山东省菏泽市单县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）

这是一份山东省菏泽市单县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（解析版），共9页。试卷主要包含了听力，英语知识运用，阅读理解，词汇运用，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力 (略)
二、英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分)
完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Cmes t the Sea” is nw the N.1mvie in China. It makes mre mney than “The Battle at Lake Changjin” directed by Chen Kaige. In this mvie, Ne Zha has new and ____1____ prblems. Bad peple say Ne Zha des bad things. He has t shw he is gd and save his hme at the ____2____ time. But Ne Zha is always brave and never ____3____, n matter hw hard things get. His strng ____4____ makes peple wh watch the mvie like him a lt.
The pictures in the mvie are very ____5____. The clrs are bright, and the wrld in the mvie lks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really ____6____. Each picture in the mvie is like a beautiful pht. Als, the peple in “Ne Zha 2” are great. Ne Zha’s friends and family help him. They shw us hw ____7____ friendship and family are.
The mvie nt nly has an exciting plt but als the ____8____ f Ne Zha is very lively. He always shws his lvely side even in the face f difficulties. ____9____, the music in the mvie ges well with the scenes, making the mvie mre attractive. Peple f all ages like this mvie. It shws that if we are brave enugh, we can _____10_____ any prblem. Mre and mre peple are ging t the cinema t see “Ne Zha 2”, and it’s a ppular talk amng mvie fans.
1. A. easyB. hardC. funny
2. A. sameB. differentC. ther
3. A. gives utB. gives awayC. gives up
4. A. bdyB. mindC. hand
5. A. bringB. clC. ugly
6. A. excitingB. bringC. tiring
7. A. interestingB. imprtantC. difficult
8. A. actinB. stryC. character
9. A. AlsB. ButC. Hwever
10. A. meetB. beatC. send
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲了《哪吒2：魔童闹海》成为中国票房第一的电影，它讲述了哪吒面临新的艰难问题，在证明自己善良并拯救家园的同时，凭借勇敢不放弃的坚强意志赢得观众喜爱。
【1题详解】
句意：在这部电影中，哪吒有新的且艰难的问题。
easy容易的；hard艰难的；funny有趣的。根据“n matter hw hard things get”可知，这里说的是哪吒面临艰难的问题，故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：他必须证明自己是好的，并且同时拯救他的家园。
same相同的；different不同的；ther其他的。根据“He has t shw he is gd and save his hme at the…time.”可知，同时拯救他的家园。短语at the same time“同时”，故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：但是哪吒总是很勇敢，无论事情变得多么艰难，他从不放弃。
gives ut分发；gives away赠送；gives up放弃。根据“always brave”可知，哪吒勇敢，所以从不放弃，故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：他坚强的意志让看过这部电影的人非常喜欢他。
bdy身体；mind意志；hand手。根据“But Ne Zha is always brave and never … n matter hw hard things get”可知，哪吒面对困难不放弃，是他坚强的意志让人喜欢他，故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：电影里的画面非常酷。
bring无聊的；cl酷的；ugly丑陋的。根据“The clrs are bright, and the wrld in the mvie lks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea.”可知，对画面的描述是积极的，所以用cl，故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：打斗场面真的很令人兴奋。
exciting令人兴奋的；bring无聊的；tiring累人的。根据“The clrs are bright, and the wrld in the mvie lks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea.”可知，对电影画面是积极描述，所以打斗场面是令人兴奋的，故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：他们向我们展示了友谊和家庭是多么重要。
interesting有趣的；imprtant重要的；difficult困难的。根据“Ne Zha’s friends and family help him.”可知，朋友和家人帮助哪吒，所以体现了友谊和家庭的重要性，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：这部电影不仅有令人兴奋的情节，而且哪吒的角色非常生动。
actin行动；stry故事；character角色。根据“is very lively”和“He always shws his lvely side even in the face f difficulties.”可知，这里说的是哪吒这个角色生动，故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：此外，电影中的音乐与场景很搭配，使电影更具吸引力。
Als此外；But但是；Hwever然而。根据“The mvie nt nly has an exciting plt but als the … f Ne Zha is very lively”和“the music in the mvie ges well with the scenes”可知，前边说电影情节和角色好，后边说音乐与场景搭配好，是递进关系，用Als，故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：它表明如果我们足够勇敢，我们可以战胜任何问题。
meet遇见；beat战胜；send发送。根据“It shws that if we are brave enugh, we can … any prblem.”可知，勇敢的话可以战胜问题，故选B。
三、阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
八年级英语期中试题 第3页 (共10页)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Li Ziqi is very ppular n the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her perfrmance was called “Welcming Frtune” and shwed China’s rich culture. It was a beautiful shw. At the same time, peple were attracted by her cstume (服装)!
What’s the secret behind her dress? Her dress shwed us intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) skills. It tk 280 days t finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Rnghua wh is knwn as “the first persn in China’s natural dyeing (染色)”. Fr Li Ziqi’s dress, he put all his effrt int making it perfect. The dress was s special that peple liked it very much.
Li Ziqi als wrked very hard fr this perfrmance and she practiced every night until 3 a.m., just t make the 5-secnd mment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilgrams taking her tw mnths t get used t wearing it. But her hard wrk didn’t stp there. Befre the perfrmance, Li Ziqi traveled t mre than 20 prvinces and cities. She met ver 100 masters f traditinal Chinese crafts (手艺人). She learned abut many culture treasures. She didn’t just wear the dress—she truly understd the culture behind ach skill.
11. Which wrd can describe Li Ziqi’s perfrmance?
A. Wnderful.B. Nervus.C. Bring.
12. Hw lng des it take t make the dress wrn by Li Ziqi?
A. Fr 28 days.B. Fr 28 weeks.C. Fr ver 9 mnths.
13. Why did Li Ziqi practice until 3 a.m. every day?
A. T learn abut making clthes.
B. T make her perfrmance perfect.
C. T travel t 20 prvinces.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了李子柒为了2025年春晚的服装表演所做的努力，这件衣服是采用非物质文化遗产技艺制作的。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“It was a beautiful shw. At the same time, peple were attracted by her cstume (服装)!”可知，李子柒的表演很精彩，故选A。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“It tk 280 days t finish making it.”可知，李子柒的这件衣服花了280天，也就是9个多月的时间，故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Li Ziqi als wrked very hard fr this perfrmance and she practiced every night until 3 a.m., just t make the 5-secnd mment perfect.”可知，李子柒每天练习到凌晨3点是为了让她的表演完美，故选B。
B
The traditinal Chinese fairy tale “The Magic Ltus Lantern” is als knwn as “Pishan Jiumu”. D yu knw what the stry is abut? Let’s read abut it!
Once upn a time, there was a gddess named San Sheng Mu. She lived n Munt Hua and guarded the muntain with a magic ltus (莲花) lantern. This lantern was very pwerful and culd prtect the peple frm all kinds f disasters (灾难).
One day, a yung schlar named Liu Yanchang passed by Munt Hua. He was attracted by the beautiful scenery f the muntain and decided t stay fr a while. During his stay, he met San Sheng Mu and they fell in lve with each ther. Sn, they gt married and had a sn named Chenxiang.
Hwever, their happy life didn’t last lng. The Jade Emperr (玉皇大帝), wh was the ruler f the heaven, was very angry when he fund ut that a gddess had married a mrtal. He sent his sldiers t take San Sheng Mu away and lcked (锁住) her under Munt Hua.
Chenxiang was very sad when he learned that his mther was lcked up. He was determined t save her. With the help f his uncle Erlang Shen’s magic weapns and the teachings f his master, Chenxiang trained very hard and became very strng.
Finally, Chenxiang gt the magic ltus lantern and went t Munt Hua. He fught bravely against the sldiers and the gds wh tried t stp him. With the pwer f the magic ltus lantern and his wn strength, he managed t split (劈开) Munt Hua pen and rescued his mther.
The stry f The Magic Ltus Lantern shws us the pwer f lve and the imprtance f never giving up. Chenxiang’s lve fr his mther gave him the curage t face all the difficulties and challenges. It als teaches us that as lng as we have a strng will and wrk hard, we can vercme any difficulties and achieve ur dreams.
14. What was the main purpse f the magic ltus lantern in the stry?
A. T light up Munt Hua at night.
B. T help San Sheng Mu find lve.
C. T prtect peple frm disasters.
15. Why did the Jade Emperr punish San Sheng Mu?
A. Because she lst the magic ltus lantern.
B. Because she married a mrtal.
C. Because she taught Chenxiang magic.
16. Hw did Chenxiang prepare t rescue his mther?
A. By asking the Jade Emperr fr frgiveness.
B. By finding a new magic lantern.
C. By training hard and using his uncle’s magic weapns.
17. What is the main lessn f “The Magic Ltus Lantern”?
A. Lve and determinatin (决心) can help vercme any difficulties.
B. Magic is the nly way t slve prblems.
C. The gds are always fair and just.
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲了传统中国童话《宝莲灯》的故事，其故事体现了爱和决心的力量以及永不放弃的重要性 。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She lived n Munt Hua and guarded the muntain with a magic ltus lantern. This lantern was very pwerful and culd prtect the peple frm all kinds f disasters.”可知，神灯的主要作用是保护人们免受灾难。故选C。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Jade Emperr, wh was the ruler f the heaven, was very angry when he fund ut that a gddess had married a mrtal. He sent his sldiers t take San Sheng Mu away and lcked her under Munt Hua.”可知，因为三圣母嫁给了凡人，所以玉皇大帝惩罚了她。故选B。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With the help f his uncle Erlang Shen’s magic weapns and the teachings f his master, Chenxiang trained very hard and became very strng.”可知，沉香通过刻苦训练和使用舅舅二郎神的法宝来准备营救他的母亲。故选C。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The stry f The Magic Ltus Lantern shws us the pwer f lve and the imprtance f never giving up. Chenxiang’s lve fr his mther gave him the curage t face all the difficulties and challenges. It als teaches us that as lng as we have a strng will and wrk hard, we can vercme any difficulties and achieve ur dreams.”可知，《宝莲灯》的主要启示是爱和决心可以帮助克服任何困难。故选A。
C
Dear Seth.
Yu’re very yung, and at this pint in yur life yu can’t read. But I’ve thught a lt abut the life that yu have ahead f yu, and I write it dwn t help yu alng yur path by sharing sme f the best f what I’ve learned.
Life can be unkind
There will be peple in yur life wh wn’t be very nice. They’ll laugh at yu r try t hurt yu because yu’re different. There’s nt much yu can d abut these peple except t learn t deal with them, and learn t chse friends wh are kind t yu and wh make yu feel gd abut yurself. When yu find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and lve them.
Life isn’t a cmpetitin
There are many peple better than yu, in schl, in cllege and at wrk. T them, life is a cmpetitin. But here’s the secret: life isn’t a cmpetitin. It’s a jurney. Learn t enjy the jurney and make it a jurney f happiness, cntinual imprvement and lve.
Lve shuld be yur rule
If there’s a wrd yu shuld live yur life by, it shuld be this: lve. It might sund ut f date, I knw, but trust me, there’s n better rule in life. Lve nt nly yur lved nes, but yur neighbrs, yur c-wrkers, strangers, and even yur enemy. The persn wh is hard n yu, unkind t yu..., lve him. He is mst in need f yur lve. And mst f all, lve yurself and learn t lve yurself fr wh yu are.
Finally, knw that I lve yu and always will. Yu are starting ut n an unknwn, tiring, scary, but badly wnderful jurney, and always remember I will be there fr yu when I can.
Lve,
Yur dad
18. Why des the father write his sn the letter?
A. T tell him the ways t success.
B. T help him cnsider his future.
C. T shw him hw he lved him.
19. What can Seth d when thers try t hurt him accrding t his father’s advice?
A. Learn t deal with them.B. Laugh at them.C. Be kind t them.
20. Hw shuld Seth get n with his schlmates accrding t his father’s advice?
A. Try t be better than them.
B. Try his best t cmpete with them.
C. Try his best t enjy the life with them.
21. What shuld be the best rule in life accrding t the text?
A. Cmpetitin.B. Sharing.C. Lve.
【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C
【语篇解读】本文是爸爸写给孩子的信，从“生活可能是不友好的”、“生活不是竞争”和“爱应该是你的惯例”三个方面告诫孩子要对生活有超前考虑，选择正确的道路走下去。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But I’ve thught a lt abut the life that yu have ahead f yu, and I write it dwn t help yu alng yur path by sharing sme f the best f what I’ve learned.”可知，父亲写这封信是为了帮助孩子考虑好未来，走好未来的人生道路，所以B选项表述符合题意。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There’s nt much yu can d abut these peple except t learn t deal with them”可知，对于那些伤害你的人，要学会和他们打交道。故选A。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are many peple better than yu, in schl, in cllege and at t enjy the jurney and make it a jurney f happiness, cntinual imprvement and lve.”可知，他要尽力和他们享受这段旅程，所以C选项表述正确。故选C。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If there’s a wrd yu shuld live yur life by, it shuld be this: lve.”可知，爱是生才是生活的准则。故选C。
D
DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our Lives
Have yu ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer yur questins instantly (立即)? DeepSeek, a Chinese tech cmpany, is making this pssible thrugh artificial intelligence (AI). Funded in 2023, DeepSeek develps smart systems that can understand human language and prvide useful infrmatin.
DeepSeek’s technlgy is widely used in educatin. Fr example, its AI tl can check students’ hmewrk, explain math prblems step by step, and even create (创建) persnalized learning plans fr each different student. Many teachers say it saves them time and helps students learn mre efficiently. Besides educatin, DeepSeek als wrks in healthcare. Its system can analyze (分析) medical data quickly, helping dctrs make better decisins.
The cmpany believes AI shuld be helpful and safe. “We want ur technlgy t serve peple like a friendly assistant (助手), nt replace humans,” said CEO Zhang Wei. DeepSeek’s prducts are designed (设计) t fllw strict safety rules t prtect users’ privacy (私密).
With ver 500 wrkers, DeepSeek keeps imprving its AI mdels. Last year, it wn the Natinal Science. Innvatin Award fr develping envirnmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy.
22. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T intrduce a new smartphne brand.
B. T describe the develpment f AI in China.
C. T explain hw DeepSeek’s technlgy helps peple.
23. In which field is DeepSeek NOT mentined in the passage?
A. Educatin.B. Transprtatin.C. Healthcare.
24. The underlined wrd “persnalized” in Paragraph 2 prbably means ________.
A. typicalB. difficultC. specially designed
25. What can we infer abut DeepSeek frm the last paragraph?
A. It cares abut bth technlgy and envirnmental prtectin.
B. It plans t develp rbt teachers.
C. Its systems are the fastest in the wrld.
【答案】22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了DeepSeek是一家2023年成立的中国科技公司，通过人工智能开发能理解人类语言并提供有用信息的智能系统，其技术广泛应用于教育和医疗领域。
【22题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Funded in 2023, DeepSeek develps smart systems that can understand human language and prvide useful infrmatin.”可知，文章主要介绍了DeepSeek这家公司，以及它所开发的人工智能技术在教育、医疗等方面的应用，说明了其技术是如何帮助人们的。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek’s technlgy is widely used in educatin.”和“Besides educatin, DeepSeek als wrks in healthcare.”可知，文章提到了DeepSeek在教育和医疗领域的应用。故选B。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“its AI tl can check students’ hmewrk, explain math prblems step by step, and even create persnalized learning plans fr each different student.”可知，人工智能工具可以为每个不同的学生创建学习计划，可推测“persnalized”意思是“特别设计的”，为每个学生特别设计的学习计划。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Last year, it wn the Natinal Science. Innvatin Award fr develping envirnmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy.”可知，DeepSeek因为开发了更环保、能减少40%能源使用的数据中心而获奖，由此可推断它既关心技术发展也关心环境保护。故选A。
第二节 六选五
根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Are yu a fd lver? D yu knw the TV shw A Bite f China? ___26___ Peple usually eat sme traditinal fd n special days. ___27___ Here is sme traditinal Chinese fd.
Ndles mean lng life in traditinal Chinese culture. Peple usually eat ndles n their birthdays. ___28___
In China, a whle fish means richness. In fact, at a party, it is a traditin t prvide the whle fish at last. And the head f the fish usually faces the mst valued guest. Fish als has a special meaning in China. ___29___ And the mst peple think that eating fish will help ur wishes cme true in the cming year.
A very ppular fd during the Dragn Bat Festival is Zngzi. This tasty fd is made f glutinus rice with meat r ther delicius fd in bamb leaves. ___30___
D yu knw any ther traditinal Chinese fd?
A. The fd is a part f ur culture.
B. Different peple like different fds.
C. Ndles are just like a birthday cake with candles.
D. Yu can learn abut much delicius fd n this TV shw.
E. The Chinese wrd fr “fish” sunds like the wrd fr “richness”.
F. The traditin f eating Zngzi is t make us remember a great pet, Qu Yuan.
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. E 30. F
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了面条、鱼、粽子等传统中国食物及其蕴含的文化意义 ，如面条象征长寿、鱼寓意富裕、粽子与纪念屈原相关等。
【26题详解】
根据“Are yu a fd lver? D yu knw the TV shw A Bite f China?”可知，前面提到了美食节目《舌尖上的中国》，此处应该是与这个节目相关的内容，D选项“你可以在这个电视节目中了解到很多美味的食物”符合语境。故选D。
【27题详解】
根据“Peple usually eat sme traditinal fd n special days.”以及“Here is sme traditinal Chinese fd.”可知，此处应该是说明食物和文化的关系，食物是文化的一部分，A选项“食物是我们文化的一部分”符合语境。故选A。
【28题详解】
根据“Ndles mean lng life in traditinal Chinese culture. Peple usually eat ndles n their birthdays.”可知，前面介绍了面条在生日时的意义，此处应该进一步阐述面条和生日的联系，C选项“面条就像一个插着蜡烛的生日蛋糕”符合语境。故选C。
【29题详解】
根据“Fish als has a special meaning in China.”以及“And the mst peple think that eating fish will help ur wishes cme true in the cming year.”可知，此处应该是说明鱼的特殊含义，E选项“中文里‘鱼’这个字听起来像‘富裕’这个词”符合语境。故选E。
【30题详解】
根据“A very ppular fd during the Dragn Bat Festival is Zngzi. This tasty fd is made f glutinus rice with meat r ther delicius fd in bamb leaves.”可知，前面介绍了端午节的粽子，此处应该是说明吃粽子的传统意义，F选项“吃粽子的传统是为了让我们记住一位伟大的诗人，屈原”符合语境。故选F。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分)
三、阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
阅读表达
Tmb-sweeping Day is als called the Qingming Festival. It’s a traditinal Chinese festival n arund April 5th.
It culd g back t Hanshi Day (Cld Fd Day) t remember the man named Jie Zitui. But peple truly started t celebrate it in the year 732. S it has a lng histry f ver 1,000 years. On that day, Chinese peple celebrate t remember and hnr their ancestrs (祭奠祖先). Yung and ld sweep the tmbs and ffer fd, tea, wine, jss paper (钱纸) and ther things t their ancestrs.
When we talk abut the Qingming Festival, a very famus Chinese painting may cme up t ur minds. Yes. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) is a painting created by Zhang Zeduan in the Sng Dynasty, wh was brn in 1085 and died in 1145.
The painting shws the everyday life f peple. It als shws the beautiful lks f the Bianjing City. We call the city Kaifeng nw. A number f peple, buildings and bats make the lng painting interesting and fantastic. Vendrs (小商贩) sell things all alng the Rainbw Bridge. Lts f peple crss the river n the great bridge.
Over the centuries, Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was kept amng different wners. It was re-bught in 1945 and kept in the Frbidden City, tday’s Palace Museum. The fantastic painting is seen as an natinal treasure (国宝) and is n shw nly fr special time every few years.
31. When is the Tmb-sweeping Day?
________________
32. Hw lng is the histry f Qingming Festival accrding t the passage?
________________
33. What des Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival mainly shw?
________________
34. 将文中画横线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________
35. 请给文章拟一个最佳标题。
________________
【答案】31. On arund April 5th.
32. Over /Mre than1,000 years.
33. The everyday life f peple and the beautiful lks f the Bianjing City.
34. 当我们谈到清明节时，一幅非常著名的中国画可能会浮现在我们的脑海中。
35. Tmb-sweeping Day/The Qingming Festival/...
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了清明节的相关信息。
【31题详解】
根据“It’s a traditinal Chinese festival n arund April 5th.”可知清明节在4月5日左右。故填On arund April 5th.
【32题详解】
根据“S it has a lng histry f ver 1,000 years. ”可知清明节有1000多年的悠久历史。故填Over /Mre than1,000 years.
【33题详解】
根据“The painting shws the everyday life f peple. It als shws the beautiful lks f the Bianjing City”可知这幅画展示了人们的日常生活，它还展示了汴京的美丽面貌。故填The everyday life f peple and the beautiful lks f the Bianjing City.
【34题详解】
when当；we我们；talk abut谈论；the Qingming Festival清明节；a very famus Chinese painting一幅非常著名的中国画；may可能；cme up t ur minds浮现在我们的脑海中。故填：当我们谈到清明节时，一幅非常著名的中国画可能会浮现在我们的脑海中。
【35题详解】
本文主要介绍了清明节的相关信息，故本文的标题可为Tmb-sweeping Day/The Qingming Festival。故填Tmb-sweeping Day/The Qingming Festival/...
四、词汇运用 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意和提示，补全单词或写出单词的正确形式。
36. Kate is thirteen years ld and she is ld enugh t lk after _________ (she).
【答案】herself
【详解】句意：凯特十三岁了，她已经足够大可以照顾自己了。句子主语是she，这里表示“照看她自己” lk after herself。故填herself。
37. It’s parents’ jb t p________ a clean and cmfrtable envirnment fr their children.
【答案】(p)rvide
【详解】句意：为孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的责任。结合句意和首字母“p”可知，此处考查prvide sth. fr sb.“为某人提供······”，固定搭配，其中prvide“提供”，动词；根据空前不定式符号t可知，此处应用动词原形。故填(p)rvide。
38. Thugh he is alne at hme, he desn’t feel ________ (孤独的) fr he has many things t d.
【答案】lnely
【详解】句意：虽然他一个人在家，但他并不感到孤独，因为他有很多事情要做。作feel的表语用形容词lnely“孤独的”。故填lnely。
39. The __________ (发展) f AI will enable us t learn mre abut ur brains.
【答案】develpment
【详解】句意：人工智能的发展将使我们更多地了解我们的大脑。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用名词develpment“发展”作主语。故填develpment。
40. The _______ kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future. (early)
【答案】earlier
【详解】句意：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。根据“ learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future.”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越······越······”，early的比较级是earlier，修饰动词learn，故填earlier。
五、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文完整。
Travelling is an imprtant part f ur life. It pens peple’s eyes t the utside wrld, and at the same time, ____41____ takes away peple’s stress (压力) and imprve peple’s health and mind.
Last year, I had a three-day trip t Ga with my family. I started my trip by train and then by plane and finally ____42____ my htel by bus. On the first day, we visited the Baga Beach. When I reached the ____43____, I almst frgt abut everything. It tk away all ____44____ wrries and stress. When I was n the beach, I saw peple dancing ____45____ lud music.
Ga is the party capital f India. There I had a great time. I enjyed the green field, sand and beaches. The water sprts were the mst exciting part f the trip. Of all the water ____46____, my favurite sprt was jet-skiing. What an unfrgettable ____47____!
Aguada Frt is a ppular place fr turists in Ga. We went there n the ____48____ f the last day, tk sme gd pictures there and returned t ur ____49____ in the afternn. I finished my trip there, and it was the mst wnderful trip f my life. I always feel _____50_____ when I think f my trip t Ga.
【答案】41. it 42. reached 43. beach 44. my 45. t 46. sprts
47. experience 48. mrning 49. htel 50. happy
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记述了作者去Ga旅游的经历和感受。
【41题详解】
句意：它开阔人们对外面世界的眼界，并且同时它带走人们的压力并且改善人们的身心。根据“It pens peple’s eyes t the utside wrld”和“and at the same time”可知此处继续阐述旅游的好处，结合备选词汇可知，it“它”符合语境，故填it。
【42题详解】
句意：我的旅行先乘火车，然后乘飞机并且最后坐公交车到了我的旅店。根据“my htel by bus”并结合备选词汇可知，reach“到达”符合语境，由“Last year”可知时态为一般过去时，故填reached。
【43题详解】
句意：当我们到达沙滩时，我几乎忘记了一切。根据“On the first day, we visited the Baga Beach”并结合备选词汇可知应是到达沙滩，故填beach。
【44题详解】
句意：它带走了我的所有担忧和压力。根据“I almst frgt abut everything”并结合备选词汇可知应是作者忘记了自己的压力，结合备选词汇可知，I“我”的形容词性物主代词my“我的”符合语境，故填my。
【45题详解】
句意：当我在沙滩上时，我看见人们正在随着大声的音乐跳舞。根据“dancing”和“ music”并结合备选词汇可知，dance t music‘“随着音乐跳舞”符合语境，故填t。
【46题详解】
句意：在所有的水上运动中，我最喜欢的运动是水上摩托艇。根据“my favurite sprt”并结合备选词汇可知，sprt“运动”符合语境，可数名词，由“all”可知此处应填其复数形式，故填sprts。
【47题详解】
句意：多么难忘的经历呀！此处应填可数名词单数，结合备选词汇可知，experience“经历”符合语境，故填experience。
【48题详解】
句意：我们在最后一天的上午去那，在那照了一些好的照片并且在下午返回我们的旅店。根据“in the afternn”结合备选词汇可知应是在上午，故填mrning。
【49题详解】
句意：我们在最后一天的上午去那儿，在那儿照了一些好的照片并且在下午返回我们的旅店。根据“the last day”并结合备选词汇可知应是返回旅店，故填htel。
【50题详解】
句意：当我想起我的Ga之旅时我总是感觉开心。此处应填形容词作表语，根据前文并结合备选词汇可知应是感觉开心，故填happy。
六、书面表达 (本题15分)
51. 五一假期即将来临，你班的同学计划假期期间做一些志愿者工作。请根据以下要点 (可适当发挥)，写一篇80词左右的英语短文 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
1. Jim擅长修理东西，他决定去社区给人们修理自行车和电脑。
2. Nancy喜欢小孩，她想去图书馆帮助孩子们读书。
3. Peter希望去敬老院为老人们读报纸和讲故事，他认为我们应该关心老人······
4. Mandy准备下周去打扫千山公园 (Qianshan Park)，她认为······
May Day is cming. The students in my class plan t d sme vlunteer wrk.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
May Day is cming. The students in my class plan t d sme vlunteer wrk.
Jim is gd at fixing things. He decides t g t the cmmunity t repair peple’s bikes and cmputers. Nancy, wh lves kids, will g t the library t help children read bks. She believes it can pen up a new wrld fr them. Tny hpes t g t a nursing hme t read newspapers t the elderly. Because he thinks we shuld care fr the elderly. And he gets a strng sense f satisfactin when he sees the smiling faces f the ld peple. Mandy will clean Qianshan Park next week. She thinks a clean envirnment can make peple happier.
Ding vlunteer wrk can nt nly help thers but als bring us a strng feeling f satisfactin.
beach sprt it mrning htel I happy reach experience t