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      2025届中考英语模拟卷(无听力) 【吉林专用】

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      2025届中考英语模拟卷(无听力) 【吉林专用】

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      这是一份2025届中考英语模拟卷(无听力) 【吉林专用】,共22页。试卷主要包含了语言知识运用,阅读理解,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、语言知识运用(共35分)
      Ⅰ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(满分5分)
      1. —Gina, have yu seen my textbk?
      —Oh, srry. I tk______ by mistake.
      A. mineB. yursC. hers
      2. We find that AI in learning is ______ fr us t better understand knwledge.
      A. carefulB. helpfulC. clrful
      3. —Have yu seen Lucy recently?
      —Yes. I ______ her when I was in the schl library yesterday.
      A. ran intB. lked frC. lked like
      4. — I had fun in Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld last vacatin. I really like it!
      — S d I.I ________ it twice.
      A. visitedB. am visitingC. have visited
      5. —Cking helps us express lve fr family members.
      —________. Every time I ck fr them, they are s happy.
      A. I'm nt sureB. It desn't matterC. I can't agree mre
      Ⅱ. 从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(满分5分)
      Jasper: Hey, Laura! Where are yu ging fr yur summer hliday this year?
      Laura: 6. ______
      Jasper: Cl! That's a great wrld-wide sprts game! And I knw France well because f my last study trip.
      Laura: Really? Then can yu give me sme advice?
      Jasper: OK. 7.______
      Laura: Oh? What rules?
      Jasper: Fr example, peple wh dress up as carnival(嘉年华) actrs and take phts fr mney wn't be allwed near ht turist spts. 8. ______
      Laura: That's gd. Eating in public is nt prper and can lead t littering.
      Jasper: Paris isn't the nly city t d that. Lndn made a rule saying that turists culd face a punishment if caught eating in the street!
      Laura: Ww, I must be careful with the rules.
      Jasper: 9. ______But t tell yu smething interesting, street perfrmers can sing r play lud music in the streets.
      Laura: Wnderful! Then I can experience smething new by jining them.
      Jasper: Yes. I mean France is great, the fd, the it wasn't much fun knwing exactly what yu wuld be ding. 10. ______
      Laura: Thanks. I'm sure traveling will be a fresh experience.
      A. Yu are right.
      B. S hpe yu have a gd jurney.
      C. The capital city Paris has made sme new rules.
      D. Anther rule stps turists frm eating in public places.
      E. I'm planning a trip t Guizhu fr being a village teacher.
      F. I'm planning a trip t France fr watching the Olympics there.
      Ⅲ. 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(满分5分)
      A: Hi, Lily. Hw's everything ging?
      B: Pretty well.
      A: Tmrrw is Sunday. 11._________?
      B: I have n idea. What abut yu?
      A: I am ging t wrk as a vlunteer at the train statin. 12._________?
      B: Sure, I'd lve t. 13._________?
      A: We can help peple buy tickets. If there is smene smking, we can tell him t stp ding it.
      B: That's what I'm gd at.
      A: I'm glad that yu can d that. I've dne vlunteer wrk many times and every time I culd learn smething new.
      B: I can't wait! By the way, 14._________?
      A: Yu can take the N. 4 bus. It's fast and cheap.
      B: Okay. See yu tmrrw.
      A: 15._________
      Ⅳ. 根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(满分10分)
      Nezha 2: A New Chapter f Heric Tales
      "Nezha 2" fllws up n the exciting stry f the well-lved little her. The stry starts with Nezha running int new 16 t slve. After his first big heric acts, the wrld has changed, but there's 17 danger hiding arund every crner.
      In this new part, Nezha finds ut that a very strng bad frce (力量) is 18 . This frce wants t mess up the peace in 19 the human wrld and the heaven (天国) wrld. Nezha, being really brave and having sme cl magical pwers, 20 t fight this new enemy.
      21 his gd friend A Bing by his side, Nezha begins a really dangerus jurney. 22 , they meet all kinds f strange creatures (生物) and face many 23 prblems. But Nezha never gives up. He uses his smart brain, like changing his shape t trick the enemy, and his pwerful fire-spitting pwer t fight.
      As the battle (战斗, 搏斗) gets mre intense (激烈), Nezha realizes that t 24 the bad guys successfully, he has t find ut where their pwer cmes frm. This makes him discver mre abut himself and hw the whle universe stays in balance. "Nezha 2" nt nly shws the imprtance f never giving up and respnsibility but als shws hw the her grws and learns abut himself, 25 peple lve the stry all ver again.
      A. enemiesB. questinsC. prblems
      A. alreadyB. evenC. still
      A. putting upB. taking upC. shwing up
      A. betweenB. bthC. amng
      A. decidingB. decidedC. decides
      A. WithB. AsC. While
      A. In the wayB. On the wayC. By the way
      A. cmmnB. difficultC. exciting
      A. winB. lseC. beat
      A. makeB. makingC. t make
      Ⅴ.从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(满分10分)
      The Earth is what we all have in cmmn. T prtect ur cmmn hme, many peple are sparing n effrts t play 26.________ wn part. Their effective actin has led t envirnmental victries in the wrld. Since 2005 UN Envirnment Prgramme (UNEP) 27.________ peple as Champins f the Earth. Nw let's lk at ne winner's stry.
      Frm a very early age, Kalema had a clse relatinship with 28.________. When she attended her pian lessns, her neighbr's mnkey came dwnstairs and jined her. When she was in primary schl, she 29.________ a wildlife club.
      "Basically pets were my first friends." said the 51-year-ld. In her early 20s, 30.________ these animals, she became a pineering wildlife veterinarian (兽医) in Uganda. She knew that prtecting wildlife 31.________ depended n the cmmunities and peple.
      S she thught f a new way t wrk fr wildlife which centered n imprving peple's lives in the faraway village that have wildlife nearby. "That allws humans t enjy a 32.________ life and be mre psitive abut prtecting wildlife." said Kalema.
      Fr example, sme wildlife 33.________ by peple t make mney. When Kalema fund this, she prvided fast-grwing crps (庄稼) fr families in the area and asked them t take an 34.________ part in prtecting wildlife.
      With her effrts, mre and mre cmmunities have jined in the 35.________ f wildlife. They share experiences, resurces, and knwledge, creating a united frnt against any activities that hurt precius creatures.
      二、阅读理解(共40分)
      Ⅵ.根据所给材料完成下列各题。
      A
      根据表格内容,选择正确答案。(每小题1分,共5分)
      36.What can we knw abut The Glry f China?
      A. It is divided int Hall A and Hall B.
      B. It is cnnected with peple’s future life.
      C. It cvers an area f 2300 km2 and has mre than 146 pieces f exhibits.
      D. Ancient China had great influence n the develpment f the wrld.
      37.Where is the Explratin and Discveries lcated in the main exhibitin hall?
      A. On the first flr.B. On the secnd flr.
      C. On the third flr.D. On the furth flr.
      38.Which f the fllwing has fur exhibitin halls?
      A. The Glry f China.B. Explratins and Discveries.
      C. Science & Technlgy and Life.D. Challenges and the Future.
      39.Hw much shuld fifth-grade Mary and her parents pay if they g t the museum?
      A. 30 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 60 yuan.D. 80 yuan.
      40.In which part f a magazine can we see this article?
      A. Technlgy.B. Histry.C. Fashin.D. Sprts.
      B
      The First Shenzhen Internatinal Intelligent (智能的) Sanitatin (卫生) Cleaning Rbt Cmpetitin was held in March 2024.
      A ttal f 37 rbts gt awards at the cmpetitin. Fur f them wn first prizes, seven secnd prizes, ten third prizes, and the thers received merit (优秀) prizes.
      At first, cmpanies develped cleaning rbts based n their understandings f market demands (需求). This cmpetitin, als the wrld's first sanitatin rbt cmpetitin, hwever, was set t change this situatin. It aimed t help the high-quality develpment f sanitatin cleaning rbts.
      The driverless sweeper S330, develped by a cmpany frm Shenzhen, wn ne f the first prizes. It was the nly ne t successfully finish cleaning n a 20-degree slpe (斜坡) at the cmpetitin. The sweeper S330 is a highly intelligent utdr driverless sweeper and it has a large rubbish bx. It can dump rubbish by itself when it is full. It can als clean while spraying (喷) water t cntrl dust. This sweeper has been used in Huafu Subdistrict and Shenzhen Bk City CBD Stre in Futian District.
      At present, Shenzhen is leading in prducing and researching and develping the AI sanitatin equipment. It takes up mre than 30% f these cmpanies in this area in China. Shenzhen is playing a very imprtant rle in China, and even arund the wrld.
      根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(每小题1分,共5分)
      41.Hw many rbts gt the merit prizes?
      A. 4.B. 7.C. 16.D. 37.
      42.What's the purpse f hlding the cmpetitin?
      A. T catch freign cmpanies' attentin.
      B. T build up a gd envirnment fr cmpanies.
      C. T imprve the develpment f the cleaning rbts.
      D. T encurage mre cmpanies t jin in cmpetitins.
      43.The underlined wrd "dump" in Paragraph 4 prbably means "________".
      A. keepB. drpC. prvideD. cllect
      44.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut the sweeper S330?
      A. It has a big rubbish bx.
      B. It can clean and spray water.
      C. It can d cleaning n a 20-degree slpe.
      D. It has been used everywhere in Shenzhen.
      45.What's the passage mainly abut?
      A. A study abut making rbts.
      B. A plan fr develping new rbts.
      C. A news reprt abut a rbt cmpetitin.
      D. A guide t an internatinal cmpetitin.
      C
      Jingyuetan Natinal Frest Park, lcated in the sutheast f Changchun, cvers an area f nearly 100 square kilmeters, abut 18 kilmeters away frm the city center. It is a natinal frest park where the eclgical system(生态系统) is well prtected. The park gt such a name because f its mn﹣like shape. Peple think it is a "sister" f Taiwan's Riyuetan Pl. Peple can have a great time all year rund.
      In spring, everything cmes back t life and grass turns green. It's a gd chice t take a walk r bike here with a few friends. In summer, the park is full f all kinds f flwers. Putting up a tent under a tree, turists can get relaxed with warm wind. In autumn, the leaves turn yellw and the weather is windy. If yu walk in the park, yu can enjy beautiful view. In winter, the park is cvered with snw. Children can make a snwman and g skating.
      Walking in the frest, peple can enjy fresh air. It's a wnderful place t hear birds and insects and watch small animals running. The trees here are tall and straight, with everything peaceful and quiet.
      It is a symbl f the harmnius(和谐的) relatinship between human and nature. Jingyuetan bas its natural beauty. It is a gd place t visit. Nw mre and mre peple cme t Changchun t visit Jingyuetan and enjy themselves.
      根据短文内容、判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(每小题1分,共5分)
      46. Jingyuetan Natinal Frest Park lcated in the suthwest f Changchun. ________
      47. In summer,turists can put up a tent under a tree and get relaxed with warm wind. ________
      48. It's nt a wnderful place t hear birds and insects and watch small animals running. ________
      49. It is a symbl f the harmnius(和谐的) relatinship between human and wrld. ________
      50. Nw Jingyuetan is ppular amng peple. ________
      D
      根据短文内容,将下面的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。(每小题1分,共5分)
      China has tried hard t prtect its lvely giant pandas. At the same time the panda cnservatin (保护) wrk has als reflected the natin's remarkable eclgical prgress.
      Official data shw the wild giant panda ppulatin has grwn frm arund 1,100 in the 1980s t nearly 1,900. 51.________ Here, l,387 pandas have been fund in the wild, an increase f mre than 50 percent since the 1980s.
      Hwever, cnservatin has nt been easy. 52.________ "In the early days, the artificial breeding f giant pandas was a big prblem. Thrughut the 1980s, we nly bred ne baby panda, which survived fr tw years," said an expert n pandas. But with technlgical and scientific advancements, baby pandas' survival rate has imprved greatly at present. 53.________
      The mst imprtant wrk t save the giant panda is t prtect their habitat. 54.________ In 2021, China fficially set five natinal parks, including the Giant Panda Natinal Park, which cvers parts f the prvinces f Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu.
      55.________ The ppulatin f mre than 300 rare and endangered wild animals and plants such as the Siberian tiger and Hainan gibbn has achieved steady grwth.
      Chinese leadership stressed the relatinship between peple and nature and called fr effrts t create a cmmunity f life fr man and nature. It has prvided a gd example f eclgical prtectin while pursuing mdern develpment.
      A. And pandas' average life expectancy has increased.
      B. Sichuan is hme t the largest panda habitat in the wrld.
      C. Giant pandas in China are als enjying enlarged wild habitats.
      D. Further attentin was drawn t China's effrts t prtect the envirnment.
      E. Fr example, it tk many tests t find the mst suitable frmula milk (配方奶粉) fr baby pandas.
      F. Apart frm pandas, China has strengthened research and internatinal cperatin n the prtectin f ther endangered species.
      E
      N ne wakes up feeling happy every day. Even sme peple wh seem always happy are nt different. Hwever, they never stp trying t be happy. Here are sme f the habits f happy peple.
      56 Smetimes we think t much. We dn't have time t lk arund. Happy peple knw hw t enjy the taste f their meal, enjy the wrld's clrs, even just step utside t enjy fresh air slwly.
      57 Getting yur bdy mving fr as little as 10 minutes can make yu happy. Happy peple exercise regularly and keep n it because they knw it will help them get in gd md and stay in gd md.
      58 Research shws that spending mney n thers makes yu much happier than spending it n yurself. This is especially true f small things that shw effrt, such as ging ut f yur way t buy yur friend a bk that yu knw he r she will like best.
      59 When yu sleep, yur brain restarts and cleans itself. Yur energy, attentin and memry all g dwn when yu dn't sleep well. Happy peple make sleep a first thing f all.
      60 Happy peple knw that happiness and depth g hand-in-hand. They avid saying mean things abut peple. Instead, they fcus n meaningful relatinships. They talk with thers n a deeper level because they knw ding it feels gd and is an interesting way t learn.
      (a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。(每小题1分,共5分)
      (b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分)
      The 61 f Happy Peple
      Happy peple knw hw t enjy the taste f their meal, the wrld's clrs and fresh air. They exercise regularly and 62 t it t get in gd md and stay in gd md. They wuld like t spend mney n 63 r small things, such as trying t buy a friend his r her 64 bk. They make sleep a first thing f all. They fcus n meaningful relatinships. They talk with thers n a deeper level 65 they knw ding it feels gd and they are interested in this way t learn.
      F
      Hw d yu spend yur spare time? There will be different answers t it. Mst peple in Britain have their wn ways f spending free time. Smetimes they just want t have a rest, but they try t d smething mre pleasant mst f the time. They have many different hbbies. These hbbies help them get away frm their everyday prblems and spend their free time happily.
      Many British peple like traveling. They lk fr new places that they have never been t and add new and exciting experiences t their jurney. Sme f them like t climb muntains, while thers like t g t the sea r a lake t swim. They think these activities can make them get exercise and are gd fr their health.
      Many British peple als like t d sprts in their free time. They are usually crazy abut ftball, and ftball is seen as the British natinal sprt. Many ftball fans may supprt a certain team, s they g t watch every match f the team they supprt, and they buy many things abut the team. Watching sprts and ding it are bth gd ways t relax.
      What's mre, dctrs say that ding sprts is very gd fr health. Many peple in twn, especially yung men, ften g t the gym (体育馆) t take exercise classes t keep fit.
      Besides these ways, British peple have many ther ways t spend their free time. And they really enjy their free time.
      根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每小题2分,共10分)
      66. D many British peple like traveling in their spare time?
      ________________________________________________
      67. Why d British peple like climbing r swimming?
      ________________________________________________
      68. What is regarded as British natinal sprt?
      ________________________________________________
      69. Hw d British yung men in twn keep fit?
      ________________________________________________
      70. What is the passage mainly abut?
      ________________________________________________
      三、写作(15分)
      Ⅶ.根据要求,完成写作
      当你在写作业时遇到不会做的题怎么办?是认真思考还是上网搜答案呢?不同的同学有不同的看法。今日学校以"学生做作业时是否应该在网上找答案?"为题做了一个调查。调查发现一些学生赞成,但许多学生反对这种做法。请你根据调查情况和下面表格中的要点提示,以"Think Befre Yu search Online"为题用英语写一篇短文。
      要求
      1.短文应包括表格中的所有信息,可适当发挥。
      2.语言通顺,语法正确,行文连贯,句式多样。
      3.词数:90-100 词。
      Think Befre Yu search Online
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      答案以及解析
      Ⅰ.
      1.答案:B
      解析:句意:——吉娜,你看到我的课本了吗?——噢,对不起。我错拿了你的(课本)。根据语境可知,设空处指代“你的(课本)”,故用名词性物主代词yurs。
      2.答案:B
      解析:句子表达“人工智能在学习中对我们更好地理解知识是的”,需填入形容词。B.helpful (有帮助的)符合语境,强调AI的积极作用。故选B。
      3.答案:A
      解析:考查动词短语。ran int偶然遇到;lked fr寻找;lked like看起来像。根据“I…her when I was in the schl library yesterday.”可知,对话中提问者询问最近见过露西吗,回答者表示在图书馆偶遇过她。故选A。
      4.答案:C
      解析:上句说上次假期在哈尔滨冰雪大世界玩得开心,下句强调到现在已去过两次,用现在完成时,A是一般过去时,B是现在进行时,C是现在完成时,选C。
      5.答案:C
      解析:上句说烹饪能表达对家人的爱,下句以自身经历认同,应选"完全同意",A不确定,B没关系,选C。
      Ⅱ. 答案:FCDAB
      解析:
      根据Cl! That's a great wrld-wide sprts game! And I knw France well because f my last study trip. (酷!那是一个伟大的世界性的体育比赛!并且我因为上次学习旅行对法国很了解。)可知上文的计划和法国有关,结合选项,F(我计划去法国旅行,在那儿看奥运会。)符合情境,故选F。
      根据Oh? What rules?(哦?什么规定?)可知上文介绍了规定,结合选项,C(首都巴黎有一些新规定。)符合情境,故选C。
      根据That's gd. Eating in public is nt prper and can lead t littering.(那很好。在公共场所吃东西不得体并且可能产生垃圾。)可知上文介绍与吃东西有关,结合选项,D(另一个规定是禁止游客在公共场合吃东西。)符合情境,故选D。
      根据Ww, I must be careful with the rules.(哇哦,我必须小心这些规定。)可知这里表示对方说得对,结合选项,A(你是对的。)符合情境,故选A。
      根据Thanks.(谢谢你。)可知上文表示祝福祝愿,结合选项,B(所以希望你旅途愉快。)符合情境,故选B。
      Ⅲ. 答案:
      D yu have any plans/Have yu gt any plans/What wuld yu like t d/...?
      Wuld yu like t g with me/Wuld yu like t jin me/…?
      What can we help t d (there)/What can we d t ?
      Hw can I get there?
      See yu tmrrw.
      解析:
      根据"Tmrrw is Sunday."及下文"I have n idea."可知,此处应该问"你有什么计划吗?"故填:D yu have any plans/Have yu gt any plans/What wuld yu like t d。
      根据"I am ging t wrk as a vlunteer at the train statin."可知,这里应该是发出邀请。故填:Wuld yu like t g with me/Wuld yu like t jin me。
      根据"We can help peple buy tickets. If there is smene smking, we can tell him t stp ding it."可知,此处应该问"我们能(在那里)做什么?"故填:What can we help t d (there) /What can we d t help。
      根据"Yu can take the N.4 bus. It's fast and cheap."可知,此处应该问"我怎么样到达哪里?"故填:hw can I get there。
      根据"See yu tmrrw."可知,这里也应该说"明天见。"故填:See yu tmrrw。
      Ⅳ.
      答案:C
      解析:考查名词辨析。句意:故事开始于哪吒遇到了需要解决的新问题。enemies敌人;questins问题,侧重于要回答的问题;prblem问题,侧重于要解决的难题。根据句意可知,此处指的是要解决的问题,prblems符合语境。故选C。
      答案:C
      解析:考查副词辨析。句意:在他的第一次英勇行为之后,世界已经改变了,但是每个角落仍然隐藏着危险。already已经,用于现在完成时;even甚至,表示递进关系;still仍然,表示某事物持续存在或未发生变化。根据前文After his first big heric acts,the wrld has changed,(在他的第一次英勇行为之后,世界已经改变了,)可知,此处指的是危险仍然存在,still符合语境。故选C。
      答案:C
      解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:在这部新的部分中,哪吒发现一股非常强大的邪恶力量正在出现。putting up张贴; taking up占据;shwing up出现。根据后文This frce wants t mess up the peace in. the human wrld and the heaven(天国) wrld. (这股势力想要搅乱人间和天界的和平。)可知,此处指的是邪恶力量正在出现,shwing up符合语境。故选C。
      答案:B
      解析:考查短语辨析。句意:这股势力想要搅乱人间和天界的和平。between在……之间(两者);bth两者都;amng在……之间(三者或三者以上)。根据句意可知,此处指的搅乱人间和天界的和平。bth…and"两者都"。故选B。
      答案:C
      解析:考查动词辨析。句意:哪吒非常勇敢,拥有一些酷炫的魔法力量,他决定与这个新敌人战斗。deciding现在分词或动名词;decided过去式;decides三单形式。根据主语"Nezha"可知,此处指的是哪吒的决定,且为一般现在时,decides符合语境。故选C。
      答案:A
      解析:考查介词辨析。句意:有了他的好朋友敖丙在身边,哪吒开始了一段真正危险的旅程。With伴随,有;As当……时,随着;While当……时。根据后文Nezha begins a really dangerus jurney.(哪吒开始了一段真正危险的旅程。)可知,此处指的是有了好朋友的陪伴,With符合语境。故选A。
      答案:B
      解析:考查短语辨析。句意:在路上,他们遇到了各种各样的奇怪生物,面临许多困难的问题。In the way挡道;On the way在路上; By the way顺便提一下。根据后文they meet all kinds f strange creatures (他们遇到了各种各样的奇怪生物)可知,此处指的是在路上遇到的奇怪生物,On the way符合语境。故选B。
      答案:B
      解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:在路上,他们遇到了各种各样的奇怪生物,面临许多困难的问题。cmmn普通的;difficult困难的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据前文Nezha begins a really dangerus jurney(哪吒开始了一段真正危险的旅程)可知,此处指的是困难的问题,difficult符合语境。故选B。
      答案:C
      解析:考查动词辨析。句意:随着战斗越来越激烈,哪吒意识到要成功打败坏蛋,他必须找出他们的力量来自哪里。win赢得(比赛、战争等);lse失去,输掉;beat打败(某人)。根据后文the bad guys(坏蛋)可知,此处指的是打败坏蛋,beat符合语境。故选C。
      答案:B
      解析:考查动词辨析。句意:《哪吒2》不仅展示了永不放弃和责任感的重要性,还展示了英雄是如何成长和了解自己的,这使得人们再次爱上这个故事。make动词原形;making现在分词或动名词;t make动词不定式。根据后文peple lve the stry all ver again.(人们再次爱上这个故事。)可知,此处现在分词making作结果状语,表示"使人们再次爱上故事",故选B。
      Ⅴ. 答案:their;has awarded;animals;started;t save;mainly;better;was hunted; active;prtectin
      解析:
      考查代词。句意:为了保护我们共同的家园,许多人正在不遗余力地尽他们自己的一份力量。根据wn part可知此处要用形容词性物主代词,结合所给词,they的形容词性物主代词their符合语境,表示"他们自己的"。故填their。
      考查动词时态。句意:自2005年以来,联合国环境规划署(UNEP)一直将人们评为"地球卫士"。根据 Since 2005可知句子要用现在完成时,其结构为have/has +过去分词,主语UN Envirnment Prgramme (UNEP)是第三人称单数,助动词用has,award 表示"授予,奖励",award的过去分词是awarded。故填has awarded。
      考查名词。句意:卡莱玛从小就与动物有着密切的关系。根据后文"her neighbr's mnkey came dwnstairs and jined her"(她邻居的猴子下楼来和她待在一起了。)以及"a wildlife club"(一个野生动物俱乐部)等内容可知此处指与动物关系密切,animal是可数名词,此处要用复数形式animals。故填animals。
      考查动词时态。句意:当她上小学的时候,她创办了一个野生动物俱乐部。根据When she was in primary schl(当她上小学的时候)可知句子时态是一般过去时,结合语境和所给词,start表示"创办,开始",start的过去式是started。故填started。
      考查非谓语动词。句意:在她20出头的时候,为了拯救这些动物,她成为乌干达一位开创性的野生动物兽医。根据"she became a pineering wildlife veterinarian (兽医)in Uganda"(她成为乌干达一位开创性的野生动物兽医。)可知成为兽医是为了拯救动物,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,save表示"拯救",故填t save。
      考查副词。句意:她知道保护野生动物主要取决于社区和人们。此处修饰动词短语depended n,要用副词,结合所给词,main的副词形式mainly 表示"主要地",符合语境。故填mainly。
      考查形容词比较级。句意:这让人类能够享受更好的生活,并且对保护野生动物更加积极。根据"and be mre psitive abut prtecting wildlife"(并且对保护野生动物更加积极。)以及语境可知此处指更好的生活,gd 的比较级是better。故填better。
      考查动词时态和语态。句意:例如,一些野生动物被人们猎杀来赚钱。根据by peple(被人们)可知此处要用被动语态,结合语境,句子时态一般过去时,一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were +过去分词,主语sme wildlife(一些野生动物)是复数,be动词用were,hunt表示"猎杀",hunt的过去分词是hunted,故填were hunted.
      考查形容词。句意:当卡莱玛发现这一点时,她为该地区的家庭提供了快速生长的庄稼,并要求他们积极参与保护野生动物。根据take in可知此处要用形容词修饰名词part,act的形容词形式 active表示"积极的",take an active part in表示"积极参与"。故填active。
      考查名词。句意:在她的努力下,越来越多的社区加入了保护野生动物的行动中。根据 wildlife 可知此处要用名词,结合所给词,prtect的名词形式 prtectin表示"保护",符合语境。故填prtectin。
      Ⅵ.
      答案:D
      解析:细节理解题。根据It shws ancient Chinese achievements in science and technlgy and their imprtant effects n the develpment f the whle wrld.(展示了中国古代科学技术成就及其对世界发展的重要影响。)可知古代中国对世界的发展有很大的影响。故选D。
      答案:B
      解析:细节理解题。根据Explratins (探索) and Discveries. Lcatin: 2nd flr f the main hall.(地点:大厅二楼。)可知在二楼。故选B。
      答案:C
      解析:细节理解题。根据Science & Technlgy and Life: Exhibitin halls: Hall A, B, C and D.可知Science & Technlgy and Life有四个展厅。故选C。
      答案:D
      解析:细节推理题。根据Adult: 30 yuan per persn; Students: 20 yuan per persn.(成人:每人30元;学生:每人20元。)可知五年级的玛丽和她的父母如果去博物馆应该付30+30+20=80元。故选D。
      答案:A
      解析:文章来源题。根据China Science and Technlgy Museum is a natinal level museum. Its main educatinal frm is exhibitin educatin.(中国科技馆是国家级博物馆。其主要教育形式是展览教育。)可知文章可能来自杂志的科技部分。故选A。
      答案:C
      解析:推理判断题。根据"A ttal f 37 rbts gt awards at the cmpetitin. Fur f them wn first prizes, seven secnd prizes, ten third prizes, and the thers received merit(优秀) prizes."可知,总共有37个机器人获奖,其中一等奖4个、二等奖7个、三等奖10个。剩余优秀奖数量为16。故选C。
      答案:C
      解析:细节理解题。根据"It aimed t help the high-quality develpment f sanitatin cleaning rbts."可知,原文明确提到竞赛目的是"帮助卫生清洁机器人高质量发展",故选C。
      答案:B
      解析:词句猜测题。根据"It can dump rubbish by itself when it is full."可知,当垃圾箱满时,S330需要"自动处理垃圾"。"dump"在此处意为"倾倒"或"丢弃",故选B。
      答案:D
      解析:细节理解题。根据"This sweeper has been used in Huafu Subdistrict and Shenzhen Bk City CBD Stre in Futian District."可知,原文仅提到S330在"华富街道"和"深圳书城CBD店"使用,未提及"全深圳普及"。选项D与事实不符。故选D。
      答案:C
      解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章围绕竞赛的举办、获奖情况、机器人功能及深圳的行业地位展开,属于新闻报道,故选C。
      答案: F
      解析:原文明确提到"Jingyuetan Natinal Frest Park,lcated in the sutheast f Changchun",表明净月潭国家森林公园位于长春的东南部,而不是西南部,所以该句表述错误,答案为F。
      答案: T
      解析:文中在描述夏天的情况时提到"In summer, the park is full f all kinds f flwers. Putting up a tent under a tree,turists can get relaxed with warm wind.",说明夏天游客可以在树下搭帐篷,伴着暖风放松身心,与该句表述相符,所以答案是T。
      答案: F
      解析:原文指出"It's a wnderful place t hear birds and insects and watch small animals running.",意思是这里是聆听鸟儿和昆虫叫声以及观看小动物奔跑的好地方,而该句说不是这样一个好地方,与原文意思相悖,所以答案为F。
      答案: F
      解析:原文表述是"It is a symbl f the harmnius(和谐的) relatinship between human and nature.",即它是人与自然和谐关系的象征,而不是人与世界和谐关系的象征,所以该句错误,答案为F。
      答案: T
      解析:文中最后提到"Nw mre and mre peple cme t Changchun t visit Jingyuetan and enjy themselves.",说明现在越来越多的人来长春参观净月潭,也就意味着净月潭很受人们欢迎,所以该句表述正确,答案是T。
      51-55答案:BEACF
      解析:
      题意:官方数据显示,野生大熊猫的数量从20世纪80年代的约1100只增加到近1900只。B选项"四川是世界上最大的大熊猫栖息地"符合语境,解释了野生大熊猫数量增加的原因。
      题意:然而,保护并不容易。E选项"例如,为了找到最适合大熊猫幼崽的配方奶粉,进行了许多测试"符合语境,解释了保护大熊猫的困难。
      题意:但随着技术和科学的进步,目前大熊猫幼崽的存活率大大提高。A选项"大熊猫的平均寿命增加"符合语境,解释了大熊猫幼崽存活率提高的结果。
      题意:保护大熊猫最重要的任务是保护它们的栖息地。C选项"中国的大熊猫也享受着扩大的野生栖息地"符合语境,解释了保护栖息地的结果。
      题意:2021年,中国正式设立了五个国家公园,包括大熊猫国家公园。F选项"除了大熊猫,中国还加强了对其他濒危物种的保护研究和国际合作"符合语境,解释了中国对其他濒危物种的保护。
      56-60答案:CAEBD
      解析:
      根据"Smetimes we think t much. We dn't have time t lk arund."可知,一个人思虑过多,会没有时间享受周围,因此本段介绍的习惯是让自己慢下来。选项C"他们会慢下来。"符合语境,故选C。
      根据"Happy peple exercise regularly and keep n it"可知,本段内容说明快乐的人会坚持定期锻炼,选项A"他们锻炼。"符合语境,故选A。
      根据"Research shws that spending mney n thers makes yu much happier than spending it n yurself."可知,研究表明,把钱花在别人身上比把钱花在自己身上更让人快乐。选项E"他们把钱花在别人身上。"符合语境,故选E。
      根据"Happy peple make sleep a first thing f all."可知,本段内容说明快乐的人会把睡眠作为首要的事情。选项B"他们睡眠充足。"符合语境,故选B。
      根据"they fcus n meaningful relatinships. They talk with thers n a deeper level"可知,快乐的人专注于有意义的人际关系,会与他人进行更深层次的交谈。选项D"他们会与人深入交谈"符合语境,故选D。
      60-65答案:Habits;stick;thers;favurite;because
      解析:
      根据第一段的概括"Here are sme f the habits f happy peple."可知,本文介绍快乐的人保持快乐的一些习惯。故填Habits。
      根据"Happy peple exercise regularly and keep n it"可知,快乐的人会坚持定期锻炼。keep n sth.相当于stick t sth.,表示"坚持"。故填stick。
      根据"Research shws that spending mney n thers makes yu much happier than spending it n yurself."可知,研究表明,把钱花在别人身上比把钱花在自己身上更让人快乐,因此快乐的人愿意把钱花在别人身上。故填thers。
      根据"This is especially true f small things that shw effrt, such as ging ut f yur way t buy yur friend a bk that yu knw he r she will like best."可知,花钱买一些小东西给别人能使人快乐,比如给你的朋友买一本他或她会最喜欢的书。故填favurite。
      根据"They talk with thers n a deeper level because they knw ding it feels gd and is an interesting way t learn."可知,他们会和别人更深入地交谈,因为这样会使人愉悦,是有趣的学习方式。后半句解释了前半句的原因。故填because。
      答案: Yes, they d.
      解析:细节理解题。根据第二段Many British peple like traveling.(许多英国人喜欢旅游。)可知,许多英国人喜欢在空闲时间旅行。故填Yes, they d.
      答案: Because they think these activities can make them get exercise and are gd fr their health.
      解析:细节理解题。根据第二段They think these activities can make them get exercise and are gd fr their health.(他们认为这些活动可以使他们得到锻炼,对他们的健康有好处。)可知,英国人喜欢爬山或游泳是因为他们认为这些活动可以锻炼身体并有益健康。故填Because they think these activities can make them get exercise and are gd fr their health.
      答案: Ftball.
      解析:细节理解题。根据第三段and ftball is seen as the British natinal sprt.(足球被视为英国的国球。)可知,足球被视为英国的国家运动。故填Ftball.
      答案: They ften g t the gym t take exercise classes.
      解析:细节理解题。根据"第四段Many peple in twn, especially yung men,ften g t the gym(体育馆)t take exercise classes t keep fit.(城里的许多人,尤其是年轻人,经常去健身房上健身课来保持健康。)可知,英国城镇的年轻男性通常去健身房参加锻炼课程以保持健康。故填They ften g t the gym t take exercise classes.
      答案: It's mainly abut hw British peple spend their free time.
      解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段Mst peple in Britain have their wn ways f spending free time.(大多数英国人都有自己打发空闲时间的方式。)和全文内容可知,本文主要讨论了英国人如何度过他们的空闲时间。故填It's mainly abut hw British peple spend their free time.
      Ⅶ.
      Think Befre Yu Search Online
      Sme students nw have a new use fr the Internet—helping them with their hmewrk. But different peple have different ideas abut it.
      Sme students agree with it. They smetimes dn't knw the answers t the questins, s they have t turn t the Internet. They think they can learn frm ther peple. At the same time, it's easy and it saves time. Hwever, nt all the students welcme this. Many students think simply cpying the answers wn't imprve their abilities and it may make students stp thinking.
      I think students shuld first think ver the questins by themselves. If we use the Internet prperly, it culd be a gd way t study.
      act hunt start gd main prtect
      they save real award animal enugh
      China Science and Technlgy Museum is a natinal level museum. Its main educatinal frm is exhibitin educatin, and there are sme main exhibitins.
      The Glry (荣耀) f China
      Lcatin: 1st flr f the main hall.
      The Glry f China has ver 146 pieces f exhibits and it cvers an area f 2300 square metres. It shws ancient Chinese achievements in science and technlgy and their imprtant effects n the develpment f the whle wrld.
      Explratins (探索) and Discveries
      Lcatin: 2nd flr f the main hall.
      Exhibitin halls: Hall A and B.
      It mainly shws the explratins and discveries f basic science in mdern times, as well as scientific thughts and methds in explring science.
      Science & Technlgy and Life
      Lcatin: 3rd flr f the main hall.
      Exhibitin halls: Hall A, B, C and D.
      It is clsely cnnected with fd, clthing, husing and transprtatin. The hall shws hw mdern technlgy affects and changes peple’s daily life.
      Challenges and the Future
      Lcatin: 4th flr f the main hall.
      Exhibitin halls: Hall A and B.
      It mainly shws main prblems and challenges humans are facing with, cntributins f technlgical develpment t the sustainable develpment, and peple’s imaginatin f the future life.
      Opening Hurs:
      9:30—17:00, Tuesday t Sunday
      Ticket Price:
      Adult: 30 yuan per persn
      Students: 20 yuan per persn.
      Fr mre infrmatin:
      Call (010)59041000 r email: ticket@
      A. They exercise.
      B. They get enugh sleep.
      C. They slw dwn.
      D. They have deep cnversatins.
      E. They spend mney n ther peple.
      F. Happiness makes yu creative.
      赞成者
      反对者
      你自己
      观点
      1. 不会做题
      2. 学习别人
      3. 节省时间
      1 不利学习能力提升
      2. 不利思维发展
      3. 养成坏习惯
      考生自拟
      (至少 2 点 )

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