2025年中考英语复习：状语从句 专题测试卷（含答案解析）

这是一份2025年中考英语复习：状语从句 专题测试卷（含答案解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，情景交际，句子填空，句型转换，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Yu’d better eat sme ________. It’s gd fr yur health.
—OK, Mm.
A. appleB. fishC. eggD. banana
2.—Quan Hngchan wn tw gld medals at the Paris 2024 Olympics.
—Yes. The news has been ________ spread acrss the cuntry.
A. wiselyB. widelyC. quietlyD. truly
3.This article desn’t say anything n the ________ effects f smking. But it’s really bad fr health.
A. harmfulB. clrfulC. helpfulD. painful
4.—What beautiful grasslands!
—Yes. Lk, sme sheep ________ grass ver there.
A. eatB. ateC. have eatenD. are eating
5.Every year, thusands f trees ________ n bth sides f the muntains.
A. plantB. plantsC. is plantedD. are planted
6.—Judy practices her ral English hard every day.
—S she des. She prnunces wrds ________ than befre.
A. clearlyB. mre clearlyC. much clearlyD. mst clearly
7.Small trees wn’t grw up int big nes ________ they experience lts f wind and rain.
A. ifB. althughC. unlessD. when
8.In China, yu can see peple playing basketball in parks, schls and even factries. Basketball ________ a ppular sprt t play and watch.
A. has becmeB. have becmeC. becmesD. becme
9.________ cnvenient it is t cmmunicate with each ther thrugh WeChat!
A. Hw a B. What a C. What D. Hw
10.—I’m wndering ________ at a lw price.
— Yu can bk ne thrugh ur fficial App.
A. hw I can buy the air ticket B. hw can I buy the air ticket
C. when I can buy the air ticket D. when can I buy the air ticket
11.— Are yu ging t Nancy’s birthday party this afternn?
— It depends. I ________ have t ck dinner fr my grandparents.
A. might B. shuldC. must D. can’t
12.I find it hard t ________ what I d tday. I didn’t get enugh sleep last night.
A. cme up with B. lk frward t
C. stay away frm D. pay attentin t
13.Mm prefers ________ at hme rather than g ut fr a walk n rainy days.
A. rest B. t rest C. resting D. rested
14.Yu dn’t have t cme t the meeting ________. Yu may ask smene t take yur place.
A. in public B. in silence C. in persn D. in surprise
15.As we knw, Chinese characters ________ by Cang Jie mre than 4,000 years ag.
A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
D yu ften see peple wh take pictures f fd fr mre than 10 minutes befre eating? Hw abut thse wh beautify their selfie (自拍) s much that yu can’t even 16 wh they are? There must be ne r mre like them in yur scial media (社交媒体). N matter what they chse t share, they share the best but the mst unreal.
My friend Chen is such an example. Every time we went t a restaurant, she wuld nt eat anything until all the dishes we 17 were n the table. Then, she wuld spend five minutes putting these dishes in rder that she liked. Then the mst imprtant thing: taking 18 . After that, she wuld chse ne f the pictures and click the filter (滤镜) app. The fd finally lked 10 times 19 than it really was, but we had n chance t really enjy it, because it all went cld. Actually, Chen’s real life is much less wnderful like that n the phne. Fr example, she dislikes t wash the dishes, s she 20 them in the kitchen fr days.
Many peple care t much abut 21 pinins and try t hard t please thers. That’s why they are afraid t shw their real life n the scial media. In fact, what they are trying t shw ff is exactly 22 they dn’t have in reality. But this will nt make any difference t their real life, because they 23 fllw the same ld way f life.
24 they want t live an unreal life behind screens, they need try their best t make life mre real and wnderful. Being mre cnfident (自信), accepting 25 and trying their best t be better are much mre meaningful than beautifying their life n scial media.
16.A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell
17.A. rderedB. fferedC. servedD. gave
18.A. picturesB. menuC. dishesD. meals
19.A. biggerB. mre deliciusC. smallerD. less delicius
20.A. desB. enjysC. leavesD. buys
21.A. theirB. urC. thers’D. yur
22.A. hwB. whatC. whenD. where
23.A. seldmB. alwaysC. smetimesD. never
24.A. WhenB. IfC. UnlessD. As
25.A. themselvesB. urselvesC. yurselvesD. yurself
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
26.Ken invented SmartWander scks t help his grandpa remain ________.
A. mre carefulB. saferC. mre ppularD. healthier
27.A persn whse huse has been washed away needs ________ mst nw.
A. SmartWander SckB. Slar-Pwered Tent
C. Tethys Water TesterD. Tent Lin Lights
28.Ra’s inventin is t ________ accrding t the passage.
A. help t reduce the water pllutin in Michigan
B. check whether there is any lead in drinking water
C. reduce the cst f checking peple’s drinking water
D. tell peple it’s unhealthy t drink the water with lead
29.What des Richard use LED lights t d?
A. T let the farmers see the lins.B. T let the livestcks see the lins.
C. T drive away the lins safely.D. T kill the lins withut any sund.
30.Wh is the passage mst likely written fr?
A. Dctrs.B. Teenagers. C. Scientists. D. Businessmen.
B
When yu want t ask the teacher questins during the class, what d yu d? D yu simply shut ut yur questin as sn as it enters yur mind? Or d yu raise yur hand and wait until the teacher call yur name?
If yu plitely raise yur hand first, it’s prbably because yur teacher has a ruler—that is what yu are allwed t d when yu have a questin. Can yu imagine what it wuld be like if everyne culd talk whenever they wanted during the class? D yu think learning wuld take place? A classrm withut rules wuld be in a mess.
When yu learn t drive, yu’ll realize hw many rules yu have t fllw. Yu can’t g as fast as yu want at any time in any place. Yu can’t park yur car anywhere yu want t. Yu’re nt even allwed t drive a car if yu are under 18 years ld.
The rules fr driving share a cmmn purpse with many rules yu must fllw in yur daily life t keep yu safe. As an ancient Chinese saying ges, “N rules, n standards.” If yu make a list f the rules yu fllw each day. Yu will quickly realize hw many f them can keep yu safe and make yur life mre enjyable as a result.
Althugh smetimes yu feel like a ruler is unfair, dn’t break it. Instead, decide what yu can d t try t change the rule. Wrking within the rules t change the rules is what yu need t d.
31.Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By asking sme questins.B. By describing a stry.
C. By prviding sme materials.D. Sharing an idea.
32.Hw d teachers keep rder in the classrm accrding t paragraph 2?
A. By punishing students wh break the rule.
B. By setting sme rules in advance.
C. By teaching students hw imprtant the rules are.
D. By changing sme unjust rules.
33.What des the underline sentence mean in Chinese?
A. 吃一堑，长一智B. 不入虎穴，焉得虎子。
C. 不以规矩，不能成方圆。D. 言无二贵，法不两适。
34.Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true accrding t the passage？
A. A classrm withut rules wuld get in the way f ur learning.
B. Fllwing rules when we drive may keep us away frm danger.
C. We needn’t pay attentin t unfair rules.
D. The writer gives an example t explain why rules are imprtant.
35.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Hw t make fair rules.B. Why sciety needs rules.
C. Hw students shuld act in schl.D. What changes yu can make t the rules
四、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A: Is that yu, Tina?
B: Yes, Jhn. Lng time n see.
A: We haven’t seen each ther since we graduated frm primary schl. 36._______
B: S have yu. Yu’ve grwn s much taller. 37._______
A: Yes. And yu seem t be much thinner. 38._______
B: Actually, I’m nt. I just g running every mrning in the park.
A: Ww, n wnder yu als seem very energetic and healthy. 39._______
B: Lk, just the park ver there. D yu remember that it used t be a factry?
A: 40._______ Err... since it’s time fr lunch, why nt have lunch tgether?
五、句子填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41. Spring Festival ___________ (celebrate) with a big meal amng families and relatives.
42. I thught I___________ (finish) my task tday, but there is .still a lt left t d. I'm ging crazy.
43. If yu___________ (agree) with yur parents, talk t them plitely and tell them yur idea.
44. I ___________ (tell) them everything I knw. The nly thing we can d is t wait.
45. Develpment in areas f natural beauty ___________(cntrl) in the next few years.
六、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
46.Betty lent a bk t me this mrning.（改为同义句）
I _______ a bk _______ Betty this mrning.
47.My father is watching TV in the living rm. (对划线部分提问)
_______ is yur father _______ in the living rm?
48.He hurt himself in the basketball game. (改为否定句)
He _______ _______ himself in the basketball game.
49.UNICEF prvides clean water and fd fr children in pr areas. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ UNICEF _____ _____ children in pr areas?
50.I will drink mre milk t make myself strng. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ yu d t make yurself strng?
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
在人生的旅程中，亲人、朋友、老师、书籍等陪伴我们同行，助力我们成长。学校英语俱乐部正组织题为“Being with Yu”的征文比赛，请根据提示，写一篇短文参赛。
注意事项：
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
2. 词数100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
Being with Yu
Yu’ve always been my sunshine. I like being with yu, _______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析。apple苹果，可数名词;fish鱼，不可数名词。egg鸡蛋，可数名词;banana香蕉，可数名词。sme后接可数名词复数，A、C和D均为单数形式，排除。故选B。
2.答案：B
解析：A.明智地;B.广泛地;C.安静地;D.真正地。结合句意，全红婵在奥运会上赢得了两块金牌，可知这个消息应该被广泛传播，只有widely符合语境，故选B。
3.答案：A
解析：考查形容词辨析。harmful有害的;clrful丰富多彩的;helpful有用的;painful痛苦的。根据“effects f smking. But it's really bad fr health.”可知，吸烟是有害的，故选A。
4.答案：D
解析：考查时态。根据“Lk”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，谓语动词构成是am/is/are+现在分词。故选D。
5.答案：D
解析：考查被动语态。根据句意，树木被种植，表达的是一种客观事实，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。主语thusands f trees为复数，be动词用are，故选D。
6.答案：B
解析：clearly清楚地，副词原级;mre clearly更清楚地，比较级，mst clearly最清楚地，最高级。根据than(比)可知，此处应用比较级形式。故选:B。
7.答案：C
解析：根据主句句意"小树不会长成大树"可知，从句句意为"除非它们经历很多的风雨"，要填"除非"，其它选项语意不通。故选:C。
8.答案：A
解析：根据语境可知，此件事情是发生在过去的事情对现在有影响，并且动作已经完成，现在完成时的结构是"have/has+动词的过去分词"构成，并且此句主语Basketball是单数形式，becme"成为"的过去分词还是becme，所以要填has becme。故选:A。
9.答案：D
解析：根据题干可知考查感叹句。感叹词hw后面加形容词或副词，其构成为:Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其它!感叹词what后面加名词，其构成为:What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语+其它!或What+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其它!题干中cnvenient“方便的”是形容词，所以与感叹词hw连用，故答案为:D
10.答案：A
解析：A我怎样才能购买机票，陈述句语序;B我怎样才能购买机票，疑问句语序;C我什么时候才能购买机票，陈述句语序;D我什么时候才能购买机票，疑问句语序。wndering后面需用宾语从句，遵循陈述句语序，排除B和D。根据thrugh ur fficial APP(通过我们的官方APP)可知此句提问的是购买方式，用hw。故选: A。
11.答案：A
解析：A也许;B应该;C必须;D不能。根据句意，结合语境，根据“It depends.”可知，答者并不确定去不去参加聚会，因此要用might(也许)表示“也许必须得给我祖父母做晚饭。”故选A。
12.答案：D
解析：A.cme up with想出，提出;B.lk frward t期盼;C.stay away frm远离;D.pay attentin t注意。根据题意可知，我昨晚没有足够的睡眠，所以我今天很难集中注意我干的事情，所以这里应该选择D选项。
13.答案：B
解析：prefer t d sth. rather than d sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，固定搭配，prefer后接动词不定式，A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C.动词ing形式;D.动词过去式，故选B。
14.答案：C
解析：A.in public 公开地;B. in silence 沉默地;C.in persn 亲自;D.in surprise惊奇地。根据第二句“你可以叫别人代替你”可知，这里说的是“不必亲自来”，所以填in persn。故选C。
15.答案：D
解析：invent意为"发明"，invented一般过去时;invent动词原形;were invented一般过去时的被动语态;are invented一般现在时的被动语态。根据by Cang Jie(被仓颉)和4，000 years ag (4000多年前)可知，该题要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+动词的过去分词。故选:C。
二、完形填空
16.答案：D
解析：考查动词。句意:那些过分美化他们的自拍，以至于你都不能辨别他们是谁的人怎么样?A.speak说话;B.talk交流;C.say说;D.tell辨别。根据beautify their selfic(美化自拍)可知，会不能辨别出他们是谁。故选D。
17.答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意:每次我们去餐馆，她什么都不吃，直到我们点的菜都上桌了。A.rdered点(菜);B.ffered提供;C.served服务;D.gave给。根据Then，she wuld spend five minutes putting these dishes in rder that she liked.(然后，她会花五分钟把这些菜摆成她喜欢的样子。)可知，是指点的菜上齐了。故选A。
18.答案：A
解析：考查名词。句意:然后是最重要的事情:拍照。A.pictures照片;B.menu菜单;C.dishes菜肴;D.meals餐。根据Then，she wuld spend five minutes putting these dishes in rder that she liked.(然后，她会花五分钟把这些菜摆成她喜欢的样子。)可知，这样做是为了拍照。take pictures拍照。故选A。
19.答案：B
解析：考查形容词比较级。句意:最后，照片上的食物看起来比实际美味十倍，但我们没有机会真正享受它，因为它都凉了。A.bigger更大的;B.mre delicius更美味的;C.smaller更小的;D.less delicius不那么美味。根据After that，she wuld chse ne f the pictures and click the filter (滤镜)app.(之后，她会选择其中一张照片，点击滤镜应用程序。)可知，滤镜修改过的图片会比实际的食物看起来更美味。故选B。
20.答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意:例如，她不喜欢洗盘子，所以她把盘子留在厨房里好几天。A.des做;B.enjys享受;C.leaves留下;D.buys买。根据she dislikes t wash the dishes(她不喜欢洗盘子)可知，会把盘子留在厨房里好几天。故选C。
21.答案：C
解析：考查名词所有格。句意:很多人太在意别人的看法，太努力地取悦别人。A.their他们的;B.ur我们的;C.thers'其他人的;D.yur你的，你们的。根据try t hard t please thers.(太努力地取悦别人。)可知，他们太在意别人的看法。故选C。
22.答案：B
解析：考查宾语从句引导词。句意:事实上，他们想要炫耀的正是他们在现实中所没有的。A.hw如何;B.what什么;C.when何时;D.where哪里。根据what they are trying t shw ff is dn't have in reality.(他们想要炫耀的正是他们在现实中所没有的。)可知，这是一个宾语从句，用what引导从句，作从句的宾语。故选B。
23.答案：B
解析：考查副词。句意:但这不会对他们的现实生活产生任何影响，因为他们总是遵循同样的旧生活方式。A.seldm很少;B.always总是;C.smetimes有时;D.never从不。根据But this will nt make any difference t their real life(但这不会对他们的现实生活产生任何影响)可知，是因为他们总是遵循同样的旧生活方式。故选B。
24.答案：B
解析：考查连词。句意:除非他们想在屏幕后过着虚幻的生活，否则他们需要尽最大努力让生活变得更加真实和精彩。A.When当……时;B.If如果;C.Unless除非;D.As像……一样。根据they want t live an unreal life behind screens,they need try their best t make life mre real and wnderful. (……他们想在屏幕后过着虚幻的生活，否则他们需要尽最大努力让生活变得更加真实和精彩。)可知，是指"除非他们想在屏幕后过着虚幻的生活，否则他们需要尽最大努力让生活变得更加真实和精彩"。故选B。
25.答案：A
解析：考查反身代词。句意:变得更自信，接受他们自己，尽他们最大的努力变得更好，比在社交媒体上美化他们的生活更有意义。A.themselves他们自己;B.urselves我们自己;C.yurselves你们自己;D.yurself你自己。根据Being mre cnfident (自信)， trying their best t be better are much mre meaningful than beautifying their life n scial media.(变得更自信，接受……尽他们最大的努力变得更好，比在社交媒体上美化他们的生活更有意义。)可知，是指接受他们自己。故选A。
二、阅读理解
A
26.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格三Ken invented SmartWander scks t remind family members whenever his grandfather started mving.(肯发明了SmartWander袜子，以便在祖父离家时提醒家人。)可知肯发明了SmartWander袜子，保证他祖父母的安全，故选B。
27.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格五Daniela remembers the hmeless peple she saw n her way t schl when she was arund age 14.Lking fr a way t help them，she wrked tgether with12 ther teenage girls t invent a slar-pwered tent.Their tents prvided shelter and a surce f pwer fr the hmeless and fr peple affected by natural disasters.(丹妮拉记得她14岁时在上学路上看到的无家可归的人。为了帮助他们，她和其他12个十几岁的女孩一起发明了一个太阳能帐篷。他们的帐篷为无家可归者和受自然灾害影响的人们提供了住所和电力来源。)可知房子被冲走的人现在最需要太阳能帐篷，故选B。
28.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格七A 12-year-ld girl named Ra invented a device (仪器)t test drinking water fr lead.(一个名叫Ra的12岁女孩发明了一种检测饮用水铅含量的装置。)可知一个名叫Ra的12岁女孩发明了一种检测饮用水铅含量的装置，检查饮用水中是否有铅，故选B。
29.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据表格九At age 11，Richard invented a simple, lw-cst, slar-pwered device that safely drve hungry lins away frm his family's gats, cws, and sheep in Kenya.He nticed that the lins did nt cme near when he was hlding a trch at night t check n the livestck (家畜).He then invented a series f flashing LED lights and spaced them arund the livestck pens.(11岁时，Richard发明了一种简单、低成本的太阳能装置，可以安全地将饥饿的狮子从肯尼亚家里的山羊、奶牛和绵羊身边赶走。他注意到，当他晚上拿着火炬检查牲畜时，狮子并没有靠近。然后，他发明了一系列闪烁的LED灯，并将它们间隔在牲畜围栏周围。)可知LED灯安全地赶走狮子，故选C。
30.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据表格三Ken invented SmartWander scks t remind family members whenever his grandfather started mving.(肯发明了SmartWander袜子，以便在祖父离家时提醒家人。)和表格五Daniela remembers the hmeless peple she saw n her way t schl when she was arund age 14.Lking fr a way t help them,she wrked tgether with12 ther teenage girls t invent a slar-pwered tent.Their tents prvided shelter and a surce f pwer fr the hmeless and fr peple affected by natural disasters.(丹妮拉记得她14岁时在上学路上看到的无家可归的人。为了帮助他们，她和其他12个十几岁的女孩一起发明了一个太阳能帐篷。他们的帐篷为无家可归者和受自然灾害影响的人们提供了住所和电力来源。)和通读全文，文章介绍了四名学生的发明。可知应该是写给年轻人的，故选B。
B
31.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段When yu want t ask yur teacher a questin during the class, what d yu d?(当你想在课堂上向老师提问时，你会怎么做?)可知作者以提问的方式开启本文。故选A。
32.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段A classrm withut rules wuld be in a mess!(没有规则的课堂会乱成一团!)可知教师提前制定一些规则以保证课堂秩序。故选B。
33.答案：C
解析：语义猜测题。根据第四段As an ancient Chinese saying ges, "N rules， n standards." If yu make a list f the rules yu fllw each day， yu will quickly realize hw many f them can keep yu safe and make yur life mre enjyable as a result.(中国有句古话:"没有规矩，不成方圆"。如果你把每天要遵守的规则列一个清单，你会很快意识到其中有多少规则能保证你的安全，并因此让你的生活更愉快。)可知划线句意为"没有规矩，不成方圆"。故选C。
34.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段Althugh smetimes yu feel like a rule is unfair, dn't break it.Instead，decide what yu can d t try t change the rule.(虽然有时你觉得规则不公平，但不要去破坏它，而是要决定你能做些什么来改变规则。)可知尽管有些规则不公平，我们也不能破坏和忽视。故选C。
35.答案：B
解析： 主旨大意题。根据第四段As an ancient Chinese saying ges, "N rules, n standards." If yu make a list f the rules yu fllw each day, yu will quickly realize hw many f them can keep yu safe and make yur life mre enjyable as a result.(中国有句古话:"没有规矩，不成方圆"。如果你把每天要遵守的规则列一个清单，你会很快意识到其中有多少规则能保证你的安全，并因此让你的生活更愉快。)可知本文主要告诉我们规则的重要性，即我们为什么要遵守规则。故选B。
四、情景交际
答案：FBCAG
解析：本文是A和B的对话，A和B自从小学毕业后很久没有见面，他们谈论了B的变化，以及他们小学毕业后的学校的变化。
36. 根据上句We haven't seen each ther since we graduated frm primary schl.(自从小学毕业后，我们很久没见面了。)，结合下句S have yu. Yu've grwn s much taller.(你也是。你长得高多了。)，可知本句主语是yu，内容是关于变化的，F选项(你已经改变了很多。)符合语境，故答案是F。
37. 根据上句S have yu. Yu've grwn s much taller.(你也是。你长得高多了。)，结合答语Yes. And yu seem t be much thinner.(是的。而且你看起来瘦多了。)，可知本句内容是关于对方的变化，B选项(你过去戴眼镜，不是吗?)符合语境，故答案是B。
38. 根据上句And yu seem t be much thinner.(而且你看起来瘦多了。)，结合答语Actually, I'm nt. I just g running every mrning in the park.(实际上，我不是。我只是每天早上在公园里跑步。)，可知本句是问对方是不是在减肥，C选项(你现在在减肥吗?)符合语境，故答案是C。
39. 根据上句I just g running every mrning in the park.(我只是每天早上在公园里跑步。)，结合答语Lk, just the park ver there.(看，就是那边的那个公园。)，可知本句是问对方在哪个公园跑步，A选项(你在哪个公园跑步?)符合语境，故答案是A。
40. 根据上句D yu remember that it used t be a factry?(你记得它过去是一个工厂吗?)，结合空格后since it's time fr lunch, why nt have lunch tgether?(既然到了吃午饭的时间了，为什么不一起吃午饭呢?)，可知本句是肯定回答，内容是关于城镇的变化，G选项(是的，我们的城镇也发生了很大的变化。)符合语境，故答案是G。
五、句子填空
41.答案：is celebrated
解析：句意:春节是家人和亲戚一起吃一顿大餐来庆祝的。主语 Spring Festival与动词celebrate之间是被动关系,此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,be动词用is,故填is celebrated。
42. 答案：wuld finish
解析：句意:我以为我今天能完成任务,但还有很多事情要做。我快疯了。根据题干可知,句子是宾语从句,符合“主过从过”的规则,根据“tday”可知,从句应用过去将来时,结构为wuld+动词原形。故填wuld finish。
43. 答案：disagree
解析：句意:如果你不同意父母的意见,礼貌地与他们交谈,并告诉他们你的想法。根据“talk t them plitely and tell them yur idea.”可知,这里是不同意父母的意见,这里用agree的反义词disagree,意为“不同意”,时态为一般现在时,主语为yu,因此谓语用动词原形。故填disagree。
44. 答案：have tld
解析：句意:我已经告诉了他们我知道的一切。我们唯一能做的就是等待。根据“The nly thing we can d is t wait.”可知我已经告诉了他们一切。表示动作已经完成,使用现在完成时,其结构为have/ has dne,主语是I,应使用have, tell“告诉”变成过去分词tld。故填have tld。
45. 答案：will be cntrlled
解析：句意:未来几年,自然风景区的开发将受到控制。主语“Develpment in areas f natural beauty”与动词cntrl之间是被动关系,结合“in the next few years”可知用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为 will be dne, cntrl的过去分词为cntrlled。故填 will be cntrlled。
六、连词成句
46.答案：brrwed frm
解析：根据题干可知考查短语lend sth.t sb.(把某物借给某人)相当于短语brrw sth. frm sb.(向某人借某物);题干是一般过去时态，所以同义句也要用一般过去时态，动词brrw的过去式形式是brrwed，故答案为:brrwed; frm
47.答案：What ding
解析：句意:我爸爸正在客厅看电视。划线部分是动作，应用疑问词what进行提问，且句子是现在进行时，所以第二空应用ding代替划线部分。故填What; ding。
48.答案：didn't hurt
解析：原句是一般过去时，其否定句在过去式hurt前加助动词didn't，过去式还原成原形，hurt的原形和过去式相同。故答案为:didn't hurt。
49.答案：What; des; prvide; fr
解析：句意：联合国儿童基金会为贫困地区的儿童提供干净的水和食物。划线部分为东西，对东西提问用what，位于句首首字母要大写；原句含有实义动词prvide，且时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数的UNICEF，变成疑问句借助助动词des，放于主语前，后接动词原形，其他顺序不变。故填What；des；prvide；fr。
50.答案：What will
解析：句意:我会喝更多的牛奶来增强体质。划线部分是动作，应用what提问，作d的宾语，后紧跟助动词will。故填What; will。
七、书面表达
答案：
Being with Yu
Yu’ve always been my sunshine. I like being with yu, my English teacher, Miss Li. Yu are very kind and hard-wrking. Yu are s helpful that yu are ready t help almst every student in ur class.
Tw years ag, I was afraid t speak English and was pr at English. But yu tried yur best t help me slve my prblem. Thanks t yur help, I made great prgress in my English study. Nw I can speak English in public and dn’t feel nervus any mre.
Yu teach me nt nly t learn but als t be a kind and warm-hearted persn. I hpe I’ll be with yu frever.
What Middle Schl Kids Can D!
SmartWander Sck
When he was 14, Ken decided t find a way t help his grandfather, wh suffered frm Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). He nticed his grandfather might get hurt, r he culd walk arund and get lst. Ken invented SmartWander scks t remind family members whenever his grandfather started mving. The idea wrked well and became ppular.
Slar-Pwered Tent
Daniela remembers the hmeless peple she saw n her way t schl when she was arund age 14. Lking fr a way t help them, she wrked tgether with 12 ther teenage girls t invent a slar-pwered tent. Their tents prvided shelter and a surce f pwer fr the hmeless and fr peple affected by natural disasters.
Tethys Water Tester
A 12-year-ld girl named Ra invented a device (仪器) t test drinking water fr lead (铅) . She learned abut a twn in Michigan where the drinking water was dangerus. When peple drank the water, it caused serius health prblems. She wanted t help them. Her inventin was faster, less expensive, and easier t make than ther methds.
Lin Lights
At age 11, Richard invented a simple, lw-cst, slar-pwered device that safely drve hungry lins away frm his family’s gats, cws and sheep in Kenya. He nticed that the lins did nt cme near when he was hlding a trch at night t check n the livestck (家畜). He then invented a series f flashing LED lights and spaced them arund the livestck pens. His inventin was gd enugh t help many ther peple in his cmmunity and als avided having t hurt the lins.
B: Sure. Let’s g t Star Restaurant.
A. Which park d yu run in?
B. And yu used t wear glasses, didn’t yu?
C. Are yu n a diet nw?
D. Hw ften d yu run in the park?
E. Yu are almst the same as yu used t be.
F. Yu have changed a lt.
G. Yes, ur twn has als changed a lt.
1. Wh/What d yu always like being with?
2. Why d yu like being with him/her/it?
(Give tw r three reasns)
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