高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Improving yourself精品单元测试当堂达标检测题

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Improving yourself精品单元测试当堂达标检测题，文件包含Unit2Improvingyourself单元测试·基础卷教师版docx、Unit2Improvingyourself单元测试·基础卷考试版A4docx、Unit2Improvingyourself单元测试·基础卷考试版A3docx、Unit2Improvingyourself单元测试·基础卷参考答案docx、Unit2Improvingyourself单元测试·基础卷听力音频mp3等5份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共47页， 欢迎下载使用。
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：120分钟，满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the wrld histry class?
A. In Rm 403.B. In Rm 404.C. In Rm 405.
2. When will the wman leave fr the party?
A. At abut 2:30 pm.B. At abut 3:30 pm.C. At abut 4:00 pm.
3. What gift des Terry recmmend fr Tanya?
A. Pretty flwers.B. A big car mdel.C. A fictin cllectin.
4. What is the wman’s feeling nw?
A. Regret.B. Relief.C. Anger.
5. Why did the wman cancel her reservatin?
A. She is flying t Lndn.B. She dislikes the restaurant.C. Her husband wn't be available.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Dctr and patient.C. Prfessr and student.
7. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. D regular physical exercise.
B. Have sme snacks befre sleep.
C. Stay in the hspital fr several days.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What des the man want t d?
A. Get a new student card.
B. Lk fr his student card.
C. Pst infrmatin n a campus bard.
9. Where did the man last see the card?
A. In the cmputer lab.B. At the railway statin.C. On the train.
10. What happened t the man's student card?
A. It was stlen.
B. It was fund n campus.
C. It was misplaced in his backpack.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the pssible prblem with the flash drive?
A. Water damage.B. Flr damage.C. Cnnectin failure.
12. Hw sn can the man finish checking the flash drive?
A. In three wrking days.B. In five wrking days.C. In six wrking days.
13. Why is the wman in a hurry t get the flash drive back?
A. She wants t run a test n it.
B. She needs t use a file n it.
C. She needs it fr a presentatin.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the wman’s prblem with bilgy class?
A. She desn’t like animals r plants.
B. She can’t understand sme cncepts.
C. She desn’t have gd learning habits.
15. What is Mr. Andersn’s suggestin?
A. Talking t her bilgy teacher.
B. Ding mre preparatin and review.
C. Leaving a gd impressin n Mrs. Lee.
16. Hw des Mr. Andersn describe Mrs. Lee?
A. Serius.B. Kind.C. Talkative.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the lecture mainly abut?
A. The resistance t adpting new ideas.
B. The exchange f ideas between cultures.
C. The interactin amng grups f peple.
18. Why wuld peple refuse the sup, accrding t the lecturer?
A. It wasn’t delicius enugh.
B. It was intrduced by a freigner.
C. It needed special lcal ingredients.
19. What may lead lcals t reject the traveler’s musical instrument?
A. Lack f interest in it.B. Cultural disagreement.C. Similar lcal alternatives.
20. Hw many reasns des the text give?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t Fanfare, the Hrn Bk’s annual best bks list! Which bks stand ut in ur memry and remain in ur hearts and imaginatins? We hpe yu enjy the fllwing wrks in the picture bk categry. If yu’re interested in reading mre abut Fanfare authrs and illustratrs, just click the link at the bttm f this page. Happy Fanfare!
Nesting Dlls
In a family f wmen with glden brwn skin, Anyiaka, a Black girl with a much darker cmplexin (肤色), feels ut f place. Thrugh a set f nesting dlls, her African grandmther prvides reassurance. Vivid, digitally created illustratins shwcase this lving family’s clseness.
Once upn a Bk
Alice is invited inside a bk by ne f the animal characters frm it. She embarks n a thrilling adventure f the imaginatin traveling t a cral reef, uter space, and mre. Delightful text and lush waterclr illustratins bring readers int this appealing adventure starring an Asian prtagnist (主人公).
Maybe a Whale
After Grandpa’s death, Mm takes the narratr n the trip Grandpa had planned t see “his whales”. Rich waterclr illustratins blur sea and sky and shw whales in shadws and stars. At night, they hear whales but still can’t see them, and the narratr knws Grandpa remains present. A tender-testament t lve and lss.
My Baba’s Garden
Sctt’s wn grandmther served as the inspiratin fr Baba, whse silent, meaningful gestures cmmunicate her lnging t pass n traditins t her grandsn. Smith’s waterclr illustratins bring warmth t every inch f Baba’s kitchen and garden, and even find gentle beauty in earthwrms.
21. Which bk features a magical jurney?
A. Nesting DllsB. Once upn a Bk
C. Maybe a WhaleD. My Baba’s Garden
22. What d Nesting Dlls and My Baba’s Garden have in cmmn?
A. They bring nature int their strytelling.
B. They center n themes f family cnnectin.
C. They present illustratins made in waterclr.
D. They explre the dilemma f cultural identity.
23. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A bk website.B. An essay cllectin.
C. A travel brchure.D. A literature magazine.
B
A yung wman has annunced the news f her wn death after a battle with cancer, while sharing her wishes fr her grieving lved nes.
Daniella Thackray, a 25-year-ld frm Leeds, tk t scial media t share her heart-breaking final wrds, after an eight-mnth battle with the rare disease, chlangicarcinma, a type f cancer that frms in the bile ducts.
The emtinal message paid tribute (致敬) t her family, fiancé Tm, and dg Le, as she encuraged her lved nes t “enjy the little things” in life and “cherish every mment” after she had “gne”. She wrte: “If yu’re reading this, then it means I have died frm my battle with cancer and my family are psting my final message n my behalf.”
“Firstly, I just want t say that nt all cancers are caused by lifestyle chices, in sme cases it’s genetics r unfrtunately it just happens. In my case, despite me being very healthy and active, a cancer started in my bile ducts which was nt caused by anything in my cntrl and my life was never the same again.”
Despite her devastating (毁灭性的) diagnsis, she chse “nt t murn life” and made the mst f her time. “S with that being said, althugh we can’t cntrl what happens t us, we can cntrl hw we react. I chse nt t murn the life I was lsing despite being s devastated, but t enjy every mment I had left.” Daniella added.
Her message has already gained mre than 30,000 likes, while hundreds f peple rushed t leave their cndlences (吊唁) t her lved nes. One persn wrte, “Such curageus wrds frm smene that I’ve never met. What a wnderful message t leave us with! May yu rest in paradise.”
24. Why did Daniella share her final wrds n scial media?
A. T encurage her lved nes t enjy life.B. T highlight the seriusness f her disease.
C. T describe her battle against the deadly cancer.D. T attract peple’s attentin t her sufferings.
25. What can be inferred frm Daniella’s wrds in paragraph 4?
A. She hped t prmte research int genetically related cancers.
B. She believed lifestyle was the main factr in mst cancer cases.
C. She was angry at the medical cmmunity fr nt finding the exact cause.
D. She wanted t relieve the pssible guilt f thse with similar cnditins.
26. Which f the fllwing best describes Daniella’s persnality?
A. Weak and sensitive.B. Caring and ptimistic.
C. Mean and self-centered.D. Ambitius and hardwrking.
27. What can we learn frm peple’s respnses t Daniella’s message nline?
A. Many peple knew her a lt.B. Scial media is very pwerful.
C. Her stry tuched a lt f peple.D. Everyne agreed with her views n cancer causes.
C
It is a practice favred by Lena Dunham, Tm Hanks and Lady Gaga t imprve their fcus and bring abut calmness in an ften busy, distracted wrld. Nw researchers have fund evidence that frequent meditatin (冥想) ver several years, may help change human gut (肠道), bst the bdy’s immune (免疫的) system and reduce the risk f anxiety, depressin and heart disease. The findings are published by the British Medical Jurnal.
Meditatin is increasingly used t help treat drug abuse, verwhelming stress, eating disrders and lng-lasting pain. But until nw it has nt been clear whether it culd als be able t change the cmpsitin f the gut micrbime (微生物组). In an effrt t find ut, researchers led by the Shanghai Mental Health Centre at the Shanghai Jia Tng University analyzed the stl (粪便) and bld samples f 37 Tibetan Buddhist mnks frm three temples and 19 residents in the neighbring areas. The Tibetan meditatin frm the ancient Indian medical system, is a frm f psychlgical training. The mnks in the study had practiced it fr at least 2 hurs a day fr 3-30 years. Bth grups were matched fr age, bld pressure, heart rate and diet. Stl sample analysis revealed significant differences in the diversity and vlume f micrbes between the mnks and their neighbrs. “Bacteria enriched in the meditatin grup had a psitive effect n human physical and mental health,” the researchers wrte. “This changed gut micrbime cmpsitin culd imprve immune functin in the bdy.” Bld sample analysis als revealed the levels f markers assciated with risk f heart disease were significantly lwer in the mnks.
The researchers emphasized that the study was bservatinal and the number jining was small, all male and living at high altitude, making it difficult t draw any firm r general cnclusins. Hwever, based n their findings, the researchers said the rle f meditatin in helping t prevent r treat mental and physical illness deserved further research.
28. Why d many peple d meditatin accrding t the passage?
A. T bring abut inner peace.
B. T cure sme certain illnesses.
C. T reduce sme extra mvement.
D. T change the gut micrbime cmpsitin.
29. What did the researchers analyze in their study?
A. Stl and bld sample.B. Immune system.
C. Human gut.D. Tibetan Meditatin.
30. Accrding t the study, what cntributed t human immune system?
A. The Drugs taken befre.
B. The religin peple belng t.
C. The eating habit frmed already.
D. The bacteria prduced in the meditatin.
31. What is the majr achievement the study made?
A. It tracked the jiners ver a lng perid.
B. It explred the way hw the bacteria influences the gut micrbime.
C. It invlved a large sample size f different genders, age grups, and areas.
D. It prvides evidence that meditatin changes gut micrbime cmpsitin.
D
The wrld may be lsing its tiny pllinatrs. Where were the sund f flying insects striking against the lightbulb? Even the cicadas (蝉) r crickets (蟋蟀) had stilled its instruments. Where have all the insects gne?
Our lives rely n a healthy insect ppulatin. Research shws that areas with mre insect species have better and mre stable pllinatin. As Dave Gulsn, a bilgy prfessr, explains in his bk Silent Earth: Averting the Insect Apcalypse, abut three-quarters f all crps grwn by humans need animal pllinatin, mstly by insects. “We culd nt feed the glbal human ppulatin withut pllinatrs,” he writes. It’s nt just bees and butterflies that are imprtant; ther less attractive pllinatrs like flies, wasps, and sldier beetles are als in decline. These insects nt nly pllinate but als eat pests that damage crps.
Scientists have been warning abut the decrease in insect numbers fr years. The reasns are climate change, lss f habitats, light pllutin, intensive farming, and the use f pesticides and fertilizers. Hwever, it’s difficult t cnvince peple t take actin. We humans have a cmplex relatinship with these six-legged creatures. Remember Kafka’s Metamrphsis, where a man turns int a bug, r the Victrian stries where naughty children becme insects? Seen clsely, even the face f a butterfly r bee is disturbing. y strange. Perhaps we’ve been pushing insects away.
Sme steps may be as simple as turning ff artificial light. A recent study in China fund that trees in Beijing, lit by street lights at night, seem t have tugher leaves and less damage frm insects. In ther wrds, insects are prbably being starved ut f the area.
We shuld address ur attitudes t insects. Thse annying flies arund yur fd? They use simply ding what they were brn fr. They’re recycling. Withut them we might be wndering what t d abut piles f waste. Besides, they’re fd fr birds, and UK bird ppulatins have crashed in recent years.
32. Hw des insect diversity influence ur lives?
A. It makes ur life less attractive.
B. It cntributes t ur grain increase.
C. It has n significant effect n ur life.
D. It results in a decrease in animal pllinatin.
33. What is implied abut ur relatinship with insects?
A. We have a negative and fearful idea f them.
B. We are cmpletely indifferent t them.
C. We have always been very friendly twards them.
D. We rely n them and really care abut their survival.
34. What is ne suggested step t lessen insects decline?
A. Intrducing mre species t cntrl pests.
B. Increasing the use f pesticides t prtect crps.
C. Planting mre trees t prvide habitats fr insects.
D. Turning ff artificial light t reduce light pllutin.
35. What is the purpse f this passage?
A. T call n peple t preserve insects.
B. T illustrate the necessity f recycling.
C. T shw humans’ relatinship with insects.
D. T describe the decrease f insects ppulatins.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the past decade, the traditinal ffice has undergne a quiet revlutin. ___36___ These dynamic envirnments are mre than just desks and Wi-Fi; they represent a cultural shift in hw peple view wrk, cmmunity, and prductivity.
The cncept appeared in the early 2000s as a respnse t firm ffice structures and the grwing number f remte wrkers.___37___ Tday, spaces like WeWrk, Impact Hub, and lcal independents cater t diverse users: a graphic designer sketching in a sunny crner, a startup team brainstrming in a glass-walled meeting rm, r a student studying fr exams.
The appeal lies in bth practicality and cmmunity. Fr freelancers and small businesses, shared spaces cut csts by remving lng-term rents and prviding services like printers, cffee bars, and event spaces. ___38___Wrking alne at hme can feel lnely, whereas shared wrkplaces fster casual interactins. A 2022 survey fund that 84% f users felt mre mtivated wrking alngside thers. As tech entrepreneur Maria Lpez ntes, “Here, a chat ver cffee might lead t a prject partnership. It’s netwrking withut pressure.”
Shared wrkplaces flurish diversity. A mix f industries, ages, and backgrunds creates a melting pt f ideas. Many spaces hst wrkshps, netwrking nights, r skill-sharing sessins t encurage cllabratin. In Berlin’s Betahaus, fr example, app develpers regularly team up with artists t design interactive exhibits. This crss-pllinatin mirrrs the mdern ecnmy’s demand fr interdisciplinary (跨学科) thinking. ____39____
Hwever, shared wrkplaces aren’t perfect. Open layuts can be distracting fr thse needing deep fcus. Nise levels, desk shrtages during peak hurs, and the lack f persnal space are cmmn cmplaints. Critics als argue that while these spaces prmte “cmmunity,” relatinships ften stay superficial (浅的).
____40____ By priritizing flexibility and human interactin, they’ re reshaping nt nly ffices but ur very definitin f a “wrkplace.”
A. But beynd ecnmics, these spaces fight islatin.
B. What makes them chse shared wrkplace is need fr flexibility.
C. Shared wrkplaces — als knwn as c-wrking spaces —— have ballned in ppularity.
D. Shared wrkplaces remind us that wrk isn’t just abut where we g but hw we cnnect.
E. As wrk becmes mre prject-based, the ability t cnnect with diverse talents becmes invaluable.
F. Additinally, shared wrkplaces als raises questins abut jb stability and lng-term sustainability.
G. Unlike traditinal ffices, shared wrkplaces ffer pay-as-yu-g memberships and envirnments tailred t creativity.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kelby Nelsn had always lked up t his dad Mr Nelsn, a hardwrking man wh had always put his family first. As his dad’s birthday ___41___ , Kelby wanted t d smething special t shw his ___42___ fr all that his father had dne fr him. After much thught and cnsideratin, Kelby decided t give his dad a gift that wuld truly make his day mre special.
Kelby knew that his dad had a deep ___43___ fr phtgraphy but had never pursued it as mre than a hbby. ___44___ by this, Kelby decided t give his dad a nce in-a-lifetime pprtunity t shwcase his wrk in a lcal art gallery.
Kelby ___45___ cntacted the wner f a ppular gallery in twn and explained his ___46___. Impressed by the heartfelt gesture, the wner agreed t hst an exhibitin featuring Kelby’s dad’s phtgraphs. Kelby then spent weeks meticulusly(精心地) ___47___ the best phts frm his dad’s cllectin, ensuring a diverse and attractive shwcase.
On the day f his dad’s birthday, Kelby blindflded(蒙住) him and led him t the gallery. As they entered, Kelby ___48___ the blindfld, revealing a gallery filled with amazing prints f his dad’s phtgraphs. His dad std there, ___49___ , his eyes mist with emtin.
The gallery pening ____50____ a surprise party, with friends, family, and fellw phtgraphy enthusiasts gathered t ____51____ Mr Nelsn’s talent. The lcal media caught wind f the event and sent reprters t cver the exhibitin, further expanding Kelby’s dad’s ____52____ .
Overwhelmed(淹没)by the lve and ____53____ surrunding him, Kelby’s dad thanked his sn, nt just fr the ____54____ gift, but fr encuraging him t pursue his passin and giving him the ____55____ t share his art with the wrld.
41. A. apprvedB. cntinuedC. apprachedD. updated
42. A. registratinB. appreciatinC. respnsibilityD. preference
43. A. passinB. regretC. guiltD. wrry
44. A. CnfusedB. InspiredC. ImpressedD. Challenged
45. A. mderatelyB. narrwlyC. secretlyD. desperately
46. A. hbbyB. ambitinC. resultD. plan
47. A. stealingB. selectingC. tellingD. separating
48. A. remvedB. cveredC. bservedD. reduced
49. A. carelessB. selflessC. speechlessD. helpless
50. A. gave way tB. turned intC. referred tD. brke int
51. A. defendB. defineC. cnfirmD. celebrate
52. A. recgnitinB. achievementC. psitinD. transitin
53. A. sulB. crwdC. supprtD. wnder
54. A. rdinaryB. incredibleC. familiarD. virtual
55. A. talentB. abilityC. reliefD. cnfidence
第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese hit vide game Black Myth: Wukng, ____56____ actin rle-playing game develped by Game Science, ____57____ (cme) tp f the “mst-played games” list n Steam, a leading gaming platfrm, merely an hur after its launch n Tuesday mrning.
____58____ (adapt) frm the classic Chinese nvel Jurney t the West, the game has succeeded in “telling China’s stry with wrld-class quality”. In it, players take the rle f the Destined One, a mnkey fllwing in the ftsteps f the Mnkey King n an ____59____ (adventure) jurney t cllect the six Relics ____60____ nce belnged t Sun Wukng and challenge the Celestial Curt (天庭). Drawing n a rich heritage f nearly 1,000 years f Chinese culture, the game’s stryline and characters have prven difficult ____61____ (understand) fr many players, especially thse frm Western cuntries.
Fr instance, a player shared n scial media that their lack f familiarity with Jurney t the West led t them cnsistently missing hidden treasures, finally resulting ____62____ repeated failures during a bss fight in Chapter 2. T bridge these cultural divides, numerus Western fans have devted ____63____ (enthusiastic) great time and effrt. One player wrte a 200-page utline detailing Sun Wukng’s abilities acrss all 100 chapters f Jurney t the West, and anther fan immersed ____64____ (he) in the epic by checking ut TV shws, _____65_____ (essay) and nline encyclpedias. Thrugh this prcess, Western players have nt nly refined their gaming skills but als develped a deeper appreciatin fr Sun Wukng and this classic bk.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，昨天参观了学校大礼堂举办的民间艺术品展览，请你写一篇观后感并投稿给校英文报，内容包括：
1. 观展感受；
2. 推荐参观。
注意：1. 与作词数应为80左右；
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Taste f Flk Arts
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My tw lder sisters lve amusement parks. They are thrill-seekers and g n the scariest rides. Every year, my father and I had the jb f waiting n the line fr them fr their next ride. But n this day, my lder sister, Christina encuraged me t ride the rller caster with them.
“Yu shuld try it yu knw. I think yu’re tall enugh nw.”
“I dn’t want t g,” I said shaking my head.
“Cme n I prmise yu it’s really fun. Yu’re ging t regret it if yu dn’t g because this is ur last ride f the day.”
I had t admit she culd be cnvincing. After thinking fr a while, I slwly tk my sister’s hand. She smiled and dragged me twards the huge line fr the rller caster. My hands were shaking. My sister assured me again that it was ging t be OK. Even my father encuraged me t g n with them.
Seeing the majestic heights f the rller caster and ther rides gave me gse bumps. I started t freak ut and becme pessimistic abut the situatin. “What if thse buckles unlck and I sht ut?” I thught t myself. I shk fr 30 minutes as the line gt shrter. As I gt clser, I culd see the tremendus speed and height f the rller caster. “Why did I say yes?” I freaked ut even harder.
I turned arund t lk fr my dad, s I culd back ut. But he was already ut f sight. S I clung t my sister and tk a deep breath. When ur turn came and a guy in a red pl shirt measured my height t see if I was tall enugh, I knelt dwn slightly.
“Alright buddy yu’re gd,” he annunced.
“I think the frnt seat will be the best s we can see everything,” my ldest sister suggested.
“Hey, dn’t yu think the frnt will be the scariest with all thse hard turns?” I said.
They didn’t listen t me; the three f us piled int the frnt. The guys in red pl shirts lcked us in with seatbelts that had yellw buckles. I duble-checked t make sure they were lcked.
“Hey, it’s ging t be fine, trust me,” ne sister said.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Sn, there was a lud blaring nise t signal that the rller caster was starting.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2: The rller caster was at its peak getting ready t drp.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________