2025年江苏省扬州市江都区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）（中考模拟）

这是一份2025年江苏省扬州市江都区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）（中考模拟），共35页。试卷主要包含了本试卷共8页，包含选择题两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第76题，共31题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号填写好。
3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. Harbin, ________ city in Heilngjiang Prvince, held ________9th Asian Winter Games in February this year.
A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the
2. — Only fifty-ne bks? There ________ be fifty-three.
— Oh, Mr. Zhang tk tw away yesterday.
A. shuldB. mustC. canD. may
3. —Helen, which app can better help with my prject, chatGPT r DeepSeek?
—________ is fine, because they are quite similar in functin.
A. BthB. NeitherC. EitherD. Nne
4. A walk ________ a lcal fd street in Yangzhu can make yu want t try each dish yu cme acrss.
A. againstB. pastC. thrughD. behind
5. —What a sad stry!
—There were few ________ eyes in the classrm when I finished reading it t my students.
A. wetB. dryC. clD. cld
6. —Jiazi has becme ne f the mst successful directrs fr his film series Nezha.
—His success tells us that t realize a dream ________ actin, r yu wn’t achieve anything.
A. realizesB. reducesC. requiresD. receives
7. —The pht taken in Ge Garden has a great ________ f light, view and feelings.
—That’s why it gt s many likes n the Internet.
A. balanceB. backgrundC. appearanceD. attentin
8. —T tell yu the truth, it is the last time I will ________ this kind f wrk.
—Cme n, Buddy! Dn’t be s serius.
A. take ffB. take nC. take utD. take up
9. — Hw can I cntact him?
— I ________ yu, weren’t yu listening?
A. tellB. am tellingC. will tellD. have tld
10. When I first came t the city, I fund it was ________ the way my friend tld me—beautiful and peaceful.
A. prbablyB. safelyC. prperlyD. exactly
11. — D yu have any plan fr the 3-day hliday?
— The 15th Shanghai Cherry Blssm Festival ________ at Gucun Park. Wuld yu like t g with me?
A. is heldB. hldsC. will be heldD. will hld
12. —Have yu heard f Black Myth (神话): Wukng?
—Sure. It is a new vide game ________ brings the magic f Chinese legends t life.
A. whB. whatC. whichD. /
13. —I still can’t decide ________ frm the library.
—Of curse yu shuld. It’s ne f the best-lved children’s bk.
A. if I shuld brrw Peter PanB. which bk I shuld brrw first
C. when shuld I brrw Peter PanD. hw I can brrw Peter Pan
14. The idim “Kill the gse that lays the glden eggs” tells us ________.
A. hw we can achieve success quickly
B. why it is imprtant t kill the gse
C. what peple shuld d with such a talented gse
D. hw unwise it is t be interested in shrt-term benefits
15. —I’ve read thrugh yur article, Simn. Culd I make sme advice?
—________. I am all ears.
A. G aheadB. With pleasureC. Take it easyD. My pleasure
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I had arrived a few days early t explre Newcastle. But everything ____16____ when I gt a phne call frm my sn-in-law, telling me my daughter was giving birth t a baby. Heart racing, I packed my suitcases ____17____ and called a taxi.
“This is a life-r-death emergency,” I tld Lee, the ____18____. After getting used t his lcal accent (口音), I realized I culdn’t have hped fr a ____19____ cmpanin (同伴) fr this ride.
Lee’s eyes shne with a great sense f humr ____20____ it seemed that he lived a pr life. It turned ut that we were bth prud ____21____ f hard-wrking daughters, yet we came frm ____22____ wrlds. My family had enjyed generatins f privilege (优待), ____23____ Lee’ s daughter was the first in his family t attend university.
Our ____24____ ended suddenly as we entered rush hur traffic. Cars were lined up as _____25_____ as we culd see, and I was very scared abut my daughter’s cnditin. But Lee surprised me by pulling ver t the rad shulder t get past the _____26_____. like smething James Bnd wuld d. Just as this prblem was slved, anther _____27_____. My sn-in-law sent a text message t me, saying that my suitcases wuldn’t fit in the hspital rm, s he _____28_____ giving me their huse key at the hspital entrance. Lee then skillfully drve thrugh the city t the right huse. Thugh the weather was bad, he _____29_____ the tricky lck and made sure we reached the hspital.
Many mnths have passed since that day. I ften think back n Lee’s _____30_____. His business card remains in my wallet - a different charm and a reminder that smetimes makes me believe, in ur darkest hurs, a stranger’s kindness appears when we least expect it.
16. A. changedB. develpedC. cntinuedD. discussed
17. A. in a hurryB. ut f cntrlC. in dangerD. ut f breath
18. A. dctrB. driverC. plicemanD. teacher
19. A. wrseB. wrstC. betterD. best
20. A. becauseB. althughC. sinceD. if
21. A. snsB. brthersC. sistersD. parents
22. A. differentB. sameC. similarD. familiar
23. A. rB. andC. butD. s
24. A. actinB. meetingC. speechD. cnversatin
25. A. fastB. farC. slwlyD. near
26. A. radB. cityC. trafficD. weather
27. A. brughtB. tkC. cameD. went
28. A. mindedB. suggestedC. keptD. practised
29 A. managedB. lstC. sentD. received
30. A. abilityB. adviceC. businessD. kindness
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Spring is here! The warmer weather and beautiful flwers make peple feel happy, but als result in missing their lved nes. Let’s see hw Chinese pet Li Bai (701-762) and the British pet Thmas Nashe (1567-1601) talk abut spring!
31. Which f the wrds is mst suitable t fill in the blanket?
A. Windw.B. Ft.C. Dream.D. Heart.
32. Why did Thmas Nashe write “cuck, jug-jug, pu-we, t-witta-w” in the pem?
A T shw the pride f the pleasant king.
B. T shw that the maids are dancing excitedly.
C. T shw the beauty f flwers.
D. T shw that birds are singing happily.
33. We can prbably read the passage in the ________ part f a magazine.
A. NatureB. CultureC. EducatinD. Entertainment
B
Which wrks better in fighting against bad feelings, listening t music r ding sprts? In fact, simply listening t music r ding sprts can cheer us up, but mixing them tgether gives better results. In a study, a grup f German scientists tested sme patients under three cnditins: a grup dancing with music, a grup just listening t music, and a grup riding bikes withut music. The results shwed that the first grup were the least stressed.
Nwadays a lt f peple take up dancing as a hbby in their free time. And dancing has been cnsidered ne f the best exercises t drive away bad feelings in recent years.
Dancing, which includes mving the bdy t different kinds f music, helps ur bdies prduce much endrphin, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy.
Dancing can bring peple tgether, t. Tang, Latin r ther scial dancing require us t mve with thers, which can imprve ur sense f scial cmmunicatin, accrding t IBSA, a Swiss scientific fundatin.
Dancing als helps peple let g f bad feelings. Studies have fund that stress ften has t d with sadness abut the past r wrries abut the future. Hwever, dancing helps yu fcus n the present, cnnect with yur bdy, and free yur mind fr a while, as reprted by Psych Central, a mental health news website.
Lauren Helper, a scial wrker in Virginia, US, pinted ut that if peple enjy music f any kind, dancing can be a helpful way t reduce stress. She als said that dancing can take any frm, whether it’s mving arund the huse t a sng r ging ut dancing with friends. “The imprtant part f mvement is that it is fun,” she tld Psych Central.
34. What’s the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T lead in the tpic.B. T cmpare listening t music with ding sprts.
C. T explain a result.D. T share a test under three different cnditins.
35. This article mentins ________ advantages f dancing.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
36. What is the structure f the article?
A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥B. ①/②③/④/⑤⑥
C. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥D. ①②/③④/⑤/⑥
37. What can we learn frm this article?
A. Endrphin is a chemical that makes us feel stressed.
B. Lauren Helper prefers t g ut dancing with friends.
C. Dancing reminds yu f the past and future frm time t time.
D. Tang and Latin can imprve ur sense f scial cmmunicatin.
C
I have heard f many wars which have started fr the funniest reasns, but can yu imagine tw cuntries fighting because f biled eggs?
Lilliputians thught Bleuscu was preparing a new attack very sn and they had mre ships than we had here n Lilliput. I was wrried, t. I was als srry fr the emperr and his peple because they always treated me well. S I decided t g t the emperr and ffer him my services.
“T thank yu fr yur kindness, Emperr, I am ready t put my life in danger t prtect Lilliput and all the Lilliputians. I will fight the Blefuscans fr yu!”
The emperr thanked me fr my ffer and understd that with my ‘great’ help, Lilliput had a gd chance f winning the war. S we immediately began t prepare a plan f actin.
The island f Blefuscu is separated frm Lilliput by a narrw channel f water. I planned t swim acrss and catch the Blefuscan fleet befre they attacked Lilliput. I knew that the Blefuscans did nt knw anything abut me. S I had the great advantage f surprise. When they saw me cming acrss the water fr the first time, yu can imagine their fear.
I swam acrss the channel with sme rpes. When the enemy saw the Man Muntain they all screamed and jumped ff their ships int the sea. And s as planned, I caught the Blefuscan fleet f ships. I tied their ships t my rpes and pulled the ships back t Lilliput.
I arrived back n Lilliput pulling the enemy’s ships behind me. My plan was a success! I immediately became a natinal her and the emperr gave me the highest hnur in the cuntry:I became a ‘nardac’(which in the Lilliputian language means a very imprtant persn).
——taken frm Gulliver’s Travels
38. We can learn frm the first three paragraphs that ________.
A. Gulliver didn’t think it wrth starting a war fr biled eggs
B. the Emperr rdered Gulliver t fight fr Lilliputians
C. Gulliver was cnfident that he culd win the war
D. Lilliputians had fewer peple t fight in the war
39. The “surprise” fr Blefuscans was ________.
A. A natinal herB. an unexpected attack
C. A tall muntainD. a strng ship
40. Which f the fllwing shws the crrect rder f what happened?
a. Gulliver returned with the enemy’s ships behind him
b. the Blefuscans jumped ff their ships in fear
c. the Emperr met Gulliver and listened t his plan
d. Gulliver swam acrss the channel
e. Gulliver heard f the war
A. e-b-a-c-dB. e-c-a-d-bC. e-c-d-b-aD. e-c-b-d-a
41. Which is the best title fr the stry?
A. A surprise fr the emperr.B. A fleet f ships frm Lilliput.
C. A war fr biled eggs.D. An enemy against Lilliput.
D
Mre and mre students are interested in imprtant things happening arund. The fllwing are pinins n ht tpics frm tw middle schl students.
He Liyan,15, at Yangzhu, Jiangsu
In recent years, mre and mre peple have enjyed ging t Yangzhu. Many have learned abut the special tastes and cking skills f Huaiyang cuisine. Hwever, few peple knw abut Yangzhu’s rich culture, such as its histry f salt merchants. Right nw, what peple say abut Yangzhu culture is ften t fundamental. Fr example, when talking abut canal transprtatin, many nly say that it was used fr trade but d nt mentin Yangzhu’s dck (码头) culture, which is even mre interesting and imprtant, I think.
S, I suggest creating a “Yangzhu cultural explratin” event n scial media. Mre peple can share their stries. Als, we can invite experts t give lessns s that students can learn abut Yangzhu’s histry and traditins.
Chen Wuyue,17, at Hangzhu, Zhejiang
I wuld like t suggest using AI technlgy t ________ in high schls.
Many students, including me, have prblems with having t much hmewrk, which can lead t stress, less sleep and less interest in learning. Als, traditinal “ne-size-fits-all” hmewrk des nt meet persnal needs. By lking at students’ strengths and weaknesses thrugh AI, schls culd hand ut different tasks t different students. Fr example, an AI app culd fllw students’ study habits and suggest practice questins. AI culd als be used t check stress levels by lking at students’ typing speed r screen time. It culd then remind teachers t prvide help in time. With AI, hmewrk will becme a tl fr imprvement nt a burden (负担).
42. The underlined wrd “fundamental” prbably means ________.
A. imprtantB. basicC. interestingD. bring
43. Which f the fllwing may He Liyan be mst interested in?
A. A day’s tur t Wang’s Garden—hme f a salt merchant.
B. A taste f Yangzhu fried rice—a famus kind f fd.
C. A visit t Glden Eagle—a shpping center.
D. A trip t Zhuyuwan—a wnderful z.
44. Which phrase can g int the blank t shw Chen Wuyue’s wish?
A. Prvide better cmmunicatin.B. Check students’ stress levels.
C. Design persnal hmewrk.D. Imprve sleeping prblems.
45. What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T fllw ht pinins abut students.
B. T intrduce tpics students care abut.
C. T ask fr mre advice n students’ lives.
D. T recmmend new technlgy t students.
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46. Fr disabled peple, self-driving cars can help them get arund _________. (毫不费力地)
47. The China Orchestra Festival will pen n _________ 4th with a perfrmance by Wiener Symphniker. (四月)
48. The bk he likes _________ hw the family went thrugh a hard time. (描述)
49. Facing challenges, what we can d is t develp _________, learn mre, embrace AI and new technlgies. (我们)
50. Accrding t the weather frecast, the temperatures will cntinue ____ next week.(上升)
51. The film Sul mainly tells a _________ strange experience in an amazing place. (music)
52. Yu shuld lk up the wrd in the dictinary when yu are _________ f its meaning. (sure)
53. Sme exciting _________ came int me when I was walking thrugh the park. (think)
54. Smiles and a helping hand can always make peple _________ than a language can. (clse)
55 The stry prved that the lve and help frm kind peple will never be _________. (frget)
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（每个回答不超过8个词）
“Are yu unhappy n the Nautilus?” I asked Ned
“I am very pleased that I have travelled under the water. Hwever, it has t finish.”
“It will end ne day,” I said. “I’m sure that Captain Nem will let us g when he is ready.”
“He will prbably kill us when he is ready,” replied Ned.
“We have n reasn t be afraid. I am sure that we will be able t leave r get away sme time in the future.”
“We shuld take the chance nw,” said Ned. In the end, I had t agree. I warned him that if we tried t get away and failed, the captain wuld never frgive us. We wuld never have anther chance. “Tell me when yu are ready,” I tld him. Hwever, the Nautilus dived int deep waters, and there was n chance t escape.
A day r tw later, it came clser t the surface again.
We were clse t Crete. I was lking at the fish thrugh the windws with Captain Nem when suddenly I saw a man swimming under the water. He swam t the windw, and Captain Nem made a sign t him. He swam away, and I did nt see him again.
“That was Nichlas,” said the captain. “He lives n an island but spends mre time in the water than n land.”
“D yu knw him?” I asked.
“Why nt, Dr. Arnnax?”
Nem pened a cupbard and I saw that it was full f gld bars. He filled a large bx with them, clsed it, and wrte an address n it. Fur men carried the bx ut f the rm. I went back t my rm.
Sn, I realized that the Nautilus was back n the surface, and I heard the dinghy (a small bat) leave. Tw hurs later, it returned. “________” I wndered.
56. What did Ned want t d in the beginning?
__________________________________________________
57. Hw did “I” see the wrld under the sea?
__________________________________________________
58. Why did Nichlas swim away when “I” saw him?
__________________________________________________
59. Where did Nichlas live?
__________________________________________________
60. What d yu think “I” prbably wndered in the end?
___________________________________________________
六、缺词填空（共10空：每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Many users frm the US jined Xiahngshu in January, and Chinese users jkingly asked them t pay a “cat tax (猫税)” by s____61____ a pht f their cats. In return, Chinese users wuld send the pictures f t____62____.
After lking at hundreds f cat phts, peple nticed smething interesting: The cats psted by Chinese users were r____63____ than thse shared by American users. But why?
One key reasn is the living e____64____. In China, many families live in tall flats. T keep their cats s____65____, wners usually keep them indrs. Hwever, many American hmes have larger living spaces fr cats t climb and play.
Cultural d____66____ als play an imprtant rle. In Chinese culture, rundness means unity and perfectin, w____67____ Americans value an adventurus spirit. S their cats are e____68____ t run arund and stay active.
Family influence is anther reasn. “My parents always shw their lve by making delicius fd fr me, s I t____69____ my cat the same way,” explained a Chinese user frm Heilngjiang.
Cats frm China and the US may be different in bdy s____70____. But, as lng as they are healthy, that’s what matters mst.
七、书面表达（计30分）
A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
71. 我爸爸在扬州出差已经三周了。
____________________________________________________
72. 花太多时间在看短视频上是不对的。
____________________________________________________
73. 你能告诉我什么时候开展课外活动吗？
____________________________________________________
74. 工程师们被要求在工作时要避免犯错。
____________________________________________________
75. 我们要学会独立生活，而不是依靠父母。
____________________________________________________
B.写作（计20分）
76. 青春年少，向阳而生。学校英语俱乐部将举办“快乐青少年”的评选活动，请根据以下提示，以“Be a Happy Student”为题写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
要求：
1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
3.词数在100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）：
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语试题
说明：
1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第76题，共31题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号填写好。
3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. Harbin, ________ city in Heilngjiang Prvince, held ________9th Asian Winter Games in February this year.
A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：哈尔滨市是黑龙江省的一个城市，今年2月举办了第九届亚洲冬季运动会。
考查冠词辨析。第一空需要不定冠词表示泛指，city是辅音音素开头，a符合句意；第二空序数词前需要定冠词the，故选B。
2. — Only fifty-ne bks? There ________ be fifty-three.
— Oh, Mr. Zhang tk tw away yesterday.
A. shuldB. mustC. canD. may
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——只有51本书？应该有53个。——哦，张先生昨天拿走了两个。
考查情态动词。shuld应该；must一定；can能；may可能。根据“Only fifty-ne bks? There …be fifty-three. Oh, Mr. Zhang tk tw away yesterday.”可推知这里是说“应该有53个”，表示本来应该有的数量，故选A。
3. —Helen, which app can better help with my prject, chatGPT r DeepSeek?
—________ is fine, because they are quite similar in functin.
A. BthB. NeitherC. EitherD. Nne
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——海伦，哪个应用程序能更好地帮助我完成项目，ChatGPT还是DeepSeek？ ——任何一个都可以，因为它们在功能上非常相似。
考查不定代词。Bth两者都，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式；Neither两者都不；Either两者中的任何一个，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式；Nne三者或三者以上都不。根据“ChatGPT r DeepSeek”可知，此处是指两个应用程序，排除D；再根据“because they are quite similar in functin”可知，它们在功能上非常相似，所以此处是指两个应用程序都可以，而不是都不行，排除B；再根据“is”可知，此处是指两个应用程序中的任何一个都可以，应用“either”，排除A。故选C。
4. A walk ________ a lcal fd street in Yangzhu can make yu want t try each dish yu cme acrss.
A againstB. pastC. thrughD. behind
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在扬州的一条本地美食街上走一走，会让你想尝遍遇到的每一道菜。
考查介词辨析。against反对；past通过；thrugh通过，从内部通过；behind在……后面。根据“A lcal fd street in Yangzhu”可知，本句强调在街道中行走并经历沿途事物，需介词thrugh。故选C。
5. —What a sad stry!
—There were few ________ eyes in the classrm when I finished reading it t my students.
A. wetB. dryC. clD. cld
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——多么悲伤的故事啊！——当我读完这篇故事给学生们听时，教室里几乎没有干的眼睛。
考查形容词辨析。wet湿的；dry干的；cl酷的、冷静的；cld寒冷的。根据“What a sad stry!”可知，这里表达的是“大家都被感动得流泪了”，所以“没有干的眼睛”表示“大家都哭了”，dry eyes表示“干眼睛”，few dry eyes表示“几乎没人没哭”，符合语境。故选B。
6. —Jiazi has becme ne f the mst successful directrs fr his film series Nezha.
—His success tells us that t realize a dream ________ actin, r yu wn’t achieve anything.
A. realizesB. reducesC. requiresD. receives
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——饺子因执导系列电影《哪吒》而成为最成功的导演之一。 ——他的成功告诉我们，实现梦想需要行动，否则你将一事无成。
考查动词辨析。realizes意识到；reduces减少；requires需要；receives接收。根据“actin.”可知，实现梦想需要行动，故选C。
7. —The pht taken in Ge Garden has a great ________ f light, view and feelings.
—That’s why it gt s many likes n the Internet.
A. balanceB. backgrundC. appearanceD. attentin
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这张在个园拍摄的照片在光线、景色和情感上达到了很好的平衡。——这就是它在网上获得这么多点赞的原因。
考查名词辨析。balance平衡；backgrund背景；appearance外貌；attentin注意。根据“light, view and feelings”可知，照片在光线、视角和情感三方面协调得当，强调“平衡性”。故选A。
8. —T tell yu the truth, it is the last time I will ________ this kind f wrk.
—Cme n, Buddy! Dn’t be s serius.
A. take ffB. take nC. take utD. take up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——说实话，这将是我最后一次承担这类工作了。——别这样，伙计！别这么认真。
考查动词短语辨析。take ff起飞；take n承担；take ut取出；take up开始从事。根据“this kind f wrk”可知，此处表示“承担工作”，用take n符合语境。故选B。
9. — Hw can I cntact him?
— I ________ yu, weren’t yu listening?
A. tellB. am tellingC. will tellD. have tld
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我怎么联系他？——我告诉过你了，你没听吗？
考查动词时态。tell动词原形；am telling现在进行时；will tell一般将来时；have tld现在完成时。根据“weren’t yu listening?”可知，“告诉你”这个动作已经完成，用现在完成时。故选D。
10. When I first came t the city, I fund it was ________ the way my friend tld me—beautiful and peaceful.
A. prbablyB. safelyC. prperlyD. exactly
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我第一次来到这座城市时，我发现它正如我的朋友告诉我的那样美丽而和平。
考查副词辨析。prbably可能地；safely安全地；prprely恰当的；exactly完全的、确切地。根据“…the way my friend tld me”可知，此处表示“城市完全如朋友所说的那样”，用exactly符合语境，故选D。
11. — D yu have any plan fr the 3-day hliday?
— The 15th Shanghai Cherry Blssm Festival ________ at Gucun Park. Wuld yu like t g with me?
A. is heldB. hldsC. will be heldD. will hld
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—— 你三天假期有什么计划吗？ —— 第十五届上海樱花节将在顾村公园举行。你愿意和我一起去吗？
考查时态和被动语态。根据“The 15th Shanghai Cherry Blssm Festival”可知，主语是活动，和举行之间是被动关系，且是一般将来时。故选C。
12. —Have yu heard f Black Myth (神话): Wukng?
—Sure. It is a new vide game ________ brings the magic f Chinese legends t life.
A. whB. whatC. whichD. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你听说过《黑神话：悟空》吗？——当然听说了。这是一款将中国神话的魅力呈现出来的新电子游戏。
考查定语从句关系词用法。wh谁；what什么；which哪一个；/省略。先行词是“a new vide game”，指物，引导定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which；wh指人，what不能引导定语从句，/（省略）也不符合从句结构。故选C。
13. —I still can’t decide ________ frm the library.
—Of curse yu shuld. It’s ne f the best-lved children’s bk.
A. if I shuld brrw Peter PanB. which bk I shuld brrw first
C. when shuld I brrw Peter PanD. hw I can brrw Peter Pan
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我还是决定不了是否我应该去借《彼得·潘》这本书。——你当然应该（借）。它是最受喜爱的儿童读物之一。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”，排除C选项；答语为“Of curse yu shuld”，强调你当然应该（借），此空应该为“是否该借这本书”。故选A。
14. The idim “Kill the gse that lays the glden eggs” tells us ________.
A. hw we can achieve success quickly
B. why it is imprtant t kill the gse
C. what peple shuld d with such a talented gse
D. hw unwise it is t be interested in shrt-term benefits
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：成语“杀鸡取卵”告诉我们专注于短期利益是多么不明智。
考查常识和习语。hw we can achieve success quickly我们如何快速取得成功；why it is imprtant t kill the gse为什么杀死这只鹅重要；what peple shuld d with such a talented gse人们应该如何处理这样一只有才华的鹅；hw unwise it is t be interested in shrt-term benefits专注于短期利益是多么不明智。成语“杀鸡取卵”的意思是为了要得到鸡蛋，不惜把鸡杀了，告诉我们不要贪图眼前的好处而不顾长远利益。故选D。
15. —I’ve read thrugh yur article, Simn. Culd I make sme advice?
—________. I am all ears.
A. G aheadB. With pleasureC. Take it easyD. My pleasure
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——西蒙，我已经通读了你的文章。我能提些建议吗？ ——请说吧。我洗耳恭听。
考查情景交际。G ahead请说吧，继续；With pleasure乐意效劳；Take it easy别紧张，放松点；My pleasure不用谢，乐意帮忙。根据“I am all ears.”可知，洗耳恭听，所以此处应用“G ahead”鼓励对方提出建议。故选A。
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I had arrived a few days early t explre Newcastle. But everything ____16____ when I gt a phne call frm my sn-in-law, telling me my daughter was giving birth t a baby. Heart racing, I packed my suitcases ____17____ and called a taxi.
“This is a life-r-death emergency,” I tld Lee, the ____18____. After getting used t his lcal accent (口音), I realized I culdn’t have hped fr a ____19____ cmpanin (同伴) fr this ride.
Lee’s eyes shne with a great sense f humr ____20____ it seemed that he lived a pr life. It turned ut that we were bth prud ____21____ f hard-wrking daughters, yet we came frm ____22____ wrlds. My family had enjyed generatins f privilege (优待), ____23____ Lee’ s daughter was the first in his family t attend university.
Our ____24____ ended suddenly as we entered rush hur traffic. Cars were lined up as _____25_____ as we culd see, and I was very scared abut my daughter’s cnditin. But Lee surprised me by pulling ver t the rad shulder t get past the _____26_____. like smething James Bnd wuld d. Just as this prblem was slved, anther _____27_____. My sn-in-law sent a text message t me, saying that my suitcases wuldn’t fit in the hspital rm, s he _____28_____ giving me their huse key at the hspital entrance. Lee then skillfully drve thrugh the city t the right huse. Thugh the weather was bad, he _____29_____ the tricky lck and made sure we reached the hspital.
Many mnths have passed since that day. I ften think back n Lee’s _____30_____. His business card remains in my wallet - a different charm and a reminder that smetimes makes me believe, in ur darkest hurs, a stranger’s kindness appears when we least expect it.
16. A. changedB. develpedC. cntinuedD. discussed
17. A. in a hurryB. ut f cntrlC. in dangerD. ut f breath
18. A. dctrB. driverC. plicemanD. teacher
19. A. wrseB. wrstC. betterD. best
20. A. becauseB. althughC. sinceD. if
21. A. snsB. brthersC. sistersD. parents
22. A. differentB. sameC. similarD. familiar
23. A. rB. andC. butD. s
24. A. actinB. meetingC. speechD. cnversatin
25. A. fastB. farC. slwlyD. near
26. A. radB. cityC. trafficD. weather
27. A. brughtB. tkC. cameD. went
28. A. mindedB. suggestedC. keptD. practised
29. A. managedB. lstC. sentD. received
30. A. abilityB. adviceC. businessD. kindness
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲在得知女儿即将分娩的消息后，紧急赶往医院途中与出租车司机李相遇的故事。
【16题详解】
句意：但当我接到女婿的电话时，一切都改变了。
changed改变；develped发展；cntinued继续；discussed讨论。根据“But everything…when I gt a phne call frm my sn-in-law, telling me my daughter was giving birth t a baby.”可知，此处指情况突变，changed“改变”符合语境。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：我匆忙打包行李并叫了出租车。
in a hurry匆忙地；ut f cntrl失控；in danger危险中；ut f breath上气不接下气。根据“Heart racing”可知，此处强调动作的紧迫性，副词短语in a hurry“匆忙地”符合语境。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：我把情况告诉了司机李。
dctr医生；driver司机；pliceman警察；teacher教师。根据“Lee skillfully drve thrugh the city”可知，Lee的身份是出租车司机。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：我意识到这次旅程中不可能有比他更好的同伴了。
wrse更差；wrst最差；better更好；best最好。根据“After getting used t his lcal accent (口音), I realized I culdn’t have hped fr a…cmpanin fr this ride.”可知，此处表示没有比这更好的同伴了，需用比较级better“更好的”。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：尽管李的生活看似贫困，但他的眼睛闪烁着幽默感。
because因为；althugh尽管；since自从；if如果。根据“Lee’s eyes shne with a great sense f humr…it seemed that he lived a pr life.”可知，前后句为让步关系，应用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：我们都是勤奋女儿的骄傲父母，但我们来自不同的世界。
sns儿子；brthers兄弟；sisters姐妹；parents父母。根据后文“My family... Lee’s daughter”可知，两人都是女儿的父亲，故用复数名词parents“父母”。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：我们都是勤奋女儿的骄傲父母，但我们来自不同的世界。
different不同的；same相同的；similar相似的；familiar熟悉的。根据“My family had privilege... Lee’s daughter was first t university”可知，两人背景差异显著，different“不同的”符合语境。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：我的家庭享有特权，但李的女儿是他家第一个上大学的人。
r或者；and和；but但是；s因此。根据“My family had enjyed generatins f privilege…Lee’ s daughter was the first in his family t attend university.”可知，前后句为转折关系，but“但是”表转折。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：我们的对话因进入交通高峰期而突然中断。
actin行动；meeting会议；speech演讲；cnversatin对话。根据“Our…ended suddenly as we entered rush hur traffic.”可知，根据前文两人交流的内容可知，此处指对话被打断，cnversatin“对话”符合语境。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：车辆排成的队伍一眼望不到头。
fast快地；far远地；slwly缓慢地；near附近。根据“as... as we culd see”可知，此处强调视线范围内车流延伸之远，副词far“远地”符合语境。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：李把车停到路边以绕过交通拥堵。
rad道路；city城市；traffic交通；weather天气。根据“rush hur traffic”可知，此处指绕过交通堵塞，traffic“交通”符合语境。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：刚解决这个问题，另一个问题又出现了。
brught带来；tk带走；came出现；went离开根据“My sn-in-law sent a text message”可知，新问题出现，came“出现”符合语境。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：他建议我在医院入口处拿钥匙。
minded介意；suggested建议；kept保持；practised练习。根据“giving me their huse key”可知，女婿建议作者取钥匙，suggested“建议”符合语境。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：尽管天气糟糕，他还是成功打开了复杂的锁。
managed设法完成；lst丢失；sent发送；received收到。根据“made sure we reached the hspital”可知，司机成功开锁， managed“设法完成”符合语境。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：我常回想起李的善良。
ability能力；advice建议；business生意；kindness善良。根据“a stranger’s kindness”可知，作者感激司机的善良，kindness“善良”符合语境。故选D。
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Spring is here! The warmer weather and beautiful flwers make peple feel happy, but als result in missing their lved nes. Let’s see hw Chinese pet Li Bai (701-762) and the British pet Thmas Nashe (1567-1601) talk abut spring!
31. Which f the wrds is mst suitable t fill in the blanket?
A. Windw.B. Ft.C. Dream.D. Heart.
32. Why did Thmas Nashe write “cuck, jug-jug, pu-we, t-witta-w” in the pem?
A. T shw the pride f the pleasant king.
B. T shw that the maids are dancing excitedly.
C. T shw the beauty f flwers.
D. T shw that birds are singing happily.
33. We can prbably read the passage in the ________ part f a magazine.
A. NatureB. CultureC. EducatinD. Entertainment
【答案】31. D 32. D 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了两首描写春天的诗歌。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“green silk thread”；“bend their head.”；“unseen”和“screen”可知，thread和head押韵；unseen和screen押韵，因此此处需要一个单词与part押韵，故选D。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“cuck, jug-jug, pu-we, t-witta-w”可知，这首诗歌使用了鸟的拟声词，展示了鸟儿快乐歌唱，故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章对比了李白和托马斯·纳什的诗歌，探讨不同文化对春天的表达方式。故选B。
B
Which wrks better in fighting against bad feelings, listening t music r ding sprts? In fact, simply listening t music r ding sprts can cheer us up, but mixing them tgether gives better results. In a study, a grup f German scientists tested sme patients under three cnditins: a grup dancing with music, a grup just listening t music, and a grup riding bikes withut music. The results shwed that the first grup were the least stressed.
Nwadays a lt f peple take up dancing as a hbby in their free time. And dancing has been cnsidered ne f the best exercises t drive away bad feelings in recent years.
Dancing, which includes mving the bdy t different kinds f music, helps ur bdies prduce much endrphin, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy.
Dancing can bring peple tgether, t. Tang, Latin r ther scial dancing require us t mve with thers, which can imprve ur sense f scial cmmunicatin, accrding t IBSA, a Swiss scientific fundatin.
Dancing als helps peple let g f bad feelings. Studies have fund that stress ften has t d with sadness abut the past r wrries abut the future. Hwever, dancing helps yu fcus n the present, cnnect with yur bdy, and free yur mind fr a while, as reprted by Psych Central, a mental health news website.
Lauren Helper, a scial wrker in Virginia, US, pinted ut that if peple enjy music f any kind, dancing can be a helpful way t reduce stress. She als said that dancing can take any frm, whether it’s mving arund the huse t a sng r ging ut dancing with friends. “The imprtant part f mvement is that it is fun,” she tld Psych Central.
34. What’s the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T lead in the tpic.B. T cmpare listening t music with ding sprts.
C. T explain a result.D. T share a test under three different cnditins.
35. This article mentins ________ advantages f dancing.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
36. What is the structure f the article?
A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥B. ①/②③/④/⑤⑥
C. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥D. ①②/③④/⑤/⑥
37. What can we learn frm this article?
A. Endrphin is a chemical that makes us feel stressed.
B. Lauren Helper prefers t g ut dancing with friends.
C. Dancing reminds yu f the past and future frm time t time.
D. Tang and Latin can imprve ur sense f scial cmmunicatin.
【答案】34. A 35. B 36. C 37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文探讨了在对抗负面情绪方面，听音乐和做运动哪种方式更有效，研究发现将两者结合（如跟着音乐跳舞）效果更佳，并阐述了跳舞在缓解压力、改善社交、帮助摆脱负面情绪等方面的优势。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Which wrks better in fighting against bad feelings, listening t music r ding sprts? In fact...” 可知，第一段通过提出问题引出关于结合音乐与运动（跳舞）对抗负面情绪的话题。故选A。
35题详解】
细节理解题。文章提到跳舞的优势有：帮助身体产生内啡肽让人放松快乐；能把人们聚集在一起，提升社交意识；帮助人们摆脱负面情绪。共三个优势。故选B。
【36题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段引出在对抗负面情绪上音乐和运动结合（跳舞）效果更好的话题；第二段进一步阐述跳舞相关内容；第三、四、五段分别从跳舞能促使身体产生内啡肽让人放松快乐、能提升社交意识、能帮助人们摆脱负面情绪这几个方面，具体论述跳舞的好处；第六段借美国弗吉尼亚州社会工作者 Lauren Helper 的观点，强调跳舞是减轻压力的有效方式，是对跳舞好处的补充说明。整体结构是①/②/③④⑤/⑥。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tang, Latin r ther scial dancing require us t mve with thers, which can imprve ur sense f scial cmmunicatin”可知，探戈和拉丁能提升我们的社交意识，故选D。
C
I have heard f many wars which have started fr the funniest reasns, but can yu imagine tw cuntries fighting because f biled eggs?
Lilliputians thught Bleuscu was preparing a new attack very sn and they had mre ships than we had here n Lilliput. I was wrried, t. I was als srry fr the emperr and his peple because they always treated me well. S I decided t g t the emperr and ffer him my services.
“T thank yu fr yur kindness, Emperr, I am ready t put my life in danger t prtect Lilliput and all the Lilliputians. I will fight the Blefuscans fr yu!”
The emperr thanked me fr my ffer and understd that with my ‘great’ help, Lilliput had a gd chance f winning the war. S we immediately began t prepare a plan f actin.
The island f Blefuscu is separated frm Lilliput by a narrw channel f water. I planned t swim acrss and catch the Blefuscan fleet befre they attacked Lilliput. I knew that the Blefuscans did nt knw anything abut me. S I had the great advantage f surprise. When they saw me cming acrss the water fr the first time, yu can imagine their fear.
I swam acrss the channel with sme rpes. When the enemy saw the Man Muntain they all screamed and jumped ff their ships int the sea. And s as planned, I caught the Blefuscan fleet f ships. I tied their ships t my rpes and pulled the ships back t Lilliput.
I arrived back n Lilliput pulling the enemy’s ships behind me. My plan was a success! I immediately became a natinal her and the emperr gave me the highest hnur in the cuntry:I became a ‘nardac’(which in the Lilliputian language means a very imprtant persn).
——taken frm Gulliver’s Travels
38. We can learn frm the first three paragraphs that ________.
A. Gulliver didn’t think it wrth starting a war fr biled eggs
B. the Emperr rdered Gulliver t fight fr Lilliputians
C. Gulliver was cnfident that he culd win the war
D. Lilliputians had fewer peple t fight in the war
39. The “surprise” fr Blefuscans was ________.
A. A natinal herB. an unexpected attack
C. A tall muntainD. a strng ship
40. Which f the fllwing shws the crrect rder f what happened?
a. Gulliver returned with the enemy’s ships behind him
b. the Blefuscans jumped ff their ships in fear
c. the Emperr met Gulliver and listened t his plan
d. Gulliver swam acrss the channel
e. Gulliver heard f the war
A. e-b-a-c-dB. e-c-a-d-bC. e-c-d-b-aD. e-c-b-d-a
41. Which is the best title fr the stry?
A. A surprise fr the emperr.B. A fleet f ships frm Lilliput.
C. A war fr biled eggs.D. An enemy against Lilliput.
【答案】38. A 39. B 40. C 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了格利佛帮助小人国皇帝对不来夫斯古发动战争的故事。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have heard f many wars which have started fr the funniest reasns, but can yu imagine tw cuntries fighting because f biled eggs?”可知，我听说过许多因为最有趣的原因而爆发的战争，但你能想象两个国家因为煮鸡蛋而开战吗？说明格列佛觉得因为煮鸡蛋而发生战争，是不值得的，故选A。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“I knew that the Blefuscans did nt knw anything abut me. S I had the great advantage f surprise.”可知，Blefuscans不知道格列佛的存在，格列佛突然出现让敌人措手不及，此处的surprise指意外的攻击，故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have heard f many wars which have started fr the funniest reasns, but can yu imagine tw cuntries fighting because f biled eggs?”；“The emperr thanked me fr my ffer and understd that with my ‘great’ help, Lilliput had a gd chance f winning the war. S we immediately began t prepare a plan f actin.”；“I swam acrss the channel with sme rpes.”；“When the enemy saw the Man Muntain they all screamed and jumped ff their ships int the sea.”和“I arrived back n Lilliput pulling the enemy’s ships behind me.”可知，正确顺序为：e（听闻战争）→c（面见皇帝制定计划）→d（游过海峡）→b（敌人跳船）→a（带回敌舰）。选项C（e-c-d-b-a）符合原文描述。故选C。
【41题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“but can yu imagine tw cuntries fighting because f biled eggs?”可知，故事强调战争因煮鸡蛋的荒谬理由爆发，故选C。
D
Mre and mre students are interested in imprtant things happening arund. The fllwing are pinins n ht tpics frm tw middle schl students.
He Liyan,15, at Yangzhu, Jiangsu
In recent years, mre and mre peple have enjyed ging t Yangzhu. Many have learned abut the special tastes and cking skills f Huaiyang cuisine. Hwever, few peple knw abut Yangzhu’s rich culture, such as its histry f salt merchants. Right nw, what peple say abut Yangzhu culture is ften t fundamental. Fr example, when talking abut canal transprtatin, many nly say that it was used fr trade but d nt mentin Yangzhu’s dck (码头) culture, which is even mre interesting and imprtant, I think.
S, I suggest creating a “Yangzhu cultural explratin” event n scial media. Mre peple can share their stries. Als, we can invite experts t give lessns s that students can learn abut Yangzhu’s histry and traditins.
Chen Wuyue,17, at Hangzhu, Zhejiang
I wuld like t suggest using AI technlgy t ________ in high schls.
Many students, including me, have prblems with having t much hmewrk, which can lead t stress, less sleep and less interest in learning. Als, traditinal “ne-size-fits-all” hmewrk des nt meet persnal needs. By lking at students’ strengths and weaknesses thrugh AI, schls culd hand ut different tasks t different students. Fr example, an AI app culd fllw students’ study habits and suggest practice questins. AI culd als be used t check stress levels by lking at students’ typing speed r screen time. It culd then remind teachers t prvide help in time. With AI, hmewrk will becme a tl fr imprvement nt a burden (负担).
42. The underlined wrd “fundamental” prbably means ________.
A. imprtantB. basicC. interestingD. bring
43. Which f the fllwing may He Liyan be mst interested in?
A. A day’s tur t Wang’s Garden—hme f a salt merchant.
B. A taste f Yangzhu fried rice—a famus kind f fd.
C. A visit t Glden Eagle—a shpping center.
D. A trip t Zhuyuwan—a wnderful z.
44. Which phrase can g int the blank t shw Chen Wuyue’s wish?
A. Prvide better cmmunicatin.B. Check students’ stress levels.
C. Design persnal hmewrk.D. Imprve sleeping prblems.
45. What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T fllw ht pinins abut students.
B. T intrduce tpics students care abut.
C. T ask fr mre advice n students’ lives.
D. T recmmend new technlgy t students.
【答案】42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了两位中学生对当前热点话题的看法和建议。
【42题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Right nw, what peple say abut Yangzhu culture is ften t fundamental.”和下文“Fr example, when talking abut canal transprtatin, many nly say that it was used fr trade but d nt mentin Yangzhu’s dck (码头) culture, which is even mre interesting and imprtant, I think.”可知，通过所举的例子，人们对扬州文化的评价过于基础，与basic同义，故选B。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hwever, few peple knw abut Yangzhu’s rich culture, such as its histry f salt merchants.”可知，很少有人提及盐商文化，因此他可能对盐商故居游览感兴趣，故选A。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Als, traditinal ‘ne-size-fits-all’ hmewrk des nt meet persnal needs.”可知，传统的一刀切的家庭作业满足不了个性化需求，因此可以用AI科技来设计个性化作业，故选C。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Mre and mre students are interested in imprtant things happening arund. The fllwing are pinins n ht tpics frm tw middle schl students.”可知，本文主要是学生对当前热门话题的看法和建议，故选B。
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46. Fr disabled peple, self-driving cars can help them get arund _________. (毫不费力地)
【答案】easily
【解析】
【详解】句意：对于残疾人来说，自动驾驶汽车可以帮助他们轻松出行。easily“毫不费力地”，副词修饰动词短语get arund。故填easily。
47. The China Orchestra Festival will pen n _________ 4th with a perfrmance by Wiener Symphniker. (四月)
【答案】April
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国交响乐节将于4月4日以维也纳交响乐团的演出开幕。根据中文提示可知，April“四月”符合句意。故填April。
48. The bk he likes _________ hw the family went thrugh a hard time. (描述)
【答案】describes
【解析】
【详解】句意：他喜欢的那本书描述了这个家庭是如何度过一段艰难时期的。句子主语是“The bk”，“he likes”是定语从句修饰“the bk”，句子缺少谓语动词。这里陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“the bk”是单数，“描述”对应的英文“describe”，要变为第三人称单数形式“describes”，故填describes。
49. Facing challenges, what we can d is t develp _________, learn mre, embrace AI and new technlgies. (我们)
【答案】urselves
【解析】
【详解】句意：面对挑战，我们能做的就是发展自己，多学习，拥抱人工智能和新技术。根据中文提示和“what we can d is t develp”可知，我们要发展自己，urselves“我们自己”符合句意，故填urselves。
50. Accrding t the weather frecast, the temperatures will cntinue ____ next week.(上升)
【答案】rising
【解析】
【详解】句意：根据天气预报，下周气温将继续上升。rise“上升”；cntinue后接t d 表示继续做另一件事情，前后所做的事情是不一样的；后接ding表示接着做之前的事情；根据“ next week”可知此处指“温度下周继续上升”，表述同一件事。故填rising。
51. The film Sul mainly tells a _________ strange experience in an amazing place. (music)
【答案】musician’s
【解析】
【详解】句意：电影《心灵奇旅》主要讲述一位音乐家在一个神奇的地方的奇特经历。musician“音乐家”，名词，根据“a…strange experience”可知，此处指“音乐家的”奇特经历，结合a可知，此处应用提示词的名词单数所有格形式，表示“音乐家的”，修饰experience。故填musician’s。
52. Yu shuld lk up the wrd in the dictinary when yu are _________ f its meaning. (sure)
【答案】unsure
【解析】
【详解】句意：当你不确定这个词的意思时，你应该查字典。sure“确定的”，是形容词，unsure“不确定的”，是形容词，作为系动词are的表语，用形容词，根据“Yu shuld lk up the wrd in the dictinary”可知，要查词典，应是对这个词的意思不确定，故填unsure。
53. Sme exciting _________ came int me when I was walking thrugh the park. (think)
【答案】thughts
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我穿过公园时，一些激动人心的想法出现了。sme修饰可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词，根据中文提示，think是动词，其对应的名词是thught，属于可数名词，故填thughts。
54. Smiles and a helping hand can always make peple _________ than a language can. (clse)
【答案】clser
【解析】
【详解】句意：微笑和帮助总是比语言更加能够拉近人与人之间的距离。根据“than”可知，这里应该用形容词比较级形式。故填clser。
55. The stry prved that the lve and help frm kind peple will never be _________. (frget)
【答案】frgtten
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个故事证明了这些善良人们的爱和帮助永远不会被忘记。主语与动词frget之间是被动关系，故此处应填过去分词与be构成被动语态，frget的过去分词是frgtten，故填frgtten。
五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（每个回答不超过8个词）
“Are yu unhappy n the Nautilus?” I asked Ned.
“I am very pleased that I have travelled under the water. Hwever, it has t finish.”
“It will end ne day,” I said. “I’m sure that Captain Nem will let us g when he is ready.”
“He will prbably kill us when he is ready,” replied Ned.
“We have n reasn t be afraid. I am sure that we will be able t leave r get away sme time in the future.”
“We shuld take the chance nw,” said Ned. In the end, I had t agree. I warned him that if we tried t get away and failed, the captain wuld never frgive us. We wuld never have anther chance. “Tell me when yu are ready,” I tld him. Hwever, the Nautilus dived int deep waters, and there was n chance t escape.
A day r tw later, it came clser t the surface again.
We were clse t Crete. I was lking at the fish thrugh the windws with Captain Nem when suddenly I saw a man swimming under the water. He swam t the windw, and Captain Nem made a sign t him. He swam away, and I did nt see him again.
“That was Nichlas,” said the captain. “He lives n an island but spends mre time in the water than n land.”
“D yu knw him?” I asked.
“Why nt, Dr. Arnnax?”
Nem pened a cupbard and I saw that it was full f gld bars. He filled a large bx with them, clsed it, and wrte an address n it. Fur men carried the bx ut f the rm. I went back t my rm.
Sn, I realized that the Nautilus was back n the surface, and I heard the dinghy (a small bat) leave. Tw hurs later, it returned. “________” I wndered.
56. What did Ned want t d in the beginning?
__________________________________________________
57 Hw did “I” see the wrld under the sea?
__________________________________________________
58. Why did Nichlas swim away when “I” saw him?
__________________________________________________
59. Where did Nichlas live?
__________________________________________________
60. What d yu think “I” prbably wndered in the end?
___________________________________________________
【答案】56. (He wanted t) leave/get away/escape.
57. Thrugh the windws.
58. (Captain) Nem made a sign t him.
59. On an island.
60. Where des/did it g?/Where d/did they take the gld? (言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕Ned和“我”对逃离鹦鹉螺号的分歧展开，同时穿插尼摩船长的秘密行为。
【56题详解】
根据“‘We shuld take the chance nw,’ said Ned. In the end, I had t agree. I warned him that if we tried t get away and failed, the captain wuld never frgive us.”可知，他想抓住机会逃离鹦鹉螺号，故填(He wanted t) leave/get away/escape.
【57题详解】
根据“I was lking at the fish thrugh the windws with Captain Nem when suddenly I saw a man swimming under the water.”可知，通过窗户观察海底世界。故填Thrugh the windws.
【58题详解】
根据“He swam t the windw, and Captain Nem made a sign t him. He swam away, and I did nt see him again.”可知，尼莫船长示意他游走。故填(Captain) Nem made a sign t him.
【59题详解】
根据“He lives n an island but spends mre time in the water than n land.”可知，Nichlas居住在岛上，故填On an island.
【60题详解】
主观题，言之有理即可。根据文章内容可知，前文描述船长运走金条，最后小船往返，此处可能是询问黄金的去处，故填Where des/did it g/?Where d/did they take the gld?
六、缺词填空（共10空：每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Many users frm the US jined Xiahngshu in January, and Chinese users jkingly asked them t pay a “cat tax (猫税)” by s____61____ a pht f their cats. In return, Chinese users wuld send the pictures f t____62____.
After lking at hundreds f cat phts, peple nticed smething interesting: The cats psted by Chinese users were r____63____ than thse shared by American users. But why?
One key reasn is the living e____64____. In China, many families live in tall flats. T keep their cats s____65____, wners usually keep them indrs. Hwever, many American hmes have larger living spaces fr cats t climb and play.
Cultural d____66____ als play an imprtant rle. In Chinese culture, rundness means unity and perfectin, w____67____ Americans value an adventurus spirit. S their cats are e____68____ t run arund and stay active.
Family influence is anther reasn. “My parents always shw their lve by making delicius fd fr me, s I t____69____ my cat the same way,” explained a Chinese user frm Heilngjiang.
Cats frm China and the US may be different in bdy s____70____. But, as lng as they are healthy, that’s what matters mst.
【答案】61. (s)ending##(s)haring
62. (t)heirs
63. (r)under
64. (e)nvirnment
65. (s)afe 66. (d)ifferences
67. (w)hile
68. (e)ncuraged
69. (t)reat
70. (s)hape
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中美两国猫咪体型差异的原因，包括生活环境、文化差异和家庭影响等因素。
【61题详解】
句意：今年1月，许多美国用户加入了小红书，中国用户开玩笑地要求他们通过发送/分享猫咪的照片来支付“猫税”。根据“a pht f their cats”及首字母可知，是指通过发送/分享照片，send“发送”/share“分享”，by是介词，后跟动名词。故填(s)ending/(s)haring。
【62题详解】
句意：作为回报，中国用户会发送他们的猫咪照片。根据“Chinese users wuld send the pictures f t...”可知，是指中国用户会发送他们的猫咪照片，f后跟名词性物主代词theirs指代“中国用户的猫咪”。故填(t)heirs。
【63题详解】
句意：中国用户发布的猫咪比美国用户分享的猫咪更圆。根据“In Chinese culture, rundness means unity and perfectin”及首字母可知，是指中国用户的猫咪更圆，由“than”可知，空处用比较级runder“更圆的”。故填(r)under。
【64题详解】
句意：一个关键原因是生活环境。根据“In China, many families live in tall flats. T keep their cats s..., wners usually keep them indrs.”可知，是在介绍猫咪的生活环境，空处用不可数名词envirnment“环境”。故填(e)nvirnment。
【65题详解】
句意：为了确保猫咪的安全，主人通常将它们养在室内。根据“T keep their cats s...”可知，此处是指为了确保猫咪的安全，keep sb/sth+形容词“使某人处于某种状态”，空处用形容词safe“安全的”，作宾语补足语。故填(s)afe。
【66题详解】
句意：文化差异也起着重要作用。根据“Cultural d...”可知，是指文化差异，空处用名词复数differences“差异”。故填(d)ifferences。
【67题详解】
句意：在中国文化中，圆形象征着团结和完美，而美国人则重视冒险精神。根据“In Chinese culture, rundness means unity and perfectin, w... Americans value an adventurus spirit.”可知，此处是表示对比，用连词while“而”，表示对比。故填(w)hile。
【68题详解】
句意：因此，他们的猫咪被鼓励四处奔跑并保持活跃。根据“t run arund and stay active.”及首字母可知，是指鼓励猫咪四处奔跑并保持活跃，encurage“鼓励”，与主语之间是动宾关系，因此用过去分词与are构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填(e)ncuraged。
【69题详解】
句意：我的父母总是通过为我做美味的食物来表达他们的爱，所以我以同样的方式对待我的猫。根据“t... my cat the same way”可知，是指以同样的方式对待我的猫，treat“对待”，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填(t)reat。
【70题详解】
句意：中国和美国的猫咪可能在体型上有所不同。根据“in bdy s...”可知，是指体型，名词shape“形状”符合。故填(s)hape。
七、书面表达（计30分）
A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
71. 我爸爸在扬州出差已经三周了。
____________________________________________________
【答案】My father has been n business in Yangzhu fr three weeks.
【解析】
【详解】我爸爸：my father；已经：时态为现在完成时has dne；出差：be n business，be动词的现在分词是been；在扬州：in Yangzhu；三周：fr three weeks。故填My father has been n business in Yangzhu fr three weeks.
72. 花太多时间在看短视频上是不对的。
____________________________________________________
【答案】It is wrng/nt right t spend t much time n/watching shrt vides./Spending t much time n/watching shrt vides is wrng/nt right.
【解析】
【详解】本句使用“It is+adj.+t d sth.”句型或动名词短语作主语的“主+系+表”句型。其中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式“t d sth.”。“不对的”英文为“wrng”或“nt right”是形容词，在句子做表语，“在某事上花费时间”英文表达为“spend time n sth.”或“spend time ding sth.”，“花太多时间看短视频”翻译为“t spend t much time n/watching shrt vides”，在句中是真正的主语。原句翻译为It is wrng/nt right t spend t much time n/watching shrt vides. 动名词短语作主语则是Spending t much time n/watching shrt vides is wrng/nt right.故填It is wrng/nt right t spend t much time n/watching shrt vides./Spending t much time n/watching shrt vides is wrng/nt right.
73. 你能告诉我什么时候开展课外活动吗？
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【答案】Can yu tell me when t carry ut after-schl activities?
【解析】
【详解】can“能够”；yu“你”，作主语；tell“告诉”，作谓语动词；me“我”，作宾语；when t carry ut“什么时候开展”；after-schl activities“课外活动”；根据题干可知，本题是疑问句，含有情态动词can，需要将情态动词置于句首。故填Can yu tell me when t carry ut after-schl activities?
74. 工程师们被要求在工作时要避免犯错。
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【答案】Engineers are required/asked t avid making mistakes when wrking/at wrk.
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示可知，工程师们：engineers；被要求做某事：be required/asked t d sth；避免做某事：avid ding sth；犯错：make mistakes；……时：when，后接现在分词；工作：wrk/at wrk。句子时态宜用一般现在时，故填Engineers are required/asked t avid making mistakes when wrking/at wrk.
75. 我们要学会独立生活，而不是依靠父母。
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【答案】We shuld learn t live alne instead f depending n ur parents.
【解析】
【详解】主语“你” yu，句首首字母大写；“应该”用情态动词shuld，后面动词“学会”learn用原形，learn t d sth.“学会做某事”；“生活”live；“独立”alne；“而不是”instead f，后接动名词作宾语；“依靠父母”depend n ur parents，depend的动名词为depending。故填We shuld learn t live alne instead f depending n ur parents.
B.写作（计20分）
76. 青春年少，向阳而生。学校英语俱乐部将举办“快乐青少年”的评选活动，请根据以下提示，以“Be a Happy Student”为题写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
要求：
1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
3.词数在100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）：
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文：
Be a Happy Student
Being a happy student is imprtant fr ur grwth. Here are my suggestins.
Firstly, having hbbies helps us learn new skills and relax. Fr example, reading bks can imprve ur knwledge, while drawing makes us feel creative. Secndly, ding sprts is gd fr bth health and teamwrk. Playing basketball builds strng bdies, and grup activities teach us cperatin. Thirdly, making friends brings jy and supprt. Sharing laughter with friends makes life clrful, and gd friends always cheer us up when we’re sad. Finally, staying psitive is als key. We shuld smile ften and be thankful fr what we have.
Let’s fllw these steps t enjy ur schl life!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，提出成为快乐学生的建议；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从爱好、运动、交友以及其他方面提出建议；
第三步，书写结语。总
[亮点词汇]
①fr example例如
②be gd fr对……有好处
③cheer up为……加油
④be thankful fr对……感激
[高分句型]
①We shuld smile ften and be thankful fr what we have. (宾语从句)
②Sharing laughter with friends makes life clrful, and gd friends always cheer us up when we’re sad. (时间状语从句)
③Thirdly, making friends brings jy and supprt. (动名词作主语）
A Faithful Wife Lnging fr Her Husband in Spring
(By Li Bai)
Spring, The Sweet Spring (excerpt)
(By Thmas Nashe)
Nrthern grass lks like green silk thread;
Western mulberries bend their head.
When yu think f yur hme n yur part,
Already brken is my ________.
Vernal wind, intruder unseen,
O hw dare yu part my bed screen!
(Translated by Xu Yuanchng)
Spring, the sweet spring, is the year’s pleasant king,
Then blms (开花) each thing, then maids dance in a ring.
Cld dth nt sting (使刺痛), the pretty birds dsing:
Cuck, jug-jug, pu-we, t-witta-w!
Be a happy student
Having hbbies
learn a lt...(at least 2 pints)
Ding sprts
be gd fr...(at least 2 pints)
Making friends
feel happy ...(at least 2 pints)
Others
…
A Faithful Wife Lnging fr Her Husband in Spring
(By Li Bai)
Spring, The Sweet Spring (excerpt)
(By Thmas Nashe)
Nrthern grass lks like green silk thread;
Western mulberries bend their head.
When yu think f yur hme n yur part,
Already brken is my ________.
Vernal wind, intruder unseen,
O hw dare yu part my bed screen!
(Translated by Xu Yuanchng)
Spring, the sweet spring, is the year’s pleasant king,
Then blms (开花) each thing, then maids dance in a ring.
Cld dth nt sting (使刺痛), the pretty birds dsing:
Cuck, jug-jug, pu-we, t-witta-w!
Be a happy student
Having hbbies
learn a lt...(at least 2 pints)
Ding sprts
be gd fr...(at least 2 pints)
Making friends
feel happy ...(at least 2 pints)
Others
…