河北省衡水市阜城实验中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份河北省衡水市阜城实验中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频，文件包含河北省衡水市阜城实验中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、河北省衡水市阜城实验中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版无答案docx、河北省衡水市阜城实验中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次月考英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did the man d yesterday?
A. He attended a cncert.B. He studied at hme.C. He tk an exam.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Did yu g t the cncert yesterday?
M: N, I missed it. I had t stay at hme t prepare fr a math exam.
W: What a pity! Thse sngs were really amazing.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a grcery stre.B. In a restaurant.C. In a clthing shp.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell, can I help yu?
W: Well, I’m just brwsing.
M: All ur gds are n sale tday. And we’ve gt free water if yu’d like sme.
W: Thanks. Can I try this sweater n, please?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will Jane d n Friday evening?
A. Watch a film.B. Visit her grandma.C. G camping.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Jane, what are yu ging t d this Sunday? Let’s g t the cinema.
W: But I need t see my grandma with my parents. What abut Saturday?
M: I’m ging camping with my sister then. Des Friday evening wrk fr yu?
W: OK, it’s a deal.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A writer.B. A nvel.C. A stamp.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: D yu knw Jane Austen? She is knwn primarily fr her six nvels.
W: Yes. I like ne f her nvels, Pride and Prejudice. In 2013, her wrks were featured n a series f UK pstage stamps.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. See a dctr.B. Get a gd rest.C. D physical exercise.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Yu lk pale. Is everything kay?
W: Yes. I saw the dctr this mrning and I had a physical examinatin. He said it wasn’t a big cncern.
M: Well, yu’d better take sick leave.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the weather like tday?
A. Windy.B. Cludy.C. Sunny.
7. What are the speakers ging t d this afternn?
A. Head t the park.B. Read in the library.C. Have an English class.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Alex! What are yu ding?
M: I’m enjying the sunshine in my frnt yard.
W: What a day! There isn’t a clud in the sky tday. It’s nt like yesterday when it was really windy. It makes me want t g fr a walk in the park this afternn.
M: Great minds think alike. But I need t g t the classrm first. My English bks are there. Maybe we can g tgether later?
W: Abslutely! I’ll wait fr yu in frnt f the library. See yu sn!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw ften des the drama club meet?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
9. Which club des the man want t jin?
A. The phtgraphy club.B. The envirnmental club.C. The drama club.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teammates.B. Classmates.C. Teacher and student.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Sphie, have yu decided which club t jin this semester? There are s many interesting clubs here.
W: Yeah, I’m thinking f jining the drama club. It hlds meetings n Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays. Hw abut yu?
M: That’s cl! I jined the phtgraphy club last term. I want t try smething different this term — maybe the envirnmental club.
W: Nice chice! Hw ften des the club meet?
M: Twice a week. They rganize clean-up events, tree planting activities and s n.
W: Ww, that sunds meaningful. I’ve als heard abut the chess club. D yu play chess?
M: Yeah, I cnsidered jining it, but it desn’t fit my schedule.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is the man ding?
A. Bking a htel.B. Buying air tickets.C. Barding a flight.
12. Where des the man g?
A. Riga.B. Paris.C. New Yrk.
13. When will the man return?
A. On June 28th.B. On June 29th.C. On June 30th.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hell, Fantasy Paris Travel Agency. Hw may I help yu?
M: Yes, I’d like t make a flight reservatin t New Yrk fr the 23rd f June. And I plan t return t Riga n the 29th. The cheaper, the better.
W: Okay. Let me see. The lwest price fr a ticket is 650 eurs.
M: That’s t expensive.
W: But there are discunted tickets at 400 eurs fr the 28th.
M: Wnderful. I’ll g with that.
W: Fine. These are yur tw tickets. The price includes all taxes and fees, as well as yur checked luggage.
M: Des that mean I’m allwed t take ne checked bag weighing up t 23 kg and ne carry-n bag?
W: That’s crrect.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What des the wman ffer t d fr the man?
A. Bk a flight.B. Order a taxi.C. Take him t the airprt.
15. Why des the man want t g t the Art Institute f Chicag?
A. T visit his favrite museum.
B. T appreciate Mnet’s wrks.
C. T enjy the Crwn Funtain.
16. Hw lng will the man stay in Michigan City?
A. Seven days.B. Fur days.C. Three days.
17. What des the man g t Michigan City?
A. Ging sightseeing.B. Visiting his relative.C. Attending a wedding ceremny.
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey Laura! I’m ging t Chicag! I have bked a flight fr tnight. S, I’ll be there tmrrw mrning if there is n delay.
W: Night flights are cst-efficient. But it might nt be cnvenient t get a taxi. D yu need a ride t the airprt?
M: N, thanks. I can call a taxi in advance. Have yu ever been t Chicag?
W: Yes. There are many interesting places that yu can visit. Fr example, Millennium Park, which features the Jay Pritzker Pavilin, Clud Gate, and the Crwn Funtain.
M: What abut the Art Institute f Chicag? I heard that the museum shws masterpieces like Mnet’s Water Lilies and Stacks f Wheat. Is that true? I am s excited abut that.
W: Oh, yes. Where are yu ging t stay?
M: I have bked a rm at the Palmer Huse Hiltn, which was recmmended by my relative. It is nt far frm the Art Institute f Chicag.
W: Hw lng are yu ging t be there?
M: Just three days. I have an annual leave f seven days. Fr the rest f the days, I plan t stay in Michigan City. One f my ld friends will get married there.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What des the speaker prbably d?
A. A lecturer.B. A TV hst.C. An activity rganizer.
19. What can we learn abut Charltte Brntë?
A. Jane Eyre is her first wrk.
B. She was the secnd ldest in the family.
C. Her sisters were famus English nvelists.
20. What is the speaker ging t talk abut next?
A. The persnality analysis f Jane.
B. The exciting plts f Jane Eyre.
C. The life stry f Charltte Brntë.
【答案】18. C 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hell, everyne. Welcme t the reading club. Here yu can share yur favrite bks and talk with like-minded peple. Tday I am ging t talk abut Jane Eyre, which I’ve read three times. First, let’s get t knw the authr, Charltte Brntë. She was an English nvelist and pet, the eldest f the three Brntë sisters whse nvels are classics in English literature. And her secnd nvel Jane Eyre is als her best-knwn wrk. The nvel is a first-persn narrative frm the perspective f the title character Jane. It has five distinct stages. The first stage is abut Jane’s childhd at Gateshead Hall, where she lives with her aunt and cusins, wh treat her badly. The secnd stage is abut her educatin at Lwd Schl, where she gains friends and rle mdels. The third stage is abut when she wrks as a tutr at Thrnfield Hall. The furth and fifth stages are abut her time in the Mr Huse. As the plt develps, we can witness Jane’s grwth and we are getting attracted by her amazing persnality. S, let’s take a clser lk at the charms f Jane.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)
A
Middle East Turs & Hlidays
As the cradle (摇篮) f civilizatin, the Middle East remains well-knwn landmarks and hidden gems (宝石). Frm the first greatest Kingdm f Egypt t the rapidly develped city f Dubai, ur Middle East turs will take yu t discver all its charms.
Egypt Heritages & Red Sea
It is a 10-day private tur f Cair-Alexandria-Aswan-Nile Cruise (乘船游览)-Abu Simbel-Km Omb-Edfu-Luxr-Hurghada-Cair.
Tur Type: Private tailr-made tur, experienced guide and driver
Departure: Every Tuesday, Friday and Sunday
Accmmdatin:5-star handpicked htels
Highlights:
·Learn ancient Egypt civilizatins thrugh pyramids, temples, belisks...
·Enjy leisure time by Red Sea in Hurghada.
·Include cruise n wrld’s lngest river—Nile.
·Visit Alexandria n the suthern shre f Mediterranean Sea.
Single Ticket: USD2,634
Grup Tickets (4-5 peple): USD 2,139 per persn
Best f Türkiye Tur
It is a 9-day private tur f Istanbul-Cappadcia-Ephesus-Pamukkale-Istanbul.
Tur Type: Private tailr-made tur, experienced guide and driver
Accmmdatin: Selected 4- t 5-star htels
Highlights:
·Must-visit: Istanbul rich in histrical relics including msques, ryal palaces,hippdrme and ancient bazaars.
·See the unique cave churches and huge undergrund city in Cappadcia.
·Explre Ephesus, a Rman metrplis already equipped with street lamps and ther"mdern" facilities.
·Enjy the naturally ht springs pnd in Pamukkale.
Single Ticket: USD 2,834
Grup Tickets (4-5 peple): USD2,132 per persn
Highlights f Cyprus
It is a 7-day private tur f Larnaca-Limassl-Latchi-Trds Muntains-Nicsia-Famagusta-Larnaca.
Tur Type: Private tailr-made tur, experienced guide and driver
Accmmdatin: Selected cmfrtable htels
Highlights:
·Explre scenic Trds Muntains and time-hnred msques and village.
·Visit Klssi Castle, best-preserved medieval (中世纪的) castle in Cyprus.
·See Rman remains in Salamis.
·Enjy a cruise n the crystal clear Blue Lagn f Mediterranean Sea.
Single Ticket: USD1,871
Grup Tickets (4-5 peple): USD1,691 per persn
21. Which activity is included in the Egypt Heritages & Red Sea tur?
A. Enjying the natural ht springs.B. Visiting mdern art museums in Egypt.
C. Explring the ancient Egyptian pyramids.D. Attending a traditinal camp in the desert.
22. Hw much wuld it cst a grup f five peple t g n the Best f Türkiye Tur?
A. USD 10,695.B. USD 10,660.C. USD9,355.D. USD 13,170.
23. Wh might be interested in the Highlights f Cyprus tur?
A. Histry lvers.B. Beach lvers.C. Adventure seekers.D. Creative writers.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍中东地区的埃及、土耳其和塞浦路斯的旅游行程及相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Egypt Heritages & Red Sea中的“Highlights: ·Learn ancient Egypt civilizatins thrugh pyramids, temples, belisks... (亮点：·通过金字塔、寺庙、方尖碑了解古埃及文明……)”可知，“探索古埃及金字塔”包含在该旅游活动中。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Best f Türkiye Tur中的“Grup Tickets (4-5 peple): USD2,132 per persn (4-5人团体票：每人2132美元)”可知，五人团体参加该旅行的费用为2132×5=10660美元。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Highlights f Cyprus中的“Highlights: ·Explre scenic Trds Muntains and time-hnred msques and village. ·Visit Klssi Castle, best-preserved medieval castle in Cyprus. ·See Rman remains in Salamis. (亮点：·探索风景优美的特罗多斯山脉和历史悠久的清真寺及村庄。·参观塞浦路斯保存最完好的中世纪城堡科洛西城堡。·在萨拉米斯看罗马遗迹。)”可推知，历史爱好者可能会对塞浦路斯之旅感兴趣。故选A项。
B
“Whatever the mind can cnceive (构思) and believe, it can achieve.” Wuld yu agree with the statement that a dream is brn frm an idea — a simple idea in the mind? Back in the 19th century, tw brthers had an idea which eventually became their passinate and cnsuming dream. Their insistent pursuit f that dream was rewarded with an achievement that changed wrld travel.
On December 17, 1903, the Wright brthers (Wilbur and Orville) achieved their dream. They flew the wrld’s first pwer-driven and heavier-than-air machine. This memrable feat tk place at Kitty Hawk, Nrth Carlina n a cld windy mrning.
The dream started with an idea that was planted in their minds by a ty given t them by their father. In the wrds f the bys, “Late in the autumn f 1878, ur father came int the huse ne evening with sme bject partly hid in his hands, and befre we culd see what it was, he threw it int the air. Instead f falling t the flr, as we expected, it flew acrss the rm till it struck the ceiling, where it flew a while, and finally sank t the flr.” This simple ty made f bamb and stretched rubber bands fascinated the Wright brthers and sparked their lifelng interest in human flight.
The Wright brthers were great thinkers. They enjyed learning new things. Initially, they recycled brken parts t build a printing press and pened their wn printing ffice. Their interest mved t bicycles and in 1893, they pened the Wright Cycle Cmpany where they sld and repaired bicycles. But Wilbur (the lder brther) had his mind set n smething mre exciting. He decided t seriusly pursue flying.
24. What des the authr want t stress in paragraph 1?
A. Ideas are always achievable.B. Mind can turn ideas int reality.
C. Only simple ideas can be achieved.D. Dreams are brn frm simple ideas.
25. What did the father d fr the Wright brthers?
A. He planted special seeds fr them.B. He taught them hw t emply bamb.
C. He gave them a special ty.D. He guided them n career planning.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe the Wright brthers?
A. Innvative and curius.B. Thughtful and sciable.
C. Adaptable and extrardinary.D. Influential and sensitive.
27. What can we knw abut the Wright brthers?
A. They avided taking a risk.B. Their printing business failed.
C. They liked explring new ideas.D. Their firms were distributed wrldwide.
【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了莱特兄弟如何从一个简单的想法出发，通过不懈努力和创新，最终实现了人类飞行的梦想，改变了世界旅行的方式。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Wuld yu agree with the statement that a dream is brn frm an idea — a simple idea in the mind? (你是否同意梦想源于一个想法——一个头脑中简单的想法？)”可知，作者在第一段想要强调的是梦想源于简单的想法。故选D项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“The dream started with an idea that was planted in their minds by a ty given t them by their father. (这个梦想源于他们父亲给他们的一个玩具，这个想法在他们的脑海中生根发芽。)”可知，父亲给了莱特兄弟一个特别的玩具，这个玩具在他们的脑海中生根发芽，点燃了他们对人类飞行的终生兴趣。故选C项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“The Wright brthers were great thinkers. They enjyed learning new things. Initially, they recycled brken parts t build a printing press and pened their wn printing ffice. Their interest mved t bicycles and in 1893, they pened the Wright Cycle Cmpany where they sld and repaired bicycles. But Wilbur (the lder brther) had his mind set n smething mre exciting. He decided t seriusly pursue flying. (莱特兄弟是伟大的思想家。他们喜欢学习新事物。起初，他们回收损坏的零件来建造印刷机，并开了自己的印刷厂。他们的兴趣转向了自行车，1893年，他们开了莱特自行车公司，在那里销售和修理自行车。但威尔伯（哥哥）心里想着更刺激的事情。他决定认真追求飞行事业。)”可知，莱特兄弟喜欢学习新事物，回收损坏的零件来建造印刷机，并开了自己的印刷厂，后来又开了自行车公司，最后决定认真追求飞行，说明他们有创新精神，好奇心强。故选A项。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“The Wright brthers were great thinkers. They enjyed learning new things. (莱特兄弟是伟大的思想家。他们喜欢学习新事物。)”可知，莱特兄弟喜欢探索新想法。故选C项。
C
While saying “n” can be liberating t sme, fr thers it can be uncmfrtable. Smetimes, sciety teaches us the wrd “n” is implite. We feel mre bligated (有义务的) t get alng with things we hnestly d nt want t d in rder t be scially accepted.
Yet, there are clear benefits t the wrd “n”. One f the first steps is t find a way t say “n” that feels natural and authentic fr yu. Perhaps yu may find the “sandwich methd” helpful. It is an apprach that invlves sandwiching smething that individuals may cnsider negative between tw psitives. Tell the persn smething psitive fllwed by the “n” and end with smething psitive.
It’s als imprtant t keep in mind that saying “n” t smething but giving ther ptins that better fit yur needs can als be an effective way t use the pwer f “n”. Remember that yur needs are imprtant and yur decisins can directly affect yur time and energy.
We all have varius rles in ur wrk, parenting, scial bligatins, and family dynamics. These rles can challenge ur abilities t set bundaries. Learning abut yurself and finding yur inner pwer is crucial t yur health and well-being. Bundaries can be flexible when apprpriate. Take time t reassess yur bundaries, taking int accunt the prs and cns. And remember: Bundaries d nt have t be permanent.
Standing firm in yur decisins and being able t express yurself can be s rewarding, but there are als sme signs t keep in mind when it is nt being used in a way t empwer. Withdrawal, lss f interest in activities, r having feelings f wrthlessness can be mre than indicative f saying “n”. If yu find yurself saying “n” in a way that leads t islatin, then it might be time t see a mental health prfessinal.
Overall, there isn’t a “right” way t say “n”. Yu will never be able t please everyne. Remember t let yur inner cnfidence shine in yur ability t say “n”.
28. What des sciety think f saying “n”?
A. Understandable.B. Necessary.C. Incnsiderate.D. Indifferent.
29. Hw des the “sandwich methd” wrk?
A. By aviding anything negative.
B. By being supprtive befre and after rejectin.
C. By lking n the psitive side.
D. By setting permanent bundaries in daily life.
30. What des the authr suggest peple d regarding saying “n”?
A. Stick t ne’s decisins.B. Express neself flexibly.
C. Priritize thers’ needs.D. Mind its negative effects.
31. What wuld be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Pwer f a Gentle RefusalB. Hw t Take Care f Oneself
C. The Jurney f Self-discveryD. Hw t Satisfy Others’ Needs
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出说“不”虽让部分人不适，但有明显益处，介绍了“三明治方法”等说“不”的方式，还强调要留意其负面效应。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Smetimes, sciety teaches us the wrd ‘n’ is implite.(有时，社会告诉我们‘不’ 这个词是不礼貌的。)”可知，社会认为说“不”是考虑不周的。故选C项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“It is an apprach that invlves sandwiching smething that individuals may cnsider negative between tw psitives. Tell the persn smething psitive fllwed by the ‘n’ and end with smething psitive.(这是一种将人们认为负面的内容夹在两个正面内容之间的方法。先告诉对方积极的事情，然后说‘不’，最后再以积极的内容结束。)”可知，“三明治方法”的运作方式是在拒绝前后都给予积极回应。故选B项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“Standing firm in yur decisins and being able t express yurself can be s rewarding, but there are als sme signs t keep in mind when it is nt being used in a way t empwer.(坚定自己的决定并能够表达自我是很有价值的，但也要留意当说‘不’未能赋能时的一些迹象。)”及后文列举的“孤立感”等负面效应可知，作者建议人们留意说“不”的负面影响。故选D项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“说‘不’的重要性”展开，介绍了社会对拒绝的误解、有效的拒绝方法（如三明治法）、设定边界的灵活性及需注意的负面效应，强调温和拒绝的力量。因此A项The Pwer f a Gentle Refusal (温和拒绝的力量)最适合作为标题。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
Many parents, teachers, and families find it challenging t carve ut time fr utdr play in their busy schedules. ___32___.
Lk int attending a frest schl
We’ve been ding this fr five mnths nw, and it’s the best mney I’ve ever spent. One day a week, all f my children spend a day at a certified frest schl held in a nearby prvincial park. ___33___, and I’ve nticed it’s made them far mre cmfrtable and willing t play utside verall.
___34___
At this time f a year, it’s dark in the early evenings, but that shuldn’t stp yu frm sending kids ut t play in a safe yard where they’re nt at risk frm cars. D a quick after-dinner play, r take them fr a nightly pre-bedtime walk if yu’re in a busy urban setting.
Older kids can get a part-time jb that gets them utside
Our elderly neighbr asked if she culd hire my kids t walk her dg every day, s they d. ___35___. It’s a great way t get them utside each day, n matter the weather — and they lve making mney. Other ideas culd be a paper rute, shveling snw, r assisting anther senir neighbr in sme capacity.
Spend time with yur kids utdrs
___36___. Yu can light a bnfire (篝火)in the backyard r set up a bnfire stve t make ht chclate r apple juice. Yu can als have a picnic and wrk tgether in the garden. Yu can even sit and read while yur child is playing nearby. Yu can attend withut engagement.
A. Arrange a play sessin
B. Welcme the evening hurs fr utdr activities
C. Put the effrt int saving yur time fr utdr play
D. This experience has becme a highlight f their week
E. Create enjyable utdr mments with yur children
F. This arrangement has wrked ut well fr bth parties
G. Here are sme suggestins f making time fr utdr play
【答案】32 G 33. D 34. B 35. F 36. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在忙碌日程中为孩子安排户外玩耍时间的几种建议，包括参加森林学校、利用夜晚时间、让孩子从事户外兼职及亲子户外活动等。
【32题详解】
根据上文“Many parents, teachers, and families find it challenging t carve ut time fr utdr play in their busy schedules. (许多家长、教师和家庭发现，在繁忙的日程安排中很难抽出时间进行户外活动)”并结合下文举例的几种方法可知，此处应提出有解决上述问题的方法。G选项“Here are sme suggestins f making time fr utdr play (以下是一些抽出时间进行户外活动的建议)”中的“making time fr utdr play”与上文的“carve ut time fr utdr play”相呼应，且开启下文。故选G项。
【33题详解】
根据上文“One day a week, all f my children spend a day at a certified frest schl held in a nearby prvincial park. (每周有一天，我所有的孩子都会在附近的一个省级公园里的一所经过认证的森林学校度过一天)”以及下文“and I’ve nticed it’s made them far mre cmfrtable and willing t play utside verall. (我注意到，总的来说，这让他们在外面玩的时候更加自在和乐意)”可知，此处应描述孩子们在森林学校的经历以及这种经历给他们带来的好处。D选项“This experience has becme a highlight f their week (这段经历已经成为他们一周中的亮点)”中的“This experience”指代上文的“spend a day at a certified frest schl”，且描述了这段经历对孩子们的重要性，与下文相呼应。故选D项。
【34题详解】
根据下文“At this time f a year, it’s dark in the early evenings, but that shuldn’t stp yu frm sending kids ut t play in a safe yard where they’re nt at risk frm cars. (每年的这个时候，傍晚很早就天黑了，但这不应该阻止你把孩子送到一个安全的院子里玩，在那里他们不会面临被车撞的风险)”可知，此处应是在建议利用傍晚的时间进行户外活动。B选项“Welcme the evening hurs fr utdr activities (欢迎傍晚的户外活动时间)”中的“evening hurs”与下文的“early evenings”相呼应，且提出了傍晚进行户外活动的建议，可以作为小标题。故选B项。
【35题详解】
根据上文“Our elderly neighbr asked if she culd hire my kids t walk her dg every day, s they d. (我们年迈的邻居问是否可以雇我的孩子每天帮她遛狗，他们答应了)”以及下文“It’s a great way t get them utside each day, n matter the weather — and they lve making mney. (无论天气如何，这都是让他们每天出去的好方法 —— 而且他们喜欢赚钱)”可知，此处应描述这种安排对双方的好处。F选项“This arrangement has wrked ut well fr bth parties (这种安排对双方都很有效)”中的“This arrangement”指代上文的“hire my kids t walk her dg every day”，且描述了这种安排对双方的好处，与下文相呼应。故选F项。
【36题详解】
根据下文“Yu can light a bnfire (篝火)in the backyard r set up a bnfire stve t make ht chclate r apple juice. Yu can als have a picnic and wrk tgether in the garden. Yu can even sit and read while yur child is playing nearby. Yu can attend withut engagement. (你可以在后院点燃篝火，或者搭起篝火炉子来煮热巧克力或苹果汁。你也可以在花园里野餐，一起工作。你甚至可以坐着看书，而你孩子在附近玩耍。你可以不参与地陪伴)”可知，应与孩子一起创造愉快的户外时刻。E选项“Create enjyable utdr mments with yur children (与孩子一起创造愉快的户外时刻)”中的“Create enjyable utdr mments”与下文的描述相呼应，符合语境。故选E项。
四．完形填空
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
Our huse was situated next t a hspital. We lived dwnstairs and usually ___37___ the upstairs rms t patients. As I was preparing supper ne evening, smene ___38___ at the dr. I ___39___ it and saw an awful-lking man. His face was ut f shape frm swelling. Yet his vice was ___40___ as he said, “Gd evening. I’ve cme t find a rm fr just ne night. I came fr ___41___ this mrning, and there’s n bus till next mrning. I’d been hunting fr a rm since nn, but ___42___. I guess it’s due t my terrible ___43___.”
Fr a mment, I hesitated, but his fllwing wrds ___44___ me: “I culd sleep in this rcking chair n the prch (走廊). My bus leaves early in the mrning.” I ___45___. After supper, I went t talk with him. I was ____46____ t see that this man had a big heart in that tiny bdy. He fished fr a living t ____47____ his five children, and his crippled wife. He didn’t cmplain. ____48____, he was grateful that n pain accmpanied his disease — a skin cancer.
The next mrning, befre leaving, he asked ____49____, “Culd I stay here next time I have a treatment?” I tld him he was welcme.
On his next trip, he brught a big fish. His bus left at 7:00 a. m., s I ____50____ when he had t get up t fish fr us. Frm him, we learned t accept the bad withut ____51____ and the gd with gratitude.
37. A. decratedB. lentC. sldD. rented
38. A. stdB. stayedC. shutedD. kncked
39. A. clsedB. repairedC. penedD. used
40. A. friendlyB. cldC. prD. weak
41. A. schlB. treatmentC. meetingD. amusement
42. A. stppedB. changedC. failedD. delayed
43. A. viceB. faceC. feetD. eyes
44. A. amazedB. frightenedC. mvedD. cnfused
45. A. jumpedB. refusedC. laughedD. agreed
46. A. surprisedB. delightedC. annyedD. disappinted
47. A. seekB. prtectC. supprtD. educate
48. A. InsteadB. TherefreC. OtherwiseD. Hwever
49. A. cnfidentlyB. hesitantlyC. carelesslyD. reluctantly
50. A. knewB. predictedC. wnderedD. inferred
51. A. preparatinB. descriptinC. failureD. cmplaint
【答案】37. D 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者家因住在医院旁，将楼上房间租给病人，某天接待了一位面容肿胀但内心善良的病人，他为了支撑家庭辛苦谋生，让作者领悟到要学会坦然接受苦难、感恩美好的故事。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们住在楼下，通常把楼上的房间租给病人。A. decrated装饰；B. lent借出；C. sld出售；D. rented出租。根据下文“I’ve cme t find a rm fr just ne night.”可知，此处表示把楼上的房间“租给”病人。故选D项。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，我正在准备晚饭，有人敲门。A. std站立；B. stayed停留；C. shuted呼喊；D. kncked敲。根据下文“at the dr”以及“I ___3___ it and saw an awful-lking man.”可知，有人“敲门”。故选D项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我打开门，看到一个面目可憎的男人。A. clsed关闭；B. repaired修理；C. pened打开；D. used使用。根据上文“smene ___2___ at the dr.”以及下文“I saw an awful-lking man.”可知，有人敲门，作者“打开”门，看到一个面目可憎的男人。故选C项。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，他的声音很友好，他说：“晚上好。我来找一个房间住一晚。”A. friendly友好的；B. cld寒冷的；C. pr贫穷的；D. weak虚弱的。根据上文“saw an awful-lking man. His face was ut f shape frm swelling.”和句首“Yet”的转折，以及下文“as he said, “Gd evening. I’ve cme t find a rm fr just ne night.”可知，此处“friendly”与“awful-lking”形成反差，这个男人虽然面目可憎，但声音很“友好”。故选A项。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我今天早上来治疗，要到明天早上才有公共汽车。A. schl学校；B. treatment治疗；C. meeting会议；D. amusement娱乐。根据下文“The next mrning, befre leaving, he asked ___13___ , “Culd I stay here next time I have a treatment?” I tld him he was welcme”可知，这个男人是来“治疗”。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从中午开始一直在找房间，但没找到。A. stpped停止；B. changed改变；C. failed失败；D. delayed延迟。根据上文“I’d been hunting fr a rm since nn”以及转折连词“but”可知，这个男人从中午开始一直在找房间，但“没找到”。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想是因为我这张可怕的脸吧。A. vice声音；B. face脸；C. feet脚；D. eyes眼睛。根据上文“I saw an awful-lking man. His face was ut f shape frm swelling.”可知，这个男人认为是因为自己这张“脸”太可怕了，所以找不到房间。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一会儿，我犹豫了，但他接下来的话打动了我：“我可以睡在走廊的摇椅上。我乘坐的公共汽车一大早就走。”A. amazed使惊奇；B. frightened使害怕；C. mved打动；D. cnfused使困惑。根据下文“I culd sleep in this rcking chair n the prch (走廊). My bus leaves early in the mrning.”可知，这个男人的话“打动”了作者。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我同意了。A. jumped跳跃；B. refused拒绝；C. laughed大笑；D. agreed同意。根据下文“After supper, I went t talk with him.”可知，作者“同意”了这个男人的请求。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很惊讶地发现，这个男人矮小的身体里有一颗宽广的心。A. surprised惊讶的；B. delighted高兴的；C. annyed恼怒的；D. disappinted失望的。根据下文“this man had a big heart in that tiny bdy”可知，作者“惊讶地”发现这个男人矮小的身体里有一颗宽广的心。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他以捕鱼为生来养活他的五个孩子和他残疾的妻子。A. seek寻找；B. prtect保护；C. supprt供养；D. educate教育。根据下文“his five children, and his crippled wife”可知，这个男人靠捕鱼来“供养”他的五个孩子和他残疾的妻子。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他很感激他的病没有伴随疼痛——一种皮肤癌。A. Instead相反；B. Therefre因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Hwever然而。根据上文“He didn’t cmplain.”以及下文“he was grateful that n pain accmpanied his disease”可知，这个男人没有抱怨，“相反”，他很感激他的病没有伴随疼痛，“Instead”表转折对比，强调其乐观，符合语境。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，在离开之前，他犹豫地问道：“下次我来治疗的时候，我还能住在这里吗？”A. cnfidently自信地；B. hesitantly犹豫地；C. carelessly粗心地；D. reluctantly不情愿地。根据上文“Fr a mment, I hesitated”以及“Culd I stay here next time I have a treatment?”可知，这个男人由于担心被拒，所以“犹豫地”问道下次还能不能住在这里。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的公共汽车早上7点出发，所以我想知道他什么时候起床为我们捕的鱼。A. knew知道；B. predicted预测；C. wndered想知道；D. inferred推断。根据上文“His bus left at 7:00 a. m.”以及下文“when he had t get up t fish fr us”可知，作者“想知道”这个男人什么时候起床为他们捕鱼。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：从他身上，我们学会了不抱怨地接受不幸，感恩美好。A. preparatin准备；B. descriptin描述；C. failure失败；D. cmplaint抱怨。根据上文“He didn’t cmplain. ___12___ , he was grateful that n pain accmpanied his disease”可知，作者从这个男人身上学会了不“抱怨”地接受生活中的不幸，感恩美好。故选D项。
五、语法填空 52-61(共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Handbk f the Belt and Rad, a bk f the Belt and Rad Initiative, was launched in sme versins n June 20 in Beijing. This cmprehensive bk, ___52___ (invlve)110 schlars, ffers 498 entries t reflect the latest develpments f the initiative. A researcher frm the Chinese Academy f Scial Sciences, emphasizes the bk’s aim is t prvide ___53___ thrugh and systematic verview.
Accrding t the researcher, the bk details the riginal intentins and ___54___ (principle) f the initiative, alng with its histry, current status, basic knwledge, ___55___ related research.
The English versin was launched in Cambridge, UK, in 2018, and agreements were made ___56___ (publishing) it in 17 languages. S far, it ___57___ (release) in eight languages, including Plish and Rmanian.
President f a publishing grup highlighted the bk’s influence in the English-speaking wrld. He nted that the Belt and Rad Initiative has generated ___58___ (significance) interest and discussin, ___59___ (frequent) cvered by newspapers, TV, and magazines. Hwever, he emphasized that the mst imprtant infrmatin is fund in this handbk.
He als praised the cperatin ___60___ Chinese and Western schlars, calling the handbk a milestne in China-UK cperatin. The bk enhances exchanges with glbal think tanks and ____61____ (deepen) mutual understanding amng peple in different cuntries.
【答案】52. invlving
53. a 54. principles
55. and 56. t publish
57. has been released
58. significant
59. frequently
60. between
61. deepens
【解析】
【导语】这篇一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了《“一带一路” 手册》于6月20日在北京以多种版本发布。
【52题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这本综合性书籍，涉及 110 位学者，提供了 498 个条目以反映该倡议最新发展。“bk”与“invlve”之间是主动关系，即书涉及……，用现在分词作后置定语。故填invlving。
【53题详解】
考查不定冠词。句意：一位来自中国社会科学院的研究员强调，这本书的目的是提供一个全面而系统的概述。表示“一个…… 概述”，“thrugh”发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
【54题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：据这位研究员介绍，这本书详细阐述了该倡议的初衷和原则，以及它的历史、现状、基本知识和相关研究。“principle”是可数名词，根据语境这里不止一个原则，用复数形式“principles”作宾语。故填principles。
【55题详解】
考查连词。句意：据这位研究员介绍，这本书详细阐述了该倡议的初衷和原则，以及它的历史、现状、基本知识和相关研究。“histry, current status, basic knwledge”与“related research”是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：2018 年，英文版在英国剑桥发布，并达成了将其翻译成 17 种语言出版的协议。结合句意，此处表示目的，即达成协议的目的是出版，所以此处使用不定式形式“t publish”作目的状语 。故填 t publish。
【57题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：到目前为止，它已经以包括波兰语和罗马尼亚语在内的八种语言发布。根据“S far”可知，用现在完成时，“it”指代“the bk”，与“release”之间是被动关系，即书被发布，用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是单数，助动词用 has，“release”的过去分词是“released”。故填has been released。
【58题详解】
考查形容词。句意：一家出版集团的总裁强调了这本书在英语世界的影响力。他指出，“一带一路” 倡议引发了极大的关注和讨论，经常被报纸、电视和杂志报道。这里修饰名词 “interest”，用形容词，“significance”的形容词形式是“significant”，意为“重大的；显著的”。故填significant。
【59题详解】
考查副词。句意：一家出版集团的总裁强调了这本书在英语世界的影响力。他指出，“一带一路” 倡议引发了极大的关注和讨论，经常被报纸、电视和杂志报道。这里修饰过去分词 “cvered”，用副词，“frequent”的副词形式是“frequently”，意为“经常地”。故填frequently。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意：他还赞扬了中国和西方学者之间的合作，称这本手册是中英合作的一个里程碑。“”表示 “在…… 和…… 之间”。故填 between。
【61题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这本书加强了与全球智库的交流，加深了不同国家人民之间的相互理解。“and”连接并列谓语，根据“enhances” 可知，用一般现在时，主语“The bk” 是单数，谓语动词“deepen”用第三人称单数形式“deepens”。故填deepens。
六、词性转换62-71(共10分)词形转换共10小题。每题1分
词性转换
62. suit n.套装 vt.(服装)相配，合身→______________ adj.合适的；适用的
63. fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→______________n.流利；流畅
64. respnsible adj.负责的；有责任的→______________ n.责任；义务
65. stress n.压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安→ _____adj.压力大的
66. survive vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→______________n.幸存者
67. arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理 →________________ n.布置；整理；安排；筹备
68. accmmdate vt.为……提供住宿；适应→___________ n.住处；停留处；膳宿
69. ecnmy n.经济；节约→ ___________ adj.经济(上)的；经济学的
70. detail n.细节；详情；细微之处→ ___________ adj.详细的；精细的
71. cmpete vi.竞争；对抗→___________ adj.竞争的；有竞争力的
【答案】62. suitable
63. fluency
64. respnsibility
65. stressful
66. survivr
67. arrangement
68. accmmdatin
69. ecnmic
70. detailed
71. cmpetitive
【解析】
【62题详解】
suit，名词与动词同形，名词的汉语含义为“套装”，动词的汉语含义为“(服装)相配，合身”，该词的形容词的汉语含义为“合适的；适用的”，英文表达为suitable，故填suitable。
【63题详解】
fluent，形容词，汉语含义为“(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的”，该词的名词的汉语含义为“流利；流畅”，英文表达为fluency，故填fluency。
【64题详解】
respnsible，形容词，汉语含义为“负责的；有责任的”，该词的名词的汉语含义为“责任；义务”，英文表达为respnsibility，故填respnsibility。
【65题详解】
stress，名词与动词同形，名词的汉语含义为“压力；紧张；重音”，及物动词的汉语含义为“.强调；重读；使焦虑不安”，不及物动词的汉语含义为“焦虑不安”，该词的形容词的汉语含义为“压力大的”，英文表达为stressful，故填stressful。
【66题详解】
survive，动词，汉语含义为“幸存；比……活得长”，该词的名词的汉语含义为“幸存者”，英文表达为survivr，故填survivr。
【67题详解】
arrange，动词，汉语含义为“筹备；安排；整理”，该词名词的汉语含义为“布置；整理；安排；筹备”，英文表达为arrangement，故填arrangement。
【68题详解】
accmmdate，动词，汉语含义为“为……提供住宿；适应”，该词的名词的汉语含义为“住处；停留处；膳宿”，英文表达为accmmdatin，故填accmmdatin。
【69题详解】
ecnmy，名词，汉语含义为“经济；节约”，该词的形容词的汉语含义为“经济(上)的；经济学的”，英文表达为ecnmic，故填ecnmic。
【70题详解】
detail，名词，汉语含义为“细节；详情；细微之处”，该词的形容词的汉语含义为“详细的；精细的”，英文表达为detailed，故填detailed。
【71题详解】
cmpete，动词，汉语含义为“竞争；对抗”，该词的形容词的汉语含义为“竞争的；有竞争力的”，英文表达为cmpetitive，故填cmpetitive。
七． 写作(满分15分)
72. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Jack正在中国旅行。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，为他提供一些相关的建议，内容包括：
1. 品尝中国美食；
2. 体验中国传统文化；
3. 祝他旅途愉快。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jack,
I hpe yu’re having a fantastic time explring China and I’m excited t give yu sme suggestins.
First f all, yu shuld dive int the wrld f Chinese cuisine, which is a highlight f any visit. Frm Beijing’s Peking duck t Sichuan’s spicy htpt, the diverse traditinal cuisines f different regins in China shw unique flavrs. Dn’t miss ut n sampling street snacks like dumplings and jianbing fr a true lcal experience.
In additin, immerse yurself in China’s rich traditinal culture. Visit icnic landmarks such as the Great Wall and the Frbidden City in Beijing, where yu can learn abut China’s histry. Traditinal Chinese pera perfrmances r martial arts demnstratins als ffer insights int Chinese arts and entertainment.
I wish yu an amazing jurney filled with delightful culinary adventures and memrable experiences. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给正在中国旅行的外国朋友Jack写一封建议信，建议他品尝中国美食并体验中国传统文化，祝他旅途愉快。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
极好的：fantastic→wnderful
建议：suggestin→advice
各种各样的：diverse→varied/varius
味道：flavr→taste
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：I wish yu an amazing jurney filled with delightful culinary adventures and memrable experiences.
拓展句：I wish yu an amazing jurney, which is filled with delightful culinary adventures and memrable experiences.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I hpe yu’re having a fantastic time explring China and I’m excited t give yu sme suggestins.(使用了省略连接词that的宾语从句作hpe的宾语)
【高分句型2】Visit icnic landmarks such as the Great Wall and the Frbidden City in Beijing, where yu can learn abut China’s histry. (使用了祈使句、where引导非限制性定语从句)
八 第二节(满分25分)
73. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
T sme peple, n matter what life thrws at them, they can still find strength in the lve frm thse arund them. Luckily, Jackie was ne f them.
Jackie was just 17 when tragedy struck. An injury left her paralysed (瘫痪的) when she jumped int a pl. The dctrs tld Jackie that she wuld never be able t walk again. The news was heartbreaking fr Jackie and her family. All her dreams were lst. Befre the accident, she was an athlete, an activist and was always ready fr adventure. She lved sprts and swimming. But the accident that fllwed changed her life cmpletely and she didn’t handle it well.
Jackie was advised t accept the new nrmal, but she was nt the kind f persn t give up easily. She kept ging t the beach, parks, and ding whatever she culd t make the mst ut f her life. She turned t exercise as a way t escape the reality f her life, but the lack f mbility caused her t sink int a deep depressin that lasted abut six mnths.
Everyne was wrried that she’d never be happy again. Until eight years later, n a spring day, Jackie’s mther encuraged her t g t the park t take advantage f the warm weather. There, she encuntered an engaging yung man wh apprached her unexpectedly. She was initially surprised and cautius, but Andrew’s charming persnality sn wn her ver. After hurs f cnversatin, he surprised her by asking her t cme t enjy the sunshine in the park next time. Jackie was shcked but als attracted by his intelligence and passin. Despite her initial disbelief, she agreed and the day marked a turning pint in her life.
Jackie and Andrew quickly fell in lve, embarking n a rmantic jurney filled with unfrgettable mments. Her past insecurities disappeared, replaced by a sense f jy. Within a year, Andrew prpsed (求婚), and Jackie accepted. Their relatinship had transfrmed Jackie’s life, bringing her happiness nce again. Every girl dreams f their wedding day, and Jackie was n exceptin.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Despite the dctr’s diagnsis, Jackie set a gal t get better befre the wedding day.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the wedding day, n ne culd have anticipated what came next.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Despite the dctr’s diagnsis, Jackie set a gal t get better befre the wedding day. With Andrew’s inspiratin, she returned t the gym and struggled t cmplete her wrkuts. In the meantime, Andrew managed t find a physical therapist wh was willing t assist her in achieving her gal. Thugh she kept failing, she never gave up attempting. Finally, her years f tireless effrts paid ff. She was able t stand up. She culdn’t wait t shw ff her accmplishments n the biggest day f her life. She thanked Andrew, withut whse supprt, she never wuld have made it t this pint.
On the wedding da, n ne culd have anticipated what came next. Jackie went int the wedding hall with her parents, but the wheelchair came t a stp halfway. She std up n her wn, walking gracefully t her grm. The grm saw what was happening and his eyes were filled with tears as he embraced his wife. Everyne was speechless, just staring at the tuching mment. Jackie even danced with her husband fr a while, bringing him great jy and leaving all the guests deeply mved. Jackie’s determined spirit demnstrates that lve can empwer us thrugh life’s challenges.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了17岁的Jackie因跳水事故瘫痪，一度消沉。八年后，她在公园遇见Andrew，两人相爱。在Andrew鼓励下，Jackie努力复健，婚礼上竟独立行走，展现了爱赋予人战胜挑战的力量。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“尽管医生做出了诊断，杰基还是定下了在婚礼前康复的目标”可知，第一段可描写在安德鲁的鼓励下，杰基努力康复训练，从未放弃。她感谢安德鲁。
②由第二段首句内容“在婚礼当天，没有人能预料到接下来会发生什么”可知，第二段可描写杰基和安德鲁完成婚礼以及感悟。
2.续写线索：决定目标——完成锻炼——感谢安德鲁——完成婚礼——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①放弃：give up/quit
②返回：return t/g back t
③成功：make it/succeed
情绪类
①不知疲倦：tireless/untiring
②感动：mved/tuched
【点睛】[高分句型1] She thanked Andrew, withut whse supprt, she never wuld have made it t this pint. (运用了whse引导非限制性定语从句)