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2024-2025学年江西省抚州市七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2024-2025学年江西省抚州市七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,阅读七选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
A:Hey,Emma!I didn't see yu last weekend.(1)______
B:I went t my uncle's farm with my brther.My father drve us there.
A:(2)______
B:It is big and beautiful.The air is clean and there are s many cws,chickens and hrses there.
A:Oh,nice.(3)______
B:I went fishing with my uncle,fed chickens and rde a hrse.I had a relaxing time.What abut yu?
A:(4)______
B:Sunds like yu als had s much fun.(5)______
A:Yes,f curse.Nw I really want t watch it again.Wuld yu like t g with me?
B:That wuld be great!
A.It was terrible.
B.Where did yu g?
C.What did yu d there?
D.Hw is yur uncle's farm?
E.Was the film interesting?
F.What d yu think f the film?
G.I watched a film and ate smething delicius.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
There is a very special place in China.It is Shangri-La (香格里拉).(1)______ Yu can experience "fur seasns" in just ne day.
When the sun cmes ut,the weather there becmes warm in the mrning,just like spring.(2)______ The weather at nn is very different frm that in the mrning.(3)______ Because it is ht and the sunlight is s strng.Yu need wear sunglasses (太阳镜).Smetimes it rains,but the rain desn't last lng.
(4)______ As the sun ges dwn,the temperature in the afternn ges dwn t.It becmes cl again,just like autumn.If yu dn't keep warm,yu may catch a cld.
At night,the temperature gets very lw,just like winter.Yu need t wear warm clthes.(5)______A.Yu may feel like it's summer.
B.The weather there changes a lt.
C.A sweater and a cat can be gd chices.
D.The snw is very beautiful in winter.
E.Many peple g there t enjy special fd.
F.It's the best time t enjy the beautiful sights in a day.
G.Yu have t be careful (小心) abut the weather in the afternn.
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、单选题:本大题共8小题,共8分。
11.Jim exercises every day,s he's always full f .( )
A. luckB. energyC. respectD. reasn
12.—Excuse me,can I use the phne in the library?
—N,yu .We must keep quiet.( )
A. can'tB. canC. needn'tD. must
13.—I believe students shuld help with husewrk.
—I .It teaches teamwrk and builds huse spirit.( )
A. explainB. agreeC. hateD. encurage
14.—Mike,wuld yu like t g t the library with me after schl?
—Srry,I can't.My parents ask me t g hme every day.( )
A. awayB. easilyC. straightD. slwly
15.—Why can we see many pandas in Sichuan?
—Because they are very in this area.( )
A. friendlyB. successfulC. brightD. cmmn
16. yu eat t many sweet things,yu may get tth prblems.Remember:Yu are what yu eat.( )
A. IfB. AlthughC. SD. Befre
17.—Tm,I have smething t talk t yur father.Is he at hme?
—Yes.Cme in,please.He the races n TV.( )
A. watchB. watchesC. are watchingD. is watching
18.When I passed by (经过) the ffice,I the teacher and my mm talking abut my study.( )
A. heardB. saidC. tldD. wrte
四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Museums are great!In the museums,yu can(19)beautiful art.Yu can als think abut the artists and(20)wrks (作品).Yu cannt tuch anything r make t much(21).
Hwever,pp-up museums (快闪博物馆) are nt the(22).They(23)peple t have fun with the art.They can tuch it,play with it,and(24)phts f it.They(25)even take part in it.
Pp-up museums(26)appear (出现) fr a shrt time.This mnth,they may be in Sanya.The next mnth,they may be in Hangzhu r ther(27).
Pp-up museums are ppular(28).The really ppular nes are abut fd like eggs,candy,and ice-cream.Peple can(29)the fd art and smetimes abut the fd itself there.
Sme pp-up museums are(30)clrs,feelings,and nature.Others let peple see the wrld in(31)ways.Fr example,they take peple int the wrld f dreams and magic.
These art shws (艺术展) are changing peple's(32)abut museums.Many peple lk frward t(33)them.
19.A. practiceB. explainC. enjyD. start
20.A. herB. theirC. hisD. yur
21.A. niseB. surpriseC. prmiseD. mney
22.A. happyB. easyC. sameD. gd
23.A. understandB. explreC. realizeD. encurage
24.A. leaveB. takeC. getD. see
25.A. needB. mustC. canD. shuld
26.A. nlyB. stillC. neverD. als
27.A. rulesB. husesC. waysD. places
28.A. in futureB. right nwC. at the endD. at first
29.A. lk afterB. agree withC. learn abutD. write dwn
30.A. frmB. tC. abutD. at
31.A. differentB. kindC. pliteD. silly
32.A. messagesB. spiritsC. prblemsD. ideas
33.A. buildingB. visitingC. learningD. serving
五、阅读理解:本大题共18小题,共36分。
A
34.When can yu g t the library n Friday? ______
A. 7:30 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 6:00 p.m.D. 7:00 p.m.
35.Hw lng can yu keep a bk after yu brrw it frm the library? ______
A. 7 days.B. 10 days.C. 14 days.D. 18 days.
36.Which f the fllwing is TRUE? ______
A. Yu can clr and draw in the bks.
B. Yu can take yur dg t the library.
C. Yu can email them if yu have any prblems.
D. Yu must keep quiet in the library.
B
Yesterday I asked my dad, "Did I ever make yu cry?" "There was nce." he said.
He tld me that when I was ne year ld,he put a pen,a piece f paper mney,and a ty in frnt f me.He wanted t see which ne I wuld chse.It's a Chinese traditin (传统) and it shws what the kid will value (重视) mst in the future.Fr example,if the kid takes the pen,it means he r she will be a smart persn.If the kid takes the mney,it means he r she will becme very rich.If the kid takes the ty,it means he r she will be a playful persn.
My father was curius because he really wanted t knw the result.I just sat there and stared at (盯着) the three things.Then I pushed (推) everything away and went straight int his arm.He didn't realize that he was ne f the chices.
And that was the first and nly time I made him cry.
37.What didn't his father put in frnt f the writer? ______
A. A pen.B. A bwl.C. Mney.D. A ty.
38.If a child chses the ty,he r she will be ______.
A. a famus persn.B. a smart persn.
C. a rich persn.D. a playful persn.
39.What des the underlined wrd "curius" in Paragraph 3 mean? ______
A. 伤心的B. 冷漠的C. 好奇的D. 无知的
40.Hw des the writer shw the lve between father and child? ______
A. By having a party.B. By giving gifts.
C. By sharing a stry.D. By using numbers.
41.Hw wuld the father feel in the end? ______
A. Afraid.B. Sad.C. Terrible.D. Happy.
C
①Chinese peple usually eat three meals a day.
② In China,peple usually have yutia,bazi,bread,milk and tea fr breakfast.The breakfast time in China is usually frm 7:00 9:00 Chinese students have classes at 8:00 a.m.,s their breakfast time is arund 7:00 a.m.
③ Lunch time is usually at abut 12:00.Mst Chinese have a quick lunch,s they can have time t take a rest.Their lunch is usually ndles r rice with sme vegetables and meat.Mst peple usually eat at schl r their wrkplaces.And sme take their lunch bxes frm hme.
④ Dinner is a relaxing meal fr many Chinese,because they have it with their family.The fd is usually sup,meat,vegetables,and rice.Dinner time is usually frm 6:00 8:00 restaurants,the busy time is frm 7:00 10:00 is ne interesting thing in China.Peple dn't leave (离开) the restaurant quickly.After dinner,____.
42.When d mst Chinese students have breakfast? ______
A. At abut 6:00 a.m.B. At abut 7:00 a.m.
C. At abut 8:00 a.m.D. At abut 9:00 a.m.
43.Why d mst Chinese peple have a quick lunch? ______
A. Because they want t have a rest after lunch.
B. Because they want t play with friends.
C. Because they want t eat mre rice and fruit.
D. Because they want t have dinner at hme.
44.Which ne is the structure f the passage? ______
A. B. C. D.
45.Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in "_____" in Paragraph 4? ______
A. Peple have meat and vegetables fr dinner
B. Many peple have dinner in the restaurant
C. Restaurants are busy frm 7 10 p.m
D. Peple talk and play games in the restaurant
46.In which clumn (栏目) f a newspaper can we see the passage? ______
A. Sprts.B. Eating.C. Art.D. Family.
D
The film Ne Zha 2 has becme a big success in the film market and lts f peple watched it.Mst Chinese children came t knw Ne Zha frm the TV play (电视剧) Jurney t the West.
Nw,the relatinships amng the characters (角色) in the film Ne Zha 2 have mdern meanings New Ne Zha in the film is mre than a child.He is very happy when he feels the warmth f the family.And he shws his anger (愤怒) when he meets bad men.He lives as he wants t live.
It's hard t believe that a panda-eyed,back-tthed child culd be a her (英雄) in peple's hearts.But he made it and the film was a big success.Yang Yu (Jiazi).the film's directr (导演),als wrte the play.It tk him mre than five years t make the film.It's ne f the mst successful films made in China.Yu can feel the imprtance f friendship and family,the spirit f never giving up and the beauty f high technlgy when watching it.
47.Which TV play made mst Chinese children knw Ne Zha? ______
A. The Mnkey King.B. Jingwei and the sea.
C. Chang'e flies t the mn.D. Jurney t the West.
48.What can we infer (推断) frm the passage abut Ne Zha? ______
A. He is afraid f bad men.
B. He wants t be like Sun Wukng.
C. He's always angry with his family.
D. He lves his family and always shws his true feelings.
49.Wh is Yang Yu? ______
A. A happy child.B. A film character.
C. A film directr.D. A successful her.
50.What can we feel when watching the film? ______
a.The imprtance f friendship and family.
b.The spirit f never giving up.
c.The beauty f high technlgy.
d.The respect fr the ld.
A. abcB. bcdC. acdD. abd
51.What's the best title f the passage? ______
A. The Stry f Ne ZhaB. A TV play:Jurney t the West
C. Ne Zha 2:A Big SuccessD. The Directr f Ne Zha 2
六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共11分。
52.
Jingdezhen,the "Prcelain Capital (陶瓷之都) f the Wrld",is a beautiful city in Jiangxi,China.It has a lng histry f(1)______ 2,000 years.
Last summer hliday,my parents and I went t Jingdezhen.In the mrning,it was(2)______ and cl.We(3)______ at Jingdezhen Prcelain Museum.We saw many(4)______ kinds f prcelains there.The prcelain frm Jingdezhen is a(5)______ f China.
(6)______ lunch,we tried sme delicius Jiangxi dishes,such as il fish and special bean ndles.The fd was very fresh and(7)______.
In the afternn,(8)______ it was very ht,we still walked alng Taxichuan Blck (陶溪川街区).It's a great place t(9)______ sme special gifts.We bught sme bwls in different(10)______.
Jingdezhen is a place full(11)______ Chinese art and histry fr anyne interested in them!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
53.现在是课后服务时间,假如你是李华,请根据图中提示给校园广播站写一篇英语短文,描述你的同学们正在做什么,并谈谈学生们的感受和收获(1-2点)。
要求:
(1)必须包括以上要点,条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥:
(2)文中不能出现真实人名和校名;
(3)词数70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Nw class is ver.It's time fr after-schl activities.Let's see what my classmates are ding!____
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、D、C、G、E
【解析】( 1)根据下文I went t my uncle's farm with my brther.(我和我哥哥去了我叔叔的农场。)可知,此处应询问去向,选项B"你去哪里了?"符合语境。故选B。
( 2)根据下文It is big and beautiful.The air is clean and there are s many cws,chickens and hrses there.(它又大又漂亮。空气很干净,那里有很多牛、鸡和马。)可知,此处应询问农场如何,选项D"你叔叔的农场怎么样?"符合语境。故选D。
( 3)根据下文I went fishing with my uncle,fed chickens and rde a hrse.I had a relaxing time.(我和叔叔一起去钓鱼,喂鸡,骑马。我度过了一段放松的时光。)可知,此处询问在农场做了什么,选项C"你在那里做了什么?"符合语境。故选C。
( 4)根据上文What abut yu?(你呢?)可知,此处介绍自己的情况,选项G"我看了一部电影,吃了一些美味的东西。"符合语境。故选G。
( 5)根据下文Yes,f curse.Nw I really want t watch it again.Wuld yu like t g with me?(当然可以。现在我真的很想再看一遍。你愿意和我一起去吗?)可知,此处询问电影是否有趣,选项E"这部电影有趣吗?"符合语境。故选E。
本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论周末活动。
根据语境选择合适的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
6~10.【答案】B、F、A、G、C
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据下文"Yu can experience 'fur seasns' in just ne day."(你可以在一天内体验"四季"。)可知,天气变化快,选项B"那里的天气变化很大。"符合语境。故选B。
( 2)细节推理题。根据上文"When the sun cmes ut,the weather there becmes warm in the mrning,just like spring."(当太阳出来时,那里的天气在早晨变得温暖,就像春天一样。)可知,当太阳出来时,那里的天气在早晨变得温暖,就像春天一样,所以适合欣赏美景,选项F"这是一天中欣赏美丽景色的最佳时机。"符合语境。故选F。
( 3)细节推理题。根据下文"Because it is ht and the sunlight is s strng."(因为天气很热,阳光很强。)可知,天气很热,阳光很强,所以感觉像夏天,选项A"你可能会觉得现在是夏天。"符合语境。故选A。
( 4)细节推理题。根据下文"As the sun ges dwn,the temperature in the afternn ges dwn t."(随着太阳下山,下午的温度也会下降。)可知,此处描述下午的天气,选项G"你必须小心下午的天气。"符合语境。故选G。
( 5)细节推理题。根据上文"At night,the temperature gets very lw,just like winter.Yu need t wear warm clthes"(晚上,气温很低,就像冬天一样。你需要穿暖和的衣服)可知,夜间需穿厚衣物,选项C"毛衣和外套可能是不错的选择。"符合语境。故选C。
短文主要写了中国有一个非常特别的地方——香格里拉,那里的天气变化很大,一天之内可以体验"四季"。早上阳光出来时温暖如春,中午炎热如夏需戴墨镜,下午随着太阳下山气温下降如秋,夜晚则寒冷如冬需穿暖衣。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
11.【答案】B
【解析】luck运气;energy精力;respect尊敬;reasn理由。根据"Jim exercises every day"(吉姆每天锻炼)可知,每天锻炼身体,所以会精力充沛。
故选:B。
吉姆每天都锻炼,所以他总是充满活力。
分析名词的含义,结合句意作答。
12.【答案】A
【解析】can't不可以;can可以;needn't不需要;must必须。根据can I use the phne in the library?(我可以用图书馆的电话吗?)和N(不)可知,此处是对can开头的一般疑问句作否定回答,应用can't。
故选:A。
—对不起,我可以用图书馆的电话吗?
—不,你不可以。我们必须保持安静。
考查情态动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
13.【答案】B
【解析】explain解释;agree同意;hate讨厌;encurage鼓励。根据"I believe students shuld help with husewrk."(我相信学生应该帮忙做家务。)和"It teaches teamwrk and builds huse spirit."(这能培养团队合作精神,增强家庭凝聚力。)可知,后者同意前者的观点。
故选:B。
—我相信学生应该帮忙做家务。
—我同意。这能培养团队合作精神,增强家庭凝聚力。
考查动词辨析。需要分析句中各个成分和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。
14.【答案】C
【解析】away离开;easily容易地;straight径直地,直接;slwly缓慢地。根据wuld yu like t g t the library with me after schl?(放学后你想和我一起去图书馆吗?)及My parents ask me t g…hme.(我的父母要求我每天……回家。)可知,是被父母要求放学直接回家。
故选:C。
—迈克,放学后你想和我一起去图书馆吗?
—抱歉,我不能。我的父母要求我每天直接回家。
考查副词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
15.【答案】D
【解析】friendly友好的;successful成功的;bright明亮的;cmmn常见的。根据Why can we see many pandas in Sichuan?(为什么我们在四川能看到很多大熊猫?)可知,在四川能看到很多大熊猫,可能是因为大熊猫在四川地区分布相对广泛、较为常见,用cmmn最符合语境。
故选:D。
—为什么我们在四川能看到很多大熊猫?
—因为它们在这个地区非常常见。
考查形容词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
16.【答案】A
【解析】If如果;Althugh尽管;S如果;Befre在……之前。根据"yu eat t many sweet things,yu may get tth prblems(你吃太多甜食,可能会有牙齿问题)"可知,如果吃太多甜食,可能会导致牙齿问题,应用If引导条件状语从句。
故选:A。
如果你吃太多甜食,你可能会有牙齿问题。记住:你吃什么就是什么。
熟悉条件状语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
17.【答案】D
【解析】watch看,是动词原形,用于一般现在时;watches看,是第三人称单数,用于一般现在时;are watching正在看,是现在进行时,主语是复数;is watching正在看,是现在进行时,主语是单数。根据Is he at hme?(他在家吗?)以及Yes.(在。)可知,此处表示说话时正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,主语为He(他),系动词用is。
故选:D。
—汤姆,我有些事要和你父亲谈谈。他在家吗?
—在。请进。他正在电视上看比赛。
考查现在进行时,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
18.【答案】A
【解析】heard听到;said说;tld告诉;wrte写。根据"When I passed by (经过) the ffice,I …the teacher and my mm talking abut my study."(当我经过办公室时,我老师和我妈妈在讨论我的学习。)的语境并结合选项可知,此处指路过时,听到的事情,A项符合。
故选:A。
当我经过办公室时,我听到老师和我妈妈在讨论我的学习。
考查动词辨析。需要分析句中各个成分和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。
19~33.【答案】C、B、A、C、D、B、C、A、D、B、C、C、A、D、B
【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:在博物馆里,你可以欣赏到美丽的艺术品。practice练习;explain解释;enjy享受;start开始。根据In the museums(在博物馆)可知,人们在博物馆"欣赏"美丽的艺术品,故选C。
( 2)考查代词。句意:你也可以想想艺术家和他们的作品。her她的;their他们的;his他的;yur你的。根据the artists (艺术家和作品)可知,此处是指艺术家们的作品,artists是复数名词,应用their表示"他们的",故选B。
( 3)考查名词。句意:你不能碰任何东西,也不能发出太大的噪音。nise噪音;surprise惊喜;prmise承诺;mney金钱。根据"Yu cannt tuch anything r make t much..."(你不能碰任何东西,也不能制造太多)以及常识可知,博物馆要求安静,不能制造"噪音",故选A。
( 4)考查形容词。句意:然而,快闪博物馆并不相同。happy快乐的;easy简单的;same相同的;gd好的。根据"Hwever,pp-up museums (快闪博物馆) are nt the"(然而,快闪博物馆不)可知,上下文对比快闪博物馆与传统博物馆,强调它们"不同",故选C。
( 5)考查动词。句意:他们鼓励人们从艺术中获得乐趣。understand理解;explre探索;realize意识到;encurage鼓励。根据" t have fun with the art.They can tuch it,play with it"(人们从艺术中获得乐趣。他们可以触摸它,玩它)可知,快闪博物馆"鼓励"人们与艺术互动,encurage sb t d sth"鼓励某人做某事",故选D。
( 6)考查动词。句意:他们可以触摸它,玩它,给它拍照。leave离开;take带走;get得到;see看见。固定搭配take phts"拍照",故选B。
( 7)考查情态动词。句意:他们甚至可以参与其中。need需要;must必须;can能够;shuld应该。根据 take part in it.(他们甚至参与其中。)可知,此处指"可以"参与其中,can表示"能够",故选C。
( 8)考查副词。句意:快闪博物馆只会出现很短的时间。nly仅仅;still仍然;never从不;als也。根据"appear (出现) fr a shrt time"(出现很短的时间)可知,快闪博物馆"只"出现短暂时间,故选A。
( 9)考查名词。句意:下个月,他们可能会在杭州或其他地方。rules规则;huses房屋;ways方法;places地点。根据Sanya(三亚)Hangzhu(杭州)可知,此处指三亚、杭州等其它地方,故选D。
( 10)考查短语。句意:快闪博物馆现在很流行。in future未来;right nw现在;at the end最终;at first起初。根据"The really ppular nes are abut fd like eggs,candy,and ice-cream."(真正受欢迎的是鸡蛋、糖果和冰淇淋等食物。)可知,快闪博物馆当前受欢迎,right nw意为"现在",体现流行趋势。故选B。
( 11)考查动词短语。句意:人们可以在那里了解食物艺术,有时还可以了解食物本身。lk after照顾;agree with同意;learn abut了解;write dwn写下。根据" fd art and smetimes abut the fd itself there."(食物艺术,有时还可以了解食物本身)可知,在博物馆,人们"了解"食物艺术,故选C。
( 12)考查介词。句意:有些快闪博物馆是关于色彩、情感和自然的。frm来自;t朝向;abut关于;at在。根据clrs,feelings,and nature(色彩、情感和自然)可知,此处描述博物馆主题是"关于"颜色、情感的,故选C。
( 13)考查形容词。句意:另一些则让人们以不同的方式看世界。different不同的;kind善良的;plite礼貌的;silly愚蠢的。根据后文"Fr example,they take peple int the wrld f dreams and magic."(例如,他们将人们带入梦想和魔法的世界。)可知,此处指以"不同的"方式看世界,故选A。
( 14)考查名词。句意:这些艺术展正在改变人们对博物馆的看法。messages信息;spirits精神;prblems问题;ideas想法。根据"These art shws (艺术展) are changing peple's…abut museums."(这些艺术展正在改变人们对博物馆的)可知,艺术展正在改变人们对博物馆的"想法",故选D。
( 15)考查动名词。句意:许多人都期待着参观它们。building建造;visiting参观;learning学习;serving服务。根据"Many peple lk frward t…them."(许多人都期待着它们。)可知,人们期待参观博物馆,lk frward t后接动名词,故选B。
本文讲述了快闪博物馆互动性强、改变了传统观念,广受欢迎。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
34~36.【答案】B、C、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Opening time:Frm Mnday t Sunday:8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (clsed n Friday afternn)."(开放时间:周一至周日:上午8:30-下午5:00(周五下午闭馆)。)可知,图书馆周五下午闭馆,上午正常开放,因此周五上午9点可以去图书馆。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据Rules部分"Yu can keep the bks fr tw weeks."(你可以借这些书两周。)可知,从图书馆借书后,可以保留两周,即14天。故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据Rules部分"Read and speak quietly.Dn't make any nise."(安静地阅读和说话。不要发出任何噪音。)可知,在图书馆必须保持安静,选项D正确。故选D。
本文介绍了抚州市图书馆的规则。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
37~41.【答案】B、D、C、C、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段He tld me that when I was ne year ld,he put a pen,a piece f paper mney,and a ty in frnt f me.(他告诉我,我一岁的时候,他把一支笔、一张纸币和一个玩具放在我面前。)可知,他的父亲在作者面前放了钢笔、钱和玩具。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段Fr example,if the kid takes the pen,it means he r she will be a smart persn.(例如,如果孩子拿了笔,这意味着他或她将是一个聪明人。)可知,如果一个孩子选择了玩具,他或她将会成为一个有趣的人。故选D。
( 3)词义猜测题。根据第三段My father was curius because he really wanted t knw the result.I just sat there and stared at (盯着) the three things.(我父亲很好奇,因为他真的很想知道结果。我只是坐在那里盯着那三样东西。)可知,这里父亲是好奇的,因为他想知道作者会选择哪一个。故选C。
( 4)推理判断题。根据第一段Yesterday I asked my dad, "Did I ever make yu cry?" "There was nce." he said.(昨天我问我爸爸,"我让你哭过吗?""有一次。"他说。)和短文主要讲述了作者询问父亲自己是否曾让他哭泣,父亲回忆起当作者一岁时,按照中国传统在其面前放了一支笔、一张纸币和一个玩具,想通过作者的选择预测其未来最看重的东西。但作者没有选择任何物品,而是直接扑向了父亲的怀里,这一举动让父亲感动落泪,成为父亲第一次也是唯一一次因作者而哭,可知,作者通过分享一个故事来表现父子之间的爱。故选C。
( 5)推理判断题。根据最后一段And that was the first and nly time I made him cry.(那是我第一次也是唯一一次让他哭。)可知,作者让父亲第一次也是唯一一次哭了,所以父亲应该是开心的。故选D。
短文主要讲述了作者询问父亲自己是否曾让他哭泣,父亲回忆起当作者一岁时,按照中国传统在其面前放了一支笔、一张纸币和一个玩具,想通过作者的选择预测其未来最看重的东西。但作者没有选择任何物品,而是直接扑向了父亲的怀里,这一举动让父亲感动落泪,成为父亲第一次也是唯一一次因作者而哭。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
42~46.【答案】B、A、C、D、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段 "Mst Chinese students have classes at 8:00 a.m.,s their breakfast time is arund 7:00 a.m."(大多数中国学生早上8点上课,所以他们的早餐时间在早上7点左右。)知,大部分中国学生的早餐时间是在早上7点左右。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第三段 "Mst Chinese have a quick lunch,s they can have time t take a rest."(大多数中国人午餐吃得很快,这样他们就有时间休息了。)可知,大多数中国人午餐吃得快是因为他们想在午饭后休息。故选A。
( 3)篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段总述中国人一日三餐;第二段至第四段分述早餐、午餐、晚餐的具体习惯,因此是总分结构,故选C。
( 4)推理判断题。根据第四段 "There is ne interesting thing in China.Peple dn't leave the restaurant quickly.After dinner,."(中国有一件有趣的事。人们不会很快离开餐馆。晚饭后,。)可知,此处应描述人们在餐馆晚饭后不马上离开所做的事。D 选项 "Peple talk and play games in the restaurant"(人们在餐馆里聊天、玩游戏)符合语境,解释了为什么不马上离开。故选D。
( 5)推理判断题。文章主要介绍了中国人一日三餐的饮食习惯,包括三餐的时间、食物及相关情况,属于饮食方面的内容,因此可在报纸的 "饮食" 栏目看到。故选B。
中国人通常一天吃三餐。早餐常吃油条、包子、面包等,时间多在7点到9点,学生因上课早餐约7点。午餐约12点,多为面条或米饭配菜肉,人们多在学校或工作地吃,也有人带饭盒。晚餐是轻松的家庭聚餐,食物有汤、肉、菜和米饭,时间通常6点到8点,餐厅7点到10点较忙,且中国人饭后不急着离店。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
47~51.【答案】D、D、C、A、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Mst Chinese children came t knw Ne Zha frm the TV play (电视剧) Jurney t the West."(大多数中国孩子是通过电视剧《西游记》认识哪吒的。)可知,让大多数中国孩子认识哪吒的电视剧是《西游记》,故选D。
( 2)推理判断题。根据第二段"He is very happy when he feels the warmth f the family.And he shws his anger (愤怒) when he meets bad men.He lives as he wants t live."(当他感受到家庭的温暖时,他非常高兴。当他遇到坏人时,他会表现出愤怒。他按照自己的意愿生活。)可知,哪吒热爱家庭,并且总是表现出自己的真实感受,故选D。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段"Yang Yu (Jiazi),the film's directr (导演),als wrte the play."(杨宇(饺子),这部电影的导演,也写了剧本。)可知,杨宇是电影《哪吒2》的导演,故选C。
( 4)细节理解题。根据第三段"Yu can feel the imprtance f friendship and family,the spirit f never giving up and the beauty f high technlgy when watching it."(观看这部电影时,你可以感受到友谊和家庭的重要性、永不放弃的精神以及高科技的美丽。)可知,观看这部电影时,我们可以感受到友谊和家庭的重要性、永不放弃的精神以及高科技的美丽,故选A。
( 5)标题归纳题。根据第一段"The film Ne Zha 2 has becme a big success in the film market and lts f peple watched it."(电影《哪吒2》在电影市场上取得了巨大成功,很多人观看了它。)以及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》的成功以及电影中的角色和所传达的精神,故选C。
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》取得的巨大成功,讲述了电影中哪吒这一角色的特点,还介绍了导演杨宇以及观众观看电影时能感受到的友谊和家庭的重要性、永不放弃的精神和高科技的魅力等。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
52.【答案】【小题1】ver
【小题2】cludy
【小题3】arrived
【小题4】different
【小题5】symbl
【小题6】Fr
【小题7】delicius
【小题8】althugh
【小题9】buy
【小题10】clrs
【小题11】f
【解析】( 1)考查介词,句意:它有2000年的悠久历史。根据"2,000 years"(2000年)可知,此处指历史超过2000年,备选词ver"超过"符合题意,故填ver。
( 2)考查形容词。句意:早晨,天气多云且凉爽。根据"cl"(凉的)和天气语境可知,备选词cludy"多云的"符合描述,作表语。故填cludy。
( 3)考查动词。句意:我们到达了景德镇陶瓷博物馆。此处需填入表示"到达"的动词,备选词arrive"到达"符合题意,此处应填过去式,描述过去的动作。故填arrived。
( 4)考查形容词。句意:我们在那里看到了许多不同种类的瓷器。根据"kinds f prcelains"(不同种类的瓷器)可知,需形容词表示"不同的",备选词different"不同的"符合题意,作定语,故填different。
( 5)考查名词。句意:景德镇的瓷器是中国的象征。根据文化常识可知,瓷器是中国的代表性符号,备选词symbl"象征"符合语境,a symbl f China"中国的象征"。故填symbl。
( 6)考查介词。句意:午餐,我们品尝了一些美味的江西菜,如油鱼和特色豆面。此处指午餐吃江西菜,备选词fr符合语境,fr lunch"作为午餐"为固定搭配。故填Fr。
( 7)考查形容词。句意:食物非常新鲜且美味。根据"fresh"(新鲜的)和食物评价语境,备选词delicius"美味的"直接描述食物口感,故填delicius。
( 8)考查连词。句意:尽管下午很热,我们仍沿陶溪川街区漫步。根据"ht"(热)与"walked"(漫步)的转折关系可知,需填入连词althugh"尽管",引导让步状语从句,故填althugh。
( 9)考查动词。句意:这是一个购买特色礼物的好地方。根据"gifts"(礼物)和语境,需填入表示"购买"的动词,备选词buy"买"符合题意,设空处前是不定式符号t,接动词原形。故填buy。
( 10)考查名词。句意:我们买了不同颜色的碗。根据"bwls"(碗)和"different"(不同的)可知,需填入名词复数表示颜色差异,备选词clrs"颜色"符合语境,故填clrs。
( 11)考查介词。句意:景德镇是一座充满中国艺术与历史底蕴的城市,对任何热爱文化艺术的人来说都值得一游!根据"Jingdezhen is a place full…Chinese art"(景德镇是一个中国艺术的地方)可知,此处指景德镇是充满中国艺术与历史底蕴的城市,固定搭配full f"充满",故填f。
本文介绍了陶瓷之都——景德镇。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
53.【答案】 Nw class is ver.It's time fr after-schl activities.Let's see what my classmates are ding!My classmates are enjying varius activities.Liu Yang is jumping rpe energetically n the sprts field,feeling excited abut imprving his fitness.In the music rm,Linda is singing beautifully with a happy smile n her face.Meanwhile,Sam sits quietly in the library,cmpletely relaxed while reading an interesting strybk.
Frm these activities,we learn that keeping fit thrugh exercise is imprtant,and fllwing schl rules ensures everyne can enjy their hbbies safely.These mments nt nly relax ur minds but als help us grw int healthier,mre disciplined students.
【解析】 Nw class is ver.It's time fr after-schl activities.Let's see what my classmates are ding!My classmates are enjying varius activities.Liu Yang is jumping rpe energetically n the sprts field,feeling excited abut imprving his fitness.In the music rm,Linda is singing beautifully with a happy smile n her face.Meanwhile,Sam sits quietly in the library,cmpletely relaxed while reading an interesting strybk.【高分句型一】(同学们正在做什么)
Frm these activities,we learn that keeping fit thrugh exercise is imprtant,and fllwing schl rules ensures everyne can enjy their hbbies safely.【高分句型二】These mments nt nly relax ur minds but als help us grw int healthier,mre disciplined students.(收获)
【高分句型一】
Meanwhile,Sam sits quietly in the library,cmpletely relaxed while reading an interesting strybk.与此同时,萨姆静静地坐在图书馆里,完全放松地读着一本有趣的故事书。while引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Frm these activities,we learn that keeping fit thrugh exercise is imprtant,and fllwing schl rules ensures everyne can enjy their hbbies safely.从这些活动中,我们了解到通过锻炼保持健康是重要的,遵守校规确保每个人都能安全地享受他们的爱好。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Rules f Fuzhu Library
Opening time:
Frm Mnday t Sunday:8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (clsed n Friday afternn)
Rules:
•Always listen t the librarians (图书馆管理员).When yu need help,ask them fr help.
•Give bks back t the library n time.Yu can keep the bks fr tw weeks.
•Read and speak quietly.Dn't make any nise.
•Keep bks and tidy.Dn't clr r draw in the bks.
•N fd r drinks arund bks.The library ffers free ht water t all readers.
•Yu can't take yur pets t the library.
If yu have any prblems,please call 0794-8222254.
Fuzhu library
588 Yingbin Avenue
clrs f symbl althugh cludy fr delicius ver arrive different buy
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