福建省泉州市安溪县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中质量监测 (解析版)英语试卷
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这是一份福建省泉州市安溪县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中质量监测 (解析版)英语试卷,共9页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分30分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】Jhn fell ff his bike yesterday.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】The chicken tastes delicius.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】Lily wants t bk ne rm with ne single bed.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】It’s a gd time t climb hills in fall.
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】The plane will get t Quanzhu at a quarter past nine p.m.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6. What des Jack like t d when he is in a bad md?
A. T listen t music.
B. T g shpping.
C. T play basketball.
【答案】A
【解析】W: What wuld yu like t d when yu are in a bad md, Jack?
M: I always listen t sft music and stay alne fr a while.
7. What was Jane ding when Tm called her?
A. Watching TV.B. Watering flwers.C. Cking.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Jane, I called yu yesterday afternn, but n ne answered the phne.
W: I’m s srry, Tm. I was watering the flwers in the garden at that time.
8. Hw much will the man pay fr the tickets?
A. ¥100.B. ¥200.C. ¥400.
【答案】C
【解析】W: We have tickets at ¥100 fr the hard sleeper and ¥200 fr the sft sleeper.
M: I want t bk fur tickets fr the hard sleeper.
9. Hw des Lucy ften g t schl?
A. By bus.B. On ft.C. By bike.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Lucy, hw d yu usually g t schl?
W: I ften walk t schl, but smetimes I take a bus.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
10. What picture is Michael shwing the wman?
A. A picture f the Great Wall.
B. A picture f the Palace Museum.
C. A picture f Tian’anmen Square.
11. What des the wman say at the end f the dialgue (对话)?
A. She visited Beijing last year.
B. She will visit Beijing this year.
C. She wants t visit Beijing next year.
【答案】10. A 11. C
【解析】W: It’s nice t see yu back, Michael. Hw was yur hliday in Beijing?
M: Great. I had a wnderful time there.
W: Did yu see the Great Wall?
M: Yes, it’s very beautiful. Here is my picture f the Great Wall.
W: Oh, it’s even mre wnderful than I thught. What ther places did yu visit?
M: The Palace Museum, Tian’anmen Square and the Wrld Park.
W: I hpe I can visit Beijing next year.
M: Beijing is really a gd place t visit.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
12. Why des Mary lk wrried?
A. She is ill.
B. She lst an English bk.
C. She didn’t pass the English test.
13. Wh is gd at English?
A. Jhn.B. James.C. Jim.
【答案】12. C 13. B
【解析】M: Hi, Mary! Yu lk wrried. What’s wrng with yu?
W: Hi, Bruce! I didn’t pass last Wednesday’s English test.
M: I am srry t hear that. What did yur English teacher say?
W: She said I was very lazy.
M: Is it true?
W: N, it isn’t. I studied hard. But I find it difficult t learn English.
M: Is that s? I think yu can ask James fr help. He is gd at English.
W: That’s a gd idea. I will ask him fr help tmrrw.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
14. Hw did the accident happen?
A. A car kncked a by dwn.
B. A by fell dwn in his huse.
C. A by fell ff his bike.
15. Hw lng will the by stay in hspital?
A. Only 2 mnths.
B. Mre than 2 mnths.
C. Less than 2 mnths.
【答案】14. A 15. B
【解析】M: Did yu see the traffic accident this mrning?
W: N, I didn’t. When did it happen?
M: At arund 7 ’clck.
W: Did anyne hurt?
M: Yes, a 12-year-ld by hurt.
W: Hw did it happen?
M: A car kncked him dwn as sn as he gt ut f his huse.
W: Did he badly hurt?
M: Yes, he hurt his left leg badly.
W: Where is the by nw?
M: He is in N. 1 Hspital in the center f the city. He will have t stay in hspital fr tw mnths and a half.
W: Are his parents in the hspital with him?
M: Yes, they are. They feel really angry because the driver drank sme beer befre he drve his car.
W: That’s a gd lessn fr the driver.
听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
【答案】16. cheer
17. 10##ten
18. upset 19. htel
20. easy
【解析】Hw T Deal With Sadness
Everyne feels sad smetimes. It is a nrmal part f life, but we shuld learn hw t deal with sadness in healthy ways. Here are sme easy tips.
First, talk with smene. Share yur feelings with family members, teachers, r friends. They can cheer yu up.
Secnd, eat nice fd. If yu are in a bad md, yu can eat sme delicius fd, such as strawberries and biscuits.
Third, d smething yu enjy. Listen t sft music, draw a picture r watch an interesting mvie fr 10 minutes. Ding things yu like can help yu frget sadness fr a while.
Furth, help thers. When yu feel upset, yu can d nice things fr peple. D small things fr yur classmates at schl r help yur parents d sme cleaning at hme.
Lastly, d exercise. Yu can dance in the gym r walk in the park near the htel.
If yu are nt happy, take it easy. Sadness cmes and ges easily.
II. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. —The China Science Fictin Cnventin 2025 (2025中国科幻大会) was held in Chengdu ________ March 28th t March 31st, 2025.
—At the cnventin, peple culd learn abut AI and new inventins.
A. nB. atC. frm
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——2025中国科幻大会于2025年3月28日至3月31日在成都举办。——在大会上,人们可以了解人工智能和新发明。
考查介词辨析。n在,具体某一天;at在,具体时刻;frm从……起。根据“March 28th t March 31st, 2025”可知,这是时间段,表达“从……到……”。故选C。
22. We shuld ________ these left-behind children in rder t make them feel happy.
A. care frB. prvide frC. stand fr
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们应该照顾这些留守儿童,以便让他们感到快乐。
考查动词短语辨析。care fr照顾;prvide fr为……提供;stand fr代表。根据语境可知,此处是在描述我们应该照顾留守儿童,所以应该用care fr。故选A。
23. —What’s the ________ f this kind f watch?
—Parents can knw the exact psitin (确切位置) f their children with it.
A. altitudeB. stageC. advantage
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——这种手表的优点是什么?——父母可以用它知道孩子的确切位置。
考查名词辨析。altitude海拔;stage阶段;advantage优点。根据“Parents can knw the exact psitin (确切位置) f their children with it.”可知,问句问的是这种手表的优点。故选C。
24. — Lucy, ________ is waiting fr yu at the gate.
— Ok. I’m cming. He must be Jhn.
A. anyneB. smeneC. everyne
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——Lucy,有人在门口等你。——好的。我来了。一定是约翰。
考查代词辨析。anyne任何人;smene某人;everyne每个人。根据“is waiting fr yu at the gate.”及“He must be Jhn.”可知,门口有人等Lucy,故选B。
25. My mther ________ me a present if I get gd grades in the exam.
A. will giveB. givesC. gave
【答案】A
【解析】句意:如果我考试取得好成绩,我妈妈会给我一份礼物。
考查时态。根据“if I get gd grades in the exam”可知,句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,因此主句用一般将来时will d。故选A。
26. I was waiting fr the green lights ________ I saw the girl fall ff her bike.
A. untilB. whileC. when
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我正在等绿灯时,看见那个女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;while当……时,强调主句和从句的两个动作同时发生;when当……时,强调从句的动作发生时,主句的动作正在发生。分析句子可知,此处强调的是当“我”正在等绿灯时,看见那个女孩从自行车上摔了下来,强调的是从句的动作发生时,主句的动作正在发生,所以用when。故选C。
27. He tk a bus t schl in the past. But nw he ________ riding t schl.
A. used tB. is used tC. gt used t
【答案】B
【解析】句意:他过去乘公共汽车去上学。但是现在他习惯骑车去上学。
考查动词短语辨析。used t过去常常,后跟动词原形;is used t习惯于,后跟动词ing形式;gt used t 习惯于,后跟动词ing形式,一般过去时。根据“He tk a bus t schl in the past. But nw t schl.”以及选项可知,此处表示现在他习惯骑车去上学。be/get used t ding sth习惯做某事,根据时间“nw”可知,应排除C选项。故选B。
28. —I feel really ________ when answering questins in class.
—Dn’t wrry. Take a deep breath and think it ver. It really helps yu calm dwn.
A. nervusB. unhappyC. disappinted
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——在课堂上回答问题时,我感到非常紧张。——别担心,深呼吸仔细想想,这真的能帮你冷静下来。
考查形容词辨析。nervus紧张的;unhappy不高兴的;disappinted失望的。根据“Take a deep breath”可知,是在回答问题时感到紧张。故选A。
29. — What prgram are yu ging t perfrm at the Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum (非遗文化馆)?
— We will ________ a wnderful shw named “Hua Mulan”.
A. put utB. put upC. put n
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你们要在非遗文化馆表演什么节目?——我们将上演一场精彩的表演,名叫“花木兰”。
考查动词短语。put ut扑灭;put up张贴;put n上演。根据宾语“a wnderful shw named ‘Hua Mulan’”可知,此处表示上演一场精彩的表演,故选C。
30. —Dad, may I g ut t play ftball fr a while?
—N, yu ________. The air utside is t dirty t d sprts.
A. can’tB. shuldn’tC. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——爸爸,我可以出去踢会儿足球吗?——不,你不可以。外面的空气太脏了,不适合做运动。
考查动词辨析。can’t不能;shuldn’t不应该;needn’t不必。may表示委婉语气,引导一般疑问句,否定回答用N,…can’t,故选A。
31. — We will have a ________ visit t Kunming in a mnth.
— Kunming is famus as “the Spring City”, s I have been there twice.
A. three daysB. three-dayC. ne day
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——一个月后,我们将对昆明进行为期三天的访问。——昆明是著名的“春城”,所以我去过两次。
考查复合形容词。three days三天;three-day三天的,形容词;ne day一天。根据“a ... visit t Kunming”可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词“visit”。故选B。
32. —Lily, I bught a lt f fruits fr yu.
—Wnderful! Let’s put them int the ________ t keep them fresh.
A. vehicleB. fieldC. fridge
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——莉莉,我给你买了很多水果。——太好了!我们把它们放进冰箱保鲜吧。
考查名词辨析。vehicle交通工具;field田野;fridge冰箱。根据“I bught a lt f fruits fr yu.”及“keep them fresh”可知,是指把水果放进冰箱保鲜。故选C。
33. ________ the Internet is very useful, we shuld use it prperly.
A. ThughB. ButC. Because
【答案】A
【解析】句意:虽然互联网很有用,但我们应该合理使用它。
考查连词辨析。Thugh虽然;But但是;Because因为。根据“the Internet is very useful”和“we shuld use it prperly.”可知,两者之间存在让步关系,即尽管互联网有用,还是要合理使用,故选A。
34. —It’s very dangerus t swim in the pl. Lk at the sign.
—Oh, I didn’t ________ it. Thanks fr telling me.
A. watchB. nticeC. hear
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——在游泳池里游泳很危险。看这个标志。——哦,我没注意到。谢谢你告诉我。
考查动词辨析。watch观看;ntice注意到;hear听见。这里说没“注意到”标志,ntice符合语境。故选B。
35. — China’s pingpng player, Sun Yingsha, wn the first champin f the 2025 WTT Singapre Grand Slam (2025 年WTT 新加坡大满贯).
— Ww! ________ exciting news!
A. What anB. WhatC. Hw
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——中国乒乓球运动员孙颖莎赢得了2025年WTT新加坡大满贯的首个冠军。——哇!多么令人激动的消息啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句通常由what和hw引导,其结构分别为:What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!;What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!;Hw + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!本句中“news”是不可数名词,前面有形容词“exciting”修饰,符合“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词”的结构,因此用what引导。故选B。
III. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Technlgy (科技) is changing ur lives, even fr the ld. Thanks t AI, the ld peple can enjy the mdern wrld.
My grandma is 70 years ld. She wanted t learn ____36____ t use a smart phne last year, but it was t hard fr her. Last mnth, she fund ____37____ AI app called “Helping Friends”. This app has big pictures and easy wrds. Grandma can tuch (触) the ____38____ f “Call” and speak ut the telephne number, then the smart phne ____39____ smene by itself. She als uses it t ____40____ abut the weather.
Yesterday, Grandma tried vide calls fr the first time. She was ____41____, “Will it be difficult?” The AI helper answered ____42____, “Dn’t wrry. Let me teach yu slwly.”
Nw Grandma talks ____43____ us by vide calls every weekend. She says, “Technlgy isn’t hard. It makes life easier. This app desn’t just teach skills. It can help ld peple like us feel ____44____.”
N ne is t ld t try ____45____ new. Technlgy makes lve clser.
36. A. whatB. hwC. where
37. A. aB. anC. the
38. A. pictureB. pstcardC. partner
39. A. callB. callingC. calls
40. A. learnB. wrryC. lk
41. A. relaxedB. lnelyC. wrried
42. A. angrilyB. kindlyC. strngly
43. A. atB. inC. with
44. A. kindB. cnfidentC. serius
45. A. smethingB. smebdyC. smewhere
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了科技正在改变我们的生活,即使是老年人的生活。通过AI应用,祖母学会了使用智能手机,并感受到了科技带来的便利和自信。文章强调,没有人因为太老而不能尝试新事物,科技让爱更加亲近。
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A
【36题详解】
句意:她去年想学习如何使用智能手机,但对她来说太难了。
what什么;hw如何;where在哪里。根据“She wanted t use a smart phne last year”可知,此处指学习如何使用智能手机,应用hw。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:上个月,她发现了一个名为“帮助朋友”的AI应用。
a一个,用于辅音音素前;an一个,用于元音音素前;the这个,特指。根据“AI app called ‘Helping Friends’”可知,此处泛指一个应用,且AI是元音音素开头的单词,应用an。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:奶奶可以触摸“呼叫”的图片,然后说出电话号码,然后智能手机会自动呼叫某人。
picture图片;pstcard明信片;partner同伴。根据“This app has big pictures and easy wrds. Grandma can tuch ‘Call’”可知,此处指触摸“呼叫”的图片。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:奶奶可以触摸“呼叫”的图片,然后说出电话号码,然后智能手机会自动呼叫某人。
call呼叫,动词原形;calling呼叫,现在分词;calls呼叫,动词三单。根据“then the smart by itself”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:她还用它来了解天气。
learn学习,了解;wrry担心;lk看。根据“She als uses it the weather.”可知,此处指了解天气,learn abut“了解”。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:她很担心,“这会很难吗?”
relaxed放松的;lnely孤独的;wrried担心的。根据“Will it be difficult?”可知,她担心使用视频通话会很难。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:AI助手亲切地回答:“别担心。让我慢慢教你。”
angrily生气地;kindly亲切地;strngly强烈地。根据“Dn’t wrry. Let me teach yu slwly.”可知,AI助手亲切地回答。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:现在奶奶每个周末都和我们视频聊天。
at在;in在……里面;with和。根据“Nw Grandma by vide calls every weekend.”可知,此处指和“我们”视频聊天,应用with。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:它可以帮助像我们这样的老人感到自信。
kind善良的;cnfident自信的;serius严肃的。根据“Technlgy isn’t hard. It makes life easier. This app desn’t just teach skills.”可知,科技让生活更简单,所以是帮助老人感到自信。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:没有人因为太老而不能尝试新事物。
smething某事;smebdy某人;smewhere某地。根据“N ne is t ld t ”可知,此处指尝试新事物,应用smething。故选A。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25 小题;满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
46. Mr. Li wants t buy tw tickets t Water-side Pavilin Stage and a ticket t The Little Yellw Twer nline. Hw much shuld he pay?
A. ¥36.B. ¥40.C. ¥48.D. ¥60.
47. What can we learn frm the text?
A. We can visit it at 8:00 a.m.
B. We can take Bus N.18 t get there.
C. We can enjy dance shws every Sunday.
D. We can learn abut the stries f Su Shi.
48. What may Mr. Li d there?
A. ①②④B. ①③④C. ②③④D. ①②③
49. What des the underlined wrd snacks mean?
A. Fd between meals.B. Main fd.
C. Fast fd.D. Sweet fd.
50. The text may be frm ________.
A. a tur psterB. a stry bk
C. a health websiteD. a histry wrld
【语篇解读】本文写出了福州三坊七巷的旅游宣传内容。
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. A
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Ticket Prices: Water-side Pavilin Stage: ¥20;The Little Yellw Twer: ¥20”以及“Online ticket 20% ff”可知,两张水榭戏台门票和一张小黄楼门票原价是20×2 + 20 = 60元,在线购票打八折,实际支付60×(1 - 20\%) = 48元。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Transprtatin: By bus: Take Bus N.5, N.18 r N.27.”可知,可以乘18路公交车到达。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Guided Turs: Learn abut the stries f the famus peple, such as Yan Fu.;Cultural Shws: Enjy traditinal music and dance shws at 3:00 p.m. every Saturday.;Wrkshps: Take part in calligraphy (书法) and tea-making wrkshps.;Fd: Taste sweets and lcal (当地的) snacks like fishballs.”可知,文中提到可品尝当地小吃 (如鱼丸)、欣赏传统音乐舞蹈表演以及参加书法或泡茶等工作坊,图片①②③均符合。故选D。
【49题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Taste sweets and lcal (当地的) snacks like fishballs”可知,结合常识,鱼丸等是介于正餐之间的小吃。故选A。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。文本介绍了福州三坊七巷的开放时间、票价、交通、活动等旅游相关信息,所以可能来自“a tur pster旅游海报”。故选A。
B
One Mnday mrning, Lucy lked at her desk and saw smething was wrng. Her favrite silver watch was missing! She lved this watch because it was a gift frm her grandmther. Lucy checked her bag, under the desk, and even the flr, but she culdn’t find it.
During break time, Tina, a classmate, suddenly shuted, “I saw Emma near Lucy’s desk this mrning!” Everyne lked at Emma. Emma’s face turned red. She said nervusly, “I... I didn’t take it!” But the class didn’t believe her.
Emma felt very sad. She sat alne in the hallway and cried. Her best friend, Mia, saw her and asked, “What’s wrng?” Emma explained, but Mia said, “I knw yu didn’t take the watch. Let’s find it tgether!”
After schl, Mia went back t the classrm. She lked carefully under the desks, behind the dr, and even in the bin (垃圾桶). Finally, she saw smething shiny under a bkshelf. It was Lucy’s watch!
The next day, Mia std in frnt f the class. She said, “Emma didn’t take the watch. It was under the bkshelf!” Lucy said srry t Emma, and Tina felt bad fr blaming (责备) her. Emma hugged Mia and said happily, “Thank yu fr believing me.”
Frm then n, the class learned it was wrng t judge thers hastily (草率地), and Emma realized hw lucky she was t have a friend like Mia.
51. Where did Mia find the lst watch?
A. In Tina’s bag.B. Outside the classrm.
C. On Lucy’s chair.D. Under a bkshelf.
52. Hw did Mia help Emma?
A. She bught a new watch fr Lucy.B. She helped Emma find the watch.
C. She had a fight with Tina.D. She tld the teacher abut it.
53. Hw did Emma’s feelings change in the stry?
A. Brave → Angry → Wrried.B. Sad → Excited → Angry.
C. Lnely → Disappinted → Sad.D. Nervus → Sad → Happy.
54. Which f the fllwing wrd can describe Mia?
A. Helpful.B. Shy.C. Funny.D. Quiet.
55. What did the class learn at last?
A. Always keep yur things safe.B. Never trust friends easily.
C. Dn’t judge thers t quickly.D. Cleaning classrms is imprtant.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Lucy丢失手表却误会是Emma拿走的,最终在Mia的帮助下,找到了手表,证明了Emma的清白的故事,告诉我们不要草率地评判他人。
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was under the bkshelf!”可知,在书架下找到了手表。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Let’s find it tgether!”可知,Mia帮助Emma一起找手表。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She said nervusly”可知,Emma被误会时,先是紧张的;根据“Emma felt very sad”可知,然后她感到很难过;根据“Emma hugged Mia and said happily”可知,最后在真相大白后变得高兴。故选D。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章可知,Mia帮助Emma一起寻找手表,由此可见她是乐于助人的。故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Frm then n, the class learned it was wrng t judge thers hastily”可知,全班学到了不要草率地评判他人的道理。故选C。
C
Nanyin is a very ld kind f Chinese music. In 2009, Nanyin was listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产). It started in Fujian Prvince ver 1,000 years ag, during the Tang Dynasty. Peple call it “the sund f ld China”.
When peple perfrm Nanyin, they use special instruments. The pipa lks like a guitar. The dngxia is a lng bamb flute (长笛). The sanxian has three strings (弦) and makes deep sunds. The perfrmers sing in Hkkien (闽南话). They mve their hands and bdy slwly while singing.
The sngs are abut lve, beautiful nature and ld Chinese stries. ▲ When they enjy the music, peple feel quiet. Many years ag, Nanyin was imprtant at festivals, weddings and family events. Nt nly in China, but als in Taiwan and Sutheast Asia, the Chinese keep this traditin alive.
Nanyin is an imprtant part f Fujian culture. There are Nanyin shws during the Spring Festival every year. Many visitrs cme t watch them. These shws help peple remember the beauty f Nanyin and remind peple f their cultural rts.
Nanyin is like a bridge t China’s past. By learning Nanyin, yung peple can keep this traditin alive. Next time yu hear sft music f pipa, maybe it is Nanyin. Let’s hpe “the sund f ld China” can last frever.
56. Which instrument is used in perfrming Nanyin except ________?
A. pipaB. sanxian
C. erhuD. dngxia
57. What des “them” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Musical instruments.B. Chinese histry.
C. Nanyin shws.D. Interesting stries.
58. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Nanyin is perfrmed fast and lively.B. Nanyin started in 2000.
C. Perfrmers f Nanyin sing in English.D. Nanyin is perfrmed during the Spring Festival.
59. Which ne can be put in the “ ▲ ”?
A. The stries are mving.B. The music is sft and calm.
C. The stries are wnderful.D. The music is lud and nisy.
60. What’s the best title f this text?
A. The sund f ld China—Nanyin.B. The future f Nanyin.
C. The sngs f Nanyin.D. The histry f Nanyin.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了南音这一古老的中国音乐形式,包括其起源、使用的乐器、表演特点、文化意义以及在现代的传承情况。
【答案】56. C 57. C 58. D 59. B 60. A
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When peple perfrm Nanyin, they use special instruments. The pipa lks like a guitar. The dngxia is a lng bamb flute. The sanxian has three strings and makes deep sunds.”可知,南音表演中使用的乐器有琵琶、洞箫和三弦,没有提到二胡。故选C。
【57题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“There are Nanyin shws during the Spring Festival every year. Many visitrs cme t watch them.”可知,每年春节期间都有南音表演,许多游客前来观看,因此“them”指的是南音表演。故选C。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“There are Nanyin shws during the Spring Festival every year.”可知,每年春节期间都有南音表演,因此可以推断南音在春节期间被表演。故选D。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“When they enjy the music, peple feel quiet.”可知,当人们欣赏南音时,会感到安静,因此可以推断南音的音乐是柔和而平静的。选项B“音乐柔和而平静”符合语境。故选B。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“Nanyin is a very ld kind f Chinese music. In 2009, Nanyin was listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage. Peple call it ‘the sund f ld China’.”以及全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了南音这一古老的中国音乐形式,被称为“古老中国的声音”,因此最佳标题是“古老中国的声音——南音”。故选A。
D
The CCTV Spring Festival Gala was wnderful n January 28th, 2025. One f the mst amazing shws was YangBOT. This shw was special because it mixed (融合) the traditinal Chinese yangk dance with mdern rbt technlgy (科技). The famus filmmaker Zhang Yimu made it with 16 rbts and 16 dancers frm a Chinese art schl.
These fun rbt dancers shaped like humans. They wre bright flwer jackets and red scarves and mved sftly. They shk their hips, kicked their legs, and threw handkerchiefs (手帕). These rbts used new technlgy like AI. This technlgy helped the rbts mve sftly with the music. They culd dance tgether and keep their balance (平衡) easily. They culd als hear the music and change their dance mves t match the beat.
The YangBOT shw was nt just abut fun. It shwed hw traditinal culture and mdern technlgy can wrk tgether. This perfrmance als shwed hw much prgress (进步) China has made in rbt technlgy. The wrld lks at China with new eyes.
Technlgy can help traditinal culture last lnger. YangBOT is a big step frward in technlgy. It can als make peple think abut the future f art and technlgy.
61. Hw des the writer lead in the tpic in Paragraph 1?
A. By asking a questin.B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving an example.D. By making a guess.
62. What is the main purpse (目的) f bringing rbts int cultural shws?
A. T mix traditin with technlgy.B. T make the shws lnger.
C. T make mre mney.D. T make rbts ppular.
63. What is the main idea f the secnd paragraph?
A. The rbts wre traditinal clthes.
B. The rbts used technlgy t dance sftly.
C. The shw was made by Zhang Yimu.
D. The yangk dance is difficult t perfrm.
64. What’s the best structure f the passage? (P1 = Paragraph 1)
A. B.
C. D.
65. What might be discussed in the next paragraph?
A. The rbts are widely used.
B. Anther shw f the Spring Festival Gala.
C. Zhang Yimu plans t get the shw better.
D. The future f technlgy in art.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了2025年央视春晚的亮点节目——《秧BOT》。
【答案】61. C 62. A 63. B 64. B 65. D
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One f the mst amazing shws was YangBOT. This shw…”可知,首段通过具体案例(春晚《秧BOT》节目)引入主题,故选C。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It shwed hw traditinal culture and mdern technlgy can wrk tgether. ”可知,展示了传统文化与现代科技如何能够相辅相成,故选A。
【63题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“These fun rbt dancers shaped like humans. They wre bright flwer jackets and red scarves and mved sftly. They shk their hips, kicked their legs, and threw handkerchiefs (手帕). These rbts used new technlgy like AI”可知,该段重点描述机器人如何运用AI技术实现柔美舞姿,故选B。
【64题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段通过举例来引出本文主题,第二段介绍机器人如何运用AI技术实现柔美舞姿,第三段介绍这个表演的意义,第二段和第三段属于并列关系,最后一段展望未来,故选B。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据“YangBOT is a big step frward in technlgy. It can als make peple think abut the future f art and technlgy.”可知,在本文结尾提到了《秧BOT》的意义重大,它能促使人们思考艺术与科技的未来走向,接下来有可能会讨论科技在艺术上的表现,故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
A new study shws yung peple in China g t bed at 00:18 a.m. this year, 17 minutes later than last year. ___66___
Phnes Keep Peple Awake
80% f the yung peple stay up late. 25% f them sleep after 02:00 a.m. ___67___ It shws that the mre phne time, the less sleep time. Peple watch vides r read stries in bed even when they are tired. A user frm Zhejiang said, “I watch shrt vides befre sleep. Because it helps me relax after a busy day.”
___68___
Many yung peple stay up late t free themselves. A wrker frm Guangxi said, “Even if I need t get up at 7 a.m., I still use my phne until midnight. The wrk in the daytime makes me feel tired, and the nighttime is my free time.”
Sleep Prblems & Tips
65% f the yung peple have sleep prblems. If peple dn’t have enugh sleep, it can affect their study r wrk.
T slve the sleep prblems, here are sme tips fr better sleep.
* ___69___
* N phnes befre bed.
* Listen t sft music.
* D mre exercise.
* G t bed at the same time every day.
Gd sleep habits are imprtant fr ur health. ___70___ Let’s g t bed early fr a healthy and beautiful future.
A. In a wrd, dn’t stay up late.
B. Keep the bedrms quiet.
C. Free Nighttime
D. Many yung peple can’t fall asleep until midnight.
E. Using smart phnes fr t lng is the main reasn.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国年轻人的睡眠情况,包括熬夜原因、睡眠问题及改善睡眠的建议。
【答案】66. D 67. E 68. C 69. B 70. A
【66题详解】
根据前文“A new study shws yung peple in China g t bed at 00:18 a.m. this year, 17 minutes later than last year.”可知,空格处和年轻人晚睡的相关情况有关。选项D“许多年轻人直到午夜才能入睡。”符合情景。故选D。
【67题详解】
根据前文“80% f the yung peple stay up late. 25% f them sleep after 02:00 a.m.”以及后文“It shws that the mre phne time, the less sleep time.”可知,空格处和年轻人晚睡的原因有关。选项E“长时间使用智能手机是主要原因。”符合情景。故选E。
【68题详解】
根据后文“Many yung peple stay up late t free themselves ... the nighttime is my free time.”可知,空格处和“自由的夜晚时间”这一板块有关。选项C“自由的夜晚时间”符合情景。故选C。
【69题详解】
根据前文“T slve the sleep prblems, here are sme tips fr better sleep.”以及后文列举的其他建议可知,空格处和改善睡眠的具体建议有关。选项B“保持卧室安静。”符合情景。故选B。
【70题详解】
根据前文“Gd sleep habits are imprtant fr ur health.”以及后文“Let’s g t bed early fr a healthy and beautiful future.”可知,空格处是对前文的总结。选项A“总之,不要熬夜。”符合情景。故选A。
V. 情景交际(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71. 你想问对方《世界赠予我的》这首歌听起来怎么样,可以这样问:
__________________________________________________ the sng sund?
【答案】Hw des/did
【解析】根据所给情景可知,应该问的是“这首歌听起来怎么样”,句子是特殊疑问句,hw“怎样”是特殊疑问词,在疑问句中要用助动词,时态是一般现在时/一般过去时,主语“the sng”是第三人称单数,所以用助动词des/did,故填Hw des/did。
72. 你想邀请好友周末一起去凤山赏黄花风铃木,他/她会这样回答:
__________________________________________________!
【答案】Sunds great/Gd idea/That wuld be interesting
【解析】根据题干可知,你想邀请好友周末一起去凤山赏黄花风铃木,他/她表示同意,应说“听起来不错”,故填Sunds great/Gd idea/That wuld be interesting。
73. 当你听到2025年3月28日缅甸发生 7.7 级地震的消息时,你会这样说:
__________________________________________________.
【答案】I’m srry t hear that
【解析】根据题干可知,听到缅甸发生了地震的消息,应表示“听到这个消息我很难过”,英语表达为I’m srry t hear that。故填I’m srry t hear that。
74. 你有激动人心的消息要告诉对方,你会这么说:
I have sme __________________________________________________.
【答案】exciting news t tell yu
【解析】根据情景可知,可以表达为“我有令人兴奋的消息要告诉你”,exciting news“令人兴奋的消息”,t tell yu“告诉你”。故填exciting news t tell yu。
75. 你想要买三张 4 月 28 日去北京的票,可以这样说:
I’d like __________________________________________________ t Beijing n April 28th.
【答案】t buy three tickets
【解析】根据情景可知,要表达“想要买三张4月28日去北京的票”;“I’d like t d sth.”是固定结构,意为“我想要做某事”,“buy”是“买”,“three tickets”是“三张票”。故填t buy three tickets。
VI. 看图写话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. lk
______________________________________________________________________
77. nw
______________________________________________________________________
78. sad, because ______________________________________________________________________
79. have truble ______________________________________________________________________
80. Nt s…as ______________________________________________________________________
【答案】76. She lks angry.
77. He is giving a speech nw.
78. He is/was sad because he fails/failed the exam.
79. She has truble sleeping/falling asleep.
80. The/This apple is nt s big as that ne.
【76题详解】
根据图片和“lk”,可知本句应表达为“她看起来很生气”,时态为一般现在时,主语She;系动词lks;表语angry,故填She lks angry.
【77题详解】
根据图片和“nw”,可知本句应表达为“他现在正在做演讲”,时态为现在进行时,主语He;谓语is giving;宾语a speech;时间状语nw,故填He is giving a speech nw.
【78题详解】
根据图片和“sad, because”,可知本句应表达为“他很伤心,因为他考试不及格”。句子可使用一般现在时或一般过去时,若用一般现在时,主语He;系动词is;表语sad;because 引导原因状语从句,从句中主语he;谓语fails;宾语the exam。若用一般过去时,系动词用was,从句中谓语用failed。故填He is/was sad because he fails/failed the exam.
【79题详解】
根据图片和“have truble”,可知本句应表达为“她入睡有困难”,时态为一般现在时,主语She;谓语has truble;宾语sleeping/falling asleep,故填She has truble sleeping/falling asleep.
【80题详解】
根据图片和“Nt ”,可知本句应表达为“这个苹果不如那个苹果大”,时态为一般现在时,主语The/This apple;系动词is;表语nt s big as that ne,故填The/This apple is nt s big as that ne.
VII. 短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The cartn film Ne Zha 2 ___81___ (becme) a big hit all ver the wrld in January, 2025. It made mre than 10 billin yuan in just 16 days, breaking mvie recrds. This success is a big change in China’s film industry. Chinese mvies are getting better and ___82___ (gd).
In Ne Zha 2, the villagers regarded Ne Zha as a demn (恶魔) at first. They were afraid ___83___ him and treated him badly. Hwever, Ne Zha’s actins (行动) changed their ___84___ (idea). He prved that he was nt a demn, but a her.
Ne Zha 2 is ___85___ (real) nice. It tells us t wrk hard ___86___ never give up. As students, we shuld learn frm ___87___ (he). We shuld keep ___88___ (study) in ur life!
The film ___89___ (shw) that Chinese studis can make great cartns. With ____90____ help f ver 138 cmpanies and 4,000 peple, it mixed (混合) ld Chinese stries with new technlgy like the “Qiankun Engine”. It seems that Chinese ideas can be as gd as Hllywd’s.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了《哪吒2》全球热映创纪录,展现中国动画工业进步与英雄成长的主题。
【答案】81. became
82. better 83. f
84. ideas 85. really
86. and 87. him
88. studying
89. shws 90. the
【81题详解】
句意:卡通电影《哪吒2》于2025年1月成为全球爆款。根据“The cartn film Ne Zha 2 ... a big hit all ver the wrld in January, 2025.”可知,“2025年1月”为过去时态的时间状语,动词需用一般过去式。故填became。
【82题详解】
句意:中国电影正变得越来越好。根据“Chinese mvies are getting better and ...”可知,“比较级+and+比较级”为“越来越……”,符合题意。故填better。
【83题详解】
句意:他们对他感到恐惧,并且不好好对待他。根据“They were afraid ... him and treated him badly.”可知,be afraid f... “对……感到恐惧”符合题意。故填f。
【84题详解】
句意:但是哪吒的行为改变了他们的观念。根据“Hwever, Ne Zha’s actins (行动) changed their ... ”可知,这里指村民的集体观念,故idea需用复数。故填ideas。
【85题详解】
句意:《哪吒2》真的很棒。根据“Ne Zha 2 is ... nice.”可知,此处需要副词修饰形容词nice。故填really。
【86题详解】
句意:它告诉了我们去努力奋斗并永不放弃。根据“It tells us t wrk hard ... never give up.”可知,“wrk hard”和“never give up”是并列关系,此处需要用并列连词连接两个动词短语。故填and。
【87题详解】
句意:作为学生,我们应该向他学习。根据“As a student, we shuld learn frm ...”可知,介词frm后需接人称代词宾格。故填him。
【88题详解】
句意:我们应该在生活中坚持学习。根据“We shuld keep ... in ur life!”可知,keep ding“坚持做某事”,所以此处动词要变成动名词。故填studying。
【89题详解】
句意:该电影展示了中国工作室能做成伟大的卡通片。根据“The film ... that Chinese studis can make great cartns. ”可知,此句话为一般现在时态,且主语film为单数第三人称,则动词用单数第三人称形式。故填shws。
【90题详解】
句意:在这138家公司和4000人的帮助下,它把像“乾坤引擎”这样的新科技和古老的中国传统故事结合到一起。根据“With ... help f ver 138 cmpanies and 4,000 peple, it mixed (混合) ld Chinese stries with new technlgy like the ‘Qiankun Engine’.”可知,此处特指138家公司和4000人的帮助,with the help f...“在……的帮助下”,前面需要加定冠词the。故填the。
VIII. 书面表达(满分 15 分)
91. 口袋公园推窗见绿,开门见景,是市民不可或缺的生活伴侣,小口袋彰显大民生。上周日早上你陪爷爷奶奶去孝文化口袋公园踏青,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语文章。并谈谈你的感受,词数 80 左右。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。
There are many pcket parks in the city. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
There are many pcket parks in the city. They bring green places clser t peple. Amng them, the Filial Piety Culture Pcket Park is my favrite.
It was sunny last Sunday mrning. The trees were green, the flwers came ut and the air was fresh. I went there with my grandparents. We walked alng the rad. I tld them smething interesting at schl. They shared their nice time in their childhd. We chatted happily. What’s mre, we played interesting games tgether. At last, I made tea fr them in the teahuse. We went hme at 11:00 a.m.
Time flied when we were having fun. Thugh I was a little tired, I felt meaningful. What a wnderful day!Hw t Deal With Sadness
Talk
Share yur feelings with family members, teachers, r friends. They can ____16____ yu up.
Eat
If yu are in a bad md, yu can eat sme delicius fd, such as strawberries and biscuits.
Enjy
Listen t sft music, draw a picture r watch an interesting mvie fr ____17____ minutes.
Help
When yu feel ____18____, yu can d nice things fr peple.
Exercise
Yu can dance in the gym r walk in the park near the ____19____ .
If yu are nt happy, take it ____20____. Sadness cmes and ges easily.
Welcme t the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys in Fuzhu
Opening Hurs: 8:30 a.m~5:00 p.m.
Ticket Prices:
* Water-side Pavilin Stage: ¥20
* The Little Yellw Twer: ¥20
* Yanfu Frmer Residence: ¥15
Transprtatin:
* By bus: Take Bus N.5, N.18 r N.27.
* By undergrund: Take Line 1 and get ff at Dngjieku Statin.
Activities:
* Guided Turs: Learn abut the stries f the famus peple, such as Yan Fu.
* Cultural Shws: Enjy traditinal music and dance shws at 3:00 p.m. every Saturday.
* Wrkshps: Take part in calligraphy (书法) and tea-making wrkshps.
* Fd: Taste sweets and lcal (当地的) snacks like fishballs.
Yu can visit r call us at 0591-87675791.
Cme and enjy a day full f histry, culture and fun!
Time
last Sunday mrning
Place
Filial Piety Culture Pcket Park
Envirnment
flwers, trees, fresh air ...
Activities
walk, chat, play games, make tea ...
Feelings
…
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