高一英语期末模拟卷 （新八省专用卷01）-2024-2025学年高中下学期期末模拟考试.zip

这是一份高一英语期末模拟卷 （新八省专用卷01）-2024-2025学年高中下学期期末模拟考试.zip，文件包含高一英语期末模拟卷全解全析新八省专用卷01docx、高一英语期末模拟卷考试版新八省专用卷01docx、高一英语期末模拟卷考试版A3新八省专用卷01docx、高一英语期末模拟卷参考答案新八省专用卷01docx、高一英语期末模拟卷答题卡新八省专用卷01docx、高一英语期末模拟卷答题卡新八省专用卷01pdf、高一英语期末模拟卷听力音频新八省专用卷01mp3等7份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
考生注意：
1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3．难度系数：0.65。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why des the man need t start wearing glasses?
A．One f his eyes hurt.B．His glasses n lnger wrked.C．He culd nly see things up clse.
2．Why is Ms. Jenkins leaving the schl accrding t the man?
A．She is bred f teaching.
B．She enjys traveling everywhere.
C．She wants t stay near her parents.
3．Hw much is Jack’s new jacket?
A．$100.B．$130.C．$140.
4．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．A new restaurant.B．A dinner plan.C．A light diet.
5．What des the wman want t d?
A．Buy a ticket.B．Return her ticket.C．Catch the train in time.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where is the man?
A．In a htel.B．In a restaurant.C．In an ffice building.
7．What des the wman say abut Brwn’s Restaurant?
A．It is far away frm them.
B．The fd there is expensive.
C．They mainly serve Chinese fd.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A．Smart cities.B．Infrmatin safety.C．Energy prductin.
9．Which is amng the man’s research fcuses?
A．Data management.B．Equality prmtin.C．Traffic release.
10．What des the man mean in the end?
A．Persnal infrmatin can be secured.
B．Greater security can be achieved.
C．Data leakage will never happen.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．When des the cnversatin take place?
A．Just befre the new term.
B．After the first week f classes.
C．Just befre graduatin.
12．Why did the wman cme t see Dr. Kate?
A．She prmised t.
B．She was tld t.
C．She needs his help fr her curses.
13．What des Dr. Kate seem wrried abut?
A．Her curse task may be t heavy.
B．She is in bad health.
C．She missed s many curses.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What is the bk abut?
A．War science.B．Chess mves.C．Business cmpetitin.
15．Why is Matt reading the bk?
A．T imprve his reading.
B．T becme a better chess player.
C．T prepare fr entering the cmpany.
16．What wuld the wman like t d?
A．Brrw Matt’s bk.
B．Becme an ffice leader.
C．Change her wrk situatins.
17．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Teacher and student.B．Aunt and nephew.C．Bss and emplyee.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．Hw many parcels are expected t be delivered this year?
A．30.8 billin.B．83 billin.C．95.5 billin.
19．What will be dne t encurage greener packaging?
A．All packages will be wrapped nly nce.
B．2,000 bxes recycle statins will be built.
C．New energy vehicles will be used t deliver packages.
20．What is n the list?
A．The wrapping prducts.
B．The lcatins f recycle statins.
C．The types f new energy vehicles.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Lcated in the heart f Eurpe, France ffers bike riders its beautiful landscapes, rich histry, and delicius fd. Here are fur f the mst ppular bike paths in France that shw the best f what France has t ffer t cycling lvers.
The Lire Valley Rute
Frm Blis t Angers Length: 800 km Time: 7-10 days
This bike path is a jurney thrugh the ryal histry f France. It passes by the splendid castles f the Lire Valley, such as Chambrd and Chennceau. The rute is mstly flat, making a relaxing ride.
The Canal des Deux Mers
Frm Brdeaux t Tuluse Length: 360 km Time: 4-6 days
This path cnnects the Atlantic Ocean with the Mediterranean Sea. Bike riders will experience a mix f city landscapes, vineyards and the peaceful cuntryside. The path, relatively flat, with a few gentle inclines (斜坡), is well-suited fr cyclists f all abilities.
The Côte d' Azur Rute
Frm Hyères t Mentn Length: 230 km Time: 3-4 days
Fr thse seeking castal beauty and a tuch f attractin, this rute ffers a ride alng the French Riviera. It’s a fairly challenging rute with sme steep climbs but prvides views f the Mediterranean.
The Alsace Wine Rute
Frm Selestat t Thann Length: 170 km Time: 3-5 days
This rute is a perfect fr fd lvers, ffering a-scenic tur thrugh the vineyards f Alsace. The flat grund prvides plenty f pprtunities t enjy lcal wines and cking.
21．Which rute lasts the lngest time?
A．The Lire Valley Rute.B．The Canal des Deux Mers.
C．The Côte d' Azur Rute.D．The Alsace Wine Rute.
22．What is unique abut the Canal des Deux Mers rute?
A．It is the mst challenging rute.
B．It satisfies riders f different levels.
C．Riders can learn the ryal histry f France.
D．It cnnects the cities arund the Mediterranean.
23．If a rider is fnd f fd, which rute will he prefer?
A．The Canal des Deux Mers.B．The Lire Valley Rute.
C．The Côte d' Azur Rute.D．The Alsace Wine Rute.
B
Liz Murray’s life began in the Brnx in1980 in a pretty typical way — she had tw parents and a sister, and she had a hme t live in with them. But that life quickly turned bad.
While the parents thughtlessly spent almst every penny, Liz and her sister almst starved t death.
Liz started her educatin in 1985. She lived in a dirty hme and was self-cnscius f the unpleasant smell that she gave ff frm her unwashed bdy and dirty clthing. The shame caused her t chse nt t attend schl and stay hme.
When Liz was 11, her mther suffered a serius illness. The fllwing year, Liz’s parents separated. Her sister was with her mther, while Liz decided t stay with her father. At age 13, Child Welfare tk Liz int care. Eventually, Liz was returned t her mther. Liz began attending junir high schl and became friends with her classmates.
In 1996, Liz’s mther passed away, and after that she became hmeless. She suddenly realized, “If I culd have a family and a hme ne night and all f them were gne the next that means that life has the ability t change. That means that just as change happens t me s I can cause change in my life.” This caused Liz t make her first real prmise — t high schl.
She heard abut alternative (另类的) high schls and went t as many schl interviews as she culd. After repeated rejectins, Liz met Perry Weiner, the head f Humanities Preparatry Academy. Perry ffered her admissin t the schl, where she finished a fur-year high schl prgram in just tw years while still living n the streets. Frm pumping gas at gas statins, t wrking as a waitress, t walking dgs, she did just abut anything t earn mney s that she culd survive and pay fr her study.
Perry later encuraged her t apply t Harvard University, telling her althugh it was a gal that seemed ut f reach, it was nt impssible, Liz tk his advice. Nt nly did she graduate at the tp f her class, but she als wn a schlarship. Her success didn’t stp there. All her hard wrk paid ff when she was accepted by Harvard. Nw Liz’s an inspiratinal speaker.
24．What can we learn abut Liz?
A．She was brn int a brken family.
B．She received little care frm her parents.
C．She has had n fixed place t live since birth.
D．She had t g t a child welfare rganizatin at 11.
25．Why was Liz unwilling t g t schl when she was a pupil?
A．She didn’t want t be laughed at.B．She had t care fr her sick mther.
C．She had t wrk t supprt the family.D．She wanted t save mney fr the family.
26．What made Liz s determined t attend high schl?
A．The death f her mther.B．The influence f her friend.
C．The supprt f her father and sister.D．The encuragement f Perry Weiner.
27．What des Liz’s stry tell us?
A．Lve can make a difference.B．Nthing is easy at the tp level.
C．It always seems impssible until it’s dne.D．Gratitude is the fastest shrtcut t happiness.
C
Flaming (火烈鸟) images are everywhere in Flrida n turist T-shirts, htel names, and the Flrida Lttery lg. Hwever, real pink flamings have been mstly gne frm the state since the early 1900s, when hunters nearly wiped them ut, seeking their stylish and valuable feathers (羽毛).
Nw, hwever, flamings seem t be returning t Flrida. Birders recrded 101 wild American flaming sightings acrss the state in February, accrding t recently released figures frm Audubn Flrida. Envirnmentalists believe many f these birds were carried int the state n the winds f strm in August 2023.
Flamings have landed in Flrida after strms in the past, but they usually dn’t stay fr t lng. This time, birders and wildlife bilgists all hpe that the creatures can stay there.
In recent decades, peple have smetimes seen flamings in Flrida, including a well-knwn flaming named Cnchy, wh was rescued frm an airprt in the Flrida Keys in 2015. The data shwed Cnchy mved all ver the suthern part f the state, teaching scientists mre abut flamings in Flrida in tw years than was knwn in the previus 100 years, writes Lri Rzsa.
Meanwhile, envirnmentalists have been wrking t restre (恢复) the lcal wetland habitats (栖息地). In the Caribbean and Mexic, prtectin effrts have als helped increase the number f flaming ppulatins. Nw, thse effrts seem t be paying ff.
This year, frecasters are predicting a particularly bad strms seasn. It remains t be seen what that will mean fr Flrida’s burgening flaming ppulatin—and ther bird species, mre bradly.
There may be a few silver linings, hwever. After strms in September 2022, the number f shrebirds fund wrapped in dangerus fishing line drpped by 58 percent in suthwest Flrida, since fishing piers were destryed in the strm. “We never welcme strms here in Flrida, but we did welcme sme passengers,” Jerry Lrenz, directr f research fr Audubn Flrida said.
28．What made pink flamings almst disappear frm Flrida in the 1900s?
A．The lss f habitat.B．Turism industry.
C．Frequent strms.D．The verhunting fr their feathers.
29．What d we knw abut Cnchy frm paragraph 4?
A．It was brn in the Flrida Keys.
B．It was fund in a z in suthern Flrida.
C．It gave scientists insights int flamings’ behavir.
D．It never left the area where it was rescued.
30．What des the underlined phrase “silver linings” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A．Smething easy.B．Smething gd.
C．Smething ppular.D．Smething interesting.
31．Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．The Impact f Strms n Flrida’s Ecsystem
B．Climate Change and Its Effects n Flamings
C．The Pink Phenmenn: Flamings’ Impact n Flrida’s Culture
D．Flamings Return t Flrida: Hpe After Decades f Absence
D
Where is “space” exactly? This may seem like a simple questin, but the answer may be mre difficult than yu think.
Nwadays, mst cuntries are generally in agreement that space begins when Earth’s atmsphere ends. But n ne can tell where atmsphere actually ends and uter space begins. This leaves the dr pen fr a variety f explanatins until the Karman Line was recgnized by internatinal laws. The s-called Karman Line is an imaginary line 100 kilmeters abve Earth’s surface. Once this line is crssed, the air is t thin and traditinal planes wuld need t reach the speed f 30,564 kilmeters per hur r risk falling back t Earth. Accrding t the internatinal laws, nce pilts and aircraft crss that line, they are recgnized as astrnauts and spacecraft and are free t cnduct space peratins withut cncern fr internatinal brders (边境).
In the early age f space explratin, the US defined space differently and insisted that space start 19.3 kilmeters belw the Karman Line, since the US was cnfident that it wuld lead and remain t be the leader in the traditinal aircraft industry.
Well aware that the US wanted t perate advanced spying (侦查) aircraft safely, many develping cuntries ppsed the idea and sught t establish much higher space limits — 965.6 kilmeters abve Earth’s surface. This space limit makes things a bit difficult fr every cuntry, thugh. At that height, even the Internatinal Space Statin and Tiangng Space Statin (rbiting between 320 t 435 kilmeters up), and many satellites (rbiting 869 kilmeters up) wuld nt be cnsidered spacecraft!
In recent years, the US has been trying t determine a “safer brder f space”. In 2009, it suggested that the brder f space begin at 118 kilmeters abve Earth’s surface. What was its argument this time? It said that many breakthrughs have been made in space and spying technlgies by ther cuntries!
32．What is crrect abut the Kármán Line accrding t the internatinal laws?
A．It is unsafe fr sme cuntries.B．Traditinal planes shuld nt crss it.
C．Pilts can fly freely abve it.D．It is the highest line pilts can reach.
33．Many less develped cuntries suggested that space begin at_______.
A．965.6 kilmeters abve Earth’s surface
B．118 kilmeters abve Earth’s surface
C．100 kilmeters abve Earth’s surface
D．90.7 kilmeters abve Earth’s surface
34．What des the authr mst prbably think f the US’ suggestins?
A．Smart.B．Unfair.C．Scientific.D．Uncreative.
35．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Where Des Space Begin Exactly?
B．Hw High Shuld the Karman Line Be?
C．Hw Can We Prtect Our Natinal Brders?
D．Why Des the US Want t Change the Karman Line?
(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Plan a Friendsgiving meal
A Friendsgiving is when friends gather tgether t celebrate their friendships. 36 Hsting a Friendsgiving can be a wnderful way t shw thanks t their friends. Here’s hw t get started.
Chse a date
Make sure t settle n a date when mst f yur friends are available. 37 This is because mst f yur attendees will mst likely have plans with their family fr that Thursday.
38
A Friendsgiving meal is mre infrmal. Instead f rasting a turkey, yu culd tell friends t each bring a dish t g with the main curse yu will prvide. T avid guests bringing the same dish, keep a list f wh is bringing what.
Decrate yur space
Make a sign fr yur frnt dr that welcmes everyne. On the dining table, there culd be clrful place cards yu made fr each persn. T make it mre fun, instead f their names, write a little clue abut each persn and see if everyne can guess theirs. 39
D an activity tgether
40 One idea is fr yur grup t d a fun craft tgether, and yur guests can take hme what they make. Yu culd als wrk n a big puzzle (拼图) r just head utside fr a ball game.
A．Make a menu
B．Skip the meal
C．It’s als fun t plan an activity fr yur event.
D．Plus, add ribbns and ballns t make it jyful.
E．The name is a mix f friends and Thanksgiving.
F．This special gathering can help yu celebrate yur friendships.
G．The weekend either befre r after Thanksgiving wuld be a gd chice.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had been interested in diving (潜水) fr lng, but first I had t learn hw t swim. Last year, while n hliday, I decided it was time t 41 my fear f diving. I enrlled (注册) myself in swimming lessns and 42 the time in the class. After mre than a mnth, I fund that the feeling f being able t swim was amazing.
Nw that the main truble was ut f the way, I enrlled fr a 43 curse. After fur tiring days f thery sessins and limited water dives in the pl, I passed all the skill tests and thery exams with the help f very 44 classmates. Hwever, I remained clearly 45 and uncnfident underwater. My 46 asked me t cme back befre the diving seasn ended and d a few mre dives with him t 47 my cnfidence.
I practiced with him thugh a little unwillingly. There was a huge 48 mismatch between what I thught I’d be ding and what the curse 49 included. And all I desired by the end f the practice was 50 , a drink, and sme sleep. A while later, hwever, sme rest refreshed me.
This week, I came back t the curse t cmplete tw dives with my cach. I finally vercame my fears f diving. I knew that if I didn’t 51 it anther sht, I wuld always carry the fear with me and it wuld nly get 52 with time. I realized the imprtance f being able t 53 my fear and vercme it. Ging thrugh this 54 experience that was far utside my 55 certainly brught me numerus life lessns.
41．A．defeatB．hideC．ignreD．mnitr
42．A．lked back nB．kept away frmC．made use fD．tk cntrl f
43．A．teachingB．divingC．surfingD．marketing
44．A．supprtiveB．irrespnsibleC．dishnestD．rude
45．A．satisfiedB．annyedC．pleasedD．terrified
46．A．teammateB．relativeC．cachD．neighbr
47．A．brrwB．buildC．readD．cntain
48．A．expectatinB．cmpetitinC．experimentD．identity
49．A．secretlyB．accidentallyC．previuslyD．actually
50．A．anxietyB．cmmunicatinC．newsD．peace
51．A．makeB．giveC．likeD．deserve
52．A．wrseB．smallerC．lighterD．darker
53．A．encunterB．cnsiderC．faceD．cause
54．A．familiarB．challengingC．cmmnD．appealing
55．A．safety ruleB．basic principleC．bttm lineD．cmfrt zne
第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
While almst everyne in Asia was celebrating the Year f Rabbit in 2023, the Vietnamese were welcming the Year f Cat. Then why did the Vietnamese have a different name fr the new year?
56 (bvius), Vietnam hasn’t always celebrated the Year f Cat since the zdiac (星座) f rabbit has appeared in many lder Vietnamese texts. But it’s unclear when the cuntry started using the cat in 57 (it) celebratin. The uncertainty arund 58 change between the rabbit and the cat has led t several theries fr the rigin.
One thery has t d with translatin. It’s widely believed that the Chinese wrd fr rabbits 59 (sund) like the Vietnamese wrd fr cats. Anther pssible 60 (explain) fr Vietnam’s unique celebratin has t d with the living cnditins in China and Vietnam. Originally, the Chinese lived n the grassy plains, while the Vietnamese lived in the lwland frests. As a result, the Chinese chse the rabbit as an animal 61 culd be used fr fd, while the peple f Vietnam selected the less wild cat 62 (prtect) their hme.
Still, these are nt the nly theries abut the rigin f the Year f Cat. Ask a Vietnamese aunt r grandparent, yu’re sure t hear several mre 63 (stry) abut the Year f Cat. Many f them are related t a party and a race 64 (hld) by Gd amng the animals t determine their rder in the zdiac. In the stry, the cat was disqualified frm the zdiac because the rabbit pushed it int the river 65 it did nt finish the race. T punish the rabbit, the Vietnamese decided t celebrate the victimized cat.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66．假设你是李华，你打算参加你校举办的校园文创设计大赛 (Campus Cultural and Creative Design Cmpetitin)，请给你的英国好友Chris发邮件交流此事，内容包括：
1.介绍你的设计;
2. 询问Chris的看法。
注意：
1. 词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Abut tw years ag, I was a high schl student in Beijing, getting ready fr ne f the mst imprtant exams f my life. The night befre the big day, I carefully packed my backpack with the essentials: pens, erasers, my ID card, and my exam admissin ticket. My parents wished me gd luck and reminded me t g t sleep early. Feeling cnfident, I went t bed t make sure I wuld be well-rested.
The next mrning, I wke up feeling a mix f excitement and nervusness. After breakfast, I grabbed my backpack and headed t the bus stp. As I barded the bus, I suddenly remembered that I had frgtten t pack my pencils, which were necessary fr filling ut the answer sheet. Panic set in. There was n time t g back hme and fetch them, and the nearest stre was t far away.
Desperate, I lked arund the bus, hping t spt a fellw student wh might have a spare pencil. My eyes landed n a girl abut my age, sitting a few seats ahead, lst in her ntes. Gathering my curage, I apprached her and explained my dilemma (困境), hping she might be able t help.
T my surprise, she didn’t hesitate. She pened her pencil case and pulled ut a cuple f pencils, handing them t me with a reassuring smile. “I always carry extra nes, just in case,” she said. “Yu can take these.”
Relief washed ver me as I accepted the pencils, thanking her sincerely. We chatted fr a bit, and I learned that her name was Mei, and that she was als heading t the same exam center. She wished me luck, and we parted ways nce we arrived.
With the pencils in hand, I felt a renewed sense f cnfidence as I entered the exam hall. The exam went smthly, and I felt I had dne my best.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After the exam, I searched fr Mei t return her pencils.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Inspired by Mei’s kindness, I decided t pass it n.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________