湖南省常德市安乡县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
展开 这是一份湖南省常德市安乡县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(解析版),共27页。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)
1. What des the girl ask fr?
A. A sandwich.B. Bread.C. Fried ptates.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I’m hungry. Can yu bring me a sandwich, Dad?
M: OK, my dear.
2. What des the by have t d first?
A. G fr a camping trip.B. D his hmewrk.C. Clean his rm.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Culd I g fr a camping trip with my friends, mm?
W: Of curse yu can. But yu have t clean yur rm first.
3. What des Bruce d at hme?
A. He makes the bed.B. He waters flwers.C. He feeds the cat.
【答案】C
【原文】W: D yu help with chres at hme, Bruce?
M: I nly like t feed the cat. My mm des the ther chres.
4. Wh helped Linda with her English?
A. Her pen friend.B. Her teacher.C. Her dad.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Yu’ve made great prgress in English. I’m prud f yu, Linda.
W: Thanks, Dad. It’s all because f my pen friend Helen. She helped me a lt.
5. When did the by argue with his friend?
A. Last Friday.B. Last Thursday.C. Last Mnday.
【答案】B
【详解】W: Did yu have an argument with yur friend last Friday?
M: N. We argued with each ther last Thursday. I dn't want t talk t him anymre.
第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,完成两个小题。
6. Which part f Tm’s bdy hurts the mst?
A. His leg.B. His head.C. His hand.
7. Wh will the girl call?
A. A dctr.B. Tm’s teacher.C. Tm’s mther.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【原文】W: Are yu OK, Tm? Yu fell badly ff yur bicycle.
M: I cut my leg. And my hands are quite dirty. My head hurt the mst.
W: Yu’d better see a dctr as sn as pssible. I’ll phne yur mther.
M: Thanks.
听下面一段对话,完成两个小题。
8. Hw was the weather yesterday?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
9. What was Carl ding when Ed saw him?
A. He was running.B. He was fishing.C. He was swimming.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【原文】M: Did yu have a gd trip yesterday, Cathy? It was s sunny and ht!
W: Yes. What did yu d yesterday, Ed?
M: I went bating with my family.
W: Sunds fun.
M: Yeah, I saw Carl. He was fishing while his friends were swimming.
听下面一段对话,完成两个小题。
10. When did the man get back hme last night?
A. At 10:00.B. At 11:00.C. At 12:00.
11. What did the wman help the man d?
A. Ck dinner.B. Wash the clthes.C. D the chres.
【答案】10. B 11. A
【原文】W: When did yu cme back hme last night, dear?
M: At eleven. When I gt hme yu were sleeping.
W: I went t bed at ten. Did yu see the nte?
M: Yes, I did. It was very kind f yu t ck dinner fr me. Thank yu very much.
W: Nt at all.
听下面一段对话,完成三个小题。
12. What’s wrng with Jhn?
A. He has a headache.B. He has a cld.C. He has a fever.
13. When will Jhn have the big test?
A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Thursday.C. Next Friday.
14. Where are Jhn’s parents nw?
A. At hme.B. In Beijing.C. At schl.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B
【原文】W: What’s wrng with yu, Jhn?
M: Oh, I have a fever, dctr.
W: Let me see. I think yu’d better stay at hme and have a gd rest.
M: But I can’t because I have t much wrk t d. And I ften feel wrried.
W: Why d yu feel s wrried?
M: I’ll have a big test next Tuesday.
W: Maybe yu can have a talk with yur parents. They may help yu.
M: But my parents are nt at hme. They’re taking a trip t Beijing nw.
W: Then why nt ask yur teacher fr help?
M: Okay, I’ll d it tmrrw.
听下面一段对话,完成三个小题。
15. Why was Mary’s mther angry?
A. Because Mary didn’t take ut the rubbish.
B. Because Mary didn’t sweep the flr.
C. Because Mary didn’t d the dishes.
16. What will Mary d?
A. Give a call.B. Write a letter.C. Have a talk.
17. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Father and daughter.
【答案】15. C 16. B 17. A
【原文】M: Mary, yu lk unhappy in my class. What happened t yu?
W: I made my mther angry last night.
M: Why?
W: I said I wuld d the dishes after the dinner but I didn’t. What shuld I d?
M: Yu didn’t keep yur prmise. S yu shuld say srry t yur mther.
W: I dn’t think it is easy t d that.
M: Maybe yu can give her a call r write her a letter.
W: I think writing her a letter is easier than calling her. Thanks fr yur advice, Mr. Li.
听下面一段独白,完成三个小题。
18. Hw did they g t the Peple’s Park?
A. On ft.B. By bike.C. By bus.
19. What were sme children ding when they gt there?
A. They were watering the trees.
B. They were planting the trees.
C. They were climbing the trees.
20. What didn’t they d at the park?
A. Pick up the rubbish.B. Fly a kite.C. Clean the public walls.
【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B
【原文】It is Saturday tday. My classmates and I tk part in the “Clean-up-the-park” activity. In the mrning, we went t the Peple’s Park at 8:00 by bus. When we gt there, we fund that sme children were climbing the trees. The grund and the public walls were very dirty. Rubbish was everywhere. S we began t pick up the rubbish and clean the public walls. We als planted sme trees. All f us wrked very hard. We think it’s ur duty t take gd care f ur envirnment. If everyne prtects the envirnment, the city will becme mre and mre beautiful. After a day’s wrk, we all felt tired but happy.
第二部分 阅读技能(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节 阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题。
A
21. Which charity helps children in rural areas with educatin?
A. China Charity Federatin Shp
B. One Fundatin Charity Stre
C. Prject Hpe Dnatin Center
22. Hw des Prject Hpe supprt students?
A. By sending dnated gds t them.
B. By building schls and prviding schlarships fr pr students.
C. By ffering vcatinal training and emplyment pprtunities fr them.
23. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A letter.B. A diary.C. A magazine.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了四个慈善机构的相关信息,包括电话、地址以及售卖的物品。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“China Charity Federatin Shp: Sells dnated (捐赠的) gds such as clthes, bks, and husehld items t fund educatin prgrams fr children in rural areas”可知,中华慈善总会店铺帮助农村儿童接受教育。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Prject Hpe Dnatin Center: Cllects and sells dnated schl supplies, bks, and sprts equipment. Funds (基金) are used t build schls and prvide schlarships fr underprivileged (贫困的) students”可知,希望工程修建学校并为贫困学生提供奖学金。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,本文介绍了四个慈善机构的相关信息,包括电话、地址以及售卖的物品。故可推知,本文来自杂志。故选C。
B
Timmy’s parents whispered anxiusly in the kitchen. His yunger sister, Lily, had a severe (严重的) heart cnditin, and the family culdn’t affrd (负担得起) the surgery (手术). “Only hpe can save her nw,” Timmy ver heard his mther say.
Timmy rushed t his rm, emptied his piggy bank, and cunted $2.35. He ran t the twn’s cmmunity (社区) center, where peple ften talked abut “raising hpe.”
“I need t buy hpe fr my sister!” Timmy said breathlessly t the receptinist. Cnfused, she replied, “We dn’t sell hpe here.”
“But Mm said Lily needs it! I’ll get mre mney—just tell me the price!” Timmy insisted (坚持), tears in his eyes.
A wman in a blue cat verheard and knelt beside him. “What kind f hpe des yur sister need?” she asked gently.
“She needs a surgery… but we have n mney,” Timmy mumbled. The wman smiled. “Let’s visit yur family. Maybe I can help.”
She was Dr. Emily Carter, a cardilgist. She arranged free surgery fr Lily, wh recvered (康复) fully.
24. In the eyes f Timmy, what might a hpe be?
A. Sme healthy fd.B. Smething interesting.C. Sme wnderful medicine.
25. What des the wrd cardilgist (paragraph 7) mst likely mean?
A. Teacher.B. Heart dctr.C. Charity wrker.
26. What can we infer abut Dr. Emily Carter?
A. She disliked children.
B. She was rich and kind.
C. She wrked at the cmmunity center.
27. Which ne can be the best title?
A. When a By Tried t Buy Hpe
B. Hw t Save Mney fr Surgeries
C. The Imprtance f Cmmunity Centers
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了男孩Timmy去买希望救妹妹的事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But Mm said Lily needs it! I’ll get mre mney—just tell me the price!”可推知,在Timmy的眼里,一些神奇的药可能是希望。故选C。
【25题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“She was Dr. Emily Carter, a cardilgist. She arranged free surgery fr Lily, wh recvered (康复) fully.”可推知,Dr. Emily Carter应该是心脏医生。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“the family culdn’t affrd (负担得起) the surgery”以及“She was Dr. Emily Carter, a cardilgist. She arranged free surgery fr Lily, wh recvered (康复) fully.”可推知,她既富有又善良。故选B。
【27题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了男孩Timmy去买希望救妹妹的事。故选项A“当一个男孩试图买希望”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。
C
Peple ften vividly remember what they were ding during significant histrical events. Fr instance, many arund the wrld recall their actins n July 20, 1969. On this day, humans first landed n the mn. Even thse wh were yung at the time can still describe the excitement they felt. Anther unfrgettable mment ccurred n Nvember 9, 1989, when the Berlin Wall fell. This event symblized the end f the Cld War and brught hpe t millins.
On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrng stepped nt the mn. Fr 12-year-ld Maria Lpez, this was a magical night. “My family gathered arund ur small TV,” she recalls. “When Armstrng said, ‘That’s ne small step fr man,’ my father hugged me and whispered, ‘This changes everything!’ We stayed up late, staring at the mn thrugh ur windw.”
On Nvember 9, 1989, East and West Berliners celebrated tgether as the Berlin Wall was pened. Hans Becker, then a university student, remembers: “I was studying in my drm when friends burst in, shuting, ‘The Wall is dwn!’ We ran t the streets with candles. Strangers hugged and cried. I’ll never frget the jy in the air.”
28. What did Neil Armstrng say when he stepped nt the mn?
A. “The Wall is dwn!”
B. “This changes everything!”
C. “That’s ne small step fr man.”
29. Why did Maria’s family stay up late n July 20, 1969?
A. They were celebrating the mn landing.
B. They were waiting fr a phne call.
C. They were watching a mvie.
30. What des the Berlin Wall’s fall mst likely represent (代表)?
A. The start f a war.
B. A scientific achievement (成就).
C. The end f plitical divisin (分歧).
31. What feeling is shared in bth Maria’s and Hans’ memries?
A. Fear.B. Hpe.C. Bredm.
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了人们通常会清楚地记得他们在重大历史事件中所做的事情。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When Armstrng said, ‘That’s ne small step fr man,’”可知,当阿姆斯特朗踏上月球时说:“这是人类的一小步”。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrng stepped nt the mn.”以及“We stayed up late, staring at the mn thrugh ur windw.”可知,他们在庆祝登月。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Anther unfrgettable mment ccurred n Nvember 9, 1989, when the Berlin Wall fell. This event symblized the end f the Cld War and brught hpe t millins.”可知,柏林墙倒塌意味着政治分裂的终结。故选C。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“when the Berlin Wall fell. This event symblized the end f the Cld War and brught hpe t millins”以及“This changes everything!”可推知,玛丽亚和汉斯的记忆中都感受到了希望。故选B。
第二节 根据对话情景,从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整,其中有一项的多余的。
Even if yu think that yur parents are t strict at times, lving yur parents is a nrmal and happy part f life. Yu lve them fr the fact that they gave birth t yu, raised yu, and are parts f wh yu are. ____32____
Tell them yu lve them every mrning. A gentle “Gd mrning” and “lve yu” will warm the cldest heart. Remember that they brught yu int this wrld. Respect (尊重) them mre and value the time yu spend tgether. Yu can use the time t learn frm them when yu’re ff n yur wn. It’s OK t get angry but angry actins dn’t help yu r yur parents. Act calmly, cl ff, keep a diary f yur feelings, r talk t a friend. After this, share yur feelings with yur parents.
____33____ It will make yur attitude (态度) better and win yu mre respect frm them. Yu may feel bad when yu dn’t get what yu want r yu have t clean. Hwever, yu shuld remember they keep a rf (庇护) ver yur head when it’s cld, raining, snwing, r t ht. Maybe yu can’t d many things because f these rules, but think abut it, there are a lt f things yu still can d.
Stay with them mre. D things with yur parents like watching TV, r ging smewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as yu can. ____34____ Yu will find they are yur teachers in this way r anther.
Sme peple just may nt be able t lve their parents. There can be realistic (现实的) reasns fr this, family vilence (暴力) fr example. Ask fr help if yu are being hurt in any way. ____35____
A. Fllw their rules.
B. Parents d nt have a right t hurt yu.
C. Try t d everything they ask yu t d.
D. Here are sme ways t lve yur parents.
E. Listen t their ld stries and learn frm them.
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. E 35. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了如何通过具体行动表达对父母的爱,包括日常问候、遵守规则、陪伴父母等,同时也提到在家庭暴力等特殊情况下应寻求帮助。
【32题详解】
根据“Tell them yu lve them every mrning.”以及“Stay with them mre.”可知,本文提供了一些爱父母的方法。选项D“这里有一些爱父母的方法。”符合语境。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“Maybe yu can’t d many things because f these rules, but think abut it, there are a lt f things yu still can d.”可知,此处提到了规则。选项A“遵守他们的规则。”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“Stay with them mre. D things with yur parents like watching TV, r ging smewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as yu can.”可知,要花更多的时间与父母待在一起。选项E“听听他们的老故事,向他们学习。”符合语境。故选E。
【35题详解】
根据“There can be realistic (现实的) reasns fr this, family vilence (暴力) fr example. Ask fr help if yu are being hurt in any way.”可知,如果受到任何形式的伤害,要寻求帮助。选项B“父母没有权利伤害你。”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tian Haicheng is a farmer in a small village in Ningxia. He had a rad accident in March, 2016 and lst the use f his arms and ___36___. Tw mnths later, his wife left, taking away their sn. ___37___, nt everyne gave him up. His daughter, Jiajia, ___38___ with him. And she’s been lking after him ever since.
___39___ Jiajia is nly six years ld, she has t d much wrk every day. She gets up at 6 a.m. and rubs (按摩) Tian’s arms and legs fr half an hur. Befre she ges t schl, the little girl als brushes his teeth and washes his face. When Jiajia is at schl, her grandparents, bth farmers, lked after her father. After she cmes back, Jiajia feeds Tian his dinner and helps him ___40___ the huse using a DIY mbility device (移动装置). Jiajia ___41___ shaves her father’s beard (刮胡子). “At the beginning, I didn’t knw hw t shave and I cut Dad’s face and it bled (流血),” she said “but Dad said it didn’t ___42___. Nw I’m very gd at shaving. My grandmther says I shave it very clean.”
After learning that peple make mney thrugh live streaming (直播), Tian ___43___ it fr the first time in May, 2017. Nw he is ___44___ and has mre than 450,000 fans. “I am happy living with my daughter and ___45___. I hpe Jiajia never gives up studying. I plan t save sme mney t send Jiajia t cllege in the future,” he said.
36. A. eyesB. earsC. legs
37. A. MreverB. LuckilyC. Therefre
38. A. layB. trainedC. stayed
39. A. AlthughB. BecauseC. If
40. A. build upB. try utC. mve arund
41. A. evenB. stillC. either
42. A. wrkB. hurtC. last
43. A. prvidedB. trainedC. tried
44. A. disabledB. successfulC. crazy
45. A. parentsB. snsC. grandparents
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A
【语篇解读】本文讲述了在一个不幸的家庭,小女孩照顾残疾的爸爸,爸爸后来通过直播获得成功的故事。
【36题详解】
句意:他在2019年3月发生了一起交通事故,失去了手臂和腿的功能。
eyes眼睛;ears耳朵;legs腿。根据第二段“She gets up at 6 a.m. and rubs Tian’s arms and legs fr half an hur.”可知,田海成的女儿佳佳每天给他的胳膊和腿按摩半个小时,可推测他在车祸中失去的是手臂和“腿”的功能。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:幸运的是,并不是所有人都抛弃了他。
Mrever此外,而且;Luckily幸运地;Therefre因此。根据前句“his wife left, taking away their sn”及后句“nt everyne gave him up”可知,在他妻子抛弃他后,并不是所有人都抛弃他,可推测,这对他而言是幸运的,此处应用luckily“幸运地”强调结果的积极或侥幸性。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:他的女儿佳佳和他在一起。
lay躺,撒谎;trained训练;stayed待。根据“nt everyne gave him up. His daughter, Jiajia…with him. And she’s been lking after him ever since.”可知,不是每个人都抛弃了他,他的女儿从那以后就一直在照顾他,可推测女儿应是和他“待在”一起。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:虽然佳佳只有六岁,但她每天都要做很多工作。
Althugh虽然;Because因为;If如果。根据“Jiajia is nly six years ld”及“she has t d much wrk every day”可知,前后句为转折关系,此处指只有六岁的佳佳每天都有很多工作要做,应用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:回来后,佳佳给田先生喂晚饭,并用自制的移动设备帮助他在家里走动。
build up增强,建立,积累;try ut试用,实验;mve arund走来走去,绕着……来回转。根据“…helps him…the huse using a DIY mbility device”可知,此处应指佳佳用自制的移动设备帮助他在屋里“来回走动”。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:佳佳甚至给她爸爸刮了胡子。
even甚至;still仍然;either也不。根据对佳佳每天的工作描述“She gets up at 6 a.m. and rubs Tian’s arms and legs fr half an hur…the little girl als brushes his teeth and washes his face…Jiajia feeds Tian his dinner and helps him…the huse using a DIY mbility device”可知,佳佳除了给她爸爸揉搓胳膊和腿,帮他刷牙洗脸、喂饭、打扫房间外,还要给他刮胡子,此处用even“甚至”加强语气,指出某事是出乎意料或极端的例子。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:但是爸爸说不疼。
wrk工作;hurt使疼痛;last持续。根据“I cut Dad’s face and it bled”及常识可知,刮胡子时刮到脸流血时应会感到疼痛,此处应指佳佳的爸爸告诉她自己不“疼”。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:在了解到人们通过直播赚钱后,田在2019年5月首次尝试了直播。
prvided提供;trained训练;tried尝试。根据“After learning that peple make mney thrugh live streaming”可知,在得知人们通过直播赚钱后,他也开始“尝试”直播;try sth.“尝试某事”。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:现在他很成功,拥有超过45万名粉丝。
disabled有残疾的,丧失能力的;successful成功的;crazy疯狂的。根据“…has mre than 450,000 fans.”及常识可知,田在尝试做直播后目前拥有45w的粉丝,这对他来说应是“成功的”。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:我很高兴和我的女儿和父母住在一起。
parents父母;sns儿子;grandparents祖父母。根据第二段“When Jiajia is at schl, her grandparents, bth farmers, lked after her father.”及最后一段“I am happy living with my daughter and…”可知,空格所在句的主语是田海成以第一人称的口吻叙述,此处应指除了佳佳,她的爷爷奶奶,也就是田海成的父母也会照顾他,他应是很高兴和他的女儿和“父母”住在一起。故选A。
第II卷
注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1个或几个单词),使句子通顺正确。
Mr. Wilsn was a meat cutter. One night, while he ____46____ (wrk) in the freezer (冷藏室), he gt lcked in by accident. It was after wrking hurs, s there was n ne left t save him.
Mr. Wilsn knew he wuld freeze t ____47____ (dead) by the next mrning. ____48____ (Sudden), smene pened the dr. Mr. Wilsn was ____49____ (surprise), shcked and mst f all, thankful... There, standing in frnt f him, was the security guard (保安).
Mr. Wilsn didn’t expect ____50____ (see) him here. Then he asked the security guard, “____51____ did yu knw I was here?” “It’s very simple,” he answered. “Fr ten years, yu are ____52____ nly persn wh cmes in every day and says hell and gdbye t me with a kind smile. Tday I heard the hell, ____53____ I never heard the gdbye, s I knew yu had t be here.”
Every day, it may be ____54____ (yu) smile, a thank yu, r a kind wrd that makes a change in smene’s life. And if it ____55____ (cme) back t yu, that wrld will be nice.
【答案】46. was wrking 47. death 48. Suddenly 49. surprised 50. t see
51. Hw 52. the 53. but 54. yur 55. cmes
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个尊重保安的人被锁在冷藏室中最后被保安救了。这个故事告诉我们:一个微笑或者善意的话语会在生活中起重要的作用。
【46题详解】
句意:一天晚上,当他在冷藏室工作时,他不小心被锁在里面。根据“while the freezer (冷藏室), he gt lcked in by accident”可知,此处指“正在工作的时候”,所以时态为过去进行时,结构为“be+现在分词”;主语为“he”,所以be动词为was,故填was wrking。
【47题详解】
句意:威尔逊先生知道他会在第二天早上被冻死。freeze t death“冻死”。故填death。
【48题详解】
句意:突然,有人打开了门。此处修饰整个句子,填副词形式suddenly。句首单词首字母大写,故填Suddenly。
【49题详解】
句意:威尔逊先生感到惊讶、震惊,最重要的是,他很感激。根据“Mr. Wilsn was”可知,此处填形容词作表语,表示“让人感到惊讶的”用surprised。故填surprised。
【50题详解】
句意:威尔逊先生没想到会在这里见到他。expect t d sth.“期待做某事”。故填t see。
【51题详解】
句意:你怎么知道我在这里?根据“…did yu knw I was here?”可知,此处是询问对方是如何知道的,hw“怎样”符合题意,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Hw。
【52题详解】
句意:十年来,你是唯一一个每天进来,带着亲切的微笑和我打招呼和道别的人。根据“nly persn”可知,此处表特指,应用定冠词the。故填the。
【53题详解】
句意:今天我听到了你好,但没听到再见,所以我知道你一定在这里。根据“Tday I heard the hell,…I never heard the gdbye,”可知,空处前后表示转折,因此用连词but连接。故填but。
【54题详解】
句意:每一天,也许是你的微笑,一句谢谢,或者一句友善的话语,改变了别人的生活。根据“smile”可知,此处填形容词性物主代词yur修饰名词,故填yur。
【55题详解】
句意:如果它回到你身边,世界将会变得美好。根据“And if t yu, that wrld will be nice.”可知,此处为if引导的条件状语从句,主句为一般将来时,从句为一般现在时,从句主语为“it”,所以动词填第三人称单数形式cmes。故填cmes。
第四部分 综合技能 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,按要求完成各小题。
In August 2024, Zhang Hua, a dctr at City Central Hspital, was hnred with the title f “Outstanding Medical Wrker”.
Brn in 1988 in a small twn, Zhang studied medicine at a well-knwn medical university. His interest in medicine started when his grandmther was seriusly ill when he was a child. He saw hw dctrs saved her life and decided t becme a dctr himself.
In 2013, Zhang began wrking at City Central Hspital. The hspital receives a large number f patients every day, including thse with cmplex and difficult-t-treat diseases. Treating new patients every day is a big challenge(挑战). “We are nt nly dctrs but als cmfrters fr patients. We need t put a lt f energy int ur wrk because many patients rely n us fr their health,” Zhang says.
Zhang Hua specializes in treating heart diseases. His department prvides cmprehensive diagnsis and treatment plans fr heart patients. Zhang has als develped a new methd fr early detectin(探测) f heart prblems. “Fr patients with heart diseases, early detectin is very necessary and imprtant,” he says.
60.他的病人们脸上的笑容带给张华巨大的满足感。 “If patients can recver their health thrugh ur effrts, all ur hard wrk is wrth it,” Zhang says. “Only thrugh ur prfessinal knwledge can we imprve patients' quality f life.”
56. When was Zhang Hua hnred with the title f “Outstanding Medical Wrker”?
________________________________________
57. What inspired Zhang Hua t study medicine?
________________________________________
58. What new methd has Zhang Hua develped in his field?
________________________________________
4~5,英汉互译。
59. We are nt nly dctrs but als cmfrters fr patients.
________________________________________
60. 他的病人们脸上的笑容带给张华巨大的满足感。
________________________________________
【答案】56. In August 2024.
57. He saw dctrs saved his grandmther’s life.
58. He has develped a new methd fr early detectin f heart prblems.
59. 对于病人来说,我们不仅仅是医生,还是安慰者。
60. The smiles n his patients’ faces bring Zhang Hua great satisfactin.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了医生张华的工作。
【56题详解】
根据“In August 2024, Zhang Hua, a dctr at City Central Hspital, was hnred with the title f ‘Outstanding Medical Wrker’.”可知,2024年8月,市中心医院张华医生被授予“优秀医务工作者”称号。故填In August 2024.
【57题详解】
根据“His interest in medicine started when his grandmther was seriusly ill when he was a child. He saw hw dctrs saved her life and decided t becme a dctr himself.”可知,他看到医生救了奶奶的命,于是决定自己也当一名医生。故填He saw dctrs saved his grandmther’s life.
【58题详解】
根据“Zhang has als develped a new methd fr early detectin(探测) f heart prblems.”可知,他开发了一种早期检测心脏问题的新方法。故填He has develped a new methd fr early detectin f heart prblems.
【59题详解】
We:我们;are:是;nt nly…but als…:不但……而且……;dctrs:医生;cmfrters :安慰者;fr patients:对于病人来说。故填:对于病人来说,我们不仅仅是医生,还是安慰者。
【60题详解】
他的:his;笑容:the smiles;病人们脸上的:n patients’ faces;带给张华:bring Zhang Hua;巨大的满足感:great satisfactin。故填The smiles n his patients’ faces bring Zhang Hua great satisfactin.
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
61. 假如你是李华,你们班就“青少年在家是否应当做家务”为主题做了一个问卷调查。以下是根据问卷调查的结果生成的饼状图,请根据图内信息,用英语写一份调查报告,并谈一谈你自己的看法。
注意:
1. 词数:不少于80 词(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 调查报告必须包含图中所有信息,并谈一谈自己的看法。
Whether teenagers shuld d chres
Last week, we did a survey abut whether teenagers shuld help with husehld chres. Here are the
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Whether teenagers shuld d chres
Last week, we did a survey abut whether teenagers shuld help with husehld chres. Here are the results.
45% f the peple in the survey hld the pinin that kids shuld help ut in their hmes. They think it as a gd chance t learn life skills, and it is necessary fr teenagers t share husewrk with parents. Hwever, 30% are against it. They think teenagers already have t much pressure f schlwrk. 25% think it all depends n time and energy.
In my pinin, ding chres at hme is a gd way fr teenagers t learn t be independent. It is gd fr their future.China Charity Federatin Shp
Tel: 010-6608-3199
16 Beixinqia Street, Dngcheng District, Beijing, 100007
Sells dnated (捐赠的) gds such as clthes, bks, and husehld items t fund educatin prgrams fr children in rural areas (农村地区).
One Fundatin Charity Stre
Tel: 021-6153-8888
N. 588 Fuxing Rad, Huangpu District, Shanghai, 200025
Accepts and sells secnd-hand tys, electrnics, and clthes. All prfits (利润) supprt disaster relief and cmmunity welfare prjects acrss China.
Prject Hpe Dnatin Center
Tel: 020-8765-4321
5 Zhujiang Rad, Tianhe District, Guangzhu, Guangdng, 510623
Cllects and sells dnated schl supplies, bks, and sprts equipment. Funds (基金) are used t build schls and prvide schlarships fr underprivileged (贫困的) students.
Sunshine Hme Charity Shp
Tel: 028-8555-6789
18 Renmin Suth Rad, Wuhu District, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041
Sells handmade crafts, clthes, and bks created by peple with intellectual disabilities. Offers vcatinal (职业的) training and emplyment (就业) pprtunities in a supprtive envirnment.
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