（安徽专用）期中试卷--2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期 解析版-A4

这是一份（安徽专用）期中试卷--2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期 解析版-A4，共28页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1．What’s the matter with the girl?
A．B．C．
【答案】B
【原文】略
2．What was the by ding at eight ’clck last Sunday evening?
A． B．C．
【答案】B
【原文】略
3．Where might the accident happen?
A．At schl.B．In the library.C．In frnt f the library.
【答案】C
【原文】略
4．Wh is ging t the mvies?
A．Jim.B．Judy.C．Jim and Judy.
【答案】B
【原文】略
5．Hw ften des Jimmy clean the living rm?
A．Every day.B．Twice a week.C．Fur times a week.
【答案】B
【原文】略
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6．What des Tm advise the girl t d first?
A．Speak mre in English.B．Listen t the radi.C．Watch mre English mvies.
7．Hw lng des Tm listen t VOA every day?
A．Abut 15 minutes.B．Abut 25 minutes.C．Abut 35 minutes.
【答案】6．A 7．B
【原文】略
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
8．When did Jane g t the ld peple’s hme?
A．On Saturday mrning.B．On Sunday mrning.C．On Sunday afternn.
9．What did Jane d at the ld peple’s hme?
A．She read stries.B．She cleaned the rms.C．She sang sngs.
10．Where is the ld peple’s hme?
A．On River Street.B．On Green Rad.C．On Sun Rad.
【答案】8．B 9．C 10．B
【原文】略
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．What des Mari have fr breakfast?
A．Tw eggs and a bttle f milk.
B．Tw pieces f bread and a glass f juice.
C．Tw hamburgers and sme tea.
12．What des Kate d after breakfast?
A．Wash the dishes.B．Wash the clthes.C．Take ut the rubbish.
13．Hw d Kate and Mari get t their grandparents’ hme?
A．By bike.B．By car.C．By bus.
14．Hw lng des it take Kate and Mari t get t their grandparents’ hme?
A．Half an hur.B．One hur.C．Tw hurs.
15．What d Kate and Mari d n the farm?
A．Feed animals.B．Ride hrses.C．Fly kites.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C
【原文】
It’s half past seven n Saturday mrning, Kate has tw eggs and a bttle f milk. Her brther, Mari has tw pieces f bread and a glass f juice. After breakfast, Kate starts t wash the dishes, and Mari takes ut the rubbish.
Their parents plan t drive Kate and Mari t the cuntryside t visit their grandparents. Tw hurs later, they get t their grandparents’ hme in a village near a river. After Kate and Mari have fun fishing and flying kites n the farm, they have sme chicken, fish and beef fr lunch. They are very happy and have a great day.
IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。。
【答案】16．newspaper 17．breakfast 18．sleeping 19．dressing 20．brken
【原文】 On Sunday mrning, Mr. Bush was reading a newspaper in the living rm when a ftball hit the windw and brke it. He quickly went ut f the huse and saw tw bys running away. Mrs. Bush came ut f the kitchen when she heard the nise. She was cking breakfast fr the family. Andrew was still sleeping in bed, and the nise wke him up. Cnnie was dressing herself in her bedrm when she heard the nise. She left her rm quickly and went int the living rm. There she fund her parents talking beside the brken windw.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．The ________ n TV asks drivers nt t make nise during the English exam this afternn.
A．platfrmB．resultC．nticeD．service
【答案】C
【详解】句意：电视上的通知要求司机在今天下午的英语考试期间不要制造噪音。
考查名词辨析。platfrm平台；result结果；ntice通知；service服务。根据“… n TV asks drivers nt t make nise during the English exam this afternn.”可知，此处指的是“电视上的通知”。故选C。
22．—Which d yu want, the red skirt r the blue skirt?
—I want ________, because I dislike their clrs.
A．allB．bthC．nneD．neither
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你想要哪一件，红裙子还是蓝裙子？——我两样都不要，因为我不喜欢它们的颜色。
考查不定代词辨析。all所有；bth两者都；nne全部都没有；neither两者都不。根据“because I dislike their clrs.”可知，此处指的是“两者都不喜欢”，因此此处用neither。故选D。
23．—Srry, I ________ my English bk at hme.
—It desn’t matter. I can share mine with yu.
A．frgtB．leftC．missedD．lst
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——不好意思，我把我的英语书落在家里了。——没关系。我可以和你分享我的。
考查动词辨析。frgt 忘记，直接加宾语，后面不加地方；left落下，宾语后面需要加某地；missed错过；lst 丢失。根据“my English bk at hme”可知，此处指把书落在家里了，B 项符合，故选B。
24．Mr. Lee explains s carefully that all f his students can understand his lessns ________.
A．differentlyB．suddenlyC．cmpletelyD．necessarily
【答案】C
【详解】句意：李老师解释得非常仔细，所有的学生都能完全理解他的课程。
考查副词辨析。differently不同地；suddenly意外地；cmpletely完全地；necessarily必要地。根据“understand his lessns”可知，应该说完全理解他的课程。故选C。
25．—Yu lk very unhappy. What’s the matter?
—I argued with my sister ________ the cmputer.
A．frB．abutC．atD．in
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你看起来很不高兴。怎么了？——我和妹妹为电脑的事吵了起来。
考查介词辨析。fr为了；abut关于；at在某地；in在……里。argue with sb abut sth“因某事和某人争吵”。故选B。
26．Sandy is s excellent that she can ften ________ all kinds f prblems successfully.
A．lk afterB．take upC．wrk utD．give away
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Sandy非常优秀，她经常能成功解决各种问题。
考查动词短语。lk after“照顾”；take up“开始从事，占据”；wrk ut“解决（问题）”；give away“赠送，泄露”。根据“all kinds f prblems successfully”可知，应是成功解决各种各样的问题。故选C。
27．On weekdays, parents dn’t allw Mari ________ a lt f time n cmputer games.
A．t spendB．spendsC．spentD．spending
【答案】A
【详解】句意：平日里，父母不允许马里奥花很多时间玩电脑游戏。
考查非谓语动词。根据“On weekdays, parents dn’t allw Mari…a lt f time n cmputer games.”可知，allw sb. t d sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，固定用法，因此此处用t spend。故选A。
28．Jimmy was very excited t tell his parents ________ he gt the gd news.
A．because fB．s thatC．as lng asD．as sn as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：吉米一得到这个好消息就非常兴奋地告诉了他的父母。
考查从属连词辨析。because f由于；s that以便；as lng as只要；as sn as一……就。根据“he gt the gd news.”可知，应该说一得到这个好消息就非常兴奋地告诉了他的父母，应用as sn as引导时间状语从句。故选D。
29．—Where were yu an hur ag? I called yu, but nbdy answered.
—I ________ in the library with my phne ff.
A．readB．is readingC．was readingD．will read
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——一小时前你在哪里？我给你打电话了，但是没人接。——我关着手机在图书馆看书。
考查过去进行时。根据“I called yu, but nbdy answered.”可知，此处描述的是过去的这个时刻所做的事，因此应用过去进行时，其谓语动词构成是was/were ding。故选C。
30．—Tmrrw is the weekend. Why nt g t climb the muntain?
—________. I’d lve t.
A．N wayB．Sunds greatC．That’s rightD．It’s a big deal
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——明天是周末。为什么不去爬山呢？——听起来不错。我很乐意。
考查情景交际。N way没门；Sunds great听起来不错；That’s right那是对的；It’s a big deal这是件大事。根据“I’d lve t.”可知，对方愿意去爬山，Sunds great符合题意。故选B。
VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jack and David live in the same neighbrhd. They ften play tgether. Jack is smart, and David always des what Jack 31 him t d.
One 32 mrning, Jack and David went t climb the muntain. When they gt t ne f the mst dangerus places, they fund a man 33 in the snw. He lked very weak (虚弱的). “He is ging t die. Let’s 34 him,” David said t Jack. “Dn’t help him! 35 yu take him with yu, yu may lse yur life,” said Jack. The man felt very cld. David thught fr sme time and then decided t help the man. “This time I wn’t 36 yu, Jack,” David said. Jack was angry and left by 37 . David put the man n his back and walked n. David’s 38 made the man feel warm. Later, the man gt better and culd walk. Abut tw hurs later, they saw Jack. But they were 39 that Jack was lying in the snw. “Help me, David! I need yur help!” said Jack. Then David and the man helped Jack. They put Jack n their 40 in turn (轮流). At last, they walked ut f the muntain tgether.
31．A．getsB．asksC．bringsD．takes
32．A．cldB．htC．clD．warm
33．A．singingB．playingC．dancingD．lying
34．A．believeB．inviteC．helpD．reply
35．A．UnlessB．IfC．AlthughD．Until
36．A．lk afterB．listen tC．talk withD．prepare fr
37．A．urselvesB．themselvesC．yurselfD．himself
38．A．temperatureB．situatinC．riskD．truble
39．A．excitedB．famusC．surprisedD．successful
40．A．backsB．stmachsC．necksD．feet
【答案】
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克和大卫经常在一起玩，大卫总是听杰克的话。有一次，他们走到了大山里，发现一个人奄奄一息。杰克不同意帮助这个人，但是大卫这次却没有听从他的话，背上了这个人，后来大卫遇到杰克躺在雪地里，他和自己救助的人一起帮助杰克，最后他们一起走出了大山。
31．句意：杰克很聪明，大卫总是照杰克说的去做。
gets得到；asks要求；brings带来；takes携带。根据“him t d”可知，大卫总是照杰克说的去做。故选B。
32．句意：一个寒冷的早晨，杰克和大卫去爬山。
cld寒冷的；ht炎热的；cl凉爽的；warm温暖的。根据“in the snw”可知，山上有雪，说明气候寒冷。故选A。
33．句意：当他们到达一个最危险的地方时，他们发现一个人躺在雪地里。
singing唱歌；playing玩；dancing跳舞；lying躺。根据“He is ging t die.”可知，人快要死了，因此是躺在雪地里。故选D。
34．句意：让我们帮助他。
believe相信；invite邀请；help帮助；reply回复。根据“He is ging t die.”可知，此处指帮助这个人。故选C。
35．句意：如果你带上他，你可能会失去生命。
Unless除非；If如果；Althugh尽管；Until直到。根据“ take him with yu, yu may lse yur life.”可知，此处指如果救他，自己就会死，此处应使用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
36．句意：“这次我不听你的，杰克，”大卫说。
lk after照顾；listen t听；talk with和……聊天；prepare fr为……做准备。根据上文“David always des what Jack asks him t d.”以及“This time I wn’”可知，大卫一直按照杰克说的做，此处指大卫没听杰克的话。故选B。
37．句意：杰克很生气，独自离开了。
urselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yurself你们自己；himself他自己。根据“Jack was angry and left by...”可知，by neself“独自”，主语为Jack，反身代词应使用himself“他自己”。故选D。
38．句意：大卫的体温使那个男人感到温暖。
temperature温度；situatin情况；risk冒险；truble麻烦。根据“David’ the man feel warm.”可知，此处指大卫用自己的体温让那个男人取暖。故选A。
39．句意：但他们很惊讶杰克竟然躺在雪地里。
excited激动的；famus有名的；surprised惊讶的；successful成功的。根据“But they Jack was lying in the snw.”可知，两人看到已经走的杰克躺在地上会很惊讶。故选C。
40．句意：他们轮流把杰克放在背上。
backs后背；stmachs胃；necks脖子；feet脚。根据“They put Jack n turn (轮流).”可知，此处指两人轮流背着杰克。故选A。
Where d yu usually study? At hme r in libraries? Mre and mre peple 41 t study in paid study rms tday. T prvide a(n) 42 learning envirnment (环境), the study rms have prper light t help peple fcus n (专注于) their wrk. The wrkers will tell peple t keep in 43 in the study areas. “We hpe t ffer a great learning place t peple wh want t 44 ,” said Wang Yi, funder (创始人) f a 24-hur paid study rm.
Feng Jia ges t the paid study rm every day t study fr tests. “There are nt enugh 45 in public libraries. Als, there are many peple talking r 46 arund,” he said. At hme, it is even 47 t fcus because f the nise.
Many peple 48 the paid study rms, but thers are afraid that these rms will take place f libraries. Xu Qiang, directr f the Shanghai Library’s reader service centre 49 that public libraries and paid study rms are bth imprtant. “Sme peple cme t public libraries fr the large number f bks, 50 thers g t the study rms fr the learning envirnment,” said Xu.
41．A．fallB．chseC．sendD．discuss
42．A．gdB．terribleC．expensiveD．large
43．A．surpriseB．healthC．shapeD．silence
44．A．studyB．talkC．drinkD．ck
45．A．examplesB．mealsC．seatsD．screens
46．A．walkingB．swimmingC．ridingD．jumping
47．A．shrterB．richerC．easierD．harder
48．A．disagreeB．cmpareC．explainD．welcme
49．A．cversB．believesC．digsD．mixes
50．A．becauseB．whileC．sinceD．unless
【答案】
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．D 49．B 50．B
【导语】本文介绍了付费自习室的流行，以及人们对它的看法。
41．句意：如今，越来越多的人选择在付费自习室学习。
fall跌倒；chse选择；send发送；discuss讨论。根据“t study in paid study rms tday”可知，是选择在付费自习室学习。故选B。
42．句意：为了提供一个良好的学习环境，自习室有适当的光线，帮助人们专注于他们的工作。
gd好的；terrible糟糕的；expensive贵的；large大的。根据“he study rms have prper light t help peple fcus n (专注于) their wrk.”可知，是为了提供一个良好的学习环境。故选A。
43．句意：工作人员会告诉人们在学习区域保持安静。
surprise惊讶；health健康；shape形状；silence安静。根据“in the study areas”可知，是在学习区域保持安静，故选D。
44．句意：我们希望为想学习的人提供一个很好的学习场所。
study学习；talk谈话；drink喝；ck烹饪。根据“The wrkers will tell peple t keep in silence in the study areas.”以及“We hpe t ffer a great learning place t peple wh want t”可知，是为想学习的人提供好的学习场所。故选A。
45．句意：公共图书馆没有足够的座位。
examples例子；meals餐；seats座位；screens屏幕。根据“Feng Jia ges t the paid study rm every day t study fr tests.”以及“in public libraries.”可知，设空处是解释来付费自习室的原因，应说公共图书馆没有足够的座位。故选C。
46．句意：而且，有很多人在说话或走来走去。
walking走；swimming游泳；riding骑；jumping跳。根据“Als, there are many peple talking r…arund,”可知，是很多人说话或走来走去。故选A。
47．句意：在家里，由于噪音，更难集中注意力。
shrter更短的； richer更富有的；easier更容易的；harder更难的。根据“t fcus because f the nise.”可知，应说更难集中注意力。故选D。
48．句意：许多人欢迎付费自习室，但也有人担心这些自习室会取代图书馆。
disagree不同意；cmpare比较；explain解释；welcme欢迎。根据“the paid study rms, but thers are afraid that these rms will take place f libraries.”可知，设空处应该说欢迎付费自习室，故选D。
49．句意：上海图书馆读者服务中心主任徐强认为，公共图书馆和付费自习室都很重要。
cvers覆盖；believes认为；digs挖；mixes混合。根据“that public libraries and paid study rms are bth imprtant.”可知，应该说他认为公共图书馆和付费自习室都很重要。故选B。
50．句意：有些人来公共图书馆是为了大量的书，而另一些人去自习室是为了学习环境。
because因为；while而；since自从；unless除非。根据“Sme peple cme t public libraries fr the large number f bks,”以及“thers g t the study rms fr the learning envirnment”可知，此处为对比两件事物，while符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据下面的对话情境，从对话后的选项框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Claudia: Hell, Frank. I called yu at 6 pm last night but yu didn’t answer my phne. 51
Frank: Srry, Claudia. I didn’t hear the phne. I was sleeping.
Claudia: Yu went t bed s early. 52
Frank : I had a headache.
Claudia: 53
Frank: Much better. 54
Claudia: D yu have time t lk after hmeless animals in an animal hspital this Sunday?
Frank: Yes. 55
Claudia: OK. Let’s call her nw.
A．Hw are yu feeling nw?
B．Why did yu call me last night?
C．I’ll take ut the rubbish.
D．What were yu ding?
E．Why nt call Susan t jin us?
F．Hw lng have yu been like this?
G．What’s the matter with yu?
【答案】51．D 52．G 53．A 54．B 55．E
【导语】本文是Claudia和Frank的对话。Claudia致电Frank，询问昨晚打电话给他为何没接，Frank告知当时他因为头痛正在睡觉，Claudia关切地询问Frank现在的感受。Frank询问Claudia打电话给他的缘由，Claudia邀请他周日一起去动物医院照顾小动物，Frank同意了并提议可以叫上Susan一起去。
51．根据下文“I was sleeping”可知Frank当时正在睡觉，因此此处应是询问Frank当时正在做什么。选项D“你当时正在做什么呢？”符合题意。故选D。
52．根据下一句“I had a headache”可知Frank说他当时头痛，由此可知此处应是询问Frank怎么了。选项G“你怎么了？”符合题意。故选G。
53．根据下一句“Much better”可知Frank回答说感觉好点了，说明此处应是Claudia询问Frank现在的感觉如何。选项A“你现在感觉怎么样？”符合题意。故选A。
54．根据下一句“D yu have time t lk after hmeless animals in an animal hspital this Sunday?”可知Claudia问Frank这个周日有没有时间去动物医院照顾无家可归的小动物，由此可推测此处应是Frank问Claudia打电话给他有什么事。选项B“昨晚你为什么打电话给我？”符合题意。故选B。
55．根据下一句“Let’s call her nw”可知Claudia建议现在就打电话给她，说明此处应是Frank建议再找一个朋友去。选项E“为什么不叫上Susan加入我们一起去呢？”符合题意。故选E。
VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
A heavy rain and strng wind happened at 8:45 last night. Sme students are talking abut it nw.
56．What was Helen ding at 8:45 last night?
A．B．C．D．
57．What will Nelly’s family d this weekend?
A．Spend the hliday.B．Wrk n the cmputer.
C．Learn China’s histry.D．Watch a film.
58．What can we learn frm the text (文章)?
A．Marc was watching a cartn at 8:45 last night.
B．Nelly thinks bating in the lake is usually dangerus.
C．Larry dreamed f traveling t China abut six years ag.
D．Larry has an elder sister and a yunger sister.
【答案】56．B 57．A 58．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了昨晚下大雨和刮大风时，几位同学及其家人正做的事情。
56．细节理解题。根据“It rained s hard that the nise suddenly wke Helen up”可知，昨晚8:45的时候，Helen突然醒了，因此可知她当时正在睡觉。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“My father was reading a newspaper and my mther was thinking abut where t spend ur hliday this weekend.”可知，这个周末Nelly一家人要去度假。故选A。
58．推理判断题。根据“I dreamed f this trip when my uncle tld me smething abut his jurney t China n my eighth birthday. By the way, I hpe all f yu will cme t my furteenth birthday party next Friday evening.”可知，Larry是在8岁的时候了解了中国就想去中国旅游，现在他就要过14岁生日了，说明他大概在6年前就梦想去中国旅游了。故选C。
B
Will it matter if yu dn’t take yur breakfast? A shrt time ag, a test was given in the US. Peple f different ages, frm 12 t 83, were asked t have a test. During the test, these peple were given all kinds f breakfasts, and smetimes they gt n breakfast at all. Scientists wanted t see hw well their bdies wrked when they ate different kinds f breakfasts.
The results shw that if a persn eats a right breakfast, he r she will wrk better than if he r she has n breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk befre ging t schl, he r she will learn mre quickly and listen mre carefully in class.
The result is ppsite t what sme peple think. Having n breakfast will nt help yu lse weight (减轻体重). This is because peple becme s hungry at nn that they eat t much fr lunch. They will put n weight instead f lsing it. Yu will lse mre weight if yu reduce yur ther meals.
59．During the test, the peple were given ________.
A．n breakfast at allB．different fds r smetimes nne
C．very rich breakfastD．little fd fr breakfast
60．The results shw that ________.
A．breakfast has great effect (影响) n wrk and studies
B．breakfast has little t d with a persn’s wrk
C．a persn will wrk better if he r she nly has fruit and milk
D．girl students shuld have little fr breakfast
61．Which f the fllwing is NOT right?
A．It is bad fr yur health t have n breakfast.
B．T little fr breakfast and t much fr lunch may make yu fatter.
C．If yu dn’t eat much fr lunch and supper, yu may lse weight.
D．The mre breakfast yu have, the mre quickly yu’ll learn in class.
【答案】59．B 60．A 61．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了吃不吃早餐对人们的工作，学习和身体状况的影响。
59．细节理解题。根据“During the test, these peple were given all kinds f breakfast, and smetimes they gt n breakfast at all.”可知，进行测试的人要吃不同的早餐，有时是不吃早餐。故选B。
60．推理判断题。根据“The results shw that if a persn eats a right breakfast, he r she will wrk better than if he r she has n breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk befre ging t schl, he will learn mre quickly and listen mre carefully in class.”可知，吃不吃早餐对人们的学习和工作影响很大，对身体状况影响也非常大。故选A。
61．推理判断题。根据“The results shw that if a persn eats a right breakfast, he r she will wrk better than if he r she has n breakfast.”可知，一个人早饭吃得适当，工作表现就会更好，并不是吃得越多就学习越快。故选D。
C
With gd study habits, yu’ll have little r n stress and take tests well. Here is sme advice fr yu t try.
________ Yu shuld leave enugh time t study every day s that yu can learn the text well. Daily study can keep the text fresh in yur mind, and yu wn’t feel bred. It can als be easier t fcus (专心), because yu wn’t have t wrry abut any ther thing.
Decide n prper study space. First think abut where t study. A clean, bright and quiet place is right s that yu can fcus n yur study. It’s best fr yu t make a habit f studying in the same and quiet place each day. Try t stp sitting in frnt f the TV r arund a busy part f yur hme. Sme peple like t study in the library r cffee shp. This may nt wrk fr yu if yu’re easily trubled by nise.
Turn ff yur electrnics. Electrnics like TV, cmputer make a big difference t yur study. When yu need t use yur cmputer during yur study, stay away frm game and sprts pages. They can make yu leave yur study. Keep yur phne away frm yu, as it will make yu easily leave yur study.
62．Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in the blank?
A．Plan a daily study time well.B．Chse t study in right time.
C．Try t learn all the time.D．Leave time t rest at times.
63．Which f the fllwing place is right fr study EXCEPT (除了)?
A．A quiet place.B．A bright place.C．A large place.D．A clean place.
64．What des the underlined wrd “electrnics” mean in Chinese?
A．文具B．电器C．书房D．游戏
65．Why des the writer write the text?
A．Tell us hw t pass the exams at schl.B．Tell us hw t get gd grades at schl.
C．Tell us hw t develp gd study habits.D．Tell us hw t use the study time prperly.
【答案】62．A 63．C 64．B 65．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何养成良好的学习习惯，以保持学习的高效果。
62．推理判断题。根据“Yu shuld leave enugh time t study every day s that yu can learn the text well. Daily study can keep the text fresh in yur mind, and yu wn’t feel bred. It can als be easier t fcus (专心), because yu wn’t have t wrry abut any ther thing.”可知，第二段落的主要内容讲述的是每天都要保证充足的学习时间，因此空处填“规划好每天的学习时间”。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据“A clean, bright and quiet place is right s that yu can fcus n yur study.”可知，没有提到“一个大地方”。故选C。
64．词义猜测题。根据“Turn ff yur electrnics. Electrnics like TV, cmputer make a big difference t yur study.”可知，像电视、电脑这样的电子产品对你的学习有很大的影响。因此划线单词的意思是“电器”。故选B。
65．主旨大意题。根据“With gd study habits, yu’ll have little r n stress and take tests well. Here is sme advice fr yu t try.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何养成良好的学习习惯，以保持学习的高效果，因此作者写这篇文章的原因是要告诉我们该如何培养良好的学习习惯。故选C。
D
I remember a typhn (台风) which came when I was ten years ld. It was n Tuesday. That day, ur family heard the news ver the radi. After hearing the news, my mther went t the supermarket t buy fd and water. My father was checking (检查) ur huse t make sure it was safe while I was taking the clthes int the huse. After my mther came back, I helped her ck in the kitchen. My father put pieces f wd ver the windws befre strng winds came.
At abut nine ’clck in the evening, the wind began t blw strngly utside. After a while, it began t rain heavily. I was very scared! “Wuld my windws be brken? Wuld my bed get wet?” I thught. After thinking fr sme time, I fell asleep. When I wke up, it was still raining and the wind was blwing.
At abut 11: 00 a.m. the next day, the wind began t die dwn. At 1: 00 p.m., the typhn finally went away. My father checked ur huse with me. The typhn was really strng, but there was almst n lss (损失) in ur huse! My father tld me, “That’s because we prepared very well.”
66．Hw did the writer’s family get the news abut the typhn?
A．By watching TV.B．By reading newspapers.
C．By listening t the radi.D．By getting an email.
67．When did the typhn g away?
A．On Tuesday.B．On Wednesday.
C．On Thursday.D．On Friday.
68．What can we knw frm the text?
A．The writer was nt afraid f the typhn.
B．The writer’s mther checked their huse after the typhn.
C．The writer lst his huse because f the typhn.
D．The writer’s family prepared well fr the typhn.
【答案】66．C 67．B 68．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了台风过境时作者家里因准备充分，没有遭受损失的故事。这个故事告诉大家万事都需要提前做准备。
66．细节理解题。根据“ur family heard the news ver the radi.”可知，此处指作者一家通过听收音机了解台风的消息。故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据“I remember a typhn which came when I was ten years ld. It was n Tuesday.”及“At abut 11: 00 a. m. the next day, the wind began t die dwn. At 1: 00 p. m., the typhn finally went away.”台风于周二登陆，第二天台风走了，可推测，台风是周三走的。故选B。
68．推理判断题。根据“My father checked ur huse with me. The typhn was really strng, but there was almst n lssin ur huse! My father tld me, ‘That’s because we prepared very well.’”台风过境后，作者家没有损失，是因为作者的父母准备地很充分。故选D。
E
Yu cannt see them, but there’re small living things every place yu lk. They are n the fd yu eat. They are n the bk yu are hlding nw. They are inside and utside yur bdy. Yu will find them in ceans, lakes, pnds, and rivers.
What are these small things? They are micrrganisms (微生物). Micrrganisms are living things t small t be seen with just ur eyes. Many micrrganisms are made f nly ne cell (细胞). Cells are the smallest units f life. Plants and animals are made f many cells.
Mst micrrganisms can be seen thrugh a tl called a micrscpe. A micrscpe shws an enlarged view f an bject. Many classrm micrscpes make bjects 30 t 60 times bigger than their nrmal size.
Bacteria
There are many kinds f micrrganisms. One f the smallest is called bacteria. Bacteria can be bth helpful and harmful t human life. Harmful bacteria can cause illness. Helpful bacteria help humans swallw and digest (消化) fd. They can even help t fight illness.
Prtists
Prtists are anther grup f micrrganisms. Like bacteria, sme prtists can be helpful r harmful. Sme prtists eat bacteria. This helps t keep harmful bacteria under cntrl. Other prtists cause diseases. Many harmful prtists are fund in pnds and lakes.
Hw d prtists cmpare t bacteria? They are much bigger than bacteria. They als have structures that d special jbs. They have parts fr making and using fd. They even have parts fr making new prtists.
69．Frm the first paragraph, we can knw ________.
A．what the small living things really areB．hw the small living things cause illness
C．where we can find the small living thingsD．why the small living things are everywhere
70．________ can help peple see the small things.
A．MicrrganismsB．MicrscpesC．BacteriaD．Prtists
71．Accrding t the passage, prtists can ________.
A．all be seen with ur eyesB．help peple eat and digest fd
C．be nly helpful fr pepleD．make new prtists by themselves
72．The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A．the intrductin f micrrganismsB．the use f helpful bacteria in human life
C．the differences between bacteria and prtistsD．the develpment f the study n micrrganisms
【答案】69．C 70．B 71．D 72．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了微生物存在于任何地方任何物体上，还讲到了微生物中的细菌和原生生物它们分别的特点和不同。
69．细节理解题。根据第一段“Yu cannt see them, but there’re small living things every place yu lk.”可知，本段主要讲了在哪里我们可以找到微生物。故选C。
70．细节理解题。根据“Mst micrrganisms can be seen thrugh a tl called a micrscpe.”可知，大多数微生物可以通过一种叫做显微镜的工具看到。故选B。
71．细节理解题。根据“They even have parts fr making new prtists.”可知，他们甚至有制造新原生生物的部分，也就是说，原生生物可以自己创造新的原生生物。故选D。
72．主旨大意题。根据“What are these small things? They are micrrganisms (微生物).”可知，文章主要介绍了微生物。故选A。
F
Mia’s cusin Andrew likes DIY best. He lves t decrate (装饰) his huse. But when he finishes, the huse always lks bad!
Andrew nce tried t put in a better light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake. His huse had a blackut (断电). Anther time, he wanted t put up a picture n his bedrm wall, but he hit a pipe (管道) and the rm was full f water.
Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring, s he painted it blue last mnth. His mm said, “Stp it.” But he kept n painting. Nw the kitchen has nt nly blue walls but als a blue dr and flr. Even his cat is blue nw!
When Mia wanted a bx abve her bed, Andrew said, “N prblem!” He then spent five hurs putting up the bx n the wall. Then Mia put her bks in the bx. Whps! All the bks fell dwn!
Mia shwed sme bks and lessns abut DIY t Andrew. But this just made him angry, he said he had already knwn everything abut it. After that, Mia reads all the bks herself and takes lessns every Saturday. Nw Mia knws much mre abut DIY than Andrew and she finds that ▲ .
73．What happened t Andrew’s huse when he put in a better light in his bedrm? (不超过5个词)

74．Why did Andrew paint the kitchen in his huse blue? (不超过10个词)

75．What wuld the writer say at the end f the text? (不超过15个词)

【答案】73．His huse had a blackut. 74．Because Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring. 75．it’s imprtant t keep pen t ther peple’s advice/it’s imprtant t take ther’s advice/…
【导语】本文主要讲述的是Mia的表弟Andrew最喜欢DIY，但是做不好，Mia给Andrew看了一些关于DIY的书和课程，但他不接受，所以Mia自己在读所有的书，每周六上课，现在Mia比Andrew更了解DIY，她发现听取别人的建议很重要。
73．根据第二段中的“Andrew nce tried t put in a better light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake. His huse had a blackut (断电).”可知，当Andrew在卧室里安装一盏更好的灯时，他的房子断电了。故填His huse had a blackut.
74．根据第三段中的“Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring, s he painted it blue last mnth.”可知，Andrew把家里的厨房粉刷成蓝色的原因是他认为他家的厨房很单调。故填Because Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring.
75．根据最后一段中的“Mia shwed sme bks and lessns abut DIY t Andrew. But this just made him angry, he said he had already knwn everything abut it. After that, Mia reads all the bks herself and takes lessns every Saturday. Nw Mia knws much mre abut DIY than Andrew”可知，Mia给Andrew看了一些关于DIY的书和课程，但他不接受，所以Mia自己在读所有的书，每周六上课，现在Mia比Andrew更了解DIY，所以可知听取别人的建议很重要。故填it’s imprtant t keep pen t ther peple’s advice/it’s imprtant t take ther’s advice/…。
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76．My teacher wanted t knw the t (真相) f the accident yesterday.
【答案】(t)ruth
【详解】句意：我的老师想知道昨天事故的真相。“真相”truth，不可数名词。故填(t)ruth。
77．Jane likes t travel t the cuntryside a (独自).
【答案】(a)lne
【详解】句意：简喜欢一个人去乡村旅行。根据所给首字母和中文可知，“独自”alne。故填(a)lne。
78．Our factry needs lts f wrkers with wrking s (技艺).
【答案】(s)kills
【详解】句意：我们工厂需要很多有工作技能的工人。“技艺”skill，可数名词，此处用复数。故填(s)kills。
79．It’s s (奇怪的) that Jim culd understand birds’ wrds.
【答案】(s)trange
【详解】句意：真奇怪，吉姆能听懂鸟的话。根据所给首字母和中文可知，“奇怪的”strange，此处为形容词作表语。故填(s)trange。
80．She e (解释) t her father why she didn’t pass the exam this time.
【答案】(e)xplained
【详解】句意：她向父亲解释她这次考试不及格的原因。结合所给首字母和中文可知，“解释”explain。根据“didn’t”可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用explain的过去式。故填(e)xplained。
X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
81．假如你是李华，某英文报刊正在就“Shuld Teenagers Help Their Parents with Husewrk?”这一话题展开征文活动，请你根据自己的体会，写一篇短文向该报社投稿。
要点提示：
1. 你认为青少年应该帮助父母做家务吗？
2. 你的理由是什么？
写作要求：
1. 词数80词左右（文章格式已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
Dear Sir r Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Sir r Madam,
I think that teenagers like me shuld help their parents with husewrk.
First, ding husewrk makes us independent. We can’t depend n ur parents all the time. S we shuld learn hw t take care f urselves nw. Secnd, ding husewrk is a kind f physical exercise. It helps us stay healthy and strng. Third, since we live in a huse with ur parents, it’s fair fr us t wrk tgether and make the huse clean and cmfrtable.
In my pinin, ding husewrk helps us learn life skills and understand the idea f fairness. S I think teenagers shuld learn t enjy ding chres with their parents.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明观点，青少年应该帮助父母做家务；
第二步，详细阐述自己觉得应该这样做的理由；
第三步，书写总结。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事
②depend n依靠
③take care f关心
④stay healthy 保持健康
⑤in ne’s pinin在某人看来
[高分句型]
①I think that teenagers like me shuld help their parents with husewrk. (宾语从句)
②In my pinin, ding husewrk helps us learn life skills and understand the idea f fairness. (动名词作主语)
Names
What they were ding
Mr. Bush
A ftball hit the windw while he was reading a 16 .
Mrs. Bush
She was cking 17 in the kitchen.
Andrew
He was 18 .
Cnnie
She was 19 herself, and she fund her parents talking next t the 20 windw.
Marc
I was ding my hmewrk in my study at that time, but my sister Linda was watching a cartn. It rained s hard that the nise suddenly wke Helen up, she is my yungest sister. The nise als made my parents stp using the cmputer t wrk nline.
Nelly
When the hard rain and wind happened, I was ding the dishes with my brther, Andy. My father was reading a newspaper and my mther was thinking abut where t spend ur hliday this weekend. I thught bating in the lake was great, but nw it’s impssible, because it must be a little dangerus there.
Larry
My father was telling me wnderful China’s histry at that time. We’ll fly t China next mnth n vacatin. I dreamed f this trip when my uncle tld me smething abut his jurney t China n my eighth birthday. By the way, I hpe all f yu will cme t my furteenth birthday party next Friday evening.