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2024-2025学年云南省昆明市东川区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2024-2025学年云南省昆明市东川区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共20页。
2.A.
A. B. C.
3.A.
A. B. C.
4.A.
A. B. C.
5.A.
A. B.
C.
they're smart.
A. Because they're smart.B. Because they're scary.
C. It's the mnkey.
,please.
A. Yes,please.B. Of curse.C. That sunds gd.
's a ball.
A. It's a ball.B. It's red.C. It's Sally's.
and milk.
A. Bread and milk.B. Me,t.C. Yes,please.
n,please.
A. Hld n,please.B. Yes,I'm Mr.Black.
C. N,yu can't.
11.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。Hw ften des Helen play baseball?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once a week.B. Seldm.C. Every day.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
12.Hw was Peter's schl trip?
A. Great.B. Terrible.C. Bring.
13.What did Peter d n the farm?
A. Picked apples.B. Fed cws.C. Bth A and
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14.Where are they?
A. At hme.B. In a restaurant.C. At schl.
15.What will the man have?
A. Beef ndles.B. Chicken rice ndles.
C. Prridge.
16.下列单词划线部分发音与其他三个不同的是 。( )
A. p ieB. l ieC. d ieD. p iece
17.下列单词划线部分含有相同元音音素的是 。( )
A. g ame m ake f atB. l uck b us c ut
C. gr w kn w n wD. sh rt h rse w rk
18.Bys and girls, the schl unifrms n schl days.It helps t build ur schl spirit.( )
A. wearB. t wearC. wreD. wearing
19.—Yaming,is this yur jump rpe?
—N,it's nt .It Tm's.( )
A. yursB. mineC. myD. his
20.—Where is Jim?Is he in the classrm?
—N,Mr Smith.He ftball match n the playgrund.( )
A. playingB. playC. playedD. is playing
21.Lisa practises speaking English every mrning t make great in spken English.( )
A. radB. prgressC. adviceD. prcess
22.My cusin has a pet dg.It's very and it never bites peple.( )
A. dangerusB. uglyC. friendlyD. silly
23.—________ is the weather in Shanghai?
—________ windy.( )
A. What;It'sB. Hw;It'sC. Hw;ItD. What;It
24.—Did yu g n a schl trip yesterday,Alice?
— .I went t a science museum,it was cl.( )
A. N,I didn'tB. N,I didC. Yes,I didn'tD. Yes,I did
25.—Hell,Can I this sweater?It lks nice.
—Yes,Here yu are.( )
A. put nB. try nC. get nD. hld n
Yunnan snub-nsed mnkeys(滇金丝猴)live(26) the frests f nrthwest Yunnan.These(27) are beautiful with black and white fur.Their bright red lips(嘴唇)n the faces make(28) lk very cl.They are nt small in size(29) they can jump frm tree t tree easily using their lng tails t keep balance.Yunnan snub-nsed mnkeys have lng arms,they help them(30) leaves and fruits t eat.They are(31)and lve t play n the tree with each ther.And they can(32) t be 16 t 20 years ld.
There(33) nly 500 Yunnan snub-nsed mnkeys in the 1980s because vegetatin reductin (植被减少) and climate change (气候变化).(34), peple d many things t save them,such as(35) trees,building nature parks.Thanks t(多亏)this,the number f them are grwing.
26.A. atB. inC. tD. n
27.A. fdsB. vegetablesC. animalsD. birds
28.A. themB. theyC. theirD. it
29.A. andB. butC. sD. because
30.A. cutB. lendC. pickD. serve
31.A. playfulB. blindC. scaryD. untidy
32.A. livingB. livesC. t liveD. live
33.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are
34.A. LuckilyB. ReallyC. ExactlyD. Slwly
35.A. plantB. t plantC. plantedD. planting
These days,AI becmes mre and mre ppular in ur daily lives.DeepSeek,a famus AI mdel(智能模型),helps peple study and wrk easily.Fr students,DeepSeek is like a helpful teacher,it can help them with all subjects.Fr example,it can explain(解释) English grammar(语法) well and slve(解决) hard math prblems.Office wrkers think it's very useful,t.They can finish things in a shrt time with DeepSeek.Artists als like it because it can draw nice pictures quickly.
But DeepSeek als has sme prblems.Maybe,it smetimes gives wrng answers.And if peple use it all the time(总是),they may nt want t think by themselves.
In a wrd,DeepSeek is useful,but we must use it rightly.
36.DeepSeek is a well-knwn AI mdel that helps peple a lt. ______
37.DeepSeek can nly help students with math prblems. ______
38.Artists dn't like DeepSeek because it can't draw pictures. ______
39.DeepSeek always gives right answers. ______
40.Peple shuldn't depend n(依赖) DeepSeek t much. ______
Z
Gd news fr yu.Sme new specials are in ur restaurant.We serve delicius handmade(手工制作的) dumplings at gd prices.Cme and have a try,yu are sure t lve it!Here are sme f my specials.
41.Hw many new specials are there in the restaurant? ______
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
42.Wh can rder mini dumplings in the restaurant? ______
A. Children.B. Old peple.C. Yung peple.D. All peple.
43.Yu shuld pay ______ yuan fr a medium bwl f vegetable dumplings and a bwl f mini dumplings.
A. ¥35B. ¥30C. ¥26D. ¥22
44.What des the restaurant ffer fr free? ______
A. Mini ndles.B. Fresh meat dumplings.
C. Vegetable sup.D. Beef sup.
45.What's the passage? ______
A. A menu.B. A map.
C. An instructin(说明书).D. An ad(广告).
A1
A girl named Alice is 16 years ld.She is very clever but lazy.On weekends,she always plays games n the mbile phne.
It's Saturday tday.Alice's parents are at hme.Her mther is cleaning the huse.Her father is wrking in the garden.Hw abut Alice?She is playing games n her mbile phne.Her mther wants her t wash her dirty clthes and shes,but she desn't.In the afternn,she is still playing,s her mther asks her t d her hmewrk.After10 minutes,she stps ding hmewrk and plays games again.Her mther is very angry.S she says,"Alice,g and write an article t me:What's the laziness?I will give yu 15 minutes t finish it."
Alice ges t her rm and writes the article.After 15 minutes,she gives her bk t her mther.There isn't anything n the first page(页).On the next page,there are sme wrds:This is laziness.
46.What's Alice like? ______
A. Clever.B. Helpful.
C. lazy.D. Clever but lazy.
47.What's Alice father ding? ______
A. Cleaning the huse.B. Wrking in the garden.
C. Watching TV.D. Playing games n the phne.
48.What des Alice usually d n weekends? ______
A. Washes her clthes.B. Des her hmewrk.
C. Cleans the huse.D. Plays games n mbile phne.
49.The underlined wrd"laziness"means ______ in Chinese?
A. 自私B. 狡猾C. 懒惰D. 松懈
50.What des Alice's mther feel when she sees Alice's article? ______
A. Gd.B. Happy.C. Lucky.D. Angry.
B1
Once upn a time,in a frest,a rabbit named Fast always basted (自夸), "I run the fastest!N ne can beat me!"
One day,he saw a turtle (乌龟) named Slw.Fast laughed and said, "Yu walk s slwly!Let's have a race.I will win easily!"Slw smiled and said, "OK!"The race started.Fast ran very fast at the beginning f the race."This is t easy!"he thught.Then he saw a carrt field(田地) n the way."A delicius snack wn't take lng."he said.S he stpped running and ate carrts.At the same time,Slw walked step by step.
After eating,Fast felt sleepy."I need a shrt sleep,"he yawned (打哈欠).When he wke up,it was dark.He ran t the finish line (终点线) quickly.But Slw was already there."Hw did yu win?"Fast asked.Slw answered, "Walking step by step can win.And dn't be t prud(骄傲)!
51.Why did Fast want t race with Slw? ______
A. Because he wanted t make friends.
B. Because he thught he culd win easily.
C. Because he wanted t help Slw exercise.
D. Because he was bred and needed fun.
52.What did Fast d n the way t the finish line? ______
A. He helped Slw walk faster.
B. He stpped t eat carrts and sleep.
C. He gt lst in the frest.
D. He played with ther animals.
53.Wh wn the race in the end? ______
A. Fast.B. Slw.C. Carrts.D. Fast and Slw.
54.Which is the right rder accrding t the passage? ______
①Fast asked Slw t have a race.
②Fa st had a shrt sleep during the race.
③Slw gt t the finish line first.
④Fast basted abut his running speed.
A. ④①②③B. ①④②③C. ④②①③D. ①②④③
55.What is the best title fr this stry? ______
A. The Fast Rabbit's DreamB. A Friendly Frest Race
C. Hw t Eat Carrts in a RaceD. Pride Cmes Befre a Fall
Gd eating habits help yu keep fit.D yu knw hw t imprve yur eating habits.(1)______
Eat all kinds f fds.Fruits、vegetables、milk、meat are all great chices.Why?(2)______
(3)______ Sme students dn't eat breakfast because they're in a hurry t schl.It's a big mistake!Breakfast gives yur bdy the fuel (能量) it needs t run all mrning.If yu dn't eat it,yu'll be feel tired.
Dn't eat junk fd.Chips and sft drinks might(可能) taste nice,but they're nt gd fr yu.(4)______ Instead,yu can eat nuts r ygurt.These fds are healthy and gd fr yur bdy.
Dn't eat t much.(5)______ Especially(尤其),eating a lt at night is nt gd.It can make yu feel uncmfrtable and even affect yur sleep.
Fllw these tips,and yu'll be healthier!
A.Start yur day right with breakfast.
B.They have t much salt and sugar.
C.Hwever,I have sme bad eating habits t.
D.Because different fds can give yur bdy different things it needs.
E.Stp eating when yu feel full.
F.Take lts f exercise.
G.Here are sme gd ideas.
56.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
57.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
58.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
59.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
60.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
61.My little sister was ______(happy) yesterday,because she lst her favrite ty bear.
62.Tm is three years ld,but he can dress ______(he) every mrning.
63.My parents decide ______(take) me t the z this Sunday.I'm very excited.
64.T keep healthy,I play badmintn ______(tw) a week.
65.Jane's father is an ______( act).He wrks in a theater.
66.Mrs Li's little daughter is ill tday,she has t ______ her at hme.(照顾)
67.Standing ______ f the muntain,we can clearly see the whle twn.(在顶部)
68.I lve jgging in the mrning.I'm always ______ energy after it.(充满)
69.______, Anne always ges t schl n time.(不论雨或是晴)
70.Helen likes art and she dreams f becming an artist ______ .(有朝一日)
71.旅行不仅是看风景,更是一场心灵的成长之旅。它不仅能让我们体验不同的文化,结识有趣的朋友,品尝美味的食物,还能开阔我们的视野。请以"An Unfrgettable Trip"为题,分享一次让你难忘的旅行经历。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范,卷面整洁,词数不少于60个。
2.文中不得使用真实姓名和校名,如需使用姓名,请用Mike,May等名字,校名统一使用Xinhua Middle Schl。
3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。
4.抄袭试卷中相关材料的,抄袭部分不给分。
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答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】【原文】Giraffes are frm Africa.
2.【答案】B
【解析】【原文】Dn't litter in the classrm.We must keep it clean and tidy.
3.【答案】B
【解析】【原文】I like making snwmen with my friends n snwy days.
4.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】Emma plays badmintn nce a week.
5.【答案】A
【解析】【原文】Mm,I like sme vegetable salad fr dinner this evening.
6.【答案】B
【解析】【原文】Why dn't yu like tigers?
7.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】It's ht.Let's g swimming.
8.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】Whse tennis racket is this?
9.【答案】A
【解析】【原文】What d yu usually have fr breakfast?
10.【答案】A
【解析】【原文】Hell,it's Tm.Culd I speak t Bill?
11.【答案】B
【解析】略
12~13.【答案】A、C
【解析】略
14~15.【答案】B、B
【解析】略
16.【答案】D
【解析】p ie[paɪ],l ie[laɪ],d ie[daɪ],p iece[piːs]。根据各个单词的发音,p iece的划线部分发音为[iː],其他选项划线部分发音为[aɪ]。
故选:D。
p ie派;l ie撒谎;d ie死;p iece一块。
首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。
17.【答案】B
【解析】A.g ame/ɡeɪm/,其中划线部分的发音为/eɪ/,m ake/meɪk/,其中划线部分的发音为/eɪ/,f at/fæt/,其中划线部分的发音为/æ/;B.l uck/lʌk/,其中划线部分的发音为/ʌ/,b us/bʌs/,其中划线部分的发音为/ʌ/,c ut/kʌt/,其中划线部分的发音为/ʌ/;C.gr w/ɡrəʊ/,其中划线部分的发音为/əʊ/,kn w/nəʊ/,其中划线部分的发音为/əʊ/,n w/naʊ/,其中划线部分的发音为/aʊ/;D.sh rt/ʃɔːt/,其中划线部分的发音为/ɔː/,h rse/hɔːs/,其中划线部分的发音为/ɔː/,w rk/wɜːk/,其中划线部分的发音为/ɜː/。由此可知,B选项中单词划线部分含有相同元音音素/ʌ/。
故选:B。
A.g ame游戏,m ake制作,f at胖的;B.l uck幸运,b us公共汽车,c ut切、割;C.gr w成长,kn w知道,n w现在;D.sh rt矮的,h rse马,w rk工作。
掌握单词中划线部分的发音是解答本题的关键。
18.【答案】A
【解析】wear穿,是动词。A动词原形;B动词不定式;C过去式;D现在分词。根据It helps t build ur schl spirit.(这有助于培养我们的学校精神。)可知,此处是同学们,上学日请穿着校服。此处是祈使句动词原形开头。
故选:A。
同学们,上学日请穿着校服。这有助于培养我们的学校精神。
需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。
19.【答案】B
【解析】yurs你的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;his他的,名词性或形容词性物主代词。根据句意可知,此处指的是"我的跳绳",设空处后面没有名词,因此应用名词性物主代词。
故选:B。
—亚明,这是你的跳绳吗?
—不,它不是我的。是汤姆的。
掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
20.【答案】D
【解析】根据题干Where is Jim?Is he in the classrm?(吉姆在哪里?他在教室里吗?)询问当下吉姆的位置,根据答语可知,吉姆不在教室,而是在操场上正在踢足球比赛,表示现在正在进行的动作,需要使用现在进行时(am/is/are ding),句子主语为第三人称单数he,故应使用is playing。
故选:D。
—吉姆在哪里?他在教室里吗?
—不,史密斯先生。他正在操场上踢足球比赛。
掌握现在进行时的用法可以解答此题。
21.【答案】B
【解析】A.道路;B.进步;C.建议;D.过程。根据Lisa practises speaking English every mrning(丽莎每天早晨练习说英语)可知,此处是以便在英语口语上取得很大进步。
故选:B。
丽莎每天早晨练习说英语,以便在英语口语上取得很大进步。
要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
22.【答案】C
【解析】A.危险的;B.丑陋的;C.友好的;D.愚蠢的。根据My cusin has a pet dg.(我的堂兄有一只宠物狗。)可知,此处是它非常友好,从不咬人。
故选:C。
我的堂兄有一只宠物狗。它非常友好,从不咬人。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
23.【答案】B
【解析】What什么;Hw如何;It's它是;It它。根据"is the weather in Shanghai?(上海的天气样?)"可知,第一空询问天气"如何",填hw;第二空考查特殊疑问句的回答,句子缺主语和谓语,填"它是",描述天气情况,填It's。
故选:B。
—上海的天气怎么样?
—有风。
解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
24.【答案】D
【解析】根据答语"I went t a science museum,it was cl."(我去了科学博物馆,太酷了),说明Alice确实去参加了学校旅行,因此需要用肯定回答。在英语中,一般疑问句的肯定回答为"Yes,I did",否定回答为"N,I didn't"。
故选:D。
—爱丽丝,你昨天去学校旅行了吗?
—是的,我去了。我去了科学博物馆,太酷了。
掌握一般疑问句的回答就可以接作答。
25.【答案】B
【解析】A.穿上;B.试穿;C.上车;D.坚持。根据It lks nice.(它看起来不错。)可知,此处是我可以试穿这件毛衣吗?
故选:B。
—你好,我可以试穿这件毛衣吗?它看起来不错。
—好的,给你。
要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
26~35.【答案】B、C、A、B、C、A、D、B、A、D
【解析】( 1)考查介词。句意:云南金丝猴生活在云南西北部的森林中。A.在;B.在……里面;C.到;D.在……上面。live in居住在……,固定搭配,故选B。
( 2)考查名词。句意:这些动物长着黑白相间的皮毛,很漂亮。A.食物;B.蔬菜;C.动物;D.鸟。根据上文Yunnan snub-nsed mnkeys(滇金丝猴)可知,此处指"这些动物长着黑白相间的皮毛,很漂亮",故选C。
( 3)考查代词宾格。句意:它们脸上鲜红的嘴唇让它们看起来很酷。A.它们(宾格);B.它们(主格);C.它们的(形容词性物主代词);D.它(宾格)。根据空格前使令动词make可知,此处应用宾格形式,指"它们",故选A。
( 4)考查连词。句意:它们的体型并不小,但是它们可以很容易地用长长的尾巴从一棵树跳到另一棵树来保持平衡。A.和;B.但是;C.所以;D.因为。根据前后语境可知,前后是转折关系,故选B。
( 5)考查动词。句意:云南金丝猴有长臂,它们帮助它们摘树叶和水果吃。A.切;B.借给;C.采摘;D.服务。根据空格后leaves and fruits t eat(树叶和水果吃)可知,此处指"采摘树叶和水果吃",故选C。
( 6)考查形容词。句意:它们很顽皮,喜欢在树上互相玩耍。A.爱玩耍的;B.瞎的;C.可怕的;D.不整洁的。根据空格后lve t play n the tree with each ther (喜欢在树上互相玩耍)可知,此处指"爱玩耍的",故选A。
( 7)考查动词。句意:它们可以活到16到20岁。A.居住(现在分词);B.居住(第三人称单数);C.居住(不定式);D.居住(原形)。情态动词can后跟动词原形,故选D。
( 8)考查系动词时态。句意:由于植被减少和气候变化,20世纪80年代云南只有500只仰鼻猴。A.是(is的过去式);B.是(are的过去式);C.是(第三人称单数);D.是(复数)。分析句子结构,句子是there be句型,再根据in the 1980s (20世纪80年代)可知,句子是一般过去时态,主语mnkeys是复数形式,所以应该使用复数形式的be动词,即were。故选B。
( 9)考查副词。句意:幸运的是,人们做了很多事情来拯救它们,比如种树、建造自然公园。A.幸运地;B.真正地;C.确切地;D.缓慢地。根据空格后peple d many things t save them (人们做了很多事情来拯救它们)可知,此处指"幸运地",故选A。
( 10)考查动名词。句意:幸运的是,人们做了很多事情来拯救它们,比如种树、建造自然公园。A.种植(原形);B.种植(不定式);C.种植(过去式);D.种植(现在分词或动名词)。根据空格前such as(例如)可知,as是介词,此处应用动名词形式,故选D。
本文主要介绍了云南的金丝猴。
云南滇金丝猴生活在滇西北的森林中,外貌美丽,红唇亮眼,虽体型不小但凭借长尾巴在林间跳跃自如。它们长臂擅长采摘树叶果实,性格活泼爱嬉闹,寿命可达16至20年。上世纪80年代因植被减少和气候变化仅存500只,后经植树造林、建立保护区等措施,种群数量得以恢复增长。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
36~40.【答案】T、F、F、F、T
【解析】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段DeepSeek,a famus AI mdel(智能模型),helps peple study and wrk easily.Fr students,DeepSeek is like a helpful teacher,it can help them with all subjects.(著名的AI模型DeepSeek帮助人们轻松地学习和工作。对于学生来说,)可知,DeepSeek是众所周知的AI模型,对人的帮助很大,该句正确。故填T。
(2)细节判断题。根据第一段Fr students,DeepSeek is like a helpful teacher,it can help them with all subjects.(对于学生来说,DeepSeek就像一个有帮助的老师,它可以帮助他们学习所有的科目。)可知,DeepSeek可以帮助帮助学生解决所有科目问题,不是只能解决数学问题,该句错误。故填F。
(3)细节判断题。根据第一段Artists als like it because it can draw nice pictures quickly.(艺术家也喜欢它,因为它可以很快画出好看的画。)可知,艺术家喜欢DeepSeek,因为它可以很快画出好看的画,不是不喜欢,且DeepSeek会画画,不是不会,该句错误。故填F。
(4)细节判断题。根据第二段But DeepSeek als has sme prblems.Maybe,it smetimes gives wrng answers.(但是DeepSeek也有一些问题。也许,它有时会给出错误的答案。)可知,DeepSeek有时会给出错误的答案,不是总能给出正确的答案,该句错误。故填F。
(5)细节判断题。根据第二段And if peple use it all the time(总是),they may nt want t think by themselves.(而如果人一直用,可能就不想自己思考了。)和最后一段In a wrd,DeepSeek is useful,but we must use it rightly.(总之,DeepSeek是有用的,但我们必须正确地使用它。)可知,人们不应该过分依赖DeepSeek,该句正确。故填T。
短文主要介绍了AI在日常生活中越来越受欢迎,以DeepSeek为例,它能帮助学生学习和上班族高效工作,还能为艺术家快速绘图。但DeepSeek也存在一些问题,比如可能给出错误答案,过度依赖会影响自主思考。总之,DeepSeek有用,但需正确使用。
通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,判断正误。
41~45.【答案】B、A、D、C、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Special 1,Special 2和Special 3可知,一共有三款特色菜。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Special 1中(Only fr kids) Min dumplings(tmates and beef)((儿童专享)番茄牛肉迷你水饺)可知,儿童可以在餐厅点迷你饺子。故选 A。
(3)推理判断题。根据Special 1中¥10 fr ne bwl and half price fr the secnd bwl(一碗10元,第二碗半价)以及Special 2中¥12 fr a medium bwl(中碗12元)可知,点一碗中份的蔬菜饺子(12元)和一碗迷你饺子(10元),一共要付22元。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据Tips(提示)中We ffer(提供) free vegetable sup.(我们提供免费的蔬菜汤。)可知,这家餐厅会提供免费的蔬菜汤。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段Gd news fr yu.Sme new specials are in ur restaurant.We serve delicius handmade(手工制作的) dumplings at gd prices.Cme and have a try,yu are sure t lve it!Here are sme f my specials.(有好消息告诉你。我们餐厅推出了一些新的特色菜。我们供应美味的手工饺子,价格公道。来试试吧,你一定会喜欢的!以下是我的一些特色菜。)可知,这是一则餐厅广告。故选D。
本文主要介绍了餐厅推出的几款特色饺子及其价格优惠。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
46~50.【答案】D、B、D、C、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段She is very clever but lazy.(她很聪明,但很懒。)可知,爱丽丝很聪明,但很懒。故选D。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段Her father is wrking in the garden.(她爸爸在花园里干活。)可知,爱丽丝的爸爸在花园里干活。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第二段She is playing games n her mbile phne.(她正在用手机玩游戏。)可知,爱丽丝在周末通常在手机上玩游戏。故选D。
( 4)词义猜测题。根据第二段She is playing games n her mbile mther is very angry.(她正在用手机玩游戏她妈妈很生气。)和最后一段There isn't anything n the first page(页).On the next page,there are sme wrds:This is laziness.(第一页上什么也没有。下一页上写着:这是)可知,爱丽丝不写作业,只玩手机,妈妈让她写作文她也不干,所以此处表示这是懒惰,因此"laziness"意思是"懒惰"。故选C。
( 5)推理判断题。根据第二段Her mther is very angry.(她妈妈很生气。)和最后一段There isn't anything n the first page(页).On the next page,there are sme wrds:This is laziness.(第一页上什么也没有。下一页上写着:这是懒惰。)可推测,当爱丽丝的妈妈看到爱丽丝的文章时,她会非常生气。故选D。
本文主要讲述了16岁的女孩爱丽丝很聪明但懒惰,周末总玩手机。周六父母在家,母亲打扫、父亲在花园工作,爱丽丝却一直玩游戏,母亲让她洗衣服、做作业她都敷衍,最后母亲让她写关于"什么是懒惰"的文章,她在文章里以独特方式展现了懒惰。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
51~55.【答案】B、B、B、A、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段 "Fast laughed and said,'Yu walk s slwly!Let's have a race.I will win easily!'"(Fast 笑着说:"你走得这么慢!我们来比赛吧。我会轻松获胜的!")可知,Fast 认为自己能轻松获胜,所以想和 Slw 比赛。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段 "S he stpped running and ate carrts."(于是他停下跑步,吃起了胡萝卜。)以及第三段 "After eating,Fast felt sleepy.'I need a shrt sleep,'he yawned."(吃完后,Fast 觉得困了。"我需要小睡一会儿," 他打了个哈欠。)可知,Fast 在去终点线的路上停下来吃胡萝卜,还睡了一会儿。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段 "He ran t the finish line quickly.But Slw was already there."(他飞快地跑向终点线。但 Slw 已经在那里了。)可知,最后 Slw 赢了比赛。故选B。
( 4)细节理解题。根据第一段 "Once upn a time,in a frest,a rabbit named Fast always basted,'I run the fastest!N ne can beat me!'"(从前,森林里有一只叫 Fast 的兔子,总是自夸:"我跑得最快!没人能打败我!")可知,首先是④"Fast 吹嘘自己的跑步速度";根据第二段 "Fast laughed and 's have a race."(Fast 笑着说……我们来比赛吧。)可知,接下来是①"Fast 邀请 Slw 比赛";根据第三段 "After eating,Fast felt need a shrt sleep"(吃完后,Fast 觉得困了……我需要小睡一会儿)可知,然后是②"Fast 在比赛中睡了一会儿";根据第三段 "He ran t the finish line quickly.But Slw was already there."(他飞快地跑向终点线。但 Slw 已经在那里了。)可知,最后是③"Slw 先到达终点"。故顺序为④①②③。故选A。
( 5)标题归纳题。通读全文,故事讲述了自夸跑得快的兔子 Fast 因骄傲在比赛中偷懒,最终被乌龟 Slw 打败,结合最后一段 Slw 的话 "And dn't be t prud!"(而且不要太骄傲!)可知,"Pride Cmes Befre a Fall"(骄兵必败)符合主旨。故选D。
短文讲述了森林中一只叫Fast的兔子总是吹嘘自己跑得最快,无人能敌。一天,它遇到乌龟Slw,嘲笑其行动缓慢并提议赛跑,自信能轻松获胜。比赛开始后,Fast迅速领先,途中因贪吃胡萝卜而停下脚步,随后又因困倦小憩。与此同时,Slw坚持不懈地一步步前行。当Fast醒来赶到终点时,发现Slw已先到,Slw告诫Fast:步步为营也能赢,且不可过于骄傲。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
56~60.【答案】G、D、A、B、E
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文D yu knw hw t imprve yur eating habits.(你知道如何改善你的饮食习惯吗?)可知此句提到了改善饮食习惯,故''这里有一些好主意''符合语境,故选G。
( 2)细节推理题。根据上文Fruits、vegetables、milk、meat are all great chices.Why?(水果、蔬菜、牛奶、肉都是不错的选择。为什么?)可知此句提到了为什么要多吃水果、蔬菜、牛奶、肉?故''因为不同的食物可以给你的身体不同的需要''符合语境,故选D。
( 3)细节推理题。根据下文Sme students dn't eat breakfast because they're in a hurry t schl.(有些学生不吃早餐,因为他们赶着去学校。)可知此句提到了有些学生不吃早餐,故''从早餐开始新的一天''符合语境,故选A。
( 4)细节推理题。根据上文Chips and sft drinks might(可能) taste nice,but they're nt gd fr yu.(薯条和软饮料可能味道很好,但它们对你不好。)可知此句提到了薯条和软饮料对身体不好,故''它们有太多的盐和糖''符合语境,故选B。
( 5)细节推理题。根据上文 Dn't eat t much.(不要吃太多。)可知此句提到了不要吃太多,故''当你觉得饱了就不要再吃了''符合语境,故选E。
良好的饮食习惯有助于保持健康,文中给出了一些改善饮食习惯的建议。要吃各种食物,因为不同食物能提供身体所需;早餐很重要,不吃早餐是错误;不要吃垃圾食品,可选择坚果或酸奶等健康食物;不要吃太多,尤其晚上吃多不好。遵循这些建议会更健康。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
61.【答案】unhappy
【解析】happy"开心的",形容词。空格处在句中作表语,所以应填形容词,结合because she lst her favrite ty bear.(因为她丢了她最喜欢的玩具熊。)可知,是不开心的,所以应填形容词unhappy"不开心的"。
故填:unhappy。
我的小妹妹昨天不开心,因为她丢了她最喜欢的玩具熊。
通读句子,理解句意,掌握形容词的用法,即可作答。
62.【答案】himself
【解析】he他,人称代词主格;根据he can dress...(he)every mrning(他会穿每天早上)可知,此处指他会给自己穿衣服,用反身代词himself"他自己"。
故填:himself。
汤姆三岁,但他每天早上都会自己穿衣服。
做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
63.【答案】t take
【解析】take带走。考查decide t d sth决定做某事。
故答案为:t take。
我父母决定这个星期天带我去动物园。我很兴奋。
本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
64.【答案】twice
【解析】tw二,基数词。根据a week"一周"可知,这里表示频率,填副词twice"两次"。
故答案为:twice。
为了保持健康,我每周打两次羽毛球。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
65.【答案】actr
【解析】act表演,名词或动词。根据"简的父亲是一名。他在剧院工作。"可知,应该是"演员"。空前不定冠词an修饰单数名词actr。
故答案为:actr。
简的父亲是一名演员。他在剧院工作。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
66.【答案】lk after/ take care f
【解析】照顾:lk after/ take care f,动词短语;has t"不得不"是情态动词,后加动词原形。
故填:lk after/ take care f。
李太太的小女儿今天病了,她不得不在家照顾她。
考查动词短语词义辨析。根据汉语提示和语法做出正确答案。
67.【答案】at the tp / n the tp
【解析】 根据句意和中文提示可知,空处应为"在顶部",可表达为介词短语"at the tp / n the tp"。
故答案为:at the tp / n the tp。
站在山顶上,我们可以清晰地看到整个城镇。
根据语境,结合提示词,认真分析,得出答案。
68.【答案】full f
【解析】根据汉语提示及所给单词可知缺少"充满",be full f意为充满。
故填:full f。
我喜欢早上慢跑。慢跑后我总是充满活力。
考查形容词短语。根据句意理解所缺单词或词组含义,得出答案。
69.【答案】Rainy r sunny
【解析】根据题干,可知英文句子缺少"不论雨或是晴"的表达,英语表达是"rainy r sunny"。固定搭配,首字母要大写。
故答案为:Rainy r sunny。
不论雨或是晴,安妮总是准时上学。
做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
70.【答案】ne day
【解析】根据中文可知,此处需要翻译"有朝一日";ne day表示"有朝一日"。
故填:ne day。
海伦喜欢艺术,她梦想着有朝一日成为一名艺术家。
根据中文给出对应中文补全句子。
71.【答案】An Unfrgettable Trip
During the winter hliday,I had an unfrgettable trip t a muntain with my family.
We drve t the muntain where the weather was cld.But the scenery was wnderful.The muntain was cvered with snw.We made a snwman and had a snwball fight.We met sme ther visitrs n the way.A little by named Tm played with us.We shared ur fd,such as bread and apples.At the tp f the muntain,we saw a beautiful view f the white wrld.The snw-cvered trees lked like big silver men,and the cld wind sftly tuched ur faces.
This trip was full f fun.It made me feel the jy f winter and the warmth f sharing.It was really an unfrgettable trip.
【解析】An Unfrgettable Trip
During the winter hliday,I had an unfrgettable trip t a muntain with my family.(开篇点题)
We drve t the muntain where the weather was cld.But the scenery was wnderful.The muntain was cvered with snw.We made a snwman and had a snwball fight.We met sme ther visitrs n the way.A little by named Tm played with us.We shared ur fd,such as bread and apples.At the tp f the muntain,we saw a beautiful view f the white wrld.The snw-cvered trees lked like big silver men,and the cld wind sftly tuched ur faces.【高分句型一】(具体阐述旅行过程)
This trip was full f fun.It made me feel the jy f winter and the warmth f sharing.【高分句型二】It was really an unfrgettable trip.(书写结语,收束全文)
【高分句型一】:
The snw-cvered trees lked like big silver men,and the cld wind sftly tuched ur faces.白雪覆盖的树木看起来像银色的大个子,寒风轻轻地拂过我们的脸。
lk like表示看起来像。
【高分句型二】:
It made me feel the jy f winter and the warmth f sharing.它让我感受到了冬天的快乐和分享的温暖。
make sb d sth表示让某人做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Special 1
(Only fr kids) Min dumplings(tmates and beef)
¥10 fr ne bwl and half price fr the secnd bwl
Special 2
Vegetable dumplings(carrts and ptates)
¥12 fr a medium bwl and ¥15 fr a large bwl
Special 3
Fresh meat dumplings( prk)
¥16 fr a medium bwl and ¥20 fr a large bwl
Tips(提示):
1.We ffer(提供) free vegetable sup.
2.Time:8:00 :00 Mnday t Saturday.
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