2025年中考第二次模拟考试卷：英语（湖南长沙专用）（考试版）

这是一份2025年中考第二次模拟考试卷：英语（湖南长沙专用）（考试版），共12页。
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．Hw des Jerry stay in tuch with her cusin?
A．By sending emails.
B．By writing letters.
C．By talking n the phne.
2．What is the wman explaining?
A．Why Shirley is shuting.
B．Why peple dn’t like mice.
C．Why there are mice in the huse.
3．Which place has the man been t three times?
A．The space museum.B．The library.C．The water park.
4．Where are they ging?
A．T the park.B．T the z.C．T the beach.
5．What des the wman mean?
A．Alan desn’t like ging shpping.
B．Alan played basketball last night.
C．Alan didn’t g shpping with her last night.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Why d they set up the UN Culture Day?
A．T make sme mney.B．T knw abut cultures.C．T let peple knw the UN.
7．When is the UN Culture Day?
A．On April 20th.B．On April 21st.C．On April 22nd.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What des Jane want t be when she grws up?
A．A dctr.B．An English teacher.C．A singer.
9．Hw lng is Mike ging t practice singing every day?
A．Fr tw hurs.B．Fr five hurs.C．Fr seven hurs.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10．Hw is the weather tday?
A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Snwy.
11．Which seasn des David like best?
A．Summer.B．Autumn.C．Winter.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Hw lng will King be away n vacatin?
A．Fur weeks.B．A cuple f days.C．Three weeks.
13．Why will King take the vacatin?
A．T relax.B．T see her parents.C．T meet a friend.
14．Which cuntry des King cme frm?
A．China.B．America.C．Canada.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Where is the Nile?
A．In Asia.B．In Eurpe.C．In Africa.
16．Hw lng is the Nile?
A．Mre than 6,671 kilmeters lng.
B．Mre than 8,070 kilmeters lng.
C．Mre than 7,661 kilmeters lng.
17．Hw many cuntries des the Nile pass thrugh?
A．7.B．8.C．9.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What des Tm’s mm ask him t d?
A．Take ut the rubbish.B．Read a bk.C．D the dishes.
19．Where is the new amusement park?
A．On Mn Street.
B．On Sun Street.
C．On Star Street.
20．What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A．Nick is dancing at hme nw.
B．The new amusement park is free fr tw mnths.
C．Tm wants t g t the new amusement park by subway.
II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
A
Bk yur birthday party here!
The Children’s Museum’ has 3 flrs f hands-n exhibits（展品）fr the kids t play.
Call 3337-433-942 fr availability infrmatin:
Mnday—Saturday 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.& Sunday 1:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m.
We have 2 plans t meet yur needs:
Plan A
Yu bring the cake and enjy the party. We will d the set-up and clean-up.
We prvide:
·A party rm fr an hur and 40 minutes;
·All the paper prducts such as invitatins, party bags and party hats;
·A T-shirt fr the birthday child; Ice-cream Cst: $ 285 fr nn-members $ 260 fr members
Plan B
We mainly prvide the space and yu d the rest.
We prvide:
· A party rm fr an hur and 40 minutes;
· Cleaning supplies（清洁用品）;
·A birthday hat fr the birthday child
Cst: $ 205 fr nn-members $180 fr members
Bth plans must be paid fr early t bk a rm! Please Bk Early! Peple nrmally（通常）bk 4 weeks ahead f time!
21．The chart abve is mst prbably ________ fr the birthday party at the Children’s Museum.
A．a psterB．a nticeC．an invitatin
22．Accrding t Plan B, the birthday child will be ffered ________.
A．ice-cream
B．a fee T-shirt
C．a birthday hat
23．Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE accrding t the infrmatin abve?
A．Yu may call fr infrmatin n weekend mrnings.
B．Being a member f the museum can save yu 25 dllars.
C．Bking ne mnth ahead f time is a must.
B
In the fifth grade, there came my sudden fashin mment. One day, I was really feeling myself. I put n a black skirt and clrful tights (连裤袜), a yellw T-shirt with dark purple flwers. Then I added my final tuch: a pair f green rain bts (雨靴).
I climbed nt the schl bus, smiling and thught I was a super star. But when I gt ff, my friend Jhn lked me up and dwn and said, “What are yu wearing?” Everyne turned and lked at me, laughing. I was discuraged. T be hnest, Jhn wasn’t trying t make me disappinted. He was just shcked.
But while my eg (自尊) tk a minute t return, a rebellius (反叛的) vice appeared in my mind and I said, “N, I’m nt shwing up like everyne else.”
Style has always lit me up. And thrugh all my years, that vice has remained.
But the truth isn’t abut clthes. It’s abut a pwerful need t be accepted by the wrld as my true self. Persnal style isn’t abut drawing attentin. It is a strng wish nt t be lked at but t be taken in as a whle by thers.
Hwever, sciety smetimes fails t understand this. There is a saying, “T be yurself in a wrld that is trying t change yu int smething else is the greatest achievement.” Wear the clthes yu lve and be yurself.
24．Which f the fllwing is the clsest in meaning t “discuraged”?
A．Upset.B．Jyful.C．Surprised.
25．What did the writer d after being laughed at by her classmates?
A．She kept silent and never said anything.
B．She shuted at her friend and never talked t him.
C．She stuck t her true feeling and made an effrt t be herself.
26．The writer thinks “persnal style” is _______.
A．being lked at and praised by thers
B．wanting t be accepted as true self
C．dressing well t draw attentin
27．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Change Yur Clthes
B．Fllw the Rules
C．Be Yurself Bravely
C
Autmated (自动化的) kitchens aren’t nly in shws like Star Trek. Nw, rbts can ck chicken, make pizzas and salads. AI can create recipes (食谱) depending n what’s in the kitchen. Mre plans are being made t autmate great dining kitchens.
At first, technlgy is ften expensive, s restaurants and ther businesses use AI kitchen technlgies first. Later n, the prices might drp enugh fr peple t use at hme. This culd change hw hmes and sciety wrk.
The gd things abut AI kitchens are that cks dn’t have t d bring tasks like peeling ptates r standing at a wrk area fr a lng time. This gives them time t d mre imprtant things. Fr peple wh want persnalized fd, AI can meet different special diets and tastes.
But there are als risks. Cking is a gd activity that helps with cmmunicating and expressing neself. But if humans aren’t needed in kitchens anymre, these benefits might disappear. Family relatinships might nt be gd withut a kitchen where peple wrk tgether.
Als, the kitchen is like a science lab at hme. It’s imprtant fr science educatin. Cking helps kids learn abut materials, chemistry and prblem-slving.
We als need t think abut cultural risks. Fr example, AI might mess up traditinal recipes and methds. It might make cultural details (细节) seem the same r t simple. This culd mean that AI and rbt cks make fewer different dishes. If we depend t much n technlgy t make fd, there might nt be much variety (多样化) in taste. It’s like hw AI art pictures n different apps seem similar.
Cnvenience can have a high cst. S it’s imprtant t think abut the pssible scial prblems that new technlgies might bring, especially in areas like fd that are imprtant t ur daily lives.
28．Why d restaurants use AI kitchen technlgies first?
A．Because the prices are lw fr restaurants.
B．Because they can affrd the expensive technlgy at first.
C．Because they dn’t like human cks and they want changes.
29．What benefit d AI kitchens bring t cks?
A．They make cks peel ptates mre easily.
B．They help cks stand at a wrk area cmfrtably.
C．They free up time fr cks t d mre imprtant things.
30．Which f the fllwing is a cultural risk f AI kitchens?
A．They might make fd mre expensive.
B．The fd may have mre different tastes.
C．They might make cultural details seem easy.
31．What is the authr’s attitude twards AI in kitchens?
A．Dubtful.B．Mixed.C．Supprtive.
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
“Life is a lng, lng jurney” s we are tld. Mst f us wuld set ff n a jurney with sme ideas f where we wanted t g. Yet sme peple travel n a lifelng jurney with n sense f directin at all. 32
Gal setting is ften used by tp sprts players, successful business peple and achievers in all fields. 33 If yu are a writer, yur gal is t write a bk. If yu are a businessman, yur gal is t build a millin dllar business. But as a middle schl student, befre yu set persnal gals, think abut what yu want t achieve with yur life. Try t set gals in sme f the fllwing categries (类别):
Ecnmy (经济) — Hw much mney d yu want t make?
Educatin — 34 Are yu still grwing and learning?
Family — What kind f relatinship d yu want with yur parents and family members?
Pleasure — Hw d yu want t enjy yurself?
Physical — D yu want gd health at ld age?
35 Fr example, if yu want t reach a main gal in five years, set a three-year gal, a ne-year gal, a three-mnth gal and a ne-mnth gal. Then create a daily T-D List f things that yu shuld d tday. When a gal is achieved, take the time t enjy yur success. This helps yu build the self-cnfidence (自信).
Remember, yur gals can be changed as time ges n. But be sure yur gals are the things yu hpe t achieve, nt what yur parents, family r teachers want.
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Little Wmen is Luisa May Alctt’s mst famus nvel. The nvel fllws the 36 f the fur March sisters-Meg, J, Beth and Amy-and is based n the writer’s wn 37 f grwing up with her three sisters during the American Civil War（1861-1865）.
The main theme in the stry is the imprtance f 38 . Other themes include the need t wrk and self-imprvement.
When the stry begins the sisters are cmplaining because they are 39 and have t wrk. Their mther says that they mustn’t spend mney n pleasure 40 there is a war and everybdy must help. Their father is in the army. In the letters their father sends hme, he tells his daughters t wrk hard and nt t waste their time. They must try t 41 the bad things in their lives and stay cheerful. He wants t be prud f them when he cmes hme. The girls decide t make an effrt t 42 themselves because they lve and miss their father very much.
Alctt was interested in wmen’s rights and thrugh the fur March sisters, she explred （探索）fur different 43 f being a wman in thse days. Meg leaves the family t get 44 and have a new family. Beth devtes （致力于）herself t 45 her wn family. Amy fcuses n herself and her wn pleasure. And J, like Alctt herself, tries t have a career in writing and care fr her family at the same time.
36．A．rulesB．livesC．secrets
37．A．experiencesB．expressinsC．directins
38．A．friendshipB．wrkC．family
39．A．prB．richC．clever
40．A．sB．becauseC．if
41．A．sellB．findC．accept
42．A．imprveB．serveC．imagine
43．A．mapsB．waysC．circles
44．A．dressedB．lstC．married
45．A．lking afterB．lking frC．asking fr
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Ava, why dn’t yu read this paragraph fr us?” Miss Margaret asked. Ava was nervus, but she std up and began reading. She was nervus because she stammered (结结巴巴地说), “Em … Emma was stand… ing…” Unsurprisingly, she 46 (laugh) at by thers.
After class, Ava made 47 (she) way t the library, hping t avid thse students and practice reading. Hwever, after 48 number f tries, she realized that reading smthly was still t hard fr her. She 49 (clear) needed a great deal f practice and help.
Aliza, ne f her 50 (classmate) wh had been watching her fr sme time, went ver t Ava and ffered t help. Frm then n, every day whenever they had free time, Aliza wuld help Ava with her reading. A few weeks later, Ava began t read 51 (gd) and her cnfidence grew.
At the end f the term, Miss Margaret held a reading test. When it was Ava’s turn, t 52 (everyne) surprise, Ava read the paragraph smthly. Miss Margaret praised Ava n her imprvement. Aliza felt prud f Ava as well.
Ava and Aliza 53 (becme) gd friends after that. Ava was very thankful t Aliza 54 everything. she did. She als came t realize that there are always tw kinds f peple in the wrld: thse 55 make fun f yu and thse wh help yu get ver yur weaknesses.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing hw we live and wrk. One Chinese AI cmpany at the tp f this area is DeepSeek, an AI research rganizatin develping creative technlgies t help humans slve difficult prblems.
DeepSeek was funded in 2023. and it wrks hard in creating “thinking machines” that can deal with infrmatin like humans d. Their AI systems can analyze (分析) huge amunts f infrmatin, realize thinking style, and even make predictins (预测). What makes DeepSeek well-knwn is its fcus n educatinal requirements. Fr example, DeepSeek’s language mdels help students learn English by prviding immediate feedback (反馈)n grammar and prnunciatin. Their math-slving AI can break dwn difficult questins step by step, making difficult pints easier t understand.
Hwever, AI develpment brings challenges. Sme peple wrry abut ver-dependence n technlgy, while thers questin hw AI prtects the safety f users’ private infrmatin
Lking ahead, DeepSeek plans t develp AI teachers that understand students’ feelings thrugh vice analysis. “The future f educatin isn’t abut replacing teachers,” says CEO Li Ming, “but creating smart tls that make learning mre interesting and effective (有效的) fr everyne.”
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
56．Is DeepSeek a Chinese AI cmpany?

57．When was DeepSeek funded?

58．What d peple wrry abut AI develpment?

59．Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese. (把划线句子翻译成中文)

60．Hw can DeepSeek help with yur schlwrk? Give an example.

IV．写作（满分15分）
生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技发展日新月异，尤其是Chat GPT和最近Deep Seek的出现使人工智能AI (artificial intelligence) 一度成为热门话题，同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。
写作要点：
1. 告诉人们不必过于担心人工智能的发展；
2. 列举人工智能发展带来的好处 (至少两点)，并举例说明；
3. 谈谈你对未来人工智能发展的期待。
要求：
1. 短文应包括以上所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息；
3. 词数100词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The inventin f Chat GPT and Deep Seek has made AI a ht tpic amng peple in ur sciety._________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．Is there any knwledge yu especially want t get?
B．What d yu need is t make yur dream cme true.
C．If yu are a runner, yur gal is t win a gld medal.
D．Setting persnal gals can give ur life a sense f directin.
E．T help make the prcess easier, divide yur gals int smaller tasks.