初中英语牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 3 My hometown课后复习题

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 3 My hometown课后复习题，共13页。
从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( ) 1. Learning abut _______ histry helps us understand ur cuntry better.
A. natinal B. cmfrtable
C. casual D. mbile
( ) 2. —____ I turn n the light fr yu? It’s a bit dark in the rm. —Of curse.
A. Must B. Shuld
C. Dare D. Shall
( ) 3. Which f the fllwing wrds is different frm the thers in stress?
A. hundred B. machine
C. treasure D. firewrk
( ) 4. In the picture, there is a basketball _______ the bench.
A. in frnt f B. under
C. behind D. beside
( ) 5. —It’s easy _______ English well if yu practice every day.
—Yes! I will try my best.
A. learn B. learns C. t learn D. learned
( ) 6. There is a big tree beside ur huse. Under the tree _______ my lvely dg.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
( ) 7. The British wman seems _______ warmly at everyne she meets.
A. smile B. smiles C. smiling D. t smile
( ) 8. —What d yu think f _____ nvel Gne with the Wind?
—It is wnderful! And it is my _______ secnd time t read it.
A. a; the B. a; a
C. the; / D. the; the
( ) 9. —I always remember _______ Miss Wang fr the first time.
—Me t. She is really kind. We shuld remember _____ her n Teachers’
Day every year.
A. t meet; visiting B. meeting; t visit
C. t meet; t visit D. meeting; visiting
( ) 10. Why nt _______ yur classmates t the z _______ the weekend?
A. t invite; at B. t invite; n
C. invite; at D. invite; f
II. 完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcme t Luanchuan! I am happy t 11 yur guide (导游) tday. Let me shw yu 12 this beautiful place f interest. First, let me 13 yu smething interesting befre we begin ur trip.
Luanchuan is in the western part f Henan Prvince. It is surrunded (环绕) by green 14 . The cunty has a lng 15 . Bks shw it is thusands f years ld. It has many ancient things, but it is als a(n) 16 place with new facilities (设施) like shpping centers and sprts parks. One must-visit place is the Lajun Muntain, where yu can enjy natural views. Later, we will visit the lcal 17 t learn abut the past f the city and its rich culture.
Luanchuan is famus fr its delicius fd t. Yu’ll never need t 18 finding nthing t eat here. There are many small restaurants near the muntains. Yu can have 19 when enjying the nice view and fresh air. 20 these restaurants, there are als Henan pera shws. Visitrs lve watching them best 21 they are always interested in Chinese culture. Yu can even buy sme 22 f the Henan pera shws t share with friends. Then yu will knw mre abut Henan pera when 23 them.
Nw, let’s begin 24 wnderful trip tday. Dn’t frget yur cameras! I’m sure yu’ll lve and 25 this place.
( ) 11. A. becme B. learn C. meet D. knw
( ) 12. A. arund B. up C. back D. with
( ) 13. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
( ) 14. A. muntains B. seas C. wnders D. fields
( ) 15. A. streetB. river C. histry D. rad
( ) 16. A. quiet B. busy C. ancient D. mdern
( ) 17. A. museum B. theater C. stadium D. hspital
( ) 18. A. wrry abut B. talk abut C. lk after D. write dwn
( ) 19. A. lessns B. meals C. games D. bks
( ) 20. A. Of B. In C. Under D. T
( ) 21. A. but B. r C. because D. thugh
( ) 22. A. flags B. tickets C. vides D. maps
( ) 23. A. asking B. watching C. listening D. talking
( ) 24. A. his B. her C. their D. ur
( ) 25. A. remember B. bring C. take D. get
III. 阅读(共两节，满分30 分)
第一节：阅读理解(共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Lijiang is a must-stp fr a trip t Yunnan. It prvides (提供) ld buildings, lcal fd and traditinal cultures.
One f the best places t visit is the Old Twn f Lijiang. It is famus fr its building styles and clrful flwers. If yu walk thrugh the twn, yu will find lcal shps and they are selling handmade crafts (手工艺品). In 1997, the Old Twn f Lijiang was successfully listed as a UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) Wrld Heritage Site (世界遗产地).
Lijiang is als famus fr its delicius lcal fd. Yu shuld try rasted lamb (烤羊) and wild mushrm (蘑菇) sup. Yu can als enjy tea with sme lcal snacks.
What’s mre, yu can better understand Naxi style and culture here. Yu can find Naxi traditinal buildings everywhere. Yu can als hear lcal peple speaking Naxi language, and enjy Naxi writings.
If yu cme t Lijiang, yu will lve this amazing city. Whether yu explre the ld streets, talk with the lcal peple r taste Naxi fd, Lijiang will give yu a wnderful experience.
( ) 26. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t in Paragraph 2?
A. Visitrs. B. Clrful flwers.
C. Lcal shps. D. Handmade crafts.
( ) 27. What is the tpic f Paragraph 3?
A. Natural beauty. B. Famus lcal fd.
C. Histry and culture. D. Traditinal buildings.
( ) 28. What can visitrs d t better understand Naxi style and culture?
① Enjy Naxi writings. ② Hear Naxi language.
③ Visit parks. ④ Explre traditinal buildings.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
( ) 29. What is the structure f the passage? (P= Paragraph)
( ) 30. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T share a stry abut travelling.
B. T give travel tips abut shpping.
C. T intrduce the lng histry f Lijiang.
D. T prvide a guide t Lijiang.
B
Welcme t Classic Reading. I’m yur hst, Jrdn. While living in China fr the past seven years, I’ve becme interested in Chinese culture, especially classical Chinese petry (诗). I have als knwn sme Chinese pets, such as Li Bai and Du Fu. Tday, I will talk abut a pem frm the Tang Dynasty by the pet He Zhizhang.
Here is an English versin (版本) f the pem by Xu Yuanchng, a wrld-famus translatr (翻译家) f ancient Chinese pems in bth English and French. Let’s take a lk at his translatin.
Oh, I return t the hmeland I left while yung.
Thinner has grwn my hair, thugh I speak the same tngue.
My children, whm I meet, d nt knw wh am I.
“Where are yu frm, dear sir?” they ask with beaming eyes.
In this shrt pem, He Zhizhang tells a stry abut a visit t his birthplace (出生地). It’s been many years since the last time he was hme, but he culd still pick up his lcal accent (口音). Things did nt change much, but the peple did. The pet had mixed feelings abut it, s he wrte this pem.
Persnally, I like this pem because it reminds (使想起) me f my wn hmetwn. N matter where I live r hw lng I’ve left, my hmetwn and family will always have a special place in my heart.
I hpe yu can enjy this pem as much as I d. See yu next time!
( ) 31. Hw lng has Jrdn lived in China?
A. Fr six years. B. Fr seven years.
C. Fr nine years. D. Fr ten years.
( ) 32. Wh translated this pem int English?
A. Jrdn. B. He Zhizhang.
C. Xu Yuanchng. D. Du Fu.
( ) 33. What may be the name f the pem mentined (提及) in the passage?
A. 《春晓》 B. 《归园田居》
C. 《回乡偶书》 D. 《山居秋暝》
( ) 34. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. An ancient Chinese pem. B. A wrld-famus translatr.
C. The hst’s hmesickness. D. A mdern English pem.
( ) 35. What kind f the passage is it?
A. A pster. B. A prgramme.
C. A stry. D. A reprt.
第二节：阅读还原(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My hmetwn is a very beautiful twn near the sea. 36. ______ Our ld twn center was built in the 1500s. It’s a place where visitrs can g back in time t a different wrld in the past.
37.______ Hwever, farming is nt the nly way that the lcal peple make mney. Visitrs frm all ver the wrld are cming t learn abut the twn and its histry and spend mney. 38.______ Many peple think that turism (旅游业) will decide the future f the twn.
“This is an easier way t make mney. Nw we have a very gd chance (机会) t develp turism and help us,” sme peple say. 39.______ The lcal envirnment has becme wrse because f pllutin (污染).
The lcal peple want t make mney, but they als knw they have t be careful. They have t make sme imprtant decisins. 40.______ N ne knws the answer. The future f their beautiful twn may depend n the decisins they make tday.
IV. 词汇运用(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
(A) 根据句意及汉语提示、首字母或英文释义写单词。
41. I dn’t knw the names f these _______ (物品) in the lab, s I ask ne f my classmates fr help.
42. When the wind blws thrugh the frest, the _______ (树叶) are waving like a green sea.
43. In my pinin, health is mre imprtant than e else in ur life.
44. The Frbidden City (紫禁城) is the largest p in the wrld, with a histry f ver 600 years.
45. Yu need t frget the past and start living in the _______ (the time nw).
(B) 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。
46. He lives n the fifth flr and I live n the seventh flr. S I live tw flrs _______ him.
47. The twer _______ the 14th century and has a lng histry.
48. There are many beautiful flwers and trees n bth _______ f the rad in ur city.
49. —Where are the students?
—They _______ n the grass t enjy the nice view f the sky.
50. Yu _______ a bat n Kunming Lake next Sunday, aren’t yu?
V. [连云港新海实验中学期中] 根据短文内容及首字母提示填入适当的单词，使短文完整、通顺(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
Let me tell yu smething abut my hmetwn. It is a very beautiful twn with muntains and seas. 51. T f peple visit my hmetwn every year. In summer, it is very cl and peple like t 52. s happily in the sea. Als, there are many ppular seafd 53. r in my hmetwn. They prvide the best fish fr the 54. V . What’s mre, the 55. l peple like t make friends with yu. They are friendly and 56. h . If there is smething wrng with yu, they will be happy t help yu 57. d with the prblems. Fr example, when yur mbile phne desn’t wrk, the engineers are able t 58. r it.
If yu have time t travel, I 59. r yu t visit my hmetwn. It is well 60. w a visit.
VI. 阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Hagley is a small twn. It takes tw hurs t get there frm Lndn by bus. In Hagley, there is a small lake. There are lts f trees and flwers arund the lake. I ften walk arund the lake with my family n Sunday afternn. There is a lng way frm Hagley t big cities, s there is n pllutin (污染) and the air is very clean.
Hagley has tw schls—ne primary schl and ne middle schl. Bth f them are very gd. I g t the middle schl and my yunger brther ges t the primary schl. There is n undergrund (地铁) in the twn, s I usually walk r ride a bike t schl.
There are lts f things t d in Hagley. I like ging t the shps at the weekend. The shps here are wnderful. Smetimes my parents take me t the lcal theatre t see a play. On Tuesday I g swimming at the lcal swimming pl. On Friday I g t the yuth centre t see my friends. Once a mnth my family eat in a restaurant. There are a lt f restaurants in Hagley. Mst f them are Western restaurants, but there is ne Chinese restaurant t.
61. Hw lng des it take t get t Lndn frm Hagley by bus?
____________________________________________________________
62. What des the writer ften d n Sunday afternn?
____________________________________________________________
63. Hw des the writer usually g t schl?
____________________________________________________________
64. What des the writer like ding at the weekend?
____________________________________________________________
65. Where des the writer see his/ her friends n Friday?
____________________________________________________________
VII. [南通海安市期中] 书面表达(满分15 分)
最美的风景不一定在远方，若心中有爱，眼中有景，生活中处处有美。家乡的美更是生命中最美妙的记忆。作为青少年的我们，有责任和义务宣传我们家乡的美。请你以“Beauty f My Hmetwn” 为题围绕以下几方面来介绍你家乡的美。
要求：1. 词数90 左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：狼山Langshan Muntain 南通博物苑 Nantng Museum 濠河 Ha River
Beauty f My Hmetwn
I’m very glad t tell yu smething abut my hmetwn. It’s beautiful in my eyes. ________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m really prud f my hmetwn. I hpe mre and mre peple can cme here t enjy the beauty f it.
Unit 3 单元拔尖检测
I. 1-5 ADBBC 6-10 CDCBC
II. 答案速查 11—15 AACAC 16—20 DAABB 21—25 CCBDA
【主旨大意】本文是栾川旅游的导游词，介绍了栾川的相关信息。
11. A 【点拨】根据“I am happy t. . . yur guide (导游) tday. ”可知，很高兴成为你们的导游。
12. A 【点拨】shw sb. arund + 地点“ 带某人参观……”，固定搭配。
13. C 【点拨】根据“let me. . . yu smething interesting” 可知，此处用tell sb. sth. 表示“告诉某人某事”。
14. A 【点拨】根据 “It is surrunded (环绕) by green. . . ”及常识可知，栾川被青山环绕。
15. C 【点拨】根据“Bks shw it is thusands f years ld. ”可知，历史很悠久。
16. D【点拨】根据“It has many ancient things”和“but” 可知，语义存在转折关系，与“ancient”对应的词汇是mdern。
17. A 【点拨】根据“learn abut the past f the city and its rich culture”可知，了解城市的过去以及文化应去博物馆。
18. A 【点拨】根据“Luanchuan is famus fr its delicius fd t. Yu’ll never need t. . . finding nthing t eat here. ”可知，以美味的食物闻名， 所以不必担心找不到吃的。
19. B 【点拨】根据“There are many small restaurants near the muntains. ”可知，此处应表示吃饭。
20. B 【点拨】在餐馆里应用介词 in。
21. C 【点拨】“they are always interested in Chinese culture”是“Visitrs lve watching them best”的原因，用because 引导原因状语从句。
22. C 【点拨】根据“buy sme. . . f the Henan pera shws t share with friends”可知，买一些相关的视频与朋友分享。
23. B 【点拨】空格后的them 指代前文提到的“河南戏曲表演的视频”，此处应是观看这些视频。
24. D 【点拨】这是导游的介绍词，此处应表示开始 我们今天的美好旅程。
25. A 【点拨】根据“I’m sure yu’ll lve and. . . this place. ”可知，爱上并记住这个地方。
III. 第一节：A答案速查26—30 CBBAD
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了丽江的旅游特色，包括古 城、美食和纳西文化。
26. C 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“If yu walk thrugh the twn, yu will find lcal shps and they are selling handmade crafts (手工艺品). ”可知，你会发现当地的商店正在出售手工艺品，画线单词“they” 指当地的商店。
27. B 【点拨】段落大意题。根据“Lijiang is als famus fr its delicius lcal fd. ”可知，这里明确指出了本段的主题，即丽江的美食。
28. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Yu can find Naxi traditinal buildings everywhere. Yu can als hear lcal peple speaking Naxi language, and enjy Naxi writings. ”可知，为了更好地了解纳西风格和文化， 游客可以欣赏纳西作品、听到纳西语以及探索传统建筑，①②④符合文意。
29. A 【点拨】篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段总体引出丽江这个旅游地点，表明它是云南之旅必去之处；第二段介绍丽江古城这一景点， 第三段介绍当地美食，第四段介绍纳西风格与文化；最后一段总结，呼吁人们来丽江旅游；因此本文属于“总—分—总”结构。
30. D 【点拨】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文从丽江的古城、美食、文化等方面进行了介绍，旨在为读者提供关于丽江旅游的指南。
B答案速查31—35 BCCAB
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国古代诗人贺知章的一首诗。
31. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“While living in China fr the past seven years”可知，Jrdn 在中国生活了七年。
32. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Here is an English versin (版本) f the pem by Xu Yuanchng”可知，许渊冲把这首诗翻译成了英文。
33. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据诗中的“Oh, I return t the hmeland I left while yung. ”可推知，这首诗的名字与回乡有关，C 选项符合。
34. A 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“Tday, I will talk abut a pem frm the Tang Dynasty by the pet He Zhizhang. ”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国古代诗人贺知章的一首诗。
35. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Welcme t Classic Reading. I’m yur hst, Jrdn. ”可推知，这是一档节目。
第二节：答案速查 36—40 CDBAF
【主旨大意】本文介绍了作者的家乡的历史和当地居民的主要收入来源，并指出旅游业会带来经济效益， 但也会有环境问题。
36. C 【点拨】根据“Our ld twn center was built in the 1500s. ”可知，此句与历史有关。C 选项“它有五百多年的历史。”符合语境。
37. D 【点拨】根据“Hwever, farming is nt the nly way that the lcal peple make mney. ”可知，农业并不是当地人赚钱的唯一途径，此句与农业有关。D 选项“住在城镇的人主要以务农为生。” 符合语境。
38. B 【点拨】根据“Visitrs frm all ver the wrld are cming t learn abut the twn and its histry and spend mney. ”可知，来自世界各地的游客都来这里了解这个城镇和它的历史，在这里消费。B 选项“这给这个城镇带来了希望和金钱。”符合语境。
39. A 【点拨】根据“The lcal envirnment has becme wrse because f pllutin (污染). ”可知，由于污染，当地的环境变得更糟。A 选项“但是旅游业也带来了问题。”符合语境。
40. F 【点拨】根据“N ne knws the answer. ”可知， 此句提出问题。F 选项“他们能同时发展旅游业和保持环境清洁吗?”符合语境。
IV. (A) 41. bjects 42. leaves 43. everything
44. palace 45. present (B) 46. abve
47. dates frm 48. sides 49. are lying
50. are ging t rw
V. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡——一个拥有山海美景的小镇。
51. Thusands 52. swim 53. restaurants
54. visitrs 55. lcal 56. helpful 57. deal
58. repair 59. recmmend 60. wrth
VI. 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡——哈 格利。
61. Tw hurs.
62. He/ She ften walks arund the lake with his/ her family.
63. He/ She usually ges t schl by bike r n ft.
64. He/ she likes ding sme shpping.
65. He/ She sees his/ her friends at the yuth centre.
VII. 范文：
Beauty f My Hmetwn
I’m very glad t tell yu smething abut my hmetwn. It’s beautiful in my eyes.
My hmetwn is a mdern and beautiful city near the sea. The air is very fresh. The rads are clean and there are trees and flwers n each side f the rads. We can smell flwers and hear birds sing everywhere. What’s mre, there are lts f places t visit, such as Nantng Museum, Langshan Muntain and Ha River.
Yu can enjy the beauty f the view and learn mre abut Nantng at the same time. Peple here are very kind and helpful. My neighburs are always ready t help thers. Many f them are vlunteers f ur cmmunity centre. They are willing t help peple with all kinds f prblems.
I’m really prud f my hmetwn. I hpe mre and mre peple can cme here t enjy the beauty f it.
A. But turism has als made prblems.
B. This brings hpe and mney t the twn.
C. It has a histry f mre than five hundred years.
D. Peple wh live in the twn make a living mstly by farming.
E. Hw many visitrs cme and visit the beautiful twn every year?
F. Can they bth develp (发展) turism and keep the envirnment clean?
G. The ld twn center is the nly place wrth visiting.
lie abve date frm rw side
Beauty f
My Hmetwn
Beauty f the view
景之美
Envirnment
Places t visit
Beauty f peple
人之美
Neighburs
Vlunteers