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2024-2025学年云南省昆明市嵩明县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2024-2025学年云南省昆明市嵩明县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读七选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,单词拼写-单句,单句语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Happy students can see gd things in their lives mre easily.They are happy with what they have,such as their family,friends,and even a gd bk.(1)______
Be psitive(积极的).It's imprtant t understand that nt everything is perfect and that's kay.(2)______But a psitive mind may turn them int gd days.
(3)______Remember t celebrate fr yurself when yu succeed r make prgress.It can make yu mre cnfident(自信的).Treat yurself with a nice meal r d smething yu like smetimes.
Make new friends.Schl is a great place t meet different peple and make new friends.(4)______This way,yu can make new friends wh have the same hbbies with yu.
D nice things fr thers.(5)______Small things like hlding the dr fr neighburs,giving turists directins,r sharing ntes with classmates can be helpful.
Fllw these ways,then yu can be a happier student.Dn't frget t enjy the prcess and have fun alng the way!
A.Share yur prgress.
B.Celebrate yur prgress.
C.There are always sme unhappy days in yur life.
D.Helping thers can make bth them and yu happy.
E.Yu can jin clubs t meet peple with similar interests.
F.Yu can be a member f a study grup t slve prblems.
G.Here are sme ways t help yu becme a happier student.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
6.We celebrate ur Natinal Day _______ 1st Octber.( )
A. nB. inC. atD. t
7.—Is that red cat Emma's?I fund it n the playgrund.
—Yes,I think it is________.Red is her favrite clur.( )
A. mineB. yursC. hisD. hers
8.We________wear ur seat belts when we are in a car.( )
A. mustB. mustn'tC. mayD. may nt
9.—________was yur weekend?
—Perfect.I went t Taibei Street in Kunming and tried delicius fd there.( )
A. WhereB. WhenC. WhyD. Hw
10.Please________the lights when yu leave the classrm.( )
A. run afterB. turn ffC. write dwnD. search fr
11.It is________fr turists t see the sunlight shine n the snw muntains.( )
A. tidyB. luckyC. quietD. sft
12.—Where is yur brther?
—Lk!He________the car in the yard.( )
A. washB. washesC. is washingD. washed
13.This year,my________is t learn English well.S I ften listen and speak mre in English.( )
A. galB. infrmatinC. spaceD. message
14.My family decide________the beach in Sanya this summer hliday.( )
A. enjyB. enjyingC. t enjyD. enjyed
15.________climbing Xishan is tiring,peple can see the beautiful sights f Dianchi Lake!( )
A. AlthughB. IfC. BefreD. Once
三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Li Sisi is a player frm the girls' ftball team f N.1 Middle Schl in Hnghe cunty(县),Yunnan.The team started small but became the best in the area!
The girls used t practise n an ld field.On the(16)days,their legs gt all wet and muddy(泥泞的).At that time,they had nthing but(17)lve fr ftball.Hwever,the girls(18)gave up(放弃).Li said,"Every match,win(19)lse,made us try harder."
With the help f Hnghe cunty and many warm-hearted peple,the girls' team gt a real and nice(20)field in 2019.On the hpeful field,the girls(21)new skills and practised mre.Because f the practice,Li had t be absent(22)a few classes,but she studied by herself later.In every match,she tried her best and gt gd results.Finally,great(23)came!Her team wn the first big champinship(冠军)f Yunnan Teenage Ftball Match in 2024.Li was als named"The Best Player".
After the big match,Li went back t the field and(24)her practice sn.The girls' dirty ftball shes(25)everyne:We grw up in the mud,but shine thrugh hard wrk!
16.A. windyB. rainyC. sunnyD. cludy
17.A. yurB. hisC. theirD. its
18.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. smetimesD. never
19.A. butB. rC. andD. because
20.A. tennisB. vlleyballC. baseballD. ftball
21.A. learntB. sentC. brkeD. kept
22.A. frB. tC. frmD. in
23.A. cultureB. newsC. truthD. advice
24.A. put upB. put nC. wrked nD. wrked ut
25.A. tellB. seeC. hearD. rder
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共15分。
A
Yunnan is hme t lts f amazing wild animals.But nw,sme f them are facing prblems.Fr example,their numbers are getting smaller.Let's knw mre abut these animals and d smething t help them!
26.Where d Emerald dragn lizards live? ______
A. In tall trees.B. In icy rivers.
C. In rcky muntains.D. In snwy muntains.
27.What are Mishmi takins gd at? ______
A. Walking n rcks.B. Finding berries.
C. Hiding themselves.D. Standing like peple.
28.What helps Galigng hlck gibbns mve quickly in trees? ______
A. Their shrt tails.B. Their lng arms.
C. Their strng legs.D. Their sharp teeth.
29.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text? ______
A. Peple make safe hmes fr Mishmi takins.
B. Peple made rules t stp killing Sclater's mnals.
C. Emerald dragn lizards' eggs are light blue and small.
D. Galigng hlck gibbns keep safe by changing clrs.
30.What is the main purpse(目的)f the text? ______
A. T shw the beautiful muntains in Yunnan.
B. T tell a stry f scientists and the wild animals in Yunnan.
C. T intrduce the favrite fds f the wild animals in Yunnan.
D. T encurage peple t d smething fr the wild animals in Yunnan.
B
Pu Hailing is a music teacher in Yunnan.She has a simple dream——t help children frm pr families feel happy thrugh music.In 2020,she started a children chir(合唱团)named"Rushui"at a small village schl.
In 2022,she helped t start Yuxi Nie'er Teachers' Chir and anther children chir at Primary Schl Affiliated t YXNU.The tw grups ften practised tgether with Pu's help.In2023,Pu taught Rushui Chir t sing the Yunnan flk sng Crab(螃蟹)Sng in Yunnan dialect(方言).Lts f peple nline fell in lve with this cute sng and gt interested in Yunnan.In2024,Yuxi Nie'er Teachers' Chir and the children chir frm Primary Schl Affiliated t YXNU gt tgether t sing The Deer's Sng n CCTV.Mre and mre peple gt t knw them.The tw chirs became really ppular.
In January,2025,Pu gt the hnr f"Rle Mdel f Kindness in China f 2024"(中国好人荣誉称号)fr bringing beautiful sngs and happiness t children's lives.Tday,Pu's dream is ging n.She said,"It's great t shw the culture f Yunnan t the wrld.We want t tell peple that beautiful things can cme frm small villages."
31.Why did Pu Hailing start Rushui Chir in 2020? ______
A. Because she was frm a small village.
B. Because she wanted t succeed in music.
C. Because she was interested in beautiful sngs.
D. Because she wanted the village children t be happy.
32.What did Pu Hailing d accrding t paragraph 2? ______
a.Pu Hailing taught Rushui Chir Crab Sng.
b.Pu Hailing helped t start a teachers' chir.
c.Pu Hailing helped the tw grups practise tgether.
d.Pu Hailing gt the hnr f"Rle Mdel f Kindness in China".
A. a,c,dB. a,b,cC. a,b,dD. b,c,d
33.What can we knw frm the text? ______
A. In 2023,Nie'er Teachers' Chir sang Crab Sng.
B. Lts f peple came t Yunnan t listen t the cute sng.
C. All the three chirs sang The Deer's Sng tgether n CCTV.
D. Pu Hailing wants t shw the culture f Yunnan t the wrld.
34.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe(描述)Pu Hailing? ______
A. Quiet.B. Funny.C. Kind.D. Careful.
35.In which part f a newspaper can yu prbably read the text? ______
A. Peple.B. Science.C. Sprts.D. Tur.
C
Scientists frm Shanghai Jia Tng University in China created a rbt"guide dg".The rbt will help blind peple.
With the help f cameras(摄像头)and AI,the rbt dg can"see","hear",and talk t blind peple.It can help blind peple g utside.And it can als be a gd"friend"at hme.The rbt dg has six legs.These legs help the dg speed up and keep its balance better.S it can mve faster.Blind peple can use a special cane(手杖)t cntrl the dg t walk r run.When they walk acrss the street,this rbt dg can tell when traffic(交通)lights are red r green,but real guide dgs can't.
Lts f blind peple were excited abut the dg.Fr example,Li Fei helped t test the rbt.She is 41 and she can't see anything.Li said,"I am s happy.When the rbt dg leads me frward,I can finally walk in a straight line.I think the dg will becme cmmn amng blind peple sn."
In China,there are abut 17,000,000 blind peple.One f the scientists,Ga Feng,said,"Our rbt dg will be eyes fr blind peple.We believe this can really imprve their lives."
36.Why did scientists create the rbt"guide dg"? ______
A. T help blind peple.B. T help scientists use AI.
C. T help real dgs run faster.D. T help peple talk t their dgs.
37.What d we knw abut the rbt"guide dg"? ______
A. It lks the same as a real dg.
B. It uses cameras t keep its balance.
C. It changes the clurs f the traffic lights.
D. It helps blind peple bth at hme and utside.
38.What des the underlined expressin"speed up"in paragraph 2 prbably mean? ______
A. 加速B. 转弯C. 静止D. 踏步
39.Hw des the writer supprt(论证)the main idea f paragraph 3? ______
A. By listing numbers.B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questins.D. By explaining reasns.
40.What can be the best title(标题)fr the text? ______
A. AI CamerasB. A Cmmn Cane
C. A Real Guide DgD. A Rbt Guide Dg
五、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。
(正确"T",错误"F")
On 9 May,the Third Lashan Internatinal Spring Tea Festival was held(举办)in Malip,Yunnan.Many peple frm different cuntries came t enjy Yunnan tea culture and feel the beauty f this exciting festival.
This tea festival was really cl!There were many kinds f tea cmpetitins(比赛).Fr example,in the"Spring Tea Picking",peple tried their best t pick the best tea leaves quickly.The"Tea Prcessing Skills Cmpetitin"shwed everyne hw t make leaves int tea.The winners f these cmpetitins were really gd at wrking with tea.During the festival,peple enjyed visiting sme amazing culture markets,t.They culd walk arund the fun markets and buy sme special gifts frm Malip.And they als gt t taste Malip ld tree tea.
Mnica frm Zimbabwe said,"Malip tea is gd because it grws in a clean place.When yu drink it,yu knw yu are getting the best f nature.Everyne shuld give it a try!"
41.Many peple came t Malip fr Lashan Internatinal Spring Tea Festival. ______
42."Spring Tea Picking"was the best tea cmpetitin at the festival. ______
43.Peple culd buy gifts frm Malip at the interesting markets. ______
44.Mnica believed a clean place culd help t grw great tea. ______
45.The text mainly talks abut ld tree tea. ______
六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
46.It tk him 3 hurs t ______in the bk stre.(闲逛)
47.Dn't ______thers when they make mistakes.(嘲笑)
48.Eating t much ______may cause the heart prblems.(快餐)
49.My brther and I take care f ______when ur parents are at wrk.(互相)
50.The pandas are ______because peple cut dwn t many trees.(处于危险之中)
七、单句语法填空:本大题共5小题,共5分。
51.These ______take care f their babies.(wlf)
52.Students in China d eye exercises ______a day.(tw)
53.Xiahua is a ______pet dg and she lves catching the ball.(play)
54.When I was n my way hme,the wind blew my hat away ______.(sudden)
55.I want t be a great ______and shw my wrks arund the wrld.(art)
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。
56.你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以"A Wnderful Experience"为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿,叙述一次你精彩的经历,并谈谈你从中获得的感受或受到的启发。
要求:
(1)根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80;
(2)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
(3)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
(4)请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
A Wnderful Experience
______
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】G、C、B、E、D
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文Happy students can see gd things in their lives mre easily.They are happy with what they have,such as their family friends,and even a gd bk.(快乐的学生更容易看到生活中的美好事物。他们对自己所拥有的感到快乐,比如他们的家人朋友,甚至一本好书。)和下文Be psitive.(积极。)可知,此处应该介绍帮助你成为更快乐的学生的方法。选项G"Here are sme ways t help yu becme a happier student.(以下是一些帮助你成为更快乐学生的方法。)"符合题意。故选G。
( 2)细节推理题。根据上文It's imprtant t understand that nt everything is perfect and that's kay.(重要的是要明白并不是所有的事情都是完美的,这没关系。)和下文But a psitive mind may turn them int gd days.(但是一个积极的心态可能会把它们变成好日子。)可知,此处应该介绍生活中有一些不快乐的日子。选项C"There are always sme unhappy days in yur life.(你的生活中总有一些不快乐的日子。)"符合题意。故选C。
( 3)细节推理题。根据下文Remember t celebrate fr yurself when yu succeed r make prgress.It can make yu mre cnfident.(当你成功或取得进步时,记得为自己庆祝。它可以让你更自信。)可知,此处应该介绍庆祝自己的进步。选项B"Celebrate yur prgress.(庆祝你的进步。)"符合题意。故选B。
( 4)细节推理题。根据上文Make new friends.Schl is a great place t meet different peple and make new friends.(交新朋友。学校是一个结识不同的人和交新朋友的好地方。)和下文This way,yu can make new friends wh have the same hbbies with yu.(这样,你就可以交到和你有相同爱好的新朋友。)可知,此处应该介绍结识不同的人和交新朋友。选项E"Yu can jin clubs t meet peple with similar interests.(你可以加入俱乐部来结识志同道合的人。)"符合题意。故选E。
( 5)细节推理题。根据上文D nice things fr thers.Small things like hlding the dr fr neighburs,giving turists directins r sharing ntes with classmates can be helpful.(为别人做些好事。像为邻居开门、给游客指路或与同学分享笔记等小事可能会有所帮助。)可知,此处应该介绍为别人做些好事的好处。选项D"Helping thers can make bth them and yu happy.(帮助别人可以让他们和你都快乐。)"符合题意。故选D。
本文主要介绍了几种让学生更快乐的方法。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
6.【答案】A
【解析】n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;in用在年、月、上下午的前面;at用于具体的时刻前面;t朝向。根据1st Octber"10月1日"可知,在具体某一天用介词n。
故选:A。
我们在10月1日庆祝国庆节。
介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
7.【答案】D
【解析】A.我的;B.你的;C.他的;D.她的。根据Red is her favrite clur.(红色是她最喜欢的颜色。)可知,此处是是的,我认为是她的,此处用hers。
故选:D。
—那件红色的外套是埃玛的吗?我在操场上找到的。
—是的,我认为是她的。红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
要求学生熟悉常见的代词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
8.【答案】A
【解析】must必须;mustn't禁止;may可能;may nt可能不。根据"当我们在车里时,我们系好安全带。"可知,应该是"必须",填情态动词must。
故选:A。
当我们在车里时,我们必须系好安全带。
情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等。结合语境,选择正确答案。
9.【答案】D
【解析】A哪里,B什么时候,C为什么,D怎样、如何。根据答语Perfect.(棒极了。)可知是问"你的周末过得怎么样"。
故选:D。
—你的周末过得怎么样?
—棒极了。我去了昆明的台北街,在那里品尝了美食。
考查疑问副词,要牢记用法,根据题干,给出正确答案。
10.【答案】B
【解析】A.追逐;B.关掉;C.写下;D.寻找。根据when yu leave the classrm(当你离开教室时)可知,此处是请关闭灯。
故选:B。
当你离开教室时,请关闭灯。
要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
11.【答案】B
【解析】A.整洁的;B.幸运的;C.安静的;D.软和的。根据see the sunlight shine n the snw muntains(看到阳光照耀在雪山上)可知,此处是游客能看到阳光照耀在雪山上是一种幸运的景象。
故选:B。
游客能看到阳光照耀在雪山上是一种幸运的景象。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
12.【答案】C
【解析】A.洗,为动词原形;B.洗,为动词的第三人称单数形式;C.正在洗,用于现在进行时;D.洗,为动词过去式。根据Lk"看"可知,时态为现在进行时。
故选:C。
—你哥哥在哪里?
—看!他正在院子里洗车。
解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
13.【答案】A
【解析】A.目标;B.信息;C.空间;D.消息。根据S I ften listen and speak mre in English.(所以我经常用英语多听多说。)可知,此处是今年,我的目标是学好英语。
故选:A。
今年,我的目标是学好英语。所以我经常用英语多听多说。
要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
14.【答案】C
【解析】enjy喜欢,享受,是动词,A动词原形;B动名词;C动词不定式;D过去式。decide t d sth.决定去做某事。
故选:C。
今年暑假我们全家决定去三亚的海滩度假。
需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。
15.【答案】A
【解析】A.尽管;B.如果;C.在之前;D.一旦。根据climbing Xishan is tiring(爬西山很累)可知,此处指的是"尽管"爬山很累,但是可以看到美丽的风景。
故选:A。
虽然爬西山很累,但人们可以看到滇池的美景!
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当连词补全句子。
16~25.【答案】B、C、D、B、D、A、C、B、C、A
【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:在下雨天,她们的腿又湿又泥泞。A有风的;B下雨的;C晴朗的;D多云的。根据下文their legs gt all wet and muddy(她们的腿又湿又泥泞)可知,此处指女队队员在下雨的日子里训练。故选B。
( 2)考查代词。句意:那时,她们除了对足球的热爱一无所有。A你的;B他的;C她们的;D它的。根据空前they had nthing(她们什么都没有)可知,她们除了对足球的爱一无所有。故选C。
( 3)考查副词。句意:然而,女孩们从不放弃。A总是;B通常;C有时;D从不。根据上文At that time,they had nthing but their lve fr ftball.Hwever,(那时,他们除了对足球的热爱一无所有。然而,)可知,女孩们从不放弃。故选D。
( 4)考查连词。句意:李说:"每一场比赛,无论输赢,都让我们更加努力。A但是;B或者;C和;D因为。根据空前win(获胜)及空后lse(输)可知,无论输或者赢,每场比赛让队员都更加努力。故选B。
( 5)考查动词。句意:2019年,在红河县和许多热心人士的帮助下,女队拥有了一个真正漂亮的足球场。A网球;B排球;C棒球;D足球。根据上文Li Sisi is a player frm the girls' ftball team f N.1 Middle Schl in Hnghe cunty(县),Yunnan.(李思思是云南红河县第一中学女子足球队的一名队员。)可知,女队拥有了一个真正漂亮的足球场。故选D。
( 6)考查动词。句意:在充满希望的球场上,女孩们学习了新的技能,并进行了更多的练习。A学习;B发送;C打破;D保持。根据空后new skills and practised mre(学习了新的技能,并进行了更多的练习)可知,队员们学习了新的技能。故选A。
( 7)考查介词。句意:由于实习,李不得不缺席几节课,但后来她自学了。A为了;B到;C从;D在……里。be absent frm(缺席)可知,此处使用介词frm。故选C。
( 8)考查名词。句意:终于,好消息来了!A文化;B消息;C事实;D建议。根据下文Her team wn the first big champinship(冠军)f Yunnan Teenage Ftball Match in 2024.(她的球队在2024年云南省青少年足球比赛中获得了第一个大冠军。)可知,这是一个好消息。故选B。
( 9)考查动词短语。句意:大赛结束后,李回到球场,很快就开始练习。A张贴;B穿上;C开始从事;D算出。根据空前Li went back t the field(李回到球场)可知,李思思回到球场,很快就开始练习。故选C。
( 10)考查动词。句意:女孩们的脏足球鞋告诉大家:我们在泥泞中长大,但通过努力发光!A告诉;B看见;C听到;D预定。根据下文We grw up in the mud,but shine thrugh hard wrk!(我们在泥泞中长大,但通过努力发光!)可知,女孩们的脏足球鞋告诉大家,可以通过努力发光。故选A。
李思思是红河县一中女子足球队的队员,球队从默默无闻到成为当地最强。女孩们曾在老旧场地训练,条件艰苦但从未放弃,每场比赛都激励她们更努力。2019年在各方帮助下,她们有了新球场,刻苦训练让李思思兼顾学业与足球,并在2024年赢得云南青少年足球赛冠军,她个人也获最佳球员。赛后李思思迅速回归训练,她们沾满泥土的足球鞋诠释了"生于泥泞,通过努力绽放光芒"的精神。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~30.【答案】C、A、B、B、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据表格一Emerald Dragn Lizards部分的介绍 "They live in rcky muntains.(他们住在岩石山区。)"可知,Emerald Dragn Lizards生活在岩石山区。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据表格二中Mishmi Takins部分的介绍"They are gd at walking n rcks.(他们擅长在岩石上行走。)"可知,Mishmi Takins擅长在岩石上行走。故选A。
( 3)细节理解题。根据表格三Galigng Hlck Gibbns部分的介绍"They have lng arms t help them swing in trees.(他们靠长臂在树上快速移动。)"可知,Galigng Hlck Gibbns靠长臂在树上快速移动。故选B。
( 4)推理判断题。根据表格四Sclater's Mnal部分的介绍"Peple made rules t stp killing Sclater's mnals(人们制定了规则来阻止杀害Sclater's Mnas。)"可知,人们制定了规则来阻止杀害Sclater's Mnals。故选B。
( 5)主旨大意题。根据第一段"Let's knw mre abut these animals and d smething t help them!"(了解这些动物并帮助它们!)可及结合下文内容知,全文通过介绍四种濒危动物的习性和保护措施,最终目的是呼吁公众参与保护行动。因此,选项D"鼓励人们为云南的野生动物做些事情。"能很好地概括短文大意。故选D。
文章通过介绍云南几种珍稀动物的习性及保护措施,呼吁人们关注并参与野生动物保护。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~35.【答案】D、B、D、C、A
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段中句子She has a simple dream——t help children frm pr families feel happy thrugh music.In 2020,she started a children chir(合唱团)named"Rushui"at a small village schl.(她有一个简单的梦想——通过音乐帮助贫困家庭的孩子们感到快乐。2020年,她在一所乡村小学校创办了一个名为"若水"的儿童合唱团。)可知,蒲海玲在2020年创办若水合唱团,因为她想让村里的孩子们快乐。故选D。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段中首句In 2022,she helped t start Yuxi Nie'er Teachers' Chir and anther children chir at Primary Schl Affiliated t YXNU.(2022年,她帮助创办了玉溪聂耳教师合唱团和云南师范大学附属小学的另一个儿童合唱团。)可知,b项"蒲海玲帮助创办了一个教师合唱团。"正确;根据第二段中第二个句子The tw grups ften practised tgether with Pu's help.(两个小组经常在普的帮助下一起练习。)可知,c项"蒲海玲帮助两个小组一起练习。"正确;根据第二段第三个句子In2023,Pu taught Rushui Chir t sing the Yunnan flk sng Crab(螃蟹)Sng in Yunnan dialect(方言).(2023年,她教若水合唱团用云南方言演唱云南民歌《蟹歌》)可知,a项"蒲海玲教若水唱诗班唱《蟹歌》。"正确。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据最后一段中句子She said,"It's great t shw the culture f Yunnan t the wrld.We want t tell peple that beautiful things can cme frm small villages."(她说:"向世界展示云南文化真是太棒了。我们想告诉人们,美丽的东西可以来自小村庄。")可知,从课文中我们可以知道蒲海玲想向世界展示云南的文化。故选D。
( 4)推理判断题。根据第一段句子Pu Hailing is a music teacher in Yunnan.She has a simple dream——t help children frm pr families feel happy thrugh music.In 2020,she started a children chir(合唱团)named"Rushui"at a small village schl.(蒲海玲是云南的一名音乐教师。她有一个简单的梦想——通过音乐帮助贫困家庭的孩子们感到快乐。2020年,她在一所乡村小学校创办了一个名为"若水"的儿童合唱团。)可知,蒲海玲是善良的。故选C。
( 5)推理判断题。根据第一段中句子Pu Hailing is a music teacher in Yunnan.She has a simple dream——t help children frm pr families feel happy thrugh music.(蒲海玲是云南的一名音乐教师。她有一个简单的梦想——通过音乐帮助贫困家庭的孩子们感到快乐。);第二段首句In 2022,she helped t start Yuxi Nie'er Teachers' Chir and anther children chir at Primary Schl Affiliated t YXNU.(2022年,她帮助创办了玉溪聂耳教师合唱团和云南师范大学附属小学的另一个儿童合唱团。);第三段首句In January,2025,Pu gt the hnr f"Rle Mdel f Kindness in China f 2024"(中国好人荣誉称号)fr bringing beautiful sngs and happiness t children's lives.(2025年1月,因为给孩子们的生活带来了美丽的歌声和快乐,她获得了"2024年中国善良榜样"的荣誉。)可知,文章围绕一名音乐教师的故事展开的。可以推测,这篇文章可以在报纸的"人物"一栏中读到。故选A。
蒲海玲是云南的音乐老师,她梦想用音乐让贫困家庭的孩子感受快乐。2020年起,她在乡村学校组建"若水"合唱团,后又助力成立玉溪聂耳教师合唱团等。通过演唱歌曲,如用方言唱《螃蟹歌》,这些合唱团走红,还登上央视。2025年1月,蒲海玲因给孩子们带去美好与快乐获"2024感动中国年度人物"称号,她希望将云南文化展示给世界,她的追梦之路仍在继续。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
36~40.【答案】A、D、A、B、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句The rbt will help blind peple.(机器人将会帮助盲人)可知,科学家创造机器人"导盲犬为了帮助盲人,故选A。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段中It can help blind peple g utside.And it can als be a gd"friend"at hme.(它可以帮助盲人外出。它在家里也可以成为盲人的好朋友)可知,我们对机器人"导盲犬"了解是它在家和外面都帮助盲人,故选D。
( 3)词义猜测题。根据第二段These legs help the dg speed up and keep its balance better.S it can mve faster.(这些腿有助于狗……,更好地保持平衡。所以它可以移动得更快。)可知,划线单词"speed up"的意思是"加速",故选A。
( 4)推理判断题。根据第三段Lts f blind peple were excited abut the dg.Fr example,Li Fei helped t test the rbt...(许多盲人对这只狗很兴奋。例如,李飞帮助测试了机器人……)可知,第三段中作者通过举例子来论证主要观点,即许多盲人对这种狗感到兴奋。故选B。
( 5)标题归纳题。根据第一段Scientists frm Shanghai Jia Tng University in China created a rbt"guide dg".The rbt will help blind peple.(中国上海交通大学的科学家创造了一种机器人"导盲犬"。机器人将帮助盲人。)及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了上海交通大学科学家们发明的机器人导盲犬,介绍了它的作用和工作方式。因此本文的最佳标题是机器人导盲犬。故选D。
本文主要介绍了上海交通大学科学家们发明的机器人导盲犬,介绍了它的作用和工作方式。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
41~45.【答案】T、F、T、T、F
【解析】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段 "On 9 May,the Third Lashan Internatinal Spring Tea Festival was held in Malip,Yunnan.Many peple frm different cuntries came t enjy Yunnan tea culture and feel the beauty f this exciting festival."(5月9日,第三届崂山国际春茶节在云南麻栗坡举行。许多来自不同国家的人前来领略云南茶文化,感受这个令人兴奋的节日的魅力。)可知,很多人来麻栗坡参加崂山国际春茶节。故填T。
(2)细节判断题。根据第二段 "There were many kinds f tea cmpetitins.Fr example,in the 'Spring Tea Picking'..."(有很多种茶叶比赛。例如,在 "春茶采摘" 中……)可知,文中只提到 "春茶采摘" 是其中一种比赛,并未说它是最好的。故填F。
(3)细节判断题。根据第二段 "During the festival,peple enjyed visiting sme amazing culture markets,t.They culd walk arund the fun markets and buy sme special gifts frm Malip."(节日期间,人们也喜欢参观一些很棒的文化市场。他们可以在有趣的市场里逛逛,购买一些来自麻栗坡的特别礼物。)可知,人们可以在有趣的市场里买到来自麻栗坡的礼物。故填T。
(4)细节判断题。根据第三段 "Mnica frm Zimbabwe said,'Malip tea is gd because it grws in a clean place...'"(来自津巴布韦的莫妮卡说:"麻栗坡的茶很好,因为它生长在一个干净的地方……")可知,莫妮卡认为干净的地方有助于种植优质的茶叶。故填T。
(5)细节判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了第三届崂山国际春茶节的举办情况,包括各种茶叶比赛、文化市场以及人们的感受等,并非主要谈论古树茶。故填F。
短文主要写了5月9日云南麻栗坡举办了第三届老山国际春茶节,吸引多国人士参与。活动有各类茶比赛,如"春茶采摘""茶叶加工技能竞赛"等,还有文化集市供人游览购物,人们还能品尝麻栗坡古树茶,津巴布韦的莫妮卡对麻栗坡茶评价很高。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
46.【答案】hang ut
【解析】根据所给汉语提示,hang ut闲逛,是动词短语,It tk sb.sme time t d sth.花费某人多长时间去做某事。
故答案为:hang ut。
他在书店里闲逛了3个小时。
根据句意及偶给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
47.【答案】laugh at
【解析】根据when they make mistakes.(当别人犯错时)可知,此处是不要嘲笑他们。laugh at嘲笑,是动词短语,Dn't+动词原形。
故答案为:laugh at。
当别人犯错时,不要嘲笑他们。
根据句意及所给汉语提示,符合语法只是,写出答案。
48.【答案】fast fd
【解析】根据题干Eating t cause the heart prblems.(吃太多……可能会导致心脏问题。)可知,此处缺少"快餐"的英文表达,fast fd快餐,因此空缺处应填"fast fd"符合。
故答案为:fast fd。
吃太多快餐可能会导致心脏问题。
充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
49.【答案】each ther
【解析】each ther互相,相互代词;根据My brther and I take care f...(我和我的兄弟照顾)可知,应该是互相照顾,用each ther作介词f的宾语。
故填:each ther。
当我们的父母工作时,我和我的兄弟互相照顾。
做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
50.【答案】in danger
【解析】根据because peple cut dwn t many trees.(因为人们砍伐了太多的树木。)可知,此处是熊猫处于危险之中。
故答案为:in danger。
熊猫处于危险之中,因为人们砍伐了太多的树木。
根据句意及所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
51.【答案】wlves
【解析】wlf狼,名词。空前These"这些",修饰可数名词复数wlves。
故答案为:wlves。
这些狼照顾它们的幼崽。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
52.【答案】twice
【解析】tw二,基数词。根据a day"一天"可知,填频率副词twice"两次"。twice a day"每天两次"。
故答案为:twice。
中国的学生每天做两次眼保健操。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
53.【答案】playful
【解析】play玩,动词。这里修饰名词短语pet dg"宠物狗",用形容词playful"顽皮的"。
故答案为:playful。
小花是一只顽皮的宠物狗,她喜欢接球。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
54.【答案】suddenly
【解析】sudden突然的,形容词。这里修饰动词blew"吹",用副词suddenly"突然地"。
故答案为:suddenly。
在回家的路上,风突然把我的帽子吹走了。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
55.【答案】artist
【解析】art艺术,名词。根据I want t be a great..."我想成为一个伟大的"可知,应该是"艺术家",填单数名词artist。
故答案为:artist。
我想成为一名伟大的艺术家,在世界各地展示我的作品。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
56.【答案】A Wnderful Experience Last summer,I had a wnderful camping trip with my classmates.It was my first time sleeping in a tent.We arrived at the campsite in the afternn.Everyne helped set up tents.Thugh it was a bit tiring,we laughed a lt.At night,we sat arund the campfire,singing sngs and telling stries.When I lked up,I saw thusands f stars shining brightly in the sky.It was very beautiful.The next mrning,we went hiking.We picked wild flwers.On the way back,sme classmates fell behind,s we helped each ther carry bags.
This experience taught me that nature is amazing.It als made me understand the imprtance f teamwrk.I'll never frget that wnderful weekend.
【解析】A Wnderful Experience Last summer,I had a wnderful camping trip with my classmates.It was my first time sleeping in a tent.We arrived at the campsite in the afternn.Everyne helped set up tents.Thugh it was a bit tiring,we laughed a lt.At night,we sat arund the campfire,singing sngs and telling stries.When I lked up,I saw thusands f stars shining brightly in the sky.【高分句型一】It was very beautiful.The next mrning,we went hiking.We picked wild flwers.On the way back,sme classmates fell behind,s we helped each ther carry bags.(描述经历)
This experience taught me that nature is amazing.【高分句型二】It als made me understand the imprtance f teamwrk.I'll never frget that wnderful weekend.(表达感受)
【高分句型一】
When I lked up,I saw thusands f stars shining brightly in the sky.
翻译:当我抬头时,我看到成千上万的星星在天空中闪闪发光。
分析:句子中应用了when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
This experience taught me that nature is amazing.
翻译:这次经历教会了我大自然是惊人的。
分析:句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
Emerald Dragn Lizard
●They live in rcky muntains.They like dry and warm places.
●They are bright green and dark brwn.
●When they're afraid,they can turn darker t hide themselves.
●Scientists are helping them by making safe hmes in nature parks.
●They lk like cws and gats(山羊),and they have shrt tails.
●They are gd at walking n rcks,even the baby nes!
●They live in family grups.
●Peple d a lt f things t help them,such as planting trees.
Galigng Hlck Gibbn
●They have lng arms t help them swing(摆荡)in trees.
●They can als stand like peple with their strng legs.
●They have sharp teeth t bite thrugh branches and fight.
●Wrkers set up safe and natural living znes fr them.
●This kind f clurful birds lives in snwy muntains.
●They can fly ver icy rivers t find berries t eat.
●Their eggs are light blue and small.
●Peple made rules t keep them away frm killing.
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