2025年山东省泰安市岱岳区中考三模英语试题（附答案解析）

这是一份2025年山东省泰安市岱岳区中考三模英语试题（附答案解析），共25页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，听力填空，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，选词填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力选择
1．
A．I dn’t think s.B．It’s exciting.C．I’m lucky.
2．
A．What a pity!B．Hw great.C．What happened?
3．
A．It’s my pleasure.B．Of curse nt, g ahead.C．Yes, a little please.
4．
A．Ten kilmeters.B．By bus.C．Tw hurs.
5．
A．I’m Chinese.B．I’m nt wellC．I’m a freigner.
6．What wuld the wman like?
A．Just sme bread.B．Just sme water.C．Just sme milk.
7．What des the by d when he meets smene fr the first time?
A．He kisses him.B．He bws.C．He shakes hands with him.
8．What’s the by’s dream?
A．T be a teacher.B．T be an engineer.C．T be a pilt.
9．When can the meeting begin?
A．When the manager appears.B．At eight thirty.C．Next week.
10．Hw ften d the Green family exercise?
A．Once a day.B．Twice a week.C．Every tw weeks.
听对话，回答下列小题。
11．Where is Fu Xing ging tmrrw?
A．Shanghai.B．Beijing.C．Jinan.
12．What’s the main purpse t take part in an English summer camp?
A．T practise the spken English.B．T visit her friends.C．T g t university.
13．Hw lng will she slay there?
A．Abut eleven days.B．Abut ver tw weeks.C．Abut nine days.
听对话，回答下列小题。
14．Which flight will the man take?
A．The 9:20 flight.B．The 1:30 flight.C．The 9:15 flight.
15．Why can’t the man take the plane t Nanjing this evening?
A．Because the flight has already taken ff.
B．Because all the tickets have been bked.
C．Because he wants t take the plane tmrrw.
16．Hw much did the man pay fr the tickets in all?
A．300 dllars.B．240 dllars.C．120 dllars.
17．What makes mst parents wrried?
A．Many kinds f cmputer games.
B．Their kids sleeping late.
C．Their kids spending t much time playing cmputer games.
18．What is Travel Arund China like?
A．It’s educatinal.B．It’s full f excitement.C．It’s funny.
19．Why did the designer design the game?
A．T just let kids have fun.
B．T help kids learn the histry f China.
C．T help kids knw hw t make mney.
20．Where is the game sld accrding t the passage?
A．In Japan.
B．In China and the ther Asian cuntries.
C．In China and Russia.
二、听力填空
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tw yung Chinese street dancers, 10-year-ld Sng Haming and 12-year-ld Fu Junxi, have 26 the wrld with a creative perfrmance that mixes Chinese Kung Fu.
On March 3rd, 2025, at the Juste Debut 2025 Wrld Finals in Paris, the team tk part in the Hip-Hp adult grup. They 27 tw f the best internatinal pairs and reached the semifinals (半决赛). This is the 28 result a Chinese team has ever achieved in the cmpetitin.
During their perfrmance at the cmpetitin, the yung pair amazed the audience by 29 adding traditinal Chinese Kung Fu t their dance. Their mves were mainly inspired by Drunken Fist (醉拳) and Tai Chi, which made the crwd cheer ludly.
30 wnderful perfrmance quickly made them ppular nline, and netizens (网友) gave them the cute nickname “China’s tp street dance kid brs”. “Kid br”, r “xiahaige” in Chinese, is a ppular Internet expressin used t describe kids 31 are very talented fr their age.
32 the wrds f Fu’s mther, the tw bys created all the street dance mves themselves.
After their perfrmance at the wrld finals, Juste Debut shared a 33 nline, saying, “At just 10 and 12 years ld, Sng Haming and Fu Junxi frm China danced like fighters n the Juste Debut stage-brave, fcused and 34 .”
Netizens were als amazed, 35 many psitive cmments (观点) nline. Many wrte things like “Great jb, kid brs!” and “Their perfrmance was s exciting!”
26．A．appearedB．amazedC．changed
27．A．beatB．wnC．gt
28．A．gdB．betterC．best
29．A．excitedlyB．quietlyC．perfectly
30．A．TheirB．ThemselvesC．Them
31．A．whB．whseC．which
32．A．Acrss frmB．Accrding tC．Thanks t
33．A．mvieB．phtC．pst
34．A．unhealthyB．unstppableC．unhappy
35．A．leavingB．leavesC．left
四、阅读理解
Wang Zizhng, a 78-year-ld farmer frm Ciyu village in Shandng, has devted the past 42 years f his life t greening muntains and prtecting frests with his family.
In 1983, Wang Zizhng saw the pr hills t the nrth f Ciyu and started thinking abut planting trees n them. The serius sil crsin (土壤侵蚀) n the muntains had greatly influenced the lives f the villagers.
He left his jb as a teacher, rented the land frm the lcal gvernment and tk n the task f greening the pr hills. He led his family up the muntains and began the arduus jurney f planting trees.
At that time, he and his wife left their tw teenage sns in the cave while the cuple dug hles fr the trees. There were n rads, s Wang had t carry tree seedlings and water n his shulder and walk kilmeters t the muntains. The water he carried each time culd nly water seven r eight trees. S he had t make many trips every day.
The family wuld stay n the muntains fr ver a mnth at a time. They slept in the cave, ate pancakes and drank muntain stream water.
In 1997, Wang’s wife passed away suddenly frm a heart attack while she was n the muntains. Hwever, Wang didn’t give up. He cntinued t live and wrk n the muntains, planting trees.
As Wang grew lder, he passed n the task f frest prtectin t his sn. Influenced by his father, Wang Ta tk ver the jb and wrked hard every day t carry n the family’s wrk. Over 42 years, the Wang family has planted ver 200,000 trees, cvering mre than 133 hectares.
Their effrts have turned the pr muntains int green frests, leaving a “green treasure” fr future and shwing that the idea f green develpment is increasingly taking rt in peple’s hearts.
36．Why did Wang Zizhng decide t plant trees?
A．He wanted t imprve lcal life.
B．He hped t make mre mney.
C．It was a gd way t keep himself busy.
D．The gvernment called n peple t d s.
37．What des the underlined wrd “arduus” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Educatinal.B．Difficult.C．Interesting.D．Bring.
38．What did Wang Zizhng d after his wife’s death?
A．He greened the hills as usual.
B．He suffered frm a serius disease.
C．He chse t stay n the muntains alne.
D．He let his sn cntinue his wrk at nce.
39．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．The harm f sil ersin t a village.
B．A villager’s teaching career and later life.
C．The rad t frest prtectin in Ciyu village.
D．A family’s lng-term effrts t green muntains.
Have yu wndered what it wuld be like t live in space? The fllwing will explain astrnauts’ daily life t yu.
40．What can we learn frm the part f “Eating in space”?
A．Astrnauts use fridges t stre fds.
B．Astrnauts dn’t add water t cheese.
C．Astrnauts never use vens t heat fd.
D．Astrnauts can eat cakes in their natural frm.
41．It is much easier fr peple in space than n the earth.
A．t fall asleepB．t lift heavy thingsC．t prevent muscle lssD．t eat cld fd
42．In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage?
A．CULTUREB．SOCIETYC．SCIENCED．HISTORY
As humans, we can think abut what ther peple are thinking, and understand that their ideas might be different frm urs. Scientists call this “thery f mind”. Researchers have lng wndered if any ther animals share this ability. A recent experiment abut bnbs (倭黑猩猩) can prvide the answer.
Bnbs are very intelligent. They have been taught t cmmunicate using signs r symbls. And they ften slve prblems by wrking tgether.
T study hw bnbs think, the researchers came up with a clever experiment. They wrked with 3 male bnbs at a special research centre. In the experiment, scientist Luke Twnrw sat acrss a table frm a bnb. Anther scientist hid a small snack, like a grape, under ne f three cups that were turned upside dwn n the table. The bnb was always able t watch the snack being hidden. It was als able t see Mr. Twnrw. But half f the time, Mr. Twnrw wasn’t able t see which cup the snack was hidden under. The researchers wanted t see if the bnbs acted differently when they knew that Mr. Twnrw didn’t knw where the snack was hidden.
Once the snack was hidden, Mr. Twnrw always acted the same. He wuld lk at the cups and say, “Hmm, where is the grape?” Then he wuld wait fr 10 secnds. The idea was t give the bnbs time t respnd. The results shwed that when Mr. Twnrw hadn’t seen where the snack was hidden, the bnbs pinted t the cup with the hidden snack mre quickly, and much mre ften.
The results shw that the bnbs have a “thery f mind”. The experiment suggests that the bnbs were able t think abut what Mr. Twnrw knew. They seemed t understand that Mr. Twnrw didn’t knw smething that they did.
Of curse, the experiment wasn’t perfect. There were nly three bnbs in the study. And these bnbs grew up arund humans, and might nt reflect the behaviur f wild bnbs.
43．What is the main purpse f the experiment f this passage?
A．T study hw bnbs cmmunicate with humans.
B．T test if bnbs can understand thers’ thughts.
C．T teach bnbs t slve prblems using signs.
D．T cmpare bnbs’ behavir in the wild and in labs.
44．In the experiment, when culd Mr. Twnrw NOT see where the snack was hidden?
A．He never saw the hiding prcess.
B．He watched the hiding prcess half the time.
C．The bnbs always blcked his view.
D．The cups were cvered s he culdn’t see.
45．The term “thery f mind” in the passage refers t the ability t .
A．memrize cmplex tasksB．slve prblems in grups
C．understand thers’ thughtsD．cmmunicate thrugh symbls
46．What is a limitatin (局限性) f the experiment mentined in the passage?
A．Bnbs refused t d sme activities.B．Only ne researcher had the test.
C．The sample size was very small.D．The snacks used were nt delicius.
DeepSeek is amazing the AI wrld. On January 20th, Chinese AI cmpany DeepSeek made its latest AI mdel, DeepSeek-R1 cme ut, which tk the AI wrld by surprise. The mdel can perfrm the same text-based tasks as ther advanced mdels, but at a lwer cst. Unlike ther AI mdels, DeepSeek-R1 is free t use and pen-surce, making it available fr develpers t study and build upn. The cmpany als had its namesake (同名) chatbt, which is a direct cmpetitr t ChatGPT.
DeepSeek-R1 is very gd at tasks that require lgical inference (逻辑推理) and real-time decisin-making. Whether it’s slving difficult math prblems r breaking dwn ther scientific questins, DeepSeek-R1’s unique system allws it t imprve its thinking and prblem-slving abilities ver time.
On its first day nline, ver 19,000 prgrammers wrldwide started prjects t study it and mst thught highly f it. Even a tp scientist frm Meta (a famus U.S. tech cmpany) praised it, saying, “This kind f free AI culd change the wrld.”
The rise f DeepSeek has als brught its funder, Liang Wenfeng, int the sptlight. Brn in 1985 in a small twn in Guangdng Prvince, Liang was greatly influenced by his parents wh were bth primary schl teachers. Even thugh his twn didn’t have many resurces, Liang shwed an amazing talent fr math and a passin fr technlgy frm a yung age. In university, he develped a strng interest in machine learning (机器学习), paving the way fr his future achievements. In 2023, Liang funded DeepSeek in Hangzhu. He has put tgether a talented, driven team where each member specializes (专攻) in their strengths. S far, they’ve develped several AI mdels.
DeepSeek is reshaping the AI industry. It prves that China isn’t just catching up with the West in technlgy—it’s setting new rules fr the game.
47．What makes DeepSeek-R1 stand ut in the first paragraph?
①It’s easy t get. ②It’s great in every way.
③Its cst is lw. ④It was created by talent.
A．①②B．①③C．②③D．②④
48．Paragraph 2 is mainly abut DeepSeek-R1’s ______.
A．risksB．difficultiesC．advantagesD．pssibilities
49．What des the underlined sentence mean at the end f the passage?
A．China is abut t start a new game.
B．China welcmes freign AI cmpanies.
C．China will becme the wrld’s leading pwer.
D．China is becming a glbal leader in the technlgy industry.
50．What’s the authr’s main purpse in writing this passage?
A．Share pinins n the use f AI.
B．Encurage mre peple t use AI.
C．Intrduce a rising star in the AI industry.
D．Uncver the secret t DeepSeek’s success.
Munt Tai has lng been famus fr its beautiful views. The muntain attracts millins f visitrs every year. 51 They have t take mre than 7,000 steps t get t the tp f the 1,545-metre-high muntain!
Earlier this year, sme f thse muntain climbers received help frm exskeletn rbts (外骨骼机器人). 52
Weighing just 1.8 kilgrams, this rbt lcks arund the waist and thighs (腰部和大腿). It uses AI that can sense the user’s mvements and help prevent his legs frm getting t tired.
“ 53 Once I put it n, my legs didn’t hurt anymre. It felt like smene was pulling me uphill,” a 68-year-ld turist said after trying n the device.
54 A single charge (充电) can supprt a distance f arund 14 kilmeters. Fr thse wh want t fully enjy the natural beauty f Munt Tai withut chsing the cable car (缆车), this rbt is undubtedly a gd chice.
Accrding t reprts, the exskeletn rbt is nt limited t Munt Tai climbing. The rbt can be used fr many activities like hiking, running, daily walking and ging up and dwn stairs. 55 The exskeletn rbt is expected t be intrduced t the market between late March and early April. Once fficially in use, it will be available fr turists t rent at Munt Tai, with prices frm 60 t 80 yuan, depending n the distance.
A．It really wrks!
B．They culd prvide extra pwer fr the climbers’ legs.
C．It allws fr ver 5 hurs f cntinuus walking.
D．Hwever, all f thse visitrs face the same prblem.
E．The rbt is als equipped (配备) with an efficient battery system.
五、单词拼写
56．I can't hear yu c . Please speak a little bit luder.
57．Yu will be heavily p if yu dn’t bey these rules.
58．Thugh the little by is yung, he can dress h withut anyne’s help.
59．At the age f （四十）, the writer finished his fifth nvel.
60．There are many (区别) between the twins. One is shy, but the ther is utging.
六、选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
In ancient China, the study rm f intellectuals (文人) was called wen fang in Chinese. Because the writing brush, ink, paper and ink stne are cmmn 61 in the study rm, they are called the “Fur Treasures f the Study” r wen fang si ba in Chinese.
The writing brush was a 62 writing and painting tl in ancient China. Brushes were usually made f animal hair. Rabbit hair was 63 used. Accrding t recrds, the ancient Chinese als used human hair t make 64 .
Ink is a black material used in calligraphy(书法) and painting. It appeared 65 than the writing brush. After the Han and Wei dynasties, ink-making technlgy became mre and mre develping, and Huizhu became the natinal ink-making centre in the Ming Dynasty. The “Hui Ink” prduced there is famus all ver the wrld.
Paper-making was invented in the Western Han Dynasty and 66 by Cai Lun during the Eastern Han Dynasty. After the Sng Dynasty, mre and mre types f paper appeared. The mst famus ne is Xuan paper, which is named an ancient Xuanzhu 67 it was prduced there. Xuan paper is thin tugh (坚韧的), and desn’t change clur easily. S, it’s knwn 68 The “thusand-year-ld paper”.
The ink-stne is 69 imprtant tl fr grinding (研磨) ink. The ink-stne is generally made f stnes. In the Qing Dynasty, peple carved (雕刻) sme patterns n it. Since then, the ink-stne has nt nly been practical, but als had high cllecting 70 .
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题，请注意问题后的词数要求。
【1】If yu’re a fan f classic sul music, the wrd “respect” (尊重) might quickly bring t mind Aretha Franklin singing ludly, “R-E-S-P-E-C-T, find ut what it means t me!” But what exactly is respect? Hw can yu shw it? And hw d yu earn it?
【2】Respect ften means different things t different peple. There are several aspects (方面) that many peple can agree n, thugh. Fr example, at its mst basic level, respect means being kind and thughtful t thers.
【3】Respect is imprtant because it sets the prper stage fr all ur human interactins (人际交往). Friendship, lve and even basic cmmunicatin must all start with respect.
【4】Everyne wants t be respected. T earn and deserve respect, thugh, yu must als shw respect t thers. It’s always a tw-way street. Yu can’t be disrespectful t thers and expect respect in return. Respect can take many frms, such as nt making fun f thers and putting 4.① in ther peple’s shes and thinking abut hw they feel. In shrt, take the Glden Rule: treat thers the way yu want t be treated.
【5】It’s easy t shw respect. Be plite. Lk fr the best in peple rather than fcusing n their faults. Make thers cmfrtable 4.② they’re nervus. Help ut whenever yu can. When yu pay it frward, amazing things can happen.
【6】Hwever, nt everyne will shw yu respect all the time. In fact, yu’ll prbably see examples f disrespectful behaviur each and every day. Hw yu respnd t disrespectful behaviur, thugh, can make a huge difference.
If yu chse t respnd (回应) t disrespectful behaviur by acting disrespectfully yurself, yu’ll gain nthing. Yu’ll nly cntinue the pattern f disrespectful behaviur and set a bad example. 4.③ , act respectfully and set a gd example. Cnsistently (一贯地) acting respectfully might just help thers learn frm yur example!
71．What des respect mean at its mst basic level? (n mre than 6 wrds)

72．Why is respect imprtant accrding t the third paragraph? (n mre than 12 wrds)

73．What’s the Glden Rule? (n mre than 9 wrds)

74．Fill in each blank in the passage with a prper wrd.
① ② ③
75．Translate the underlined sentence in the 6fh paragraph int Chinese.

76．D yu think respect is imprtant? Hw shuld yu respnd t disrespectful behavir accrding t the authr?

八、书面表达
77．《哪吒之魔童闹海》一部富有教育意义的作品，它鼓励我们在面对困难和挑战时要有勇气和决心，坚持不懈。正如哪吒在成长过程中经历的挑战与蜕变，我们每个人也会在成长中面临各种考验。你校正在开展“我的成长”英语征文活动，请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文分享你的成长故事。
写作要点：
1. What’s yur understanding f grwth?
2. Please write an example frm my grwth prcess.
3. What have yu learn frm yur grwth?
写作要求：
1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
3.100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：perseverance 坚持不懈
We are grwing up day by day. S, what exactly is grwth?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A speech
Tpic
Hw t deal with stress.
Advice
★Spare sme time t 21 .
Yu can run, swim, ride a bike r play ball games.
★Enjy yur 22 . If yu like reading, yu can g t a bkstre and 23 a bk yu’re interested in.
★Dn’t be 24 t ask fr help.
Talk t smene yu trust. They may ffer 25 advice and help yu find a way ut.
Eating in space
When astrnauts g t space, they almst wuld make sure they have plenty f fds and stre them prperly. Preparatin is changed with the fd type. Sme fds can be eaten in their natural frms, such as chclate cakes and fruits. Other fds require adding water, such as cheese. Of curse, an ven is prvided at the space statin t heat the fd. But there are n fridges, s space fd must be stred prperly.
Sleeping in space
After a lng day at wrk, nthing is better than a gd night’s sleep! Just like n the earth, in space astrnauts g t bed at a certain time, then get up and prepare fr wrk again. When ging t sleep, they have t attach themselves, s they dn’t flat arund r hit their bdies against smething. They usually use sleeping bags lcated in small crew cabins (乘员舱). Each crew cabin is just big enugh fr ne persn. Generally, astrnauts have an eight-hur sleep each day when they finish their task.
Ding sprts in space
Exercise is an imprtant part f every astrnaut’s daily life t prevent muscle lss (肌肉萎缩). On average, astrnauts exercise tw hurs every day. Lifting 200 punds n the earth may be a lt f wrk. But lifting that same bject in space wuld be much easier. That means exercise equipment needs t be specially designed, s astrnauts can receive the exercise needed.
imprve; use ; value; brush; ne; an; special; early; because; as;
《2025年山东省泰安市岱岳区中考三模英语试题》参考答案
1．B
【原文】What d yu think f tday’s birthday?
2．A
【原文】We lst the ftball match yesterday.
3．B
【原文】Wuld yu mind if I pen the windw?
4．C
【原文】Hw lng did it take yu t g there?
5．B
【原文】What’s the matter with yu, Jack?
6．B
【原文】M: What can I d fr yu, madam?
W: Yes, just sme water, please. I’m a little thirsty.
7．C
【原文】W: In China, what are yu suppsed t d when yu meet smene fr the first time?
M: We are suppsed t shake hands.
8．C
【原文】W: What are yu ging t d when yu grw up?
M: I’m ging t be a pilt. I like flying in the sky.
9．A
【原文】M: It’s half past eight. Shall we begin ur meeting nw?
W: N. We wn’t begin the meeting until the manager cmes.
10．A
【原文】M: Hw d yu feel nw, Mrs Green?
W: Much better. My husband and I exercise every day. I think that helps a lt.
11．B 12．A 13．B
【原文】W: Hell, Teng Fei.
M: Hi, Fu Xing. Why are yu s busy?
W: Oh, I’m ging t ur capital tmrrw. I’m shpping t buy sme daily things I need.
M: Fr what?
W: There is an English summer camp there. My mther asked me t take part in it t pen my eyes.
M: That sunds great. What will yu d there, Fu Xing?
W: I will practice my spken English and make sme freign friends as well.
M: I’m sure yu will imprve a lt in that way. Hw lng will yu stay there?
W: Half a mnth r even lnger.
M: Enjy yurself. Bye.
14．C 15．B 16．A
【原文】W: Hell. We have ticket bking ffice.
M: Hell. Culd yu tell me the time f the last flight t n this evening?
W: There’s ne at nine twenty. But I’m afraid yu are a little late, all the tickets have been bked already.
M: Then the time f the first ne tmrrw mrning.
W: The first ne takes ff at nine fifteen.
M: Can yu tell me when it arrives? S that I can ask my friends t cme and meet us.
W: It arrives at ne thirty but may be a little late because f the bad weather.
M: Okay. Hw much des a ticket cst?
W: One hundred twenty dllars and half f it fr a child belw twelve.
M: All right. I’d like t bk tw tickets fr adults and ne fr a child at the age f ten.
W: Okay, n prblem.
M: Thank yu.
17．C 18．A 19．B 20．B
【原文】
We all knw that children enjy cmputer games very much. They spend t many hurs sitting in frnt f the cmputer. It makes parents very wrried. But my parents never wrry abut me. I like playing educatinal games. My favurite cmputer game is called travel arund China. It has three levels. When yu pass ne level by answering questins abut the histry f different dynasties yu can g t the next level. The game is designed t let kids learn the histry f China. This game is sld nt nly in China but als in the ther Asian cuntries.
21．exercise 22．hbbies 23．chse 24．afraid 25．helpful
【原文】
Gd mrning. I’m Hu Kexing. I’m glad t give a speech here.
It’s cmmn fr yu t feel stressed in yur life. Then hw can yu deal with stress? My first piece f advice is t spare sme time t exercise. Studies have shwn that ding exercise can make yu feel relaxed. Yu can run, swim, ride a bike r play ball games. Besides, enjy yur hbbies. Fr example, if yu like reading yu can g t a bkstre and chse a bk yu’re interested in. Lastly, dn’t be afraid t ask fr help. If yu feel stressed, just talk t smene yu trust. They may ffer helpful advice and help yu find a way ut.
That’s all. Thanks.
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．A 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文讲述两名中国少年街舞选手将中国功夫融入舞蹈，在巴黎世界总决赛中惊艳表现并走红网络的故事。
26．句意：两位中国小街舞者，10岁的宋皓铭和12岁的符隽熙用融合中国功夫的创意表演震惊了世界。
appeared出现；amazed使震惊；changed改变。根据“with a creative perfrmance that mixes Chinese Kung Fu”和“wnderful perfrmance quickly made them ppular nline”可知，两位街舞表演者的表演震惊了世界并使他们走红网络。故选B。
27．句意：他们击败了两对顶尖国际选手并进入半决赛。
beat击败，后接人；wn赢得，后接比赛；gt得到。根据“reached the semifinals”可知，此处指击败对手，进入半决赛。空后指人，用beat。故选A。
28．句意：这是中国队伍在该赛事中取得的最佳成绩。
gd好的；better更好的；best最好的。根据“a Chinese team has ever achieved in the cmpetitin.”可知，此处用最高级，强调历史性突破。故选C。
29．句意：在他们比赛表演过程中，这对年轻选手将中国传统功夫完美地融入舞蹈中，令观众惊叹不已。
excitedly兴奋地；quietly安静地；perfectly完美地。根据“the yung pair amazed the audience”可知，观众被武术和舞蹈的完美融合震惊。故选C。
30．句意：他们的精彩表演让他们迅速走红网络，网友们也​​给他们起了个可爱的外号“中国街舞小孩哥”。
Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；Themselves他们自己，反身代词；Them他们，宾格。空处需作定语修饰“perfrmance”，用形容词性物主代词。故选A。
31．句意：“孩子兄弟”，在中文中是“小孩哥”的意思，是一个流行的网络表达，用来形容那些在同龄人中很有天赋的孩子。
wh谁，引导定语从句，指人；whse谁的，引导定语从句；which哪一个，引导定语从句，指物。空处到“age”位于名词“kids”后，为定语从句，先行词为“kids”，指人，且从句中缺少主语，用wh引导定语从句。故选A。
32．句意：据符隽熙母亲所说，两个男孩自创了所有街舞动作。
Acrss frm在……对面；Accrding t根据……；Thanks t幸亏……。根据“the tw bys created all the street dance mves themselves.”可知，根据符隽熙母亲的话得知了两个男孩自创舞蹈动作的事情。故选B。
33．句意：他们的全球总决赛表演结束后，Juste Debut在网上分享了一篇帖子，称“来自中国年仅10岁的宋皓铭和12岁符隽熙，在Juste Debut的舞台上，他们舞姿如同斗士——勇敢、专注、势不可挡。”
mvie电影；pht照片；pst帖子。根据“saying”和“At just 10 and 12 years ld, Sng Haming and Fu Junxi frm China danced like fighters n the Juste Debut stage-brave”可知，这是上传的帖子中的话。故选C。
34．句意：他们的全球总决赛表演结束后，Juste Debut在网上分享了一篇帖子，称“来自中国年仅10岁的宋皓铭和12岁符隽熙，在Juste Debut的舞台上，他们舞姿如同斗士——勇敢、专注、势不可挡。”
unhealthy不健康的；unstppable势不可挡的；unhappy不开心的。根据“brave, fcused”可知，此处应赞美两个小孩。故选B。
35．句意：网友们也纷纷表示惊叹，在网上留下许多积极评论。
leaving留下，动词ing形式；leaves留下，动词三单形式；left留下了，动词过去式。根据“many psitive cmments (观点) nline.”可知，留下评论是表示伴随的动作，用动词ing形式，表示网友主动留下积极评论。故选A。
36．A 37．B 38．A 39．D
【导语】本文讲述了山东慈峪村78岁农民王子忠，42年来带领家人绿化荒山、保护森林的故事。
36．细节理解题。根据“The serius sil ersin (土壤侵蚀) n the muntains had greatly influenced the lives f the villagers. He left his jb... and tk n the task f greening the pr hills.”可知，说明王子忠种树是为改善当地因土壤侵蚀影响的生活。故选A。
37．词句猜测题。根据“n rads, carry tree seedlings and water... make many trips every day”可知，种树过程很艰难。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Wang didn’t give up. He cntinued t live and wrk n the muntains, planting trees.”可知，即妻子去世后他继续像往常一样绿化荒山。故选A。
39．主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章围绕王子忠一家42年绿化荒山、保护森林的长期努力展开。故选D。
40．D 41．B 42．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述宇航员在太空中的日常饮食、睡眠和运动情况。
40．细节理解题。根据“Sme fds and fruits.”可知，此处提及宇航员可食用自然形态的蛋糕等食物。故选D。
41．细节理解题。根据“Lifting 200 much easier.”可知，此处提及在太空举重物比在地球容易。故选B。
42．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕宇航员太空生活展开，属于航天科普内容，根据其科普属性可知会在报纸的科学板块。故选C。
43．B 44．B 45．C 46．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述科学家通过实验研究倭黑猩猩是否具备理解他人想法的能力。
43．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“we can think abut prvide the answer.”可知，人类可以思考其他人在想什么，并理解他们的想法可能与自己不同。研究人员一直想知道其他动物是否具有这种能力。最近一项关于倭黑猩猩的实验可以给出答案。因此实验的目的是为了测试倭黑猩猩是否可以理解他人的想法。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“But half f the time, Mr. Twnrw wasn’t able t see which cup the snack was hidden under”可知，实验中有50%的情况研究者看不到藏食过程。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“we can think abut what ther peple are thinking… Scientists call this ‘thery f mind’ ”可知，“心智理论”指的是理解别人想法的能力，故选C。
46．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“There were nly three bnbs in the study”可知，研究中仅有三只倭黑猩猩，可推知样本量过小是实验局限。故选C。
47．B 48．C 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国人工智能公司DeepSeek及其最新模型DeepSeek-R1的特点、优势以及创始人梁文峰的故事，展现了中国在人工智能领域的崛起。
47．细节理解题。根据“The mdel can perfrm the same text-based tasks as ther advanced mdels, but at a lwer cst. Unlike ther AI mdels, DeepSeek-R1 is free t use and pen-surce”可知，该模型能以更低成本完成与其他先进模型相同的文本任务，且免费开源。由此可知：易于获取和成本低是其突出特点。故选B。
48．主旨大意题。通读第二段并根据“DeepSeek-R1 is very gd at tasks that require lgical inference (逻辑推理) and real-time decisin-making.”可知，本段主要强调DeepSeek-R1的优势。故选C。
49．词句猜测题。根据“DeepSeek is reshaping the AI industry. It prves that China isn’t just catching up with the West in technlgy”可知，中国不仅在技术上追赶西方，也正在为游戏制定新的规则，正成为技术领域的全球领导者。划线句子的意思是“中国正在为游戏制定新的规则。”与选项D意思相近。故选D。
50．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕DeepSeek-R1的突破、团队及创始人展开，旨在介绍这一人工智能领域的新兴力量。故选C。
51．D 52．B 53．A 54．E 55．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了外骨骼机器人在泰山登山中的应用，以及其功能和优势。
51．根据“Munt Tai has lng been famus fr its beautiful views. The muntain attracts millins f visitrs every year.”可知，此处描述了泰山的美丽和每年吸引大量游客的情况。接下来应该引出这些游客面临的问题，选项D“然而，所有这些游客都面临同样的问题。”符合语境，为后文引出外骨骼机器人做铺垫。故选D。
52．根据“Earlier this year, sme f thse muntain climbers received help frm exskeletn rbts (外骨骼机器人).”可知，此处提到了一些登山者得到了外骨骼机器人的帮助。接下来应该描述这些机器人如何帮助登山者，选项B“它们可以为登山者的腿提供额外的力量。”符合语境，解释了外骨骼机器人的作用。故选B。
53．根据“Once I put it n, my legs didn’t hurt anymre. It felt like smene was pulling me uphill,” a 68-year-ld turist said after trying n the device.”可知，此处引用了一位68岁游客的话，描述了他穿上外骨骼机器人后的感受。接下来应该是一个总结性的评价，选项A“它真的很有效！”符合语境，表达了游客对外骨骼机器人的肯定。故选A。
54．根据“A single charge (充电) can supprt a distance f arund 14 kilmeters.”可知，此处描述了外骨骼机器人的电池续航能力。接下来应该进一步描述其电池系统的特点，选项E“这个机器人还配备了一个高效的电池系统。”符合语境，为后文详细描述电池续航能力做铺垫。故选E。
55．根据“The exskeletn rbt is expected t be intrduced t the market between late March and early April. Once fficially in use, it will be available fr turists t rent at Munt Tai, with prices frm 60 t 80 yuan, depending n the distance.”可知，此处描述了外骨骼机器人的市场推广计划和租赁价格。接下来应该是一个关于其使用效果的描述，选项C“它允许连续行走超过5小时。”符合语境，进一步强调了外骨骼机器人的实用性和续航能力。故选C。
56．clearly
【详解】句意：我听不清楚。请说大声一点。根据“Please speak a little bit luder.”提醒对方大声点，可推出是听不清楚；结合首字母c可知要用副词clearly表示“清楚地”，修饰动词hear。故填clearly。
57．(p)unished
【详解】句意：如果你不遵守这些规则，你将受到严厉的惩罚。根据“if yu dn’t bey these rules”及首字母可知，不遵守规则会受到惩罚，punish“惩罚”，此处是一般将来时的被动语态，所以空处应用过去分词。故填(p)unished。
58．(h)imself
【详解】句意：尽管这个小男孩年纪小，但他能在没人帮助的情况下自己穿衣服 。根据“Thugh the little anyne’s help.”及首字母提示可知，dress neself表示“自己穿衣服”，是常用搭配，主语是the little by，对应的反身代词是himself，用于体现动作作用于主语自身。故填(h)imself。
59．frty
【详解】句意：这位作家四十岁时完成了他的第五部小说。
“四十”在英文中表达为“frty”，基数词frty作介词f的宾语，故答案为frty。
【点睛】frty是基数词，frtieth是序数词。in ne’s 基数词复数表示“在某人几十多岁时”：in ne’s frties。
60．differences
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎之间有许多区别。一个害羞，但是另一个外向。空处位于“many”后，填可数名词复数。“区别”用difference，可数名词，复数形式为differences。故填differences。
61．used 62．special 63．first 64．brushes 65．earlier 66．imprved 67．because 68．as 69．an 70．value
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代文人的书房以及书房中的“文房四宝”——笔、墨、纸、砚的相关知识。
61．句意：因为毛笔、墨、纸和砚台是书房里常用的物品，所以它们在中国被称为“文房四宝”。根据“Because the writing brush, ink, paper and ink stne are cmmn…in the study rm”和备选词可知，此处表达书房里常用的物品，used“被使用的”符合句意。故填used。
62．句意：毛笔是中国古代一种特殊的书写和绘画工具。根据“The writing brush was a…writing and painting tl in ancient China.”和备选词可知，此处表达一种特殊的工具，special“特殊的”符合句意。故填special。
63．句意：首先使用的是兔毛。根据“Rabbit hair was…used.”和备选词可知，此处表达首先使用，first“首先”，ne的序数词形式。故填first。
64．句意：据记载，中国古代也用人发制作毛笔。根据“Accrding t recrds, the ancient Chinese als used human hair t make...”和备选词可知，此处表达制作毛笔，brushes“毛笔”，名词复数形式表泛指。故填brushes。
65．句意：它出现的时间比毛笔早。根据“It appeared…than the writing brush.”和备选词可知，此处应用比较级，表达它出现的时间比毛笔更早，early “早”符合句意，变为比较级形式earlier。故填earlier。
66．句意：造纸术是在西汉时期发明的，东汉时期的蔡伦对其进行了改进。根据“Paper-making was invented in the Western Han Dynasty and…by Cai Lun during the Eastern Han Dynasty.”和备选词可知，此处表达对造纸术进行了改进，时态为一般过去时，动词变为过去式形式，imprve “改进”，过去式形式imprved。故填imprved。
67．句意：最著名的是宣纸，因为它是在那里生产的，所以以古宣州命名。根据“The mst famus ne is Xuan paper, which is named an ancient Xuanzhu…it was prduced there.”和备选词可知，此处表原因，because“因为”符合句意。故填because。
68．句意：所以，它被称为“千年纸”。根据“S, it’s knwn…The ‘thusand-year-ld paper’.”和备选词可知，此处表达它被称为“千年纸”，be knwn as“被称为”符合句意。故填as。
69．句意：砚台是研磨墨水的重要工具。根据“The ink-stne is…imprtant tl fr grinding (研磨) ink.”和备选词可知，此处表达一个重要工具，imprtant以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示“一个”。故填an。
70．句意：从那时起，砚台不仅实用，而且具有很高的收藏价值。根据“Since then, the ink-stne has nt nly been practical, but als had high cllecting…”和备选词可知，此处表达很高的收藏价值，value“价值”符合句意。故填value。
71．Being kind and thughtful t thers. 72．Because it sets the prper stage fr all ur human interactins. 73．Treat thers the way yu want t be treated. 74． yurself when Instead 75．然而，并非每个人都会一直对你表示尊重。 76．Yes, I think respect is imprtant because it’s the basis f human interactins. Accrding t the authr, I shuld act respectfully and set a gd example instead f respnding disrespectfully.
【导语】本文通过定义、解释和举例的方式，系统性地阐述了“尊重”的概念、重要性及实践方法。
71．根据第二段“Fr example, at its mst basic level, respect means being kind and thughtful t thers.”可知，尊重意味着对他人要友善且体贴。故填Being kind and thughtful t thers.
72．根据第三段“Respect is imprtant because it sets the prper stage fr all ur human interactins.”可知，尊重至关重要，因为它为我们所有的人际交往奠定了恰当的基础。故填Because it sets the prper stage fr all ur human interactins.
73．根据第四段“In shrt, take the Glden Rule: treat thers the way yu want t be treated.”可知，黄金法则是以你希望被对待的方式去对待他人。故填Treat thers the way yu want t be treated.
74．根据第四段“Respect can take many frms, such as nt making fun f thers and putting … in ther peple’s shes and thinking abut hw they feel.”可知，尊重可以有多种表现形式，比如不取笑他人，设身处地为他人着想，并思考他们的感受；考查put neself in thers’ shes“换位思考”，动词短语，所以这里应用yurself“你自己”，反身代词。故填yurself。
根据第五段“Make thers cmfrtable … they’re nervus. Help ut whenever yu can.”可知，只要力所能及，就尽量去帮助他们，所以此处是指当他人紧张时，让他们感到舒适，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
根据最后一段“Yu’ll nly cntinue the pattern f disrespectful behaviur and set a bad example. …, act respectfully and set a gd example.”可知，前句讲“以不尊重回应不尊重的坏处”，后句提出“应尊重地回应”，表转折替代关系，应用instead“反而”，副词，修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Instead。
75．hwever“然而”，副词；nt everyne“并非每一个人”；will“将”；shw yu respect“向你表示尊重”；all the time“一直”，固定搭配。故填：然而，并非每个人都会一直对你表示尊重。
76．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I think respect is imprtant because it’s the basis f human interactins. Accrding t the authr, I shuld act respectfully and set a gd example instead f respnding disrespectfully.
77．例文
We are grwing up day by day. S, what exactly is grwth? Fr me, grwth is a jurney that brings bth challenges and gains. I have learned a lt frm the experiences n my grwth jurney, especially frm ne unfrgettable event.
Last year, I tk part in the schl speech cmpetitin. In the beginning, I was nervus because I had never dne this befre. Hwever, I encuraged myself t try my best. During the preparatin, I practiced hard and asked my teacher fr advice t imprve my speech. When the cmpetitin finally came, I std n the stage and presented my speech cnfidently. T my surprise, I wn secnd prize. This experience taught me that hard wrk and perseverance paid ff.
Frm this event, I realized that grwth is nt abut being perfect, but abut facing challenges and vercming difficulties bravely. As the saying ges, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：通过自身参加学校演讲比赛的经历阐述对成长的理解。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇提出问题，引出对成长的思考，点明成长是充满挑战与收获的旅程；
第二步，中间详细叙述参加学校演讲比赛的经历，包括赛前的紧张、备赛的努力、比赛时的表现以及最终获奖的结果；
第三步，结尾总结从该经历中得出的对成长的感悟，引用谚语升华主题。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②try ne’s best尽某人最大的努力
③t ne’s surprise令某人惊讶的是
④pay ff取得成功；得到回报
[高分句型]
①In the beginning, I was nervus because I had never dne this befre.（because引导原因状语从句）
②This experience taught me that hard wrk and perseverance paid ff.（that引导宾语从句）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
B
C
B
B
C
C
A
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
A
B
C
B
A
C
A
B
B
题号
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
答案
B
A
C
C
A
A
B
C
B
A
题号
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
A
B
A
D
D
B
C
B
B
C
题号
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答案
C
B
C
D
C
D
B
A
E
C