2026版高考英语一轮总复习必备知识训练题选择性必修第三册Unit3WarandPeace外研版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习必备知识训练题选择性必修第三册Unit3WarandPeace外研版，共6页。试卷主要包含了 academic adj， sum n．金额，款项， grain n．谷物，粮食， relevant adj等内容，欢迎下载使用。

根据汉语提示或所提供的单词完成语篇，核对答案并背诵，以此串联高中3000＋词！(黑体部分是本单元词汇)。
A 90­year­ld man 1. barely (bare) recalled what had happened befre his twn 2. was liberated (liberate).
One day, German trps in Nazi 3. unifrms (制服) suddenly emerged in his twn. Their bjective was 4. t create (create) a 5. frictin (摩擦), d vilence t peple there and cntrl the twn. 6. Faced (face) with invasin, different 7. representatives (代表), such as academic grups and ther walks f life, gathered tgether and decided t take actin t fight 8. against the vilent German rule. Then, large 9. sums (sum) f mney were raised in secret t 10. buy weapns (购买武器)，tanks, grain and 11. relevant (relevance)things. These wuld add t the 12. stability (stable) fr success f the battle. After several mnths' hard struggle, the German psitins 13. were bmbed (bmb) and they had t give in. Finally peple gt freedm and peace. Hw happy they were!
Every year peple in the twn hld 14. a memrial ceremny t remember thse 15. wh lst their lives in the war and 16. their (they) utstanding acts f curage.
Ⅰ.阅读词汇——我会认
1．trp n． 部队；军队
2．tide n． 潮水
3．supreme adj. 最高的
4．castline n． 海岸线
5．hrrr n． 令人惊恐的事；惊恐
6．drwn v． (使)淹死
7．tank n. 坦克
8．slemn adj. 严肃的，庄重的
9．weary v． (使)非常疲倦
10．cndemn v． 迫使(某人)处于不幸的境地
11．frictin n. 冲突，摩擦
12．disarm v． 解除武装
13．weapn n. 武器，兵器
14．aggressin n. 侵略
15．bmb v. 轰炸
16．intellectual adj. 智力的，脑力的
17．assciated adj. 联合的
18．sardine n． 沙丁鱼
19．disrupt v． 扰乱
20．invader n. 侵略者，侵略军
21．depict v． 描述，描写
22．peer n． 同龄人；同辈
23．misty adj. 多雾的
24．breeze n． 微风
25．anniversary n. 周年纪念日
26．reaffirm v． 重申，再次确定
27．cllective adj. 集体的；共同的
28．blueprint n． 蓝图
Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写
1. bjective n．目的，目标
2. recall v．回想，回忆起
3. utstanding adj.杰出的，优秀的
4. unifrm n．制服
5. academic adj.学术的
6. representative n．代表
7. sum n．金额，款项
8. grain n．谷物，粮食
9. relevant adj. 有关的，切题的
单词拼写
1．(2022·新课标全国Ⅰ卷) In a wrld where nearly 800 millin peple a year g hungry, “fd waste ges against the mral grain (粮食)，” as Elizabeth Ryte writes in this mnth's cver stry.
2．Here are sme mving stries f these utstanding (杰出的) peple in the battle against the epidemic.
3．Setting practical bjectives (目标) allws yu t shrten the distance between what yu are and what yu want t be.
4．Hendersn recalled (回忆起) that he first met Pllard during a business trip t Washingtn.
5．Bill wants t spend a large sum (金额) f mney n mdernizing the farm.
6．What experience that is relevant (有关的) t this psitin d yu have?
Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变
1. vilent adj.狂暴的，凶暴的→ vilence n. 暴力→ vilently adv.激烈地；强烈地；猛烈地；凶猛地；凶狠地
2. landing n. (军队的)登陆→ land n. 陆地， 土地 v．降落；着陆
3. cmmander n．指挥官；长官→ cmmand n．& v．命令；控制；指挥；精通
4. barely adv.勉强才能→ bare adj. 赤裸的；裸露的；
5. liberate v．解放(城市、国家等) → liberatin n. 解放；释放
6. memrial adj.纪念的；追悼的→ memry n．记忆力；记性→ memrable adj.值得纪念的；难忘的
7. stability n．稳固；稳定→ stable adj.稳定的；安定的
8. prfessinalism n．专业水准；专业素质；职业精神→ prfessinal adj.专业的 n．专业人士，内行→ prfessin n．职业；专业
9. rugh adj.简单的；粗糙的→ rughly adv.大约，大致；粗暴地，粗鲁地
10. emerge v．出现→ emergency n．突发事件；紧急情况
11. glry n．辉煌的成就；荣耀的事→ glrius adj.值得称道的；光荣的；荣耀的
12. dedicatin n. 奉献→ dedicate v．献(身), 致力于； → dedicated adj.专注的；献身的
[语境活用]——用所给词的适当形式填空
1．It is wrng t resist thers' vilent behaviur with vilence . (vilent)
2．In the prcess f landing ， there was smething wrng with the plane's engine. Frtunately, it landed safely at last. (land)
3．It is imprtant t keep the stable develpment f ecnmy and the stability f it can ensure that all the peple share the fruits f develpment. (stability)
4．I culd barely hear any sund when he came in because he walked with bare feet. (barely)
5．A memrial service is being held fr the sldiers in memry f their cntributins t the independence f ur cuntry. (memry)
6．They marched n and liberated the city. The successful liberatin meant a lt t the city. (liberate)
7．Ya Ming is an athlete by prfessin and a prfessinal basketball player.(prfessin)
8．It is rughly estimated that the rugh strm has caused 20 victims t be injured. (rugh)
9．Richard was waiting utside the dr as she emerged . Suddenly an emergency ccurred. (emerge)
10．Only when yu win fairly will yu and yur hmeland deserve the great glry . We are deeply mved by his glrius deeds. (glry)
Ⅳ.重点短语——我牢记
1. be made up f 由……构成；由……组成
2. 从……释放出来；使……摆脱
3. nthing less than 不少于
4. prepare fr 为……做准备
5. make it 成功；到达
6. meet up with 与……见面
7. n standby 待命
8. refer 把……称作……
9. due t 由于
10. track dwn 追查；追踪
11. fight against 与……作斗争
12. hld dwn 压(制)住
[语境活用]——选用上述短语填空
1．They give us entertainment, prviding us a means t free urselves frm stress.
2．T prepare fr the cming exam, Tny has t lk ver his ntes nce again.
3．The flight leaves in twenty minutes— we'll never make it .
4．Instead f ging straight hme frm schl, she tk the bus t the mall and met up with her father there.
5．Even as a by he referred t his father as Steve.
6．A strng wind blew and he immediately held dwn the bk in frnt f him.
1.盘点“re­”前缀动词
①recall 回忆起
②republish 重新出版
③rebuild 重建
④refresh 使恢复活力
⑤review 回顾；复习
⑥recycle 再利用，回收利用
2．“惊恐”万状
①hrrr n．惊恐
②alarm v．使惊恐，警告
③frighten v．使害怕，吓唬
④fear n．担心，害怕
⑤terrr n．恐怖，惊骇
⑥shck v．使震惊，使吃惊
3．“动词＋dwn”短语荟萃
①track dwn 追踪到，追查到
②write dwn 写下
③turn dwn 调低，拒绝
④cut dwn 砍倒
⑤let dwn 放下，使失望
⑥pass dwn (世代)相传；传下来
1.Cde­named“Operatin Overlrd”， it was the largest cmbined sea, air and land peratin in histry, the aim being t free nrth­west Eurpe frm German ccupatin．
该行动代号“霸王行动”，是历史上规模最大的海陆空三军联合行动，目的是解放被德国占领的欧洲西北部。
【考点凝练】独立主格结构
2．The seventh man was the next ne t get acrss the beach withut being hit.
第七个人是下一个穿过海滩而没有被击中的人。
【考点凝练】动词不定式(短语)作后置定语
3．Driven by a sense f cmmitment, a great many jined the army t resist the Japanese invaders and defend the hnur f the natin.
在献身精神的驱使下，许多人参军抵抗日本侵略者，保卫国家的荣誉。
【考点凝练】过去分词短语作状语
[语境活用] ——经典句式仿写
1．母亲病了，我只好待在家里照顾她。(独立主格结构)
Mther being ill ， I had t stay at hme lking after her.
2．那位报社记者是最后一个走出山洞的。(动词不定式作定语)
The newspaper reprter was the last t walk ut f the cave .
3．由于受到所取得进步的鼓舞，他工作更努力了。(过去分词短语作状语)
Encuraged by the prgress he has made ， he wrks harder.