山东省莱阳市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份山东省莱阳市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共14页。
The scial club f ur schl will rganize sme activities next week. Sign up (报名) by this Friday!
1. What shuld Lucy be gd at if she wants t jin Grup A?
A. Making vides.B. Taking phts.
C. Painting pictures.D. Playing cmputer games.
2. Mary draws well and plans t make psters. She shuld be available n ________.
A. TuesdayB. Thursday
C. FridayD. Sunday
3. Mike’s Mm is interested in envirnment-friendly shpping bags. She can jin ________ with her sn.
A. Grup AB. Grup B
C. Grup CD. Grup D
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the activities?
A. All the activities will be in the park.
B. Nne f them is n the weekend.
C. Students shuld sign up by this Friday.
D. All the activities last tw r three hurs.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C
【语篇解读】本文是一则关于学校的社交俱乐部下周将组织一些活动的通知，包括：制作视频、海报设计、参观工厂和捡垃圾。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Grup A: Making vides”中的“Members must be gd at making vides.”可知，A成员需擅长制作视频，如果Lucy想加入A组，她应该擅长画画。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Grup B: Designing psters”中的“5: 00 pm t 7: 00 pm, Thursday”以及“Members shuld be gd at drawing.”可知，海报设计需要绘画好的成员，且报名时间为周四下午5点至7点，因此Mary需要在周四腾出时间，故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Grup C: Visiting a factry”中的“Visit a factry and learn abut what kinds f shpping bags are envirnment-friendly.”可知，学习了解环保购物袋应参加第三组活动。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The scial club f ur schl will rganize sme activities next week. Sign up (报名) by this Friday!”可知，学生们应该在星期五前报名。故选C。
Ten-year-ld James, frm India, says he spends three t fur hurs each day playing games n his cmputer. His mther became wrried when her sn started saying that his neck hurt. She said, “My sn started having neck prblems arund June r July. It ges t his hand and back. He plays fr hurs n the Internet and smart phne.”
This is a prblem in many cuntries f the wrld. But there are mre smart phne users in India than anywhere else in the wrld, except China. There are 140 millin smart phne users in India tday, but it will be 651 millin by 2020.
Experts say lts f yung kids have “game finger”, because they play games t much. The best treatments fr the pain (疼痛) are daily exercises. Cut the time n cmputer games t 20—30 minutes a day. Stp playing n the cmputer r phne and g ut t play with friends. Remember t take breaks frm using a cmputer ften. Stand up. Stretch yur legs, shulders and arms. And when yur schl wrk is dne, stand up and exercise.
5. What is the matter with James?
A. He has sre arms.
B. He has a sre thrat.
C. He has a sre neck.
D. He has sre legs.
6. What’s the Experts’ advice abut the kids like James?
A. D mre daily exercises and use less cmputer.
B. Stp playing with friends and ging ut.
C. Dn’t use the cmputer again.
D. Stand up t use smart phne.
7. What des the underlined phrase “game finger” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Smene is gd at playing games.
B. Smene has lnger fingers which is gd fr playing games.
C. Smene has gd fingers which can play t much games.
D. Smene has sre fingers because f playing cmputer games.
【答案】5. C 6. A 7. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过具体案例 (James的情况) 和数据 (印度智能手机用户增长)，客观介绍了青少年因过度使用电子设备导致身体疼痛的问题，并引用专家建议提出解决方法。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“his neck hurt”和“My sn started having neck prblems”可知，James的问题是颈部疼痛。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The best treatments fr the pain (疼痛) are daily exercises. Cut the time n cmputer games t 20—30 minutes a day.”可知，专家们认为，缓解疼痛的最佳方法是进行日常锻炼，将玩电脑游戏的时间减少到每天20至30分钟。故选A。
【7题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Experts say lts f yung kids have ‘game finger’, because they play games t much.”以及第一段“My sn started having neck prblems arund June r July. It ges t his hand and back. He plays fr hurs n the Internet and smart phne.”可知，James因玩游戏导致颈部疼痛；据此可以推断，“game finger”指因过度玩电脑游戏导致手指病痛。故选D。
Ben is twelve years ld. He is a very smart by, but he’s als very lazy. He desn’t like ding his hmewrk. He says it is bring. He wuld like t watch TV r surf the Internet. His teachers can always find mistakes in his hmewrk, and everyne says he never des his hmewrk carefully.
One day, his language teacher was very surprised when he read Ben’s article. It was abut what he did during the winter hliday. It was nt lng, but there weren’t any mistakes in the article (不寻常的). Ben’s teacher was really happy. But later he wndered hw Ben did that.
He called Ben t his ffice and asked him if he wrte his article by himself. Ben replied that nbdy helped him that time. His teacher was curius (好奇的) and wanted t knw wh usually helped him with his hmewrk. When he asked Ben, he replied that his lder sister usually did that. “But she wasn’t able t d it last night,” he said.
8. Ben dislikes ding hmewrk because ________.
A. it is t difficult
B. he thinks it is bring
C. he has n time fr it
D. his sister agrees t help him
9. Why was the teacher surprised at Ben’s article?
A. It was very lng.
B. Ben wrte it during the hliday.
C. There were n mistakes.
D. It was wrse than befre.
10. Frm the underlined sentence (下划线的句子), we can learn that ________.
A. Ben did smething great
B. The teacher didn’t like Ben
C. Ben never went t the ffice befre
D. The teacher didn’t believe in Ben
11. What wuld the teacher say t Ben?
A. Never ask yur sister t help yu with the hmewrk again.
B. Yur sister shuld d her hmewrk by herself.
C. Family members shuld always help each ther.
D. Yu shuld learn frm yur sister in the future.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Ben是一个聪明但懒惰的男孩，不喜欢做作业，总是出错。然而有一天，他的语言老师惊讶地发现他的文章没有错误，后来得知原来是他的姐姐帮他做作业，但这次姐姐没帮他。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He desn’t like ding his hmewrk. He says it is bring.”可知，Ben不喜欢做作业是因为他觉得它很无聊。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“One day, his language teacher was very surprised when he read Ben’s was nt lng, but there weren’t any mistakes in the article”可知，老师对Ben的文章感到惊讶是因为文章里没有错误。故选C。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“He called Ben t his ffice and asked him if he wrte his article by himself. Ben replied that nbdy helped him that time.”可知，老师把Ben叫到办公室询问他是否自己写的文章，说明老师不相信Ben能自己写出没有错误的文章。因此，从下划线的句子可以推断出老师不相信Ben。故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“When he asked Ben, he replied that his lder sister usually did that. ‘But she wasn’t able t d it last night,’ he said.”可知，Ben的姐姐通常帮他做作业，但这次没帮他。因此，老师很可能会告诉Ben不要再让姐姐帮他做作业了。故选A。
The Beijing Hearing Dg Assciatin (协会) has a plan. They plan t chse sme stray dgs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dgs will be able t help the ld and the deaf.
They will chse yung dgs, because it’s easier t train them. The kind f dg is nt imprtant.
Twenty-fur vlunteers will jin the training. They all have sme experience f keeping dgs and they all lve dgs. They will learn a special language first frm the cach (教练) and they teach the dgs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better-perfrmed dgs will enter the next training. They will learn t understand different sunds, such as kncking (敲) n a dr and water biling (煮沸). Then the dgs will live with the deaf r the ld fr 30 days.
Sme peple think the plan wn’t wrk, because it will cst a lt f mney. But sme peple like the plan and they wuld like t be the vlunteers.
12. Why des the assciatin want t chse yung dgs?
A. Yung dgs are cuter.B. Yung dgs are strnger.
C. It’s easier t train them.D. It will cst less t train them.
13. What need the vlunteers have in cmmn?
A. They all want t help the yung.B. They all keep lts f dgs.
C. They all wrk in the assciatin.D. They all have experience f keeping dgs.
14. What will the dgs learn in the secnd training?
A. They will learn t understand different languages.
B. They will learn t understand different sunds.
C. They will learn t understand ld peple’s living habits.
D. They will learn t understand different ways t pen the dr.
15. What can we learn frm the article?
A. The assciatin will train plice dgs.B. The first training will take 180 days.
C. The ld have t pay fr the well trained dgs.D. Mst peple like the plan.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了北京导聋犬协会的计划：挑选流浪狗进行训练，以帮助老人和聋人，文章详细说明了选狗标准、志愿者要求以及训练内容，并提到人们对计划的不同看法。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They will chse yung dgs, because it’s easier t train them.”可知，选择小狗的原因是训练难度更低。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Twenty-fur vlunteers will jin the training. They all have sme experience f keeping dgs and they all lve dgs.”可知，志愿者的共同点是有养狗经验。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then the better-perfrmed dgs will enter the next training. They will learn t understand different sunds, such as kncking (敲) n a dr and water biling (煮沸).”可知，第二阶段训练内容是识别声音。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They will learn a special language first frm the cach (教练) and they teach the dgs. This training will take 180 days.”可知，首次训练持续180天。故选B。
第二部分, 语言知识应用。第一节, 填空。
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thank yu fr all yur hard wrk last weekend raising mney fr Sunny Huse Old Peple’s Hme. We all 16 a great time and it was nice t see a lt f new vlunteers!
Here is 17 we did last weekend.
On Saturday, sme 18 went t Sunny Huse Old Peple’s Hme. Fina and Tm played chess with sme f the ld peple. David, Jhn and Alice made tea 19 everyne. Sam played the pian and Sally washed the ladies’ hair.
In the evening, we put n a charity 20 fr the ld peple. It made them very 21 . Grace played the vilin and Nick sang sngs. Sme f the ld peple sang alng with them.
On Sunday, we held a fair (展览会) n the schl playgrund.
In the mrning, we 22 fd, drinks, and sme ther things fr the fair. Nancy and Ann helped ne anther t buy fruit fr their stalls (摊位), Le and Philip helped ne anther t 23 ld bks, magazines and cmics fr their stalls. Amy and Tm helped 24 t decrate their stalls.
In the afternn, Nancy sld fruit salad and Ann sld fruit juice. Le and Philip sld bks, magazines and cmics.
Many students and their families came t the fair and 25 mney. We have raised a lt f mney fr Sunny Huse Old Peple’s Hme.
16. A. hadB. spentC. tkD. fund
17. A. hwB. whenC. whyD. what
18. A. wrkersB. teachersC. singersD. vlunteers
19. A. withB. tC. frD. frm
20. A. preparatinB. rganizatinC. shwD. situatin
21. A. happyB. sadC. bredD. hungry
22. A. ckedB. setC. rganizedD. picked
23. A. cllectB. fillC. sellD. read
24. A. therB. thers’C. antherD. each ther
25. A. brrwedB. dnatedC. madeD. kept
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了志愿者们上周末通过探访养老院、举办慈善演出和展览会等活动，为阳光养老院筹款的过程，展现了志愿者们的付出与活动的成果。
【16题详解】
句意：我们都玩得很开心，很高兴看到很多新志愿者！
had拥有，经历；spent花费时间/金钱；tk拿走，需要时间；fund发现。have a great time“玩得开心”，动词短语。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：这是我们上周末所做的事情。
hw如何；when何时；why为何；what什么。分析句子结构可知，从句缺少宾语，需用what指代“所做的事情”，作“did”的宾语。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：周六，一些志愿者去了阳光养老院。
wrkers工人；teachers教师；singers歌手；vlunteers志愿者。根据上文“a lt f new vlunteers”可知，此处是指一些志愿者。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：大卫、约翰和爱丽丝为大家泡了茶。
with和……一起；t向，对；fr为；frm来自。make tea fr everyne“为大家泡茶”，固定搭配。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：晚上，我们为老人们举办了一场慈善演出。
preparatin准备；rganizatin组织；shw演出；situatin情况。根据下文“Grace played the vilin and Nick sang sngs.”可知，Grace拉小提琴，Nick唱歌，所以此处指慈善演出。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：这让他们非常开心。
happy开心的；sad悲伤的；bred无聊的；hungry饥饿的。根据下文“Sme f the ld peple sang alng with them.”可知，一些老人们跟着唱歌，所以此处是指演出让他们很开心。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：早上，我们为展览会准备了食物、饮料和其他物品。
cked烹饪；set摆放；rganized组织，筹备；picked采摘。根据下文“Nancy and Ann helped ne anther t buy fruit fr their stalls, Le and Philip helped ne anther t … ld bks, magazines and cmics fr their stalls.”可知，购买水果、整理书籍、杂志、漫画，所以此处是指组织展览会所需物品。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：南希和安互相帮助为她们的摊位采购水果，利奥和菲利普也互相协助收集旧书、杂志和漫画以供摊位之用。
cllect收集；fill填满；sell出售；read阅读。根据下文“In the afternn, … Le and Philip sld bks, magazines and cmics.”可知，下午卖书，所以此处是收集物资阶段，“sell”是后续动作。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：艾米和汤姆互相帮助装饰他们的摊位。
ther其他的，后接名词；thers’其他人的；anther另一个；each ther互相。根据上文“Nancy and Ann helped ne anther …, Le and Philip helped ne anther …”可知，南希和安互相帮助……，利奥和菲利普也互相协助……，所以此处延续互相帮忙的语境。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：许多学生和他们的家人来到展览会并捐款。
brrwed借入；dnated捐赠；made赚取；kept保留。根据上文“raising mney”可知，人们来展览会是为了捐赠钱。故选B。
第二节, 语法填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lisa was a single mther (单身母亲). She lived with her little sn. She 26 (lse) her jb tw years ag and they had a very hard life. Being pr was terrible. Her heart was 27 (break) every time her sn asked, “Can I have sme mre bread please, Mmmy?”
One day, when her sn asked the same questin again, she decided 28 (prepare) a big meal fr him with the nly 6 dllars in her hand. She 29 (buy) sme meat and vegetables, and cked at hme. “It’s time t make a change,” she thught. She nce lved writing. T make sme mney, she began t write 30 (article) fr magazines day and night.
Things went better. She made mre mney, and her sn 31 (final) had enugh fd t eat. Once he tld Lisa that the dishes she made were delicius. Then, 32 idea came t Lisa’s mind, “Why nt 33 (share) my recipes (食谱) n the Internet?” She did. Many peple liked her recipes and she became ppular.
Sn after that, sme reprters interviewed (采访) her and asked her t write a bk 34 cking. When Lisa gt the mney fr the bk she wrte, she was very happy. Nw Lisa has a well-paid jb and a beautiful hme, 35 she’ll never frget the days when she wrked hard fr a gd life.
【答案】26. lst
27. brken 28. t prepare
29. bught 30. articles
31. finally
32. an 33. share
34. abut 35. but
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了单亲妈妈Lisa带着儿子如何度过艰难的生活并获得成功的故事。
【26题详解】
句意：她两年前失去了工作，她们的生活非常艰难。根据“tw years ag”可知，时态为一般过去时，因此应用lse的过去式lst。故填lst。
【27题详解】
句意：每次她儿子问“妈妈，我能再吃点面包吗？”时，她的心都碎了。break“打碎”，动词，根据“Her heart was”可知，此处应用其过去分词brken，与was构成系表结构，表示“心碎”的状态。故填brken。
【28题详解】
句意：当她儿子再次问同样的问题时，她决定用手头仅有的 6 美元为他准备一顿丰盛的饭菜。decide t d sth“决定做某事”，动词短语，因此此处应用prepare的不定式形式。故填t prepare。
【29题详解】
句意：她买了一些肉和蔬菜，然后在家做饭。根据“and cked at hme”可知，时态为一般过去时，因此此处应用buy的过去式bught。故填bught。
【30题详解】
句意：为了挣钱，她开始日夜为杂志社写文章。article“文章”，可数名词，前边无冠词修饰，此处应用其复数形式articles表示泛指。故填articles。
【31题详解】
句意：她挣了更多钱，她的儿子终于有足够的食物吃了。final“最终的”，形容词，此处修饰“had”，应用其副词形式finally。故填finally。
【32题详解】
句意：然后，一个想法出现在Lisa的脑海中。“idea”为可数名词单数形式，且以元音音素开头，因此应用an修饰。故填an。
【33题详解】
句意：为什么不在互联网上分享我的食谱呢？share“分享”，Why nt d sth“为什么不……”，因此此处应用动词原形。故填share。
【34题详解】
句意：不久之后，一些记者采访了她，并请她写一本关于烹饪的书。根据“write a bk…cking”可知，是写一本关于烹饪的书，abut“关于”，介词。故填abut。
【35题详解】
句意：现在Lisa有一份高薪工作和一个漂亮的家，但她永远不会忘记自己为美好生活而努力奋斗的那些日子。根据“she’ll never frget the days when she wrked hard fr a gd life.”可知，此处句意发生转折，因此应用but连接。故填but。
第三节, 单词拼写。根据句意和括号中所给音标或中文提示, 在句中空格处填写上正确的单词或音标。
36. She tk the clthes ut f the washing ______ /məˈʃiːn/.
【答案】machine
【详解】句意：她从洗衣机里把衣服拿出来。介词“f”后缺宾语，根据音标，可知句子表达“洗衣机”，用“washing machine”。故填machine。
37. Turn ver the page f the ______ /'kælɪndə(r)/. Tday is June 13.
【答案】calendar
【详解】句意：翻过日历这一页。今天是6月13日。根据音标提示“/'kælɪndə(r)/”可知，其对应的英文表达是calendar“日历”。故填calendar。
38. She risked her wn life t help a ________ /dis'eibld/ wman.
【答案】disabled
【详解】句意：她冒着生命危险去帮助一个残疾女人。根据音标可知，此处为disabled“残疾的”，在句中作定语。故填disabled。
39. I have gt a sre thrat and I ________ /kɔft/ all night.
【答案】cughed
【详解】句意：我喉咙痛，咳嗽了一整夜。音标/kɔft/拼写为cughed“咳嗽”，动词cugh的过去式。故填cughed。
40. The by put the fruit juice and a spn f butter ________ in the blender.（写音标）
【答案】/ˈbʌtə(r)/
【详解】句意：男孩把果汁和一勺黄油放进搅拌机里。butter音标为/ˈbʌtə(r)/。故填/ˈbʌtə(r)/。
41. He was ________ (激动的，兴奋的) with jy at the success.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意：他因成功而兴奋不已。根据汉语提示可知，excited“激动的，兴奋的”，形容词作表语。故填excited。
42. These days there are lts f ________（变化）in my hmetwn.
【答案】changes
【详解】句意：这些日子，我的家乡有许多变化。此处作there be句型的主语，根据be动词用are，可知填名词复数；change意为“变化”，是名词，故填changes。
43. The hmeless kids have t lk after ________ (他们自己).
【答案】themselves
【详解】句意：无家可归的孩子们不得不照顾他们自己 。根据汉语提示可知，此处为themselves，反身代词。故填themselves。
44. Mr. King is an ________ (专家), yu can ask him fr help.
【答案】expert
【详解】句意：金先生是专家，你可以找他帮忙。expert“专家”，“an”修饰可数名词单数，故填expert。
45. Our English teacher is really ________ (善解人意的).
【答案】understanding
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师真的很善解人意。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查understanding“体谅的，善解人意的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填understanding。
第四节, 句型转换。
46. Emma has a bad cld.(对画线部分提问)
________the ________ with Emma?
【答案】 ①. What’s ②. matter
【详解】句意：艾玛得了重感冒。划线部分是关于艾玛的身体状况的，提问身体的健康状况用“what’s the matter with sb”，what置于句首，首字母要大写。故填What’s；matter。
47. She culd play the pian when she was five years ld.（改为同义句）
She culd play the pian ________ the ________ f five.
【答案】 ①. at ②. age
【详解】句意：她五岁时就会弹钢琴。根据“when she was five years ld”可知，此处表示的是年龄，年龄的表达方式还可以用“at the age f+基数词”表示“在……岁”。故填at；age。
48. T d sprts is imprtant fr us.（改为同义句）
It’s ________ fr us ________ d sprts.
【答案】 ①. imprtant ②. t
【详解】句意：做运动对我们来说是重要的。题目要求改为同义句，即使用“It is+形容词+fr sb.+t d sth.”这个固定搭配，表示“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”，同义句改为“It’s imprtant fr us t d sprts”。故填imprtant；t。
49. Hurry up, r we’ll be late fr the bus.（改为复合句）
________ we ________ hurry, we’ll be late fr the bus.
【答案】 ①. If ②. dn’t
【详解】句意：快点，要不然我们会赶不上乘坐公共汽车。根据原文“Hurry up, r we’ll be late fr the bus”可知，应转化成if引导的条件状语从句，意为“如果我们不快点，我们会赶不上乘坐公共汽车”。条件状语从句遵循主句是一般将来时，从句用一般将来时，主语是yu，否定句要借助dn’t来构成特殊疑问句，故填If；dn’t。
50. Mr. Chen is very busy, but he exercises every day. (合并为复合句)
________ Mr. Chen isn’t ________, he exercises every day.
【答案】 ①. Althugh##Thugh ②. free
【详解】句意：陈老师很忙，但他每天锻炼身体。原句是由两个并列句组成，表示“虽然……但是……”的让步关系。合并为复合句时，用连词Althugh/Thugh引导让步状语从句，“busy”的反义词是“free”，表示“虽然陈老师不空闲，他仍每天锻炼”。故填Althugh/Thugh；free。
第五节, 完成句子。
51. 父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。
My father ften ________ me ________ read mre educatinal bks.
【答案】 ①. advises ②. t
【详解】建议某人做某事advise sb. t d sth.；根据“ften”可知用一般现在时，主语“My father”后接动词的第三人称单数形式advises。故填advises；t。
52. 这些残疾人需要我们的帮助。你想成为志愿者中的一员吗?
These ________ need ur help. D yu want t be ne f the vlunteers?
【答案】disabled peple
【详解】据句意可知，此处描述的是“残疾人”这一群体，需要用形容词“disabled”来修饰名词“peple”，表示“残疾的”。所以，将“disabled”和“peple”组合起来，即“disabled peple”，表示“残疾人”。故填disabled peple。
53. 他们经常给儿童之家捐书。
They ften ________ bks t a children’s hme.
【答案】give away
【详解】捐赠：give away，句子是一般现在时，主语they是复数形式，动词用原形，故填give；away。
54. 他跌倒了，伤到了膝盖。
___________________________________________
【答案】He fell dwn and hurt his knee.
【详解】he“他”，作主语，位于句首首字母要大写；fall dwn“摔倒”，hurt“受伤”，his knee“他的膝盖”；根据句意可知，时态为一般过去时，因此fall要用过去式fell，hurt用过去式hurt，两个并列动作之间用连词and连接。故填He fell dwn and hurt his knee.
55. 我们可以少用水，多种树。
___________________________________________
【答案】We can use less water and grw mre trees.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，本句是一个陈述句，采用“主语+情态动词+谓语动词+宾语”的结构。“我们”We，作主语；“可以”can，情态动词，后接动词原形；“使用”use，“种植”grw，use和grw是并列的谓语动词；“更少的水”less water，“更多的树”mre trees，此处用并列连词“and”连接两个并列的动作“use less water”和“grw mre trees”。故填We can use less water and grw mre trees.
第三部分, 书面表达。第一节, 阅读表达。
These days, peple like t use smartphnes t scan QR cdes (扫描二维码). They lve ding it very much because it is a gd way t get t websites mre quickly. By scanning QR cdes, peple can d lts f things, such as adding friends, dwnlading (下载) Apps and shpping. Nw QR cdes becme s ppular that peple can scan them everywhere. Here are the results f a questinnaire (问卷调查).
56. Why d peple like t use smartphnes t scan QR cdes?
___________________________________________
57. What des the underlined wrds “ding it” refer t?
___________________________________________
58. Accrding t the pie chart (饼状图), what d peple scan QR cdes mainly fr?
___________________________________________
59. Where d 27% f the peple scan QR cdes?
___________________________________________
60. D yu ften scan QR cdes? Why r why nt?
___________________________________________
【答案】56. Because it is a gd way t get t websites mre quickly.
57. Scanning QR cdes with smartphnes.
58. Shpping.
59. On utdr advertisements.
60. Yes, I d. Because it’s cnvenient and fast t get infrmatin.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人们用智能手机扫描二维码的行为、原因、关于目的和扫描地点的问卷结果，以及关于个人习惯的问题。
【56题详解】
根据“These days, peple like t use smartphnes t scan QR cdes. They lve ding it very much because it is a gd way t get t websites mre quickly.”可知，人们喜欢用智能手机扫描二维码是因为这是更快访问网站的好方法。故填Because it is a gd way t get t websites mre quickly.
【57题详解】
根据“These days, peple like t use smartphnes t scan QR cdes (扫描二维码). They lve ding it very much...”可知，“ding it”指的是用智能手机扫描二维码这件事，即using smartphnes t scan QR cdes。故填Scanning QR cdes with smartphnes.
【58题详解】
根据饼状图中“Shpping 53%”占比最大，可知人们扫描二维码主要是为了购物。故填Shpping.
【59题详解】
根据“27% n utdr advertisements”可知，27%的人在户外广告上扫描二维码。故填On utdr advertisements.
【60题详解】
开放性问题，答案合理即可。示例：Yes, I d. Because it’s cnvenient and fast t get infrmatin.
第二节, 写作。
61. 假如你是Lin Hai，你来自英国的同学Tm即将回国，你计划为他开一个gdbye party，请你写一封邀请函，邀请其他所有同学参加这个party。
内容提示问题：
1.When and where will yu have the party?
2.What shuld the guests bring r d at the party?
3.When and hw shuld the guests reply?
注意：词数60—80词：标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Classmates,
Our friend Tm is ging back t the UK sn. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
Dear Classmates,
Our friend Tm is ging back t the UK sn. I’ve planned a gdbye party fr him, and yu’re all invited!
The party will be held this Friday evening at 7:00 at the cmmunity center. Please bring a dish r snack t share, as we’ll be having a ptluck style gathering. Feel free t bring any drinks r desserts as well. Let’s make this party a fun and lively ne, filled with great memries and laughter. Kindly let me knw yur availability by replying t this e-mail by Wednesday. Yur presence will mean a lt t Tm and all f us.
Lking frward t seeing yu there!
Yurs,
Lin Hai