备战2025年中考英语考试易错题(全国通用)易错点14状语从句(学生版+解析)特训

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在复合句中，做状语成分的从句叫状语从句。
常见的状语从句可分为：时间、条件、地点、原因、方式、让步、比较、结果、目的等从句，由不同的引导词引导。
时间状语从句
1．（2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测）________ Lingling finishes her senir schl, her parents will take her n a trip.
A．AndB．Even thughC．S thatD．As sn as
2．（2025·安徽铜陵·一模）Amy was lst in reading ________ a stranger rushed in. She was quite scared.
A．as sn asB．whenC．althughD．after
3．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）It hasn’t rained ______ the end f last week, but it is rather cld these days.
A．untilB．atC．sinceD．in
4．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）一I can’t get n well with my family.
一Why nt talk with them? Yu shuld cmmunicate ________ things becme wrse.
A．untilB．unlessC．afterD．befre
5．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期中）My father culd retire at 60, but because f the delayed statutry retirement age (延迟法定退休年龄), he has t wrk tw mre years ________ he reaches sixty.
A．befreB．afterC．becauseD．since
条件状语从句
条件状语从句的引导词主要有as lng as(只要), if（如果）, unless（除非）。
在条件状语从句中，从句常用一般现在时表将来，即主将从现。
如：Yu will fail the exam if yu dn’t wrk hard.=Yu will fail the exam unless yu wrk hard.
如果不努力学习，你考试会不及格的。
6．（2025·天津南开·模拟预测）Yu will nt pass the exam successfully ________ yu exercise every day.
A．untilB．unlessC．as sn asD．while
7．（2025·云南·一模）Yu can’t imprve yur spken English _______ yu practice it every day frm nw n.
A．as sn asB．unlessC．ifD．since
8．（2025·安徽淮南·一模）—Will China make great prgress in space prjects?
—I think s ________ we keep wrking n them.
A．unlessB．butC．ifD．r
9．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—Labr educatin is imprtant fr students.
—I agree. ________ schls put it int practice, students will be mre independent and helpful.
A．BecauseB．UntilC．IfD．Thugh
10．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）________ yu keep ding smething, ne day yu will make it.
A．As sn asB．As lng asC．As far asD．As well as
原因状语从句
原因状语从句的引导词有because，since，as等。
注意：1. because和s不能同时使用。
如：He didn’t cme t schl yesterday because he was ill. 他昨天没来上学，因为他生病了。
2. since引导原因状语从句表示显然的或已为人知的理由，表示“因为，既然”
如：Since everyne is here, let’s start.既然大家都到期了，我们就开始吧。
11．（2025·甘肃白银·一模）I like summer, ________ I can swim in the pl.
A．sB．butC．becauseD．and
12．（2025·天津河东·模拟预测）—Did yu call Fred back?
—I didn’t need t, ________ I’ll see him tmrrw.
A．becauseB．ifC．whenD．as sn as
13．（24-25九年级下·上海·阶段练习）______ we are nw in the ld twn, why nt taste the lcal fd here.
A．ThughB．SinceC．BefreD．Unless
14．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）—Mther’s Day is cming. Shall we make a big dinner fr Mum?
—Gd idea! But please give me sme guidance (指导), ________ I dn’t knw hw t ck.
A．thughB．butC．asD．while
15．（24-25九年级上·安徽蚌埠·阶段练习）In Beijing, sme 24-hur libraries are very ppular with peple ________ they are pen all the time and in gd places with big spaces and ther gd things.
A．even ifB．unlessC．asD．r
让步状语从句
让步状语从句的引导词有thugh / althugh，even thugh / if等。
16．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）______ birds use their feathers fr flight, sme f their feathers are fr ther purpses.
A．IfB．BecauseC．AlthughD．Unless
17．（2025·吉林长春·一模）Uncle Jhn ges t wrk n ft ________ he desn’t live clse t his wrk place.
A．whileB．thughC．sinceD．if
18．（2025·江西上饶·一模）—Yu must believe in yurself. ______ I dn’t help yu, I knw yu can study well.
—Thank yu fr encuraging me.
A．SB．UnlessC．BecauseD．Even thugh
19．（2024·安徽亳州·模拟预测）All the players stick t practising sccer ________ it’s cludy and windy.
A．as lng asB．even ifC．as sn asD．s that
20．（23-24九年级下·河北石家庄·开学考试）Mr. Wu, bth a well-knwn actr and a famus directr, catches lts f attentin ________ he ges.
A．whateverB．whereverC．wheneverD．whever
结果状语从句
结果状语从句的引导词有s… that … /such….that…等。
注意：当名词前有much，many，little，few等词修饰时，只能用s。
如：Yu can’t spend s much time n cmputer games.你不能花这么多时间在网络游戏上。
21．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）He is ______ cnfident ______ he is sure t win this game.
A．t; tB．such a; thatC．s; thatD．such; that
22．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·开学考试）Mr. Smith ffered ________ valuable suggestins t us that we slved the prblems successfully at last.
A．s manyB．t manyC．s muchD．t much
23．（24-25九年级·四川雅安·自主招生）This term she has made ________ that the teacher ften praises her.
A．such great prgressB．s great prgress
C．such a great prgressD．s great a prgress
24．（24-25九年级下·江苏泰州·开学考试）Sun Yingsha is ______a famus table tennis player ______ peple all ver the wrld knw her.
A．s; thatB．t; tC．such; thatD．enugh; that
25．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江绥化·阶段练习）He gave me ________ gd advice that ________ peple disagreed.
A．such; a fewB．such; fewC．s; few
目的状语从句
目的状语从句的引导词有s that，in rder that等。
注意：s that+句子；in rder t+动词原形
26．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Our English teacher ften tells us that success needs lts f ________.
—Yes. We must study hard ________ we can achieve ur gals.
A．effrts; in rder tB．charm; in rder thatC．effrts; s thatD．charm; s as t
27．（2025·上海杨浦·一模）The rbber wre a sck ver his face ________ he wuldn’t be recgnized by the security cameras.
A．althughB．s thatC．becauseD．unless
28．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）She studied very hard ________ she culd pass the exam with flying clrs.
A．in rder thatB．as lng asC．even thughD．nw that
29．（2024·安徽亳州·模拟预测）—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrwn here and there!
—Let’s cllect and put them in the right place ________ they can be used cnveniently!
A．s thatB．such thatC．t tD．very that
30．（2025·江苏南通·模拟预测）Draw a line ________ yu can pay attentin t this wrd when yu review the lessns.
A．s thatB．because fC．even thughD．as if
31．（2024·四川·中考真题）—Why are yu late fr class?
—________ my alarm clck didn’t g ff this mrning.
A．SB．BecauseC．HweverD．Unless
32．（2024·海南·中考真题）—Betty, yu will miss the schl bus ________ yu dn’t get up early tmrrw mrning.
—I wn’t, Dad.
A．s thatB．ifC．thugh
33．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）If yu are lazy in spring, yu ________ nthing in autumn.
A．harvestedB．will harvestC．are harvestingD．have harvested
34．（2024·西藏·中考真题）Dn’t frget yu are a Chinese, ________ yu g.
A．n matter whatB．n matter hwC．n matter whereD．n matter when
35．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）Practice is very imprtant. Yu will frget the new wrds ______ yu ften use them.
A．whenB．unlessC．ifD．until
36．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Everyne lves my dg Cffee, ________ he ften makes a mess at hme.
A．untilB．sinceC．thughD．whether
37．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Bb watches the news every night _________ he wnders what’s ging n arund the wrld.
A．althughB．becauseC．unless
38．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Tm didn’t g t bed ________ his mther came back last night.
A．untilB．ifC．becauseD．unless
39．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—Hw lng have yu been in Qiqihar?
—________ my father came here t wrk five years ag.
A．WhenB．WhileC．Since
40．（2024·河北·中考真题）Jeff still wrks hard ________ he has achieved great success.
A．ifB．befreC．thughD．because
41．（2024·福建·中考真题）Yu can feel better ________ yu take a walk in the park just fr 20 minutes.
A．ifB．befreC．until
42．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ yu are t tired t d all the things n yur T-D list, try a T-Dn’t list.
A．IfB．UntilC．AlthughD．Unless
43．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Many students lse marks simply ________ they d nt read the questins carefully.
A．unlessB．sC．befreD．because
44．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）Everything is pssible ________ yu wrk hard.
A．as much asB．as sn asC．as lng asD．as far as
45．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）Our schl life is mre interesting nw _________ we can enjy urselves in different clubs.
A．becauseB．whetherC．unlessD．althugh
46．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）—Dear, I have an imprtant meeting tmrrw.
—It desn’t matter. If yu _______ g t the mvie tmrrw, I _______ my friend t g with me.
A．dn’t; will askB．wn’t; will ask
C．dn’t; askD．wn’t; ask
47．（2025·甘肃酒泉·一模）The mvie The Wandering Earth 2 is ________ ppular that many peple want t watch it again.
A．suchB．sC．veryD．t
48．（2025·福建漳州·一模）Yu wn’t catch the early bus ________ yu get up nw.
A．ifB．unlessC．because
49．（2025·甘肃平凉·一模）______ Chinese is ur mther tngue, I think it’s very difficult.
A．UntilB．WhenC．BecauseD．Althugh
50．（2025·安徽·一模）Living in a fast-develping wrld, we will fall behind ________ we keep learning.
A．ifB．sinceC．afterD．unless
51．（2025·江西·模拟预测）I culdn’t wait t share it with my parents ______ I gt the exciting news.
A．untilB．as sn asC．becauseD．thugh
52．（2025·安徽合肥·一模）We shuld never stp learning _______ AI like DeepSeek has helped us a lt in slving prblems in ur daily life.
A．s thatB．as lng asC．even thughD．as if
53．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）The nvel Jurney t the West is ________ interesting ________ mst teenagers enjy reading it.
A．s; thatB．t; tC．such; thatD．enugh; t
54．（2025·广东肇庆·一模）Just nw my mm asked me if I ________ shpping with her. If I ________ need t wrk, I will g with her tmrrw.
A．g; wn’tB．will g; wn’tC．wuld g; dn’tD．wuld g; will
55．（2025·安徽芜湖·一模）— The rad up t the tp f the muntain is still clsed till the snw weather is ver.
— It’s necessary, ________ it’s dangerus t g up the muntain in the snwy weather.
A．ifB．whetherC．asD．althugh
56．（2025·四川成都·一模）Sally never feels lnely ________ she lives thusands f miles away frm her hmetwn.
A．ifB．thughC．unless
57．（2025·江苏盐城·一模）Lucy held her head up like a queen ________ Bill was telling his tale.
A．himB．befreC．whileD．until
58．（2025·江西南昌·一模）—Oh, it’s t late nw. I have t leave fr hme.
—But it is raining heavily utside. Yu’d better wait here ________ it stps.
A．sinceB．tillC．thughD．if
59．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）Perhaps yu shuld ask smene else fr help ________ yu can’t slve the prblem.
A．sB．sinceC．unless
60．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）We decided t stay indrs and play games ___________ it was raining.
A．unlessB．althughC．sinceD．s
61．（2025·安徽阜阳·一模）Time waits fr n man, but sme peple will never realize the value f time ________ it’s gne.
A．untilB．sinceC．as lng asD．as sn as
62．（2025·吉林·模拟预测）We shuld prtect the envirnment ________ we can live a better life.
A．s thatB．even thughC．as sn asD．as lng as
63．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—When will we fly the kite?
—As sn as yur hmewrk is finished, I ________ g there with yu.
A．gB．will gC．ging
64．（2025·福建泉州·一模）_______ Cai Guqiang has achieved great success, he still wrks very hard.
A．IfB．ThughC．Because
65．（2024·云南昆明·二模）________ he had a bad cld, it desn’t stp him frm ging t schl.
A．UnlessB．BecauseC．AlthughD．If
66．（24-25九年级下·江西新余·开学考试）Small trees wn’t grw up int big nes ________ they experience lts f wind and rain.
A．ifB．althughC．unlessD．when
67．（2025·安徽宿州·一模）—Wuld yu mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in tw days?
—He wn’t, unless he ________.
A．will attend; is invitedB．attends; will be invited
C．will attend; invitesD．attends; will invite
68．（2025·天津河东·模拟预测）It’s snwing heavily utside. Yu’d better stay ________ it stps.
A．untilB．sinceC．whileD．thugh
69．（2025·北京·模拟预测）The math prblem is ______ difficult that ______ students can slve it.
A．s; fewB．such; fewC．s; a fewD．such; a few
70．（2025·广东江门·二模）Mther was s angry at all ________ I was ding ________ she walked ut.
A．that; thatB．what; thatC．what; asD．that; which
引导词
用法
例句
when
when引导的时间状语从句中既可接延续性动词，也可接非延续性动词
They were talking happily when I walked past the dr.当我从门前走过，他们正在开心地聊天。
while
while强调主句和从句动作同时发生，所引导的时间状语从句只能用延续性动词，多用进行时态。
My mther was cking while I was ding my hmewrk.
当妈妈在做饭的时候，我在做作业。
nt … until
主句的谓语动词为非延续性动词，主句要用否定式，从句用肯定式。
The bus wn’t start until everybdy gets n.
公共汽车直到每个人都上车才会发动。
since
主句谓语动词一般用现在完成时，从句谓语动词一般用一般过去时。
Five yeas has passed since we saw each ther last time.
距离我们上次见面已经五年过去了。
befre
befre 引导的从句表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。
We turned ff the light befre we left.
我们在离开前关了灯。
after
after 引导的从句表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。
He went t bed after he finished his wrk.
他做完工作后就去睡觉了。
as sn as
若主句为一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来。
I will tell him the news as sn as I see him.
我一看见他，就会告诉他这个消息。