2025年吉林省中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2025年吉林省中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共24页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，完成句子，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. —I’m planning t take a trip t Paris. D yu knw ________?
—It usually rains a lt. Yu’d better take an umbrella.
A. what the weather is like thereB. hw the weather is like there
C. what is the weather like thereD. hw is the weather there
2. —I can’t find my keys. I’m sure I ________ them smewhere in the huse.
—Dn’t wrry. Let’s lk fr them tgether.
A. leftB. have leftC. was leavingD. leave
3. —I really want t g t the cncert tnight, but I have a lt f hmewrk t d.
—Yu can finish yur hmewrk first. If yu ________ yur hmewrk befre 8 ’clck, I ________ yu g.
A. finish; will letB. will finish; letC. finish; letD. will finish; will let
4. —The mvie we watched last night was really bring.
—Yes. I almst fell asleep. It was ________ than the ne we saw last week.
A. mre bringB. less bringC. the mst bringD. the least bring
5 —I’m nt sure ________ he will cme t my party tmrrw.
—If he ________, I’ll be very happy.
A. whether; cmesB. if; will cmeC. whether; will cmeD. that; cmes
6. Tim was right. They decided t ________ him.
A. jinB. stpC. watchD. leave
7. —Whse bike is this? It lks very cl.
—It ________ be Tm’s. He bught a new bike last week.
A. mustB. canC. mightD. can’t
8. —Culd yu tell me hw lng ________ the bk?
—Fr tw weeks.
A. I can brrwB. can I brrwC. I can keepD. can I keep
9. The teacher asked the students ________ ludly in the library.
A. nt t talkB. t nt talkC. dn’t talkD. nt talking
10. —The ld man lives alne, but he desn’t feel lnely.
—Yes. He has a pet dg. It ________ him cmpany all the time.
A. givesB. ffersC. prvidesD. supplies
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Once upn a time, there was a little girl named Lily. She lived in a small village ____11____ the muntains. Lily was a very ____12____ girl. She lved nature and was always curius abut the wrld arund her.
One day, Lily decided t g fr a walk in the frest near her village. As she was walking, she ____13____ a strange sund. It sunded like smene crying. Lily was a bit ____14____, but her curisity gt the better f her. She fllwed the sund and fund a little bird in a bush. The bird had a brken wing and was ____15____ in pain.
Lily felt srry fr the bird. She gently picked it up and tk it hme. Her mther helped her take care f the bird. They put a bandage n its wing and gave it sme fd and water. Every day, Lily wuld ____16____ the bird and talk t it. She hped it wuld get better sn.
After a few weeks, the bird’s wing healed. Lily was very ____17____. She knew it was time t let the bird g back t the frest. She tk the bird t the frest and pened her hands. The bird flew up int the sky and circled arund Lily fr a while, as if t say ____18____.
Frm that day n, Lily learned that helping thers culd bring her s much ____19____. She als realized that all living things were imprtant and shuld be ____20____.
11. A. inB. nC. atD. by
12. A. lazyB. kind-heartedC. shyD. naughty
13. A. listenedB. heardC. sundedD. listened t
14. A. excitedB. happyC. scaredD. angry
15. A. clearlyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. luckily
16. A. lk afterB. lk frC. lk atD. lk up
17 A. sadB. wrriedC. disappintedD. happy
18. A. gdbyeB. hellC. thank yuD. srry
19. A. trubleB. jyC. mneyD. time
20. A. killedB. prtectedC. eatenD. hunted
三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
In recent years, mre and mre peple are using nline shpping platfrms t buy things. Online shpping has many advantages. First f all, it is very cnvenient. Yu can shp at any time and frm any place. Yu dn’t need t g t the crwded shpping malls. All yu need is a cmputer r a mbile phne with an Internet cnnectin. Secnd, there are usually mre chices nline. Yu can find prducts frm all ver the wrld. Yu can als cmpare the prices f different prducts easily.
Hwever, nline shpping als has sme disadvantages. One f the biggest prblems is the quality f the prducts. Smetimes, the prducts yu receive may nt be as gd as what yu see n the screen. Anther prblem is the security f nline payment. Yur persnal infrmatin may be at risk. Als, if yu are nt satisfied with the prducts, it may be difficult t return them.
In cnclusin, nline shpping has bth advantages and disadvantages. We shuld be careful when shpping nline and make gd use f this new shpping way.
21. What is ne f the advantages f nline shpping accrding t the passage?
A. Yu can nly shp at a certain time.B. There are usually mre chices nline.
C. Yu must g t the shpping malls.D. The prducts are always f high quality.
22. What is ne f the biggest prblems f nline shpping?
A. The cnvenience f shpping.B. The security f nline payment.
C. The quality f the prducts.D. The easy cmparisn f prices.
23. Why is it easy t cmpare the prices f different prducts nline?
A. Because there are fewer prducts nline.
B. Because yu can nly buy lcal prducts.
C. Because yu can find prducts frm all ver the wrld and cmpare them easily.
D. Because the prices f all prducts nline are the same.
24. What des the underlined wrd “security” mean in Chinese?
A. 便利B. 安全C. 优惠D. 复杂
25. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Online shpping is always gd.
B. We shuld never shp nline.
C. Online shpping has bth advantages and disadvantages, and we shuld be careful.
D. The disadvantages f nline shpping are mre imprtant than the advantages.
B
The Wrld Envirnment Day is celebrated n June 5th every year. It is a day t raise awareness abut envirnmental prtectin. This year’s theme is “Ecsystem Restratin”.
Ecsystem restratin means bringing back the balance f nature. It includes activities such as planting trees, cleaning rivers, and prtecting wildlife. When we restre ecsystems, we can imprve the quality f the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the land we live n.
Many cuntries are taking actin t restre their ecsystems. Fr example, in sme places, peple are planting millins f trees t create new frests. In thers, rivers are being cleaned up t make the water safe fr fish and ther animals. Scientists are als wrking hard t prtect endangered species.
Hwever, ecsystem restratin is nt an easy task. It requires the effrts f everyne. We can all d ur part, such as reducing waste, using less water, and recycling. Only by wrking tgether can we make ur planet a better place.
26. When is the Wrld Envirnment Day celebrated?
A. On May 6th.B. On June 5th.C. On July 5th.D. On August 6th.
27. What is this year’s theme f the Wrld Envirnment Day?
A. Prtect the WildlifeB. Clean the Rivers
C. Ecsystem RestratinD. Reduce Waste
28. What des ecsystem restratin include?
A. Cutting dwn trees.B. Plluting rivers.
C. Planting trees, cleaning rivers, and prtecting wildlife.D. Killing endangered species.
29. Why are many cuntries taking actin t restre their ecsystems?
A. T make mre mney.B. T imprve the quality f the air, water, and land.
C. T cut dwn mre trees.D. T have mre endangered species.
30. What can we d t help with ecsystem restratin?
A. Increase waste.B. Use mre water.C. Recycle.D. Hunt mre wildlife.
C
阅读下面短文，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
The Olympics is a very imprtant internatinal sprts event. It is held every fur years. ___31___ The Olympics includes many different sprts such as track and field, swimming, basketball, and gymnastics.
The first mdern Olympics was held in Athens, Greece in 1896. ___32___ Since then, the Olympics has becme mre and mre ppular. Athletes frm all ver the wrld cme t participate in the Olympics t shw their skills and cmpete fr medals.
___33___ The Olympic Games nt nly prmte sprts develpment but als cultural exchange. Athletes and audiences frm different cuntries can learn abut each ther’s cultures during the event. ___34___ The mascts f the Olympics are very ppular. They usually represent the culture and characteristics f the hst cuntry.
___35___ The hst city f the Olympics needs t build a lt f stadiums and facilities. It als needs t prvide gd services fr athletes and audiences. The Olympics can bring a lt f ecnmic benefits t the hst city, but it als requires a lt f investment.
A. There are many interesting things abut the Olympics.
B. It is a great event that unites peple frm different cuntries.
C. Hsting the Olympics is a big challenge fr the hst city.
D. Many cuntries wanted t hst the Olympics t shw their strength.
E. Only 14 cuntries participated in that Olympics.
F. The pening ceremny and the clsing ceremny are als very imprtant parts f the Olympics.
四、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36. The ________ (develp) f science and technlgy has changed ur lives a lt.
37. We shuld save water. Dn’t leave the tap ________ (run).
38. The by is very ________ (act) in class. He always answers the questins actively.
39. My mther tld me ________ (nt play) cmputer games t much.
40. The ld man was ________ (serius) ill and had t stay in hspital.
41 We shuld be _________(friend) t thers.
42. The ________ (nine) lessn is very interesting.
43. The mvie is s ________ (bre) that I dn’t want t watch it again.
44. We shuld d ur hmewrk ________ (careful).
45. My brther wants t be a ________ (write) when he grws up.
五、完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46. 他过去常常在周末打篮球。
He ________ ________ play basketball n weekends.
47. 直到他的妈妈回来他才睡觉。
He ________ g t bed ________ his mther came back.
48. 你介意把窗户打开吗？
Wuld yu ________ ________ the windw?
49. 这本书是莫言写的。
This bk ________ ________ by M Yan.
50. 他已经去过北京三次了。
He ________ ________ ________ Beijing three times.
六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last weekend, I went t the cuntryside with my parents. It was a ___51___ (sun) day. We ___52___ (start) ur jurney early in the mrning. After abut an ___53___ (hur) drive, we arrived at a small village.
The village was very beautiful. There were green muntains and clear rivers. We ___54___ (visit) a farm there. The farmers were very friendly. They shwed us arund the farm and taught us hw ___55___ (grw) vegetables. We als fed the animals. It was really ___56___ (fun).
In the afternn, we went ___57___ (fish) by the river. I caught a big fish. I was s ___58___ (excite). My parents were very prud f me. After that, we had a picnic near the river. We ___59___ (eat) a lt f delicius fd.
It was a really ____60____ (wnder) day. We all had a great time. I hpe I can g there again sn.
七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
My name is Tm. I like traveling very much. I have been t many places. Last summer, I went t Australia with my family. We flew there. It was my first time t take a plane. I was very excited.
When we gt t Australia, we visited many interesting places. First, we went t the Sydney Opera Huse. It is very famus all ver the wrld. It lks like a big shell. Then we went t the Great Barrier Reef. The water there was very clear and the cral was very beautiful. We went diving there. It was an amazing experience.
We als met a lt f friendly Australians. They tld us a lt abut their cuntry. We learned a lt frm them. We stayed in Australia fr abut tw weeks. We had a great time.
61. What des Tm like?
_________________________________________________
62. Where did Tm g last summer?
_________________________________________________
63. Hw did Tm g t Australia?
_________________________________________________
64. What des the Sydney Opera Huse lk like?
_________________________________________________
65. Hw lng did Tm stay in Australia?
_________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（15分）
66. 随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人喜欢养宠物。请你根据以下要点提示，以 “Pets in Our Life” 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍养宠物的好处（如陪伴、带来快乐等）以及养宠物需要注意的事项（如照顾它们的健康、清理卫生等）。
要点提示：
1. 养宠物的好处：列举至少两个好处，并举例说明；
2. 养宠物需要注意的事项：列举至少两个注意事项；
3. 你的看法：宠物是人类的朋友，我们应该好好照顾它们。
要求：
1. 包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整；
3. 词数80词左右。
Pets in Our Life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年吉林省中考英语模拟卷01（冲刺版）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1. —I’m planning t take a trip t Paris. D yu knw ________?
—It usually rains a lt. Yu’d better take an umbrella.
A. what the weather is like thereB. hw the weather is like there
C. what is the weather like thereD. hw is the weather there
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我计划去巴黎旅行。你知道那里的天气怎么样吗？——那里经常下雨。你最好带把伞。
考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即主语在前，谓语在后，选项C和D均为疑问句，故排除；询问天气用What’s the weather 或Hw’s the ，在宾语从句中，what the weather is like there语序正确。故选A。
2. —I can’t find my keys. I’m sure I ________ them smewhere in the huse.
—Dn’t wrry. Let’s lk fr them tgether.
A. leftB. have leftC. was leavingD. leave
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钥匙，我确定我已经把它们落在家里某个地方了。——别担心，让我们一起找。
考查时态。根据“I can’t find my keys.”可知，钥匙落在了某个地方，造成的影响就是现在找不到，故用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在产生的影响；现在完成时的结构是have/has dne。故选B。
3. —I really want t g t the cncert tnight but I have a lt f hmewrk t d.
—Yu can finish yur hmewrk first. If yu ________ yur hmewrk befre 8 ’clck, I ________ yu g.
A. finish; will letB. will finish; letC. finish; letD. will finish; will let
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我今晚真的很想去听音乐会，但是我有很多家庭作业要做。——你可以先完成你的家庭作业。如果你在八点之前完成家庭作业，我会让你去的。
考查条件状语从句。根据“If yu…yur hmewrk befre 8 ’clck, I…yu g.”可知，此句是一个由if引导的条件状语从句，应遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时，所以从句用finish，主句用will let，故选A。
4. —The mvie we watched last night was really bring.
—Yes. I almst fell asleep. It was ________ than the ne we saw last week.
A. mre bringB. less bringC. the mst bringD. the least bring
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们昨晚看的电影真的很无聊。——是的。我差点睡着了。它比我们上周看的那个更无聊。
考查形容词比较级。mre bring更无聊的；less bring不那么无聊的；the mst bring最无聊的；the least bring最不无聊的。根据than可知，此处要用比较级；根据“I almst fell asleep.”可知，昨晚看的那部电影比上周看的那部更无聊，bring的比较级是mre bring。故选A。
5. —I’m nt sure ________ he will cme t my party tmrrw.
—If he ________, I’ll be very happy.
A. whether; cmesB. if; will cmeC. whether; will cmeD. that; cmes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不确定他明天是否来我的派对。——如果他来，我将会很开心。
考查宾语从句的引导词辨析及动词时态。whether是否；cmes来，一般现在时；if是否；will cme将会来，一般将来时；that引导宾语从句，无实际意义。第一空：根据“I’m nt will cme t my party tmrrw.”可知，此处表示不确定他明天是否会来，用whether或if引导宾语从句，排除D项；第二空：根据“If ’ll be very happy.”可知，该句为if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用cmes，排除B和C。故选A。
6. Tim was right. They decided t ________ him.
A. jinB. stpC. watchD. leave
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：Tim是正确的。他们决定加入他。
考查动词辨析。jin加入；跟随；stp停止；watch看；leave离开。根据“Tim was right. They decided t ”及结合选项可知，在此处可理解为Tim是正确的。他们决定加入他。故选A。
7 —Whse bike is this? It lks very cl.
—It ________ be Tm’s. He bught a new bike last week.
A. mustB. canC. mightD. can’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】——句意：这是谁的自行车？它看起来好酷。——它肯定是汤姆的。他上周买了新自行车。
考查情态动词。must肯定；can可以；might可能；can’t不可能。根据“He bught a new bike last week.”可知，这辆自行车肯定是汤姆的，must表示肯定推测，意为一定。故选A。
8. —Culd yu tell me hw lng ________ the bk?
—Fr tw weeks.
A. I can brrwB. can I brrwC. I can keepD. can I keep
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我可以借这本书多长时间吗？——两周。
考查宾语从句。根据“Culd yu tell me...”可知，此处是一个宾语从句。在宾语从句中，需要使用陈述语序，即 “主语 + 谓语 + 其他” 结构，排除选项B和D；根据答语“Fr tw weeks.”可知，这是一个表示时间段的时间状语，brrw是短暂性动词，不能和hw lng连用；keep是延续性动词，可以和hw lng连用。故选C。
9. The teacher asked the students ________ ludly in the library.
A. nt t talkB. t nt talkC. dn’t talkD. nt talking
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：老师要求学生在图书馆里不要大声喧哗。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。根据“The teacher asked the in the library.”可知，此处考查固定搭配：ask sb. (nt) t d sth.要求某人（不要）做某事。故选A。
10. —The ld man lives alne, but he desn’t feel lnely.
—Yes. He has a pet dg. It ________ him cmpany all the time.
A. givesB. ffersC. prvidesD. supplies
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这位老人独自生活，但他并不感到孤独。——是的。他有一只宠物狗。它一直陪伴着他。
考查动词辨析。gives给；ffers提供；prvides提供；supplies供应。根据“It…him cmpany all the time.”可知，是给他提供陪伴，ffer sb. sth.提供某人某物，prvide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物，him后边没有介词，应用ffer。故选B。
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Once upn a time, there was a little girl named Lily. She lived in a small village ____11____ the muntains. Lily was a very ____12____ girl. She lved nature and was always curius abut the wrld arund her.
One day, Lily decided t g fr a walk in the frest near her village. As she was walking, she ____13____ a strange sund. It sunded like smene crying. Lily was a bit ____14____, but her curisity gt the better f her. She fllwed the sund and fund a little bird in a bush. The bird had a brken wing and was ____15____ in pain.
Lily felt srry fr the bird. She gently picked it up and tk it hme. Her mther helped her take care f the bird. They put a bandage n its wing and gave it sme fd and water. Every day, Lily wuld ____16____ the bird and talk t it. She hped it wuld get better sn.
After a few weeks, the bird’s wing healed. Lily was very ____17____. She knew it was time t let the bird g back t the frest. She tk the bird t the frest and pened her hands. The bird flew up int the sky and circled arund Lily fr a while, as if t say ____18____.
Frm that day n Lily learned that helping thers culd bring her s much ____19____. She als realized that all living things were imprtant and shuld be ____20____.
11. A. inB. nC. atD. by
12. A. lazyB. kind-heartedC. shyD. naughty
13. A. listenedB. heardC. sundedD. listened t
14. A. excitedB. happyC. scaredD. angry
15. A. clearlyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. luckily
16. A. lk afterB. lk frC. lk atD. lk up
17. A. sadB. wrriedC. disappintedD. happy
18. A. gdbyeB. hellC. thank yuD. srry
19. A. trubleB. jyC. mneyD. time
20. A. killedB. prtectedC. eatenD. hunted
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个心地善良的女孩Lily因为一次帮助受伤的小鸟的故事，从而引出帮助别人能给自己带来快乐，同时也认识到所有生物都很重要，应该被保护的哲理感悟。
【11题详解】
句意：她住在山里的小村庄里。
in在……里面；n在……上面；at在；by通过。根据“She lived in a small muntains.”可知，此处表示她住在山里的小村庄里。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：Lily是一个非常心地善良的女孩。
lazy懒惰的；kind-hearted心地善良的；shy害羞的；naughty淘气的。根据“She lved nature and was always curius abut the wrld arund her.”及后文救助了一只受伤的小鸟可知，可以推测Lily应该是一个非常善良的女孩。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：她走着走着，听到一种奇怪的声音。
listened听；heard听；sunded听起来；listened t听。根据“As she was walking, strange sund.”可知，此处表示她走着走着，听到一种奇怪的声音。强调听到的结果。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：Lily有点害怕，但是她的好奇心占了上风。
excited兴奋的；happy快乐的；scared害怕的；angry生气的。根据“but her curisity gt the better f her.”可知，but表示转折，可以推测，Lily内心应该是害怕的。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：那鸟的一只翅膀断了，明显很痛苦。
clearly明显地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；luckily幸运地。根据“The bird had a brken wing and pain.”可知，鸟的一只翅膀断了，它应该是痛苦的。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：每天，Lily会照顾这只鸟和它说话。
lk after照顾；lk fr寻找；lk at看；lk up查阅。根据“She hped it wuld get better sn.”可知，此处应该表示Lily每天照顾这只鸟，希望它尽快恢复。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：Lily非常开心。
sad难过；wrried担心；disappinted失望的；happy快乐的；开心的。根据“After a few weeks, the bird’s wing healed.”可知，小鸟的翅膀痊愈了，推测Lily应该是开心的。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：鸟儿飞上了天空，在莉莉上空盘旋了一会儿，好像在说谢谢。
gdbye再见；hell你好；thank yu谢谢；srry对不起。根据“The bird flew up int the sky and circled arund Lily fr a while, as if t say...”及联系前文Lily的救助过程，推测小鸟的这个行为像是对Lily说谢谢。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：从那天起，莉莉就懂得了帮助别人可以给她带来这么多快乐。
truble麻烦；jy快乐；mney金钱；time时间。根据“After a few weeks, the bird’s wing healed. Lily was very happy.”及“Frm that day n, Lily learned that helping thers culd bring her s much...”可知，Lily应该是觉得帮助别人能给自己带来快乐。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：她也认识到所有生物都很重要，应该被保护。
killed杀害；prtected保护；eaten吃；hunted狩猎。根据“Frm that day n, Lily learned that helping thers culd bring her s much jy. She als realized that all living things were imprtant and shuld be...”可知，Lily觉得帮助别人能给自己带来快乐，同时也觉得所有的事物都值得被保护。故选B。
三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
In recent years, mre and mre peple are using nline shpping platfrms t buy things. Online shpping has many advantages. First f all, it is very cnvenient. Yu can shp at any time and frm any place. Yu dn’t need t g t the crwded shpping malls. All yu need is a cmputer r a mbile phne with an Internet cnnectin. Secnd, there are usually mre chices nline. Yu can find prducts frm all ver the wrld. Yu can als cmpare the prices f different prducts easily.
Hwever, nline shpping als has sme disadvantages. One f the biggest prblems is the quality f the prducts. Smetimes, the prducts yu receive may nt be as gd as what yu see n the screen. Anther prblem is the security f nline payment. Yur persnal infrmatin may be at risk. Als, if yu are nt satisfied with the prducts, it may be difficult t return them.
In cnclusin, nline shpping has bth advantages and disadvantages. We shuld be careful when shpping nline and make gd use f this new shpping way.
21. What is ne f the advantages f nline shpping accrding t the passage?
A. Yu can nly shp at a certain time.B. There are usually mre chices nline.
C. Yu must g t the shpping malls.D. The prducts are always f high quality.
22. What is ne f the biggest prblems f nline shpping?
A. The cnvenience f shpping.B. The security f nline payment.
C. The quality f the prducts.D. The easy cmparisn f prices.
23. Why is it easy t cmpare the prices f different prducts nline?
A. Because there are fewer prducts nline.
B. Because yu can nly buy lcal prducts.
C. Because yu can find prducts frm all ver the wrld and cmpare them easily.
D. Because the prices f all prducts nline are the same.
24. What des the underlined wrd “security” mean in Chinese?
A. 便利B. 安全C. 优惠D. 复杂
25. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Online shpping is always gd.
B. We shuld never shp nline.
C. Online shpping has bth advantages and disadvantages, and we shuld be careful.
D. The disadvantages f nline shpping are mre imprtant than the advantages.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了网购有利有弊，人们在网购时应谨慎，并合理利用这种新的购物方式。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Secnd, there are usually mre chices nline.”可知，网购一个优点是通常有更多选择。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, nline shpping als has sme disadvantages. One f the biggest prblems is the quality f the prducts.”可知，网购最大的问题之一是产品质量。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can find prducts frm all ver the wrld. Yu can als cmpare the prices f different prducts easily.”可知，因为可以找到世界各地的产品，能轻松比较价格，所以网购比较容易。故选C。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Anther prblem is the security f nline payment. Yur persnal infrmatin may be at risk.”可知，网上支付时个人信息可能有风险，可推测划线词security的意思是“安全”。故选B。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了网购的优缺点，强调要谨慎网购，合理利用这种购物方式。故选C。
B
The Wrld Envirnment Day is celebrated n June 5th every year. It is a day t raise awareness abut envirnmental prtectin. This year’s theme is “Ecsystem Restratin”.
Ecsystem restratin means bringing back the balance f nature. It includes activities such as planting trees, cleaning rivers, and prtecting wildlife. When we restre ecsystems, we can imprve the quality f the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the land we live n.
Many cuntries are taking actin t restre their ecsystems. Fr example, in sme places, peple are planting millins f trees t create new frests. In thers, rivers are being cleaned up t make the water safe fr fish and ther animals. Scientists are als wrking hard t prtect endangered species.
Hwever, ecsystem restratin is nt an easy task. It requires the effrts f everyne. We can all d ur part, such as reducing waste, using less water, and recycling. Only by wrking tgether can we make ur planet a better place.
26. When is the Wrld Envirnment Day celebrated?
A. On May 6th.B. On June 5th.C. On July 5th.D. On August 6th.
27. What is this year’s theme f the Wrld Envirnment Day?
A. Prtect the WildlifeB. Clean the Rivers
C. Ecsystem RestratinD. Reduce Waste
28. What des ecsystem restratin include?
A. Cutting dwn trees.B. Plluting rivers.
C. Planting trees, cleaning rivers, and prtecting wildlife.D. Killing endangered species.
29. Why are many cuntries taking actin t restre their ecsystems?
A. T make mre mney.B. T imprve the quality f the air, water, and land.
C. T cut dwn mre trees.D. T have mre endangered species.
30. What can we d t help with ecsystem restratin?
A. Increase waste.B. Use mre water.C. Recycle.D. Hunt mre wildlife.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界环境日的主题“生态系统恢复”及其重要性，并呼吁大家共同努力保护环境。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The Wrld Envirnment Day is celebrated n June 5th every year.”可知，世界环境日在6月5日庆祝。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“This year’s theme is ‘Ecsystem Restratin’.”可知，今年世界环境日的主题是生态系统恢复。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“It includes activities such as planting trees, cleaning rivers, and prtecting wildlife.”可知，生态系统恢复包括植树、清理河流和保护野生动物。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“When we restre ecsystems, we can imprve the quality f the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the land we live n.”可知，许多国家采取行动恢复生态系统是为了改善空气、水和土地的质量。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“We can all d ur part, such as reducing waste, using less water, and recycling.”可知，我们可以通过回收利用来帮助生态系统恢复。故选C。
C
阅读下面短文，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
The Olympics is a very imprtant internatinal sprts event. It is held every fur years. ___31___ The Olympics includes many different sprts, such as track and field, swimming, basketball, and gymnastics.
The first mdern Olympics was held in Athens, Greece in 1896. ___32___ Since then, the Olympics has becme mre and mre ppular. Athletes frm all ver the wrld cme t participate in the Olympics t shw their skills and cmpete fr medals.
___33___ The Olympic Games nt nly prmte sprts develpment but als cultural exchange. Athletes and audiences frm different cuntries can learn abut each ther’s cultures during the event. ___34___ The mascts f the Olympics are very ppular. They usually represent the culture and characteristics f the hst cuntry.
___35___ The hst city f the Olympics needs t build a lt f stadiums and facilities. It als needs t prvide gd services fr athletes and audiences. The Olympics can bring a lt f ecnmic benefits t the hst city, but it als requires a lt f investment.
A. There are many interesting things abut the Olympics.
B. It is a great event that unites peple frm different cuntries.
C. Hsting the Olympics is a big challenge fr the hst city.
D. Many cuntries wanted t hst the Olympics t shw their strength.
E. Only 14 cuntries participated in that Olympics.
F. The pening ceremny and the clsing ceremny are als very imprtant parts f the Olympics.
【答案】31. B 32. E 33. A 34. F 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了奥运会的历史、意义、文化影响以及举办奥运会对主办城市的挑战。
【31题详解】
根据“The Olympics is a very imprtant internatinal sprts event. It is held every fur years.”可知，前文提到奥运会很重要，选项B“它是一项伟大的活动，能团结来自不同国家的人”，进一步阐述奥运会的意义，符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“The first mdern Olympics was held in Athens, Greece in 1896.”可知，此处在介绍第一届现代奥运会的情况，选项E“只有14个国家参加了那届奥运会。”符合语境。故选E。
【33题详解】
根据空后本段主要介绍奥运会的各种有趣内容可知，选项A“关于奥运会有很多有趣的事情。”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“The mascts f the Olympics are very ppular.”可知，空前也是在介绍奥运会上有趣的内容，选项F“奥运会的开幕式和闭幕式也是奥运会非常重要的部分。”符合语境。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“The hst city f the Olympics needs t build a lt f stadiums and facilities. It als needs t prvide gd services fr athletes and audiences.”可知，空后主要讲奥运会主办城市的工作和挑战，选项C“举办奥运会对主办城市来说是一个巨大的挑战。”符合语境。故选C。
四、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36. The ________ (develp) f science and technlgy has changed ur lives a lt.
【答案】develpment
【解析】
【详解】句意：科学技术的发展大大改变了我们的生活。根据“ science and technlgy has changed ur lives a lt.”可知，此处需要使用名词形式，表示科学技术的发展大大改变了我们的生活。develp“发展”是动词，名词形式develpment，the develpment f...表示“……的发展”。故填develpment。
37. We shuld save water. Dn’t leave the tap ________ (run).
【答案】running
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该节约水。不要让水龙头一直流。根据“Dn’t leave the tap...”及所给单词可知，此处考查固定搭配：leave sth. ding表示让某物一直处于某种状态，表示不要让水龙头一直流水，run“流动”，现在分词为“running”。故填running。
38. The by is very ________ (act) in class. He always answers the questins actively.
【答案】active
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个男孩在课堂上表现非常积极。他总是主动回答问题。act是动词，这里要用形容词active，表示“积极的”，在句中作表语。故填active。
39. My mther tld me ________ (nt play) cmputer games t much.
【答案】nt t play
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妈妈告诉我不要玩太多电脑游戏。tell sb. nt t d sth.是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故填nt t play。
40. The ld man was ________ (serius) ill and had t stay in hspital.
【答案】seriusly
【解析】
【详解】句意：那位老人病得很重，不得不住院。serius是形容词，这里要用副词seriusly修饰形容词ill，表示“严重地”。故填seriusly。
41. We shuld be _________(friend) t thers.
【答案】friendly
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该对别人友好。根据句子结构，空格处应填形容词。名词friend可转换为形容词friendly，意为“友好的”，在句中作表语。故填friendly。
42. The ________ (nine) lessn is very interesting.
【答案】ninth
【解析】
【详解】句意：第九课非常有趣。根据“The...(nine) lessn is very interesting.”可知，此处特指第九课，空处应是序数词ninth。故填ninth。
43. The mvie is s ________ (bre) that I dn’t want t watch it again.
【答案】bring
【解析】
【详解】句意：这部电影太无聊了，我不想再看一遍。空处缺少形容词作表语，用于修饰主语The mvie，即修饰事物，所以空处应填bre的形容词形式bring“无聊的，令人厌烦的”。故填bring。
44. We shuld d ur hmewrk ________ (careful).
【答案】carefully
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该仔细地做作业。此空修饰实义动词d，要用副词，故填carefully。
45. My brther wants t be a ________ (write) when he grws up.
【答案】writer
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的哥哥长大后想成为一名作家。根据“My brther wants t be a…when he grws up.”以及英文提示可知，此处表示“作家”这一职业。“write”是动词，意为“写”，其表示人的名词形式是“writer”，意为“作家”。故填writer。
五、完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46. 他过去常常在周末打篮球。
He ________ ________ play basketball n weekends.
【答案】 ①. used ②. t
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“过去常常”的英文表达。根据句意，“过去常常”可以用“used t”表示，后接动词原形“play”。故填used；t。
47. 直到他的妈妈回来他才睡觉。
He ________ g t bed ________ his mther came back.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. until
【解析】
【详解】“直到……才”nt ... until，根据“came”可知用一般过去时，g前借助助动词did与nt构成否定。故填didn’t；until。
48. 你介意把窗户打开吗？
Wuld yu ________ ________ the windw?
【答案】 ①. mind ②. pening
【解析】
【详解】“Wuld yu mind ding sth.”表示“你介意做某事吗”，“打开”为pen，其动名词形式是pening。故填mind；pening。
49. 这本书是莫言写的。
This bk ________ ________ by M Yan.
【答案】 ①. was ②. written
【解析】
【详解】根据中英对照可知，答句缺少“写”，结合语境，该句用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词，write“写”的过去分词是written，主语bk是单数，故填was； written。
50. 他已经去过北京三次了。
He ________ ________ ________ Beijing three times.
【答案】 ①. has ②. been ③. t
【解析】
【详解】空处缺少“已经去过某地（已返回）”的英文，用动词短语have/has been t...表示，主语He是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has；been；t。
六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last weekend, I went t the cuntryside with my parents. It was a ___51___ (sun) day. We ___52___ (start) ur jurney early in the mrning. After abut an ___53___ (hur) drive, we arrived at a small village.
The village was very beautiful. There were green muntains and clear rivers. We ___54___ (visit) a farm there. The farmers were very friendly. They shwed us arund the farm and taught us hw ___55___ (grw) vegetables. We als fed the animals. It was really ___56___ (fun).
In the afternn, we went ___57___ (fish) by the river. I caught a big fish. I was s ___58___ (excite). My parents were very prud f me. After that, we had a picnic near the river. We ___59___ (eat) a lt f delicius fd.
It was a really ____60____ (wnder) day. We all had a great time. I hpe I can g there again sn.
【答案】51. sunny
52. started
53. hur’s 54. visited
55. t grw
56. fun 57. fishing
58. excited
59. ate 60. wnderful
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和父母去乡村度过的愉快一天。
【51题详解】
句意：那是一个阳光明媚的日子。设空处需要形容词作定语，修饰名词“day”，sun的形容词形式是sunny“晴朗的”，故填sunny。
【52题详解】
句意：我们一大早就开始了我们的旅程。 根据上下文可知，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，是一般过去时，故用过去式，start的过去式是started，故填started。
【53题详解】
句意：大约一个小时的驾驶后，我们到达了一个小村庄。设空处需要表示“一个小时的”，用所有格形式，hur的所有格形式是hur’s，故填hur’s。
【54题详解】
句意：我们参观了那里的一个农场。根据上下文可知，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，是一般过去时，故用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故填visited。
【55题详解】
句意：他们带我们参观农场，教我们如何种植蔬菜。hw t d sth表示“如何做某事”，是固定结构，故填t grw。
【56题详解】
句意：真的很有趣。设空处需要形容词作表语，fun本身就是形容词，表示“有趣的”，故填fun。
【57题详解】
句意：下午，我们去河边钓鱼。设空处需要动名词作宾语，g fishing是固定搭配，表示“去钓鱼”，故填fishing。
【58题详解】
句意：我太兴奋了。设空处需要形容词作表语，描述人的感受，excite的形容词形式是excited“激动的”，故填excited。
【59题详解】
句意：我们吃了很多美味的食物。根据上下文可知，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，是一般过去时，故用过去式，eat的过去式是ate，故填ate。
【60题详解】
句意：那真是美好的一天。设空处需要形容词作定语，修饰名词“day”，wnder的形容词形式是wnderful“精彩的”，故填wnderful。
七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
My name is Tm. I like traveling very much. I have been t many places. Last summer, I went t Australia with my family. We flew there. It was my first time t take a plane. I was very excited.
When we gt t Australia, we visited many interesting places. First, we went t the Sydney Opera Huse. It is very famus all ver the wrld. It lks like a big shell. Then we went t the Great Barrier Reef. The water there was very clear and the cral was very beautiful. We went diving there. It was an amazing experience.
We als met a lt f friendly Australians. They tld us a lt abut their cuntry. We learned a lt frm them. We stayed in Australia fr abut tw weeks. We had a great time.
61. What des Tm like?
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62. Where did Tm g last summer?
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63. Hw did Tm g t Australia?
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64. What des the Sydney Opera Huse lk like?
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65. Hw lng did Tm stay in Australia?
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【答案】61. Tm likes traveling very much.
62. Tm went t Australia last summer.
63. Tm went t Australia by plane.
64. The Sydney Opera Huse lks like a big shell.
65. Tm stayed in Australia fr abut tw weeks.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tm喜欢旅行，并且去年夏天和家人一起去了澳大利亚的经历。文章描述了他们在澳大利亚的旅行活动，包括参观悉尼歌剧院和大堡礁，以及他们与当地人的互动。
【61题详解】
根据“My name is Tm. I like traveling very much.”可知，Tm喜欢旅行。故填Tm likes traveling very much.
【62题详解】
根据“Last summer, I went t Australia with my family.”可知，Tm去年夏天去了澳大利亚。故填Tm went t Australia last summer.
【63题详解】
根据“Last summer, I went t Australia with my family. We flew there. It was my first time t take a plane.”可知，Tm是乘飞机去澳大利亚的。故填Tm went t Australia by plane.
【64题详解】
根据“First, we went t the Sydney Opera Huse. It is very famus all ver the wrld. It lks like a big shell.”可知，悉尼歌剧院看起来像一个大贝壳。故填The Sydney Opera Huse lks like a big shell.
【65题详解】
根据“We stayed in Australia fr abut tw weeks.”可知，Tm在澳大利亚待了大约两周。故填Tm stayed in Australia fr abut tw weeks.
B. 书面表达（15分）
66. 随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人喜欢养宠物。请你根据以下要点提示，以 “Pets in Our Life” 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍养宠物的好处（如陪伴、带来快乐等）以及养宠物需要注意的事项（如照顾它们的健康、清理卫生等）。
要点提示：
1. 养宠物的好处：列举至少两个好处，并举例说明；
2. 养宠物需要注意的事项：列举至少两个注意事项；
3. 你的看法：宠物是人类的朋友，我们应该好好照顾它们。
要求：
1. 包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整；
3. 词数80词左右。
Pets in Our Life
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【答案】例文
Pets in Our Life
Pets play an imprtant rle in ur life. They can be great cmpanins. Fr example, when we are alne at hme, a cute dg r a lvely cat can stay with us and make us feel less lnely. Als, they bring us a lt f jy. Watching a pet’s funny actins always makes us laugh.
Hwever, keeping pets needs sme attentin. We must take gd care f their health. We shuld take them t the vet regularly fr check-ups. Besides, we need t keep the living envirnment clean. We shuld clean up them in time.
In my pinin, pets are ur friends. We shuld treat them kindly and take gd care f them. Only in this way can we have a harmnius and happy life with ur lvely pets.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：一般现在时。
③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表述养宠物的好处。
第二步，表述养宠物的注意事项。
第三步，表明自己的观点并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①play an imprtant rle起重要作用
②fr example例如
③take gd care f悉心照料
[高分句型]
①Fr example, when we are alne at hme, a cute dg r a lvely cat can stay with us and make us feel less lnely.(when引导时间状语从句)
②Only in this way can we have a harmnius and happy life with ur lvely pets. (倒装句的使用)