2025年江苏省扬州市树人集团中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）（中考模拟）

这是一份2025年江苏省扬州市树人集团中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）（中考模拟），共42页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，阅读表达，缺词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（总分：140分 考试时间：110分钟）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1至65题，第Ⅱ卷为第66至96题。试卷总分140分，考试时间110分钟。
友情提醒：请将答案填在答题卷上！
第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）
一、听力（共20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。
1. What wuld the wman like?
A. B. C.
2. Where is the man ging?
A. B. C.
3. What des the wman mean?
A. B. C.
4. What is the by's favurite?
A. B. C.
5. Wh did the by g t Beijing with?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His sister.
6. What is the man ding?
A. Having sprts. B. Talking with his friends. C. Asking the way.
7. Hw lng has the by been in the schl?
A. 4 years. B. 11 years. C. 15 years.
8. Hw des Lily g t the Art Museum?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
9. Why did the girl buy s many bks?
A. Because she was busy with her study. B. Because she will have a lng hliday.
C. Because she likes buying bks.
10. Hw did the girl imprve her English?
A. She spke English as much as pssible. B. She read English as much as pssible.
C. She wrte English as much as pssible.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
11. Which TV prgramme des Steven want t watch?
A. Sprts Wrld. B. The Three Kingdms. C. Dram a series.
12. Hw sn will Sprts Wrld be n?
A. In five minutes. B. In frty-five minutes. C. In fifty-fur minutes.
听一篇短文，回答13-15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
13. A. uncle B. father C. aunt
14. A. seven B. six C. five
15. A. undergrund B. train C. cach
听一篇短文，回答16-20小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入测试的第三部分。
16. Wh wants t jin the Reading Club?
A. Karen. B. Nancy. C. Jhn.
17. What time des the Dance Club meet?
A On Wednesdays at 3: 30. B. On Mndays at 4: 30. C. On Fridays at 4.
18. Which club meets every Thursday at 3: 45?
A: The Music Club. B. The Cmputer Club. C. The Art Club.
19. What club des Jhn want t jin?
A. The Art Club. B. The Cmputer Club. C. The Music Club.
20. Which tw clubs meet at 3: 30?
A. The Reading and Dance Clubs. B. The Dance and Cmputer Clubs.
C. The Reading Club and the ftball team.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. —It’s cld utside. Put n mre clthes when ging ut.
—OK. I’ll wear a large jacket _________ my sweater.
A. inB. underC. besideD. ver
2. —________ wuld yu like yur cffee, madam?
—Black, please.
A. WhyB. WhatC. HwD. Where
3. —I’m srry. I went utside t wake ________ up. I was feeling very sleepy.
—I dn’t care. There’s n excuse fr that while yu are n duty.
A. meB. yuC. myselfD. yurself
4. —Dad, maybe I’ll never realize my dream.
—Dn’t lse heart. A dream can’t be realized in ne day. A big dream is, ________, many small dreams.
A. fr exampleB. in factC. first f allD. as a result
5. —I haven’t cllected as much mney as we expected fr the peple in need.
—I think yu can lwer yur ________ because at least yu’ve tried yur best
A. purpseB. standardC. speedD. value
6. If yu are feeling life just ________ be any wrse fr yu, it will be challenging t think smething cheerful.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shuldD. may
7. —_________ sme extra mney is fund, the library will be clsed.
—Dn’t wrry. The gvernment is giving a hand.
A. AlthughB. SinceC. WhileD. Unless
8. We sincerely hpe that n war will ________ and that peace will be lng-lasting.
A. stay utB. wrk utC. break utD. try ut
9. — Lk at Lucy! Hw weak she lks!
— Well, she never eats ________ and that’s why she is nt healthy.
A. cmpletelyB. rapidlyC. smthlyD. prperly
10. —Did yu have a gd sleep last night, Eric?
—Yes, I have never slept ________. Nw I’ve gt a fresh mind again.
A. betterB. bestC. wrseD. wrst
11. I’m sure that the envirnment ________ greatly thrugh ur wrk in the near future.
A. imprvedB. will be imprvedC. has imprvedD. was imprve
12. That was his first inventin. It was a machine ________ clthes.
A. that was used t washB. which was used t washing
C. which gt used t washingD. that used t wash
13. —Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Sure. By air last week.
A. hw Mr. Brwn will return t England
B. hw Mr. Brwn went back t England
C. when Mr. Brwn will g back t England
D. when did Mr. Brwn return t England
14. — I lve the Internet. I’ve cme t knw many friends n the Net.
— __________ . Few f them wuld becme yur real friends.
A. I can’t agree mreB. I’m pleased t knw that
C. That’s nt the caseD. That’s fr sure
15. — I feel relaxed t be back. Hw terrible I feel abut the heavy traffic n the highway and htel fd during my trip!
—I can imagine. ________.
A. East r west, hme is the bestB. The grass is always greener n the ther side
C. It never rains but it pursD. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
At last, the summer hliday arrived! Andy’s favrite band was playing in twn in July. Andy didn’t want t ____16____ the chance t see them perfrm.
Andy’s parents agreed t take him t the cncert ____17____ he saved half the mney fr his ticket. Then he thught f ____18____ ways t get it. He culd wrk fr it. He culd brrw it. Or, if he were lucky, he might be given sme mney as a gift!
Andy culdn’t think f anyne wh ____19____ lend him the mney. And gifts wuldn’t wrk. Finally, Andy tried t think f ways he culd wrk fr the mney.
“Try t think f a (n) ____20____ yu have and start there,” His sister Liz suggested. Andy thught abut what he really liked t d. Earlier that week he had helped weed (除杂草) his ____21____ garden. It had been fun!
Mr. Thmtn had ____22____ t pay Andy, but Andy said he’d wrk fr free. Mr. Thmtn said, “It’s wrth a millin dllars t see my garden ____23____ thse weeds!”
Andy knew that Mr. Thmtn wuld g n ____24____sn. He walked ver t Mr. Thrntn’s huse and said, “I was wndering if yu need smene t ____25____ yur garden while yu’re away.”
“Why, yes!” said Mr. Thmtn. “I’ll pay yu t wrk in my yard. I’ll als pay yu t ____26____ my mail,” he added. Then he asked, “What amunt shall I pay yu?”
“I wuld never make it ____27____. Des fifteen dllars sund OK?” Andy said. “Fine,” Mr. Thmtn replied. He was n vacatin frm June 20 thrugh June 29.
Andy spent ten days wrking next dr. Andy als ____28____ t cllect the mail, just as Mr. Thrntn had asked.
“Andy, yu did a ____29____ jb!” Mr. Thmtn smiled. “Here’s the mney yu earned. Are yu planning t d anything special with it? ” Mr. Thrntn asked ____30____. “Very special!” Andy said, happily. “I’m ging t see my favrite band!”
16. A. avidB. missC. catchD. cntrl
17. A. ifB. sinceC. untilD. befre
18. A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
19. A. shuldB. mightC. mustD. need
20. A. interestB. actinC. suggestinD. purpse
21. A. grandpa’sB. friend’sC. teacher’sD. neighbr’s
22. A. refusedB. hpedC. fferedD. prmised
23. A. withutB. againstC. besideD. acrss
24. A. vacatinB. businessC. dutyD. bard
25. A. prepare frB. wait frC. lk frD. care fr
26. A. answerB. receiveC. cllectD. check
27. A. cheapB. expensiveC. easyD. difficult
28. A. triedB. stppedC. decidedD. remembered
29. A. wnderfulB. usefulC. pwerfulD. hpeful
30. A. carefullyB. angrilyC. curiuslyD. excitedly
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Teen Cnfidence Wrkshp
At Outstanding Yuth, we’re cmmitted t imprving teenagers’ cnfidence, which is key t their future success. Our Teen Cnfidence Wrkshp is an interactive nline prgram which helps teens grw in cnfidence in a supprtive virtual (虚拟的) cmmunity.
Wh Can Jin
If yu’re a teen aged 13 t 18 and want t imprve self-cnfidence, ur wrkshp is perfect fr yu. We keep grups small t make sure everyne gets a chance t take part and learn tgether.
What Happens
At the wrkshp, yu’ll learn 12 useful tls that are practical and easy t apply. They’re made t fit different situatins, s yu can face anything cnfidently and calmly.
Details
·Duratin (持续时间): Tw full, successive days (e. g. , Wednesday and Thursday).
·Cst:
·Bking: Bking at least tw weeks in advance is advised.
Hw We Teach
Our teaching methd is “Learning by Ding”. We believe that true cnfidence cmes frm practice and experience, nt just frm textbks r vides.
Take this chance t imprve yur self-cnfidence in a friendly atmsphere. Sign up fr the Teen Cnfidence Wrkshp!
31. What is the purpse f the wrkshp?
A. T imprve teens’ self-cnfidence.B. T ffer teens tls.
C. T teach cmmunicatin skills.D. T help teens find jbs.
32. Hw much shuld a grup f six pay?
A. $450.B. $390.C. $420.D. $360.
33. Hw des the wrkshp mainly teach?
A. By discussing in grups.B. By making vides.
C. By practicing and experiencing.D. By explaining the textbk.
B
Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhu, a grup f students plays diabl (空竹) as a crwd watches n in amazement.
Chen, a Malaysian-Chinese, started the Diabl Club, which helps t increase the ppularity f this traditinal Chinese game. He is ne f many students expressing their interest in the cuntry’s cultural heritage (遗产) by starting clubs.
The diabl, which came frm China, is ppular amng Chinese living in Malaysia. “We played diabl frm primary schl. I thught I culd find smene t play with in China, but nly a few students knew abut it. S I started a club t develp it,” says Chen.
T Chen’s surprise, the ld game has interested a huge crwd-mre than 1, 000 students have jined the club.
“It keeps yur bdy strng and it’s fun,” says Chen.
Every weekend, ne classrm in Shenzhen University is always crwded, but it’s unusually silent. The members f Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditinal brushes.
Fan, a student in Shenzhen University, says it’s a shame that yung peple n lnger enjy the beauty f Chinese characters.
Althugh her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy, mentally and physically.
“Sme students think traditinal things are utdated. They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas r Valentine’s Day, but they seldm pay attentin t traditinal nes,” says Kng, a student in Guangxi University.
As head f the traditinal Chinese Lcal Operas Club, Kng plans t put mdern elements (元素) int traditinal culture t get students t jin his club.
“I think it’s everyne’s duty t develp China’s traditinal culture amng yung peple,” he says.
34. Hw des the writer mainly develp the central idea in the passage?
A. By cmparing different traditinal cultures.
B. By intrducing three universities in China.
C. By prviding examples f student-led cultural clubs.
D. By explaining the histry f diabl and calligraphy.
35. Which sentence shuld g in the empty bx in Paragraph 6?
A. But sme prefer quieter activities.B. As a result, the club quickly became famus.
C. Fr example, sme clubs teach Chinese culture.D. Hwever, diabl requires expensive instruments.
36. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 8 refers t“________”.
A. watching diabl shwsB. practising writing Chinese characters
C. celebrating Western festivalsD. develping China's traditinal culture
37. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T explain why Chinese traditinal culture is imprtant.
B. T shw hw yung peple celebrate Western festivals.
C. T explain why Kng gt the students t jin his Club.
D T shw hw students spread Chinese traditinal culture.
C
Anxiety (焦虑) means feeling nervus, wrried r fearful. When yu think f starting a new prject r ging int a grup situatin with peple yu dn’t knw, d yu feel butterflies in yur stmach? D yu cme up with lts f reasns t avid smething new like jining a club r a vlunteer rganizatin? If these happen, it shws that yu are prbably anxius. In fact, the mre yu avid challenges, the strnger yur anxiety will be, which makes yu less cnfident, but yu can cntrl anxiety by taking actin. Here are sme suggestins.
1. Dn’t wait fr yur anxiety t g dwn
Yur anxiety wnt g dwn n its wn. Hwever, when yu take actin twards yur gals (目标) instead f cnsidering what anxiety yu have, yu will build self-cnfidence little by little and yur anxiety will be weaker.
2. Set persnal suitable gals
Set gals that fit yu, nt thers. We all have different qualities. Nt everyne can be lawyers, have hundreds f friends. Whatever yu want, just think what is the simplest thing yu can d t get started. Fr example, if yu want t exercise, start with “walk fr 15 minutes every day” instead f “run 5 kilmeters daily”. Small success will encurage yu t try harder tasks later.
3. Just start, thugh yu are nt sure
Yu dn’t need t have all the answers befre starting. Trust that things will get better if yu just take the first step. The mre yu take actin, the mre yu trust the prcess. When I write a blg (博客), I dn’t always knw what t say at first. But when I start typing hnestly, ideas cme naturally, and anxiety will reduce slwly.”
4.
38. When yu “feel butterflies in yur stmach”, yu may feel ________.
A. hungryB. srryC. lnelyD. nervus
39. Which situatin shws that yu may feel anxius?
A. Being willing t wrk as a vlunteer.B. Feeling cnfident t start a new prject.
C. Making an excuse fr nt jining a club.D. Getting int a grup situatin with yur friends.
40. What des the writer express thrugh his writing blg experience?
A. Aviding challenges increases anxiety.B. Anxiety can help build cnfidence slwly.
C. Yu shuld chse yur gal like thers.D. Starting an actin makes anxiety weaker.
41. What is the furth suggestin prbably abut?
A. Anxiety will disappear by itself in the future.B. Yu shuld cheer fr yurself t cntrl anxiety.
C. Anxiety will stp yu realizing yur dream.D. Yu shuld set a meaningful gal t get started.
D
An invasive species (入侵物种) f ant is changing the way lins hunt and eat in Kenya accrding t a new study. Lins hide behind whistling thrn trees befre they hunt zebras. Hwever, since the big-headed ants arrived, the number f whistling thrn trees has fallen.
The big-headed ant is ne f the wrld's wrst invasive species. This means it is nt frm the area. The ants arrived in Kenya frm suthern Africa abut 15 years ag, and since then have been attacking the acacia ants—ants that have lived there lng ag.
Acacia ants live in and lk after the whistling frm trees that spread ver the landscape. In the “symbitic relatinship (共生关系)”, the acacia ants feed n the trees and use them fr cver. In return, they prtect the trees frm animals that might eat t much f them, like elephants r giraffes. They d this by mving and attacking tgether.
Big-headed ants eat acacia ants and their eggs. As a result, the number f acacia ants is falling. Big-headed ants dn’t prtect whistling thrn trees either, s with fewer acacia ants, the trees are in truble.
Prfessr Tdd Palmer, ne f the study’s writers, and his team, fund that in areas where big-headed ants appear, elephants destry (破坏) five t seven times mre trees than in areas withut big-headed ants. This means the landscape is mre pen and zebras are better able t find any lin fllwing them. Zebra that are killed in these areas are three times lwer than in tree-filled places.
The gd news is that the lin ppulatin remains stable (稳定的) because lins are lking elsewhere fr their lunch—they seem t be hunting buffal (野牛) instead f zebras. This prbably means that the tiny ants have caused lins t change their behaviur t, frcing them t hunt in larger grups fr the bigger, heavier buffal. Prfessr Palmer said, “We ften find it’s the little things that rule the wrld.”
42. The number f whistling thrn trees is becming smaller mainly because ________.
A. elephants need t eat mre treesB. big-headed ants dn’t prtect the trees
C. the trees are t ld t surviveD. acacia ants dn’t prtect the trees
43. Which f the fllwing best describes the “symbitic relatinship” between acacia ants and whistling thrn trees?
A. Bth ants and trees attack elephants tgether.
B. The trees grw better when ants cat their eggs.
C. The ants eat the trees, and the trees prvide shelter.
D. The trees feed the ants, and the ants prtect the trees.
44. Accrding t Paragraphs 4 & 5, which shws the CORRECT rder f the changes?
①The landscape is mre pen. ②The number f acacia ants is falling.
③Whistling thrn trees are in truble. ④Fewer zebras are killed in this area.
A. ②③①④B. ②③④①C. ③②①④D. ③②④①
45. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. The wrst big-headed antB. Changes f the whistling thrn trees
C. Tiny ants can change lins’ dietsD. Acacia ants and big-headed ants
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题60分）
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46. It’s the __________ time that I have visited the city f Yangzhu. (three)
47. The taxi driver fund a freign __________ passprt and returned it t him at nce. (visit)
48. Reaching the tp f the muntain, we were all breathing __________. (heavy)
49. Add sme sauce and it’s a great way t make the salad a little ________ (tasty).
50. The serius illness is always ________ fr a cmmn cld. (mistake)
51. They have just had a __________ abut where t spend their hlidays. (讨论)
52. Sandy had n difficulty ________ (爬) up the Great Wall last Sunday.
53. The __________ is taking actin t prevent the spread f the disease MERS. (政府)
54. __________ shwers bring May flwers; bees and butterflies play amng flwers. (四月)
55. Ice fishing, a ppular winter sprt, is __________ in many ways t regular fishing. (相似的)
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。每个问题的答案不超过10个词。
Every day, frm early in the mrning until late in the evening, under the ht sun, the slaves (奴隶) picked cttn and put it in their sacks (麻袋). When finishing, Legree weighed it, and there was whipping (抽打) fr the slaves that didn’t pick enugh cttn. Tm learnt t pick cttn quickly.
One day a new beautiful wman, Cassy, arrived t pick cttn. Tm nticed that she was very fast. He als nticed that an lder slave, Martha, was in pain. She was slw, and her sack was almst empty. Tm went near Martha, and silently put a lt f his cttn int her sack.
“N, dn’t!” said the new wman. “They will punish yu.” Just then Samb arrived.
“What’s happening?” he said and he kicked Martha and whipped Tm acrss his face. The bld was running frm his face. “Wrk faster!” But when he left, Tm quickly gave her sme mre f his cttn. Suddenly, the new wman put much cttn in Tm’s sack.
“Tm is ging t make much truble. He kept putting cttn int Martha’s sack,” Samb tld Legree. “Then we’ll have t teach him a lessn,” said Legree.
Slwly the tired slaves came int the rm fr the weighing f the sacks. First Legree weighed Tm’s sack, and it was enugh. Martha’s sack was next. The weight was enugh, but Legree shuted at her.
“Yu’re s lazy! This is nt enugh! Stay here and wait.” He finished weighing all the ther sacks, and then turned t Tm.
“Cme here,” said Legree. “I want t give yu a better jb than picking cttn, and yu can start tnight: take this wman and whip her—yu knw hw.”
“I’m srry, Master,” said Tm. “I can’t d it.”
Legree whipped Tm acrss his face and then hit him with his hands many times. “There!” he said. “Nw will yu tell me yu can’t d it?”
“Yes, Master,” said Tm, with bld running dwn his face. “I will wrk night and day, but I will never whip anther persn.”
“I bught yu, and yu’re mine, bdy and sul (灵魂),” Legree said, kicking Tm. “My sul isn’t yurs, Master! Yu can’t buy it!”
“We’ll see.” said Legree. “Samb, Quimb, give him a lessn.”
—Taken frm Uncle Tm’s Cabin
56. If a slave didn’t pick enugh cttn, what wuld happen t him/ her?
___________________________________________________________________
57. Why did Cassy put much cttn in Tm’s sck?
___________________________________________________________________
58. What did the underlined wrds “a better jb” in Paragraph 8 refer t?
___________________________________________________________________
59. Hw many times did Tm reply against Legree in this passage?
___________________________________________________________________
60. Accrding t the passage, what was the slaves’ life like?
___________________________________________________________________
七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
The Turtle was nt satisfied with his life. He wanted s much t s___61___ being a turtle.
“I’m tired f swimming abut in the sea and mving arund n the beach. Life is nt i___62___” he thught. “I want t be able t fly in the air like an eagle.”
He spke t the Eagle abut i___63___.
“Yu’re nt built fr flying.” the Eagle tld the Turtle. “Yu dn’t have any wings.”
“Dn’t wrry abut that.” answered the Turtle. “I’ve watched hw the birds d it fr a lng time. I’ve watched carefully hw they fly and d things in the air. I think I really gt it. T___64___ I dn’t have wings. I can make my fur flippers (鳍足) act l___65___ wings f birds in the air, the way f d in the water. Just get me up there, and yu’ll see I can fly as well as any f the birds—prbably even b___66___! Besides. if yu carry me as high as the cluds. I will bring yu lts f nice pearls frm the sea t shw my t___67___.”
The Eagle a___68___ at last, and carried the Turtle up high int the sky.
“Nw then!” cried the Eagle. “Fly!”
But the mment the Turtle was n his wn, he fell frm the sky. He fell like a stne, and he l___69___ n a stne. He hit it with such frce that he brke int little p____70____.
We need t understand urselves better s that we can make wiser decisins.
八、书面表达 （计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
71. 扬州太美了，相当值得 一游。
___________________________________________________________________
72. 看，你的卧室完全一团糟，快收拾好。
_________________________________
73. 你能告诉我怎样和我的同龄人和睦相处吗？
_________________________________
74. 因为油即将耗尽，所以他们将被迫缩短行程。
_________________________________
75. 抖音（TikTk）已经承诺采取措施来保护信息安全。
_________________________________
B. 写作（计20分）
76. 近期，我校将面向全体学生举办“用英语讲好中国故事”的爱国主义主题展示活动。假如你是李华，想参加此次活动，请根据以下信息，向负责本次活动的英语老师Mr. Yang写一封100词左右的自荐信，表达你的个人优势以及对参加活动的期待。
要点提示：
1. Say smething abut yurself. (age, class, hbby, qualities…)
2. Why d yu want t take part in the activity? (1. culture cnfidence 2. … 3. …)
3 What d yu hpe t gain frm the activity? (1. … 2. …)
要求：1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2) 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；
3) 词数：100词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
4) 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Mr. Yang,
I'm excited t hear that ur schl will hld the activity “Telling Chinese Stries in English”. I really want t take part in it.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I expect that yu can give me this chance t shw myself and I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
扬州中学树人教育集团2024-2025学年第一次模拟考试
九年级英语试卷
（总分：140分 考试时间：110分钟）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1至65题，第Ⅱ卷为第66至96题。试卷总分140分，考试时间110分钟。
友情提醒：请将答案填在答题卷上！
第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）
一、听力（共20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。
1. What wuld the wman like?
A. B. C.
2. Where is the man ging?
A. B. C.
3. What des the wman mean?
A. B. C.
4. What is the by's favurite?
A. B. C.
5. Wh did the by g t Beijing with?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His sister.
6. What is the man ding?
A. Having sprts. B. Talking with his friends. C. Asking the way.
7. Hw lng has the by been in the schl?
A. 4 years. B. 11 years. C. 15 years.
8. Hw des Lily g t the Art Museum?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
9. Why did the girl buy s many bks?
A. Because she was busy with her study. B. Because she will have a lng hliday.
C. Because she likes buying bks.
10. Hw did the girl imprve her English?
A. She spke English as much as pssible. B. She read English as much as pssible.
C. She wrte English as much as pssible.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
11. Which TV prgramme des Steven want t watch?
A. Sprts Wrld. B. The Three Kingdms. C. Dram a series.
12. Hw sn will Sprts Wrld be n?
A. In five minutes. B. In frty-five minutes. C. In fifty-fur minutes.
听一篇短文，回答13-15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
13. A. uncle B. father C. aunt
14. A. seven B. six C. five
15. A. undergrund B. train C. cach
听一篇短文，回答16-20小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入测试的第三部分。
16. Wh wants t jin the Reading Club?
A. Karen. B. Nancy. C. Jhn.
17. What time des the Dance Club meet?
A On Wednesdays at 3: 30. B. On Mndays at 4: 30. C. On Fridays at 4.
18. Which club meets every Thursday at 3: 45?
A: The Music Club. B. The Cmputer Club. C. The Art Club.
19. What club des Jhn want t jin?
A. The Art Club. B. The Cmputer Club. C. The Music Club.
20. Which tw clubs meet at 3: 30?
A. The Reading and Dance Clubs. B. The Dance and Cmputer Clubs.
C. The Reading Club and the ftball team.
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. —It’s cld utside. Put n mre clthes when ging ut.
—OK. I’ll wear a large jacket _________ my sweater.
A. inB. underC. besideD. ver
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——外面很冷。出门时多穿点衣服。——好的。我会在毛衣外面套一件大夹克。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；under在……下面；beside在……旁边；ver在……上面，覆盖。根据“Put n mre clthes when ging ut.”以及“a large sweater”可知，此处是要在毛衣外面再穿上一件夹克，用ver表示 “覆盖在……之上”，符合语境。故选D。
2. —________ wuld yu like yur cffee, madam?
—Black, please.
A. WhyB. WhatC. HwD. Where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——女士，您的咖啡要怎么煮？——请给我黑咖啡。
考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；What什么；Hw如何，怎样；Where在哪里。根据“Black, please.”可知此处要用Hw wuld yu like sth.?来询问“你的某物要怎么做？”，此处问咖啡要怎么煮。故选C。
3. —I’m srry. I went utside t wake ________ up. I was feeling very sleepy.
—I dn’t care. There’s n excuse fr that while yu are n duty.
A. meB. yuC. myselfD. yurself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我很抱歉。我出去外面让自己清醒清醒。我感觉很困。——我不关心。在你值班的时候，没有理由这样做。
考查代词辨析。me我，宾格；yu你，你们，主格或宾格；myself我自己；yurself你自己。根据“I went utside”可知是出去让“我自己”清醒。故选C。
4. —Dad, maybe I’ll never realize my dream.
—Dn’t lse heart. A dream can’t be realized in ne day. A big dream is, ________, many small dreams.
A. fr exampleB. in factC. first f allD. as a result
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——爸爸，也许我永远无法实现我的梦想。——别灰心。梦想不是一天就能实现的。一个大梦想其实是由许多小梦想组成的。
考查副词短语辨析。fr example例如；in fact事实上；first f all首先；as a result结果。根据“Dn’t lse heart. A dream can’t be realized in ne day. A big dream is, ..., many small dreams.”可知，此处是爸爸在跟孩子说“一个大梦想其实是由许多小梦想组成的”，in fact“事实上”符合语境。故选B。
5. —I haven’t cllected as much mney as we expected fr the peple in need.
—I think yu can lwer yur ________ because at least yu’ve tried yur best.
A. purpseB. standardC. speedD. value
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我还没有为需要帮助的人募集到我们预期的那么多钱。——我觉得你可以降低标准，因为至少你已经尽力了。
考查名词辨析。purpse目的；standard标准；speed速度；value价值。根据“I haven’t cllected as much mney as we expected”及“at least yu’ve tried yur best”可知，此处是建议降低募集资金的标准。故选B。
6. If yu are feeling life just ________ be any wrse fr yu, it will be challenging t think smething cheerful.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shuldD. may
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你觉得生活对你来说再糟糕不过了，那么想些令人愉快的事情是很有挑战性的。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shuld应该；may也许。“can’t be+比较级”表示“再没有更……的了”，结合语境，故选A。
7. —_________ sme extra mney is fund, the library will be clsed.
—Dn’t wrry. The gvernment is giving a hand.
A. AlthughB. SinceC. WhileD. Unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——除非能找到一些额外的钱，否则图书馆将会关闭。——别担心。政府会帮忙的。
考查连词辨析。althugh尽管，引导让步状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句，也可意为 “因为”，引导原因状语从句；while当……时候，引导时间状语从句，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句，相当于“”。根据“sme extra mney is fund, the library will be clsed”可知，找到额外的钱是图书馆不关闭的条件，此处表示“如果找不到额外的钱，图书馆就会关闭”，所以用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
8. We sincerely hpe that n war will ________ and that peace will be lng-lasting.
A. stay utB. wrk utC. break utD. try ut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们真诚地希望没有战争爆发，和平将是持久的。
考查动词短语。stay ut待在外面；wrk ut解答出；break ut爆发；try ut参加……选拔。根据主语是war“战争”，所以是爆发战争。故选C。
9. — Lk at Lucy! Hw weak she lks!
— Well, she never eats ________ and that’s why she is nt healthy.
A. cmpletelyB. rapidlyC. smthlyD. prperly
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看看露西！她看起来多么虚弱啊！——恩，她从不正确饮食，这就是她不健康的原因。
考查副词词义辨析。cmpletely完全地；rapidly快速地；smthly平稳地；prperly正确地。根据“she never that’s why she is nt healthy.”可知，不正确的饮食导致她很虚弱。故选D。
10. —Did yu have a gd sleep last night, Eric?
—Yes, I have never slept ________. Nw I’ve gt a fresh mind again.
A. betterB. bestC. wrseD. wrst
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——埃里克，你昨晚睡得好吗？——是的，我睡得从来没有这么好过，现在我又有了清醒的头脑。
考查比较级。better更好；best最好；wrse更差；wrst最差。根据“Nw I’ve gt a fresh mind again.”可知，现在我又有了清醒的头脑，说明睡得很好，即“从来没有比现在更好”，故选A。
11. I’m sure that the envirnment ________ greatly thrugh ur wrk in the near future.
A. imprvedB. will be imprvedC. has imprvedD. was imprve
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我相信在不久的将来，通过我们的努力，环境会得到很大的改善。
考查时态和语态。分析句子可知，主语“the envirnment”与动词imprve之间是被动关系，又根据“in the near future”可知，该句应用一般将来时的被动语态“will be dne”，故选B。
12. That was his first inventin. It was a machine ________ clthes.
A. that was used t washB. which was used t washing
C. which gt used t washingD. that used t wash
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：那是他的第一项发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。
考查固定搭配。根据“It was a machine”和“ clthes”可知此处用be used t d sth. “被用于做某事”；根据“ was ”可知为一般过去时，故选A。
13. —Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Sure. By air last week.
A. hw Mr. Brwn will return t England
B. hw Mr. Brwn went back t England
C. when Mr. Brwn will g back t England
D. when did Mr. Brwn return t England
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我布朗先生是怎样返回英国的吗？——当然。上周乘坐飞机回去的。
考查宾语从句。根据“By air last week.”可知，此处询问方式，用hw引导宾语从句，排除C和D；且此处是询问过去发生的事情，所以从句使用一般过去时，A项为一般将来时，不符合语境。故选B。
14. — I lve the Internet. I’ve cme t knw many friends n the Net.
— __________ . Few f them wuld becme yur real friends.
A. I can’t agree mreB. I’m pleased t knw that
C. That’s nt the caseD. That’s fr sure
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意；——我喜欢互联网。我在网上认识了很多朋友。——不是这样的。他们很少会成为你真正的朋友。
考查情景交际。根据“Few f them wuld becme yur real friends.”可知对上文的观点进行了反驳，That’s nt the case“事实并非如此”符合句意，故选C。
15. — I feel relaxed t be back. Hw terrible I feel abut the heavy traffic n the highway and htel fd during my trip!
—I can imagine. ________.
A. East r west, hme is the bestB. The grass is always greener n the ther side
C. It never rains but it pursD. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—— 能回来我感到很放松。在我的旅途中，高速公路上的拥挤交通和酒店的食物让我感觉多么糟糕！—— 我可以想象。金窝银窝不如自家草窝。
考查谚语。East r west, hme is the best金窝银窝不如自家草窝；The grass is always greener n the ther side这山望着那山高；It never rains but it purs祸不单行；When in Rme, d as the Rmans d入乡随俗。根据“Hw terrible I feel abut the heavy traffic n the high way and htel fd during my trip!”可知，此处谚语是“金窝银窝不如自家草窝”，故选A。
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
At last, the summer hliday arrived! Andy’s favrite band was playing in twn in July. Andy didn’t want t ____16____ the chance t see them perfrm.
Andy’s parents agreed t take him t the cncert ____17____ he saved half the mney fr his ticket. Then he thught f ____18____ ways t get it. He culd wrk fr it. He culd brrw it. Or, if he were lucky, he might be given sme mney as a gift!
Andy culdn’t think f anyne wh ____19____ lend him the mney. And gifts wuldn’t wrk. Finally, Andy tried t think f ways he culd wrk fr the mney.
“Try t think f a (n) ____20____ yu have and start there,” His sister Liz suggested. Andy thught abut what he really liked t d. Earlier that week he had helped weed (除杂草) his ____21____ garden. It had been fun!
Mr. Thmtn had ____22____ t pay Andy, but Andy said he’d wrk fr free. Mr. Thmtn said, “It’s wrth a millin dllars t see my garden ____23____ thse weeds!”
Andy knew that Mr. Thmtn wuld g n ____24____sn. He walked ver t Mr. Thrntn’s huse and said, “I was wndering if yu need smene t ____25____ yur garden while yu’re away.”
“Why, yes!” said Mr. Thmtn. “I’ll pay yu t wrk in my yard. I’ll als pay yu t ____26____ my mail,” he added. Then he asked, “What amunt shall I pay yu?”
“I wuld never make it ____27____. Des fifteen dllars sund OK?” Andy said. “Fine,” Mr. Thmtn replied. He was n vacatin frm June 20 thrugh June 29.
Andy spent ten days wrking next dr. Andy als ____28____ t cllect the mail, just as Mr. Thrntn had asked.
“Andy, yu did a ____29____ jb!” Mr. Thmtn smiled. “Here’s the mney yu earned. Are yu planning t d anything special with it? ” Mr. Thrntn asked ____30____. “Very special!” Andy said, happily. “I’m ging t see my favrite band!”
16. A. avidB. missC. catchD. cntrl
17. A. ifB. sinceC. untilD. befre
18. A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
19. A. shuldB. mightC. mustD. need
20. A. interestB. actinC. suggestinD. purpse
21. A. grandpa’sB. friend’sC. teacher’sD. neighbr’s
22. A. refusedB. hpedC. fferedD. prmised
23. A. withutB. againstC. besideD. acrss
24 A. vacatinB. businessC. dutyD. bard
25. A. prepare frB. wait frC. lk frD. care fr
26. A. answerB. receiveC. cllectD. check
27. A. cheapB. expensiveC. easyD. difficult
28. A. triedB. stppedC. decidedD. remembered
29. A. wnderfulB. usefulC. pwerfulD. hpeful
30. A. carefullyB. angrilyC. curiuslyD. excitedly
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了安迪为了攒钱去看自己最喜欢的乐队的演出，在父母要求他自己攒一半票钱的情况下，通过帮邻居干活来赚钱的经历。
【16题详解】
句意：安迪不想错过看他们表演的机会。
avid避免；miss错过；catch抓住；cntrl控制。根据“Andy’s favrite band was playing in twn in July.”可知，安迪喜欢的乐队要来演出，所以他不想错过这个机会。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：安迪的父母同意带他去听音乐会，如果他能省下一半的票钱。
if如果；since自从；until直到；befre在……之前。根据“Andy’s parents agreed t take him t the cncert…he saved half the mney fr his ticket.”可知，他省下一半票钱是父母同意带他去听音乐会的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：然后他想到了三种赚钱的方法。
ne一；tw二；three三；fur四。根据“He culd wrk fr it. He culd brrw it. Or, if he were lucky, he might be given sme mney as a gift!”可知，安迪想到了工作赚钱、借钱、得到作为礼物的钱这三种方法。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：安迪想不出有谁可能会借给他钱。
shuld应该；might可能；must必须；need需要。根据“Andy culdn’t think f anyne wh…lend him the mney.”以及后文说礼物的钱也不行，可知这里表示安迪觉得没有人可能借给他钱。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：“试着想一个你有的兴趣爱好，然后从那里开始，” 他的姐姐莉兹建议道。
interest兴趣；actin行动；suggestin建议；purpse目的。根据“Andy thught abut what he really liked t d.”可知，姐姐让安迪从自己真正喜欢做的事情入手，也就是从兴趣爱好入手。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：那周早些时候，他帮邻居桑顿先生的花园除过草。
grandpa’s爷爷的；friend’s朋友的；teacher’s老师的；neighbr’s邻居的。根据“Andy spent ten days wrking next dr.”可知，安迪是在隔壁干活，所以是帮邻居的花园除草。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：桑顿先生提出要付钱给安迪，但安迪说他愿意免费工作。
refused拒绝；hped希望；ffered主动提出；prmised承诺。根据“but Andy said he’d wrk fr free”可知，前后是转折关系，所以是桑顿先生主动提出付钱给安迪。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：“看到我的花园没有那些杂草，那价值一百万美元！” 桑顿先生说。
withut没有；against反对；beside在……旁边；acrss穿过。根据前文说帮着除草，可知这里是说花园没有了那些杂草。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：安迪知道桑顿先生很快就要去度假了。
vacatin假期；business生意；duty职责；bard木板。根据“He was n vacatin frm June 20 thrugh June 29.”可知，桑顿先生要去度假。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：我想知道你不在的时候是否需要有人照顾你的花园。
prepare fr为……做准备；wait fr等待；lk fr寻找；care fr照顾。根据前文提到帮着除草，以及这里说桑顿先生不在的时候，可知是问是否需要有人照顾花园。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：“我会付钱让你在我的院子里干活。我也会付钱让你收取我的邮件，” 他补充道。
answer回答；receive收到；cllect收集；check检查。根据“Andy als…t cllect the mail, just as Mr. Thrntn had asked.”可知，是让安迪收集邮件。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：“我不会让它很贵的。十五美元听起来可以吗？”安迪说。
cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据“Des fifteen dllars sund OK?”可知，安迪说的十五美元，所以是不会让价格昂贵。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：安迪也记得按照桑顿先生的要求去收取邮件。
tried尝试；stpped停止；decided决定；remembered记得。根据“just as Mr. Thrntn had asked”可知，安迪记得按要求去收邮件。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：“安迪，你做得非常棒！” 桑顿先生微笑着说。
wnderful极好的；useful有用的；pwerful强大的；hpeful有希望的。根据“Here’s the mney yu earned.”以及桑顿先生微笑着说话的语境可知，安迪活干得好，所以桑顿先生说他做得极好。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：“你打算用它做些特别的事情吗？” 桑顿先生好奇地问道。
carefully仔细地；angrily生气地；curiusly好奇地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“Are yu planning t d anything special with it? ”可知，桑顿先生对安迪怎么花这笔钱感到好奇，所以是好奇地问。故选C。
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Teen Cnfidence Wrkshp
At Outstanding Yuth, we’re cmmitted t imprving teenagers’ cnfidence, which is key t their future success. Our Teen Cnfidence Wrkshp is an interactive nline prgram which helps teens grw in cnfidence in a supprtive virtual (虚拟的) cmmunity.
Wh Can Jin
If yu’re a teen aged 13 t 18 and want t imprve self-cnfidence, ur wrkshp is perfect fr yu. We keep grups small t make sure everyne gets a chance t take part and learn tgether.
What Happens
At the wrkshp, yu’ll learn 12 useful tls that are practical and easy t apply. They’re made t fit different situatins, s yu can face anything cnfidently and calmly.
Details
·Duratin (持续时间): Tw full, successive days (e. g. , Wednesday and Thursday).
·Cst:
·Bking: Bking at least tw weeks in advance is advised.
Hw We Teach
Our teaching methd is “Learning by Ding”. We believe that true cnfidence cmes frm practice and experience, nt just frm textbks r vides.
Take this chance t imprve yur self-cnfidence in a friendly atmsphere. Sign up fr the Teen Cnfidence Wrkshp!
31. What is the purpse f the wrkshp?
A. T imprve teens’ self-cnfidence.B. T ffer teens tls.
C. T teach cmmunicatin skills.D. T help teens find jbs.
32. Hw much shuld a grup f six pay?
A. $450.B. $390.C. $420.D. $360.
33. Hw des the wrkshp mainly teach?
A By discussing in grups.B. By making vides.
C. By practicing and experiencing.D. By explaining the textbk.
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了“青少年信心工作坊”的在线课程项目，包括目标人群、课程内容、费用结构和教学方法等，旨在帮助13-18岁青少年通过实践提升自信心。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“At Outstanding Yuth, we’re cmmitted t imprving teenagers’ cnfidence, which is key t their future success.”可知，该工作坊的直接目的是提升青少年自信心。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据价格表“5-10人每组65美元”可知，6人组总价为6×65=390美元，故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our teaching methd is “Learning by Ding”. We believe that true cnfidence cmes frm practice and experience”可知，核心教学法是通过实践学习。故选C。
B
Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhu, a grup f students plays diabl (空竹) as a crwd watches n in amazement.
Chen, a Malaysian-Chinese, started the Diabl Club, which helps t increase the ppularity f this traditinal Chinese game. He is ne f many students expressing their interest in the cuntry’s cultural heritage (遗产) by starting clubs.
The diabl, which came frm China, is ppular amng Chinese living in Malaysia. “We played diabl frm primary schl. I thught I culd find smene t play with in China, but nly a few students knew abut it. S I started a club t develp it,” says Chen.
T Chen’s surprise, the ld game has interested a huge crwd-mre than 1, 000 students have jined the club.
“It keeps yur bdy strng and it’s fun,” says Chen.
Every weekend, ne classrm in Shenzhen University is always crwded, but it’s unusually silent. The members f Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditinal brushes.
Fan, a student in Shenzhen University, says it’s a shame that yung peple n lnger enjy the beauty f Chinese characters.
Althugh her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy, mentally and physically.
“Sme students think traditinal things are utdated. They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas r Valentine’s Day, but they seldm pay attentin t traditinal nes,” says Kng, a student in Guangxi University.
As head f the traditinal Chinese Lcal Operas Club, Kng plans t put mdern elements (元素) int traditinal culture t get students t jin his club.
“I think it’s everyne’s duty t develp China’s traditinal culture amng yung peple,” he says.
34. Hw des the writer mainly develp the central idea in the passage?
A. By cmparing different traditinal cultures.
B. By intrducing three universities in China.
C. By prviding examples f student-led cultural clubs.
D. By explaining the histry f diabl and calligraphy.
35. Which sentence shuld g in the empty bx in Paragraph 6?
A. But sme prefer quieter activities.B. As a result, the club quickly became famus.
C. Fr example, sme clubs teach Chinese culture.D. Hwever, diabl requires expensive instruments.
36. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 8 refers t“________”.
A. watching diabl shwsB. practising writing Chinese characters
C. celebrating Western festivalsD. develping China's traditinal culture
37. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T explain why Chinese traditinal culture is imprtant.
B. T shw hw yung peple celebrate Western festivals.
C. T explain why Kng gt the students t jin his Club.
D. T shw hw students spread Chinese traditinal culture.
【答案】34. C 35. A 36. B 37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在广州暨南大学、深圳大学和广西大学等高校里，学生们通过成立俱乐部的方式来传播中国传统文化。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Chen, a Malaysian-Chinese, started the Diabl Club”“The members f Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditinal brushes.”“As head f the traditinal Chinese Lcal Operas Club, Kng plans t put mdern elements (元素) int traditinal culture t get students t jin his club.”可知，作者主要通过提供学生主导的文化俱乐部的例子来展开中心思想。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。前文主要讲了空竹俱乐部这种比较热闹的活动，后面又说“Every weekend, ne classrm in Shenzhen University is always crwded, but it’s unusually silent. The members f Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditinal brushes.”，即书法俱乐部这种比较安静的活动，所以空格处应该是起到承上启下的作用，A选项“But sme prefer quieter activities.”符合语境，能引出下文关于书法俱乐部这种安静活动的描述。故选A。
【36题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Every weekend, ne classrm in Shenzhen University is always crwded, but it’s unusually silent. The members f Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditinal brushes.”以及“Fan, a student in Shenzhen University, says it’s a shame that yung peple n lnger enjy the beauty f Chinese characters. Althugh her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy, mentally and physically.”可知，这里的“it”指的是兰亭书法俱乐部成员用传统毛笔书写汉字这件事，也就是练习书写汉字。故选B。
【37题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Chen, a Malaysian-Chinese, started the Diabl Club, which helps t increase the ppularity f this traditinal Chinese game. He is ne f many students expressing their interest in the cuntry’s cultural heritage (遗产) by starting clubs.”“The members f Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditinal brushes.”“As head f the traditinal Chinese Lcal Operas Club, Kng plans t put mdern elements (元素) int traditinal culture t get students t jin his club.”可知，文章主要讲述了一些学生通过成立俱乐部的方式来传播中国传统文化，如空竹俱乐部、书法俱乐部、传统地方戏曲俱乐部等。所以这篇文章的主要目的是展示学生们如何传播中国传统文化。故选D。
C
Anxiety (焦虑) means feeling nervus, wrried r fearful. When yu think f starting a new prject r ging int a grup situatin with peple yu dn’t knw, d yu feel butterflies in yur stmach? D yu cme up with lts f reasns t avid smething new like jining a club r a vlunteer rganizatin? If these happen, it shws that yu are prbably anxius. In fact, the mre yu avid challenges, the strnger yur anxiety will be, which makes yu less cnfident, but yu can cntrl anxiety by taking actin. Here are sme suggestins.
1. Dn’t wait fr yur anxiety t g dwn
Yur anxiety wnt g dwn n its wn. Hwever, when yu take actin twards yur gals (目标) instead f cnsidering what anxiety yu have, yu will build self-cnfidence little by little and yur anxiety will be weaker.
2. Set persnal suitable gals
Set gals that fit yu, nt thers. We all have different qualities. Nt everyne can be lawyers, have hundreds f friends. Whatever yu want, just think what is the simplest thing yu can d t get started. Fr example, if yu want t exercise, start with “walk fr 15 minutes every day” instead f “run 5 kilmeters daily”. Small success will encurage yu t try harder tasks later.
3. Just start, thugh yu are nt sure
Yu dn’t need t have all the answers befre starting. Trust that things will get better if yu just take the first step. The mre yu take actin, the mre yu trust the prcess. When I write a blg (博客), I dn’t always knw what t say at first. But when I start typing hnestly, ideas cme naturally, and anxiety will reduce slwly.”
4.
38. When yu “feel butterflies in yur stmach”, yu may feel ________.
A. hungryB. srryC. lnelyD. nervus
39. Which situatin shws that yu may feel anxius?
A. Being willing t wrk as a vlunteer.B. Feeling cnfident t start a new prject.
C. Making an excuse fr nt jining a club.D. Getting int a grup situatin with yur friends.
40. What des the writer express thrugh his writing blg experience?
A. Aviding challenges increases anxiety.B. Anxiety can help build cnfidence slwly.
C. Yu shuld chse yur gal like thers.D. Starting an actin makes anxiety weaker.
41. What is the furth suggestin prbably abut?
A. Anxiety will disappear by itself in the future.B. Yu shuld cheer fr yurself t cntrl anxiety.
C. Anxiety will stp yu realizing yur dream.D. Yu shuld set a meaningful gal t get started.
【答案】38. D 39. C 40. D 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍焦虑是感到紧张、担心或恐惧的状态．当你焦虑时，你可能会感到一些不好的事情即将发生．不要让焦虑阻碍你实现你的梦想．作者列举了几点建议帮助你防止或缓解你的焦虑．
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Anxiety (焦虑) means feeling nervus, wrried r fearful. When yu think f starting a new prject r ging int a grup situatin with peple yu dn’t knw, d yu feel butterflies in yur stmach?”可知，“feel butterflies in yur stmach”描述的是焦虑的状态，而焦虑意味着感到紧张、担心或恐惧，所以当你“feel butterflies in yur stmach”时，你可能感到紧张。故选D。
39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D yu cme up with lts f reasns t avid smething new like jining a club r a vlunteer rganizatin? If these happen, it shws that yu are prbably anxius.”可知，想出很多理由避免加入像俱乐部或志愿者组织这样的新事物，表明你可能焦虑，所以为不加入俱乐部找借口这种情况表明你可能感到焦虑。故选C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When I write a blg (博客), I dn’t always knw what t say at first. But when I start typing hnestly, ideas cme naturally, and anxiety will reduce slwly.”可知，作者通过写博客的经历表达了开始行动会让焦虑变弱。故选D。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据前文给出的建议“Dn’t wait fr yur anxiety t g dwn”“Set persnal suitable gals”“Just start, thugh yu are nt sure”以及文章中“but yu can cntrl anxiety by taking actin. Here are sme suggestins.”可知，都是在围绕如何控制焦虑给出建议，B选项“Yu shuld cheer fr yurself t cntrl anxiety.”符合围绕控制焦虑给出建议的语境。故选B。
D
An invasive species (入侵物种) f ant is changing the way lins hunt and eat in Kenya, accrding t a new study. Lins hide behind whistling thrn trees befre they hunt zebras. Hwever, since the big-headed ants arrived, the number f whistling thrn trees has fallen.
The big-headed ant is ne f the wrld's wrst invasive species. This means it is nt frm the area. The ants arrived in Kenya frm suthern Africa abut 15 years ag, and since then have been attacking the acacia ants—ants that have lived there lng ag.
Acacia ants live in and lk after the whistling frm trees that spread ver the landscape. In the “symbitic relatinship (共生关系)”, the acacia ants feed n the trees and use them fr cver. In return, they prtect the trees frm animals that might eat t much f them, like elephants r giraffes. They d this by mving and attacking tgether.
Big-headed ants eat acacia ants and their eggs. As a result, the number f acacia ants is falling. Big-headed ants dn’t prtect whistling thrn trees either, s with fewer acacia ants, the trees are in truble.
Prfessr Tdd Palmer, ne f the study’s writers, and his team, fund that in areas where big-headed ants appear, elephants destry (破坏) five t seven times mre trees than in areas withut big-headed ants. This means the landscape is mre pen and zebras are better able t find any lin fllwing them. Zebra that are killed in these areas are three times lwer than in tree-filled places.
The gd news is that the lin ppulatin remains stable (稳定的) because lins are lking elsewhere fr their lunch—they seem t be hunting buffal (野牛) instead f zebras. This prbably means that the tiny ants have caused lins t change their behaviur t, frcing them t hunt in larger grups fr the bigger, heavier buffal. Prfessr Palmer said, “We ften find it’s the little things that rule the wrld.”
42. The number f whistling thrn trees is becming smaller mainly because ________.
A. elephants need t eat mre treesB. big-headed ants dn’t prtect the trees
C. the trees are t ld t surviveD. acacia ants dn’t prtect the trees
43. Which f the fllwing best describes the “symbitic relatinship” between acacia ants and whistling thrn trees?
A. Bth ants and trees attack elephants tgether.
B. The trees grw better when ants cat their eggs.
C. The ants eat the trees, and the trees prvide shelter.
D. The trees feed the ants, and the ants prtect the trees.
44. Accrding t Paragraphs 4 & 5, which shws the CORRECT rder f the changes?
①The landscape is mre pen. ②The number f acacia ants is falling.
③Whistling thrn trees are in truble. ④Fewer zebras are killed in this area.
A. ②③①④B. ②③④①C. ③②①④D. ③②④①
45. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. The wrst big-headed antB. Changes f the whistling thrn trees
C. Tiny ants can change lins’ dietsD. Acacia ants and big-headed ants
【答案】42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种入侵肯尼亚的大头蚁，它们攻击当地的金合欢蚁，破坏了金合欢蚁和哨刺树之间的共生关系，导致哨刺树减少，景观变得更开阔，斑马更易发现狮子，被杀死的斑马数量减少，狮子则改变了捕猎行为，开始更多地捕猎野牛，强调了微小的生物也可能对生态系统产生重大影响。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Big-headed ants eat acacia ants and their eggs. As a result, the number f acacia ants is falling. Big-headed ants dn't prtect whistling thrn trees either, s with fewer acacia ants, the trees are in truble.”可知，金合欢蚁数量下降，大头蚁又不保护哨刺树，所以哨刺树数量变少主要是因为大头蚁不保护这些树。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the ‘symbitic relatinship (共生关系)’, the acacia ants feed n the trees and use them fr cver. In return, they prtect the trees frm animals that might eat t much f them, like elephants r giraffes.”可知，金合欢蚁以树为食并利用树作为掩护，反过来，它们保护树免受像大象或长颈鹿等可能会过度啃食树的动物的侵害，即树为蚂蚁提供食物，蚂蚁保护树。故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Big-headed ants eat acacia ants and their eggs. As a result, the number f acacia ants is falling. Big-headed ants dn’t prtect whistling thrn trees either, s with fewer acacia ants, the trees are in truble.”可知，首先是金合欢蚁数量下降（②）；接着哨刺树陷入麻烦（③）；再根据“Prfessr Tdd Palmer, ne f the study’s writers, and his team, fund that in areas where big-headed ants appear, elephants destry (破坏) five t seven times mre trees than in areas withut big-headed ants. This means the landscape is mre pen”可知，然后景观变得更加开阔（①）；最后根据“and zebras are better able t find any lin fllwing them. Zebra that are killed in these areas are three times lwer than in tree-filled places.”可知，在这个区域被杀死的斑马更少了（④）。所以正确顺序是②③①④。故选A。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章开头“An invasive species (入侵物种) f ant is changing the way lins hunt and eat in Kenya, accrding t a new study.”以及“The gd news is that the lin ppulatin remains stable (稳定的) because lins are lking elsewhere fr their lunch—they seem t be hunting buffal (野牛) instead f zebras.”可知，本文主要讲述了入侵物种大头蚁改变了狮子的饮食，迫使狮子去捕食野牛而不是斑马，即微小的蚂蚁可以改变狮子的饮食。“Tiny ants can change lins’ diets”作为标题最合适。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题60分）
五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46. It’s the __________ time that I have visited the city f Yangzhu. (three)
【答案】third
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是我第三次参观扬州这座城市。根据“”以及英文提示“three”可知，此处应使用序数词来表示顺序，“three”的序数词形式为“third” ，“the third time”表示“第三次”。故填third。
47. The taxi driver fund a freign __________ passprt and returned it t him at nce. (visit)
【答案】visitr’s
【解析】
【详解】句意：出租车司机发现了一位外国游客的护照，并立即归还给了他。根据“The taxi driver fund a ”以及英文提示“visit”可知，此处需要表示“游客”的含义，“visit”为动词，意为“参观；拜访”，其名词形式“visitr”表示“游客”；又因“a”表明此处要用单数，且“passprt”与“游客”之间是所属关系，所以要用名词所有格形式“visitr’s” ，表示“游客的”。故填visitr’s。
48. Reaching the tp f the muntain, we were all breathing __________. (heavy)
【答案】heavily
【解析】
【详解】句意：到达山顶时，我们都呼吸沉重。根据“Reaching the tp f the muntain, we were all breathing...”以及英文提示“heavy”可知，此处需要用“heavy”的适当形式来修饰动词“breathing” 。在英语中，修饰动词要用副词，“heavy”是形容词，其副词形式为“heavily”，表示“沉重地；猛烈地”。故填heavily。
49. Add sme sauce and it’s a great way t make the salad a little ________ (tasty).
【答案】tastier
【解析】
【详解】句意：加一些酱汁，这是一个使沙拉更美味一点的好方式。此处是指通过加酱汁让沙拉更美味，tasty“美味的”，a little修饰形容词比较级。故填tastier。
50. The serius illness is always ________ fr a cmmn cld. (mistake)
【答案】mistaken
【解析】
【详解】句意：这种重病总是被误认为是普通感冒。根据“The serius illness is always…fr a cmmn cld.”可知，此处应是be mistaken fr表示“被误认为是”。故填mistaken。
51. They have just had a __________ abut where t spend their hlidays. (讨论)
【答案】discussin
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们刚刚就去哪里度假进行了一次讨论。根据“a”可知，此处应填名词，“讨论”的英文表达为“discussin”，“have a discussin abut...”表示“就……进行讨论”，“discussin”是可数名词，前面有不定冠词“a”，所以用单数形式。故填discussin。
52. Sandy had n difficulty ________ (爬) up the Great Wall last Sunday.
【答案】climbing
【解析】
【详解】句意：Sandy上星期天爬上长城毫不费力。短语have n difficulty ding sth.“没有困难做某事”；短语climb up“向上爬”；climb是动词，爬，此处用动名词。故填climbing。
53. The __________ is taking actin t prevent the spread f the disease MERS. (政府)
【答案】gvernment
【解析】
【详解】句意：政府正在采取行动防止中东呼吸综合征（MERS）的传播。根据“ taking actin...”以及汉语提示“政府”可知，此处应填名词“gvernment”作主语，因为谓语动词“is”是单数形式，所以“gvernment”用单数形式。故填gvernment。
54. __________ shwers bring May flwers; bees and butterflies play amng flwers. (四月)
【答案】April
【解析】
【详解】句意：四月的阵雨带来五月的花朵；蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏。根据“ bring May flwers”以及汉语提示“四月”可知，此处需要填表示月份的名词，“四月”的英文表达是“April” ，在这里作定语修饰“shwers”，表示“四月的阵雨”。故填April。
55. Ice fishing, a ppular winter sprt, is __________ in many ways t regular fishing. (相似的)
【答案】similar
【解析】
【详解】句意：冰上钓鱼，一项受欢迎的冬季运动，在很多方面与常规钓鱼相似。根据汉语提示“相似的”以及句子结构可知，此处应填形容词“similar”，“be similar t”为固定短语，意为“与……相似”。故填similar。
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。每个问题的答案不超过10个词。
Every day, frm early in the mrning until late in the evening, under the ht sun, the slaves (奴隶) picked cttn and put it in their sacks (麻袋). When finishing, Legree weighed it, and there was whipping (抽打) fr the slaves that didn’t pick enugh cttn. Tm learnt t pick cttn quickly.
One day a new beautiful wman, Cassy, arrived t pick cttn. Tm nticed that she was very fast. He als nticed that an lder slave, Martha, was in pain. She was slw, and her sack was almst empty. Tm went near Martha, and silently put a lt f his cttn int her sack.
“N, dn’t!” said the new wman. “They will punish yu.” Just then Samb arrived.
“What’s happening?” he said and he kicked Martha and whipped Tm acrss his face. The bld was running frm his face. “Wrk faster!” But when he left, Tm quickly gave her sme mre f his cttn. Suddenly, the new wman put much cttn in Tm’s sack.
“Tm is ging t make much truble. He kept putting cttn int Martha’s sack,” Samb tld Legree. “Then we’ll have t teach him a lessn,” said Legree.
Slwly the tired slaves came int the rm fr the weighing f the sacks. First Legree weighed Tm’s sack, and it was enugh. Martha’s sack was next. The weight was enugh, but Legree shuted at her.
“Yu’re s lazy! This is nt enugh! Stay here and wait.” He finished weighing all the ther sacks, and then turned t Tm.
“Cme here,” said Legree. “I want t give yu a better jb than picking cttn, and yu can start tnight: take this wman and whip her—yu knw hw.”
“I’m srry, Master,” said Tm. “I can’t d it.”
Legree whipped Tm acrss his face and then hit him with his hands many times. “There!” he said. “Nw will yu tell me yu can’t d it?”
“Yes, Master,” said Tm, with bld running dwn his face. “I will wrk night and day, but I will never whip anther persn.”
“I bught yu, and yu’re mine, bdy and sul (灵魂),” Legree said, kicking Tm. “My sul isn’t yurs, Master! Yu can’t buy it!”
“We’ll see.” said Legree. “Samb, Quimb, give him a lessn.”
—Taken frm Uncle Tm’s Cabin
56. If a slave didn’t pick enugh cttn, what wuld happen t him/ her?
___________________________________________________________________
57. Why did Cassy put much cttn in Tm’s sck?
___________________________________________________________________
58. What did the underlined wrds “a better jb” in Paragraph 8 refer t?
___________________________________________________________________
59. Hw many times did Tm reply against Legree in this passage?
___________________________________________________________________
60. Accrding t the passage, what was the slaves’ life like?
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】56. He/She wuld be whipped.
57. T help Tm./T help Tm avid punishment.
58. Whipping the wman.
59. Twice. 60. It was hard/difficult.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。选自《汤姆叔叔的小屋》，讲述了Tm因为帮助一名年老的奴隶而遭受奴隶主的毒打。
【56题详解】
根据“When finishing, Legree weighed it, and there was whipping (抽打) fr the slaves that didn’t pick enugh cttn.”可知，奴隶如果摘的棉花不够会被抽打。故填He/She wuld be whipped.
【57题详解】
根据“Tm went near Martha, and silently put a lt f his cttn int her sack. ‘N, dn’t!’ said the new wman. ‘They will punish yu.’”以及“Suddenly, the new wman put much cttn in Tm’s sack.”可知，凯西把很多棉花放进汤姆的麻袋是为了帮助汤姆。故填T help Tm./T help Tm avid punishment.
【58题详解】
根据“‘Cme here,’ said Legree. ‘I want t give yu a better jb than picking cttn, and yu can start tnight: take this wman and whip her—yu knw hw.’”可知，“a better jb”指的是抽打那个女人。故填Whipping the wman.
【59题详解】
根据“‘Yes, Master,’ said Tm, with bld running dwn his face. ‘I will wrk night and day, but I will never whip anther persn.’”以及“My sul isn’t yurs, Master! Yu can’t buy it!”可知，汤姆在文中两次反抗了勒格里。故填Twice.
【60题详解】
根据“Every day, frm early in the mrning until late in the evening, under the ht sun, the slaves (奴隶) picked cttn and put it in their sacks (麻袋). When finishing, Legree weighed it, and there was whipping (抽打) fr the slaves that didn’t pick enugh cttn.”可知，奴隶们的生活很艰苦。故填It was hard/difficult.
七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
The Turtle was nt satisfied with his life. He wanted s much t s___61___ being a turtle.
“I’m tired f swimming abut in the sea and mving arund n the beach. Life is nt i___62___” he thught. “I want t be able t fly in the air like an eagle.”
He spke t the Eagle abut i___63___.
“Yu’re nt built fr flying.” the Eagle tld the Turtle. “Yu dn’t have any wings.”
“Dn’t wrry abut that.” answered the Turtle. “I’ve watched hw the birds d it fr a lng time. I’ve watched carefully hw they fly and d things in the air. I think I really gt it. T___64___ I dn’t have wings. I can make my fur flippers (鳍足) act l___65___ wings f birds in the air, the way f d in the water. Just get me up there, and yu’ll see I can fly as well as any f the birds—prbably even b___66___! Besides. if yu carry me as high as the cluds. I will bring yu lts f nice pearls frm the sea t shw my t___67___.”
The Eagle a___68___ at last, and carried the Turtle up high int the sky.
“Nw then!” cried the Eagle. “Fly!”
But the mment the Turtle was n his wn, he fell frm the sky. He fell like a stne, and he l___69___ n a stne. He hit it with such frce that he brke int little p____70____.
We need t understand urselves better s that we can make wiser decisins.
【答案】61. (s)tp
62. (i)nteresting
63. (i)t 64. (T)hugh
65. (l)ike 66. (b)etter
67. (t)hanks
68. (a)greed
69. (l)anded
70. (p)ieces
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只乌龟想像老鹰一样在空中飞翔，于是请求老鹰带它上天，尽管老鹰提醒它不适合飞行，可它还是坚持，最终老鹰答应了，结果乌龟一离开老鹰就从天空中坠落摔成了碎片。告诉我们要更好地了解自己，才能做出更明智的决定。
【61题详解】
句意：乌龟对自己的生活不满意。他非常想停止做一只乌龟。根据“The Turtle was nt satisfied with his life. He wanted s much a turtle.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指停止做乌龟，stp“停止”，动词；want t d sth“想要做某事”，为固定用法，t后接动词原形。故填(s)tp。
【62题详解】
句意：“我厌倦了在海里游泳和在沙滩上移动。生活并不有趣。”他想。根据“I'm tired f swimming abut in the sea and mving arund n the beach. Life is nt...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指生活无趣，interesting“有趣的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(i)nteresting。
【63题详解】
句意：他和老鹰谈到了这件事。根据“He spke t the Eagle abut...”以及上文提到乌龟想飞的想法可知，此处指谈论这件事，it“它”，代词，指代乌龟想飞这件事。故填(i)t。
【64题详解】
句意：虽然我没有翅膀。根据“dn’t have wings. I can make my fur flippers (鳍足) act...”可知，前后句为转折关系，结合首字母提示，thugh“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填(T)hugh。
【65题详解】
句意：我可以让我四只鳍足在空中像鸟的翅膀一样。根据“I can make my fur flippers (鳍足) f birds in the air”以及首字母提示可知，此处指像鸟的翅膀一样，like“像”，介词。故填(l)ike。
【66题详解】
句意：只要把我带到那里，你就会看到我能和任何一只鸟飞得一样好——可能甚至更好！根据“I can fly as well as any f the birds—prbably even...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指甚至飞得更好，better“更好”，为well的比较级。故填(b)etter。
【67题详解】
句意：此外，如果你把我带到像云一样高的地方，我会从海里给你带来很多漂亮的珍珠来表达我的感谢。根据“I will bring yu lts f nice pearls frm the sea t shw my...”以及首字母提示可知，送珍珠是为了表达感谢，thanks“感谢”，名词。故填(t)hanks。
【68题详解】
句意：老鹰最终同意了，把乌龟带到了高空。根据“and carried the Turtle up high int the sky”以及首字母提示可知，老鹰同意带乌龟上天，agree“同意”，动词；文章讲述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(a)greed。
【69题详解】
句意：他像石头一样坠落，落在一块石头上。根据“He fell like a stne, and a stne.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指落在石头上，land“降落；着陆”，动词；时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(l)anded。
【70题详解】
句意：他撞得太猛，摔成了小碎片。根据“He hit it with such frce that he brke int little...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指摔成碎片，piece“碎片”，为可数名词，空前有little修饰，此处应用复数形式。故填(p)ieces。
八、书面表达 （计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
71. 扬州太美了，相当值得 一游。
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】Yangzhu is s beautiful that it is well wrth visiting/a visit.
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语可知，时态是一般现在时，用“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。Yangzhu作主语，be动词用is，“如此美丽”s beautiful；that后跟从句，从句的主语用it指代Yangzhu，be well wrth a visit“非常值得一游”，也可以用be well wrth visiting的形式表达。故填Yangzhu is s beautiful that it is well wrth visiting/a visit.
72. 看，你的卧室完全一团糟，快收拾好。
_________________________________
【答案】Lk! Yur bedrm is cmpletely in a mess. Please tidy it up.
【解析】
【详解】Lk“看”；Yur bedrm“你的卧室”；cmpletely“完全”；in a mess“一团糟”；tidy up“收拾”。故填Lk! Yur bedrm is cmpletely in a mess. Please tidy it up.
73. 你能告诉我怎样和我的同龄人和睦相处吗？
_________________________________
【答案】Culd yu tell me hw t get alng well with peple f my age?
Culd yu tell me hw I get alng well with peple f my age?
【解析】
【详解】你能告诉我：culd yu tell me；怎样：hw t/hw；和睦相处：get alng well with；我的同龄人：peple f my age。故填Culd yu tell me hw t get alng well with peple f my age?或Culd yu tell me hw I get alng well with peple f my age?
74. 因为油即将耗尽，所以他们将被迫缩短行程。
_________________________________
【答案】The il is running ut/will run ut, s they will be frced t cut the trip shrt./Because the il is running ut/will run ut, they will be frced t cut the trip shrt.
【解析】
【详解】因为：because；油：the il；主语是单数，根据语境，此处现在进行时表将来时或直接用将来时，即用be ding的形式或will+动词原形，be动词用is；耗尽：run ut；所以：s；他们：they；“他们”作主语；从句用一般将来时，will+动词原形；被迫做某事：be frced t d sth.；缩短行程：cut the trip shrt。because和s不能同用，故填The il is running ut/will run ut, s they will be frced t cut the trip shrt./Because the il is running ut/will run ut, they will be frced t cut the trip shrt.
75. 抖音（TikTk）已经承诺采取措施来保护信息安全。
_________________________________
【答案】TikTk has prmised t take actin t prtect the safety f infrmatin.
【解析】
【详解】抖音：TikTk；承诺：prmise t；采取措施：take actin t；保护信息安全：prtect the safety f infrmatin。根据句意可知本句为现在完成时，结构为have/has+dne；TikTk为主语，助动词用has。故填TikTk has prmised t take actin t prtect the safety f infrmatin.
B. 写作（计20分）
76. 近期，我校将面向全体学生举办“用英语讲好中国故事”的爱国主义主题展示活动。假如你是李华，想参加此次活动，请根据以下信息，向负责本次活动的英语老师Mr. Yang写一封100词左右的自荐信，表达你的个人优势以及对参加活动的期待。
要点提示：
1. Say smething abut yurself. (age, class, hbby, qualities…)
2. Why d yu want t take part in the activity? (1. culture cnfidence 2. … 3. …)
3. What d yu hpe t gain frm the activity? (1. … 2. …)
要求：1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2) 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；
3) 词数：100词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
4) 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Mr. Yang,
I'm excited t hear that ur schl will hld the activity “Telling Chinese Stries in English”. I really want t take part in it.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I expect that yu can give me this chance t shw myself and I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】范文
Dear Mr. Yang,
I’m excited t hear that ur schl will hld the activity “Telling Chinese Stries in English”. I really want t take part in it.
It’s my great hnr t intrduce myself. I’m a by frm Class One, Grade Nine. My name is Li Hua and I’m 15 years ld. I’m an utging by. I have many hbbies, especially reading. I have read a lt f classics n Chinese histry, s I’m familiar with Chinese histry and culture.
I want t take part in the activity because it is very meaningful. I can build up my culture cnfidence thrugh the activity. Besides, I will feel prud that the wrld will knw mre abut China with my effrts.
Thrugh this activity, I hpe I can be mre cnfident in myself. Meanwhile, I can imprve my spken English.
I expect that yu can give me this chance t shw myself and I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，介绍自己的信息；
第三步，介绍自己想参加活动的目的和自己希望的收获；
第四步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①a lt f许多
②be familiar with熟悉
③take part in参加
④lk frward t期待
[高分句型]
①I want t take part in the activity because it is very meaningful. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②Thrugh this activity, I hpe I can be mre cnfident in myself. (省略that的宾语从句)
Mary will g t New Yrk by herself.
Mary's 13 asked her t g t New Yrk.
Mary nce went t visit New Yrk at the age f 14 .
Mary will g t New Yrk by 15 the day after tmrrw.
Number f members
Price per member
1
$75
2-4
$70
5-10
$65
Mary will g t New Yrk by herself.
Mary's 13 asked her t g t New Yrk.
Mary nce went t visit New Yrk at the age f 14 .
Mary will g t New Yrk by 15 the day after tmrrw.
Number f members
Price per member
1
$75
2-4
$70
5-10
$65