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      2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试卷(含听力)(河南专用)学生版 解析版

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      这是一份2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试卷(含听力)(河南专用)学生版 解析版,文件包含2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试卷含听力河南专用解析版docx、2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试卷含听力河南专用学生版docx、audiomp3等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
      注意事项:
      1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
      2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
      3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
      4. 难度系数:0.65。
      5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
      第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
      1.What animal are the speakers talking abut?
      A.A tiger.B.A hrse.C.A panda.
      2.When will the by help his mther with the husewrk?
      A.At 7:00.B.At 8:00.C.At 9:00.
      3.Where will the man g n May Day?
      A.T Maca.B.T Beijing.C.T Hng Kng.
      4.What kind f weather des the wman lve?
      A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Ht.
      5.Where are prbably the speakers?
      A.In a library.B.In a restaurant.C.In a cinema.
      第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段对话, 回答两个小题。
      6.Where is the watch made?
      A.In England.B.In France.C.In Russia.
      7.Hw much will the wman pay fr the watch?
      A.600 dllars.B.620 dllars.C.650 dllars.
      听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
      8.Which club will the girl jin?
      A.The art club.B.The sprts club.C.The music club.
      9.Hw ften des the by g t the club?
      A.Once a week.B.Once a mnth.C.Twice a mnth.
      听下面一段独白, 回答三个小题。
      10.What d we knw abut the Plaza Len?
      A.It’s a big twn.B.It’s a public place.C.It’s a new building.
      11.Which street is knwn fr its fish markets?
      A.Brwn Street.B.Hrati Street.C.East Street.
      12.Why des the speaker like East Street best?
      A.Because it has a lng histry.
      B.Because it is named after a writer.
      C.Because there is a famus university.
      听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
      13.What is Kirk Jhnsn?
      A.A guide.B.A directr.C.A scientist.
      14.Hw many halls are there in the museum?
      A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.
      15.Which hall is abut birds and insects?
      A.The Third Hall.B.The Secnd Hall.C.The First Hall.
      第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
      16.

      二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
      A
      During the winter hliday, my family planned a vacatin, but what abut my dg? A friend said I culd find a pet sitter (宠物托管师). S I gt interested in this jb. And sn I find Ca Ting, a pet sitter, n pet care websites (网站) and scial media, like Xiahngshu and Duyin. We had a cnversatin n WeChat.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      17.What des Ca Ting usually d as a pet sitter?
      a. Feed the pets. b. Play with them. c. Teach the pets new tricks. d. Build huses fr the pets.
      A.abB.beC.acD.ad
      18.What culd a pet sitter learn frm caring fr a sensitive dg accrding t Ca Ting?
      A.Dgs are very sensitive t sunds.
      B.Pets dn’t like t stay with visitrs.
      C.Each pet has its wn character and habits.
      D.It’s better t stay away frm sensitive pets.
      19.What d the pet wners setup cameras fr?
      A.Making vides f the pets.B.Keeping their huses safe.
      C.Telling a pet sitter what t d.D.Helping find where their pets are.
      20.What des Ca Ting think f the future f being a pet sitter?
      A.There will be fewer pet sitters.B.Many new pssibilities will cme.
      C.It will nt be easy t make mney.D.It will be harder t becme pet sitters.
      21.Wh is the text written fr?
      A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Pet lvers.D.Interviewers.
      B
      Every culture prduces men and wmen with sharp minds wh spend their days thinking abut the wrld and hw t live a gd and happy life. They are the philsphers.
      Brn in 551 BC, Cnfucius, kng zi, has made the greatest cntributin t Chinese culture in histry and his philsphical ideas are widely knwn. Althugh he was raised in a pr family, he visited famus schlars and learned a lt. He develped his thughts int a system f philsphy knwn as Cnfucianism.
      Cnfucius identified (发现) three main truths abut hw t live a gd life. First, he said we shuld respect the king. Next, we shuld d everything pssible t respect each ther. Finally, he believed that we can have a really gd and happy life if we learn t live in harmny (和谐). This means that we shuld try t find a way t live peacefully bth with each ther and with the natural wrld.
      Hwever, nne f his wise sayings were written dwn while he was alive. His friends and fllwers cllected them after his death. Slwly, peple everywhere accepted his wisdm. Nw his wise sayings have influenced many peple in different cuntries. Fr example, ne f his famus sayings: “What yu knw, yu knw; what yu dn’t knw, yu dn’t knw.”
      Cnfucius was a great teacher as well and prmted (促进) educatin fr rdinary (普通) peple. He traveled arund t prmte his plitical thinking but failed. But he never gave up.
      He is a great Chinese spiritual leader. Over the last 2, 000 years, his philsphy has cntinued t influence China and rest f the wrld. It is als regarded as the symbl f riental (东方的) culture.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      22.Why are Cnfucius’ philsphical ideas widely knwn?
      A.Because he had sme deep views int life and hw t live it well.
      B.Because he was a great Chinese philspher.
      C.Because he taught a large number f students.
      D.Because his wrk is studied at majr wrld universities.
      23.Hw did Cnfucius develp his philsphical ideas—Cnfucianism?
      A.He had a rich family and a lt f gd teachers.B.He visited famus schlars and learned a lt.
      C.He was brn a gifted philspher.
      D.He always spent his days thinking abut the wrld.
      24.Which f the fllwing is NOT ne f Cnfucius’ main truths abut hw t live a gd life?
      A.Respecting the king.B.Respecting each ther.
      C.Living in harmny.D.Helping the pr.
      25.Frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4, we can knw Cnfucius’ philsphical ideas abut ________.
      A.gd mannersB.wisdmC.kindnessD.hnesty
      26.What des the text mainly talk abut?
      A.Hw t live a gd and happy life.
      B.Cnfucius and his philsphical ideas.
      C.Hw did Cnfucius develp his Cnfucianism.
      D.Why philsphers think deeply abut life.
      C
      Once yu begin t eat ptat chips, yu may keep eating until the bag is empty. Have yu ever experienced this? Why can’t yu stp eating these salty chips? Scientists said it is because f a kind f neurn (神经元).
      Scientists at the Beth Israel Medical Center in Bstn have fund that sme neurns can make us want t eat salt.
      The neurns take nte f whether ur bdies need sdium (钠), a main part f salt. Then, they send signals (信号) t ur brain t encurage us t eat mre salt.
      Hw d these neurns wrk?
      Scientists did tests n mice. They fund that when mice need sdium, their bdy gives ff a kind f hrmne (荷尔蒙). It then makes these neurns becme active.
      Mre research shwed that adding salt t meals makes peple enjy their fd mre. This may cause peple t cntinue eating even if they are full.
      Scientists frm Deakin University in Australia asked healthy peple t eat the same fd fr lunch fr fur weeks. The amunt f salt in the fd was changed each week. At the same time, the scientists recrded hw much these peple ate. They als asked the peple hw they felt abut the meals; fr example, if they felt happy r were still hungry after eating.
      The results shwed that salt made peple eat 11 percent mre fd. When eating lw-salt meals, they had better cntrl ver hw much they ate. “But when we add salt t that fd, all f a sudden thse cntrls are gne,” a researcher said.
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      27.Hw des the writer lead int the tpic in Paragraph 1?
      A.By telling a jke.B.By ding a survey.
      C.By making a study.D.By giving an example.
      28.Why may we find it hard t stp eating ptat chips?
      A.Because ptat chips dn’t have much sdium.
      B.Because sme neurns send signals fr salty fds.
      C.Because ptat chips send hungry signals t ur brain.
      D.Because peple’s brains will be mre active with mre salt.
      29.What did the scientists frm Deakin University find?
      A.Mice als need salt.B.Mre salt makes peple eat mre.
      C.Nt all peple like salty fd.D.Peple are nt happy when they eat less.
      30.What advice might the writer give?
      A.Peple shuld eat mre chips.
      B.Salt can make fd mre delicius.
      C.Lw-salt meals can help us stay healthy.
      D.Mre salt shuld be taken in t stay healthy.
      31.In which part f newspaper can the text be fund?
      A.Star StriesB.Schl Time
      C.Language LearningD.Science Wrld
      D
      Are yu scared f mving up t senir high schl? It can be a wrrying experience, but yu shuldn’t wrry abut it. 32
      Yu’re nt alne! 33 They may nt realize it, but they’re just as nervus as yu are. Mving up t senir high schl is an pprtunity (机会), nt a prblem. Things are different. 34
      Teachers are ready t help! If yu are unsure f what t d r wrrying abut anything, then ask teachers fr help. Teachers are prbably the best peple t turn t as they’re experienced in helping new students. Sme senir high schls als have a “friends system (系统)”. If yur schl has this, then yu will be paired with an lder student wh will lk ut fr yu and help yu.
      Changes. There are many differences between junir high schl and senir high schl.
      35 Yu’ll have a hmewrk diary r a student planner. Yu will have yur lessns with different teachers in different rms. Yu will have hmewrk fr different subjects n different days. Make sure yu have a cpy f yur schl timetable s yu knw which rms yur classes will be in and n which days yu will have yur different subjects.
      Other pints. If yu’ve gt an lder brther r sister at schl, then ask him r her fr advice. Be yurself! 36 Als yu must g t bed early and get up early t get ready fr schl.
      A.It sunds simple, but peple will knw yu better and get clse t yu if yu act naturally.
      B.We’ve put tgether a guide n hw t get thrugh the first week.
      C.All yu need t d is be plite and learn the new rules.
      D.S make sure yu get rganized.
      E.Remember everybdy in yur class is in the same bat.
      三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
      A happy child has a hbby. That’s 37 my mm always says. My hbby is 38 the night sky. My sister’s hbby is skatebarding. Many peple arund us have hbbies, t. Sme hbbies are rdinary like urs. But sme peple have very strange hbbies.
      A friend f 39 cllects rcks. Everywhere he ges, he stps and lks at 40 . If he finds an interesting ne, he takes it hme and adds it t his cllectin. His mm says that he has t stp sn because his rm is getting 41 f rcks.
      My mm’s best friend cllects salt and pepper shakers. But nt just any salt and pepper shakers. They have t have smething t d with 42 . They can have a picture f a bear r be shaped like a bear — it desn’t matter, 43 it is a salt and pepper shaker with a bear n them smewhere.
      I 44 a strange hbby when I was in Germany last year. While I was n a train, I saw a guy 45 a bk. I recgnized the title, s I said t the guy, “That is a gd bk. I really 46 reading it.” He said, “Yes, it is a gd bk. But I’m reading it fr a very 47 reasn. Yu can see that it has a green cver. My hbby is cllecting bks with green cvers.” That’s a strange hbby.
      I had a gd cnversatin with him. He tld me that he had mre than ne hundred bks, all with green 48 . He said that it was very 49 t find bks with green cvers. Green was nt a clr that publishers liked t use 50 bk cvers. He spent a lt f time in bkstres. He read a bk, and if it was gd and if the cver was green, he added it t his cllectin. His dream was t have ne wall in his huse with nly green bks n it.
      Strange, yu might say. But it’s his hbby. And 51 Mm always says, “A happy child has a hbby.”
      What’s yur hbby?
      37.A.whyB.whatC.hwD.which
      38.A.watchingB.seeingC.nticingD.studying
      39.A.hisB.hersC.mineD.theirs
      40.A.hillsB.flwersC.rcksD.bttles
      41.A.afraidB.freeC.shrtD.full
      42.A.bearsB.saltC.shakersD.shapes
      43.A.as sn asB.as lng asC.as far asD.as well as
      44.A.fund utB.learned abutC.lked frD.learned frm
      45.A.keepingB.hldingC.writingD.reading
      46.A.enjyedB.finishedC.mindedD.hated
      47.A.cmmnB.specialC.nrmalD.perfect
      48.A.leavesB.catsC.pagesD.cvers
      49.A.hardB.easyC.gdD.different
      50.A.nB.inC.withD.acrss
      51.A.ifB.asC.whileD.althugh
      四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
      第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
      Have yu eaten dumplings recently? Dumplings are ne f the Chinese peple’s favrite 52 fds. Actually, the traditin f eating dumplings during Winter Slstice (冬至) 53 a lng histry. Of curse, dumplings can be eaten in any seasn nw.
      It is said that dumplings were 54 by Zhang Zhngjing, a well-knwn dctr frm the Eastern-Han Dynasty. He was nce an fficial in Changsha. When he returned hme 55 private life, he saw peple living a hard life and that their ears were always red and wunded in the snwing winter. He was sad and let his fllwers ck t 56 ut the cld with muttn (羊肉), ht pepper (胡椒粉) and sme medicine. Zhang Zhngjing asked his fllwers t cut them up 57 , then wrap them with flur (面粉). After biling them, he gave the medicinal fd t the peple there n the day f the Winter Slstice. Peple wh ate it felt warm frm head t te. Their ears heated up, and were cured by 58 this kind f ear-like fd. Zhang Zhngjing called it “cld dispelling (驱散) dumpling sup”.
      59 , every Winter Slstice, Zhang Zhngjing made “cld dispelling dumpling sup” in rder t prevent and cure illness caused by the cld. Then it became a traditin that yur ears wn’t be frzen (冻结) ff 60 yu eat dumplings during the winter.
      Afterwards, Zhang Zhngjing died n the day f Winter Slstice. In 61 f him, almst every family in the nrth f China makes dumplings n the Winter Slstice.
      第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
      Lazi is a great man in China. He tells us that 62 character is just like water. All life in the wrld cannt live 63 water, but water never asks fr anything in return. It just keeps giving quietly. 64 seems that we have always taken qualities like bravery and tughness (坚韧) as gdness, but we shuld nt frget what water has taught us.
      In dealing with peple, we can act like water. D ur best 65 help thers withut trying t get praise r mney. At the same time, stay humble (谦虚的). It 66 unwise t always talk abut the help yu gave t thers. Remember water will nt chse where t g; it just flws t the place where it is needed.
      五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
      根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
      A: Jack, what utdr activities d yu d?
      B: I d many, but my favrite ne is bike-riding.
      A: 67 ?
      B: I usually g bike-riding in the park near my hme. The park is really big and beautiful.
      A: 68 ?
      B: I usually g bike-riding with my family.
      A: Wh shares the same interest as yu in yur family.?
      B: 69 . We usually d it tgether.
      A: Hw ften d yu d it?
      B: Every mrning, except n rainy days.
      A: 70 ?
      B: I feel really relaxed. What abut yu? D yu usually play sprts utdrs?
      A: Yes, I d. 71 .
      B: That sunds cl!
      六、书面表达(20分)
      72.学校将要举行主题为Learn t get alng with ur parents 的英语征文比赛。请你结合自身经历和图示信息,写一篇英语征文。
      写作要求:(1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
      (2)文中不得出现考上的真实姓名和学校名称;
      (3)词数100词左右。
      Learn t get alng with ur parents
      _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      What d pet sitters need t d?
      I need t feed pets and play with them. I als d ther things if pet wners ask me t, such as bathing the pets and cutting their nails (指甲) .T learn prfessinal pet care skills, I need t d pet care training talk with ther pet sitters and get experience thrugh practice.
      What interesting experiences d pet sitters have?
      I nce cared fr a dg. It was very sensitive (敏感的) t sunds. It wuld lk arund whenever smene visited, making sure everything was OK. This made me realize that each pet has its wn character. I learned t spend mre time with them and get t knw their quirks (怪癖) and habits. This wuld make them feel safe and happy.
      Hw d pet sitters make sure the pet wners’ hmes are safe when they take care f pets there?
      When pet sitters cme t take care f pets at the pet wners’ hmes the wners may wrry abut keeping the huse safe. S I always ask pet wners t put away their valuable things and maybe even set up cameras fr safety. This way, we can make sure their places are safe, and if anything ges missing, we’ll have prf (证据)t help deal with the prblem.
      What d yu think f the future f being a pet sitter?
      Right nw, pet sitters dn’t always makes table (稳定的) mney. Yu need t find custmers. But I feel gd abut this jb’s future. Peple are starting t care mre abut their pets’ health and happiness.
      fr eat late traditin invent ne if hnr have drive

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