专题17 阅读理解-任务型-小学英语六下-期末复习专项教科版（广州）练习（含答案解析）

这是一份专题17 阅读理解-任务型-小学英语六下-期末复习专项教科版（广州）练习（含答案解析），共24页。试卷主要包含了请尝试给上述材料加个英文题目等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读短文，回答问题
The Wise Trtise and the Prud Hare
One day, a trtise and a hare decided t have a race. The hare laughed at the trtise’s slwness. During the race, the hare tk a nap, while the trtise kept mving. Finally, the trtise wn.
Questins:
1．Why did the hare laugh at the trtise?

2．What did the hare d during the race?

3．Hw did the trtise win?

读材料，做任务。
Yesterday, Xiaming wke up late. His clck didn’t wrk. He didn’t eat breakfast, and rde his bike t schl. He was late. Miss Huang wasn’t happy. She asked fr his hmewrk. He gave it t her, but it was the wrng hmewrk. Miss Huang wasn’t really happy! In PE class, they played ftball. Xiaming didn’t play well. Mr. Jnes wasn’t happy with him. He made him exercise mre! It was really hard wrk. After schl, Xiaming did his hmewrk and then played basketball with sme friends. This time he played well. In the evening, Xiaming surfed the Internet and gt sme infrmatin, he tried t fix his clck by himself. “I hpe it can wrk tmrrw.” he thught.
4．请根据上述材料内容用阿拉伯数字给下面的句子排序。
( ) Xiaming fixed his clck and hped it can wrk next mrning.
( ) Xiaming gave the wrng hmewrk t Miss Huang.
( ) Xiaming played basketball well after schl.
( ) Xiaming was late fr schl.
( ) Mr Jnes made Xiaming exercise mre.
5．What’s the meaning f “fix”? It shuld be __________________. ( )
A．购买 B．扔掉 C． 修理
6．请尝试给上述材料加个英文题目：
读下面的邮件，根据内容补全句子信息(每空不限一个词)，把答案填在横线上。
7．Tm visited this mrning.
8．Tm enjyed f Nanjing Rad.
9．Tm went t the Bund frm Nanjing Rad .
10．They the Bund late, they had a gd time there.
11．They will g t tmrrw.
读短文，根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。
Paris is the capital city f France. It is ne f the mst beautiful and famus cities in the wrld. Its undergrund is very special. Yu can enjy its culture(文化) when yu are in the undergrund.
First, the undergrund statins in Paris are nt big, but each f them has its special lks. Sme statins lk like ships. Sme statins have beautiful clthes, shes and hats.
Secnd, yu can see many peple reading bks in the undergrund. When they are in the undergrund r at the statin, there is always a bk in the hand.
Third, yu can meet sme beggars(乞丐) in the undergrund. But the beggar s in the undergrund are als very special. They ften play the guitar in the train. They dn’t feel shy at all. They think it is natural. After playing, they will ask yu t give them sme mney.
If yu travel t Paris, g t the undergrund and enjy its culture by yurself.
12．What is the capital f France?

13．Where can yu enjy Paris’ culture?

14．What d many peple usually d when they are in the undergrund in Paris?

15．Can yu see any beggars in the undergrund in Paris?

16．If yu can travel abrad, where will yu g? Why?

读下面的短文，完成两个任务。
—Why d birds have feathers(羽毛)? Feathers help birds fly and keep them warm.
—Why can’t penguins fly? Because their wings(翅膀) are t small t keep their heavy bdies up.
—Why d chamelens change clur? Under the sun, they get the bright light and nt t get t ht. When they are cld, they turn dark t get the sunlight and get warm. When they are angry, they als change clur.
—Why d giraffes have lng necks(脖子)? Their lng necks help them eat the leaves n the trees.
—Why d elephants have trunks? Their trunks are like hands. They use them t pick(捡) fd.
17．根据短文找出单词的意思，将图片的字母编号写在单词右边的括号内。
A． B． C． D． E.
(1) bird ( )
(2) penguin ( )
(3) chamelen ( )
(4) neck ( )
(5) trunk ( )
18．选择合适的答案，将答案编号写在括号内。
(1) The best title (题目) f this passage (文章) is ______. ( )
A．What B．Hw C． Why
(2) Why can’t penguins fly? Because ______. ( )
A．Their wings are t shrt B．Their wings are t small C． They have n wings
(3) When the chamelens are ______, they will nt change clur. ( )
A．happy B．angry C． cld
(4) ______ have the lng necks. ( )
A．Penguins B．Elephants C． Giraffes
(5) Elephants use their ______ t pick fd. ( )
A．trunks B．feathers C． necks
读短文，完成下列任务。
Dr Zhng Nanshan is ne f the famus medical scientists in the wrld. He was brn in Nanjing, Jiangsu in 1936. His family mved t Guangzhu when he was 11 years ld. He became a dctr in 1971. He lves sprts and takes exercise very ften. That’s ne f his secrets t keep strng and healthy. He is 85 years ld this year, but he still lks yung.
In the spring f 2003, the SARS brke ut (非典爆发_in China. Zhng Nanshan tk part in the battle (战争) against (对抗) SARS actively (积极地). At that time n ne really knew much abut SARS and it was very dangerus, Zhng Nanshan and ther dctrs wrked hard day and night helping the sick peple. “Send (送) the severely ill (病重的) peple t me, ” he said. After their hard wrk fr several mnths, many peple’s lives were saved. The SARS was stpped at last! Zhng Nanshan was awarded (被授予) ne f the tp ten peple mving China (感动中国) in 2003.
After 17 years, in the spring f 2020, befre the Spring Festival, cvid-19 (新型冠状病毒) brke ut in Wuhan. Zhng Nanshan tld us nt t g t Wuhan, but he himself went there quietly. He std up again like a “sldier” (战士) and was against cvid-19 bravely with ther peple. He taught us hw t prevent (预防) cvid-19 and saved many peple’s lives. When cvid-19 is still spreading in sme ther cuntries, it was cntrlled (被控制) well in China nw. Peple feel safe t stay in China. He was awarded the Medal f the Republic (共和国勋章) in 2020.
Zhng Nanshan has been a dctr fr mre than 60 years. He is nt nly a gd dctr but als a great man in Chinese peple’s eyes! He lves Chinese peple and peple will lve him frever. We are very prud f him! China is very prud f him!
19．选择最佳答案，把字母编号写在括号里。
(1) Hw ld was Dr Zhng Nanshan when he became a dctr? ( )
A．25 B．35 C． 45
(2) Zhng Nanshan keeps strng and healthy because ______. ( )
A．he likes sprts and plays sprts ften
B．he is very yung
C． he desn’t eat much fd
(3) Zhng Nanshan was awarded ______. ( )
A．ne f the tp ten peple mving China in 2003
B．the Medal f the Republic in 2020
C． Bth A and B
(4) “He std up again like a ‘sldier’ (战士) ” means ______. ( )
A．He was brave in frnt f the dangerus cvid-19 and fught (抵抗) against it
B．He changed his jb frm a dctr t a sldier
C． He sat n a chair t lng and felt tired, then he std up straight like a sldier
(5) “Spreading” means ______. ( )
A．传播 B．灭绝 C． 退化
20．回答问题，把答案写在横线上。
(1) What thing abut Zhng Nanshan makes yu mved mst (最让你感动)?

(2) Why is China prud f Dr Zhng Nanshan?

读短文，根据首字母写出句子所缺的单词，每空填一词。
Jack lives near schl. S he ges t schl n ft every day. On his way t schl, he passes a wet playgrund when it rains. One day he came hme and was very wet His mther became very angry and said, “Dn’t play in the water n yur way hme frm schl.”
But he came hme very wet again. His mther gt very angry and said, “I will tell yur father if yu cme hme wet again. He will punish yu.”
The next day, Jack was dry when he came back hme. His mther said, “Gd by, yu didn’t play in the water.” “N.” answered the by, “There were lts f lder bys in the water, and they didn’t let me play with them.”
21．Jack’s schl isn’t f away frm his hme.
22．Jack w t schl every day.
23．There is a p n his way t schl.
24．Jack’s mther was very a because Jack came hme very wet.
25．The next day there were m lder bys in the water.
读短文，完成任务。
Paris is the capital f France, and it is ne f the mst beautiful cities in the wrld. The River Seine (塞纳河) runs thrugh the city. If yu take a walk alng the river, yu can see many painters painting there. The Luvre (卢浮宫) is very famus, t. It is an art museum. The Mna Lisa, Lenard Da Vinci's mst famus painting, is in it. The Eiffel Twer is a landmark in Paris. Yu can see the whle (全部的) city frm the tp f the twer. Paris is a city f art. There are lts f fashin shws there. Yu can enjy beautiful clthes there. If yu want t bring smething fr yur friends, yu can buy sme perfumes (香水). They smell very gd and the bttles lk very beautiful.
26．选择正确的选项。
(1) If yu want t take a walk, yu can g alng the .
(2) If yu want t see the whle city f Paris, yu can g t the .
(3) If yu want t buy things fr yur friends, yu can buy sme .
(4) If yu want t see the painting Mna Lisa, yu shuld g t the .
27．根据上下文选择划线单词的意思。
(1) If yu take a walk alng the river, yu can see many painters painting there. ( )
A．沿着 B．长时间 C． 孤独的
(2) The Eiffel Twer is a landmark in Paris. ( )
A．耕地 B．山坡 C． 地标
(3) Yu can see the whle city frm the tp f the twer. ( )
A．底部 B．中部 C． 顶部
(4) There are lts f fashin shws there. Yu can enjy beautiful clthes there. ( )
A．花市 B．时装表演 C． 名画展览
阅读一篇关于保护动物的短文，根据短文内容和你个人的思考，写出保护动物的建议并完成海报。
Wuld yu like t live in a wrld with n pandas, whales r plar bears (北极熊)? These and many ther animals are in danger. The gd news is that yu can help! There are many ways yu can prtect (保护) animals.
First. keep animals’ habitats (居所) clean. Pick up any litter (垃圾)yu see n the rad, in the park, near the river r the sea.
Secnd, plant tees and dn’t pllute. Plant mre trees with yur parents r yur teachers. Keep the gardens and the parks natural s the small animals such as frgs and birds may make these places their hme!
Third, give pets a happy hme. If yu want pets, give yur pets a happy life.
Furth, never buy things made frm animals in danger. Many peple buy things made frm these animals, like medicines, fur cats and even fds. Tell yur families and yur friends nt t buy these things.
In a wrd, learn mre abut animals. Read mre bks abut animals. Knw mre ways t help animals. D mre wrk tgether t save the animal!
海报题目→Things We Can D T Prtect Animals
←保护动物的建议
Keep animals’ habitats clean.
28．Plant and dn’t .
29．Give a hme.
30．
31．
32．
July 20th, 1969 was an imprtant day. Tw Americans gt t the mn. They were the first men n the mn. Their names were Armstrng and Aldrin. Their spaceship’s name was Apl 11. They left the earth n July 16th. It tk them three days t get there. There is n air, n water, n plant and n animal n the mn. They picked up sme rcks and brught them back t the spaceship. They jumped up and dwn. They were very tired after mn walking, s they tk a rest. On July 21s, Apll 11 left the mn and came back t the earth.
33．What was the date when the tw Americans gt t the mn?

34．Were they the first men n the mn?

35．Hw lng did it take them t get t the mn?

36．Did they see any animals n the mn?

37．Hw did they feel after mn walking?

If yu live in a big city, it is nt easy t get clse t nature. That’s why peple ften g t the man-made nature parks in the city. Many peple visit Gardens by the Bay in Singapre (新加坡滨海湾公园) every year. It is called “the best man-made nature park” in the wrld. It has mre than a millin (百万) plants. The glass greenhuses are very beautiful. There is als a Children’s Garden. Children can get wet and play in water funtains (喷泉). It is fun!
38．What des “man-made” mean? ( )
A．人造的B．制造的C．造人的
39．Where is Gardens by the Bay? ( )
A．In Guangzhu.B．In Hng Kng.C．In Singapre.
40．What can children d in the Children’s Garden? ( )
A．Get wet.
B．Get wet and play in water funtains.
C．Play in water funtains.
41．There are sme man-made nature parks in Guangzhu, t. Please write ne.

42．根据你个人情况回答： If yu can travel t any parks in the wrld, which park wuld yu prefer, natural parks r man-made nature parks? Why?

43．根据文本顺序给图片排序A-D，并在括号内写上相应的英文大写字母。
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
(4) ( )
44．根据绘本内容选择最佳答案完成句子，把其编号写在括号内。
(1) Hw many times did the dg’s wner feed him? ( )
A．Once a week. B．Twice a day. C． Once a day.
(2) What did an ld man thrw t him? ( )
A．A birthday cake. B．Meat. C． Chicken.
(3) Hw many dgs are there in this stry? ( )
A．There is ne. B．There are tw. C． There are three.
(4) In this stry, what des “glance dwn” mean in Chinese? ( )
A．弯腰 B．停下来 C． 朝下看
(5) The meat fell int ______. ( )
A．the bridge B．the river C． the dg’s muth
(6) —What d yu think f the dg? ( )
—He is s ______.
A．silly B．prud C． careful
Animal hmes
Animal in zs live in different kinds f hmes. Usually animals live in cages(笼子) r behind fences. Yu can watch these animals, but yu can’t feed r pet(抚摸) them.
In a petting z, small r gentle animals live inside pens(围栏). Yu can tuch and feed the animals, and smetimes yu can g inside the pens with them.
In a wild(野外) animal park, the animals are free. They dn’t live in cages r behind fences. Their hmes in the z lk like their hmes in the wild. Yu have t stay inside a bus and ride thrugh the z t see them.
In the Xiangjiang Safari Park in Panyu, yu can see all f these animal hmes. Have yu ever been there?
45．将动物之家种类的大写字母编号写在相应的横线上。
(1)
(2)
(3)
46．把下面的动物与它们的家连起来。

47．根据绘本内容选择正确的答案。
(1) Animals in zs live in ______ hmes. ( )
A．the same B．different kinds f C． n
(2) In the petting z, small r gentle animals live inside ______. ( )
A．pens B．cages C． fences
(3) Yu have t stay inside a bus t see the ______. ( )
A．small animals B．big animals C． wild animals
(4) Which is true? ( )
A．Tigers and lins live in cages.
B．Sheep live in the wild animal park.
C． Yu can see different kinds f animals’ hmes in the Xiangjiang Safari Park.
Li Hua will visit his friend Jhn this summer hliday. Jhn’s cuntry is famus fr its natural beauty, s he wants t see the beautiful lakes and waterfalls. But he plans t visit Chinatwn in Trnt first. Here is Li Hua’s ne-way air ticket frm Guangzhu t Trnt.

48．选择最佳选项回答问题。
(1) Where des the plane g? ( )
A．T Guangzhu. B．T Canada. C． T the USA．
(2) When can Li Hua get n the plane? ( )
A．On June 23rd. B．On July 23rd. C． On July 24th.
3) Which seat shuld Li Hua take n the plane? ( )
A．70A． B．10y. C． 169.
49．简要回答问题。
(1) What is Jhn’s cuntry famus fr?

(2) What will Li Hua d in Trnt?

Amy went t a summer camp
When Amy was 11 years ld, she went abrad fr the first time. She went t a summer camp in Leeds, the UK.
She flew frm Guangzhu t Lndn with three pupils and a teacher frm her schl. The flight(航程) was 14 hurs lng. She played cards with her friends, saw a film and read a bk.
Then she went t sleep. Amy and her friends left Guangzhu in the mrning and arrived in Lndn in the afternn. There they tk a cach(长途巴士) t Leeds. It was a six-hur trip.
There are 48 children frm 12 different cuntries in the camp. Fr the first tw days Amy missed her family very much. Sn she made sme friends and started t enjy the camp. The children stayed at the camp all the time. Every day they played different games. In ne f the games Amy played a disabled(残疾的) persn and she had t walk with nly ne leg fr a day! She gt t knw what a hard life a disabled persn lived. She will never frget that day. Amy made friends with mst f the children and learned quite a lt abut ther cuntries. When it was time t say gdbye, she didn’t want t leave the camp.
50．根据上下文猜测短文中划线部分的中文意思，把答案编号写在括号内。
(1) she played cards ( )
A．玩耍 B．播放
(2) she played a disabled persn ( )
A．参加 B．扮演
51．根据短文内容选择最佳答案完成句子，把其编号写在括号内。
(1) When Amy was 11 years ld, she went abrad fr ________. ( )
A．the secnd time B．the last time C． the first time
(2) Amy and her friends left Guangzhu ________, and arrived in Lndn ________. ( )
A．in the mrning; in the afternn B．in the mrning; in the mrning C． in the afternn; in the mrning
(3) Fr the first tw days Amy ________. ( )
A．made sme friends B．enjy the camp C． missed her family
(4) Amy ________ what a hard life a disabled persn lived. ( )
A．didn’t knw B．gt t knw C． wanted t knw
T: Anna
Frm: Tm
Dear Anna,
Tday is ur first day in Shanghai. It is a very big and mdern city in the sutheast (东南) f China. In the mrning, after breakfast, we visited Shanghai Science Museum. We saw many interesting things there. In the afternn, we went t Nanjing Rad. It was a busy street, we ate delicius fd and went alng the street and enjyed everything there. Then we walked t the east and gt t the Bund (外滩). The Bund was very beautiful. There were many visitrs (游客), we tk many phts there happily. We went back t the htel until 10 ’clck at night. Tmrrw, we’ll g t Zhuzhuang by van, a famus water twn n the suthwest f Shanghai. Oh, I can’t wait!
Tm
A．Luvre B．Eiffel Twer C． River Seine D．perfumes
A．A dg was always hungry. His wner nly fed him nce a day. He lked fr fd utside. Suddenly, an ld man threw him a piece f meat. He walked alng happily with the meat in his muth.
B．He wanted t take the meat t his hme and ate it by himself. On his way hme, he met a river. When he crssed a bridge ver a river, he glanced dwn.
C． “Just lk!” he said t himself. “There is anther dg dwn. He is carrying a piece f meat, t. It lks s delicius. If I can get it away frm him, I will really eat well tday.”
D．He wanted t get the meat in the water s he pened his muth. As he did, his wn meat fell frm his muth int the river. Finally, he had nthing t eat.
A．Petting Z B．Wild Animal Park C． Barred Hme
参考答案与试题解析
1．Because the hare thught the trtise was t slw. 2．Tk a nap. 3．By mving steadily.
【导语】本文是关于龟兔赛跑的故事。
1．句意：兔子为什么嘲笑乌龟？根据原文“The hare laughed at the trtise’s slwness.”可知兔子嘲笑乌龟的迟缓。答案可以是：因为兔子认为乌龟太慢。因为because，兔子the hare，认为thught，乌龟the trtise，是was，太慢t slw，故答案为Because the hare thught the trtise was t slw.
2．句意：比赛中兔子做了什么？根据原文“During the race, the hare tk a nap, while the trtise kept mving.”可知比赛中，兔子小睡了一会儿，同时乌龟不停地跑。答案可以是：小睡了一会。小睡一会tk a nap，故答案为Tk a nap.
3．句意：乌龟怎样赢的？根据原文“During the race, the hare tk a nap, while the trtise kept mving.”可知比赛中，兔子小睡了一会儿，同时乌龟不停地跑。答案可以是：通过稳步前进的方式。通过……方式by…，稳步前进mving steadily，故答案为By mving steadily.
4．5 2 4 1 3 5．C 6．Xiaming’s Bad Day
【导语】本文主要介绍了小明昨天一天发生的事情。
4．(1) 句意：小明修理了他的闹钟并希望它明天早上能工作。由文中“In the evening, … “I hpe it can wrk tmrrw.” he thught.” 可知小明晚上回家上网冲浪然后获得了一些信息，尝试修理他的闹钟并希望闹钟明早能正常工作。故排5。
(2) 句意：小明给了黄老师错误的家作。由文中“She asked fr his hmewrk. … but it was the wrng hmewrk.” 可知小明迟到后，黄老师不高兴。她问小明要家作，小明交了错误的家作，黄老师更不高兴了。故排2。
(3) 句意：小明放学后打篮球打得好。由文中“After schl, … This time he played well.” 可知放学以后小明做完家庭作业然后和一些朋友打篮球，他打篮球打得很好。故排4。
(4) 句意：小明上学迟到了。由文中“Yesterday, Xiaming wke up late. … He was late.” 可知小明的闹钟坏了，所以小明上学迟到了。故排1。
(5) 句意：琼斯老师让小明练习更多。由文中“In PE class, they played ftball. … He made him exercise mre!” 可知小明上体育课，足球踢得不好。琼斯老师对他不满意，让他练习更多。故排3。
故答案为52413。
5．句意：“fix”的意思是什么？它应该是_____。由文章内容可知小明的闹钟坏了，小明希望明早闹钟能正常工作，所以小明应该是修理了它。故选C。
6．由文章内容可知，小明因为闹钟坏了，导致一整天都不顺利。故答案可以为“Xiaming’s Bad Day”。
7．Shanghai Science Museum 8．everything 9．n ft 10．gt t 11．Zhuzhuang
【导语】这封邮件主要是汤姆在向安娜介绍他在上海游玩的经历。
7．句意：汤姆今天早上参观______。由文中“In the mrning, after breakfast, we visited Shanghai Science Museum. 早上，吃过早饭，我们参观了上海科学博物馆。”可知早上汤姆参观了上海科学博物馆，故答案为Shanghai Science Museum。
8．句意：汤姆享受南京路的_____。由文中“we ate delicius fd and went alng the street and enjyed everything there. 我们吃了美味的食物，沿着街道走，享受那里的一切。”可知汤姆享受南京路的一切东西。故答案为everything。
9．句意：汤姆从南京路_____去了外滩。由文中“Then we walked t the east and gt t the Bund (外滩). 然后我们走到东边并到达了外滩。”可知汤姆是步行去的外滩。步行n ft，故答案为n ft。
10．句意：他们晚点_____外滩，他们在那里玩得很开心。由文中“Then we walked t the east and gt t the Bund (外滩). 然后我们走到东边并到达了外滩。”可知他们去了外滩，在那玩得很开心。到达gt t，故答案为gt t。
11．句意：他们明天将去_____。由文中“Tmrrw, we’ll g t Zhuzhuang by van, a famus water twn n the suthwest f Shanghai. 明天我们将乘面包车去上海西南部著名的水乡周庄。”可知他们明天去周庄。故答案为Zhuzhuang。
12．Paris is the capital city f France. 13．In the undergrund. 14．They usually read bks in the undergrund. 15．Yes, I can. 16．(本题答案不唯一)I will travel t Paris. Because I can enjy its culture in the undergrund.
【导语】本文主要介绍巴黎的地铁文化。
12．句意：法国的首都是什么？根据“Paris is the capital city f France.”可知是巴黎，故答案为Paris is the capital city f France.
13．句意：在哪里可以享受巴黎文化？根据“Yu can enjy its culture(文化) when yu are in the undergrund.”可知是地铁，故答案为In the undergrund.
14．句意：在巴黎，很多人在地铁里通常会做什么？根据“Secnd, yu can see many peple reading bks in the undergrund.”可知是看书，故答案为They usually read bks in the undergrund.
15．句意：你在巴黎地铁里能看到乞丐吗？根据“Third, yu can meet sme beggars(乞丐) in the undergrund.”可知应做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, I can.
16．句意：如果你可以出国旅行，你会去哪里？为什么？本题答案不唯一，可说我想去巴黎。因为我可以在地铁享受它的文化。故答案为I will travel t Paris. Because I can enjy its culture in the undergrund.
17．D E B C A 18．C B A C A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是动物鸟、企鹅、变色龙、长颈鹿和大象。
17．(1)根据句子“Why d birds have feathers ?”，可知鸟由羽毛，bird鸟，D图是鸟，故选D。
(2)根据句子“Why can’t penguins fly? ”，可知企鹅不会飞，penguin企鹅，E图是企鹅，故选E。
(3)根据句子“Why d chamelens change clur?”，可知变色龙会变色，chamelen变色龙，B图是变色龙，故选B。
(4)根据句子“Why d giraffes have lng necks?”，可知长颈鹿有长脖子，neck脖子，C图是长颈鹿的脖子，故选C。
(5)根据句子“Why d elephants have trunks?”，可知大象有象鼻，trunk象鼻，A图是象鼻，故选A。
18．(1)句意：这篇文章最适合的标题是_____。A什么，B怎么样，C为什么，根据短文大意可指文章在询问为什么，故选C。
(2)句意：为什么企鹅不会飞？因为______。A它们的翅膀太短了，B它们的翅膀太小了，C它们没有翅膀，根据句子“Because their wings are t small t keep their heavy bdies up.”，可知是因为它们的翅膀太小了，故选B。
(3)句意：当变色龙处于______状态时，它们不会变色。A高兴的，B生气的，C冷的，根据句子“When they are cld, they turn dark t get the sunlight and get warm. When they are angry, they als change clur.”，可知文章中提到在生气和冷的时候会变色，故在高兴时不会变色，故选A。
(4)句意：____有长长的脖子。A企鹅，B大象，C长颈鹿，根据句子“Why d giraffes have lng necks ?”，可知长颈鹿有长脖子，故选C。
(5)句意：大象用它们的______来捡食物。A象鼻，B羽毛，C脖子，根据句子“Their trunks are like hands. They use them t pick fd.”，可知大象用象鼻捡食物，故选A。
19．B A C A A
20．He fught cvid-19 bravely and saved many peple’s lives.
Because he made a great cntributin t the safety f Chinese peple.
【导语】本文主要介绍了钟南山院士在SARS和COVID-19两次重大疫情中义无反顾、投身抗疫的伟大事迹，歌颂了钟南山院士无私奉献的精神。
19．(1)句意：钟南山医生当医生的时候几岁了？A25；B35；C45，根据“He was brn in Nanjing, Jiangsu in 1936.”他1936年生于江苏南京，“He became a dctr in 1971.”他在1971年成为了一名医生。可知钟南山医生当医生的时候是35岁了，选项B符合题意，故选B。
(2)句意：钟南山保持强壮和健康是因为______。A他喜欢体育运动，经常参加体育运动；B他很年轻；C他不怎么吃东西，根据“He lves sprts and takes exercise very ften. That’s ne f his secrets t keeping strng and healthy.”可知他喜欢运动，经常锻炼身体。这是他保持强壮和健康的秘诀之一。选项A符合题意，故选A。
(3)句意：钟南山被授予______。A2003年感动中国十大人物之一；B2020年共和国勋章；CA和B都有，根据“Zhng Nanshan was awarded(被授予)ne f the tp ten peple mving China(感动中国)in 2003.”“He was awarded the Medal f the Republic(共和国勋章)in 2020.”可知,钟南山院士分别在2004年和2020年被授予“感动中国十大人物称号”和“共和国勋章”两项荣誉，选项C符合题意，故选C。
(4)句意：“他像一个战士一样重新站了起来”意思是______。A他在危险面前很勇敢；B他把工作从医生变成了士兵；C他在椅子上坐得太久了，感到很累，然后他像个士兵一样站直了。根据“was against cvid-19 bravely with ther peple. ”与其他人一起勇敢地对抗新冠肺炎。可知选项A符合题意，故选A。
(5)句意：“传播”意思是______。选项A符合题意，故选A。
20．(1)句意：钟南山最让你感动的是什么？本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。如他勇敢地与新冠肺炎病毒作战，挽救了许多人的生命He fught cvid-19 bravely and saved many peple's lives。故答案为He fught cvid-19 bravely and saved many peple’s lives.
(2)句意：中国为什么为钟南山博士感到骄傲？本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。如因为他为中国人民的安全做出了巨大的贡献Because he made a great cntributin t the safety f Chinese peple，故答案为Because he made a great cntributin t the safety f Chinese peple.
21．far/ar 22．walks/alks 23．playgrund/grund 24．angry/ngry 25．many/any
【导语】本文主要讲了杰克在上学回家途中发生的事情。
21．句意：杰克的学校离他的家不远。根据“Jack lives near schl.”和首字母提示可知，杰克的学校离家不远，far远的符合语境，故答案为far。
22．句意：每天杰克____去学校。根据“S he ges t schl n ft every day.”和首字母提示可知，杰克每天步行上学，walk步行符合语境，主语是Jack，谓语动词应用动词第三人称单数形式，walk的动词第三人称单数形式为walks，故答案为walks。
23．句意：在他去学校的路上有一条_____。根据“On his way t schl, he passes a wet playgrund when it rains.”和首字母提示可知，在去学校的路上有一个操场，playgrund操场符合语境，故答案为playgrund。
24．句意：因为杰克全身很湿地回到家，所以杰克的妈妈是非常_____。根据“But he came hme very wet again. His mther gt very angry”和首字母提示可知，杰克全身很湿地回到家，妈妈很生气，生气angry符合语境，故答案为angry。
25．句意：第二天在水里面有_____更大的男孩。根据“There were lts f lder bys in the water.”和首字母提示可知在水里面有很多男孩，many许多符合语境，故答案为many。
26．C B D A 27．A C C B
【导语】本文主要介绍了巴黎的著名景点等情况。
26．（1）句意：如果你想散步，你可以沿着___。根据第2行“ If yu take a walk alng the river, yu can see many painters painting there. ”可知想散步可以沿着塞纳河。故选C。
（2）句意：如果你想游览整个巴黎，你可以去___。根据第4行“Yu can see the whle (全部的) city frm the tp f the twer. ”可知可以从巴黎铁塔上面游览整个巴黎，故选B。
（3）句意：如果你想给你的朋友买东西，你可以买一些___。根据第6行“If yu want t bring smething fr yur friends, yu can buy sme perfumes.”可知可以给朋友买一些香水，故选D。
（4）句意：如果你想看《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画，你应该去___。根据第3行“The Mna Lisa, Lenard Da Vinci's mst famus painting, is in it.”可知《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画是在卢浮宫，故选A。
27．（1）句意：如果你沿着河边散步，你可以看到许多画家在那里作画。根据上下文可知，alng表示沿着，故选A。
（2）句意：埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的地标。根据上下文可知，landmark表示地标，故选C。
（3）句意：从塔顶你可以看到整个城市。根据上下文可知，tp表示顶部，故选C。
（4）句意：那里有很多时装秀。你可以在那里欣赏美丽的衣服。根据上下文可知，fashin shws表示时装表演，故选B。
28．trees 29．pllute 30．pets 31．happy 32．Never buy things made frm animals in danger.
【小题6】 Learn mre abut animals.
【小题7】 Knw mre ways t help animals. D mre wrk tgether t save the animal!
【导语】本文介绍的是如何来保护动物。
28．根据文章“Secnd, plant tees and dn’t pllute. ”得知种树，不要污染。故答案为trees；pllute。
29．根据文章“Third, give pets a happy hme.”得知给宠物一个幸福的家。故答案为pets；happy。
30．根据文章“Furth, never buy things made frm animals in danger. ”得知永远不要买危险动物做的东西。故答案为Never buy things made frm animals in danger.
31．根据文章“In a wrd, learn mre abut animals.”得知了解更多关于动物的信息。故答案为Learn mre abut animals.
32．根据文章“Knw mre ways t help animals. D mre wrk tgether t save the animal!.”得知了解更多帮助动物的方法。一起做更多的工作来拯救动物！故答案为Knw mre ways t help animals. D mre wrk tgether t save the animal!
33．It was July 20th, 1969. 34．Yes, they were. 35．It tk them three days t get there. 36．N, they didn't. 37．They felt very tired.
【导语】本文主要讲述了1969年7月20号阿波罗登月的事件。
33．句意：这两个美国人是几号登上月球的？根据文章中句子“July 20th, 1969 was an imprtant day. Tw Americans gt t the mn. ”得知1969年7月20号是重要的一天。两个美国人登上了月球。故答案为It was July 20th, 1969.
34．句意：他们是第一批登上月球的人吗？根据文章中句子“They were the first men n the mn.”得知他们是登月第一人，故答案为Yes, they were.
35．句意：他们花了多长时间到达月球？根据文章中句子“It tk them three days t get there.”得知他们花了三天时间到那里，故答案为It tk them three days t get there.
36．句意：他们在月球上看到动物了吗？根据文章中句子“There is n air, n water, n plants r animals n the mn.”得知月球上没有空气，没有水，没有植物和动物，故答案为N, they didn't.
37．句意：月球漫步后他们感觉如何？根据文章中句子“They were very tired after the mnwalk, s they tk a rest.”得知月球漫步之后他们非常累，所以他们休息了一会儿，故答案为They felt very tired.
38．A 39．C 40．B 41．Dngshan Lake Park 42．Natural parks. Because I like natural beauty.
【导语】本文介绍的是有关人造公园的一些情况。
38．句意：“man-made”是什么意思？A人造的，B制作的，C造人的，通读全文可知是人造的，故选A。
39．句意：海湾边的花园在哪里？A在广州。B在香港。C在新加坡。根据文章“Many peple visit Gardens by the Bay in Singapre (新加坡滨海湾公园) every year.”得知海湾边的花园在新加坡。故选C。
40．句意：孩子们在儿童花园里能做什么？A淋湿。B会淋湿，在喷泉里玩耍。C在喷泉里玩。根据文章“Children can get wet and play in water funtains (喷泉). ”得知孩子们可能会淋湿，在喷泉里玩耍。故选B。
41．句意：在广州有一些人造公园。请写出一个。东山公园是其中的一个人造公园。故答案为Dngshan Lake Park.
42．句意：如果你可以去世界上任何一个公园旅行，你更喜欢哪个公园，自然公园还是人造自然公园？为什么？我喜欢自然公园，因为我喜欢自然风光。故答案为Natural parks. Because I like natural beauty.
43．C A D B 44．C B A C B B
【导语】本文主要介绍一只狗由于想得到水中自己倒影口里的肉，因此张开了嘴导致自己的肉从嘴里掉到了河里。
43．（1）图中是一只狗低头看水里自己的倒影并张开了嘴，选项C意思是“看看！”他自言自语。“下面还有一只狗。它也带着一块肉。它看起来很美味。如果我能把它从它身上拿开，我今天会吃得很好的。”与图片匹配，故选C。
（2）图中是一只狗嘴里含着肉，选项A意思是“一只狗总是饿。它的主人每天只喂它一次。他在外面找食物。突然，一位老人扔给他一块肉。他嘴里含着肉，高高兴兴地走着。”与图片匹配，故选A。
（3）图中是一只狗嘴里含着的肉掉到河里了，选项D意思是“他想拿水里的肉，所以张开了嘴。就在他这样做的时候，他自己的肉从嘴里掉到了河里。最后，他没有吃的了。”与图片匹配，故选D。
（4）图中是一只狗低头看水里自己的倒影，选项B意思是“他想把肉带回家自己吃。在回家的路上，他遇到了一条河。当他跨过一座河上的桥时，他低头看了一眼。”与图片匹配，故选B。
44．（1）句意：狗的主人喂了它多少次？A一周一次，B一天两次，C一天一次，根据文中“His wner nly fed him nce a day.”可知狗的主人每天喂它一次。故选C。
（2）句意：一个老人扔给了它什么？A一个生日蛋糕，B肉，C鸡肉，根据文中“Suddenly, an ld man threw him a piece f meat”可知一位老人扔给他一块肉，故选B。
（3）句意：故事里一共有几只狗？A有一只，B有2只，C有3只。根据文中大意可知，只有一只狗和它自己的倒影，故选A。
（4）句意：在这个故事中，“glance dwn”在中文中是什么意思？根据文中大意应该是朝下看，故选C。
（5）句意：肉掉进了____。A桥，B河，C狗的嘴里，根据文中“his wn meat fell frm his muth int the river. ”可知肉掉到了河里。故选B。
（6）句意：—你觉得这只狗怎么样？—他是如此地____。A愚蠢的，B骄傲的，C仔细的，根据文中大意可知，狗想得到水中自己倒影里的肉，因此张开了嘴导致自己的肉从嘴里掉到了河里，这种行为是愚蠢的。故选B。
45．B A C 46．lins ，free ，Yu have t sit inside a bus t see them.。mnkey，behind fences，Yu can watch them, but yu can’t tuch them.。gats ，inside fences，Yu can tuch and feed them.。 47．B C C C
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种不同种类的动物的家。
45．根据（1）图中动物在野外很自由，可知选项B“野生动物公园”符合图意。根据（2）图中小羊和图中人物相处融洽，可知选项A“抚爱式动物园”符合图意。根据（3）图中人物只能在围栏外看动物，可知选项C“封闭式之家”符合图意。故选B，A，C。
46．lins狮子，mnkey猴子，gats山羊， inside fences在围栏里面，behind fences在围栏后面，free自由的，Yu can tuch and feed them.你可以抚摸和喂它们。Yu have t sit inside a bus t see them.你不得不坐在公共汽车里面看它们。 Yu can watch them, but yu can’t tuch them.你可以看它们，但是不能抚摸它们。根据文中第三段和第三段中的图片可，狮子是自由的，人们不得不坐在公共汽车子里看它们，故lins与free和Yu have t sit inside a bus t see them.相连。根据文中第一段和第一段中的图片可知，猴子在围栏里面，图中人物在围栏后面看它们，但是不能抚摸它们。故mnkey与behind fences和Yu can watch them, but yu can’t tuch them.相连。根据文中第二段和第二段中的图片可知，gats山羊在围栏里面，可以触摸和喂它们。故gats与inside fences和Yu can tuch and feed them.相连。
47．句意：（1）动物园的动物住在____家里。A相同的，B不同种类的，C没有，根据“Animal in zs live in different kinds f hmes. ”可知，住在不同种类的家里，故选B。
句意：（2）在抚爱式动物园里，小的或者温顺的动物住在_____里面。A钢笔，B笼子，C围栏，根据“In a petting z, small r gentle animals live inside pens(围栏).”可知小的或者温顺的动物住在围栏里面，故选C。
句意：（3）你不得不待在公共汽车里看____。A小动物，B大动物，C野生动物，根据文中第二段可知，在野生动物园里，不得不待在公共汽车里看野生动物，故选C。
句意：（4）哪一个是真的？A老虎和狮子住在笼子里面。B绵羊住在野生动物公园里。C在香江动物园里你可以看见不同种类的动物的家。根据第三段中的图片可知老虎和狮子住在野生动物园里；根据第二段中的图片可知，绵羊没有住在野生动物园里；故A和B不是真的。根据“In the Xiangjiang Safari Park in Panyu, yu can see all f these animal hmes. ”可知在番禺香江动物园里你可以看见所有的这些动物园，故选C。
48．B B A 49．It is famus fr its natural beauty. He will see the beautiful lakes and waterfalls.
【导语】本文主要写了李华今年暑假将去加拿大拜访朋友约翰。
48．(1)句意：飞机去哪里？A去广州。B去加拿大。C去美国。根据文中句子“Here is Li Hua’s ne-way air ticket frm Guangzhu t Trnt.”可知飞机是飞去加拿大多伦多，故选B。
(2)句意：李华什么时候上飞机？A在6月23日。B在7月23日。C在7月24日。根据机票上的日期：23JUL。可知是7月23日，故选B。
(3)句意：李华在飞机上应该坐哪个座位？根据机票上的Seat:70A，可知座位是70A，故选A。
49．(1)句意：约翰的国家以什么闻名？根据文中句子“Jhn’s cuntry is famus fr its natural beauty, s he wants t see the beautiful lakes and waterfalls.”可知约翰的国家以其自然美景而闻名，故答案为It is famus fr its natural beauty.
(2)句意：李华在多伦多将做什么？根据文中句子“Jhn’s cuntry is famus fr its natural beauty, s he wants t see the beautiful lakes and waterfalls.”可知李华将去看美丽的湖泊和瀑布。故答案为He will see the beautiful lakes and waterfalls.
50．A B 51．C A C B
【导语】本文介绍了艾米第一次参加夏令营的过程。
50．(1)根据短文内容“The flight(航程) was 14 hurs lng. She played cards with her friends, saw a film and read a bk.”可知：航程长达14小时。她和朋友们打牌，看了一部电影，读了一本书。选项A符合题意，故选A。
(2)根据短文内容“Every day they played different games. In ne f the games Amy played a disabled persn and she had t walk with nly ne leg fr a day!”可知：他们每天都玩不同的游戏。在一个游戏中，艾米扮演了一个残疾人而且她一天只能用一条腿走路！选项B符合题意，故选B。
51．(1)句意：艾米11岁时，她____出国了。A第二次，B最后一次，C第一次。根据短文内容“When Amy was 11 years ld, she went abrad fr the first time.”可知艾米11岁时，她第一次出国。故选C。
(2)句意：艾米和她的朋友们____离开广州，然后____到达伦敦。A在上午，在下午；B在上午，在上午；C在下午，在上午。根据短文内容“Amy and her friends left Guangzhu in the mrning and arrived in Lndn in the afternn.”可知艾米和她的朋友早上离开广州，下午抵达伦敦。故选A。
(3)句意：在最初的两天里，艾米_____。A交了一些朋友，B享受营地生活，C想念她的家人。根据短文内容“Fr the first tw days Amy missed her family very much.”可知在最初的两天里，艾米非常想念她的家人。故选C。
(4)句意：艾米____一个残疾人过着多么艰难的生活。A不知道，B开始了解，C想知道。根据短文内容“She gt t knw what a hard life a disabled persn lived. She will never frget that day.”可知她开始了解一个残疾人过着多么艰难的生活。她永远不会忘记那一天。故选B。