


【人教】九年级上册英语第一次月考试题B卷
展开 这是一份【人教】九年级上册英语第一次月考试题B卷,共16页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分,测试范围等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:Units 1-3。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题 共50分)
一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Jack bught himself ________ iPhne 13 when he was 20 because he thught it was ________ unusual birthday t him.
A.an; anB.an; aC.the; anD.an; the
2.__________ I __________ my sister likes the TV shw China has hip-hp. We watch it tgether every time.
A.Bth; andB.Either; rC.Neither; nrD.Nt nly; but als
3.—What did yur sn say in the letter?
—He tld me that he ________ the Disney Wrld the next day.
A.will visitB.has visitedC.is ging t visitD.wuld visit
4.T help me get better grades this term, my mm warns me ________ s many cmputer games, and my dad advises me ________ mre exercises.
A.nt t play; t d B.nt play; t dC.nt t play; dingD.nt play; ding
5.I fund __________ very difficult fr me t learn English well last term.
A.it’sB.thatC.thisD.it
6.Lisa discvered listening t ________ is the secret ________ language learning.
A.smething interesting; tB.interesting smething; t
C.smething interested; tD.interesting smething; f
7.----He always says we shuld speak English nt nly in class, but als at hme.
---- _______________!
A.What a useful adviceB.What an useful advice
C.What useful adviceD.Hw useful advice
8.It is useful ________ yu t practice ________ in English.
A.f; writingB.fr; writingC.fr; t writeD.f; t write
9.We will hld the sprts meet ________ it ________ next week.
A.if; dn’t rainB.whether; desn’t rain
C.if; desn’t rainD.whether; isn’t rain
10.—I’m wrried abut my English grades s much, Mrs. Brwn.
―________. Rme was nt built in ne day.
A.It desn’t matter B.That sunds badC.It takes timeD.The same t yu
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I started learning English at the 11 f 22. It is kind f 12 t start studying a language. Hwever, age is never a prblem if yu really want t 13 smething.
I was preparing myself t study engineering in the USA.T enter (进入) my dream university, I had t 14 a TOEFL scre (托福分数) f 90 r higher. After careful thught, I signed up fr (报名参加) a six-mnth prgram t study English.
It was difficult t get 90 in six mnths fr smene wh started learning English frm the very beginning, but I decided t have a try. In rder t jin the 15 , I mved t a different city and rented (租用) a huse with a friend. We were in the same prgram. We did nt have any distractins (使人分心的事物) in 16 huse, such as televisins, cmputers r smartphnes.
We had classes every day frm 8:30 a.m. t 4:30 p.m. with a lunch break nly. After the classes were ver, we had smething fr dinner and started 17 what we had learned and ding hmewrk. We wuld study 18 we became sleepy and usually, we wuld finish it by midnight.
My friend and I encuraged each ther and we did ur best. 19 , we 20 gt perfect TOEFL scres and went t the USA at last.
11.A.ageB.ldC.nameD.number
12.A.lngB.lateC.slwD.early
13.A.learnB.explainC.cntrlD.take
14.A.useB.getC.readD.g
15.A.universityB.prgramC.testD.schl
16.A.yurB.theirC.urD.me
17.A.reviewingB.intrducingC.questiningD.cming
18.A.rB.ifC.untilD.but
19.A.UsuallyB.LuckilyC.PrbablyD.Often
20.A.nneB.bthC.neitherD.all
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Accidental inventins change ur lives
Mst f yu enjy eating ptat chips. D yu knw? The inventin f ptat chips was actually an accident. In fact, scientists have created many inventins by accident.
Let’s take a lk at a few f them. Each ne has an interesting stry.
Penicillin
In 1928, British scientist Alexander Fleming went n vacatin. But he frgt t cver up sme bacteria befre he left his lab. When he came back, he fund there was sme mld grwing n the bacteria. The mld stpped the bacteria frm grwing. Fleming later fund penicillin in the mld.
Ptat chips
Gerge Crum was a chef in New Yrk. He invented ptat chips in 1953.
One day, a custmer said that his French-fried ptates were t sft and ily. Crum thught the custmer was rude and wanted t teach him a lessn. He cut the ptates int very thin slices and fried them until they were crisp and brwn. Surprisingly, the custmer lved them.
Micrwave ven
One day in 1946, US engineer Percy L. Spencer was wrking n radar tubes. He nticed that a chclate bar in his pcket melted while he was wrking. He fund ut that the micrwaves frm the tube melted it. The engineer started t wrk ut hw t ck with micrwaves.
In 1947, the first micrwave ven was brn.
21.Ptat chips are invented ________.
A.in the labB.in the kitchenC.in the factryD.by accident
22.What did custmers think f ptat chips at first?
A.Sft and ily.B.Sft and brwn.C.Crisp and brwn.D.Crisp and sft.
23.Micrwave vens wrk thrugh ________.
A.stpping the bacteria grwingB.micrwaves frm radar tubes
C.melting the chclate barD.cutting the tubes int thin slices
24.Which is the right rder f when these things were invented?
① penicillin ② ptat chips ③ micrwave ven)
A.①③②B.①②③C.②①③D.③②①
25.Hw many kinds f inventins are given in the passage?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five
B
At table, the British peple pay special attentin t table manners. Fr example, they shuldn’t talk at table r beat tableware (餐具). They have a strict requirement n hw t use knives and frks, while Americans seldm d s. They like fast and cnvenient fd. American’s favrite fd are hamburgers, fried chicken and pizza. These diets keep the American besity rate high. But frm the diet habits, it is nt difficult fr us t find that the American d everything vigrusly (活泼地) and reslutely and d nt spend t much n the trifles (琐事).
There are als lts f different manners between Americans and Chinese, and sme are ttally even ppsite. Fr Americans, when friends gather tgether, they d nt like t talk abut their salary (工资), age and marriage. They think they are their privacy (隐私) and they are mre likely t keep their privacy. But in China, peple like talking abut them. In America, when peple meet strangers, they prefer peple t call their shrtnames, because it wuld shw hw clse they are. But in China, it is implite t d that. In America, yu will be hated if yu say smene is ld and d smething special fr them, because they think ld peple are useless in the wrld. Fr Chinese, ld peple are glad t hear that and yu will be praised fr ding things freely fr ld peple. They like the sense f being respected.
There are different manners in different cuntries. And we shuld fllw them when we travel t ther cuntries.
26.Accrding t the first paragraph, British peple _____.
A.ften talk with each ther at tableB.always beat tableware at table
C.have high besity rateD.are strict n hw t use knives and frks
27.What des the underlined wrd “reslutely” mean in Chinese?
A.犹豫地B.果断地C.粗心地D.懒散地
28.Americans dn’t like t talk abut _____ when they gather tgether.
A.fdB.marriageC.weatherD.shrt names
29.Yu will be _____ if yu say smene is ld in America.
A.hatedB.respectedC.praisedD.laughed
30.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.British peple like fast and cnvenient fd.
B.It is plite t call peple’s shrt names in China.
C.Peple are encuraged t d things freely fr ld peple in America.
D.Calling peple’s shrt names shws hw clse they are in America.
C
February 14 is a day fr peple wh have fallen in lve. On this day? these men and wmen give gifts (presents) and cards t each ther fr Valentine’s Day (情人节). This day has been ppular with peple in lve fr a lng time. At first, this hliday was called Lupercalia. Then the name f the day was changed t Saint Valentine’s Day. The man named Saint Valentine was killed n February 14, 270 AD, because he was a Christian (基督教徒).
Befre Saint Valentine was killed, February 14 was the ld Rman hliday, Lupercalia. The church wanted peple t think f a Christian hliday n this day, s the church changed the name f the hliday.
This change did nt stp peple in lve frm giving gifts t each ther. Peple usually gave glves, handkerchiefs, r even underwear was gifts. Smetimes peple als put hearts and flwers n the presents befre giving it t the ther persns.
Valentine cards did nt becme ppular until the 1750s. The first Valentine cards were made by hand. Peple wrte their wn wrds n the cards. These wrds were usually funny.
Nw, every year arund February 14, cards and chclates fill shps fr peple in lve.
31._________ usually enjy Valentine’s Day.
A.Saint ValentineB.ChristiansC.CardsD.Pepleinlve
32.Saint Valentine was _________.
A. a man killed because he was a ChristianB. a man wh killed smene
C. a Rman gdD. Lupercalia
33.Hw did peple celebrate Lupercalia?
A.They gave gifts t each ther.B.They killed Christians.
C.They sang. D.They sent cards t each ther.
34.When did Valentine cards first becme ppular?
A.Abut 270 AD.B.Abut 1850s.
C.Abut 1750s.D.They have always been ppular.
35.Which is the best title f the text?
A.Christian Hliday B.Hliday GiftsC.Valentines DayD.Valentine Cards
D
We recycle rubbish, s why nt language? Recycling language means using vcabulary (词汇) that yu have learned befre again and again. Hwever, unlike rubbish that piles up (堆积) in ur envirnment, if we d nt recycle language, we simply frget it. S hw d yu recycle language? There are basically three ways t d it.
The first is thrugh reading. G back t yur favrite articles and read them nce mre. Just reread them and d nt wrry abut each vcabulary item. If there are sme that yu are nt sure abut, make a guess and yu will prbably guess right.
The secnd way t recycle is thrugh writing. Lk at sme f yur favrite articles and write either a shrt paragraph r a few sentences in yur wn wrds. After yu have dne this a few times, g back and read thrugh what yu have written, checking vcabulary functins. Dn’t wrry if yu have made mistakes. Yu shuld learn frm yur mistakes.
The third way t recycle language is by having a chat with yurself abut yur favrite articles at hme. Yu can pretend there is smene with yu wh speaks English and tell him what yu are thinking abut r hw yu feel.
36.Accrding t the passage, recycling language means ________.
A.using less vcabularyB.writing vcabulary ver and ver again
C.learning mre new vcabularyD.using vcabulary that we have learned very ften
37.If we recycle language, it may ________.
A.be kept in ur mindB.be frgtten easily
C.pile up in ur envirnmentD.disappear frm ur mind sn
38.When yu were writing a shrt paragraph, if yu made a mistake, yu shuld ________.
A.crrect it at nceB.learn frm itC.be wrried abut itD.frget abut it
39.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in recycling language?
A.Reading.B.Listening.C.Writing.D.Speaking.
40.What’s the passage mainly talk abut?
A.Hw t recycle rubbish?
B.The differences between recycling language and rubbish.
C.Three ways t recycle language.
D.Why shuld we recycle language?
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共50分)
第四部分 词汇检测(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据下列句子所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
41.I want t find a language (搭档)t practice spken English.
42.I can’t fllw yu! Please (重复) what yu said.
43. (复习) all the ntes befre examinatin is necessary.
44.He was invited t (颁发)the prizes at the mdel cntest.
45.I saw a dg (躺) at the gate when I arrived there.
用所给单词的正确形式填空,每空限填一词。
46.Vlunteering is really a gd way t spread (warm) and lve.
47.Pang Meng wanted the magic medicine frm Change’e. (steal)
48.Hw (terrible) the wind is blwing! I’m afraid we have t put ff the games n the playgrund.
49.Written between 1937 and 1949, The Lrd f the Rings is ne f the best-selling ever written. (nvel)
50.What a (mean) speech yu gave us! We learned a lt frm it.
51.Dragn Bat Festival is ne f the (traditin) festivals in China.
52.T practice yur (prnunce), I suggest yu read alud instead f reading silently.
53.Success is the (able) t live yur life the way yu want t live it.
54.It’s necessary t teach teenagers t spend their pcket mney .(wise)
55.Children are suppsed t get 60 minutes f physical (active) every day.
第五部分 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
56.每个人天生具有学习第二语言的能力。
Everyne is the ability t learn a secnd language.
57.如果你不知道一个单词的意思,你可以在字典里查阅这个单词。
If yu dn’t knw the meaning f a wrd, yu can the wrd in a dictinary.
58.努力学习是成功的秘诀。
Hard wrk is the achieving success.
59.跟同学们一起做志愿者是多么开心啊!
great fun is t d vlunteer wrk with my classmates!
60.在妈妈离开家后,Tm把所有的玩具摆开来找那块硬币。
Tm all the tys t find the cin after his mther left hme.
第六部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
I started t learn Chinese a year ag. Nw I can talk with Chinese peple very 61 (gd). If yu want t learn Chinese, I am able t give yu sme 62 (advise).
63 (get) a mbile phne. Believe it r nt, I learn Chinese with a mbile phne. I have a lt f apps n my phne. These apps help me a lt with my Chinese.
T learn a language, I think the first thing 64 (be) t learn sme easy but imprtant wrds. Then practice a lt. I learn a few wrds frm an app every day. The app teaches me sme ways 65 (remember) wrds.
It is nt enugh t learn prnunciatin by learning wrds. I use anther app t listen t Chinese peple speaking. Then I speak after them wrd 66 wrd. The app will tell me when I make 67 mistake. I think pinyin is very imprtant t Chinese learning, 68 the same wrd can have different prnunciatins with different meanings.
69 (learn) grammar is nt easy fr me. But Chinese is an analytic (分析型的) language. S it’s nt that difficult t learn Chinese grammar. With sme apps, I study grammar by reading and writing Chinese 70 (passage).
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
71.最近,某央文报刊正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你用英语写一篇短文,介绍中国的某个传统节日,为本次活动投稿。
1. 内容提示:
(1) 请从端午节和中秋节中任选一个进行介绍,以My Favrite Chinese Festival为题;
(2) 介绍此节日的名称、时间、来历等;
(3) 描述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式:食物、活动等;
(4) 说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
2. 写作要求:
(1) 内容需包含以上要点,可适当发挥;
(2) 语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯,词数:80—100词;
(3) 书写工整、规范,文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
My Favrite Chinese Festival
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级上学期第一次月考
A卷•基础知识达标测
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.B
【详解】句意:我通过和朋友们练习对话学习英语。
考查介词词义辨析。n在……上;by由,凭借,通过;in在……内;f……的。题干中“practicing cnversatins with friends”是“I learn English”的方法,因此by符合语境。故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:如果你必须去踢足球,至少等到放学.A如果.B是否.C除非.D以便.结合语境"___你必须去踢足球,至少等到放学.".可知,用if引导条件状语从句.意思是"如果"。故选A.
3.A
【详解】句意:天气真好呀!我们去散步吧!
考查感叹句。What 修饰名词;What a 修饰可数名词单数;Hw 修饰形容词或副词;Hw a不存在。本句中心词为名词weather,需用what修饰,故排除CD;因为weather是不可数名词,不能用a\an修饰,故选A。
【点睛】感叹句句式有哪些呢?
首先,what是修饰名词的,有以下几种情况:
What + a\an + adj. + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 动词 + 其他!
What + adj. + 可数名词复数\不可数名词+ 主语 + 动词 + 其他!
Hw修饰形容词或副词或句子:
Hw + adj.\adv. + 主语 + 动词 + 其他!
Hw + 句子!
4.B
【详解】句意:你可以查字典了解这个新单词的意思。
考查动词短语。lk fr寻找;lk up查阅;lk at看着;lk ut当心。根据“Yu the dictinary t get the meaning f the new wrd.”可知,此处是指在字典里查阅单词。故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:——青岛在上海合作组织峰会上向世界展示了一些独特的事物吗?——当然!她的美丽,高科技和快速的发展。当形容词修饰不定代词时,位于不定代词的后面。故排除CD两项。smething用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和一般疑问句。此处是一般疑问句,故用anything special,故选B。
6.D
【详解】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们应该警告父母不要把孩子单独留在家里。
考查非谓语动词。根据“T keep children away frm danger”可知,此处是警告父母不要把孩子单独留在家里,短语warn sb. nt t d sth.“警告某人不去做某事”。故选D。
7.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:--啊,我的天呀!我长胖了五英镑。---不要担心,那对于正在长身体的女孩来说是正常的。A. put up张贴,举起,搭建; B. put ff 推测; C. put n 穿上,长胖,增加体重; D. put dwn放下。结合句意,故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:妈妈叫我摆放好桌子吃晚饭。
本题考查动词短语。lay the table摆好饭桌,摆好餐具; g t sleep 睡觉;keep a diary记日记;take a vacatin度假。根据后半句 fr dinner 可以理解是为了开饭要先摆好饭桌,故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:——我们老师刚才说了什么?——他问我们是否有问题。
考查宾语从句。主句是一般过去时,根据“主过从必过”的原则,宾语从句必须用过去时的某种时态,故排除C项;根据问句“What did ur teacher say just nw?”和空前“He asked”可知,宾语从句应是whether/if 来引导,if不能和r nt连用,故排除A项;D项语意不通顺。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:——你看起来太年轻了!你多大了?——哈哈!这是一个秘密。
考查名词辨析。suggestin建议;reasn理由;secret秘密;prblem问题。根据常识,西方国家的人将年龄看作个人隐私,所以此处使用secret。故选C。
11.C
【详解】句意:——多么特别的课程啊!——是的,我们学到了很多关于历史的知识。
考查感叹句和形容词辨析。bring无聊的;special特别的。两者都是形容词,是句中的中心词,应用hw修饰;根据“Yes, and we have learned a lt abut histry.”可知,课很特别,故选C。
12.A
【详解】句意:钟南山是我们心中的英雄。我们班的每个人都钦佩他。
考查动词辨析。admires钦佩;remembers记得;fllws跟随;encurages鼓励。根据“Zhng Nanshan is a her in ur heart.”可知,对英雄应该是钦佩之情。故选A。
13.A
【详解】句意:——那个年轻人对你说了什么?——他问我是否知道去太阳电影院的路。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要使用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语,排除BD选项;主句“He asked me”是一般过去时,所以从句也相应的用过去的某种时态,排除C选项,故选A。
14.B
【详解】句意:我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。也许我可以把它们捐给慈善机构。
考查动词短语辨析。hand in上交;deal with处理;take up占据;end up结束。根据“Maybe I can give them away t the charity”可知,不知道如何处理这些旧衣服,故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:——今天下午你能完成数学作业吗?——小菜一碟。你知道我擅长数学。
考查情景交际。It’s a piece f cake.小菜一碟;It serves yu right.你活该;Srry, I can’t. 对不起,我不能;I’m nt sure.我不确定。上文“Can yu finish yur math hmewrk this afternn?”询问“我”是否能完成数学作业,结合答语“I am gd at math”可知,“我”擅长数学,所以完成作业是小菜一碟的事。故选A。
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了七夕节背后牛郎与织女的故事。
16.句意:这里有一个关于它的美丽故事。
fr为了;abut关于;in在……里面;with和。根据“Here is a beautiful ”可知此处是指关于七夕节的美丽故事,故选B。
17.句意:有一天,他遇到了一个美丽的女孩——织女,王母娘娘的第七个女儿。
met遇见;had有;swam游泳;wn赢得。根据“a beautiful girl — Zhi Nv,”可知牛郎遇见了织女,故选A。
18.句意:织女很快就爱上了牛郎,他们在没有告诉王母娘娘的情况下结婚了。
thught abut考虑;wrried abut担忧;grew up生长;fell in lve with爱上。根据“and they gt married withut telling the Gddess. ”可知织女爱上了牛郎,故选D。
19.句意:不幸的是,王母娘娘很快发现了事实,命令织女回到天庭。
lived生活;begged乞求;rdered命令;picked摘。根据“the Gddess sn fund ut the fact Nv t return t heaven.”可知王母娘娘发现后,就命令自己的女儿返回天庭,故选C。
20.句意:王母娘娘发现后非常生气。
angry愤怒的;lazy懒的;utging外向的;fresh新鲜的。根据“Niu Lang flew t heaven with his children t lk fr his wife.”可知牛郎竟然上天庭找织女,这让王母娘娘很生气,故选A。
21.句意:王母娘娘拿出她的发簪,在天空中创造了一条宽阔的河流,将这对恋人分开。
friends朋友;lvers恋人;sisters姐妹;men男人。此处是指牛郎织女这对恋人,故选B。
22.句意:从此以后,牛郎和织女只好分开住在河的两岸。
als也;ahead提前;alive活着的;apart分开。根据“the Gddess created a wide river in the sky t separate (分开) ”可知王母娘娘用一条宽阔的河流将两人分开,故选D。
23.句意:然而,他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊,所以每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞到天上架起一座桥(“鹊桥”),让这对新人相遇。
s所以;because因为;but但是;if如果。根据“their true lve tuched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the wrld, a year tens f thusands f magpies wuld fly up t heaven t make a bridge ”可知后句是前句的结果,应用s。故选A。
24.句意:最后,王母娘娘允许他们在每年农历七月初七见面。
her她;him他;us我们;them他们。此处是指王母娘娘允许牛郎织女他们每年农历七月初七见面。故选D。
25.句意:这就是七夕节的由来。
what什么;hw如何;where哪里;which哪一个。根据“That’ Duble Seventh Festival started.”可知这就是七夕节是怎么来的,故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
26.C 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何拥有美好的生活。作者围绕健康、爱和财富这三个方面阐述了过上美好生活的方法。
26.推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“but nt everyne can get it”可知,拥有美好的生活是不容易的。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段“Eat healthily.”、“ Exercise half an hur a day.”、“Think quietly fr 20 minutes a day...”可知,作者从三个方面谈论保持健康。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据第三段“Of curse, we shuld lve urselves first. When we knw hw t lve urselves, we will knw hw t lve thers.”可知,先爱自己然后才能爱别人。故选C。
29.词义猜测题。根据“ Mney isn’t everything, but with mre mney, we’ll be freer t d things we enjy.”可知,wealth的汉语意思是“财富”。故选A。
30.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Everyne wants a gd life, but nt everyne can get it.”可知,本文谈论的话题是生活。故选B。
31.C 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种变得自信的方法。
31.细节理解题。根据“Lk Cnfident! Maybe this is the easiest t d. When yu’re wearing cmfrtable clthes and lk gd in them,then half f yur jb is dne.”可知,看起来自信首先需要穿着舒适并且合身。故选C。
32.词句猜测题。根据“If yu are always sft-spken, then peple will think f yu as sme sft persn,withut pwer(力量). ”可知,此处指的是没有力量的人,因此可以推断是软弱的人。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“as yu will see ther successful peple walking and standing in a cnfident manner.”可知,成功的人行走和站立都是举止自信地。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“Remember whenever(无论何时) yu are ging t make an imprtant cnversatin, always keep in a gd mental state and the cnversatin will be successful.”可知,当你有重要的会话是,要保持一个好的心理状态。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据“If yu are always sft-spken, then peple will think f yu as sme sft persn,withut pwer(力量).”可知,如果你经常轻声说话,那么人们会认为你是一个软弱的人,没有力量,这并不表示你就是如此,因此选项B不正确。故选B。
36.D 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文主要介绍一个传统节日——龙抬头,介绍了人们庆祝的方式,及在这一天人们会吃的食物和举办的活动。
36.细节理解题。根据“Because f this, the day is called Lngtaitu. It is abut hnring (向……致敬) the Chinese dragn and wishing fr gd weather in spring.”可知,在中国文化中,龙会带来好天气。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据“Peple have many ways t celebrate (庆祝) the Lngtaitu Festival. The mst ppular ne is t have a haircut.”可知,很多人在这一天剪头发。故选C。
38.词义猜测题。根据“bad luck and have a new start”可推知,应是摆脱坏的运气,才有新的开始。C选项stay away frm意为“摆脱”,故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“During the Lngraifu Festival, peple eat fd named after dragns. Ndles are called dragn’s beard (lngxu). Dumplings are dragn’s ears (lng’r). And spring rlls (春卷) are dragn’s scales (鳞片 ) (lnglin).”可知,龙抬头上的食物与龙有关。故选B。
40.最佳标题。通读全文可知是介绍龙抬头这个传统节日。故选A。
第四部分 词汇检测(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
41.punish
【详解】句意:如果你不能按时完成作业,老师会惩罚你的。punish“惩罚”,是动词,空前有will,动词用原形,故填punish。
42.nvels
【详解】句意:我们班有些学生喜欢读小说,他们甚至在课堂上读小说。nvel“小说”,可数名词。根据“ them...”可知,代词为them,故nvel应用复数nvels,在句中作宾语。故填nvels。
43.treated
【详解】句意:那天他们很好地款待了我们。treat“款待”,根据时间状语“that day”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,treat的过去式为treated。故填treated。
44.Christmas
【详解】句意:我的父母会来这里和我们一起庆祝圣诞节。Christmas“圣诞节”,在动词后作宾语,故填Christmas。
45.chemistry
【详解】句意:我们星期三和星期五有化学课。化学:chemistry,表示学科,此处用名词单数。故填chemistry。
46.discvered
【详解】句意:我发觉莫妮卡昨天不在学校。根据“yesterday”可知,此句用一般过去时。根据语境,动词discver在此处表示“发觉”。故填discvered。
47.expressins
【详解】句意:他们用许多愉快的表情欢迎他。由句意及语境推测,本题考查名词expressin“表达方式,表情”,因空格前many修饰名词复数。故填expressins。
48.pstcard
【详解】句意:请从中国香港给我寄一张明信片。不定冠词a后接单数名词。“明信片”为名词pstcard。故填pstcard。
49.east
【详解】句意:上海位于中国的东部。定冠词the后接名词。“东部”是名词east。in the east f表示“在……的东部”。故填east。
50.central
【详解】句意:每天早上我经常看到一些老人在中心公园锻炼身体。park为名词,其前应用形容词修饰,“中心的”是形容词central。故填central。
51.laid
【详解】句意:用完铅笔后,他把它们放在铅笔盒里,给了我。lay“放置”,动词原形。根据“ in the pencil bx and gave it t me.”可知,“and”连接并列谓语,“gave”为过去式形式,故空处应填lay的过去式laid。故填laid。
52.traditin
【详解】句意:庆祝中秋节是中国的传统。traditinal是形容词,根据空前的a可知,空处应填名词,故填traditin。
53.mncakes
【详解】句意:月饼尝起来很好吃。你想要一些吗?mncake“月饼”,根据谓语动词taste是动词原形,可知主语应是复数,故填mncakes。
54.business
【详解】句意:他经商赚了很多钱。根据“He made lts f mney”以及所给的提示词可知,此处应用business,表示“商业”。business“商业”,不可数名词。故填business。
55.warmth
【详解】句意:他们热情地对待每一位客人。warm“热情的”,形容词。“their”后应接名词,warm的名词形式为warmth“热情”,是不可数名词,作介词宾语。故填warmth。
56.creative
【详解】句意:我们公司喜欢雇用有创造力的年轻人。create“创造”,动词,空处应填其形容词creative“有创造力的”,在be动词后作表语。故填creative。
57.partners
【详解】句意:在这个游戏中,你们每个人都需要另外两个人作为你的伙伴。partner“伙伴”,根据“tw ther peple as yur...”可知此处用名词复数。故填partners。
58.memrize
【详解】句意:我记不住这些单词。我该怎么办?此处在情态动词can’t后用动词原形,memry的动词是memrize,故填memrize。
59.discver
【详解】句意:如果你发现了这个秘密,你必须告诉我。根据“yu must tell me.”及所给词可知,应是发现秘密后要告诉我。discver“发现”,if引导的条件状语从句中,主句是含情态动词的一般现在时,则从句也用一般现在时,主语是yu,谓语动词用原形。故填discver。
60.knwledge
【详解】句意:我们的历史老师是一个知识渊博的人,他使他的课很有趣。f后接名词作宾语,应用名词形式,knw的名词是knwledge“知识”,是不可数名词,故填knwledge。
第五部分 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
61. is similar t
【详解】be similar t“与……相似”,时态是一般现在时,主语是“This film”,be动词用is。故填is;similar;t。
62. Hw I wished
【详解】此句是感叹句,句子结构符合hw感叹句:Hw +主语+谓语,I作主语;wish作谓语;根据culd可知,句子应用一般过去时,故Hw;I;wished。
63. think abut urselves
【详解】比较中英文意思,缺失内容为“考虑我们自己”。考虑:think abut;情态动词后接动词原形,所以此处应用think。我们自己:urselves。故填think;abut;urselves。
64. by listening
【详解】by“通过”,是介词,后接ding形式,listen t“听”,是固定短语,此处listen应用ding形式,故填by;listening。
65. practice makes perfect
【详解】根据句意可知,此处缺少“熟能生巧”的翻译,practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”,是一个习语,故填practice;makes;perfect。
第六部分 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
66.例文:
Hw t learn English
There are fur key pints t study English: listening, speaking, reading and writing.
Firstly, we shuld talk with ur friends in English. We shuld try t listen t all kinds f English prgrams as much as pssible and listen t mre English tapes. By ding this, we can imprve ur talking and listening skills.
Secndly, we shuld ften read English bks. Here is a way t imprve ur reading speed: When we read an article, we shuld quickly read the general idea, and read accrding t the meaning grup. It is best nt t read a wrd a wrd, by lking at the wrds befre and after the sentence t guess the meaning f the wrd. If necessary, we can lk it up in the dictinary. We shuld practice ur writing skills. Whenever we have any idea, we shuld get the pen and write it dwn at nce. Keeping a diary is a gd way t practice writing.
In a wrd, as lng as we d mre listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:考生应注意提示要点就是写作的基本方向,不要遗漏要点,尽量将提示的内容利用上,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,概括介绍学习英语的四个要点;
第二步,从听说能力方面介绍如何学英语;
第三步,从读写能力方面介绍如何学英语;
第四步,总结概括如何学好英语。
[亮点词汇]
①talk with sb.与某人交谈
②all kinds f各种各样的
③It is best nt t d sth.最好不要做某事
④keep a diary写日记
⑤lk up查找
⑥in a wrd总而言之
[高分句型]
①When we read an article, we shuld quickly read the general idea, read accrding t the meaning grup.当我们阅读一篇文章时,我们应该快速阅读大意,根据意思群阅读。(when引导的时间状语从句)
②If necessary, we can lk it up in the dictinary. 如果有必要,我们可以查字典。(if引导的条件状语从句)
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