


2025年山东省泰安市中考三模英语试题(附答案解析)
展开 这是一份2025年山东省泰安市中考三模英语试题(附答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,单词拼写,选词填空,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
Ling sat quietly. She was lking frward t the evening’s event. “It is nt like yu t be s 1 ” said Ling’s grandma. “Are yu thinking abut the last shw yu saw” “Yeah,” Ling ndded. She had seen her first Peking Opera with her father. Ling and her grandma had tickets fr Lady White Spake. Grandma 2 Lady White Snake and called it “the best f all shws”. This was t be the 3 pera Ling wuld see. It included the same style f dance as the first shw she saw. She culdn’t wait t see it again.
The lights finally went dwn. All the actrs came n stage (舞台). Each ne had a special way f singing and dancing. Sme perfrmers sang in a high 4 and seemed t flat (飘动) arund the stage.
When the stry ended, all the audience (观众) 5 . As everybdy started t leave, Ling and Grandma walked backstage. Ling 6 thse perfrmers and wanted t talk with them. “Madam, can yu shw me 7 t dance” Ling asked a dancer. She handed Ling a knife used in the shw and mdeled jumping high ff the grund and landing n ne ft. Ling tried t d the same, but she failed.
“Hw lng have yu trained?” Ling asked. “It tk me ver twenty years f training,” the dancer explained. “We started at a yung age. It is a great hnr t be chsen. 8 yu are picked fr a shw, there is little time t play with yur friends. Yu need t take dance lessns t develp yur skills and keep practicing every day. It is a 9 jb.”
Later, n their way hme, Ling talked abut her 10 in Peking Opera. “I am pleased that yu value this histric art frm,” said Grandma. “I d. I will never be tired f it!” Ling said.
1.A.crazyB.activeC.quiet
2.A.crrectedB.dubtedC.enjyed
3.A.firstB.secndC.third
4.A.viceB.pintC.price
5.A.cheeredB.attendedC.lay
6.A.came up withB.lked up tC.kept away frm
7.A.hwB.whatC.why
8.A.WhenB.UnlessC.Thugh
9.A.gdB.difficultC.bring
10.A.useB.stayC.interest
二、阅读理解
Tday’s teenagers have invented a language that shws the wrld perfectly. It is called the Internet buzzwrd. Here are sme f them.
Besides these wrds, there are als sme ppular nes, such as “da zi” and “w lng fengchu”. The grwing ppularity f these wrds in China shws that ur cuntry’s yunger peple are trying t chse a better way when facing different kinds f pressure in their lives. What’s mre, the buzzwrds encurage the public t think deeply abut the develpment and changes in ur sciety.
11.In which situatin may peple say “s what” accrding t the text?
A.When they hpe t slve the difficult prblems better.
B.When they want t knw what the thing is.
C.When they are visiting their relatives.
D.When they are celebrating a birthday.
12.Which buzzwrd can Linda say t her friend wh gt the first prize in a pian cmpetitin?
A.Standing ut frm the crwd.B.S all-rund.
C.S what.D.Eating gu.
13.Wh can be called “xianyanba” nwadays?
A.A persn wh is always trying t draw everyne’s attentin.
B.A persn wh falls in lve with buying and cllecting “guzi”.
C.A persn wh is fun, kind and full f energy t make thers feel happy.
D.A persn wh ften uses “s what” t face difficulties.
14.Where is this text mst prbably frm?
A.A strybk.B.A culture website.
C.A sprts magazine.D.A travel guide.
Welcme t Sanxingdui Museum
It is in Chengdu. It is a mdern thematic site (专题性遗址) museum in China. There are tw halls with a display area f nearly 12, 000 square meters in it. Welcme!
15.When can yu visit Sanxingdui Museum?
A.At 8 a.m. n the Internatinal Day.
B.At 9 a.m. n the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C.At 2 p.m. n Chinese New Year’s Eve.
D.At 7 p m. n the Dragn Bat Festival
16.If yur father visits Sanxingdui Museum with yur 75-year-ld grandmther and yur 1.3-meter-tall sister, hw much des he need t pay?
A.72 yuanB.36 yuanC.108 yuanD.144 yuan
17.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Yu must pay fr drinking water in Sanxingdui Museum.
B.Yu can buy tickets frm 8:00 a.m. t 7.30 p.m.
C.There is a display area in Sanxingdui Museum.
D.When Englishmen visit Sanxingdui Museum, the guides can’t help them.
①On the evening f March 21, 2025, a 10-year-ld by frm Chiling Village, Lingshui, Hainan, went fishing alne in a small bat. He didn’t knw that this trip wuld turn int a dangerus adventure.
②After hurs in the warm sun, he fell asleep n his small bat. When he wke up, the sky was dark. Suddenly, the wind changed directin, and strng cean currents (洋流) pushed his bat far frm the cast. The by tried t rw back, but the waves were t pwerful. His bat drifted (漂流) farther and farther int the pen sea. Remembering survival tips, he fllwed cean currents and used stars as guides.
③Fr nearly 16 hurs, the by flated (漂浮) n the sea. He faced terrible challenges, his skin turned red frm the sun, and his clthes were cvered in salt frm the seawater. What’s wrse, he has n fd r water. He was tired but calm.
④Luckily, the next afternn, a fishing bat near Huhai Bay, Sanya heard his weak cries fr help. The captain and his crew quickly rescued him. They gave him bread and milk. After eating ut all the fd, the by slwly regained his strength. Later, he tld them his unbelievable stry—he had drifted ver 16 kilmeters frm his hme!
⑤The by’s bravery and survival skills impressed everyne. His stry als reminds us f the imprtance f safety, especially fr children. Whether swimming, bating, r ding utdr activities, we must learn safety rules, master survival skills and have an adult’s supervisin (监督).
18.Hw des the writer start the passage?
A.By presenting a fact.B.By giving an example.
C.By listing numbers.D.By raising a questin.
19.What difficulties did the by experience during his drifting?
A.Cld and hunger.B.Shark attacks.
C.Heavy fg.D.Sunburn, thirst, and salt-cvered skin.
20.What des the underlined wrd “regained” prbably mean?
A.Gave away.B.Gt back.C.Lked fr.D.Used up.
21.What can we learn frm the stry?
A.Children shuld never g fishing.
B.Always carry a phne when bating.
C.Safety knwledge and adult supervisin are necessary.
D.The cean is t dangerus fr activities.
①Have yu ever watched a hlgram (全息影像) during a vide call? What if yu culd chat with yur friend as real as standing face-t-face? This magic will prbably be pwered by 6G the technlgy that China’s 2025 Tw Sessins (两会) marked as a natinal gal.
②Cmpared t 5G, 6G prmises great imprvements, which will supprt much smther cnnectins between humans, machines, and the envirnment, creating a wrld where everything wrks smartly tgether.
③One majr imprvement is its unbelievably high speed. With the highest speed reaching up t 100GB/s, it is expected t be 100 times faster than 5G. This speed allws users t dwnlad a mvie within just ne secnd.
④6G’s near-zer latency (延迟) is anther step frward. With latency cut t 0.1millisecnds (毫秒), 6G makes real-time cntrl pssible. This means dctrs will be able t perate n patients thusands f miles away using real-time blgraphic tls. Meanwhile, self-driving cars culd quickly share real-time traffic cnditin, cutting accidents by 80%.
⑤Anything mre exciting? By cnnecting twers n the grund with satellites (卫星) clse t Earth, “n-service” areas will prbably disappear frever, 6G culd bring strng signals (信号) t every crner f the planet-deep in the Amazn rainfrest, at the tp f Munt Qmlangma, r in the middle f the Pacific Ocean, allwing anyne, anywhere, t share mments in real time.
⑥China is taking the lead in 6G research. Tech cmpanies like Huawei and ZTE have made great achievements. China successfully sent the wrld’s first 6G test satellite int space. The gvernment is als actively supprting plans like building test netwrks, setting natinal standards, and helping researchers wrk with industries. By 2030, the gvernment aims t make 6G available fr everyne.
⑦Ye challenges remain Develping 6G may cst 50 times mre than 5G. Als, internatinat cperatin n standard-setting is needed. But with China’s large market and creative pwer, experts believe 6G is sure t becme a reality and benefit humans in cuntless ways.
⑧In cnclusin, 6G isn’t just faster—it’s a key t a smarter wrld. As Chinese engineers wrk tirelessly and push frward, ne questin remains: Hw will YOU use 6G t shape tmrrw?
22.Which is the imprvement f 6G ver 5G?
A.Its speed can reach at least 100GB/s.
B.li can achieve zer latency.
C.It may cst 50 times mre than 5G technlgy.
D.It makes s smarter wrld with better cnnectins.
23.Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing bas already been achieved in 6G technlgy?
A.Watching hlgram during s vide call.
B.Sending a test satellite int space.
C.Making 6G available fr everyne in China.
D.Setting internatinal standards.
24.Why des the article end with the underlined questin?
A.T warn readers f pssible risks f 6G technlgy.
B.T suggest readers plan fr their future as early as pssible.
C.T shw readers the imprtance f taking a lead in 6G technlgy.
D.T encurage readers t think abut their rle in a 6G-pwered wrld.
25.Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
A.B.C.D.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Cmmunist Yuth League f China (CYLC中国共产主义青年团) was brn in May 1922. It is 102 years ld this year. Almst every year in May, hundreds f teenagers get tgether at Tuanyida Square in Guangzhu. 26
In 1932, a special schl pened in a small village f Ruijin, Jiangxi. 27 Its first 124 students arrived in December. They were between 14 and 25 in age. They learned abut histry, plitics, gegraphy and ther skills. Every night, the students read bks and newspapers. 28
At that time, the yung peple wh wanted t jin the CYLC made the applicatin frm (申请书) by themselves. They needed t write why they wanted t be a CYLC member and hw they wuld d it. 29 The frm might be different ver time. Hwever, the spirit f the CYLC has never changed.
D yu knw the sng f the CYLC? In 1987, Hu Hngwei wrte the lyrics. 30 Later, Lei Yusheng cmpsed (作曲) the sng. It became the sng f the CYLC in 2003.
A.It’s the first schl f the CYLC.
B.It is the place which the CYLC was brn in.
C.Nw the applicatin frm is printed in a standard frm.
D.He sees yung peple as a sea f flwers in May and the rising sun.
E.They nt nly learned knwledge, but put what they learned int practice.
三、单词拼写
31.Paper cuttings are ppular because f their (表达) f gd wishes and hpes.
32.In the face f danger, all the fighters were brave and n f them give up.
33.He culdn’t answer the teacher’s questin. He felt (尴尬的).
34.Cnfucius’ ideas are still i us greatly.
35.My grandparents live (宁静地) in the cuntryside and they like the life there.
四、选词填空
根据短文内存,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
Baduanjin, an exercise traditinally cnnected with the elderly has becme ppular amng yung peple in China nw. Vides abut Baduanjin can 36 be fund n bilibili. Recently, ne vide that is 37 the public hw t perfrm Baduanjin has gt 10 millin likes.
Baduanjin is a set f independent and cmplete exercises 38 has a histry f ver 800 years. The ancient peple 39 these mvements as “brcade (锦)”. It meant clrful and beautiful. They cnsidered the mvements as a practice with excellent health benefits (益处) and perfect art 40 . In mdern times, the Baduanjin exercise has changed a lt. It is 41 int eight parts, with each part having ne mvement. It desn’t need any equipment (设备) and is nt influenced by 42 , making it simple t learn fr peple f all ages.
Cmpared t ther traditinal exercises 43 Tai Chi and Wuqinxi, Baduanjin is cnsidered mre suitable fr beginners because f its 44 and easier mvements. In fact, sme clleges have intrduced Baduanjin int 45 physical educatin curse, prviding useful vides fr PE teachers and students. Many cllege students think it is an affrdable scial activity fr them.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题 (请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1] Gui Haicha became the cuntry’s first paylad expert (载荷专家) in space and the first Chinese civilian (平民) astrnaut t g n a space flight. He went (4)①________ space in the Shenzhu-16 tgether with Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu. They set ut fr the space statin frm the Jiuquan Satehlite Launch Center in the Gbi Desert.
[2] Gui’s interest in science started when he was a child. (5) He read a lt abut space frm a set f bks he had at hme. After finishing his studies at Beihang University, Gui went t Canada t d research and wrte many papers. Since then, he had been wrking at Beihang University (4)②________ a teacher. In 2018, China planned t chse its third grup f astrnauts. Gui was chsen and went thrugh really hard training fr his bdy and mind. He even had t learn hw t (4)③________ with high G-frce during his training. Gui and his team als went t the Badain Jaran Desert in nrthwest China t learn living skills. They had t cllect water and repair their tls in very difficult situatins. During the training, Gui’s shes brke and he had t walk n the ht sand fr tw hurs, which was very painful.
[3]The Shenzhu-16 is the first crewed missin (载人任务) since China’s space statin entered its applicatin (应用) and develpment stage. Gui Haicha is a member f the team, and he did lts f research t help scientists learn mre abut space. “I’m sure we can finish the missin successfully,” he said.
46.Where was the Shenzhu-16 sent t the space statin? (N mre than 10 wrds)
47.What did Gui Haicha d in Canada? (N mre than 13 wrds)
48.What was Gui Haicha befre ging n a space flight? (N mre than 5 wrds)
49.Fill in each blank in the passage with ne prper wrd.
① ② ③
50.Translate the underlined sentence in the secnd paragraph int Chinese.
51.Accrding t the passage, hw d yu like Gui Haicha?
六、书面表达
52.2025年泰安市教育局启动“阳光成长工程”,将挫折教育(frustratin educatin)纳入学校常规教学体系。为配合这项工作,你校《英语学习报》开设“成长故事汇”专栏,现面向全体学生征集关于克服学习或生活中困难的真实故事。请你写一篇英语短文,详细描述你遇到的具体困难、解决过程以及从中获得的启示。
提示问题:1. What challenge did yu meet in yur study r life?
2. What steps did yu take t vercme this difficulty?
3. What life lessn d yu learn frm this experience?
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,可根据提示适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等;
3.词数130左右。
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eating gu
Anime-themed (动漫主题) prducts are called “guzi’, which sunds like the English wrd “gds”. Buying and enjying these prducts is knwn as “eating gu”. Fr fans, “eating gu” is a way t shw their interest in what they lve.
S what
It was made ppular by a persn n the Internet. Peple nw use “s what” when they face difficulties and challenges in their lives. It shws a belief that n matter hw hard things get, they will always get better.
s all-rund
It was first used by table tennis player Wang Chuqin t praise his teammate Xu Xin fr his great skills. Nw, peple use “s all-rund” t shw their respect and lve fr thse wh have amazing perfrmances in many fields.
Standing u!
frm the rwd
Befre, “xianyanba” meant t p.be smene wh was “standing ut” in English. “Standing ut” was seen as being t in-yur-face (挑衅) But tday, “standing ut frm the crwd” means t be smene wh is full f energy and fun, and makes ther peple feel happy and gd when they are arund.
Opening Hurs: The first hall: 8:30-18:00.
The secnd hall: 8:30-18:30.
Whle year except fr the afternn n Chinese New Year’s Eve.
Ways t Buy Tickets: Alipay, WeChat and cash (现金).
Tickets Selling Time: 8:30-17:00.
Ticket Price: Adult ¥72. Student¥36.
Peple aged 60 r abve: Free.
Children under 1.2 meters: Free.
Turist Services:1. The Visitr Center ffers free drinking water, self-serve cffee and milk tea machines (paid by WeChat) and chairs fr visitrs.
2. Prvide sme Chinese-English guide services.
sft regard they eat skill divide space like teach that
《2025年山东省泰安市中考三模英语试题》参考答案
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Ling期待并观看京剧《白蛇传》,她去后台向舞者请教,得知表演背后训练的艰辛,最终表达出对京剧这一历史艺术形式的喜爱。
1.句意:“不像你这么安静。” 凌的奶奶说。
crazy疯狂的;active活跃的;quiet安静的。根据前文“Ling sat quietly”可知,奶奶觉得凌平时不这样安静,故选C。
2.句意:奶奶喜欢《白蛇传》,并称它为 “所有节目中最好的”。
crrected纠正;dubted怀疑;enjyed喜欢。根据“called it ‘the best f all shws’”可知,是奶奶喜欢这部剧,故选C。
3.句意:这将是凌看的第二部京剧。
first第一;secnd第二;third第三。根据前文“She had seen her first Peking Opera”可知,这是第二次看京剧,故选B。
4.句意:一些表演者用高音演唱,仿佛在舞台上飘动。
vice声音;pint要点;price价格。“sang in a high vice”表示用高音演唱,故选A。
5.句意:故事结束时,所有观众都欢呼起来。
cheered欢呼;attended参加;lay躺。根据“When the stry ended, all the audience (观众)...”可知,演出结束观众通常会欢呼,故选A。
6.句意:凌很崇拜那些表演者,想和他们交谈。
came up with想出;lked up t崇拜;kept away frm远离。根据“wanted t talk with them”可知,凌崇拜表演者,故选B。
7.句意:“女士,你能告诉我怎么跳舞吗?” 凌问一位舞者。
hw如何;what什么;why为什么。根据后文舞者示范动作可知,凌询问的是跳舞的方式,故选A。
8.句意:当你被选中参加一个节目时,几乎没有时间和朋友一起玩了。
When当……时;Unless除非;Thugh虽然。根据“ are picked fr a shw, there is little time t play with yur friends.”可知,当你被选上演出一部戏,就没什么时间和朋友玩了,用when引导时间状语从句,故选 A。
9.句意:这是一份艰难的工作。
gd好的;difficult困难的;bring无聊的。根据“ver twenty years f training”和“keep practicing every day”可知,需要长时间训练,因此是艰难的,故选B。
10.句意:后来,在回家的路上,凌谈到了她对京剧的兴趣。
use用途;stay停留;interest兴趣。根据“I will never be tired f it”可知,永远不会厌倦,所以是凌对京剧有兴趣,故选C。
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如今青少年创造的一种能够完美展示世界的语言——网络流行语。
11.推理判断题。根据“Peple nw use ‘s what’ when they face difficulties and challenges in their lives. It shws a belief that n matter hw hard things get, they will always get better.”可知,当人们面对生活中的困难和挑战时,会说“s what”,它表达了一种信念,即无论事情变得多么艰难,它们总会变得更好。所以当人们希望更好地解决难题时,可能会说“s what”。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据“Nw, peple use ‘s all-rund’ t shw their respect and lve fr thse wh have amazing perfrmances in many fields.”可知,现在,人们用“s all-rund”来表达对那些在许多领域都有出色表现的人的尊重和喜爱。所以如果琳达的朋友在钢琴比赛中获得了一等奖,琳达可以用“s all-rund”来称赞她。故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据“But tday, ‘standing ut frm the crwd’ means t be smene wh is full f energy and fun, and makes ther peple feel happy and gd when they are arund.”可知,但现在,“standing ut frm the crwd”指的是一个充满活力和乐趣的人,他能让周围的人感到快乐和美好。所以如今一个有趣、善良、充满活力、能让别人感到快乐的人可以被称为“显眼包”。故选C。
14.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了如今青少年创造的网络流行语,包括它们的含义和用法,这属于文化范畴。所以这篇文章最有可能来自一个文化网站。故选B。
15.B 16.C 17.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了三星堆博物馆的开放时间、票务、游客服务等信息。
15.细节理解题。根据“Opening Hurs: The first hall: 8:30-18:00. The secnd hall: 8:30-18:30. Whle year except fr the afternn n Chinese New Year’s Eve.”可知,国际日早上8点(未到开放时间8:30)、除夕下午(闭馆)、端午节晚上7点(超过开放结束时间)均不可参观,而中秋节早上9点在开放时间内。故选B。
16.细节理解题。根据“Ticket Price: Adult ¥72. Student¥36. Peple aged 60 r abve: Free. Children under 1.2 meters: Free.”可知,父亲(成人72元)、75岁祖母(60岁以上免费)、1.3米妹妹(超过1.2米需按学生票36元),总费用为72+36=108元。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“There are tw halls with a display area f nearly 12,000 square meters in it.”可知,三星堆博物馆有陈列区,C选项正确。故选C。
18.A 19.D 20.B 21.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个来自海南陵水赤岭村的10岁男孩独自乘小船出海钓鱼,遭遇危险后凭借自己的勇气和生存技能在海上漂流近16小时,最终被一艘渔船救起的故事。
18. 细节理解题。根据“On the evening f March 21, 2025, a 10-year-ld by frm Chiling Village, Lingshui, Hainan, went fishing alne in a small bat.”可知,作者通过陈述“海南陵水赤岭村一名10岁男孩独自驾小船出海捕鱼”这一事实开启文章。故选A。
19.细节理解题。根据“his skin turned red frm the sun, and his clthes were cvered in salt frm the seawater. What’s wrse, he has n fd r water.”可知,男孩在漂流过程中遭遇了晒伤、口渴和衣服被海水盐分覆盖的困难。故选D。
20. 词义猜测题。根据“They gave him bread and milk. After eating ut all the fd, the by slwly regained his strength.”可知,男孩吃完食物后慢慢“恢复了”体力,“regained”与“gt back”意思相近。故选B。
21.推理判断题。根据“Whether swimming, bating, r ding utdr activities, we must learn safety rules, master survival skills and have an adult’s supervisin.”可知,文章强调了安全知识、生存技能以及成人监督的重要性。故选C。
22.D 23.B 24.D 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了6G技术相较于5G在速度、延迟、覆盖范围等方面的显著提升,并进一步说明中国在该领域的进展与面临的挑战,最后以设问形式鼓励读者思考在6G时代该如何发挥自身作用。
22.细节理解题。根据“Cmpared t 5G, 6G prmises great imprvements, which will supprt much smther cnnectins between humans, machines, and the envirnment, creating a wrld where everything wrks smartly tgether.”可知,6G能打造一个连接更好的更智能世界。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据“China successfully sent the wrld’s first 6G test satellite int space.”可知,中国已成功将世界上第一颗6G测试卫星送入太空 。故选B。
24.推理判断题。文章结尾“Hw will YOU use 6G t shape tmrrw?”,是鼓励读者思考自己在6G 世界中能发挥的作用。故选D。
25.篇章结构题。通读全文可知文章先引入6G话题(第①段),再提出6G的主要优势(第②段),然后从速度、延迟、覆盖范围等方面展开(第③-⑤段),接着介绍中国的研究进展和挑战(第⑥-⑦段),最后总结并提出发人深省的问题(第⑧段)。与选项B所示结构相符:前两段总说,随后三段分别阐述具体优势,接着两段论述进展与挑战,最后一段总结收尾。故选B。
26.B 27.A 28.E 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国共产主义青年团的相关信息。
26.根据“Almst every year in May, hundreds f teenagers get tgether at Tuanyida Square in Guangzhu.”可知,此处介绍的是共青团诞生的地方,选项B“这是共青团诞生的地方。”符合语境。故选B。
27.根据“In 1932, a special schl pened in a small village f Ruijin, Jiangxi.”可知,此处介绍的是共青团的第一所学校,选项A“这是共青团的第一所学校。”符合语境。故选A。
28.根据“They learned abut histry, plitics, gegraphy and ther skills. Every night, the students read bks and newspapers.”可知,此处介绍的是这些学生学到的知识,选项E“他们不仅学到了知识,而且把学到的东西付诸实践。”符合语境。故选E。
29.根据“At that time, the yung peple wh wanted t jin the CYLC made the applicatin frm (申请书) by themselves. They needed t write why they wanted t be a CYLC member and hw they wuld d it.”可知,此处介绍的内容与共青团申请书相关,选项C“现在申请书是用标准表格打印出来的。”符合语境。故选C。
30.根据“In 1987, Hu Hngwei wrte the lyrics.”可知,此处介绍的是共青团团歌的作词者胡宏伟在歌词中是如何表达的,选项D“他把年轻人看作五月的花海和冉冉升起的太阳。”符合语境。故选D。
31.expressins
【详解】句意:剪纸因为它们表达美好祝愿和希望而受欢迎。根据“”可知,横线处需填名词,表达“expressin”意为“表达”,为可数名词,结合语境可知,此处用名词复数。故填expressins。
32.(n)ne
【详解】句意:在危险面前,所有的战士都很勇敢,他们没有一个人放弃。根据首字母“n”以及“all the fighters were brave”可知,此处要表达“没有一个”的意思。nne意为“没有一个(三者或三者以上)” ,常与“f”连用,“nne f them”表示“他们中没有一个”,符合语境。故填(n)ne。
33.embarrassed
【详解】句意:他回答不了老师的问题。他感到很尴尬。根据“He felt”可知,空格处应用形容词原级作表语,修饰人,应用embarrassed“尴尬的”。故填embarrassed。
34.(i)nfluencing
【详解】句意:孔子的思想至今仍对我们有很大的影响。根据“Cnfucius’ ideas...”和首字母提示可知,此处指孔子的思想对我们有很大的影响,influence“影响”,空前有are,空处应是现在分词influencing,与其构成现在进行时的谓语结构。故填(i)nfluencing。
35.peacefully
【详解】句意:我的祖父母宁静地住在乡村,他们喜欢那里的生活。根据汉语提示及“live”一词可知,“宁静地”对应的英文为peacefully,为副词,修饰动词live。故填peacefully。
36.easily 37.teaching 38.that 39.regarded 40.skills 41.divided 42.space 43.like 44.sfter 45.their
【导语】本文主要介绍了八段锦这项传统运动如今在年轻人中变得流行起来。讲述了八段锦有着800多年历史,古人对其的看法,现代八段锦的构成、不受空间限制等特点,还将其与太极、五禽戏等传统运动对比,指出它因动作柔和简单更适合初学者,且一些大学已将其引入体育课。
36.句意:关于八段锦的视频在哔哩哔哩上很容易被找到。根据“Vides abut Baduanjin fund n bilibili.”可知,此处表示容易找到,修饰动词“be fund”要用副词,“sft”的副词形式“sftly”意为“轻柔地”,不符合语境,“easy”的副词形式“easily”表示“容易地”,符合题意,故填easily。
37.句意:最近,一个教公众如何练习八段锦的视频获得了1000万个赞。根据“ne vide that public hw t perfrm Baduanjin has gt 10 millin likes.”可知,此处说的是视频教公众练习八段锦,“teach sb. hw t d sth.”是固定用法,表示“教某人如何做某事”,这里是现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,其结构是“be+现在分词”,所以要用“teach”的现在分词“teaching”,故填teaching。
38.句意:八段锦是一套有着800多年历史的独立完整的运动。根据“Baduanjin is a set f independent and cmplete a histry f ver 800 years.”可知,“ a histry f ver 800 years”是定语从句,修饰先行词“exercises”,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,所以用关系代词“that”引导,故填that。
39.句意:古人把这些动作视为“锦”。根据“The ancient mvements as ‘brcade (锦)’.”可知,“”是固定短语,意为“把……视为……”,由“ancient peple”可知时态是一般过去时,所以要用“regard”的过去式“regarded”,故填regarded。
40.句意:他们认为这些动作是一种具有极佳健康益处和完美艺术技巧的练习。根据“They cnsidered the mvements as a practice with excellent health benefits(益处) and perfect art...”可知,此处表示艺术技巧,“skill”是可数名词,这里表示泛指要用复数形式“skills”,故填skills。
41.句意:它被分成八个部分,每个部分有一个动作。根据“It eight parts”可知,“be divided int”是固定短语,意为“被分成……”,所以要用“divide”的过去分词“divided”,故填divided。
42.句意:它不需要任何设备,也不受空间的影响,这使得各个年龄段的人都很容易学习。根据“It desn’t need any equipment (设备) and is nt influenced by...”可知,此处表示不受空间影响,“space”表示“空间”时是不可数名词,故填space。
43.句意:与其他传统运动如太极和五禽戏相比,八段锦因其动作更柔和、更容易,被认为更适合初学者。根据“Cmpared t ther traditinal Chi and Wuqinxi”可知,此处表示列举,“like”表示“像,例如”,符合语境,故填like。
44.句意:与其他传统运动如太极和五禽戏相比,八段锦因其动作更柔和、更容易,被认为更适合初学者。根据“Baduanjin is cnsidered mre suitable fr beginners because f easier mvements.”可知,此处与“easier”并列,要用比较级,“sft”的比较级是“sfter”,表示“更柔和的”,故填sfter。
45.句意:事实上,一些大学已经将八段锦引入他们的体育课,为体育老师和学生提供有用的视频。根据“sme clleges have intrduced Baduanjin educatin curse”可知,此处指一些大学的体育课,要用形容词性物主代词“their”表示“他们的”,故填their。
46.Frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. 47.He did research and wrte many papers. 48.A teacher. 49. int as wrk 50.他从家里的一套书中读了很多关于太空的内容。 51.I think he is very hard-wrking and brave.
【导语】本文主要介绍了桂海潮成为我国首位太空载荷专家和首位平民宇航员的相关情况,包括他的个人经历、成就以及所面临的挑战。
46.根据第一段中“They set ut fr the space statin frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gbi Desert.”可知,神舟十六号是从位于戈壁沙漠的酒泉卫星发射中心前往空间站的。故填Frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
47.根据第二段中“After finishing his studies at Beihang University, Gui went t Canada t d research and wrte many papers.”可知,桂海潮在加拿大做研究并写了许多论文。故填He did research and wrte many papers.
48.根据第二段中“Since then, he had been wrking at Beihang University as a teacher.”可知,桂海潮在参加太空飞行之前是一名老师。故填A teacher.
49.①根据“and the first Chinese civilian (平民) astrnaut t g n a space flight”可知,此处指进入太空,g int space“进入太空”,故填int。
可知,此处指桂海潮自那以后一直在北京航空航天大学当老师,wrk as“以……身份工作”,故填as。
③根据“He even had t learn hw high G-frce during his training. Gui and his team als went t the Badain Jaran Desert in nrthwest China t learn living skills.”可知,此处指他甚至不得不在训练中学习如何在高重力下工作,wrk“工作”,不定式符号t后接动词原形。故填wrk。
50.He“他”,read a lt abut space“读了很多关于太空的内容”,frm a set f bks he had at hme“从他家里的一套书中”。故填:他从家里的一套书中读了很多关于太空的内容。
51.这是一个开放性问题,回答言之有理即可。参考答案为I think he is very hard-wrking and brave.
52.例文:
Last semester, I faced a majr challenge in math. Despite studying hard, my grades kept drpping, which made me feel frustrated and anxius.
T vercme this, I first analyzed my weak pints by reviewing past exams. Then, I created a detailed study plan, fcusing n prblem-slving techniques. I als sught help frm my teacher and jined a study grup t learn frm peers. Gradually, my understanding imprved, and my scres rse.
This experience taught me that persistence and seeking supprt are key t vercming difficulties. Nw, I apprach challenges with cnfidence and a psitive mindset.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:以一般过去时为主;
③提示:根据提示问题完成写写作,注意内容需涵盖“困难描述——解决过程——启示”三要点,可适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,直入主题,引出遇到的挑战;
第二步,详细讲述是如何解决这个问题的;
第三步,总结收获。
[亮点词汇]
①frustrated 沮丧的
②analyzed weak pints 分析薄弱点
③persistence 坚持
[高分句型]
①Despite studying hard, my grades kept drpping, which made me feel frustrated and anxius.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
②This experience taught me that persistence and seeking supprt are key t vercming difficulties.(that引导的宾语从句)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
C
B
A
A
B
A
A
B
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
B
C
B
B
C
C
A
D
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
D
B
D
B
B
A
E
C
D
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