寒假特辑
搜索
      上传资料 赚现金

      2025年湖北省武汉市江岸区部分学校中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)

      加入资料篮
      立即下载
      寒假特辑
      2025年湖北省武汉市江岸区部分学校中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)第1页
      1/20
      2025年湖北省武汉市江岸区部分学校中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)第2页
      2/20
      2025年湖北省武汉市江岸区部分学校中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)第3页
      3/20
      还剩17页未读, 继续阅读

      2025年湖北省武汉市江岸区部分学校中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)

      展开

      这是一份2025年湖北省武汉市江岸区部分学校中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.—Hell!This is Betty.Is that Bb?
      —Srry.He's having a meeting nw.Can I take a ?( )
      A. phtB. lessnC. messageD. break
      2.—Did yu hear the nise in ur neighburhd last night?
      —Of curse,my parents and I were wken up by it and f us had little sleep.( )
      A. bthB. allC. nneD. neither
      3.—Dn't argue,bys!Yu must find a way t slve the prblem.
      —Yes,sir.We need t keep ur cl.( )
      A. peacefulB. valuableC. strangeD. direct
      4.—Teachers d nt much frm their students.
      —Yes.They nly hpe their students can have a bright future.( )
      A. hearB. prtectC. resultD. expect
      5.—Dad,I want t fcus n the study f AI in the university.
      —Oh,my by.Yu knw I always yur wn chices.( )
      A. makeB. respectC. fllwD. refuse
      6.—When making friends,we shuld fcus n_________.
      —Sure.True friends are thse wh supprt us.( )
      A. material wealthB. shared interest
      C. family backgrundD. appearance level
      7.—In China,many parents fix their eyes n their children's gd grades.
      —Yes,but they shuld their kids' all-runded develpment.( )
      A. pay attentin tB. play tricks n
      C. lse tuch withD. make fun f
      8.—Why are s many peple crwding there?
      —Tday is that stre's pening,all the gds are .( )
      A. fr safetyB. in cmmnC. n saleD. at present
      9.—The energy frm the sun and the wind csts little and will never .
      —That's why we have a lt f wind pwer generatin system.( )
      A. turn dwnB. put awayC. run utD. take ff
      10.—Betty,ur parents and teachers ften say "Failure is the mther f success" is inspiring.
      —Yeah,it tells us ( )
      A. where we have gne wrng.
      B. hw can we imprve urselves in failing.
      C. wh can lead us t success.
      D. failure helps us learn and reach ur gal.
      二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
      阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
      Mia held nt the edge f the pl,breathing heavily.Her chest hurt because f her breathing prblem. "'t…d this," she said.
      Her best friend Ze threw her a small medicine bttle. "Yu are(11) tday!Last week yu stpped just after tw laps!"
      The cach Thmpsn blew his whistle (口哨). "New(12)!Swim 100-meter butterfly—Mia,yu g first."
      Sme teammates laughed. "She(13) be giving up sn." a girl whispered.
      Mia put n her gggles (护目镜) and jumped int the pl.But by lap tw,her arms felt(14). "Keep breathing and ging!" she reminded herself,(15) her strkes (划水) up with Ze's encuraging cunt "!"
      That night,Mia fund Ze waiting at her dr with swim fins. "Let's practice under the mnlight!" she said.
      In the pl,the girls swam tirelessly. "(16) d yu wrk s hard?" Ze asked.
      "When I swim,I(17) frget my breathing prblem." said Mia.
      Tw mnths later,the bard f reginal champinship (地区锦标赛)(18) with Mia's name. "Yu're highly qualified (有资格的)!" a teammate(19) her.
      The big day finally came.At the starting area,Mia's hands culdn't help shaking.Cach Thmpsn(20) her with new gggles just in time. "Yur curage has(21)."
      The race began with the firing gun.Mia swam as fast as pssible with the new gggles.When she swam near the ther(22) f the pl,she heard Ze yell: "GO NOW!"
      Mia swam frward quickly and(23) the wall just 0.3 secnds after the winner. "Yu came the secnd." Ze hugged her.Everyne clapped excitedly.
      "Thanks!" Mia smiled thrugh tears." I have(24) the vice that said 'I can't' in my heart."
      "Why keep swimming?" Mia's mm asked her later,wrried.
      "Because the water teaches me t(25)," Mia replied prudly.
      11.A. drppingB. failingC. trainingD. imprving
      12.A. timesB. practiceC. prblemsD. advice
      13.A. mustB. can'tC. needD. shuldn't
      14.A. heavyB. lightC. lwD. high
      15.A. fllwingB. catchingC. matchingD. getting
      16.A. WhereB. WhyC. HwD. When
      17.A. especiallyB. silentlyC. cmpletelyD. lately
      18.A. caught upB. put upC. cme upD. lit up
      19.A. praisedB. intrducedC. suppsedD. expected
      20.A. sharedB. trubledC. surprisedD. cvered
      21.A. put awayB. paid ffC. run utD. given back
      22.A. tpB. centerC. endD. bttm
      23.A. tuchedB. kickedC. leftD. crssed
      24.A. heardB. raisedC. wnD. beaten
      25.A. standB. admireC. wrkD. rise
      三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
      A
      26.In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news? ______
      A. SCHOOL.B. BUSINESS.C. SOCIETY.D. ENVIRONMENT.
      27.What des "scial respnsibility"in the first news refer t? ______
      A. Selling vegetables fr fun.
      B. Organizing meaningful activities.
      C. Caring fr thers thrugh actins.
      D. Building a larger schl garden.
      28.What is reprted abut the muntain schl's prgram? ______
      A. What types f plants are grwn.
      B. Hw the schl cnnects farming with educatin.
      C. Why the schl sells 150 herbs.
      D. Where herbs shuld be planted by the students.
      29.The best heading fr the third piece f news wuld be ______.
      A. Fish Market at Shaji SchlB. A Day Withut Bks
      C. Students' Fishing CmpetitinD. Catch Fish,Learn Skill
      30.What des the abve news fcus n? ______
      A. After-class activities.B. Cultural festivals.
      C. Envirnment prblems.D. Labr educatin.
      B
      When I was a by,my mm wuld ften let me help her make ppcrn t eat while we watched TV.Mm made it in the traditinal way.
      She wuld take ut an irn frying pan and light the stve (炉子) under it.Then she wuld pur in a little il and add a piece f butter.Next she wuld bring ut a big handful f crn frm the bag.Tgether we wuld wait until we heard the first ppping.Then she wuld hld the pan with a cver and shake them ver the fire t keep the ppcrn frm burning.Shake,shake,shake and pp,pp,pp until the pan was full t verflwing (溢出).Finally,Mm wuld empty all the ppcrn int a huge bwl and shake salt ver it.
      After this we wuld all sit dwn in the living rm,with Dad in his rcking chair,Nana in a chair by the stve,and Mm,my brthers and I n the sfa.There was always enugh ppcrn fr everyne and I even ate the crn grains that didn't quite finish ppping.
      The funny thing is that I can't really remember a single ne f the prgrams that we watched n TV n thse nights.They are all just a blur t me.What I can remember clearly,hwever,is the smell f the ppcrn,the warmth f the bwl n my lap,and the delicius taste f the ppcrn.The strngest impressin I had was f Mm leaning against (倚靠着) me.There with my family,all seemed right with the wrld.________ We didn't have a huge hme,a lt f mney,r even fancy snacks frm the stre,but we have lve and that was all we needed.
      Nw althugh we have grwn up and have ur wn families,we still have memries f the wnderful ppcrn frm time t time.
      31.What BIG questin des Paragraph 2 answer? ______
      A. When were they waiting fr ppcrn?
      B. Why was the mther making ppcrn?
      C. Hw did Mm make ppcrn fr them?
      D. Where were the family eating ppcrn?
      32.What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest? ______
      A. There was nt enugh ppcrn.
      B. Sme crn grains wuld never pp.
      C. Mm liked this kind f grains.
      D. I culdn't stand parting with the crn.
      33.What des the underlined wrd "blur" mean? ______
      A. Smething unclear.B. Smething delicius.
      C. Smething impressing.D. Smething lvely.
      34.Which f the fllwing can be put in ________? ______
      A. Of all the children,Mm lved me best.
      B. Mm was the best ck in ur family.
      C. Frm Mm,we all learned hme cking.
      D. We felt s lved,s safe,and s happy.
      35.What might be the best title fr the passage? ______
      A. A warm bwl n my lap.
      B. Funny TV Shws at My Childhd.
      C. Wnderful memries f the ppcrn.
      D. Traditinal Cking in the past.
      C
      Have yu heard the ld tale say "Celestial (天上的) hurs,earthly years"?Let me tell yu a magical stry abut twins.Suppse Lucy becmes an astrnaut and flies thrugh space in a super fast rcket,while her twin sister Lily stays n Earth.When Lucy returns after her jurney,smething amazing happens-Lily might appear lder,but Lucy still lks yung!Einstein called this the"Twin Paradx" r Time Dilatin (膨胀).Why?Because time slws dwn when yu mve super fast.
      Of curse,time mves a little slwer r faster depending n the speed r Earth's gravity (引力).But the effects are t tiny t ntice in ur daily life.Fr example,if yu drive very fast,like 100 km/h,time slws by 0.0000000001 secnds per hur.Yu'd never feel it!A pilt wh flew fr 40 years,ages 0.0005 secnds slwer than smene n Earth.Still t small!
      Scientists tested the time dilatin with tw special and the same kind f atmic clcks (原子钟).They put ne clck in a plane flying arund the wrld and left the ther n the grund.After the trip,the flying clck was a tiny bit behind—just a few micrsecnds (微秒)!Even thugh the difference is really tiny,this matters a lt fr technlgy.
      Yur phne's GPS uses this secret!Satellites (卫星) high abve Earth face tw "time tricks":They mve super fast (14,000 km/h),making their clcks slw dwn by 7 micrsecnds daily.Being far frm Earth's gravity makes their clcks speed up by 45 micrsecnds daily.
      Engineers subtract (减去) these numbers and fix satellite clcks by 38 micrsecnds daily.Withut this,GPS wuld guide yu wrng by 10 km every day—yu might drive int a lake instead f yur schl!S next time yu use a map app,…
      Nte:1.双生子佯谬是一个有关爱因斯坦狭义相对论的思想实验,借指移动时钟的时间膨胀现象。
      36.Why is the ld tale mentined at the beginning f the passage? ______
      A. T tell us different ways f seeing time.
      B. T explain the pint abut stars and space.
      C. T cmpare t new technlgy and time.
      D. T intrduce the theme f the reading material.
      37.What des"it"in paragraph 2 refer t? ______
      A. The time dilatin.B. The Earth gravity.
      C. The space trip.D. Our daily life.
      38.What is the writer's attitude twards the tiny effect in paragraph 3? ______
      A. He is anxius abut it.B. He takes it seriusly.
      C. He is s crazy abut it.D. He desn't care abut it.
      39.Which f the fllwing takes advantage f Time Dilatin? ______
      A. B. C. D.
      40.S next time yu use a map app, ______.
      A. avid mving a little slwer r faster depending n the speed
      B. keep testing the time with tw special and the same kind f clcks
      C. remember t thank thse hardwrking satellites racing against time in space
      D. learn t subtract these numbers and fix satellite clcks by 38 micrsecnds daily
      四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      41.
      In recent years,many pcket parks can be(1)______in big cities.These tiny gardens,green spaces and sprts fields lie between tall buildings,hidden in(2)______neighbrhds.When peple feel tired frm wrk r schl,they can(3)______these small parks anytime.There,they can stp fr a while t have a(4)______,relaxing in different ways,and then they return t life with energy.Pcket parks have(5)______a great place fr peple t get away frm stress.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      42.If yu visit Wuhan,be sure nt t miss this icnic cultural landmark—"Guqin Terrace" (古琴台),which stands at the western ft f Guishan Hill beside the Mn Lake.Knwn as "Bya Tai"r"Zhiyin Tai",it (1) (build) t be in hnr f the real friendship between Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi.It has becme ne f (2) cultural symbls f Wuhan.
      During the Spring and Autumn Perid(770—476 BCE),Yu Bya was a respected master f qin,which was an ancient (3) (music)instrument.One day,as Yu Bya (4) (play) his qin deep in the muntains,Zhng Ziqi happened t pass by and stpped t listen. (5) Bya's jy,Ziqi cmpletely understd the essence (精髓) f his music:the meldies (琴韵) rang in Ziqi's mind—flwing like cluds and waterfalls.He praised it, "Hw great and tall like Munt Tai!" (6) "Hw smth running like the Yangtze and Yellw Rivers!"
      That is the great piece "High Muntains and Flwing Water".Thugh strangers,the tw (7) (man) became lifelng sulmates (知音).Years later,upn learning f Ziqi's death,Bya was heartbrken.He (8) (break) his qin,saying never t play it again.This tale became the rigin f China's "sulmate culture".
      When yu visit here,please take a mment t sit (9) (silent) in the garden.Imagine meeting Yu and Zhng,listening t the ancient meldies with the master f qin.And reflect n its deep feeling and (10) (they) timeless friendship: "Hw valuable it is t find a true sulmate in ur lifetime!"
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
      43.在我们的生活中,有很多亲近大自然的方式,如登山、种树、露营、赏花、观鸟等。假如你是腾飞,请你根据以下提示问题,写一篇英语短文,分享你与大自然的故事。
      What's yur favrite way t get clse t nature (like hiking,camping,tree planting,bird watching…)?
      Why d yu like the way best?
      What can yu d fr nature?
      Smething mre abut it.
      注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息,词数100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数。)
      Getting clse t nature My name is Teng Fei,and I really like getting clse t nature.________
      答案和解析
      1.【答案】C
      【解析】pht照片;lessn课程;message消息;break片刻。根据"Srry.He's having a meeting nw."(不好意思。他现在正在开会。)和打电话的情景可知,此处表示"留口信",用固定短语"take a message"。
      故选:C。
      —你好!我是贝蒂。你是鲍勃吗?
      —不好意思。他现在正在开会。我可以捎个口信吗?
      考查名词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      2.【答案】B
      【解析】bth两者都;all三者及以上都;nne没有一个,用于三者及以上;neither两者都不。根据my parents and I were wken up by it(我和我的父母都被吵醒了)以及had little sleep(几乎没睡)可知,此处指我和我的父母三者都被吵醒,应是指我们都几乎没睡。
      故选:B。
      —你昨晚听到我们社区的噪音了吗?
      —当然,我和我的父母都被吵醒了,我们所有人都没睡好。
      考查all,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      3.【答案】A
      【解析】peaceful和平的;valuable有价值的;strange奇怪的;direct直接的。根据下文"keep ur cl"(保持冷静)可知应选与"避免冲突"相关的形容词。此处是你们必须找到一个和平的方式解决问题。
      故选:A。
      —别吵了,孩子们!你们必须找到一个和平的方式解决问题。
      —是的,先生。我们需要保持冷静。
      考查形容词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      4.【答案】D
      【解析】hear听见;prtect保护;result导致;expect期望。根据后文"They nly hpe their students can have a bright future."(考查动词词义辨析。)可知,此处应该表达教师不期望从学生那里得到太多。
      故选:D。
      —老师不期望从学生那里得到太多。
      —是的。他们只希望他们的学生能有一个光明的未来。
      考查动词词义辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      5.【答案】B
      【解析】make制作;respect尊重;fllw跟随;refuse拒绝。根据对话情境,父亲支持孩子的决定,应选择"尊重"。
      故选:B。
      —爸爸,我想在大学专注于人工智能的学习。
      —哦,孩子。你知道我一直尊重你自己的选择。
      考查动词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      6.【答案】B
      【解析】material wealth物质财富;shared interest共同兴趣;family backgrund家庭背景;appearance level外貌。根据后句句意"确实。真正的朋友是那些支持我们的人"和选项提示可知,前句句意为"交朋友时,我们应关注共同兴趣",要填"共同兴趣",其它选项语意不通。
      故选:B。
      —交朋友时,我们应关注共同兴趣。
      —确实。真正的朋友是那些支持我们的人。
      考查名词短语,要牢记名词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
      7.【答案】A
      【解析】pay attentin t关注;play tricks n捉弄;lse tuch with失去联系;make fun f取笑。根据"their kids' all-runded develpment."(他们的孩子的全面发展)可知,父母应该关注孩子的全面发展。
      故选:A。
      —在中国,许多父母都盯着孩子的好成绩。
      —是的,但他们应该关注孩子的全面发展。
      首先要掌握动词短语的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。
      8.【答案】C
      【解析】fr safety为了安全;in cmmn共同的;n sale打折销售;at present目前,现在。根据前句句意"今天是那家店的开业日"和选项提示可知,后句句意为"所有商品都在打折",要填"打折销售",其它选项语意不通。
      故选:C。
      —为什么那么多人挤在那里?
      —今天是那家店的开业日,所有商品都在打折销售。
      考查介词短语,要牢记介词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
      9.【答案】C
      【解析】turn dwn拒绝/调低;put away收起来;run ut耗尽;take ff起飞/脱下。根据"That's why we have a lt f wind pwer generatin system."(这就是为什么我们有很多风力发电系统。)及语境,可知强调可再生能源的"永不枯竭"特性。
      故选:C。
      —来自太阳和风的能量成本低且永远不会耗尽。
      —这就是为什么我们有很多风力发电系统。
      首先要掌握动词短语的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。
      10.【答案】D
      【解析】where we have gne wrng.我们哪里错了。hw can we imprve urselves in failing.我们如何在失败中提高自己。wh can lead us t success.谁能带领我们走向成功。failure helps us learn and reach ur gal.失败帮助我们学习和实现我们的目标。根据题干可知,本句考查宾语从句,在宾语从句中必须用陈述语序,排除B、C选项;再根据"failure helps us learn and reach ur gal(失败乃成功之母)"可知,表示失败有助于我们学习并达成目标,契合"失败是成功之母",排除A项。
      故选:D。
      —贝蒂,我们的父母和老师经常说"失败乃成功之母",这话很鼓舞人心。
      —是的,它告诉我们失败帮助我们学习并实现目标。
      掌握宾语从句的用法和结构,结合选项,选择正确答案。
      11~25.【答案】D、B、A、A、C、B、C、D、A、C、B、C、A、D、D
      【解析】( 1)考查动名词。句意:你今天在进步!drpping下降;failing失败;training训练;imprving进步。根据"Last week yu stpped just after tw laps!(上周你刚跑了两圈就停了!)"可知,上周Mia游了两圈就停了,而今天她还在继续游,说明她在进步,imprving"进步"符合语境。故选D。
      ( 2)考查名词。句意:新训练!times次数;practice训练;prblems问题;advice建议。根据"Swim 100-meter butterfly—Mia,yu g first.(蝶泳100米,米娅,你先来。)"可知,教练在布置新的训练任务,practice"训练"符合语境。故选B。
      ( 3)考查情态动词。句意:"她肯定很快就会放弃的。"一个女孩低声说。must肯定;can't不能;need需要;shuldn't不应该。根据"a girl whispered(一个女孩低声地)"以及语境可知,此处表示一个女孩低声说Mia肯定很快就会放弃的,must表示肯定的推测,must"肯定"符合语境。故选A。
      ( 4)考查形容词。句意:但是到了第二圈,她的胳膊感到很沉重。heavy沉重的;light轻的;lw低的;high高的。根据"Keep breathing and ging!(保持呼吸,继续前进!)"可知,Mia在鼓励自己继续游,说明她的胳膊感到很沉重,heavy"沉重的"符合语境。故选A。
      ( 5)考查动名词。句意:"继续呼吸,继续游!"她提醒自己,同时配合着Ze鼓励的数数声"10…11…12!"调整自己的划水动作。fllwing跟随;catching抓住;matching配合;getting得到。根据"her strkes (划水) up with Ze's encuraging cunt '10…11…12!'(她的划水配合着Ze鼓励的数数声"10…11…12!")"可知,Mia在配合着Ze的数数声调整自己的划水动作,matching"配合"符合语境。故选C。
      ( 6)考查疑问词。句意:"你为什么这么努力?"Ze问。Where在哪里;Why为什么;Hw怎样;When什么时候。根据"When I swim, my breathing prblem.(当我游泳时,我……忘了我的呼吸问题吧。)"可知,Ze在问Mia为什么这么努力,Why"为什么"符合语境。故选B。
      ( 7)考查副词。句意:"当我游泳时,我完全忘记了我的呼吸问题。"Mia说。especially尤其;silently沉默地;cmpletely完全地;lately最近。根据"I…frget my breathing prblem(我……忘记了我的呼吸问题)"可知,Mia在游泳时会完全忘记自己的呼吸问题,cmpletely"完全地"符合语境。故选C。
      ( 8)考查动词短语。句意:两个月后,地区锦标赛的名单上出现了Mia的名字。caught up赶上;put up张贴;cme up出现;lit up照亮。根据"…with Mia's name(……Mia的名字)"可知,此处表示出现了Mia的名字,cme up"出现"符合语境。故选D。
      ( 9)考查动词。句意:"你很有资格!"一个队友称赞她。praised称赞;intrduced介绍;suppsed认为;expected期待。根据"Yu're highly qualified!(你很有资格!)"可知,队友在称赞Mia,praised"称赞"符合语境。故选A。
      ( 10)考查动词。句意:Thmpsn教练及时给她送来了一副新护目镜,让她大吃一惊。shared分享;trubled麻烦;surprised使吃惊;cvered覆盖。根据"Mia's hands culdn't help shaking(Mia的手禁不住颤抖起来)"以及"just in time(及时地)"可知,Mia在比赛前很紧张,手都在抖,而教练及时给她送来了一副新护目镜,这让她很吃惊,surprised"使吃惊"符合语境。故选C。
      ( 11)考查动词短语。句意:你的勇气得到了回报。put away收起来;paid ff得到回报;run ut用完;given back归还。根据"Yu came the secnd.(你是第二名。)"可知,Mia在比赛中获得了第二名的好成绩,这说明她的勇气得到了回报,paid ff"得到回报"符合语境。故选B。
      ( 12)考查名词。句意:当她游到泳池的另一端时,她听到Ze喊道:"现在游!"tp顶部;center中心;end末端;bttm底部。根据"When she swam near the ther…f the pl(当她游到泳池的……时)"可知,此处表示Mia游到了泳池的另一端,end"末端"符合语境。故选C。
      ( 13)考查动词。句意:Mia迅速向前游去,在冠军之后仅0.3秒就触壁了。tuched触摸,触壁;kicked踢;left离开;crssed穿过。根据"the wall(墙壁)"可知,此处表示Mia在比赛中触壁了,tuched"触摸,触壁"符合语境。故选A。
      ( 14)考查动词。句意:"我已经打败了我心中那个说'我不行'的声音。"Mia含泪笑着说。heard听见;raised提高;wn赢得;beaten打败。根据"I have…the vice that said 'I can't' in my heart(我……有个声音说:"我做不到。)"可知,此处表示Mia已经打败了那个否定她的声音,beaten"打败"符合语境。故选D。
      ( 15)考查动词。句意:"因为水教会了我要站起来。"Mia骄傲地回答。stand站立;admire钦佩;wrk工作;rise上升,站起来。根据"Why keep swimming?(为什么要一直游泳?)"以及Mia的回答可知,此处表示Mia认为水教会了她要站起来,即面对困难要勇敢坚强,rise"站起来"符合语境。故选D。
      本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Mia克服呼吸问题,坚持游泳训练,并在地区锦标赛中获得第二名的好成绩的故事。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      26~30.【答案】A、C、B、D、D
      【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据文中的三则新闻均围绕学校开展的劳动教育活动展开(如义卖蔬菜、草药种植园、捕鱼活动),这些内容属于学校教育范畴。故选A。
      ( 2)词义猜测题。根据第一则新闻中The event raised funds (基金) fr building a labr educatin base and aiding elderly care hmes.(该活动为建设劳动教育基地和援助养老院筹集了资金。)可知,学生通过义卖为养老院筹款,体现了用行动关爱他人。所以scial respnsibility意为"通过行动关心他人"。故选C。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第二则新闻中第一段The prject cmbines (结合) farming educatin,letting kids learn traditinal planting skills when caring fr plants.(该项目结合了农业教育,让孩子们在照顾植物的同时学习传统的种植技能。)可知,这个项目重点描述学校如何将农耕与教育结合。故选B。
      ( 4)标题归纳题。根据第三则新闻Shaji Schl in Da Cunty (道县),Hunan,recently held a lively fishing event at its "Fish Garden" practice base.Teachers and students wrked tgether t catch and carry fish,turning labr int fun.The activity aimed t teach students life skills thrugh hands-n experience.(近日,湖南道县邵基学校在其"鱼园"实践基地举办了一场热闹的钓鱼活动。老师和同学们一起抓鱼搬鱼,把劳动变成了乐趣。该活动旨在通过亲身体验教会学生生活技能。)可知,主要描述了邵集学校在"鱼园"实践基地组织的捕鱼活动,通过动手实践教学生活技能,因此最佳标题应体现"捕鱼"和"学习技能"的结合。故选D。
      ( 5)主旨大意题。综合三则新闻内容可知,均聚焦于学校通过劳动实践进行的教育活动,因此主题是劳动教育。故选D。
      本文讲述了安徽、河南和湖南三所学校开展的不同形式的劳动教育活动,包括学生卖自种蔬菜筹集善款、在草药园学习传统种植技能以及通过捕鱼活动学习生活技能,展现了劳动教育在培养学生社会责任感和实践能力方面的重要作用。
      答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
      31~35.【答案】C、D、A、D、C
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段"She wuld take ut an irn frying pan and light the stve (炉子) under it.Then she wuld pur in a little il and add a piece f butter.Next she wuld bring ut a big handful f crn frm the bag.Tgether we wuld wait until we heard the first ppping.Then she wuld hld the pan with a cver and shake them ver the fire t keep the ppcrn frm burning.Shake,shake,shake and pp,pp,pp until the pan was full t verflwing (溢出).Finally,Mm wuld empty all the ppcrn int a huge bwl and shake salt ver it."(她会拿出一个铁煎锅,在锅下点燃炉子。然后她会倒一点油,并加入一块黄油。接下来,她会从袋子里拿出一大把玉米。我们会一起等到听到第一声爆裂声。然后,她会拿着带盖的锅,在火上摇晃它们,以防止爆米花烧焦。摇啊,摇啊,摇啊,砰,砰,砰,直到锅满到溢出来。最后,妈妈会把所有的爆米花都倒进一个大碗里,并在上面撒上盐。)可知,第二段详细描述了妈妈是如何制作爆米花的。故选C。
      ( 2)推理判断题。根据第三段"There was always enugh ppcrn fr everyne and I even ate the crn grains that didn't quite finish ppping."(每个人都有足够的爆米花,我甚至吃了没有爆完的玉米粒。)可知,总是有足够的爆米花给每个人,而"我"甚至吃了那些没有完全爆开的玉米粒,这暗示"我"舍不得扔掉这些玉米粒。故选D。
      ( 3)词义猜测题。根据第四段"The funny thing is that I can't really remember a single ne f the prgrams that we watched n TV n thse nights.They are all just a blur t me."(有趣的是,我真的记不起那些晚上我们在电视上看过的任何一个节目。它们对我来说都是 。)可知,有趣的是"我"真的不记得那些晚上我们在电视上看的任何一个节目了,所以它们对"我"来说都是模糊不清的,"blur"意思是"模糊的",与Smething unclear同义。故选A。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据第四段"There with my family,all seemed right with the wrld."(和我的家人在一起,一切似乎都很好。)以及"We didn't have a huge hme,a lt f mney,r even fancy snacks frm the stre,but we have lve and that was all we needed."(我们没有一个大房子,没有很多钱,甚至没有商店里的精美小吃,但我们拥有爱,这就是我们所需要的一切。)可知,和家人在一起,一切似乎都很美好,虽然没有大房子、很多钱,但有家人的爱,所以此处应该是表达"我们感到如此被爱,如此安全,如此快乐"。故选D。
      ( 5)标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段"When I was a by,my mm wuld ften let me help her make ppcrn t eat while we watched TV.Mm made it in the traditinal way."(当我还是个孩子的时候,我妈妈经常让我在看电视的时候帮她做爆米花吃。妈妈用传统方法做的。)和最后一段"Nw althugh we have grwn up and have ur wn families,we still have memries f the wnderful ppcrn frm time t time."(现在虽然我们已经长大了,有了自己的家庭,但还是会时不时的回忆起那些美好的爆米花。)可知,文章主要讲述了"我"小时候妈妈制作爆米花的过程,以及和家人一起吃爆米花的温馨场景,给"我"留下了美好的回忆,所以标题应为"爆米花的美好回忆"。故选C。
      本文通过爆米花的制作场景,回忆童年家庭团聚的温暖与幸福,强调亲情和简单生活的珍贵。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      36~40.【答案】D、A、B、D、C
      【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据第一段"Einstein called this the"Twin Paradx" r Time Dilatin (膨胀).Why?Because time slws dwn when yu mve super fast."(爱因斯坦称之为"双生子佯谬"或时间膨胀。为什么?因为当你超快的移动时,时间会变慢。)可知,文章开篇是为了引出"双生子佯谬",进而引入时间膨胀这一主题。故选D。
      ( 2)代词指代题。根据第二段"Of curse,time mves a little slwer r faster depending n the speed r Earth's gravity (引力).But the effects are t tiny t ntice in ur daily life.Fr example,if yu drive very fast,like 100 km/h,time slws by 0.0000000001 secnds per hur.Yu'd never feel it!"(当然,根据速度或地球引力,时间会移动得更慢或更快。但是这些影响在我们的日常生活中微不足道。例如,如果你开得很快,比如100公里/小时,时间每小时会慢0.0000000001秒。你永远不会感觉到!)可知,前文围绕时间膨胀展开,说速度、地球引力会影响时间快慢,日常中影响小到难以察觉,"yu'd never feel it"里的"it"指时间膨胀。故选A。
      ( 3)推理判断题。根据第三段"Even thugh the difference is really tiny,this matters a lt fr technlgy."(尽管差别很小,但这对技术来说很重要。)可知,第三段提到即便飞机上原子钟和地面原子钟的时间差极小,但对技术很重要,体现作者重视这种微小影响。故选B。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据第四段"Yur phne's GPS uses this secret!Satellites (卫星) high abve Earth face tw 'time tricks':They mve super fast (14,000 km/h),making their clcks slw dwn by 7 micrsecnds daily."(你的手机的GPS使用这个秘密!地球上卫星面临着两个"时间把戏":它们移动速度超快(14000公里/小时),使它们的时钟每天慢7微秒。")可知,文中提到手机GPS利用时间膨胀,卫星受速度和地球引力影响时间,工程师修正卫星时钟。所以和卫星相关的选项利用了时间膨胀。故选D。
      ( 5)推理判断题。根据最后一段"Engineers subtract (减去) these numbers and fix satellite clcks by 38 micrsecnds daily.Withut this,GPS wuld guide yu wrng by 10 km every day-yu might drive int a lake instead f yur schl!"(工程师减去这些数字和固定卫星时钟每天38微秒。如果没有这个,全球定位系统每天会引导你错误10公里——你可能会开车到一个湖里,而不是你的学校!)可知,卫星因时间膨胀影响,工程师修正时钟,GPS才能正常工作,所以用地图应用时,要感谢在太空对抗时间的卫星。故选C。
      本文是说明文,介绍时间膨胀现象及在GPS等技术中的应用。
      阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      41.【答案】【小题1】seen
      【小题2】nisy
      【小题3】g int
      【小题4】rest
      【小题5】becme
      【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:近年来,在大城市里可以看到许多口袋公园。此处是说许多口袋公园被看到,备选词seen符合语境,故填seen。
      ( 2)考查形容词。句意:这些小花园、绿地和运动场位于高楼之间,隐藏在嘈杂的社区中。此处可以说嘈杂的社区,备选词nisy"吵闹的"符合语境,作定语。故填nisy。
      ( 3)考查动词短语。句意:当人们从工作或学习中感到疲倦时,他们可以随时进入这些小公园。此处指进入公园,备选词g int"进入"符合语境,can接动词原形,故填g int。
      ( 4)考查名词。句意:在那里,他们可以停下来休息一会儿,以不同的方式放松,然后他们精力充沛地回到生活中。此处指人们可以休息,备选词rest符合语境,have a rest"休息",故填rest。
      ( 5)考查动词。句意:袖珍公园已经成为人们缓解压力的好地方。此处指的袖珍公园已经"成为"人们缓解压力的好地方,备选词becme"变成"符合语境,设空处前是助动词have,填过去分词形式becme,故填becme。
      本文讲述了口袋公园现身城市角落,助人们放松身心、缓解压力。
      根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
      42.【答案】【小题1】was built
      【小题2】the
      【小题3】musical
      【小题4】was playing
      【小题5】T
      【小题6】and
      【小题7】men
      【小题8】brke
      【小题9】silently
      【小题10】their
      【解析】(1)考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:作为"伯牙台"或者"子期台"而出名,它被建造以纪念俞伯牙和钟子期之间真挚的友谊。主语it与谓语动词build之间为被动关系,因描述的事情发生在过去,需一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were dne,主语为it,be动词用was。故填was built。
      (2)考查冠词。句意:它已成为武汉的文化象征之一。根据句意可知,此处特指武汉的文化象征,需用定冠词the。故填the。
      (3)考查形容词。句意:在春秋时期,俞伯牙是一位受人尊敬的琴师。instrument为名词,需形容词修饰,music的形容词为musical,意为"音乐的"。故填musical。
      (4)考查过去进行时。句意:一天,当俞伯牙在深山中弹琴时,钟子期恰巧路过停下来听。根据句意可知,此处指"正在弹琴的时候",时态需过去进行时,其结构为was/were ding,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用was,play的现在分词形式为playing。故填was playing。
      (5)考查介词。句意:令伯牙欣喜的是,子期完全理解他音乐的精髓。固定搭配t ne's jy"令某人高兴的是",放句首时,首字母大写。故填T。
      (6)考查连词。句意:他赞叹道:"巍巍乎若泰山!"、"洋洋乎若江河!" 根据前后句关系可知,空处表并列关系,需and链接。故填and。
      (7)考查名词。句意:两人虽为陌生人,却成为一生的知音。数词tw后跟名词man的复数men。故填men。
      (8)考查动词。句意:他摔断了琴,发誓不再弹奏。因描述的是过去的事情,需一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,break的过去式为brke。故填brke。
      (9)考查副词。句意:当你参观这里时,请静坐园中片刻。修饰动词sit需副词,silent"沉默的"为形容词,其副词为silently。故填silently。
      (10)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:并且思考其深刻情感与他们永恒的友谊。friendship为名词,需形容词性物主代词their修饰。故填their。
      本文讲述了俞伯牙与钟子期之间感人的友谊故事,说明了真正的朋友之间会互相理解的道理。
      语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
      43.【答案】Getting clse t nature My name is Teng Fei,and I really like getting clse t nature.My favrite way is hiking,as it allws me t embrace the utdrs while challenging myself physically.Every weekend,I climb the nearby hills with my family r friends.The mment I step nt the trail,the fresh air and rustling leaves make me frget all the stress frm study.I lve bserving the diverse plants alng the path—delicate wildflwers,twering trees,and smetimes even small animals like squirrels darting thrugh the branches.
      What I enjy mst abut hiking is the sense f accmplishment when reaching the summit.Standing high abve,watching the cluds drift and the sun paint the sky in warm hues,I feel a deep cnnectin with nature.It reminds me f hw vast and beautiful ur wrld is.
      T prtect nature,I always bring a reusable water bttle and avid littering.I als encurage thers t respect the envirnment by jining clean-up activities n muntains.Hiking nt nly keeps me healthy but als teaches me t cherish and safeguard the natural wrld.After all,nature is ur greatest treasure,and every step we take t prtect it matters.
      【解析】Getting clse t nature My name is Teng Fei,and I really like getting clse t nature.My favrite way is hiking,as it allws me t embrace the utdrs while challenging myself physically.【高分句型一】Every weekend,I climb the nearby hills with my family r friends.The mment I step nt the trail,the fresh air and rustling leaves make me frget all the stress frm study.I lve bserving the diverse plants alng the path—delicate wildflwers,twering trees,and smetimes even small animals like squirrels darting thrugh the branches.
      What I enjy mst abut hiking is the sense f accmplishment when reaching the summit.Standing high abve,watching the cluds drift and the sun paint the sky in warm hues,I feel a deep cnnectin with nature.It reminds me f hw vast and beautiful ur wrld is.(喜欢的方式和理由)
      T prtect nature,I always bring a reusable water bttle and avid littering.I als encurage thers t respect the envirnment by jining clean-up activities n muntains.Hiking nt nly keeps me healthy but als teaches me t cherish and safeguard the natural wrld.After all,nature is ur greatest treasure,and every step we take t prtect it matters.【高分句型二】(如何保护自然)
      【高分句型一】
      My favrite way is hiking,as it allws me t embrace the utdrs while challenging myself physically.我最喜欢的方式是徒步旅行,因为它可以让我拥抱户外,同时挑战自己的身体。as引导的原因状语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      After all,nature is ur greatest treasure,and every step we take t prtect it matters.毕竟,大自然是我们最大的财富,我们为保护它所采取的每一步都很重要。and表并列。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Sell Vegetables,Share Care
      The students frm Dianbu Central Schl in Feidng Cunty,Anhui,rganized a charity sale at their schl gate.They sld fresh,rganic vegetables grwn by themselves in their schl garden,attracting many buyers.The vegetables were sld ut quickly.The event raised funds (基金) fr building a labr educatin base and aiding elderly care hmes. "This teaches students scial respnsibility," said a teacher.
      ig Sil,Grw Wisdm
      Xipinglu Central Schl in Henan's muntain area has turned an 18-acre (亩) plant garden int an utdr classrm.Over 150 types f herbs are grwn here.Students wrk with the tls in the garden. "The prject cmbines (结合) farming educatin,letting kids learn traditinal planting skills when caring fr plants." said the headteacher.The schl hpes this hands-n experience will deepen students' cnnectin t lcal farming culture.What a unique way t mix schlwrk and nature!
      ________
      Shaji Schl in Da Cunty (道县),Hunan,recently held a lively fishing event at its "Fish Garden" practice base.Teachers and students wrked tgether t catch and carry fish,turning labr int fun.The activity aimed t teach students life skills thrugh hands-n experience.A student said, "It's exciting t learn while wrking!" The schl believes such events help students grw practical abilities and teamwrk.Wh knew fishing culd be bth educatinal and jyful?

      becme;g int;easy;nisy;rest;seen;shwer

      相关试卷

      2025年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷(含详细答案解析):

      这是一份2025年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      2025年湖北省武汉市硚口区中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析):

      这是一份2025年湖北省武汉市硚口区中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      2025年湖北省武汉市江岸区部分学校中考模拟英语试卷一(中考模拟):

      这是一份2025年湖北省武汉市江岸区部分学校中考模拟英语试卷一(中考模拟),共14页。

      资料下载及使用帮助
      版权申诉
      • 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
      • 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
      • 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
      版权申诉
      若您为此资料的原创作者,认为该资料内容侵犯了您的知识产权,请扫码添加我们的相关工作人员,我们尽可能的保护您的合法权益。
      入驻教习网,可获得资源免费推广曝光,还可获得多重现金奖励,申请 精品资源制作, 工作室入驻。
      版权申诉二维码
      欢迎来到教习网
      • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
      • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
      • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
      • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
      微信扫码注册
      微信扫码注册
      qrcode
      二维码已过期
      刷新

      微信扫码,快速注册

      手机号注册
      手机号码

      手机号格式错误

      手机验证码 获取验证码 获取验证码

      手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

      设置密码

      6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

      注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」sky星空娱乐
      QQ注册
      手机号注册
      微信注册

      注册成功

      返回
      顶部
      初中月考 初中寒假 中考一轮 精选专题 小学寒假 教师福利
      添加客服微信 获取1对1服务
      微信扫描添加客服
      Baidu
      map