2024-2025学年河南省开封市杞县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年河南省开封市杞县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
After a lng week，Sunday is the perfect day t sit dwn with families，relax and enjy a special dinner：the Sunday rast.（1）______
British peple have eaten Sunday rasts fr centuries.In the ld days，peple had t g t church n Sundays.After that，peple wuld be hungry.（2）______
S what is this tasty dish made f？Every Sunday dinner has rast meat，usually chicken r beef，rast ptates，vegetables，and Yrkshire pudding.（3）______
What if yu dn't have time t make the traditinal dinner？Dn't wrry.In Britain，there are special restaurants，called carveries （烤肉餐馆）.（4）______The name "carvery" cmes frm the act f cutting the meat int slices befre putting them n a plate.
Besides the tasty fd，this meal is als a great time fr families.Parents and children will sit dwn and tell each ther abut their week at wrk r schl.
（5）______But traditinal Sunday dinners are as strng as befre.And I have a feeling that this traditinal dinner will be n British tables fr decades t cme.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A.Many traditins are dying ut.
B.There yu can eat a Sunday rast.
C.Then families wuld get tgether t eat a big meal.
D.This is a pudding made with eggs，milk and flur.
E.This is a traditin fr many British peple n Sundays.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
At sme pint，yu've prbably lked at ld phts f peple and asked yurself，"Why did they wear that？"
The peple in the pht prbably thught that they(6)great!In fact，the truth is，nthing stays the same frever，especially in the wrld f(7) .What we like t wear(8)all the time.
A century ag，many men wre suits in ffice，as well(9)fr mre frmal ccasins.At that time，even yung bys regularly wre suits and ties even(10) they didn't g t wrk.Wmen didn't just wear skirts r dresses when they wanted t(11) .They wre them all the time!
Over time，casual clthes replaced（代替） frmal clthes.Fr example，(12) are very ppular tday.They were first made fr(13) in factries.They needed pants with strng clth that didn't tear （磨破）(14) .In1873，tailr（裁缝） Jacb Davis and businessman Levi Strauss created denim pants（劳动布裤） called veralls（罩衫） because peple wre them ver their clthes.Cwbys wre jeans and(15)the western mvies f the 1930s，many peple began wearing them.
Tday，jeans and a sweatshirt are almst a（n）(16) fr students arund the wrld.
Like clthes，(17)have als changed ver time.Yu(18) prefer t wear sneakers（运动鞋），but in the past bth men and wmen wre shes with high heels（跟）.This was the fashin fr nearly a century befre men began wearing mre practical shes(19) heels.
Things change.Yu might think yur clthes are fashinable nw，but(20) a hundred years，peple see a pht f yu，they might just ask，"Why did they wear that？"
6.A. smeltB. sundedC. lkedD. felt
7.A. fashinB. suitsC. jeansD. phts
8.A. dependsB. spreadsC. turnsD. changes
9.A. asB. frC. inD. f
10.A. butB. sC. thughD. that
11.A. give upB. dress upC. get upD. put up
12.A. blusesB. windbreakerC. jeansD. scarf
13.A. wrkersB. teachersC. fficersD. drivers
14.A. happilyB. angrilyC. slwlyD. easily
15.A. such asB. instead fC. tgether withD. because f
16.A. exampleB. unifrmC. meaningD. functin
17.A. shesB. hatsC. scarvesD. glves
18.A. mustB. needC. mayD. will
19.A. fB. inC. withutD. abut
20.A. whenB. whetherC. untilD. after
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
21.A：Yu lk a bit wrried.（1）______？
B：I seem t be getting heavy these days.
A：That's a prblem.Can I ffer yu sme advice？
B：（2）______.What d yu think I shuld d？
A：（3）______.
B：Sme f my friends tld me that，but I'm t busy t d exercise.
A：Then why nt jin a club n the weekend？
B：（4）______？
A：Yu can jin the swimming club.Yu want t learn t swim，dn't yu？
B：That's a gd idea.Thank yu，Mm.
A：（5）______.I hpe it will help.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Welcme t Spring Restaurant!We have really gd ndles.They are cheap and delicius!There are sme ther great fd n special.Have a lk at ur menu and Spring Restaurant sn.It is n Center Street，between the radi statin and the hspital.I knw yu'll like it!Yu can call 804-8415 t bk seats.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22.Where is Spring Restaurant？ ______
A. On Bridge Street.
B. Next t the hspital.
C. Behind the radi statin.
D. Between the hspital and the library.
23.Hw much are the beef and tmat ndles？ ______
A. 4 yuan.B. 5 yuan.C. 6 yuan.D. 7 yuan.
24.What can't peple get in Spring Restaurant？ ______
A. Hamburgers.B. Ice cream.C. Ndles.D. Dumplings.
25.If yu have 250 g f egg and mushrm dumplings and a chclate ice cream，hw much shuld yu pay？ ______
A. 17 yuan.B. 15 yuan.C. 13 yuan.D. 11 yuan.
26.If yu want t bk seats，what shuld yu d？ ______
A. Make a telephne call.B. Write a letter.
C. Send an e-mail.D. Visit the website.
B
An ld man rderer ne hamburger，French fries and a drink．He carefully cut the hamburger in half，placing ne half in frnt f his wife．He then carefully cunted ut the French fries，dividing them int tw piles（堆）and placed ne pile in frnt f hie wife．He tk a sip（喝一小口）f the drink．His wife tk a sip and then set the cup dwn between them．As he began t eat his few bites（咬几口）f hamburger，the peple arund them were lking ver and saying smething in a lw vice．
Clearly they were thinking， "What the pr ld cuple can affrd is ne meal fr the tw f them．"
As the ld man begin t eat his fries，a yung man came t the table and plitely ffered t buy anther meal fr the ld cuple．The ld man said they were just fine- they were used t sharing everything．
Peple clser t the table nticed the little ld lady didn't eaten a bite．She sat there watching her husband eat and taking turns sipping the drink nce in a while．
Again，the yung man came ver and asked them t let him buy anther meal fr them．This time the ld wman said， " N，thank yu．We are used t sharing everything．"
Finally，as the ld man finished，the yung man came ver again t the little ld lady wh hadn't eaten a single bite f the fd and asked，"What is it yu are waiting fr？"
She answered，"The teeth．"
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．
27.At first ，ther peple thught that ______．
A. the ld wman wuld he angry with her husband．
B. the ld wman wuldn't like the fd in frnt f her
C. the ld man was very careful abut what his wife ate
D. the ld man was t pr t buy his wife anther meal
28.What was the ld lady ding when her husband had his meal？ ______
A. She was dividing the fd．
B. She was enjying her meal．
C. She was watching her husband eat．
D. She was waiting fr the hamburger．
29.The underline part "they were just fine " means " ______"．
A. the ld cuple were in gd health
B. the fds they bught weren't bad
C. the peple arund were quite friendly
D. the ld cuple didn't need anther meal
30.Which f the fllwing wrd best describes the yung man？ ______
A. Hnest．B. Kind．C. Rich．D. Wise．
31.The writer writes the text t ______．
A. teach us a lessnB. help us lean t refuse
C. share a funny stry with usD. ask us t care fr the ld
C
Dn't be t surprised when yu see yung girls wearing traditinal Chinese clthing，r hanfu n the street.Wearing hanfu is becming ppular amng yung Chinese.Hanfu clubs are ppular in almst all the big cities.Mst club members wear the clthing during hlidays.But sme f them lve it s much that they wear it almst every day.
Sme gd news is n the way fr hanfu fans.There is a new special day t celebrate this kind f traditinal clthing.It's called China Hanfu Day.It is n the third day f the third mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar.This year，it fell n April 14.The day celebrates the traditinal clthing f all ethnic grups in China.Amng them，hanfu has the mst fans.China is becming an imprtant pwer in the wrld. "Chinese peple feel gd abut their traditinal culture，" Chen Chuyu，leader f a hanfu club in Beijing，tld Peple's Daily Online. "Wearing traditinal clthing might be an interesting way f shwing such feelings."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
32.Traditinal Chinese clthing is becming ppular amng ______.
A. ld Chinese pepleB. peple frm ther cuntries
C. girls all ver the wrldD. yung peple in China
33.What d members f a hanfu club usually d？ ______
A. They make hanfu by themselves.
B. They tell peple the imprtance f traditinal culture.
C. They wear hanfu during hlidays.
D. They travel t different cities in this kind f clthing.
34.When is hanfu Day？ ______
A. It's n August 8th.B. It's n May 5th.
C. It's n lunar April 14th.D. It's n lunar March 3rd.
35.Which f the fllwing is TRUE？ ______
A. There are hanfu clubs in every city in China.
B. All members f hanfu clubs wear hanfu every day.
C. Only Han peple celebrate hanfu Day.
D. Of all traditinal clthing，hanfu has the mst fans.
36.Why is hanfu ppular with yung peple？ ______
A. Because it's beautiful traditinal Chinese clthing.
B. Because Chinese peple are prud f their traditinal culture.
C. Because China is getting strnger and strnger in the wrld.
D. Because peple are interested in Han culture.
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
When I was a child，I was a picky eater.There were many fds that I did nt like t eat.But there is ne meal that I have always lved：grilled （烧烤） cheese and tmat sup.It's just tw pieces f tasted bread with (1) in the middle，served with a bwl f tmat sup.But it always (2) great.
This kind f fd is called "cmfrt fd".It means simple，easy-t-make meals that are delicius.Yur parents might make meals like this fr yu.Can yu (3) that yu have delicius fd when yu're nt feeling well？
Chicken ndle sup is anther (4) f cmfrt fd.It's a simple sup f chicken，ndles and a few vegetables. (5) it is the best fd n a cld day，especially if yu're (6) .
Different cuntries have different cmfrt fds.In France，French nin (7) is a ppular cmfrt fd.It is (8) f cheese，nin and bread in sup.In Japan，many peple eat ndles.And in Pland，a type f dumpling called piergi is a simple and classic dish.I've tried all f these fds (9) .They're all quite (10) .
Is there any cmfrt fd in China？I'm nt sure，but I d knw that ndles and dumplings are enjyable.And I can say that a simple meal f jiazi r dandan mian is quite cmfrting.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
38.One day，I lst my jb and was in a bad md.On a bus I saw a lvely girl. (1) was a new ty in her hands.She lked very happy.Her smile was as bright (2) the sun.When she std up t leave，I saw that she had nly ne leg.
After getting ff the bus，I went t a shp.The bss (3) nice.I talked with him，and he seemed s glad.When I left，he said thanks (4) me.And he said he was blind.
On my way hme，I kept silent.I have healthy legs and eyes.Fr the first time，I felt (5) sense f happiness.S I must value everything I have.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
39.忙碌的学习生活或许会让我们倍感压力，为了我们的身心健康，学校常常会给我们安排一些丰富多彩的活动，如春游、运动会、歌唱比赛、美食节等，请以"An unfrgettable schl activity" 为题记录一次最让你难忘的校园活动。请根据以下要点和要求完成一篇英语短文。
（ 1）要点：
1）你参加了什么校园活动；
2）描述你参加活动的经历；
3）说说这个活动为什么难忘并分享你的感受。
（ 2）要求：
1）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
2）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
An unfrgettable schl activity
We smetimes feel stressed ut because we have s much schlwrk t d.Hwever，ur schl ften rganizes activities that allw us t take a break.
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】E、C、D、B、A
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据上文"After a lng week，Sunday is the perfect day t sit dwn with families，relax and enjy a special dinner：the Sunday rast."（经过漫长的一周，周日是与家人坐下来放松身心，享受一顿特别晚餐的完美日子：周日烤肉。）和下文"British peple have eaten Sunday rasts fr centuries."（几个世纪以来，英国人一直在吃周日烤肉。）可知，这是传统，选项E"这是许多英国人在周日的一项传统"符合语境。故选E。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据上文"After that，peple wuld be hungry."（在那之后，人们就会饿了。）可知，饿了就得吃东西，选项C"然后家人会聚在一起，吃一顿丰盛的大餐"符合语境。故选C。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据上文"Every Sunday dinner has rast meat，usually chicken r beef，rast ptates，vegetables，and Yrkshire pudding."（每个星期天的晚餐都有烤肉，通常是鸡肉或牛肉、烤土豆、蔬菜和约克郡布丁。）可知，此处应继续介绍这种布丁，选项D"这是一种用鸡蛋、牛奶和面粉制作的布丁"符合语境。故选D。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据上文"What if yu dn't have time t make the traditinal dinner？Dn't wrry.In Britain，there are special restaurants，called carveries （烤肉餐馆）."（如果你没有时间做传统晚餐怎么办别担心。在英国，有一些特别的餐馆，叫做卡维里。）可知，没时间做饭的话就可以去这些餐馆，在这些餐馆就可以吃到传统晚餐，选项B"在那里你可以吃到周日烤肉"符合语境。故选B。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据下文"But traditinal Sunday dinners are as strng as befre."（但传统的周日晚餐和以前一样丰盛。）可知，but表示前后之间存在转折关系，前文应是负面事件，选项A"许多传统正在逐渐消失"符合语境。故选A。
本文主要介绍了英国传统的周日烤肉大餐。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
6~20.【答案】C、A、D、A、C、B、C、A、D、D、B、A、C、C、D
【解析】（ 1）动词辨析。句意：照片中的人可能认为他们看起来很棒!A.闻起来，B.听起来，C.看起来，D.感觉起来，结合上文At sme pint，yu've prbably lked at ld phts f peple and asked yurself，"Why did they wear that？"（在某些时候，你可能会看着人们的老照片，问自己："他们为什么要穿那个？"）可知他们看起来很棒。故选C。
（ 2）名词辨析。句意：事实上，事实是，没有什么是永远不变的，尤其是在时尚的世界里。A.时尚，B.西装，C.牛仔裤，D.照片，At sme pint，yu've prbably lked at ld phts f peple and asked yurself，"Why did they wear that？"（在某些时候，你可能会看着人们的老照片，问自己："他们为什么要穿那个？"）可知时尚在变。故选A。
（ 3）动词辨析。句意：我们喜欢穿什么一直在变化。A.依靠，B.传播，C.转动，D.改变，根据nthing stays the same frever（没有什么是永远不变的）可知喜欢穿什么一直在变化。故选D。
（ 4）介词辨析。句意：一个世纪以前，许多男人在办公室和更正式的场合都穿西装。A.作为，B.为了，C.在……里面，D.……的，as well as和，介词短语。故选A。
（ 5）连词辨析。句意：在那个时候，甚至是年轻的男孩也经常穿西装打领带，即使他们不去上班。A.但是，B.所以，C.即使，D.那个，结合句意，可知表示让步。故选C。
（ 6）动词短语辨析。句意：女人不只是想打扮的时候穿裙子或连衣裙。A.放弃，B.打扮，C.起床，D.张贴，结合句意，可知女人不只是想打扮的时候穿裙子或连衣裙。故选B。
（ 7）名词辨析。句意：例如，牛仔裤现在很流行。A.上衣，B.风衣，C.牛仔裤，D.围巾，根据Cwbys wre jeans（牛仔喜欢穿牛仔裤。）可知牛仔裤现在很流行。故选C。
（ 8）名词辨析。句意：它们最初是为工厂里的工人制造的。A.工人，B.老师，C.长官，D.司机，结合下文They needed pants with strng clth that didn't tear .（他们需要结实不会磨破的裤子。）可知最初是给工人制作的。故选A。
（ 9）副词辨析。句意：他们需要结实不会轻易磨破的裤子。A.高兴地，B.生气地，C.缓慢地，D.轻易地，结合句意，可知他们需要结实不会轻易磨破的裤子。故选D。
（ 10）介词短语辨析。句意：牛仔们穿牛仔裤，而且由于20世纪30年代的西部电影，许多人开始穿牛仔裤。A.比如，B.反而，C.和……一起，D.因为，结合句意，可知表示原因。故选D。
（ 11）名词辨析。句意：今天，牛仔裤和运动衫几乎是世界各地学生的统一制服。A.例子，B.制服，C.含义，D.功能，结合句意，可知今天，牛仔裤和运动衫几乎是世界各地学生的统一制服。故选B。
（ 12）名词辨析。句意：就像衣服一样，鞋也会随着时间而改变。A.鞋，B.帽子，C.围巾，D.手套，结合下文prefer t wear sneakers（更喜欢穿运动鞋）可知鞋也会随着时间而改变。故选A。
（ 13）情态动词辨析。句意：你可能更喜欢穿运动鞋，但在过去，男人和女人都穿高跟鞋。A.必须，B.需要，C.可能，D.将要，结合句意，可知你可能更喜欢穿运动鞋。故选C。
（ 14）介词辨析。句意：在男人们开始穿更实用的无跟鞋之前，这是近一个世纪的时尚。A.……的，B.在……里面，C.没有，D.有关，根据but in the past bth men and wmen wre shes with high heels（跟）. （但在过去，男人和女人都穿高跟鞋。）可知这是男人们穿无跟鞋之前近一个世纪的时尚。故选C。
（ 15）连词辨析。句意：你可能认为你的衣服现在很时尚，但是一百年后，人们看到你的照片，他们可能会问："他们为什么要穿那个？"A.当……时候，B.是否，C.直到，D.在……之后，结合句意，可知一百年后，人们看到你的照片，他们可能会问："他们为什么要穿那个？"故选D。
短文主要写了人们对过去时尚的看法和时尚的变迁。人们在过去的照片中穿着的时尚，可能在现在看来很奇怪，但当时的人们却觉得很棒。时尚是不断变化的，过去人们喜欢穿的衣服现在可能已经不流行了。过去男人穿西装上班，现在休闲装逐渐取代正装。牛仔裤也是随着时间的推移变得流行起来的。现在的学生几乎都穿着牛仔裤和运动衫。鞋子的款式也有所变化，过去男女都喜欢穿高跟鞋，而现在男性更倾向于穿着更实用的鞋子。总之，时尚是会改变的，现在流行的可能在未来看来也会很奇怪。
通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
21.【答案】【小题1】What's wrng
【小题2】Sure
【小题3】I think yu shuld d sme exercise
【小题4】I dn't knw which club t jin
【小题5】Yu're welcme
【解析】（ 1）根据I seem t be getting heavy these days.（我这些天看上去变重了。）可知，此处是在询问对方怎么了。故填What's wrng。
（ 2）根据Can I ffer yu sme advice？（你可以给我一些建议吗？）可知，此处是在给予肯定回答。故填Sure。
（ 3）根据but I'm t busy t d exercise.（但是我太忙了没时间锻炼。）可知，此处是在建议对方锻炼。故填I think yu shuld d sme exercise。
（ 4）根据Yu can jin the swimming club.（你可以加入游泳俱乐部。）可知，此处是在说明自己不知道加入什么俱乐部。故填I dn't knw which club t jin。
（ 5）根据Thank yu（谢谢你。）可知，此处是在回应对方的感谢。故填Yu're welcme。
本文是两位朋友之间的一段对话。
根据上下文逻辑给出对应问句或答句补全对话。
22~26.【答案】B、C、A、D、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段 "It is n Center Street，between the radi statin and the hspital."（它在中央大街，在广播站和医院之间。）可知餐厅在医院旁边。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据菜单 "Lunch Special A（beef and tmat） 6 yuan"（午餐特餐 A（牛肉西红柿）6 元）可知牛肉番茄面6元。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据表格"Ndles"（面条），"Dumplings"（饺子），"Ice - cream"（冰淇淋）可知没有提到汉堡包。故选A。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据表格Egg and mushrm dumplings 12 yuan/500 g（鸡蛋蘑菇饺子12 元 / 500 克），Chclate ice cream 5 yuan（巧克力冰淇淋5元）可知，鸡蛋蘑菇饺子12 元 / 500克，250克是500克的一半，所以250克鸡蛋蘑菇饺子价格是12÷2=6元，巧克力冰淇淋5元，总共6+5=11元。故选D。
（ 5）细节理解题。根据第一段"Yu can call 804 - 8415 t bk seats."（你可以拨打 804 - 8415 预订座位。）可知如果你想预订座位，你应该打电话。故选A。
短文主要介绍了位于中心街的Spring餐厅，强调其面条美味且价格实惠，还有其他特色美食。同时提供了餐厅的联系电话和部分菜品的价格信息，包括午餐套餐、饺子和冰淇淋等。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
27~31.【答案】D、C、D、B、C
【解析】（ 1）D．细节理解题，根据原文the peple arund them were lking ver and saying smething in a lw vice．旁边的人看了看且低声地说着什么，Clearly they were thinking， "What the pr ld cuple can affrd is ne meal fr the tw f them．"他们在想，贫穷的一对老夫妇能供起的就是两个人中的一顿饭而已．故选D．
（ 2）C．细节理解题，根据原文She sat there watching her husband eat and taking turns sipping the drink nce in a while她坐在那里看她的丈夫吃且是不是轮流着喝点饮料，故选C．
（ 3）D．细节理解题，根据原文a yung man came t the table and plitely ffered t buy anther meal fr the ld cuple．The ld man said they were just fine，一个年轻人来到桌子旁边且很有礼貌地提供给老夫妇买另外一顿，这个老人说他们没有问题的，they were used t sharing everything他们习惯了分享所有的东西，可知这对老夫妇是不需要另外一顿．故选D．
（ 4）B．推理判断题，根据原文a yung man came t the table and plitely ffered t buy anther meal fr the ld cuple．一个年轻人来到桌子旁边且很有礼貌地提供给老夫妇买另外一顿，可知年轻人以为老人是买不起所以想帮忙买单，所以年轻人是善良的．故选B．
（ 5）C．主旨大意题，根据原文 the yung man came ver again t the little ld lady wh hadn't eaten a single bite f the fd and asked，"What is it yu are waiting fr？"She answered，"The teeth．"这个年轻人再来问那个没有吃任何食物的老妇人，"您在等什么？"她回答：牙齿．可知老夫妇不是没钱吃饭，而是老妇人没有牙齿要等老人的假牙来吃东西．可知作者是告诉了我们一个有趣的故事，故选C．
本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍了一对老人在吃炸薯条和喝饮料时候发生的故事．
考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．
32~36.【答案】D、C、D、D、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Wearing hanfu is becming ppular amng yung Chinese."（穿汉服在中国年轻人中越来越流行。）可知，穿汉服在中国年轻人中越来越流行。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第一段"Mst club members wear the clthing during hlidays."（大多数汉服俱乐部成员通常在节假日穿汉服。）可知，汉服俱乐部成员通常在节假日穿汉服。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第二段"It's called China Hanfu Day.It is n the third day f the third mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar."（它被称为中国汉服日。在农历三月初三。）可知，汉服日是农历三月初三。故选D。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据第二段"Amng them，hanfu has the mst fans."（在所有传统服饰中，汉服拥有最多的爱好者。）可知，在所有传统服饰中，汉服拥有最多的爱好者。故选D。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据第二段"Chinese peple feel gd abut their traditinal culture"（中国人对自己的传统文化感到自豪）和"Wearing traditinal clthing might be an interesting way f shwing such feelings."（穿传统服装可能是表达这种感情的一种有趣方式。）可知，汉服流行的原因是中国人对传统文化的自豪感。故选B。
本文主要讲述了中国传统服装汉服在年轻人中越来越受欢迎的现象，以及汉服日的设立和其背后的文化意义。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
37.【答案】【小题1】cheese
【小题2】tastes
【小题3】imagine
【小题4】kind
【小题5】But
【小题6】sick
【小题7】sup
【小题8】made
【小题9】myself
【小题10】delicius
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：这只是两片烤面包，中间夹着奶酪，还配有一碗番茄汤。根据前句But there is ne meal that I have always lved：grilled （烧烤） cheese and tmat sup.（但有一道菜我一直很喜欢：烤奶酪和番茄汤。）和备选词可知，是指烤面包夹馅是奶酪。cheese是不可数名词。故填cheese。
（2）考查动词。句意：但它尝起来味道总是很棒。根据it （它味道总是很棒）和备选词可知，此处指尝起来味道很棒，taste"尝起来"，句子用一般现在时，主语是it，动词taste用三单形式。故填tastes。
（3）考查动词。句意：你能想象在身体不舒服的时候吃到美味的食物吗？根据Can yu have delicius fd when yu're nt feeling well？（你能在身体不舒服的时候吃到美味的食物吗？）和备选词可知，此处指想象一下在不舒服的时候吃美味的食物，imagine"想象"，can后接动词原形。故填imagine。
（4）考查名词。句意：鸡汤面是另一种治愈系食物。根据Chicken ndle sup is cmfrt fd.（鸡汤面是另一治愈系食物。）和备选词可知，此处指另一种治愈系食物，anther kind f"另一种"，故填kind。
（5）考查连词。句意：但在寒冷的日子里，它是最棒的食物，尤其是当你生病的时候。设空处的前后句意之间存在转折关系，结合备选词，but（但是）符合语境，位于句首，单词首字母要大写。故填But。
（6）考查形容词。句意：但在寒冷的日子里，它是最棒的食物，尤其是当你生病的时候。根据第三段Chicken ndle sup is anther kind f cmfrt fd.It's a simple sup f chicken，ndles and a few vegetables.（鸡汤面是另一种治愈系食物。它是一道简单的鸡汤，有鸡肉、面条和一些蔬菜。）和备选词以及结合常识可知，生病的时候吃鸡汤面是比较好的，空处应是sick"生病的"，作表语。故填sick。
（7）考查名词。句意：在法国，法式洋葱汤是一种很受欢迎的治愈系食物。根据下文"in sup"可知，此处指一种汤，sup是不可数名词。故填sup。
（8）考查过去分词。句意：它是由奶酪、洋葱和面包在汤中制作而成的。be made f"由……制成"，是固定搭配，是指法式洋葱汤由奶酪、洋葱和面包在汤中制作而成。故填made。
（9）考查反身代词。句意：我自己尝试过所有这些食物。根据I've tried all f these fds...（尝试过所有这些食物。）和备选词可知，"我"自己都试过这些食物，反身代词myself（我自己）符合语境。故填myself。
（10）考查形容词。句意：它们都非常美味。分析句子可知，they指的是上文提到的食物，所以是指这些食物都相当美味。delicius美味的，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填delicius。
本文主要介绍了不同国家的"治愈系食物"，即简单易做且美味的食物，以及作者对这些食物的喜爱。
考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示和方框中的备选单词来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，然后进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
38.【答案】【小题1】There
【小题2】as
【小题3】lked
【小题4】t
【小题5】the
【解析】（1）There．考查固定结构。根据"（1）_____ was a new ty in her hands."可知此处是指她抱着一个新玩具，所以要用There来填空，there be固定结构，有。故填There．
（2）as．考查连词。根据"Her smile was as bright （2）_____ the sun. "可知此处是指她的微笑就像太阳一样灿烂，所以要用as来填空，固定价格，像...一样。故填as．
（3）lked．考查动词。根据"The bss （3）_____nice. "可知此处是指老板看起来很好，主体时态是一般过去时，所以要用lked来填空。故填lked．
（4）t．考查介词。根据"he said thanks （4）_____ me. "可知此处是指他对我说了谢谢，所以要用t来填空。故填t．
（5）the．考查定冠词。根据"I felt （5）_____ sense f happiness."可知此处是指我感觉到了幸福的感觉，后面的的词语是名词，所以要用the来填空。故填the．
本文主要介绍了今天我遇到了两个残疾人，他们的生活态度感染了我，让我感觉到了幸福。
首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
39.【答案】An unfrgettable schl activity We smetimes feel stressed ut because we have s much schlwrk t d.Hwever，ur schl ften rganizes activities that allw us t take a break.Last Saturday，ur Student Unin rganized a vlunteer service activity in Xingfu Scial Welfare Hme.Many f us participated in it.We met at 8：00 the schl gate.All the members were divided int grups.When we gt there，sme did sme cleaning fr the elderly.Sme played games with them.Sme had a gd talk with them.What we did made them happy and warm.
It was an unfrgettable schl activity.I tk the chance t learn and t grw.As teenagers in the new era，we shuld have certain respnsibilities f serving sciety.By participating in vlunteering activities，we can learn hw t wrk well in a team and hw t imprve ur rganizatinal ability.
【解析】An unfrgettable schl activity We smetimes feel stressed ut because we have s much schlwrk t d.Hwever，ur schl ften rganizes activities that allw us t take a break.Last Saturday，ur Student Unin rganized a vlunteer service activity in Xingfu Scial Welfare Hme. （是什么）Many f us participated in it.We met at 8：00 the schl gate.All the members were divided int grups.When we gt there，sme did sme cleaning fr the elderly.【高分句型一】Sme played games with them.Sme had a gd talk with them.What we did made them happy and warm.（经历）
It was an unfrgettable schl activity.I tk the chance t learn and t grw.As teenagers in the new era，we shuld have certain respnsibilities f serving sciety.By participating in vlunteering activities，we can learn hw t wrk well in a team and hw t imprve ur rganizatinal ability.【高分句型二】（为什么）
【高分句型一】
When we gt there，sme did sme cleaning fr the elderly.当我们到达那里时，一些人为老人做了一些清洁工作。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
By participating in vlunteering activities，we can learn hw t wrk well in a team and hw t imprve ur rganizatinal ability.通过参加志愿活动，我们可以学习如何在团队中出色工作，以及如何提高我们的组织能力。hw +t结构做宾语。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Ndles
Lunch Special A（beef and tmat） 6 yuan
Lunch Special B（muttn and cabbage） 7 yuan
Lunch Special C（chicken and carrt） 8 yuan
Dumplings
Prk and cabbage dumplings 18 yuan/500 g
Egg and mushrm dumplings 12 yuan/500 g
Ice cream
Strawberry ice cream 4 yuan
Banana ice cream 3 yuan
Chclate ice cream 5 yuan
sick；sup；but；cheese；kind；make；taste；my；imagine；delicius
Wrd bank
blind失明的
value 珍惜