外研版英语八年级下册期末测试卷

这是一份外研版英语八年级下册期末测试卷，共16页。试卷主要包含了听句子, 选择与其相符的图片，听句子, 选择正确答语，短对话理解，长对话理解，信息转换，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一卷 听力部分(25分)
一、听句子, 选择与其相符的图片。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
二、听句子, 选择正确答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
( )6. A. Yes, I'd lve t. B. N, I dn't.
C. It is a gd jb.
( )7. A. She is shy and lnely.
B. She has lng black hair and tw big black eyes.
C. She is very bright and warm­hearted.
( )8. A. Tmrrw. B. Tw hurs ag.
C. Fr abut three years.
( )9. A. Gd idea. B. Thank yu.
C. It desn't matter.
( )10. A. By eating mre. B. By reading mre.
C. By sleeping mre.
三、短对话理解。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
( )11. Where des Lily's pen friend cme frm?
A. China. B. Brazil. C. America.
( )12. Wh bught the skirt fr the girl?
A. Her mther.
B. Her father's friend.
C. Her mther's friend.
( )13. What des the man want t knw abut?
A. He wants t knw abut her experience.
B. He wants t knw abut her wrk as a presenter.
C. He wants t knw abut her wrk as a reprter.
( )14. What is Tm ding at the mment?
A. He is studying English.
B. He is playing with his friends.
C. He is playing cmputer games.
( )15. When will Peter cme back?
A. Tmrrw. B. In tw days. C. In three days.
四、长对话理解。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
听第一段对话, 回答第16、17小题。
( )16. Wh has a prblem?
A. Lucy's mther. B. The man. C. Lucy.
( )17. What des the man think f playing cmputer games?
A. It is bad fr Lucy's eyes.
B. It is imprtant fr Lucy's study.
C. It is interesting fr Lucy's life.
听第二段对话, 回答第18～20小题。
( )18. Why did Lily lk sad?
A. She fught with Anna.
B. She did nt pass the exam.
C. She was ill.
( )19. Hw lng was Lily away frm schl?
A. Fr a week. B. Fr tw weeks.
C. Fr three days.
( )20. Hw will they help Lily?
A. By helping with her study. B. By lking after her.
C. By studying English tgether with her.
五、信息转换。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
第二卷 笔试部分(95分)
六、单项选择。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
( )26. —Mm, the meat smells ____.
—Thrw it away, please.
A. well B. gd C. badly D. bad
( )27. —Are yu ging t d a part­time jb in yur free time?
—Yes. I dn't think I shuld always ____ my parents.
A. turn n B. put n C. depend n D. cme n
( )28. —I am really nervus abut the talent shw tnight. It's my first time n shw.
—____! Yu can make it. We will all supprt yu.
A. Of curse B. Cme n
C. Thank gdness D. Take care
( )29. I always tell my students ____ n the rad because it's really dangerus.
A. nt t play B. t play nt
C. nt playing D. nt play
( )30. —I went t yur ffice at 9：00 yesterday mrning, but yu were nt in.
—Srry, I ____ with the manager in the meeting rm at that time.
A. am talking B. was talking
C. were talking D. have talked
( )31. Bill, stp smking, ____ yu'll get better sn.
A. but B. after C. r D. and
( )32. Yu can g t ask the teacher ____ in his ffice if yu need his help.
A. in persn B. in silence C. n time D. n air
( )33. —What's the ____ f the meeting?
—T talk abut the travel plan.
A. meaning B. result C. purpse D. way
( )34. —Is everybdy in the classrm, Mary?
—N. Linda is absent. She ____ fr three days.
A. has fallen ill B. has been ill
C. fell ill D. was ill
( )35. —What did the teacher say just nw?
—He asked me ____.
A. hw culd I wrk it ut B. when did I g t the library
C. why I lked unhappy then D. wh I am waiting fr
七、完形填空。(共10小题; 每小题1分, 共10分)
One evening last summer, when I asked my 14­year­ld sn, Ray, fr help with dinner, his respnse(回答)shcked me. “What's a clander(漏勺)？” he asked. I culd nly blame __36__. In the family, nbdy else went int the kitchen except me. But that night, as I __37__ t him that a clander is the thing with hles in it, I wndered what else I hadn't __38__ Ray fr.
As parents, while we fcus n ur sns' cnfidence and character, we perhaps dn't always cnsider that we are __39__ raising smene's future rmmates, byfriends, husbands, r fathers. __40__ I came up with a plan: I wuld ffer Ray a private hme ecnmics curse. I was __41__ t find that he didn't say n. Fr tw hurs, three days a week, Ray was all mine.
I knew that he wuld rather have been playing basketball with friends than __42__ t mend scks with his mther, but in fact he was learning, and mre than just husekeeping. “I appreciate(感激)what yu d __43__ a mum, ” he tld me ne day. Ray nw realizes there's __44__ masculine(男子气概的)abut being helpless.
Nw, nt nly can he make his wn dinner, but als he can make a big meal fr his family. That's __45__ I call a man. I'm glad that I prepared s great a present fr my future daughter­in­law.
( )36. A. themselves B. urselves C. myself D. himself
( )37. A. explained B. cntinued C. thught D. advised
( )38. A. planned B. prepared C. prduced D. punished
( )39. A. even B. als C. still D. either
( )40. A. But B. And C. Because D. S
( )41. A. cheerful B. nervus C. patient D. serius
( )42. A. learning B. checking C. asking D. affrding
( )43. A. by B. fr C. as D. with
( )44. A. smething B. anything C. everything D. nthing
( )45. A. what B. hw C. why D. wh
八、阅读理解。(共10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)
A
The wrld is full f amazing nature, buildings, technlgy and discveries. Sme are man­made and thers happen naturally.
( )46. Accrding t the passage, the musical rad plays music because ____.
A. the rad is huge enugh
B. cars are running very fast
C. cars tuch the spaces between the grves.
D. there is a pian n the rad
( )47. What makes the tree s amazing?
A. It's high up in the sky.
B. It pushes a bike ver.
C. A bike hangs n its branch.
D. It cntinues grwing with a bike inside.
( )48. In which part f a magazine can we mst prbably read this passage?
A. Travel. B. Technlgy.
C. Educatin. D. Health.
B
Yu may knw the sng Happy Birthday very well. But d yu knw abut its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child, she was pr. Once, she was invited t her friend's birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn't have enugh mney t buy a gift fr her. “The party is cming sn, but nw I dn't have any mney, ” the girl cried.
Later that night she was in bed, thinking abut the gift when the dr pened and her grandma came in. “What happened？” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl's stry, she said, “Dn't wrry. I think I can help yu. Hw abut singing a sng tgether? Happy birthday t…” What a beautiful sng! They sang and sang. Suddenly she wke up. It was a dream! She wrte it dwn at nce and wuld sing it t her friends at the party.
When she sang the sng at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “Hw wnderfully yu sing! I haven't heard such a beautiful sng befre. Thank yu fr giving me the special gift, ” said her friend. And they learnt t sing it tgether. Later the girl became famus in America.
( )49. The girl was sad because ____.
A. she didn't want t g t the party
B. she wuld be busy that day
C. she didn't have enugh mney t buy a gift
D. she wasn't invited t the party
( )50. Her friend thught that the sng was ____.
A. bring B. beautiful
C. interesting D. sad
( )51. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The girl was still pr after writing the sng.
B. The girl wrte the sng with her grandpa in her dream.
C. The girl's friend had heard the sng befre.
D. The girl became famus because f the sng.
C
Mrs. Lu is a teacher. She asked her students t hand in their hmewrk thrugh a QR cde(二维码). “When students finish the hmewrk , they keep it n WeChat. S I can check their hmewrk everywhere using my cmputer r mbile phne, ” said Lu.
Mst students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the infrmatin age. Many students like t wrk with cmputers, which makes learning mre fun, ” said Tingting, a student f Lu's.
“The paper is nt easy t keep, but the cde is easy t keep and share, ” Lu said. “It is wrth trying t use new technlgy in educatin. Educatin itself is a kind f creatin. I dn't want my students t fall behind the times. ”
Hwever, sme parents are wrried. They are afraid that their children will spend t much time n cmputers and less time cmmunicating with teachers. But in fact, it is unnecessary. Students still need t lk up (查阅) infrmatin in bks and write it dwn when they d their hmewrk. They nly use the cde when they hand in their wrk, which desn't take them t much time. As fr teachers, it allws them t check the students' wrk at any time. And it is als an easy way t share hmewrk with ther students.
( )52. Hw did Mrs. Lu ask her students t hand in their hmewrk?
A. Thrugh e­mails. B. Thrugh the pst ffice.
C. Thrugh a QR cde. D. Thrugh radis.
( )53. What d mst students think f the new methd?
A. Interesting. B. Bring.
C. Difficult. D. Easy.
( )54. Mrs. Lu finds the new methd can let students ____.
A. hand in hmewrk in time B. imprve their study
C. nt fall behind the times D. pass the exam
( )55. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. A new way t keep hmewrk and its advantages.
B. A new way t hand in hmewrk and its advantages.
C. A new way t d hmewrk and its advantages.
D. A new way t teach students.
九、任务型阅读。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
下面文章中第 56～60 题需要添加小标题。请从方框中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余的。
Five ways t make a great first impressin(印象)!
Researchers have discvered that, in general, it nly takes seven secnds fr a persn t start making judgments abut yu when they first meet yu. That's why yu shuld fllw these useful tips n hw t create a gd first impressin.
56. ________
Befre meeting smene, start thinking abut the purpse f the meeting. Are yu trying t impress them? Fr example, if yu want t make new friends at a scial event, yu will want t appear friendly. And if yu decide t run fr the class president at yur schl, yu will need t appear cnfident(自信的).
57. ________
Smiling is the mst imprtant thing yu can d when meeting smene new. It shws that yu're friendly and makes peple arund yu feel mre cmfrtable. T have a winning smile, make sure yur teeth are clean by brushing them every day.
58. ________
Befre yu begin speaking, yu will be judged n yur bdy language. Therefre, it's imprtant t shw trust in yurself by standing up tall and putting yur shulders back. Besides, if yu uncrss yur arms, yu will appear relaxed and friendly.
59. ________
Hw yu smell can influence peple's first impressin f yu. If yu have a bad bdy smell, it will put peple ff. In shrt, aim t smell clean and avid putting n a lt f scented prducts.
60. ________
What yu wear matters. While yu shuld lk clean and tidy, it's als imprtant t dress prperly. Whether yu're ging t a birthday party r a sprting event, yu shuld think abut what yur clthes say abut yu.
十、补全对话(其中有一项多余)。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
A：Hi, Emma. What's yur hbby?
B：I have many hbbies, such as watching TV and listening t music.
A：61. ________
B：What kind f music d yu like best?
A：Jazz and rck music. 62. ________
B：I like cuntry music and sft dancing music better.
A：Why?
B：63. ________ Wh are yur favurite rck singers?
A：Jn Bn Jvi and Cui Jian.
B：Have yu gt any CDs f their sngs?
A：Sure. I have many. 64. ________
B：Yes.
A：OK. 65. ________
B：Thank yu. I'll als bring sme CDs f my favurite singers here.
十一、单词拼写。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
66. His schl is a public schl, nt a p (私人的)ne.
67. They have gt a l (教训) frm this accident.
68. The plane tickets are t expensive. I can't a (买得起)t buy ne.
69. We shuld try ur best t prtect the e (环境).
70. Mr Zhang always e (鼓励)me t speak English as much as pssible.
十二、句型转换。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
71. Mary went t Egypt 2 years ag. (用fr 2 years改为现在完成时)
Mary ________ ________ in Egypt fr 2 years.
72. They g t City Library nce a week. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ d they g t City Library?
73. It's meaningful. We help the blind peple see again. (合并成一句)
It's meaningful fr us ________ ________ the blind peple see again.
74. The teacher seemed t be satisfied with ur grades. (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ the teacher ________ satisfied with ur grades.
75. Which subject d yu prefer, art r music？(改为同义句)
Which subject d yu ________ ________, art r music?
十三、书面表达。(本题20分)
最近, 你美国的笔友Tny在与同学的交往中遇到了烦恼, 他写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你以李华的身份给他写一封邮件, 提出你的一些建议。
建议内容包括：遇到问题多倾诉, 多与他人分享情绪, 尊重他人, 与人为善, 诚实守信……
要求：1. 不少于80词, 开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
参考词汇：share slve respect(尊重) friendly be hnest t
Dear Tny,
I'm srry t hear that yu have prblems with classmates. I'm glad t help yu. _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
I hpe everything will g well with yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一卷 听力部分
听力材料：
一、1. In ur library, there are many bks n the bkshelf.
2. My father likes playing ftball best.
3. Lk! The girl is crying. What's the matter?
4. My family will travel t Australia by plane.
5. I have a cllectin f fans.
二、6. Wuld yu like t wrk fr a radi statin?
7. What des yur best friend Mary lk like?
8. Hw lng have yu cllected stamps?
9. Why dn't we have a picnic here?
10. Hw d yu study English well, Cindy?
三、11. W：Culd yu tell me where yur pen friends are frm? I'm making a survey abut it.
M：Sure. Mine is frm Brazil and Lily's is frm America.
12. M：What a nice skirt! When did yu buy it?
W：Well, I didn't buy it. It was a birthday present frm ne f my mther's friends.
13. M：It's really nice f yu t talk t us.
W：I'm happy t talk t yu. I enjy the time at the radi statin.
M：S can yu tell us abut yur wrk as a presenter?
W：OK.
14. W：Why dn't yu g ut t play with yur friends, Tm?
M：Well, I really want t. But my parents ask me t study English because my English is pr.
15. W：Has Peter cme back, Tm?
M：Nt yet. He will be back in three days n Friday.
四、Text 1
M：What happened t yu, Lucy? Yu lk sad.
W：I had a prblem with my mther and decided nt t talk t her.
M：Why?
W：I wanted t play cmputer games n the cmputer. But she didn't agree. She said it was bad fr me. Yu knw many f my classmates ften play cmputer games.
M：Yes, but I think yur mther is right. It's very imprtant fr yu t study nw. Playing cmputer games is bad fr yur eyes. Yu shuld say srry t yur mther.
Text 2
M：Have yu seen Lily tday, Anna?
W：Yes, I saw her this mrning.
M：She lks sad these days. What's the matter?
W：She didn't pass the math exam last week.
M：Really? I knw she was gd at math, wasn't she?
W：Yes. But she was ill last mnth and was away frm schl fr seven days. When she was well and back t schl, she had missed t many classes.
M：I'm srry t hear that. Why nt d smething t help her?
W：Gd idea! Let's g t her hme after schl. And remember t take ur ntebks s that she can cpy ur ntes and we can answer her questins.
M：OK. When shall we start?
W：Let's start tday.
五、 I had many dreams in the past. When I was nly five years ld, I wanted t be a pliceman, because I thught it wuld be really cl t wear a plice unifrm, and that plicemen were all brave. At the age f ten, I wished t be a famus dctr. I thught a dctr must be very healthy. Nw, I'm furteen years ld. I'm a middle schl student, and I have a new dream. I wuld like t be a tur guide, because I'm gd at English and I like traveling. I'm ging t wrk hard. I hpe my dream will cme true in the future.
听力答案：
一、1～5：ABBCB
二、6～10：ABCAB
三、11～15：CCBAC
四、16～20：CABAA
五、21. cl 22. dctr 23. healthy
24. 14/Furteen 25. English
第二卷 笔试部分
六、26. D 27. C
28. B 点拨：句意：——我真的担心今晚的才艺展示。这是我第一次进行才艺展示。——加油！你能够做到的。我们都将支持你。A 选项Of curse, 意为“当然”；B 选项 Cme n, 表示鼓励；C 选项 Thank gdness, 意为“谢天谢地”；D选项Take care小心。故答案选 B。
29. A
30. B 点拨：根据题意, 此处表达的是昨天早上9点对方去办公室的时候“我”正在干的事, 表示过去某一时刻正在发生或进行的动作或状态, 用过去进行时。故选B。
31. D 点拨：句意：比尔, 停止吸烟, 你将很快变得更健康。stp smking为祈使句, “祈使句＋and＋句子”或“祈使句＋r＋句子”。本句话中表示顺承, 用and, 故选D。
32. A 33. C
34. B 点拨：由答语中“她已经生病三天了”, 根据语境可知用现在完成时, fr＋一段时间, 表示状态的延续, 动词要用延续性动词, 用has been ill。故选B。
35. C
七、36～40：CABBD
41～45：AACDA
八、A)46～48：CDA
B)49. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第二段中“She was pleased but sad because she didn't have enugh mney t buy a gift fr her. 她很高兴, 但也很难过, 因为她没有足够的钱给她买礼物。”可知选C。
50. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中“I haven't heard such a beautiful sng befre. 我以前从没听过这么好听的歌。”可知女孩的朋友认为这首歌很好听。故选B。
51. D
C)52～55：CACB
九、56～60：FDEAB
十、61～65：FBACD
十一、66. private 67. lessn 68. affrd 69. envirnment 70. encurages
十二、71. has been 72. Hw ften 73. t help
74. It seemed that; was 75. like better
十三、One pssible versin：
Dear Tny,
I'm srry t hear that yu have prblems with classmates. I'm glad t help yu. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
First, when yu have difficulties, yu shuld talk t yur parents, yur teachers r yur friends and share yur sadness and wrry with them. They will help yu slve the prblem.
Secnd, when yu get alng with yur friends, yu are suppsed t respect them.
Third, yu shuld be friendly t peple arund yu. Yu can help each ther.
Last but nt least, yu have t be hnest t yur friends. Then yu will make mre friends.
I hpe everything will g well with yu sn.
Yurs,
Li HuaAge
Dream
Reasn
Five
A pliceman
It was 21. ________ in the unifrm and plicemen were all brave.
Ten
A 22. ________
The dctr must be very 23. ________.
24. ________
A tur guide
Be gd at 25. ________ and like traveling.
The musical rad
In Japan, there are rads that play music as cars travel ver them. Grves(沟)are carefully cut int the surface f the rad. The spaces between the grves make different music as cars tuch them. The clser the grves are, the luder the music will be.
A bicycle in the tree
On Vashn Island, Washingtn, a bike is seen high up in a tree. The bike is nt hanging n a branch(树枝)—it is fixed in the tree and the tree has cntinued grwing upwards. The tree grws arund the bike instead f pushing it ver, making it part f its grwth.
An undergrund city
In Cappadcia, Turkey, a man kncked dwn a wall f his hme and discvered a huge undergrund city. It has many tunnels(隧道), rms and wells. Thusands f shafts(通风井)bring air t even the deepest levels. The city is huge enugh fr 200 peple and their animals t live in.
A. Smell gd.
B. Dress t impress.
C. Get ready fr a speech.
D. A smile ges a lng way.
E. Be careful abut yur bdy language.
F. Decide what image(形象) yu want t present.
A. Because they make me feel quiet and happy.
B. What abut yu?
C. Wuld yu like t listen t them?
D. I'll bring sme f them t schl.
E. D yu think having hbbies is imprtant?
F. I like music, t.