2025-2026学年山东省济南市长清区高二（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省济南市长清区高二（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了选词填空-句子，阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Our infrmatin cmes frm a______（可靠的） surce．
2.All children shuld be encuraged t realize their full p ______ .（根据首字母填空）
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
Fall Festival：Fall Reimagined at the Detrit Z This Octber，FALL fr the Z in a whle new way!We're bringing yu a variety f events that prmise smething fr everyne—frm family - friendly fun t 18 - and - lder happenings.
Spky Spirits
Experience exciting entertainment at Spky Spirits，ur tasting event fr thse aged 18 and ver.As a bnus，yu'll get a special first lk at ur newest feature—Jack O' Lantern Jurney!With mre than 80 drinks t chse frm and delicius fd ptins，fall has never tasted s gd.
Jack O' Lantern Jurney
This jurney features illuminated （发光的） pumpkin displays，and pht pprtunities where the magic f the seasn cmes t life.Carve ut new memries as yu experience the BRAND-NEW Jack O' Lantern Jurney!This must - see experience is perfect fr a date night，family uting r night ut with yur friends.
Z B
Explre the Z，experience festive pumpkin displays，and enjy strlling entertainment.Yu can capture memries with themed pht pprtunities while visiting each f the treat statin spts thrughut the Z.The Z will be pen until sunset，allwing yu t interact with yur favrite animals while celebrating the seasn.This event is perfect fr families with yung children!
Blake's Market
Experience the true essence f autumn at Blake's Market—frm pumpkins t irresistible pies.At the Detrit Z's Blake's Market，yu'll find tasty treats and the perfect pumpkin fr all yur carving needs.Yu are expected t enjy delicius seasnal fd and baked gds fr sale.
3.Which event is specially intended fr adults？______
A. Spky Spirits.B. Jack O' Lantern Jurney.
C. Z B.D. Blake's Market.
4.What can visitrs d n Oct.17 at the Detrit Z？______
A. Make pumpkin displays.B. Take pictures f wildlife.
C. Enjy a night ut with friends.D. Visit their favrite animals.
5.What is the aim f the Fall Festival at the Detrit Z？______
A. T prvide a platfrm fr lcal craftsmen.
B. T intrduce the z's newest animal exhibits.
C. T celebrate the autumn seasn and attract visitrs.
D. T raise funds fr the cnservatin effrts f the z.
B
Chinese Nbel Prize - winning physicist Chen Ning Yang，ne f the mst influential scientists in mdern physics，passed away in Beijing n Octber 18 due t illness at the age f 103.
Brn in 1922，Yang was brught up surrunded by the Tsinghua campus，where his father was a math prfessr.After finishing his undergraduate degree，he btained his master's degree frm Tsinghua.
He enrlled in the University f Chicag in the United States t pursue a dctrate in 1946 and was strngly influenced by Italian - American physicist Enric Fermi，wh had wn the same Nbel Prize in 1938，and cnducted in - depth research n particle physics.He later became a prfessr at the Institute fr Advanced Study in Princetn.Yang wn the Nbel Prize in 1957 with Tsung-Da Lee fr their investigatin f the s - called parity laws that led t "imprtant discveries regarding the elementary particles，" accrding t the Nbel Prize website.They were the first Chinese - brn Nbel Prize winners in physics.
Prfessr Yang was deeply devted t his hmeland，making remarkable cntributins t China's scientific and educatinal develpments.His visit t China in 1971 led t a wave f visits by verseas schlars，earning him recgnitin as the pineer in building the bridge f academic exchange between China and the United States.He later prpsed the restratin and strengthening f basic scientific research t China's central leadership.He als raised funds t establish the "Cmmittee n Educatinal Exchange with China"，which has cntinuusly spnsred nearly 100 Chinese schlars fr advanced studies in the United States.These schlars later became the backbne f China's scientific and technlgical develpment.He undertk extensive wrk t prmte China's scientific and technlgical exchange and prgress，ffering advice and exercising significant influence n majr Chinese scientific prjects and the frmulatin f science and educatin plicies.
After returning t Tsinghua University in 1999，he tk n develping the Institute fr Advanced Study as his new missin.He pured enrmus effrt int advancing fundamental disciplines like physics and cultivating talents at Tsinghua，making remarkable cntributins that greatly impacted the refrm and develpment f Chinese higher educatin.
Prfessr Yang's life stands as a timeless chapter in human histry —ne that shines nt nly fr China but fr the glbal cmmunity f thinkers and innvatrs.
6.Wh played an imprtant rle in Chen Ning Yang's winning the Nbel Prize in 1957？______
A. His father wh was a math prfessr.
B. Tsung - Da Lee wh was the first Chinese - brn Nbel Prize winner in physics.
C. Enric Fermi wh had wn the same Nbel Prize.
D. A prfessr at the Institute fr Advanced Study in Princetn.
7.Why was Yang's 1971 visit significant？______
A. It initiated academic exchanges with the US.
B. It marked his final return t teach at Tsinghua.
C. It fcused n plitical dialgue.
D. It prmted cultural activities in China.
8.What des the underlined wrd "cultivating" in paragraph 5 mean？______
A. praisingB. nurturingC. discveringD. inviting
9.What can the text be classified as？______
A. Jurney insights.B. bk cmmentary.
C. A news reprt.D. A research paper.
C
Peple are already paying mre and mre fr fd due t glbal warming —and rising temperatures will drive fd prices a lt higher in the next decade.Accrding t a study by the Eurpean Central Bank，by 2035，higher temperatures alne will be pushing up wrldwide fd prices by between 0.9% and 3.2% every single year.
T find ut hw this is affecting fd prices，Maximilian Ktz at the Ptsdam Institute fr Climate Impact Research and his clleagues examined data n the mnthly prices and weather cnditins in 121 cuntries between 1996 and 2021.By lking fr assciatins between fd prices and factrs such as the average mnthly temperature，temperature changes，and measures f drught and extreme rainfall，they fund a strng link between the average temperature and the fd prices a mnth r s later.
In regins nrth f 40 degrees，like the latitude （纬度） f New Yrk City and Beijing，warmer-than-average temperatures during winter led t falling fd prices.But abve-average temperatures increased fd prices in summer and at all times in the rest f the wrld.
"The study didn't lk at why prices rse，but the likely explanatin is that extreme heat is reducing yields，" Ktz says. "Crps may be drying ut n the vine （藤） when they shuld be being harvested." Factrs such as extreme rainfall had less impact n fd prices than average temperatures.This may be because flding tends t be lcalized，while abve-average temperatures can be very widespread.
Other studies have reached similar cnclusins.Ktz's team then went further by investigating hw fd prices culd change based n average temperature rises in climate mdel predictin.In the wrst situatin，glbal fd inflatin （食品通胀） due t climate change ges ver 4% per year by 2060. "We need t be aware f the fact that climate change brings huge new challenges fr fd security，" says Ktz. "Warming-fueled extreme weather is increasingly affecting fd prductin arund the wrld.If farmers dn't adapt their practices t better cpe with rising temperatures，the lsses will becme mre serius."
10.What des the study fcus n？ ______
A. The impact f climate change n fd prices.
B. The factrs in the rising living csts.
C. The effects f natural disasters n fd prductin.
D. The cmparisn f fd prices in different regins.
11.Hw did researchers reach their cnclusins？ ______
A. By cnducting a survey amng farmers.
B. By referring t previus studies.
C. By tracking sme cities fr years.
D. By analyzing a mass f data.
12.What is the main reasn fr the rising fd prices accrding t Ktz？ ______
A. Frequent rainfall.B. Extreme high temperature.
C. The increasing demand fr crps.D. The influence f trade plicies.
13.What des the authr intend t d in the last paragraph？ ______
A. T call n peple t pay attentin t fd security.
B. T urge farmers t take actins t deal with the climate issue.
C. T predict the lss caused by the heat wave.
D. T explain the situatin f glbal fd inflatin.
D
The new e-skin imprves tasks requiring accuracy and frce cntrl，vercming a big challenge in advancing technlgy.Unlike traditinal e-skins，this new e-skin stays accurate even when it stretches. "Much like human skin has t stretch and bend as we mve，s des e-skin，" explains Nanshu Lu，a prfessr in the Cckrell Schl.
The breakthrugh lies in an innvative hybrid respnse pressure sensr that Lu and her partners have develped ver years.Lu sees the stretchable e-skin as an imprtant part f a rbt hand that can mirrr the sftness and sensitivity f a human hand.This new e-skin technlgy senses pressure frm cntact，letting the attached machine knw hw much frce t use t，fr example，hld a cup r tuch a persn.In demnstratins，the new e-skin allwed the rbt hand t adapt t varius sensitive tasks，such as accurately measuring human pulse （脉搏） and pulse waves，securely hlding bjects withut drpping them and even handling unexpected items like cins inside a glass r pressing n a ptat chip withut breaking it.
Lu and her team are currently explring ptential applicatins，including partnering t build a rbtic arm equipped with the e-skin technlgy.They have als applied fr a basic patent fr the e-skin，indicating its ptential fr business use.In a wrld where the aging ppulatin exceeds （超过） the number f caregivers，the need fr efficient and gentle care slutins is necessary.Lu believes rbts equipped with advanced technlgies like the stretchable e-skin culd play a vital rle in dealing with this glbal challenge.
Beynd medicine，human-caring rbts culd be used in disasters.They culd search fr injured and trapped peple in an earthquake r a cllapsed building.Frm healthcare t disaster respnse，the ptential is significant.With further develpment and cperatin with rbtics cmpanies，Lu hpes t see this e-skin technlgy make its way t the market，marking the beginning f a new era f human-rbt interactin and care.
14.What advantage des the new e-skin have ver traditinal e-skins？______
A. It keeps accurate even when stretching.
B. It enables rbts t mve at a fast speed.
C. It allws rbt hands t bend int all shapes.
D. It helps rbt hands cntrl with less frce.
15.What is paragraph 2 mainly abut？______
A. The wide applicatins f the new e-skin.
B. The imprtant develpment f the new e-skin.
C. The majr challenge f the pressure sensr.
D. The strng functin f the pressure sensr.
16.What can rbts with the new e-skin d fr the glbal challenge f aging ppulatin？______
A. Reduce healthcare csts.B. Limit glbal business use.
C. Replace human caregivers.D. Imprve medical care efficiency.
17.What is the authr's attitude t the future f the new e-skin？______
A. Dubtful.B. Unclear.C. Psitive.D. Disapprving.
三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Playing sprts helps t maintain physical fitness.But this isn't the nly benefit yur teens will have if they engage in sprts.Here is a quick lk at hw playing sprts can benefit yur teens.
（1）______ It'll help yur teens grw scially.As yur teens spend mre time with their peers，thrugh sprts and teamwrk，they will learn t interact better.Yur teens may be shy r self - cnscius.But as they meet ther sprts enthusiasts，they will gain cnfidence.
Sprts are an excellent exercise t build team spirit and leadership skills.Teens will learn hw t cperate with their team members.（2）______ Instead，they will learn t keep the interest f the entire team n tp pririty and develp a spirit f sprtsmanship.
Sprts grund are fr nt nly striking gals but als friendship.Yur teens will frm sme f their clsest bnds during these grwing - up years，right n the playgrund.As yur teens share their fears and secrets with these yungsters，they'll frm strng bnds.（3）______
When yur teens get invlved in sprts，they will als start managing their time better.Yur teens will try t strike a balance between studies and sprts.（4）______ Gal setting can help them manage their time effectively.In additin t this，they will als develp a cmpetitive spirit.
Sprts are meant fr staying healthy，being physically active and nt t frget，enjyment.（5）______ Real sprts are als a great way t increase yur teens' mental health and strength.
A.And such bnds may last a lifetime.
B.Playing sprts acts as scial activities fr teens.
C.Thus they'll start managing their time prductively.
D.Mst trainers and caches act as rle mdels fr teens.
E.Yur teens will sn start enjying the sprts they like.
F.We are t teach them abut the imprtance f guidelines.
G.They wn't think abut their individual perfrmance nly.
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
21.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
22.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Everyne lves getting cards n their birthday.Fr Bailey Sellers，the card frm her father is a card that she'll (23) frever.
Her father，Mike Sellers，died f cancer in 2013，just a few mnths befre her 17th birthday.But her dad made sure he culd still (24) her special day，even in death.Befre his death he prepaid a flwer shp t (25) flwers and a card t her every year n her birthday.The last flwers and (26) came last week，fr her 21st birthday.
In the card that came with this year's flwers，Mike Sellers tld his daughter， "This is my last letter t yu until we meet again.Yu are and will always be the mst precius (27) I was given.I will still be with yu thrugh every milestne.Just lk arund and there I will be."
(28) by her late father's gesture，Sellers psted a pht f the flwers，the card and an ld (29) f her dad raising her up n his shulders during a lng ag trip t the beach.
"Miss yu s much daddy，" the pst (30)，with a little purple heart.The pst mved thusands f peple，wh nt nly shared it but als tld their wn stries f hw they (31) the pain f lsing a parent，Sellers (32) that pain；she said she became (33) after her father's death.S nw she's studying psychlgy （心理学），hping t be able t ne day help peple get ut f the kind f (34) that nce envelped her.
"He wuld be s (35) that he pulled ff such a beautiful gesture，which ffers an imprtant (36) fr all f us.He made peple happy.He made peple realize that they shuldn't take the peple wh (37) them fr granted."
23.A. cllectB. valueC. receiveD. play
24.A. spendB. enjyC. celebrateD. spare
25.A. prduceB. deliverC. buyD. take
26.A. cardB. stryC. giftD. letter
27.A. resurceB. flwerC. jewelD. hney
28.A. TuchedB. AppreciatedC. AdmiredD. Disappinted
29.A. memryB. phtC. bkD. gesture
30.A. startedB. whisperedC. beganD. ended
31.A. dealt withB. kept utC. carried nD. settled dwn
32.A. puzzledB. measuredC. understdD. dubted
33.A. frightenedB. upsetC. sleepyD. hurt
34.A. happinessB. wrryC. fearD. sadness
35.A. prudB. cnfusedC. cntentD. shcked
36.A. hpeB. exampleC. lessnD. milestne
37.A. lk arundB. stand frC. care abutD. think f
五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.A
There are many different grups f peple arund the wrld wh live happily in the (1) （absent） f new technlgy.Prbably the mst well - knwn are the Amish，a grup f Christians living in rural America.They d nt wn r drive cars，watch TV，r use the Internet.They (2) （ live） mainly as farmers since the 18th century，and they will prbably be living the same way in the distant future. (3) （persn），I have benefited quite a lt frm technlgical advances.
B
I wake up t the sund f the wind (4) （buffet） the clth f my tent.Even thugh the sun is brightly shining，telling (5) it is mrning r night is impssible.I'm (6) the Arctic Circle，where in summer the sun never sets.Checking my watch，I see that it is 7：30 a.m.I leave my tent and walk ver t the muntain edge.
C
It is easy t recgnise when students are interested in a lessn.Mst tend t lk up and make eye cntact.When I make a jke，they smile.When I talk abut smething difficult，they lk (7) （cnfuse）.I knw when students are really interested，hwever，because they lean frward and lk at me.Peple have a tendency (8) （lean） twards whatever they are interested in.S if a student has his head (9) （lwer） t lk at his watch，it (10) （ imply） he is bred and just cunting the minutes fr the class t end.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共12分。
39.She has beaten her ppnent in all f their previus e .
40.Mst stars are nt （可见的） t the naked eyes.
41.The Nbel Prize is widely a as ne f the mst influential awards glbally.
42.Many peple chse t pursue further educatin t secure a gd better emplyment （前景）.
43.September 3，2025 w China's grand militarily parade in hnr f the 80th anniversary f the victry f the Wrld Anti - fascist War.
44.Jane Gdall's greatest （创新） lies in her grund - breaking methd f bserving chimps in their natural habitat.
45.Parents have a p fr having their children learn ahead f schedule，which intensifies the rat race.
46.This jb invlves gathering and （分析）data.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eight—year—ld Evan was standing by the sidewalk when he nticed Mrs.Carter pening her shp again
Several days ag，when Evan was passing by her stre，he saw a clsed sign n the stre's dr.When the shp remained clsed fr nt just tw days，Evan was wrried he'd never be able t get his "dream jb".85—year—ld Mrs.Carter was a wman selling flwers fr a living and Evan had befriended her when he helped her crss the street ne day.
Nw seeing her again，Evan ran up t her and greeted her. "Can I help yu tday，Evan？D yu want flwers？" Mrs.Carter asked.Evan smiled， "I'm lking fr a jb!Can yu please hire me？"
"A jb？" the elderly lady laughed，thinking Evan was t little fr that.But Evan prudly replied he knew many things，like making sandwiches and helping his mm get grcery bags frm the laughed and asked Evan hw much mney she wuld have t pay him if she hired him.
Evan shk his head. "All I want is a big buquet（花束）fr my mm.Her name is Stacey and her birthday is ne week away.Mm says we shuld wrk hard fr what we want.I want t wrk hard fr that buquet.Can yu hire me？" Evan was impressed and ndded.
Then fr a whle week，Evan wuld cme t Mrs.Carter's stre in the evenings and help her，and having Evan arund relieved Mrs.Carter's bredm while she was wrking.Sme custmers thught Evan was lvely and entertaining，s they bught mre 's business became better
A week later，n Evan's last day n the jb，Mrs.Carter was emtinal.They had grwn clse fr wrking tgether，and Evan had becme like a grandchild t her.While making a huge buquet fr Evan's mther，Mrs.Carter secretly placed ne envelpe int the buquet.The envelpe cntained ﹩200.When handing him the buquet，she said， "Will yu cme t see me smeday，Evan？I'd be delighted t have yu here."
"I will!" Evan smiled and waved gdbye t Mrs.Carter.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150左右：
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
1.【答案】reliable
2.【答案】tential
3~5.【答案】A、D、C
6~9.【答案】B、A、B、C
10~13.【答案】A、D、B、B
14~17.【答案】A、B、D、C
18~22.【答案】B、G、A、C、E
23~37.【答案】B、C、B、A、C、A、B、D、A、C、B、D、A、C、C
38.【答案】【小题1】
absence
【小题2】
have lived
【小题3】
Persnally
【小题4】
buffeting
【小题5】
whether
【小题6】
within
【小题7】
cnfused
【小题8】
t lean
【小题9】
lwered
【小题10】
implies
39.【答案】ncunters
40.【答案】visible
41.【答案】cknwledged
42.【答案】prspect
43.【答案】itnessed
44.【答案】innvatin
45.【答案】reference
46.【答案】analyzing
47.【答案】Carrying the flwers，Evan rushed hme t surprise his mm.. "Happy birthday，Mm!" he cried，running up t her.Stacey was shcked at the huge buquet. "Where did yu get it？" she asked.When Evan tld the whle stry，Stacey was delighted and hugged her sn clsely.【高分句型一】Evan smiled and was abut t give her the buquet when he suddenly nticed the envelpe.He pulled it ut and fund the mney in it. "But I tld Mrs.Carter nt t pay me!I think this gt here by mistake!said Evan.（Evan把花送给妈妈，妈妈得知事情经过后非常开心，并且发现200美元的过程。）
Then，Evan and his mm hurried t return the mney t they reached her shp and were abut t return the mney，Mrs.Carter smiled and said， "It's the pay fr Evan.He did a very gd jb.Keep it.The flwers are my gift fr yu." Stacey was grateful fr Mrs.Carter's kindness and invited her hme fr dinner that night t celebrate her birthday tgether.Frm then n，Stacey started t jin Evan in helping Mrs.Carter in her shp and they became gd friends.【高分句型二】（Evan和他的妈妈去找卡特夫人还钱并且最后邀请卡特夫人一起回家并成为朋友的过程。）Event
Time
Price
Spky Spirits
Oct.4
＄40
Jack O'Lantern Jurney
Oct.5-6
＄19
Z B
Oct.11-18
＄19
Blake's Market
Oct.20-26
free
Carrying the flwers，Evan rushed hme t surprise his mm.
______
Then，Evan and his mm hurried t return the mney t Mrs.Carter
______