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      湖北省黄冈市部分高中2026届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含听力 Word版含解析

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      湖北省黄冈市部分高中2026届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含听力 Word版含解析

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      这是一份湖北省黄冈市部分高中2026届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含听力 Word版含解析,文件包含湖北省黄冈市部分高中2025-2026学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、湖北省黄冈市部分高中2025-2026学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含解析docx、湖北省黄冈市部分高中2025-2026学年高三上学期期中考试英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共37页, 欢迎下载使用。
      ★祝考试顺利★
      注意事项:
      1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
      2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
      3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
      4.考试结束后,请将答题卡上交。
      第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
      做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
      第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
      例:Hw much is the shirt?
      A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
      答案是C。
      1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What is the weather like this weekend?
      A. Warm.B. Ht.C. Cld.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: I really want t g t the beach this weekend. The weatherman said the temperature will rise t 22℃. Neither t ht nr t cld.
      M: Gd. I hpe it desn’t cl ff. Yu knw that the weather in Califrnia is really changeable.
      2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What is the wman ging t d?
      A. Pay fr the shes.B. G t the she shp.C. Brrw mney frm the man.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Yur shes lk really nice. Hw much did yu get them fr?
      M: They nly cst me abut frty dllars.
      W: I’m ging t get a pair fr my husband. Let me see if I’ve gt enugh mney.
      3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      Where is the man ging after leaving the stre?
      A. His huse.B. Sally’s place.C. The airprt.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: We can drp in n Sally n ur way hme frm the stre.
      M: That’s a gd idea. Oh, I almst frgt that I needed t meet my brther at the airprt by then.
      4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      Hw is the man prbably feeling nw?
      A. Nervus.B. Excited.C. Relieved.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: I’m glad the presentatin is ver. I was s wrried and stressed ut while making it.
      W: I was s excited t see yu give such a speech. Yu did a great jb!
      M: It’s finally finished. It’s nice t hear that yu enjyed it, thugh.
      5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What might the man be?
      A. A htel receptinist.B. A bank clerk.C. A shp assistant.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Next, please.
      W: Gd afternn. I’d like t put this cash int my accunt.
      M: Gd afternn. Can I please have yur accunt details?
      W: Yes, here is my card. It has the accunt number.
      第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      6. What did the man’s father d this mrning?
      A. He dried the training shes.B. He cleaned the bathrm.C. He emptied the cupbard.
      7. Where are the training shes?
      A. In the bathrm.B. In the hall.C. In the living rm.
      【答案】6. B 7. C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Have yu seen my training shes anywhere? I brught them hme frm training yesterday. They were wet, s I left them in the bathrm t dry and nw I can’t find them.
      W: Dad was tidying up this mrning. Have yu lked in the cupbard in the hall?
      M: Yes, but they weren’t there. Wait a minute. What’s in that bag in the living rm? Oh, here they are!
      听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
      A. Attractive cities.B. A trip plan.C. A wrk schedule.
      9. What will the speakers d in May?
      A. G t China.B. Seek accmmdatins.C. Try making delicius fd.
      【答案】8. B 9. A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Hey, guess what? I finally bked that trip we’ve been talking abut fr ages!
      M: That’s awesme! Where are we ging?
      W: We’re heading t China! I fund sme great deals n flights and accmmdatins.
      M: China?! That’s amazing! When are we ging?
      W: I was thinking f ging in May. What d yu think?
      M: May wrks perfectly fr me! Any specific places yu want t visit?
      W: Definitely Beijing, Shanghai, and maybe even Suzhu if we have time. Oh, and we can’t frget abut trying all the delicius fd!
      M: Abslutely!
      听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      10. What is the wman’s purpse f rganizing the event?
      A. T make peple mre united.
      B. T add value t the cmpany.
      C. T emphasize the imprtance f health.
      11. What des Alex suggest including in the event?
      A. Health check-ups.
      B. Varius kinds f sprts.
      C. Discussins n injury preventin.
      12. What d the speakers want t d?
      A. Inspire participants t dnate.
      B. Invite sme athletes t take part.
      C. Learn frm ther lcal businesses.
      【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Hi Alex, I’ve been thinking abut rganizing a cmmunity sprts event t bring peple tgether. What are yur thughts?
      M: That sunds a fantastic idea.
      W: I was thinking f including varius sprts like sccer, basketball, and even yga classes. Any suggestins?
      M: Hw abut adding wrkshps n sprts nutritin and injury preventin? It culd add value t the event.
      W: That’s an excellent idea, Alex! It wuld educate participants n the imprtance f health.
      M: We culd als invite lcal athletes t give inspiring talks.
      W: Brilliant! It wuld inspire participants and create a memrable experience.
      M: Let’s als cnsider wrking with lcal businesses fr dnatins.
      W: Great suggestin, Alex! Let’s wrk tgether t make it a great success!
      听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      13. What is May lking frward t ding first during the summer vacatin?
      A. Having a gd rest.B. Ging t the beach.C. Wrking with kids.
      14. Frm whm did Bill knw the Internatinal Vlunteer prgram in Csta Rica?
      A. Lily.B. Tm.C. May.
      15. What did Lily say abut the Internatinal Vlunteer prgram?
      A. It was tiring.B. It was interesting.C. It was well rganized.
      16. Hw will May knw mre abut the prgram?
      A. By asking Bill.B. By telephning Tm.C. By checking n the Internet.
      【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C
      【解析】
      原文】W: Hi, Bill. It’s nearly hliday time! What are yu ding ver the summer? I can’t wait t get sme real sleep withut my alarm clck waking me up early every mrning.
      M: I’m nt sure, May, but Tm telephned me and said he was ging t vlunteer n an Internatinal Vlunteer prgram in Csta Rica. S I checked it n the Internet last night. It’s really interesting! Yu d tw weeks f wrk. Yu wrk with 20 peple and d really interesting and useful things. It’s really well rganized.
      W: My friend Lily did that nce and thught it wasn’t much fun. She said she was wrn ut and culdn’t enjy anything! I’m ging t spend my time n a beach!
      M: Bring! Listen, n this prgram yu d everything, frm teaching kids, building rads and things, maybe even planting trees. I’m sure I can learn lts fr the future and it must be really satisfying helping thers.
      W: Nw that sunds mre like it. Where can I get mre infrmatin?
      M: I will give the website t yu. Yu can check it ut.
      W: Great!
      听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      17. What shuld the students d if they are 15 minutes late?
      A. Dn’t enter until the break.
      B. Enter quietly during the class.
      C. Ask the teacher fr permissin.
      18. When des the secnd class mst prbably begin?
      A. At arund 10:30.B. At arund 10:40.C. At arund 11:00.
      19. Wh is Jenny?
      A. A cleaner.B. A receptinist.C. An rganizer.
      20. What des the speaker remind the students t d?
      A. Organize events in advance.
      B. Have a free barbecue every Friday.
      C. Keep a clse watch n event infrmatin.
      【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
      【解析】
      【原文】 W: Hell everyne. I’m the directr f The Jeeves Schl and this mrning I’m ging t g thrugh sme infrmatin t help yu all make sure yur time here ges well. S, first f all, lateness. We have quite a strict plicy. If yu are mre than 10 minutes late, we ask yu t wait until the break t jin the class, s the rest f the class can wrk better. There isn’t an exact time fr the break, but it tends t be arund 10:30, and they’re usually half an hur. There’s a cffee machine in the student cmmn rm dwnstairs. But the machine has a habit f breaking dwn, s if yu find it’s nt wrking, please tell Jenny at the receptin desk. There are tilets n the secnd flr and grund flr. These are regularly cleaned s we dn’t tend t have any prblems with them. As well as the curses, we have a great scial prgram. Activities are pen t everyne and they have a habit f filling up quickly, s check the nticebard in the cmmn rm fr new events. Yu can bk with Kit, ur scial prgram rganizer. And finally, as a rule, we have a free barbeque n the first Friday f every mnth. That’s all frm me. Any questins?
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Yur bks deserve great cnversatins. Amazn Bk Clubs is a great way t help bring yur discussins t life. Custmers with an Amazn.cm accunt can jin fr free, s what are yu waiting fr?
      Here are sme clubs yu can chse t jin:
      Public bk clubs
      T jin, click Jin Club and yur membership will be autmatically cnfirmed. Nn-members are able t view everything in the bk club including member activity, but have n access t bk suggestins.
      Private bk clubs
      Private bk clubs require apprval frm ne f the bk club’s administratrs t jin. T jin, click Request t Jin and yur request will be sent t the administratr fr apprval. Once yur membership is apprved, yu will receive a ntificatin email. Bks suggested and member names are nt visible t any nn-members.
      If yu can’t find yur favrite, yu can create yur wn bk club! Frm the landing page, yu’ll be able t custmize yur bk club details. Club creatin will be available t all custmers free f charge when “early access” cncludes sn.
      21. Which club will yu chse if yu are interested in future scientific events?
      A. Epic Reads.B. Memrable Memirs.
      C. Business & Grwth.D. Rm-cm unin.
      22. What can we learn frm the text?
      A. Custmers can’t make their wn bk clubs details.
      B. Everyne is accessible t create a bk club fr free.
      C. Bk suggestins are nly available t club members.
      D. Membership requires permissin in Memrable memirs club.
      23. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
      A. A training brchure.B. A club website.C. A science magazine.D. A library guide.
      【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了亚马逊读书会的加入及创建的操作流程,并选取介绍了四个读书会。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。由Epic Reads下的读书会介绍“Sci-fi and fantasy series that make yu want t read t the very end.(科幻和奇幻系列,让你想读到最后。)”可知,Epic Reads这一读书会主要是科幻小说系列的读书分享,适合感兴趣的人加入。故选A。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。由Public bk clubs最后一句“Nn-members are able t view everything in the bk club including member activity, but have n access t bk suggestins.(非会员可以查看图书会中的所有内容,包括会员活动,但无法获得图书建议。)”及Private bk clubs最后一句“Bks suggested and member names are nt visible t any nn-members.(推荐的书籍和会员名称对任何非会员都不可见。)”可知,推荐书籍都仅限会员可见。故选C。
      【23题详解】
      推理判断题。根据篇章内容组成部分、“Here are sme clubs yu can chse t jin:”下面图片中的格式及细节“T jin, click Jin Club”、“T jin, click Request t Jin”、“Frm the landing page”可推知,这是一个俱乐部网站。故选B。
      B
      Setting his sights n the 24 Hurs f Le Mans sprts car race in 2026, Team BRIT funder and CEO Dave Player explains: “If yu’re a muntain climber, yu want t climb Everest eventually and if yu’re an endurance racer, yu dream f cmpeting in the Le Mans 24 Hurs. It’s a legendary, histric event that every racing driver sets their sights n.” Meet Team BRIT, the car racing team vercming life-threatening accidents and health cnditins t cmpete in the mst reputable champinships in the wrld.
      If the team gets t cmpete in what is widely judged t be the wrld’s mst exhausting endurance race, they’ll als enter the histry bks as the first all-disabled team t d s. It’s smething they have t wrk up t, with all the drivers needing the necessary experience and suitable cars.
      Other disabled drivers have taken part, but nly thrugh a wild card, nn-cmpetitive plan. “We dn’t want that,” Dave, 54, insists. “We want t cmpete n a level playing field, as a statement that even as disabled racing drivers we belng n a wrld stage. We want t earn ur place, nt have it given t us.”
      As a wheelchair user since he dve int a lake and brke his neck at 23, Dave set up the charity Kart Frce in 2010 as a way fr injured ld sldiers t use sprts car fr recvery. He went n t fund Team BRIT in 2015—creating a set f hand cntrls that culd be installed in racing cars t enable drivers with disabilities t cmpete side by side with able-bdied cmpetitrs. Based at Dunsfld Park (als hme f the Tp Gear test track near Cranleigh), it is a cmpetitive, spnsrship-supprted racing team.
      Every test lap at Dunsfld is fired by the same belief: the summit f endurance racing is nt reserved fr the able-bdied, but fr the daring wh refuse t quit. When the green flag falls in 2026, Team BRIT will prve that the nly real disability is a mind that never dares t race.
      24. Why des Dave Player regard the Le Mans 24 Hurs as his final gal?
      A. It is the first race he has ever watched n TV.
      B. It is the nly race that allws disabled drivers.
      C. It ffers the biggest mney prize in mtr sprts.
      D. It is seen as the highest muntain in endurance racing.
      25. In what aspect is Team BRIT different frm ther disabled participants?
      A. They have a wild card entry.B. They never take the wrld stage.
      C. They make nn-cmpetitive schemes.D. They aim t earn their psitin themselves.
      26. What did Dave d first after his wn accident?
      A. He built the Tp Gear test track.
      B. He created hand cntrls fr racing cars.
      C. He started Kart Frce t help injured sldiers.
      D. He funded Team BRIT fr the disabled cmpetitrs.
      27. Which wrds wuld best describe Dave Player?
      A. Determined but mean.B. Talented but reserved.
      C. Caring and ambitius.D. Patient and cautius.
      【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C 27. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了英国车队创始人和他的车队的故事以及不断进取,勇于和身体健全的对手并肩竞争的精神。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段Dave Player所说的“If yu’re a muntain climber, yu want t climb Everest eventually and if yu’re an endurance racer, yu dream f cmpeting in the Le Mans 24 Hurs.(如果你是登山者,终会想要攀登珠穆朗玛峰;如果你是耐力赛选手,你定会梦想参加勒芒24小时耐力赛。)”可知,Le Mans 被视为是耐力赛中的“珠峰”,即最高峰。故选D。
      【25题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第三段Dave说的话“We want t earn ur place, nt have it given t us.(我们想要赢得属于自己的地位,而非坐享其成。)”可知,Team BRIT虽然残疾,但并不想通过外卡进入竞赛,他们的目标是通过自己的努力获得一席之位。故选D。
      【26题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第四段“As a wheelchair user since he dve int a lake and brke his neck at 23, Dave set up the charity Kart Frce in 2010 as a way fr injured ld sldiers t use sprts car fr recvery.(Dave23岁时因跳入湖中导致颈部骨折,从此与轮椅为伴。2010年,他创立了慈善机构Kart Frce,旨在帮助受伤老兵通过跑车运动进行康复。)”可知,Dave在发生事故后,首先做的就是创立了慈善机构Kart Frce,以帮助受伤的士兵。故选C。
      【27题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第四段“Dave set up the charity Kart Frce in 2010 as a way fr injured ld sldiers t use sprts car fr recvery. He went n t fund Team BRIT in 2015—creating a set f hand cntrls that culd be installed in racing cars t enable drivers with disabilities t cmpete side by side with able-bdied cmpetitrs.(2010年,Dave创立了慈善机构Kart Frce,旨在帮助受伤老兵通过跑车运动进行康复。随后,他在 2015 年又创立了“英国车队”——设计了一套手控装置,可安装在赛车上,使残疾驾驶者能够与健全的车手并肩参赛。)”可知,Dave是一个关爱残疾人的人;结合第三段Dave说的话“We want t earn ur place, nt have it given t us.(我们想要赢得属于自己的地位,而非坐享其成。)”可知,Dave是一个很有抱负、有斗志的人。故选C。
      C
      Lking at his pile f unpaid bills always makes Giuseppe Del Giudice feel uneasy. Smetimes he gt late fees because f his habit f putting things ff, but in many ways the emtinal lss is wrse. “The lnger the bills g unpaid,” says Del Giudice, “the mre anxius I get.”
      Everyne prcrastinates (拖延). “It’s cmmn,” says prcrastinatin researcher Tim Pychyl, a psychlgy prfessr at Carletn University, Canada. “One f the ways we cpe is t run away, and that’s what prcrastinatin cmes dwn t.”
      Yu can prcrastinate n nearly anything, even pleasant tasks such as planning a vacatin. Research has shwn that the tp tasks peple delay are cleaning, advancing their careers, taking care f their health and planning their finances.
      One big factr fr them is fear f being judged by thers and themselves. Kelli Saginak prcrastinated abut lking fr a new jb fr years. “It’s ttally fear f failure and f nt living up t expectatins,” says Saginak. “If I dn’t take the risk, I dn’t have t face the judgment. Yet it’s simply me judging myself.” Sme peple embrace prcrastinatin, believing that they perfrm well under pressure. Researchers have uncvered the truth. Mst f them did wrse than nn-prcrastinatrs, but they thught they did better.
      Whatever the mtivatin, prcrastinatin is usually nt ging t be gd fr yu. Prcrastinatrs experience higher levels f stress, bth frm leaving things t the last minute and frm their wn negative and self-critical feelings abut their prcrastinatin. Sme f the research has als shwn that this stress increases the risks f many diseases. “We used t believe behaviurs fllw attitude, but if yu take immediate actin, yu’ll make prgress, thus mtivating yurself.” Pychyl says. S next time yu prcrastinate n starting an exercise rutine, just put n yur walking shes at nce.
      28. Why des the authr mentin Del Giudice in Paragraph 1?
      A. T intrduce the tpic.B. T spark the interest.
      C. T explain the reasn.D. T take the example.
      29. What d researchers identify as the main reasn fr mst prcrastinatin?
      A. T many urgent tasks t handle at nce.
      B. A lack f prper time-management skills.
      C. Fear f self-assessment and external evaluatin.
      D. The enjyment f wrking under tight deadlines.
      30. Hw can yu deal with prcrastinatin accrding t the text?
      A. By finding what drives yu.B. By taking a psitive attitude.
      C. By getting started right nw.D. By making a rutine schedule.
      31. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
      A. The slutins t prcrastinatin.B. An intrductin t prcrastinatin.
      C. The dangers f prcrastinatin.D. The main causes f prcrastinatin.
      【答案】28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了拖延这一现象,分析了导致拖延的原因和产生的后果,并强调要立即采取行动。
      【28题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第一段“Lking at his pile f unpaid bills always makes Giuseppe Del Giudice feel uneasy. Smetimes he gt late fees because f his habit f putting things ff, but in many ways the emtinal lss is wrse. “The lnger the bills g unpaid,” says Del Giudice, “the mre anxius I get.”(看着他那堆未付的账单,Giuseppe Del Giudice总是感到不安。有时他会因为拖延的习惯而收取滞纳金,但在很多方面,情感损失更严重。Del Giudice说:“账单拖欠的时间越长,我就越焦虑。”)”和第二段首句“Everyne prcrastinates (拖延).(每个人都会拖延)”可知,第一段描写Del Giudice拖延支付账单,第二段点明主题,即每个人都会拖延。由此推知,文章第一段提到Del Giudice的事例就是为了引出主题——拖延。故选A。
      【29题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第四段中的“One big factr fr them is fear f being judged by thers and themselves.(对他们来说,一个重要因素是害怕被他人和自己评判)”可知,人们拖延的一个重要因素就是害怕自己和外部对自我的评判。故选C。
      【30题详解】
      细节理解题。根据最后一段中的““We used t believe behaviurs fllw attitude, but if yu take immediate actin, yu’ll make prgress, thus mtivating yurself.” Pychyl says. S next time yu prcrastinate n starting an exercise rutine, just put n yur walking shes at nce.(Pychyl说:“我们过去认为行为取决于态度,但如果你立即采取行动,你会取得进步,从而激励自己。”所以下次你拖延开始日常锻炼时,马上穿上你的步行鞋)”可知,作者对克服拖延的建议就是你立即采取行动来激励你克服拖延。故选C。
      【31题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章在第二段引出“拖延”这一话题,在最后两段分析了导致拖延的原因、拖延带来的不良影响和最后提供了克服拖延的方法。由此可知,本文主要介绍了拖延这一主题。故选B。
      D
      Frm his ffice in New Haven, Yale eclgist Jeremy Chen experiences the full range f the fur seasns. It ccurred t him that many f his research subjects — Nrth American birds eschew the seasns, instead seeking the same weather cnditins all year lng acrss their migratry (迁移的) rutes.
      T better understand hw different species f Nrth American birds track these preferred climatic cnditins, Chen determined the envirnmental cnditins using satellite weather data, which allwed him t assess hw thse cnditins experienced by each species change thrughut the seasns. This analysis was the first t cnsider the imprtance f weather change in determining hw bird species track their habitats acrss seasns. Past studies had evaluated nly the average weather cnditins, leaving vital knwledge gaps abut bth the eclgy and ptential danger f birds.
      “We fund that sme migratry species can track temperature r rainfall thrughut the year, ging ut f their way t experience the same weather all year lng, while thers experience strng changes in seasnal cnditins thrughut the year,” said Chen. Lng distance migratry birds, such as the prthntary warbler, are excellent habitat-trackers. Their migratin means they can seek ut preferred cnditins. Small-bdied birds, such as vires, and insect-eaters, such as flycatchers, als tend t clsely track their habitats ver the year, while large-bdied birds are able t bear a wide range f cnditins ver the year.
      Revealing these patterns was n simple task. Fr the study, Chen had t cmbine data frm millins f current recrds fr ver 600 bird species alng with 22 years f weather data. Such a task wuld nt have been pssible even a decade ag. “It’s imprtant t understand hw wildlife is handling the cnsequences f speeding up climate change s that, as climate change speeds up, we can prevent the fall f eclgical cmmunities and bilgical diversity while aviding the lss f ecsystem services,” Chen said.
      32. What des the underlined wrd “eschew” in Paragraph 1 mean?
      A. Search.B. Avid.C. Endure.D. Frecast.
      33. Cmpared with previus researches, Chen’s study is nvel because ______.
      A. it recrds daily behaviur via satellite data.B. it links bdy size with migratin distance.
      C. it tracks weather change beynd averages.D. it surveys 600-plus bird species wrldwide.
      34. Why are varieties f birds in Paragraph 3 mentined?
      A. T indicate distance links with latitude.B. T prve bdy size decides migratin rute.
      C. T highlight the urgency in climate change.D. T shw tracking skill differs amng species.
      35. What can we infer frm Chen’s wrds in the last paragraph?
      A. Satellite recrds alne can save threatened birds.
      B Eclgical cllapse is nw beynd human cntrl.
      C. Withut big-data insight, timely prtectin may fail.
      D. Climate change mainly threatens large-bdied species.
      【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨了耶鲁大学生态学家Jeremy Chen关于北美鸟类如何通过迁徙追踪全年相同气候条件的研究。研究发现不同鸟类物种在追踪栖息地气候条件方面存在差异,并强调了理解这一机制对于应对气候变化和保护生物多样性的重要性。
      【32题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据划线词后面“instead seeking the same weather cnditins all year lng acrss their migratry (迁移的) rutes (而是在迁徙路线上寻找全年相同的天气条件)”可知,instead后面说鸟类在迁徙路线上寻找同样的气候条件。instead前后转折,推测划线单词eschew的意思为“躲避”,与avid意思一致。故选B。
      【33题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This analysis was the first t cnsider the imprtance f weather change in determining hw bird species track their habitats acrss seasns. Past studies had evaluated nly the average weather cnditins, leaving vital knwledge gaps abut bth the eclgy and ptential danger f birds. (这项分析首次考虑了天气变化在确定鸟类如何跨季节追踪栖息地方面的重要性。过去的研究只评估了平均天气条件,留下了关于鸟类生态和潜在危险的重要知识空白。)”可知,该研究首次考虑到了天气变化的重要性,而之前的研究仅关注平均的天气情况。故选C。
      【34题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第三段中的“We fund that sme migratry species can track temperature r rainfall thrughut the year, ging ut f their way t experience the same weather all year lng, while thers experience strng changes in seasnal cnditins thrughut the year, (我们发现,一些迁徙物种可以全年追踪温度或降雨量,全年都会经历同样的天气,而另一些物种则会全年经历季节性条件的强烈变化)”和“Lng distance migratry birds, such as the prthntary warbler, are excellent habitat-trackers. Their migratin means they can seek ut preferred cnditin. Small-bdied birds, such as vires, and insect-eaters, such as flycatchers, als tend t clsely track their habitats ver the year, while large-bdied birds are able t bear a wide range f cnditins ver the year.(长距离迁徙的鸟类,如蓝翅黄森莺,是极好的栖息地追踪者。它们的迁移意味着它们可以寻找首选条件。体型较小的鸟类,如维丽俄鸟,和食虫动物,如捕蝇草,也倾向于在一年中密切跟踪它们的栖息地,而体型较大的鸟类能够在一年内承受各种各样的条件)”可知,本段通过列举长距离迁徙的鸟类、体型小的鸟类、食虫鸟、体型大的鸟类,是为了说明不同鸟类有不同的迁徙技能。故选D。
      【35题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Fr the study, Chen had t cmbine data frm millins f current recrds fr ver 600 bird species alng with 22 years f weather data. Such a task wuld nt have been pssible even a decade ag. “It’s imprtant t understand hw wildlife is handling the cnsequences f speeding up climate change s that, as climate change speeds up, we can prevent the fall f eclgical cmmunities and bilgical diversity while aviding the lss f ecsystem services,” Chen said.(在这项研究中,Chen必须将600多种鸟类的数百万份当前记录数据与22年的天气数据结合起来。这样的任务甚至在十年前都是不可能做到的。Chen说:“了解野生动物如何应对气候变化加速的后果非常重要,这样,随着气候变化的加速,我们就可以防止生态群落和生物多样性的崩溃,同时避免生态系统服务的丧失。”)”可知,Chen强调“十年前无法完成的百万级数据整合今日已成可能”,并指出唯有弄清野生动物应对气候的方式,才能“及时防止生态群落和生物多样性崩溃”,由此可推知,若无这些大数据洞察,及时保护或将落空。故选C。
      第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      The ways t turn ne day ff int a 24-hur vacatin
      Fr peple with inflexible schedules r limited time ff frm wrk, flying fr a day trip can be an attainable way t experience a place withut cmmitting t a lnger vacatin. Kevin Drniak says he is “addicted” t 24-hur travel.
      Drniak, a cntent creatr, has dcumented ver a dzen trips riginating frm New Yrk n TikTk. ____36____ Typically, it invlves an early-mrning flight, a perid f explring a city r a specific attractin, then a departure in the evening r the fllwing mrning. “I want t shwcase that travel can have an incredible impact even if time isn’t n yur side,” said Drniak, 28. Fast-paced travel and 24-hur jurneys appear earlier than scial media and viral fads. Hwever, this hardcre style f travel taps int ur mdern desire fr quick, impactful experiences that are easily dcumented and shared. ____37____
      Drniak says the key t jet-setting day trips is nt t ver-plan. ____38____ On a trip t Puert Ric, fr instance, his bjective was simply t g t the beach. In Cair (yes, Drniak spent ne day there frm New Yrk), his nly gal was t see the pyramids. ____39____ Mst peple might cnsider a rute like this extremely exhausting, but Drniak insists that he embraced and enjyed the sweaty adventure.
      “I knw it’s nt fr everyne, but, fr me, I lve just sitting n a plane, s flying is part f the fun. It’s als helpful that I can sleep upright,” he said. The idea f flying anywhere fr a day trip is incnceivable, but Drniak cnsiders the mst wrthwhile experiences are nes that fully get yu ut f the huse. “____40____ Because it makes it pssible t experience a childlike sense f wnder again,” he said.
      A. Yu shuldn’t ver-plan yur trip.
      B. It’s travel’s versin f instant satisfactin.
      C. Even a shrt trip is better than staying hme.
      D. And in Paris, his purpse was t visit the Eiffel Twer.
      E. That means having nly ne “mtive” fr each place.
      F. 24-hur travel is nt a new idea and has been ppular since it appeared.
      G. Of these trips, he usually sticks t a “24-hur whirlwind check-ff” frmat.
      【答案】36. G 37. B 38. E 39. D 40. C
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章围绕“24小时一日游旅行”展开,介绍了博主Kevin Drniak对这种旅行方式的实践与看法,并分析了其背后的社会心理。
      【36题详解】
      根据上文“Drniak, a cntent creatr, has dcumented ver a dzen trips riginating frm New Yrk n TikTk.(Drniak是一名内容创作者,他在TikTk上记录了十几次从纽约出发的旅行)”及下文“Typically, it invlves an early-mrning flight, a perid f explring a city r a specific attractin, then a departure in the evening r the fllwing mrning.(通常,它包括一个清晨的航班,一段时间探索一个城市或一个特定的景点,然后在晚上或第二天早上离开)”可知,前文提到Drniak作为一名博主,在TikTk记录了十几次从纽约出发的旅行,后文直接描述了他的典型行程,由此可知,G. Of these trips, he usually sticks t a “24-hur whirlwind check-ff” frmat.(在这些旅行中,他通常坚持“24小时旋风式打卡”的模式)符合语境,既承接前文“记录旅行”,又为后文他的具体描述做铺垫。故选G项。
      【37题详解】
      根据上文“Fast-paced travel and 24-hur jurneys appear earlier than scial media and viral fads. Hwever, this hardcre style f travel taps int ur mdern desire fr quick, impactful experiences that are easily dcumented and shared.(快节奏的旅行和24小时旅行比社交媒体和病毒式传播更早出现。然而,这种硬核风格的旅行迎合了我们现代人对快速、有影响力的体验的渴望,这种体验很容易被记录和分享)”可知,指出高强度快节奏旅行符合现代人对快速体验的渴望。由此可知,B. It’s travel’s versin f instant satisfactin.(这是旅行版的即时满足)符合语境。故选B项。
      【38题详解】
      根据上文“Drniak says the key t jet-setting day trips is nt t ver-plan.(Drniak说,坐飞机一日游的关键是不要过度计划)”及下文“On a trip t Puert Ric, fr instance, his bjective was simply t g t the beach. In Cair (yes, Drniak spent ne day there frm New Yrk), his nly gal was t see the pyramids. (例如,在一次去波多黎各的旅行中,他的目标只是去海滩。在开罗(是的,Drniak离开纽约在那里待了一天),他唯一的目标就是看金字塔)”可知,前文强调“一日游的关键是不过度计划”,后面举出实例解释一次只有一个目标。由此可知,E. That means having nly ne “mtive” fr each place.(这意味着每个地方只有一个“动机”)符合语境。故选E项。
      【39题详解】
      根据上文“On a trip t Puert Ric, fr instance, his bjective was simply t g t the beach. In Cair (yes, Drniak spent ne day there frm New Yrk), his nly gal was t see the pyramids. (例如,在一次去波多黎各旅行中,他的目标只是去海滩。在开罗(是的,Drniak离开纽约在那里待了一天),他唯一的目标就是看金字塔)”可知,前文举了两个例子证明他每次只有一个旅行目标。由此可知,D. And in Paris, his purpse was t visit the Eiffel Twer.(在巴黎,他的目的是参观埃菲尔铁塔)符合语境,又举了例子证实一次只有一个动机。故选D项。
      【40题详解】
      根据上文“The idea f flying anywhere fr a day trip is incnceivable, but Drniak cnsiders the mst wrthwhile experiences are nes that fully get yu ut f the huse.(飞到任何地方进行一日游的想法是不可想象的,但德龙尼亚克认为,最有价值的经历是那些让你完全走出家门的经历)”及空后“Because it makes it pssible t experience a childlike sense f wnder again(因为它让人们有可能再次体验到孩子般的惊奇感)”可知,德龙尼亚克认为能让人走出家门看世界的经历都是值得的,后文解释这样可以重获孩童般的好奇。由此可知,C. Even a shrt trip is better than staying hme.(即使是短途旅行也比待在家里好)即使是短途旅行也能获得好处,符合语境。故选C项。
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      Fd has always been a THING in my family. Grwing up, I thught everyne had a ____41____ bunker (储存室) in their basement. We ____42____ did, and we called it the “Cld Rm”. My dad built it with great ____43____. The Cld Rm was a small masterpiece, with a ____44____ freezer usually filled with a side f beef, a whle pig, and numerus Christmas treats. But the best was the hmemade vegetable bins fr rt vegetables fr the lng winter. Unfrtunately, my dad ____45____ them in a material that we later fund ut was ____46____. I ften wnder hw much f the bad dust I ____47____ while digging fr the last vegetables in the spring.
      As the ldest child, I ____48____ August because I always had t pick and prepare everything even if I was tired. There was always smething t ____49____ r peel, which I ____50____ thught everyne lived like. Later, I ____51____ that this whle “fd” bsessin (痴迷) was because my dad had experienced childhd hunger. He’d been raised in ____52____. My dad was determined that his wn family wuld never face the ____53____ he had. It must have been his wrst ____54____.
      Nw, it’s August again, and my fridge is full f fresh lcal ____55____. I’ll be thinking f these fruits and vegetables during the cld winter mnths. Reflecting n this, I see the apple hasn’t fallen far frm the family traditin.
      41. A. secretB. resurceC. safetyD. fd
      42. A. certainlyB. hardlyC. eventuallyD. randmly
      43. A. puzzleB. careC. riskD. dignity
      44. A. newB. uniqueC. giantD. heavy
      45. A. stredB. updatedC. deliveredD. transfrmed
      46. A. durableB. expensiveC. harmfulD. unused
      47 A. cped withB. tk awayC. cleared upD. breathed in
      48. A. hatedB. awaitedC. rememberedD. expected
      49. A. ckB. cleanC. steamD. heat
      50. A. previuslyB. bviuslyC. accidentallyD. gradually
      51. A. frgtB. dubtedC. realizedD. wndered
      52. A. shckB. cmfrtC. wealthD. pverty
      53. A. hungerB. dilemmaC. fightD. failure
      54. A. shameB. fearC. habitD. regret
      55. A. dishB. meatC. prduceD. cnsumptin
      【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者家庭对食物的重视源于父亲童年的饥饿经历,这一传统也影响着作者。
      【41题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我成长的过程中,我以为每个人的地下室里都有一个食物储存室。A. secret秘密;B. resurce资源;C. safety安全;D. fd食物。根据上文“Fd has always been a THING in my family”以及下文 “filled with a side f beef, a whle pig”可知,储存室里放的都是食物,因此是食物储存室。故选D。
      42题详解】
      考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们当然有,而且我们称之为“冷藏室”。A. certainly当然;B. hardly几乎不;C. eventually最终;D. randmly随机地。根据上文“我以为每个人都有”以及后文“we called it the ‘Cld Rm’”可知,作者家确实有这样的储存室。故选A。
      【43题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:我爸爸非常用心地建造了它。A. puzzle困惑;B. care用心、关心;C. risk风险;D. dignity尊严。根据下文“The Cld Rm was a small masterpiece”可知,冷藏室堪称杰作,说明父亲建造时很用心。故选B。
      【44题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:冷藏室是一件小小的杰作,里面有一个巨大的冰柜,通常装满了半头牛、一整头猪和许多圣诞美食。A. new新的;B. unique独特的;C. giant巨大的;D. heavy沉重的。根据后文“filled with a side f beef, a whle pig”可知,能装下半头牛和一整头猪的冰柜必然是巨大的。故选C。
      【45题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,我爸爸用了一种我们后来发现有害的材料来储存它们。A. stred储存;B. updated更新;C. delivered交付;D. transfrmed转变。根据上文“hmemade vegetable bins fr rt vegetables”可知,此处指用某种材料来储存蔬菜。故选A。
      【46题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,我爸爸用了一种我们后来发现有害的材料来储存它们。A. durable耐用的;B. expensive昂贵的;C. harmful有害的;D. unused未使用的。根据下文“the bad dust”可知,这种材料会产生有害的灰尘。故选C。
      【47题详解】
      考查动词短语辨析。句意:我常常想,在春天挖掘最后一批蔬菜时,我吸入了多少有害的灰尘。A. cped with 应对;B. tk away 拿走;C. cleared up 清理;D. breathed in 吸入。根据上文 “the bad dust” 可知,灰尘会被人吸入体内。故选D。
      【48题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:作为最大的孩子,我讨厌八月,因为即使我累了,我也得采摘和准备所有东西。A. hated讨厌;B. awaited等待;C. remembered记得;D. expected期待。根据后文“because I always had t pick and prepare everything even if I was tired”可知,作者即使累也得干活,因此讨厌八月。故选A。
      【49题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:总有东西要清洗或削皮,我以前以为每个人都过着这样的生活。A. ck烹饪;B. clean清洗;C. steam蒸;D. heat加热。根据后文“r peel”可知,此处是与削皮并列的处理食材的动作,清洗符合语境。故选B。
      【50题详解】
      考查副词词义辨析。句意:总有东西要清洗或削皮,我以前以为每个人都过着这样的生活。A. previusly以前;B. bviusly明显地;C. accidentally意外地;D. gradually逐渐地。根据下文“Later, I realized that this whle ‘fd’ bsessin”可知,作者后来才明白原因,说明以前以为大家都这样。故选A。
      【51题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:后来,我意识到这种对 “食物” 的痴迷源于我爸爸童年时的饥饿经历。A. frgt忘记;B. dubted怀疑;C. realized意识到;D. wndered想知道。根据后文“this whle ‘fd’ bsessin was because my dad had experienced childhd hunger”可知,这是作者后来意识到的事情。故选C。
      【52题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:他是在贫困中长大的。A. shck震惊;B. cmfrt舒适;C. wealth财富;D. pverty贫困。根据上文“my dad had experienced childhd hunger”可知,父亲童年饥饿,说明是在贫困中长大的。故选D。
      【53题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:我爸爸决心不让他自己的家人面临他曾经遭遇过的饥饿。A. hunger饥饿;B. dilemma困境;C. fight斗争;D. failure失败。根据上文“my dad had experienced childhd hunger”可知,父亲不想让家人再经历他曾遭遇的饥饿。故选A。
      【54题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:这一定是他最可怕的恐惧。A. shame羞耻;B. fear恐惧;C. habit习惯;D. regret后悔。根据上文“my dad had experienced childhd hunger”和“My dad was determined that his wn family wuld never face the 13 he had.”父亲童年遭遇饥饿,决心不让家人再经历可知,饥饿是他最可怕的恐惧。故选B。
      【55题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,又到了八月,我的冰箱里装满了当地的新鲜农产品。A. dish菜肴;B. meat肉;C. prduce农产品;D. cnsumptin消耗。根据下文“I’ll be thinking f these fruits and vegetables”可知,冰箱里装的是水果和蔬菜这类农产品。故选C。
      第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      Dragn’s Beard Candy, als knwn as Lng Xu Tang, is a ____56____ (traditin) Chinese snack with a histry f mre than 2,000 years. It is especially famus fr ____57____ (it) fine, hair-like strands (细丝) and uniquely sweet taste.
      ____58____ (make) mainly frm malt sugar, hney, and glutinus rice flur, the candy requires nt nly skill but als great patience. The sugar is heated until sft and then pulled ____59____ (repeat) until it becmes very thin. This prcess is particularly challenging, as the strands must be thin and delicate enugh t truly resemble a dragn’s beard.
      Accrding ____60____ a ppular legend, during the Ming Dynasty, Emperr Zhengde came acrss this candy while ____61____ (travel) arund the cuntry. He was s impressed by its taste and texture ____62____ he persnally named it “Dragn’s Beard Candy”. Frm that time n, it grew in ppularity and became ____63____ treat amng bth the ryalty and rdinary peple.
      Nwadays, Dragn’s Beard Candy ____64____ (enjy) by peple arund the wrld. It is cmmnly served during imprtant festivals and special ____65____ (celebrate). If yu ever have the pprtunity, yu shuld try this delightful and meaningful example f Chinese cultural heritage.
      【答案】56. traditinal
      57. its 58. Made
      59. repeatedly
      60. t 61. travelling##traveling
      62. that 63. a
      64. is enjyed
      65. celebratins
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍龙须糖作为中国传统小吃的历史渊源、制作工艺及其文化意义,并强调其在古今中外的影响力,鼓励人们品尝并了解这一文化遗产。
      【56题详解】
      考查形容词。句意:龙须糖果,又称龙须糖,是一种有着2000多年历史的中国传统小吃。空处应用形容词,修饰名词短语Chinese snack,作定语;traditinal为形容词,表示“传统的”,符合句意。故填traditinal。
      【57题详解】
      考查代词。句意:它尤其以纤细如发的丝状外形和独特的甜美口感而闻名。空处修饰名词短语fine, hair-like strands,作定语,应用形容词性的物主代词。故填its。
      【58题详解】
      考查过去分词。句意:这种糖果主要由麦芽糖、蜂蜜和糯米粉制成,不仅需要技巧,还需要极大的耐心。make为动词,表示“制造”,动词短语be made frm表示“由……制成”,由谓语动词requires可知,空处应用其非谓语动词形式,与主语the candy之间为被动关系,表示“这种糖果由……制成”,在句中作状语,故应用过去分词形式;句首字母大写。故填Made。
      【59题详解】
      考查副词。句意:将糖加热至软化,然后反复拉扯直到变得非常细薄。空处应用副词,修饰动词pulled,作状语;repeatedly为副词,表示“反复地、重复地”,符合句意。故填repeatedly。
      【60题详解】
      考查介词。句意:据民间传说,明朝正德皇帝在游历全国时偶然发现了这种糖果。介词短语accrding t表示“根据、按照”,后接名词短语a ppular legend作宾语,符合句子和句意。故填t。
      【61题详解】
      考查现在分词。句意:据民间传说,明朝正德皇帝在游历全国时偶然发现了这种糖果。travel为动词,表示“旅游”,根据谓语动词came acrss可知,空处应用其非谓语动词形式,与Emperr Zhengde之间为主动关系,结合while可知,表示正在进行,与谓语动词同时发生,故应用现在分词形式。故选travelling/traveling。
      【62题详解】
      考查连词。句意:他对其味道和质地留下了深刻的印象,以至于他亲自给它取名为“龙须糖”。空处应用连词,引导状语从句;固定短语表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,符合句子和句意。故填that。
      【63题详解】
      考查冠词。句意:自那时起,它逐渐流行起来,成为了皇室和平民百姓都喜爱的美食。空处应用冠词,修饰名词treat,表示龙须糖变成了一种美食,故应用不定冠词a,表示泛指。故填a。
      【64题详解】
      考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:如今,龙须糖受到世界各地人们的喜爱。enjy为动词,表示“欣赏、喜爱”,在句中作谓语,与主语Dragn’s Beard Candy之间为被动关系,表示“龙须糖被喜爱”,且为单数形式;根据Nwadays可知,该句表示现在的状况,故应用一般现在时。故填is enjyed。
      【65题详解】
      考查名词。句意:它通常会在重要的节日和特别的庆祝活动中被供应。空处应用名词,作宾语;celebratin表示“庆祝活动”,为可数名词,结合并列宾语festivals可知,空处应用其复数形式,表示泛指。故填celebratins。
      第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
      第一节(满分15分)
      66. 假定你是李华,联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)将在你家乡举办茶文化交流活动,需要志愿者协助。请你写封邮件,申请做一名志愿者。内容包括:
      (1)写信目的;(2)对活动的认识;(3)个人优势。
      注意:
      (1)写作词数应为80个左右;
      (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Dear Sir/ Madam,
      __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Best regards,
      Li Hua
      【答案】例文
      Dear Sir/Madam,
      I am writing t apply fr a vlunteer psitin at the upcming Tea Culture Exchange Event rganized by UNESCO in my hmetwn.
      As a lcal resident deeply passinate abut cultural heritage, I believe this event prvides a wnderful pprtunity t prmte mutual understanding and appreciatin f diverse cultures thrugh the art f tea. It nt nly shwcases ur traditins but als serves as a bridge cnnecting peple wrldwide. I am cnfident that my strng cmmunicatin skills in English and Mandarin, alng with my familiarity with lcal tea culture, make me a suitable candidate. Mrever, I have previus vlunteer experience which has equipped me with teamwrk and prblem-slving abilities.
      Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin. I lk frward t cntributing t the success f this meaningful event.
      Best regards,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的名义给联合国教科文组织写一封邮件,申请成为即将在家乡举办的茶文化交流活动的志愿者。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      即将来临的:upcming→frthcming/appraching
      作为:serve as→act as
      考虑:cnsider→ accunt
      提供:prvide→present/ffer
      2.句式拓展
      句型转换
      原句:It nt nly shwcases ur traditins but als serves as a bridge cnnecting peple wrldwide.
      拓展句:Nt nly des the event shwcase ur traditins but it als serves as a bridge cnnecting peple wrldwide.
      【点睛】【高分句型1】As a lcal resident deeply passinate abut cultural heritage, I believe this event prvides a wnderful pprtunity t prmte mutual understanding and appreciatin f diverse cultures thrugh the art f tea.(运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句)
      【高分句型2】I have previus vlunteer experience which has equipped me with teamwrk and prblem-slving abilities.(运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)
      第二节(满分25分)
      67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      Cld wind brushed against Le’s cheeks as he hurried dwn the snwy sidewalk. His shift at the grcery stre had ended late, and he had skipped dinner just t clean up the mess in aisle (过道) fur. The streets were quiet, and the bus stp ahead lked like a tiny island in the dark. As Le gt clser, he saw the red taillights f the last bus pulling away. “N!” he shuted, breaking int a run. But it was t late.
      Le std there fr a mment, breathing hard, watching the bus disappear dwn the street. His phne was dead, his glves were t thin and he had n mney fr a taxi. The walk hme wuld take at least an hur, and the snw was starting t fall again. Le sat dwn n the cld bench, rubbing (搓) his hands tgether and trying nt t feel t srry fr himself.
      Acrss the street, a small café still had its lights n. A sign in the windw said “Open Late”, and warm yellw light spilled ut nt the sidewalk. Le hesitated. He didn’t want t spend mney he didn’t have, but he als didn’t want t freeze. Finally, he crssed the street and pushed pen the dr.
      Inside, it smelled like cinnamn (肉桂) and ht chclate. The wman behind the cunter lked up and gave him a kind smile. “Lng night?” she asked. Le ndded and tld her abut the missed bus. “Well, sit dwn and warm up,” she said, already puring a drink. “This is free.”
      Le held the warm mug between his hands and tk small sips (一小口), letting the heat return t his bdy. The cafe was quiet except fr sft jazz playing in the backgrund. The wman brught him a plate f ckies.
      注意:
      1.续写词数应为150个左右;
      2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      “My husband used t miss his bus all the time,” she said, laughing.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      As he stepped back int the snw, Le felt lighter smehw.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文
      “My husband used t miss his bus all the time,” she said, laughing. “He’d cme here just like yu, half-frzen and frustrated. That’s why I keep the cafe pen late—t ffer a warm place fr thse in need.” He listened, deeply mved by her kindness, his thrat tight with an emtin he culdn’t name. He finished the ht chclate and ckies, feeling warmth nt just in his bdy but als in his heart. It was a simple gesture, yet it felt like a lifeline, a quiet prmise that he wasn’t as alne as he had thught. Befre leaving, he insisted n helping her wipe the tables, despite her refusal.
      As he stepped back int the snw, Le felt lighter smehw. The cld wind n lnger seemed s bitter, and the walk hme felt shrter than befre, the city lights nw hlding a gentle glw. He realized that smetimes, missing a bus culd lead t meeting a kind sul—a small twist f fate that changed everything. The next day, he returned t the café with a thank-yu card and a new pair f warm glves, determined t spread the same warmth he had received. It was mre than gratitude; it felt like the start f smething new, a quiet prmise t pass kindness frward.
      【解析】
      【导语】 本文以“深夜错过班车后的温暖邂逅”为线索展开,讲述了Le深夜下班错过末班车、陷入困境时,得到咖啡馆老板娘免费提供热饮和点心的帮助,被其善意打动后,决心传递这份温暖的故事。
      【详解】 1. 段落续写:
      ①由第一段首句内容“我丈夫以前也经常错过末班车”可知,第一段可描写老板娘讲述自己深夜开咖啡馆的缘由——为帮助像丈夫和Le一样错过班车的人,以及Le被这份善意深深触动的心理活动,还通过主动帮忙擦桌子的行为表达感激之情。
      ②由第二段首句内容“当Le再次踏入雪中时,他莫名感到轻松了许多”可知,第二段可描写Le在得到帮助后心态的转变,对这次意外邂逅的感悟,以及第二天返回咖啡馆送上感谢礼、立志传递温暖的具体行动与决心。
      2. 续写线索:错过末班车陷入困境——进入咖啡馆寻求温暖——获老板娘免费帮助与关怀——了解善举缘由后深受触动——主动帮忙表达感激——感悟善意决心传递温暖
      3. 词汇激活
      行为类
      ① 提供:ffer /prvide
      ② 坚持做某事:insist n ding/persist in ding
      ③ 帮助:help/assist
      情绪类
      ① 沮丧的:frustrated/discuraged
      ② 感动:deeply mved/heartily tuched
      【点睛】【高分句型1】He listened, deeply mved by her kindness, his thrat tight with an emtin he culdn’t name.(运用了过去分词短语作状语和独立主格结构以及省略that或者which引导的定语从句)
      【高分句型2】It was a simple gesture, yet it felt like a lifeline, a quiet prmise that he wasn’t as alne as he had thught.(运用了同位语从句)

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