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      2025年山西省运城市平陆县部分学校中考模拟英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      2025年山西省运城市平陆县部分学校中考模拟英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份2025年山西省运城市平陆县部分学校中考模拟英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共33页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分听力和笔试两部分, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      注意事项:
      1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。本卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。
      2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
      3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
      4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      听力部分(共20分)
      一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      1. A. B. C.
      2. A. B. C.
      3. A. B. C.
      4. A. B. C.
      5. A. B. C.
      二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      6. A. Jhn. B. Linda. C. Amy.
      7. A. His head. B. His arm. C. His leg.
      8. A. By listening t music. B. By hanging ut with friends. C. By watching a mvie.
      9. A. At the bank. B. In the museum. C. In the pst ffice.
      10. A. He can help the girl t write well. B. He encurages the girl t keep n writing.
      C. He wants the girl t give up smething impssible.
      三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      11. Where is the speaker nw?
      A. In the shp. B. In the living rm. C. In the restaurant.
      12. Wh ften lined up in the shp?
      A. Children. B. Teenagers. C. Adults.
      13. Hw did the seller treat the speaker?
      A. She treated him like a real bear. B. She treated him like a little baby.
      C. She treated him like an interesting ty.
      14. Why did Mm think it was wrth 1,000 yuan t buy the sft tys?
      A. They were imprtant t keep a hme cmfrtable. B. They were very ppular and the sellers were kind.
      C. They were cute and the service in the shp was special.
      15. What can we learn frm the stry abut the sft tys?
      A. They can teach peple a lt. B. They are kept fr a better feeling.
      C. They have high value f cllectin.
      四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
      笔试部分(共100分)
      五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
      请根据下面对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
      六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
      请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      One day, my parents had t g ut t d sme business, leaving me, a furteen-year-ld girl, lking after my yunger brther at hme.
      My brther was playing happily with his tys. After a while, he gt ___6___ and started t eat sme biscuits. All f a sudden, he began t cugh badly and his face turned bright red. I ___7___ him and realized that a piece f biscuit was stuck in his thrat.
      ___8___ fear rse within me, I stayed calm quickly. I remembered the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) I had learned in the first aid class. I std behind my brther, put my arms arund his stmach, and made frceful upward thrusts (猛推). My heart was beating as I kept repeating the ___9___ , hping that it wuld wrk.
      Thankfully after a few times, the biscuit ppped ut (弹出) and my brther culd breathe ___10___ again. After ur parents came back hme, I tld the accident t them. They were cmpletely tuched and ___11___ me fr my quick thinking and the knwledge I had learned frm schl.
      This experience made me understand mre deeply that the educatin we receive at schl is nt just fr ___12___ . Practical skills like first aid can be life-saving in an emergency. Such educatin is truly meaningful and ___13___ . It can be put int real practice.
      6. A. tiredB. sleepyC. hungry
      7. A. gt n withB. rushed ver tC. kept away frm
      8. A. IfB. SinceC. Thugh
      9. A. actinB. preparatinC. discussin
      10. A. wiselyB. nrmallyC. rapidly
      11. A. praisedB. trustedC. encuraged
      12. A. examsB. cnversatinsC. ntes
      13. A. pssibleB. cmfrtableC. valuable
      七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,每小题2分,最后一题 4分,共52分)
      (A)
      Our hmetwn and sciety have changed greatly ver the years. These changes have brught bth cnvenience and new chances t ur lives.
      ___14___
      In the past, the rads in ur hmetwn were narrw and nt flat. Peple mainly depended n bicycles r walked t get arund. But nw, wide and smth rads have been built. There are mre and mre cars, buses and even subways. Hw cnvenient it is fr us t travel!
      ___15___
      Years ag, schls were simple with few teaching resurces. Nw, there are mdern buildings, advanced teaching equipment (设备) and different kinds f curses. Hw great the imprvement is!
      ___16___
      Befre, peple mainly cmmunicated by letters r landline phnes. But nwadays, we have mbile phnes and the Internet. We can chat, have vide calls and share infrmatin mre easily. Hw amazing the prgress is!
      ___17___
      In the ld days, medical treatments were limited. Nw, there are large hspitals with advanced equipment and prfessinal dctrs. Peple can get better medical treatment. Hw imprtant it is fr ur health!
      ___18___
      Previusly peple lived in small and simple huses. Nw, there are tall buildings and cmfrtable apartments. The envirnment is als getting better and better. Hw pleasant the living cnditins have becme!
      The changes in ur hmetwn and sciety are great. They have made us live a better life.
      A. Hw Has Transprtatin Imprved?
      B. Hw Has Cmmunicatin Develped?
      C. What Changes Have Happened in Educatin?
      D. Hw Have Living Cnditins Becme Better?
      E. What Prgress Has Been Made in Medical Care?
      (B)
      Diabetes (糖尿病) is knwn as “the fastest grwing health prblem f ur time”. We shuld knw it, s let’s lk at the fllwings.
      19. What can we knw frm the picture belw paragraph 1?
      A. One in ten peple have diabetes.
      B. There are mre and mre peple having diabetes.
      C. Mre deaths are caused by diabetes instead f high bld glucse.
      20. Where will mst f glucse g if we dn’t mve fr t lng?
      A. It will g nt ur skin.
      B. It will g int ur bdy.
      C. It will g ut f ur stmach.
      21. Accrding t the pster, which part f the bdy can be influenced by diabetes?
      A. Eyes.B. Teeth.C. Shulders.
      22. Hw can we prevent type 2 diabetes?
      A. By taking special medicine.
      B. By getting enugh sleep at night.
      C. By exercising as much as pssible.
      23. What des the pster want t shw us?
      A. Diabetes will be far away if peple keep jyful.
      B. Diabetes is harmful and requires peple’s attentin.
      C. Diabetes is the mst cmmn disease amng peple.
      (C)
      New Yrk City has 500 miles f sewers (下水道) and 150,000 catch basins (拦截池) that are the base f its strm water cllectin. But they’re n lnger enugh. T slve it, the city finds a new green technlgy t help keep the strm water befre it ges int the sewers.
      This technlgy includes using the prus pavement (多孔路面) that allws the water t be naturally taken int the grund unlike traditinal radways. This new prus pavement will help t lwer pressure n the sewer system and prtect peple during future strms.
      Brklyn f New Yrk always gets hit heavily by strm in September. In 2024, keeping Brklyn’s streets dry after heavy rainfall gt easier. That’s because it started building seven miles f the prus pavement that can make a big difference in fld preventin.
      The city is building the prus pavement in three neighbrhds in suth Brklyn. The city is als wrking t imprve the sewer system in these areas. When cmpleted, this system is expected t keep 35 millin gallns f strm water.
      There are plans t build the prus pavement in ther neighbrhds in Brklyn, Queens, and the Brnx. Keeping city streets safe frm flding will make peple’s life mre cnvenient in a time f increased rainfall and strms.
      But city fficials stress that the prus pavement is just ne tl in the fight against flding. New Yrk City is wrking n mre green methds t help fight against flding, including green rfs and rain gardens.
      24. Why des the city find a new way fr fld preventin?
      A. Because sewers and catch basins are nt enugh.
      B. Because there has been mre and mre strms recently.
      C. Because the new way can cmpletely deal with the prblem.
      25. Hw des the prus pavement wrk?
      A. It helps the sewers t keep mre water.
      B. It increases the speed f water running.
      C. It allws the water t be directly taken int the grund.
      26. What’s the change in Brklyn?
      A. The city repairs the sewer system quickly.
      B. Seven miles f the prus pavement are being built.
      C. Lts f neighbrhds use green technlgy t prevent fld.
      27. What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
      A. The prus pavement is spken highly f by peple.
      B. All kinds f new green methds can prevent the fld.
      C. Fld preventin can’t nly depend n the prus pavement.
      28. What des the writer want t tell us?
      A. The prus pavement can keep the city safe frm flding.
      B. Mst f the cities in the US will have the prus pavement.
      C. Green methds have been widely used t slve strm prblems.
      (D)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
      When teenagers lk int the future, their minds are filled with cuntless pssibilities and dreams. Many teenagers imagine a future wrld where everything is greatly different frm tday.
      ___29___ There will be flying cars that can take them anywhere in n time. Rbts will d mst f the hard and bring wrk, leaving humans with mre time fr creativity and fun. Smart hmes will be able t take care f yu, frm adjusting (调整) the temperature t cking delicius meals.
      Online learning will be mre cmmn and persnalized. Students will be able t learn at their wn pace (节奏). ___30___ There will als be VR classrms that make learning feel like an exciting trip.
      As fr themselves, teenagers dream f having exciting jbs. Sme want t be astrnauts and explre the mysteries f the universe. ___31___ And still thers see themselves as artists, creating beautiful wrks that tuch peple’s hearts.
      Hwever, teenagers als knw that achieving these dreams will require hard wrk and determinatin (决心). They need t study well and keep learning new skills. ___32___
      The future is full f uncertainty and hard t predict. ___33___ They believe that with their effrts, the future wrld will be a wnderful place where they can achieve their dreams and make a difference.
      A. It is easy t tell what will happen.
      B. But teenagers are full f hpe and energy.
      C. A better wrld is built n the effrts f them.
      D. Others chse t be dctrs and treat patients.
      E. They expect mre technlgies will appear t help them.
      F. They can chse the subjects they are really interested in.
      (E)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。
      Friendship Day first began t be celebrated abut ninety years ag. Nw the hliday is celebrated in many cuntries n the first Sunday f August every year. It is the time t say t ur friends hw much we lve them and als give them a big “thanks” fr their supprt t us.

      The idea f having a special day t hnr friendship first appeared in the United States during the 1930s. After Wrld War I, mst peple had the idea f having peace thrugh friendship. By deciding the first Sunday f August as Friendship Day, the US wanted it t be a hliday in hnr f friends.
      A Wrldwide Fact abut Friendship Day
      Over the years, the traditin f celebrating Friendship Day has spread acrss the wrld. Tday, it’s seen in different cuntries, each with its special custms and traditins. While the dates and custms may be different, the spirit f celebrating friendship remains.
      Activities fr the Day
      Since it is the day fr friends and friendship, the day shuld be filled with activities and entertainments (娱乐). There is s much t d when yu have friends arund. Spending the time tgether can be very enjyable.
      My friends and I visit a lcal art shw. It is an excellent place fr us t enjy the wrks there. On this special day, we have fun tgether and understand each ther.
      On Friendship Day, my friend and I get a smart and cute haircut tgether! It makes us feel excited and happy. We can enjy urselves tgether and please urselves.
      The Lasting Pwer f Friendship
      Friendship Day is a day t value friendship, express thanks, and create unfrgettable memries. Whether yu’re celebrating with a great pst r a simple act f kindness, the spirit f friendship lies in the heart. Let’s cntinue t celebrate the friendship and make every day like a Friendship Day!
      34. When is Friendship Day?
      ___________________________________________________
      35. What’s the best subtitle (小标题) that can be put in ▲ ?
      ___________________________________________________
      36. Hw is Friendship Day different in different cuntries? (One example is OK.)
      ___________________________________________________
      37. What d the tw students think f their activities n Friendship Day?
      ___________________________________________________
      38 What’s yur understanding f Friendship Day? Hw d yu want t celebrate Friendship Day?
      ___________________________________________________
      八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      (A)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
      (B)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
      I always had prblems being an Asian-American when I was yung. Am I nt Asian enugh? Am I nt American enugh? I ften asked ___44___ these questins, even thugh I grew up in San Francisc. It’s ne f the ___45___ with highest Asian-American ppulatins in the US.
      I ___46___ Chinese festivals since my childhd. When I was a little girl, I ___47___ hw t celebrate Chinese festivals at hme by my parents. Nw I think these festivals are much ___48___ than thse in the US. And I always celebrate them with my family and friends ___49___. But when I was in high schl, I didn’t d s and felt sad fr nt being able t fit in. I ___50___ nt t listen t my parents when they tried t tell me Chinese histry. I didn’t want thers ___51___ me as a Chinese American wh was “fresh ff the bat (初来乍到)”.
      But gradually, my ideas change. I am thankful fr the friends ___52___ I have made during my time abrad, especially my Asian-American friends. They said they had the same experience just like me. I am thankful fr my Chinese rmmate wh always shws her ___53___ t me. And I am als thankful fr her t accept wh I am and nt cnnect me with just American r just Chinese. What she did really helped me find ut wh I was.
      九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
      54. 2024“千年晋韵锦绣太原”太原马拉松于2024年9月22日圆满落幕,来自海内外的四万名选手共同参与,感受“三晋第一街:迎泽大街”和“山西母亲河:汾河”的独特魅力。此次赛事的成功举办,不仅提升了太原的知名度和美誉度,更激发了市民朋友们的自豪感和归属感。请你以“The Marathn in My Eyes”为主题写一篇英文短文向校英文报社投稿,分享你的感受。
      内容包括:
      ·yur idea abut 2024 Taiyuan Marathn
      ·a stry abut the marathn yu experienced/ heard/ saw
      ·the meaning f exercise
      要求:
      1.词数不少于80词;
      2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      2025年中考模拟预测试卷
      英语
      注意事项:
      1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。本卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。
      2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
      3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
      4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      听力部分(共20分)
      一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      1. A. B. C.
      2. A. B. C.
      3. A. B. C.
      4. A. B. C.
      5. A. B. C.
      二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      6. A. Jhn. B. Linda. C. Amy.
      7. A. His head. B. His arm. C. His leg.
      8. A. By listening t music. B. By hanging ut with friends. C. By watching a mvie.
      9. A. At the bank. B. In the museum. C. In the pst ffice.
      10 A. He can help the girl t write well. B. He encurages the girl t keep n writing.
      C. He wants the girl t give up smething impssible.
      三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      11. Where is the speaker nw?
      A. In the shp. B. In the living rm. C. In the restaurant.
      12. Wh ften lined up in the shp?
      A. Children. B. Teenagers. C. Adults.
      13. Hw did the seller treat the speaker?
      A. She treated him like a real bear. B. She treated him like a little baby.
      C. She treated him like an interesting ty.
      14. Why did Mm think it was wrth 1,000 yuan t buy the sft tys?
      A. They were imprtant t keep a hme cmfrtable. B. They were very ppular and the sellers were kind.
      C. They were cute and the service in the shp was special.
      15. What can we learn frm the stry abut the sft tys?
      A. They can teach peple a lt. B. They are kept fr a better feeling.
      C. They have high value f cllectin.
      四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
      本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
      笔试部分(共100分)
      五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
      请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
      【答案】1. Hw is it ging?
      2. N, I haven’t.
      3. Why d they learn Chinese?
      4. I agree with yu.
      5. What abut this Saturday?
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一则关于汉语桥比赛的对话。
      【1题详解】
      根据“Pretty gd.”可知,本句是在询问进展如何,故填Hw is it ging?
      【2题详解】
      根据“Have yu heard f the 4th “Chinese Bridge” Wrld Primary Schl Chinese Shw”以及”What’s it abut?“可知,回答是否定的,故填N, I haven’t.
      【3题详解】
      根据“I guess it’s because they lve China and Chinese culture.”可知,此处是在询问学习中文的原因,故填Why d they learn Chinese?
      【4题详解】
      根据“Interest is the best teacher.”以及“I think Chinese students shuld study it even harder. ”可知,此处是在赞同上文的观点,故填I agree with yu.
      【5题详解】
      根据“See yu n Saturday.”可知,此处是约定时间,故填What abut this Saturday?
      六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
      请阅读下面语篇,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      One day, my parents had t g ut t d sme business, leaving me, a furteen-year-ld girl, lking after my yunger brther at hme.
      My brther was playing happily with his tys. After a while, he gt ___6___ and started t eat sme biscuits. All f a sudden, he began t cugh badly and his face turned bright red. I ___7___ him and realized that a piece f biscuit was stuck in his thrat.
      ___8___ fear rse within me, I stayed calm quickly. I remembered the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) I had learned in the first aid class. I std behind my brther, put my arms arund his stmach, and made frceful upward thrusts (猛推). My heart was beating as I kept repeating the ___9___ , hping that it wuld wrk.
      Thankfully, after a few times, the biscuit ppped ut (弹出) and my brther culd breathe ___10___ again. After ur parents came back hme, I tld the accident t them. They were cmpletely tuched and ___11___ me fr my quick thinking and the knwledge I had learned frm schl.
      This experience made me understand mre deeply that the educatin we receive at schl is nt just fr ___12___ . Practical skills like first aid can be life-saving in an emergency. Such educatin is truly meaningful and ___13___ . It can be put int real practice.
      6. A. tiredB. sleepyC. hungry
      7. A. gt n withB. rushed ver tC. kept away frm
      8. A. IfB. SinceC. Thugh
      9. A. actinB. preparatinC. discussin
      10. A. wiselyB. nrmallyC. rapidly
      11. A. praisedB. trustedC. encuraged
      12. A. examsB. cnversatinsC. ntes
      13. A. pssibleB. cmfrtableC. valuable
      【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了作者运用学校学的急救知识成功解救被噎住的弟弟,凸显实用技能教育的重要性。
      【6题详解】
      句意:过了一会儿,他感到饿了,开始吃一些饼干。
      tired累的;sleepy困的;hungry饿的。根据“My brther was playing happily with his tys. After a while, he started t eat sme biscuits.”可知,作者的弟弟玩了一会就开始吃饼干,因此他应该是饿了,故选C。
      【7题详解】
      句意:我赶紧跑过去,发现一块饼干卡在了他的喉咙里。
      gt n with与……相处;rushed ver t冲向;kept away frm远离。根据“he began t cugh badly and his face turned bright red.”可知,弟弟突然咳嗽,脸变红,作者应该是赶紧跑过去查看情况,故选B。
      【8题详解】
      句意:尽管我内心充满了恐惧,但我很快冷静下来。
      If如果;Since因为;Thugh尽管。根据“fear rse within me, I stayed calm quickly.”可知,尽管作者感到害怕,但她很快冷静下来,此处表示让步关系,故选C。
      【9题详解】
      句意:我的心跳加速,我不断重复这个动作,希望它能奏效。
      actin动作;preparatin准备;discussin讨论。根据“My heart was beating as I kept repeating the...”可知,作者在重复海姆立克急救法的动作,希望它能奏效,故选A。
      【10题详解】
      句意:几次之后,饼干被弹了出来,弟弟又能正常呼吸了。
      wisely明智地;nrmally正常地;rapidly迅速地。根据“the biscuit ppped ut”可知,饼干被弹出后,弟弟能够正常呼吸了,故选B。
      【11题详解】
      句意:他们非常感动,并表扬了我的快速反应和在学校学到的知识。
      praised表扬;trusted信任;encuraged鼓励。根据“They were cmpletely tuched”可知,父母非常感动,因此是表扬作者的做法,故选A。
      【12题详解】
      句意:我们在学校接受的教育不仅仅是为了考试。
      exams考试;cnversatins对话;ntes笔记。根据“This experience made me understand mre deeply that the educatin we receive at schl is nt just fr...”可知,作者意识到在学校接受的教育不仅仅是为了考试,故选A。
      【13题详解】
      句意:这样的教育非常有意义,并且可以在实际中应用。
      pssible可能的;cmfrtable舒适的;valuable有价值的。根据“Such educatin is truly meaningful and...”可知,这种教育是非常有价值的,故选C。
      七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,每小题2分,最后一题 4分,共52分)
      (A)
      Our hmetwn and sciety have changed greatly ver the years. These changes have brught bth cnvenience and new chances t ur lives.
      ___14___
      In the past, the rads in ur hmetwn were narrw and nt flat. Peple mainly depended n bicycles r walked t get arund. But nw, wide and smth rads have been built. There are mre and mre cars, buses and even subways. Hw cnvenient it is fr us t travel!
      ___15___
      Years ag, schls were simple with few teaching resurces. Nw, there are mdern buildings, advanced teaching equipment (设备) and different kinds f curses. Hw great the imprvement is!
      ___16___
      Befre, peple mainly cmmunicated by letters r landline phnes. But nwadays, we have mbile phnes and the Internet. We can chat, have vide calls and share infrmatin mre easily. Hw amazing the prgress is!
      ___17___
      In the ld days, medical treatments were limited. Nw, there are large hspitals with advanced equipment and prfessinal dctrs. Peple can get better medical treatment. Hw imprtant it is fr ur health!
      ___18___
      Previusly, peple lived in small and simple huses. Nw, there are tall buildings and cmfrtable apartments. The envirnment is als getting better and better. Hw pleasant the living cnditins have becme!
      The changes in ur hmetwn and sciety are great. They have made us live a better life.
      A. Hw Has Transprtatin Imprved?
      B. Hw Has Cmmunicatin Develped?
      C. What Changes Have Happened in Educatin?
      D. Hw Have Living Cnditins Becme Better?
      E. What Prgress Has Been Made in Medical Care?
      【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. E 18. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了这些年来,我们的家乡和社会发生了巨大的变化,这些变化给我们的生活带来了便利和新的机遇。
      【14题详解】
      根据“Peple mainly depended n bicycles r walked t get arund.”可知,在过去,人们主要依靠自行车或步行来出行,主要讲述了家乡的交通变化。选项A“交通是如何改善的?”符合语境,故选A。
      【15题详解】
      根据“Years ag, schls were simple with few teaching resurces.”可知,多年前学校很简单,教学资源也很少,主要讲了家乡教育方面的变化。选项C“教育发生了什么变化?”符合语境,故选C。
      【16题详解】
      根据“Befre, peple mainly cmmunicated by letters r landline phnes.”可知,以前,人们主要通过信件或固定电话进行交流,主要讲述了家乡通讯的变化。选项B“交流是如何发展的?”符合语境,故选B。
      【17题详解】
      根据“In the ld days, medical treatments were limited.”可知,在过去,医疗条件是有限的,主要讲述了家乡医疗方面的变化。选项E“医疗保健方面取得了哪些进展?”符合语境,故选E。
      【18题详解】
      根据“Previusly, peple lived in small and simple huses.”可知,以前,人们住在又小又简陋的房子里,主要讲述了家乡人们居住条件的变化。选项D“生活条件如何变得更好?”符合语境,故选D。
      (B)
      Diabetes (糖尿病) is knwn as “the fastest grwing health prblem f ur time”. We shuld knw it, s let’s lk at the fllwings.
      19. What can we knw frm the picture belw paragraph 1?
      A. One in ten peple have diabetes.
      B. There are mre and mre peple having diabetes.
      C. Mre deaths are caused by diabetes instead f high bld glucse.
      20. Where will mst f glucse g if we dn’t mve fr t lng?
      A. It will g nt ur skin.
      B. It will g int ur bdy.
      C. It will g ut f ur stmach.
      21. Accrding t the pster, which part f the bdy can be influenced by diabetes?
      A. Eyes.B. Teeth.C. Shulders.
      22. Hw can we prevent type 2 diabetes?
      A. By taking special medicine.
      B. By getting enugh sleep at night.
      C. By exercising as much as pssible.
      23. What des the pster want t shw us?
      A. Diabetes will be far away if peple keep jyful.
      B. Diabetes is harmful and requires peple’s attentin.
      C. Diabetes is the mst cmmn disease amng peple.
      【答案】19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. B
      【解析】
      【导语】文章介绍了糖尿病这一健康问题,包括患病人数,病因,类型,后果,以及2型糖尿病的更多成因和预防方法。
      【19题详解】
      细节理解题。根据图片中“DIABETES IS ON THE RISE”可知,糖尿病患者数量在增加。故选B。
      【20题详解】
      细节理解题。根据原文“If we dn’t mve fr t lng, the glucse is nt used and mst f it is left in the bdy.”可知,如果长时间不运动,大部分葡萄糖会留在体内。故选B。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Results”部分的图示可知,糖尿病可影响到眼睛等身体部位。故选A。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据原文“KEEP IN MIND”部分“Enugh sleep (6-9 hurs/night)”可知,充足睡眠有助于预防2型糖尿病。故选B。
      【23题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读原文可知,文章介绍了糖尿病的危害,即导致多种健康问题,以及需要人们关注了解病因、预防方法等。故选B。
      (C)
      New Yrk City has 500 miles f sewers (下水道) and 150,000 catch basins (拦截池) that are the base f its strm water cllectin. But they’re n lnger enugh. T slve it, the city finds a new green technlgy t help keep the strm water befre it ges int the sewers.
      This technlgy includes using the prus pavement (多孔路面) that allws the water t be naturally taken int the grund unlike traditinal radways. This new prus pavement will help t lwer pressure n the sewer system and prtect peple during future strms.
      Brklyn f New Yrk always gets hit heavily by strm in September. In 2024, keeping Brklyn’s streets dry after heavy rainfall gt easier. That’s because it started building seven miles f the prus pavement that can make a big difference in fld preventin.
      The city is building the prus pavement in three neighbrhds in suth Brklyn. The city is als wrking t imprve the sewer system in these areas. When cmpleted, this system is expected t keep 35 millin gallns f strm water.
      There are plans t build the prus pavement in ther neighbrhds in Brklyn, Queens, and the Brnx. Keeping city streets safe frm flding will make peple’s life mre cnvenient in a time f increased rainfall and strms.
      But city fficials stress that the prus pavement is just ne tl in the fight against flding. New Yrk City is wrking n mre green methds t help fight against flding, including green rfs and rain gardens.
      24. Why des the city find a new way fr fld preventin?
      A Because sewers and catch basins are nt enugh.
      B. Because there has been mre and mre strms recently.
      C. Because the new way can cmpletely deal with the prblem.
      25. Hw des the prus pavement wrk?
      A. It helps the sewers t keep mre water.
      B. It increases the speed f water running.
      C. It allws the water t be directly taken int the grund.
      26. What’s the change in Brklyn?
      A. The city repairs the sewer system quickly.
      B. Seven miles f the prus pavement are being built.
      C. Lts f neighbrhds use green technlgy t prevent fld.
      27. What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
      A. The prus pavement is spken highly f by peple.
      B All kinds f new green methds can prevent the fld.
      C. Fld preventin can’t nly depend n the prus pavement.
      28. What des the writer want t tell us?
      A. The prus pavement can keep the city safe frm flding.
      B. Mst f the cities in the US will have the prus pavement.
      C. Green methds have been widely used t slve strm prblems.
      【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要介绍纽约市因现有下水道和拦截池不足以应对雨水收集问题,采用新型绿色技术(多孔路面 )来预防洪水。这种技术能让水自然渗入地下,减轻下水道系统压力。布鲁克林区已开始建设多孔路面,该市还计划在其他区推广,同时强调多孔路面只是防洪手段之一,还在探索更多绿色防洪方法。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据原文“New Yrk City they’re n lnger enugh. T slve it, the city finds a new green technlgy...”可知,因为现有的下水道和拦截池不够用了,所以城市寻找新的防洪方法。故选A。
      【25题详解】
      细节理解题。根据原文“This technlgy includes using the prus pavement that allws the water t be naturally taken int the grund...”可知,多孔路面能让水直接渗入地下。故选C。
      【26题详解】
      细节理解题。根据原文“In 2024, keeping Brklyn’s streets dry after heavy rainfall gt easier. That’s because it started building seven miles f the prus pavement...”可知,布鲁克林区的变化是开始建设7英里的多孔路面。故选B。
      【27题详解】
      推理判断题。根据原文“city fficials stress that the prus pavement is just ne tl in the fight against flding”可知,多孔路面只是防洪的一种手段,不能只依靠它来防洪。故选C。
      【28题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读原文可知,文章围绕多孔路面这一绿色防洪技术展开,介绍其作用、在布鲁克林区的应用及推广计划等,意在说明多孔路面能让城市免受洪水威胁。故选A。
      (D)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
      When teenagers lk int the future, their minds are filled with cuntless pssibilities and dreams. Many teenagers imagine a future wrld where everything is greatly different frm tday.
      ___29___ There will be flying cars that can take them anywhere in n time. Rbts will d mst f the hard and bring wrk, leaving humans with mre time fr creativity and fun. Smart hmes will be able t take care f yu, frm adjusting (调整) the temperature t cking delicius meals.
      Online learning will be mre cmmn and persnalized. Students will be able t learn at their wn pace (节奏). ___30___ There will als be VR classrms that make learning feel like an exciting trip.
      As fr themselves, teenagers dream f having exciting jbs. Sme want t be astrnauts and explre the mysteries f the universe. ___31___ And still thers see themselves as artists, creating beautiful wrks that tuch peple’s hearts.
      Hwever, teenagers als knw that achieving these dreams will require hard wrk and determinatin (决心). They need t study well and keep learning new skills. ___32___
      The future is full f uncertainty and hard t predict. ___33___ They believe that with their effrts, the future wrld will be a wnderful place where they can achieve their dreams and make a difference.
      A. It is easy t tell what will happen.
      B. But teenagers are full f hpe and energy.
      C. A better wrld is built n the effrts f them.
      D. Others chse t be dctrs and treat patients.
      E. They expect mre technlgies will appear t help them.
      F. They can chse the subjects they are really interested in.
      【答案】29. E 30. F 31. D 32. C 33. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述青少年对未来充满想象。他们设想未来世界在交通、工作、家居、学习等方面会大不相同,自己也会有令人兴奋的工作。同时,他们明白实现梦想需努力学习和掌握新技能,尽管未来不确定,但他们充满希望,相信能通过努力让未来更美好。
      【29题详解】
      根据“Many teenagers imagine a future wrld where everything is greatly different frm tday.”以及后文列举飞行汽车、机器人、智能家居等科技成果可知,选项E“他们期待更多技术出现来帮助他们”能很好地衔接前后文,引出对未来科技的描述,符合语境。故选E。
      【30题详解】
      根据“Online learning will be mre cmmn and persnalized.”可知,此段围绕在线学习展开,前文说学生能按自己节奏学习,选项F“他们可以选择真正感兴趣的科目”进一步阐述在线学习的优势,符合语境。故选F。
      【31题详解】
      根据“As fr themselves, teenagers dream f having exciting jbs.”可知,该段讲青少年梦想从事令人兴奋的工作,前文提到有人想当宇航员,后文提到有人想成为艺术家,选项D“其他人选择成为医生治疗病人”在逻辑上补充了青少年对不同职业的梦想,使内容连贯,符合语境。故选D。
      【32题详解】
      根据“They need t study well and keep learning new skills.”可知,青少年知道实现梦想需努力学习和掌握新技能,选项C“一个更美好的世界建立在他们的努力之上”承接上文努力的话题,说明努力的意义,逻辑通顺,符合语境。故选C。
      【33题详解】
      根据“The future is full f uncertainty and hard t predict.”以及后文“They believe that with their effrts, the future wrld will be a wnderful place where they can achieve their dreams and make a difference.”可知,未来充满不确定性难以预测,选项B“但青少年充满希望和活力”转折呼应后文,符合语境。故选B。
      (E)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。
      Friendship Day first began t be celebrated abut ninety years ag. Nw the hliday is celebrated in many cuntries n the first Sunday f August every year. It is the time t say t ur friends hw much we lve them and als give them a big “thanks” fr their supprt t us.

      The idea f having a special day t hnr friendship first appeared in the United States during the 1930s. After Wrld War I, mst peple had the idea f having peace thrugh friendship. By deciding the first Sunday f August as Friendship Day, the US wanted it t be a hliday in hnr f friends.
      A Wrldwide Fact abut Friendship Day
      Over the years, the traditin f celebrating Friendship Day has spread acrss the wrld. Tday, it’s seen in different cuntries, each with its special custms and traditins. While the dates and custms may be different, the spirit f celebrating friendship remains.
      Activities fr the Day
      Since it is the day fr friends and friendship, the day shuld be filled with activities and entertainments (娱乐). There is s much t d when yu have friends arund. Spending the time tgether can be very enjyable.
      My friends and I visit a lcal art shw. It is an excellent place fr us t enjy the wrks there. On this special day, we have fun tgether and understand each ther.
      On Friendship Day, my friend and I get a smart and cute haircut tgether! It makes us feel excited and happy. We can enjy urselves tgether and please urselves.
      The Lasting Pwer f Friendship
      Friendship Day is a day t value friendship, express thanks, and create unfrgettable memries. Whether yu’re celebrating with a great pst r a simple act f kindness, the spirit f friendship lies in the heart. Let’s cntinue t celebrate the friendship and make every day like a Friendship Day!
      34. When is Friendship Day?
      ___________________________________________________
      35. What’s the best subtitle (小标题) that can be put in ▲ ?
      ___________________________________________________
      36. Hw is Friendship Day different in different cuntries? (One example is OK.)
      ___________________________________________________
      37. What d the tw students think f their activities n Friendship Day?
      ___________________________________________________
      38. What’s yur understanding f Friendship Day? Hw d yu want t celebrate Friendship Day?
      ___________________________________________________
      【答案】34. On the first Sunday f August every year.
      35. The Histrical Origin f Friendship Day.
      36. The dates and custms may be different.
      37. They all think it is very enjyable.
      38. I think Friendship Day is a day t cherish friends and express gratitude. I want t celebrate it by having a party with my friends.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了友谊日的相关内容。
      【34题详解】
      根据“Nw the hliday is celebrated in many cuntries n the first Sunday f August every year.”可知,有一日在每年8月的第一个星期日。故填On the first Sunday f August every year.
      【35题详解】
      根据“The idea f having a special hnr f friends.”可知,主要讲述了友谊日最初产生的原因和背景,因此可以用友谊日的起源作为小标题。故填The Histrical Origin f Friendship Day.
      【36题详解】
      根据“Tday, it’s seen in different cuntries, each with its special spirit f celebrating friendship remains.”可知,虽然各国庆祝友谊日的日期和习俗不同,但庆祝友谊的精神依然存在。故填The dates and custms may be different.
      【37题详解】
      根据“On this special day, we have fun tgether and understand each ther.”以及“It makes us feel excited and happy.”可知,两位学生都认为他们在友谊日的活动很有趣,能让他们和朋友一起享受时光。故填They all think it is very enjyable.
      【38题详解】
      主观表达题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I think Friendship Day is a day t cherish friends and express gratitude. I want t celebrate it by having a party with my friends.
      八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      (A)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
      【答案】39. frm
      40. imprve
      41. r 42. is
      43. children
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了英国2025年将全面禁止垃圾食品广告以应对儿童肥胖问题,提升全民健康水平。
      【39题详解】
      句意:新规旨在防止儿童接触高脂肪、高盐、高糖食品广告。根据“The new rules are designed t keep ads fr fds high in fat, salt and sugar. ”可知,keep sb frm ding“阻止某人做某事”,固定搭配,故填frm。
      【40题详解】
      句意:这是政府提升全民健康水平的举措之一。根据“the general health t a higher level”可知,此处指为了让整体健康水平更高;不定式符号t后跟动词原形imprve,故填imprve。
      【41题详解】
      句意:否则街头超重青少年会更多。根据“We have t ban junk fd ads as sn as will see mre verweight yung peple n the street”可知,必须尽快禁止,否则会看到更多超重青少年,需要填入表示否则的连词,故填r。
      【42题详解】
      句意:其中一大压力源是儿童肥胖危机。根据“One f these besity crisis”可知,主语“One f these pressures”为单数,需填is构成主谓一致,故填is。
      【43题详解】
      句意:英国超五分之一的儿童在小学入学前已超重。根据“primary schl”以及“And the number f these verweight children increases by the time they leave primary schl.”可知,数据指向的是儿童群体,故填children。
      (B)
      请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
      I always had prblems being an Asian-American when I was yung. Am I nt Asian enugh? Am I nt American enugh? I ften asked ___44___ these questins, even thugh I grew up in San Francisc. It’s ne f the ___45___ with highest Asian-American ppulatins in the US.
      I ___46___ Chinese festivals since my childhd. When I was a little girl, I ___47___ hw t celebrate Chinese festivals at hme by my parents. Nw I think these festivals are much ___48___ than thse in the US. And I always celebrate them with my family and friends ___49___. But when I was in high schl, I didn’t d s and felt sad fr nt being able t fit in. I ___50___ nt t listen t my parents when they tried t tell me Chinese histry. I didn’t want thers ___51___ me as a Chinese American wh was “fresh ff the bat (初来乍到)”.
      But gradually, my ideas change. I am thankful fr the friends ___52___ I have made during my time abrad, especially my Asian-American friends. They said they had the same experience just like me. I am thankful fr my Chinese rmmate wh always shws her ___53___ t me. And I am als thankful fr her t accept wh I am and nt cnnect me with just American r just Chinese. What she did really helped me find ut wh I was.
      【答案】44. myself
      45. cities 46. have celebrated
      47. was taught
      48. mre interesting
      49. happily
      50. chse 51. t see
      52. that 53. kindness
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在成长过程中对我是美国人还是中国人的自我认知的改变。
      【44题详解】
      句意:我常常问自己这些问题。根据“Am I nt Asian enugh? Am I nt American enugh?”可知,作者在自我提问,故填myself。
      【45题详解】
      句意:旧金山是美国亚裔人口最多的城市之一。根据“It’s ne f highest Asian-American ppulatins in the US.”可知,ne f the+名词复数,此处指美国亚裔人口最多的城市之一,cities“城市”。故填cities。
      【46题详解】
      句意:自幼我便庆祝中国节日。根据“ festivals since my childhd.”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,主语是I,因此助动词用have,此处指庆祝中国节日,celebrated“庆祝”,过去分词。故填have celebrated。
      【47题详解】
      句意:小时候,父母教我如何在家庆祝中国节日。根据“When I was a little girl, t celebrate Chinese festivals at hme by my parents.”可知,父母教我如何庆祝中国节日,“我”和“教”是被动关系,时态为一般过去时,故填was taught。
      48题详解】
      句意:如今我觉得这些节日比美国节日有趣得多。根据“Nw I think these festivals are thse in the US.”可知,中国节日比美国节日有趣的多,much+形容词比较级,mre interesting“更有趣的”,故填mre interesting。
      【49题详解】
      句意:我总是和亲朋好友开心地庆祝它们。根据“And I always celebrate them with my family and friends...”可知,此处缺少副词修饰“庆祝”,故填happily。
      【50题详解】
      句意:当父母试图教我中国历史时,我选择不听。根据“ t listen t my parents when they tried t tell me Chinese histry.”可知,句子时态一般过去时,此处指选择不听,chse“选择”,过去式。故填chse。
      【51题详解】
      句意:我不想让他人把我看作一个“初来乍到”的华裔美国人。根据“I didn’t want as a Chinese American wh was “fresh ff the bat”可知,want sb. t d sth,“想让某人做某事”,固定搭配,see sb as“把某人看作”。故填t see。
      【52题详解】
      句意:我感谢在国外期间所交的朋友。根据“I am thankful fr the have made during my time abrad, especially my Asian-American friends. ”可知,定语从句中,先行词为“friends”,用that引导,故填that。
      【53题详解】
      句意:我感谢我的中国室友,她总是对我展现善意。根据“I am thankful fr my Chinese rmmate wh always shws me.”可知,her为形容词性物主代词,后跟名词,“kind”的名词形式是“kindness”,故填kindness。
      九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
      54. 2024“千年晋韵锦绣太原”太原马拉松于2024年9月22日圆满落幕,来自海内外的四万名选手共同参与,感受“三晋第一街:迎泽大街”和“山西母亲河:汾河”的独特魅力。此次赛事的成功举办,不仅提升了太原的知名度和美誉度,更激发了市民朋友们的自豪感和归属感。请你以“The Marathn in My Eyes”为主题写一篇英文短文向校英文报社投稿,分享你的感受。
      内容包括:
      ·yur idea abut 2024 Taiyuan Marathn
      ·a stry abut the marathn yu experienced/ heard/ saw
      ·the meaning f exercise
      要求:
      1.词数不少于80词;
      2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文:
      The Marathn in My Eyes
      The 2024 Taiyuan Marathn was a spectacular event that shwcased the beauty and vitality f ur city. With 40,000 participants frm arund the wrld, it was nt just a race but a celebratin f sprtsmanship and culture.
      One unfrgettable mment was seeing an elderly runner crssing the finish line with a bright smile. Despite his age, his determinatin inspired everyne. The crwd cheered ludly, and I realized that marathns are nt abut speed but perseverance.
      Exercise, like running, teaches us discipline and resilience. It strengthens bth bdy and mind, reminding us that challenges can be vercme with effrt. The Taiyuan Marathn was mre than a cmpetitin—it was a testament t human spirit and unity.
      【解析】
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
      ②时态:主要为“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:写作提示已给出,可适当增加细节,不要遗漏,注意上下文的逻辑关系。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,谈谈对太原马拉松赛事的看法;
      第二步,分享难忘的时刻;
      第三步,阐述锻炼的意义。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①arund the wrld全世界
      ②beauty and vitality美丽与活力
      ③两者都
      [高分句型]
      Despite his age, his determinatin inspired everyne.(despite引导让步状语从句)
      Cute Features(特点)f Babies
      Fact:
      Abut 16._______ years ag scientists listed the cute features f human babies.
      Cute Features:
      A large head, a 17._______ face, big eyes and mre.
      Reasn:
      When we see a cute baby r animal, ur brain 18._______ sme things which can make us feel happy.
      Research:
      In a study, scientists used 19._______ t create sme pictures f baby faces.
      ·These babies lked similar but had small differences in their features.
      ·Wmen did a little 20._______ in finding ut the differences than men.
      Gd afternn, Lin Hui. ___1___
      Pretty gd. I’m free these days and plan t watch sme interesting shws.
      Have yu heard f the 4th “Chinese Bridge” Wrld Primary Schl Chinese Shw (第四届“汉语桥”世界小学生中文秀)?
      ___2___ What’s it abut?
      It’s a cmpetitin fr freign primary students wh are learning Chinese.
      ___3___
      I guess it’s because they lve China and Chinese culture.
      ___4___ Interest is the best teacher.
      I think Chinese students shuld study it even harder. Wuld yu like t g t the library and read bks abut Tang pems with me?
      Yes. We need t set a time. ___5___
      Great. See yu n Saturday.
      Cause: Our bdies break dwn what we eat and drink int fuel (养分) that ur bdies need t grw, mve and think. This is called digestin. During digestin, sme f what we eat and drink is turned int a sugar called glucse. When we mve, ur bdies use energy frm glucse. If we dn’t mve fr t lng, the glucse is nt used and mst f it is left in the bdy. Then we get diabetes easily.
      Types (类型):There are different types f diabetes, including type 1 and type 2. Type 1 appears when the pancreas (胰腺) makes little r n material named insulin, while type 2 is the mst cmmn ne.
      Mre abut Type 2:
      Type 2 can be caused by nt mving enugh and eating t many unhealthy things like sugary fds and sweet drinks. It is a health prblem that happens when there is t much glucse in the bld. It can make a persn tired, weak, thirsty and feel ill, but sme peple d nt feel anything wrng. D yu want t prevent type 2 diabetes? Yu shuld d as fllws.
      In the mdern sciety, Friendship Day has new frms t celebrate. There are warm messages, phts and vides n the scial media platfrms. Peple exchange greeting cards and gifts n the Internet. Traditinal ways are still used. Hwever, mre peple cnnect with friends and share experiences nline.
      The UK will ban (禁止) junk fd ads nline and n TV in Octber 2025. The new rules are designed t keep children ___39___ seeing ads fr fds high in fat, salt and sugar. It’s part f the gvernment’s mve t ___40___ the general health t a higher level.
      Many peple welcmed the ban. “This is great news. These rules will help children eat less unhealthy fd,” said James Tp. The man is leading a mvement t create a healthier fd system fr children. “We have t ban junk fd ads as sn as pssible, ___41___ we will see mre verweight yung peple n the street,” Tp explained.
      The rules will als help t reduce the pressures n the cuntry’s healthcare system. One f these pressures ___42___ childhd besity crisis (肥胖危机). Over ne fifth f ___43___ in Britain are verweight befre they start primary schl. And the number f these verweight children increases by the time they leave primary schl.
      I that kind celebrate happy see she nly city interesting chse teach
      Cute Features(特点)f Babies
      Fact:
      Abut 16._______ years ag, scientists listed the cute features f human babies.
      Cute Features:
      A large head, a 17._______ face, big eyes and mre.
      Reasn:
      When we see a cute baby r animal, ur brain 18._______ sme things which can make us feel happy.
      Research:
      In a study, scientists used 19._______ t create sme pictures f baby faces.
      ·These babies lked similar but had small differences in their features.
      ·Wmen did a little 20._______ in finding ut the differences than men.
      Gd afternn, Lin Hui. ___1___
      Pretty gd. I’m free these days and plan t watch sme interesting shws.
      Have yu heard f the 4th “Chinese Bridge” Wrld Primary Schl Chinese Shw (第四届“汉语桥”世界小学生中文秀)?
      ___2___ What’s it abut?
      It’s a cmpetitin fr freign primary students wh are learning Chinese.
      ___3___
      I guess it’s because they lve China and Chinese culture.
      ___4___ Interest is the best teacher.
      I think Chinese students shuld study it even harder. Wuld yu like t g t the library and read bks abut Tang pems with me?
      Yes. We need t set a time. ___5___
      Great. See yu n Saturday.
      Cause: Our bdies break dwn what we eat and drink int fuel (养分) that ur bdies need t grw, mve and think. This is called digestin. During digestin, sme f what we eat and drink is turned int a sugar called glucse. When we mve, ur bdies use energy frm glucse. If we dn’t mve fr t lng, the glucse is nt used and mst f it is left in the bdy. Then we get diabetes easily.
      Types (类型):There are different types f diabetes, including type 1 and type 2. Type 1 appears when the pancreas (胰腺) makes little r n material named insulin, while type 2 is the mst cmmn ne.
      Mre abut Type 2:
      Type 2 can be caused by nt mving enugh and eating t many unhealthy things like sugary fds and sweet drinks. It is a health prblem that happens when there is t much glucse in the bld. It can make a persn tired, weak, thirsty and feel ill, but sme peple d nt feel anything wrng. D yu want t prevent type 2 diabetes? Yu shuld d as fllws.
      In the mdern sciety, Friendship Day has new frms t celebrate. There are warm messages, phts and vides n the scial media platfrms. Peple exchange greeting cards and gifts n the Internet. Traditinal ways are still used. Hwever, mre peple cnnect with friends and share experiences nline.
      The UK will ban (禁止) junk fd ads nline and n TV in Octber 2025. The new rules are designed t keep children ___39___ seeing ads fr fds high in fat, salt and sugar. It’s part f the gvernment’s mve t ___40___ the general health t a higher level.
      Many peple welcmed the ban. “This is great news. These rules will help children eat less unhealthy fd,” said James Tp. The man is leading a mvement t create a healthier fd system fr children. “We have t ban junk fd ads as sn as pssible, ___41___ we will see mre verweight yung peple n the street,” Tp explained.
      The rules will als help t reduce the pressures n the cuntry’s healthcare system. One f these pressures ___42___ childhd besity crisis (肥胖危机). Over ne fifth f ___43___ in Britain are verweight befre they start primary schl. And the number f these verweight children increases by the time they leave primary schl.
      I that kind celebrate happy see she nly city interesting chse teach

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