情感细节描写之难过与悲伤（方法与好句积累）-2026年高考英语一轮复习读后续写讲练（全国通用）

这是一份情感细节描写之难过与悲伤（方法与好句积累）-2026年高考英语一轮复习读后续写讲练（全国通用），共4页。
即时演练
1.我瘫倒在地，感觉就像被淹没在无尽的海洋里。(现在分词短语作状语)
I cllapsed t the grund， .
2.我又绝望又担心，悲伤的泪水模糊了我的双眼。(独立主格)
I was desperate and cncerned， .
3.怀着沉重的心情，我陷入绝望，拖着脚在街上走着，泪水夺眶而出。
，I ，with tears welling up in my eyes.
Ⅱ.教材语料积累
续写语料运用
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。
暴露于完全陌生的环境中，我被一种无法抗拒的孤独感淹没。我是如此沮丧，以至于我感觉好像自己被扔进了黑暗的世界。我整天愁眉不展。幸运的是，热心的同学真诚地激励我抓住每一个参加集体活动的机会，从这些活动中我获得了许多。逐渐地我不仅不拘束了，而且增强了自信心。有我的同学支持我、安慰我，我变得越来越乐观，嘴角时常挂着幸福的微笑。
1． (过去分词作状语) the cmpletely unfamiliar surrundings，I 2. (完全倒装) that I felt as if I had been thrwn int a wrld f darkness.I had a wrried frwn n my face every day.Luckily，my warm-hearted classmates 4. ，frm which I 5. .Gradually nt nly 6._______________________________________ but I als 7. .With my classmates 8. ，I became 9. ，a smile f happiness ften n my lips.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ like drwning in an endless cean 2.tears f sadness cluding my eyes 3.With a heavy heart；fell int despair/helplessness and dragged my feet n the street
Ⅱ t 2.was verwhelmed by a sense f verwhelming lneliness 3.S depressed was I 4．sincerely mtivated me t grasp every chance t participate/engage in grup activities 5.gained a lt 6.did I feel at hme 7.strengthened my cnfidence 8．siding with me and cmfrting me 9.increasingly ptimistic
常用词汇
单词
sad adj.悲伤的→sadly adv.悲伤地→sadness n．悲伤 heartbrken adj.心碎的
disappint vt.使失望→disappinted adj.失望的→disappinting adj.令人失望的→disappintment n．失望 depress vt.使抑郁，使沮丧→depressed adj.抑郁的，沮丧的→depressin n．沮丧
frustrate vt.使沮丧→frustrated adj.沮丧的→frustrating adj.令人沮丧的→frustratin n．懊恼，沮丧
srrw n．悲伤 vi.感到(或表示)悲伤→srrwful adj.悲哀的
desperate adj.绝望的 upset adj.心烦意乱的，难过的vt.使心烦意乱，使生气
unhappy adj.不高兴的→unhappiness n．苦恼；忧愁 grief n．悲伤，悲痛 tear n．眼泪
cry vi.& vt.哭泣 sb vi.啜泣 vt.哭诉 weep vi.& vt.(通常因悲伤)哭泣，流泪 tremble/shake vi.颤抖
词块
with a heavy heart怀着沉重的心情
a brken heart破碎的心
fall int despair/helplessness 陷入绝望/无助
with tears in ne’s eyes 眼里含着泪水
drag ne’s feet 拖着脚走路
feel like drwning in an endless cean感觉就像被淹没在无尽的海洋里
burst int tears/burst ut crying 突然大哭起来
精美句式
Hearing the sad news，she std there，tears rlling dwn her cheeks.(独立主格)
听到这个令人悲伤的消息，她站在那里，眼泪顺着脸颊滚落下来。
She gt dwn n her knees，weeping such heartbrken tears.(现在分词短语作状语)
她跪在地上，哭得十分伤心。
A wave f sadness flded ver me and I burst int tears.(无灵主语)
一阵悲伤涌上心头，我忍不住大哭起来。
He came t me with a lng face.他愁眉苦脸地来找我。
She felt seized by a burst f sadness and culdn’t help weeping bitterly.
她感到一阵悲伤，忍不住痛哭起来。
词汇
情感描写
cmfrt n．安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸 vt.安慰；抚慰 feel at hme舒服自在；不拘束 verwhelming adj.无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的→verwhelm vt.(常用于被动语态)使不知所措；压倒 depressed adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的→depress vt.使沮丧；使忧愁 ptimistic adj.乐观的 sincerely adv.真诚地；诚实地
动作描写
participate in参加；参与 engage in(使)从事；参与 mtivate vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励 expse vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境) grasp vt.理解；领会；抓紧 strengthen vi.& vt.加强；增强；巩固 gain vt.获得；赢得；取得；增加 side with支持；站在……的一边
句型
1.Six mnths ag,19-year-ld Xie Lei said gdbye t her family and friends and barded a plane fr Lndn.(动作描写)
2.I was very excited but als quite nervus.(情感描写)
3.Xie Lei was cnfused because she thught she knew less than ther peple.(情感描写)
4.Nw halfway thrugh her exchange year，Xie Lei feels much mre at hme in the UK.(情感描写)
5.British peple are fascinated by ur culture and eager t learn mre abut it，s I’m keen t share my culture with them.(情感描写)
6.There are n great difficulties fr a persn wh is brave，ptimistic，and willing t wrk hard！(人物描写)
7.Chinese students can be seen as cultural envys prmting friendship between natins.(比喻)
8.All in all，studying abrad helps build character and increase peple’s understanding f cultural diversity while strengthening China and building a shared future fr all.(主旨升华)