湖北省十堰市六县市区一中教联体2024-2025学年高二下学期3月联考英语含听力试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖北省十堰市六县市区一中教联体2024-2025学年高二下学期3月联考英语含听力试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含湖北省十堰市六县市区一中教联体2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、湖北省十堰市六县市区一中教联体2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、湖北省十堰市六县市区一中教联体2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共40页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where will the man g last?
A. The supermarket.B. The butcher’s.C. The bakery.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the wman expecting?
A. Brchures.B. Bks.C. Office supplies.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What made the man dissatisfied with abut his trip?
A. The flight.B. The guide.C. The camp.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Dctr and patient.C. Clleagues.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A bkstre.B. A supermarket.C. A restaurant.
第二节：(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the purpse f the call?
A. T discuss a prject.
B. T place an advertisement.
C. T request decrating service.
7 Why is the wman unavailable this week?
A She plans t g n vacatin.
B. She is tied up with mre duties.
C. She will cnduct several interviews.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the wman ging t write abut fr the schl newspaper?
A. The sprts events.B. The leaving party.C. The discussin club.
9. What is the man ging t be this term?
A. The phtgrapher.B. The editr.C. The designer.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw did the man feel abut the film at first?
A. Uninterested.B. Cnfused.C. Disappinted.
11. What is the wman surprised at abut the film?
A. The lead actrs.B. The stryline.C. The final scene.
12. Hw shuld students learn literature accrding t the wman?
A. By writing bk reviews.
B. By talking abut it in class.
C. By watching film adaptatins.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Why did the wman start t talk with the Greeks?
A. She felt a little lnely.
B. She was eager t learn Greek.
C. She wanted t practice English.
14. Hw lng did the wman talk with the Greeks in the week?
A. 3.5 hurs.B. 5 hurs.C. 7 hurs.
15. When did the wman have the idea f being a teacher?
A. After she entered university.
B. After she chatted with the Greeks.
C. After she passed sme teaching exams.
16. What is the wman’s persnality?
A. Shy.B. Caring.C. Talkative.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. When did cffee spread glbally accrding t a tale?
A. By the ninth century.B. By the fifteenth century.C. By the seventeenth century.
18. What did Kaldi find abut cffee beans?
A. They smelt gd.B. They had him energetic.C. They made his sheep wide awake.
19. Wh first made cffee beans int a ht drink?
A. A farmer.B. A leader.C. A chef.
20. Where did cffee shps first appear?
A. In Yemen.B. In Britain.C. In America.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Our age specific prgrammes
Thrughut the week, camp ffers children the pprtunity t learn new skills, discver new interests,have fun with new friends, and mst imprtantly grw in cnfidence.
Each camp prgramme is tailr-made by age grup; there is smething fr everyne t enjy frm the craft-lving 7 year ld t the mst energetic 10 year ld.
3 t 4 years
The wrld is big, but little peple turn it arund!
Our Playtime prgramme cmbines nursery-style care with fun activities, and has been split int 8sectins, specifically designed t ffer a mix f stimulating and relaxing activities in a cmpletely safe and secure setting. Energetic play, like buncy castles, is mixed with quieter times, like strytelling.
5 t 7 years
Inspiring adventures fr a magical experience!
Our Magic prgramme ffers a huge mix f activities, theme days and special events fr a truly magical experience. A Magic day camp gives children a unique chance t develp their independence, vercme challenges and make persnal chices.
8 t 11 years
On yur marks, get set & g!
Active ffers guaranteed excitement, fun and friendship. Yung campers can reach new heights, learn new skills and enjy plenty f healthy utdr activities n this prgramme which will make their schl hlidays extra memrable.
12 t 14 years
Exclusive club style hliday!
Camp Beaumnt’s Teen Club is the ultimate exclusive club-style hliday and has been a smash hit fr 12-14-year-lds. Being in the ldest age grup means yur teens get maximum activity chices, maximum flexibility and f curse maximum fun as they get t try everything n ffer.
21. What is the primary purpse f the age-specific prgrammes?
A. T prvide prfessinal sprts training.B. T ffer nursery-style care fr tddlers.
C. T develp cnfidence thrugh tailred activities.D. T fcus n academic skill imprvement.
22. What unique pprtunity des the Magic prgramme prvide?
A. Exclusive club-style hlidays.B. Healthy utdr activities.
C. Mixing energetic play with strytelling.D. Self-directed prblem reslutin.
23. The text is mst likely written fr ______.
A. Camp instructrs planning daily schedules
B. Teenagers seeking adventure hlidays
C. Parents researching summer activities fr children
D. Educatrs studying child develpment theries
B
Chinese sailr Xu Jingkun, knwn as the “ne-armed skipper (独臂船长)”, crssed the finish line f the 2024-2025 Vendee Glbe n Tuesday mrning, becming the first Chinese skip per t finish the race and the 100th skipper in the histry f the turnament t achieve this feat.
As his bat, SINGCHAIN Team Haiku, sailed int Les Sables-d’Olnne, enthusiastic crwds lined the harbr, waving banners (横幅) and cheering. Many yung fans, bth French and Chinese, held signs in supprt f the Chinese skipper. Draped in the Chinese flag, Xu std n the deck, waving t the crwd and prclaiming, “We did it!”
Xu was the 30th sailr t crss the finish line, cmpleting the jurney in 99 days, 19 hurs, 6 minutes, and 11 secnds. Hwever, due t a penalty fr a rule infractin near the finish line, he was given a ne-hur time penalty, making his fficial race time 99 days, 20 hurs, 6 minutes, and 11 secnds.
“Bth my ranking and my finishing time were exactly in line with ur initial plan. Cnsidering ur limited resurces, this achievement feels like a victry.” the 35-year-ld Xu said.
Vendee Glbe race directr Hubert Lemnnier, wh has knwn Xu fr mre than a decade, praised his achievement: “Jingkun Xu vercame immense challenges t cmplete this legendary race. His success is a histric mment fr Chinese sailing and a significant milestne fr the Vendee Glbe. I hpe this is just the beginning.”
The extreme difficulty and high drput rate make it ne f the tughest sailing events n the planet. This 10th editin f the race will be remembered nt nly fr recrd-breaking perfrmances but als fr Xu’s histric achievement, leaving a lasting mark fr China in the wrld f ffshre sailing.
24. What was Xu Jingkun’s fficial race time after the penalty?
A. 99 days, 19 hurs, 6 minutes, and 11 secnds.B. 100 days, 19 hurs, 6 minutes, and 11 secnds.
C. 99 days, 20 hurs, 6 minutes, and 11 secnds.D. 100 days, 20 hurs, 6 minutes, and 11 secnds.
25. Why did Xu Jingkun describe his achievement as “a victry” despite finishing 30th?
A. He brke the wrld recrd fr the fastest sl circumnavigatin.
B. He cmpleted the race with limited resurces and met his initial gals.
C. He received verwhelming supprt frm French fans during the race.
D. He became the yungest skipper t finish the Vendee Glbe.
26. What des Hubert Lemnnier emphasize in his cmment abut Xu’s achievement?
A. Xu’s success marks a milestne fr bth Chinese sailing and the Vendee Glbe.
B. Xu’s physical disability made the race exceptinally challenging.
C. Xu’s ranking was lwer than expected due t limited preparatin time.
D. Xu’s jurney inspired mre yung Chinese athletes t take up sailing.
27. What is the main purpse f the article?
A. T criticize the strict rules f the Vendee Glbe sailing race.
B. T highlight Xu Jingkun’s histric achievement in ffshre sailing.
C. T cmpare Xu’s perfrmance with previus Vendee Glbe champins.
D. T discuss the grwing ppularity f sailing in China.
C
While the term “internet-addicted teenager” may be far mre familiar, “internet-addicted senir” has becme mre prminent in China recently, causing cncern abut the impact f internet addictin n the mental health, behavir, and acuity f the age grup.
Data frm QuestMbile shws that the average mnthly internet usage time amng senirs is 129 hurs, with shrt vides taking the lead at 35.1 percent f ttal usage time, reprted the Xinhua News Agency n Mnday.
Sme netizens (网民) nted that their parents are bsessed with scrlling thrugh shrt vides, watching micr-dramas, and listening t audibks late int the night with little time fr sleep. And sme cmplained that their parents trust the livestreamers mre than their children, buying varius lw-quality health prducts.
Accrding t a reprt by CCTV News in Heze, East China’s Shandng Prvince, a 70-year-ld lady went t the hspital fr an eye check-up due t blurry visin. Her granddaughter said that bth grandparents start their day with their phnes and keep using them until midnight. At an age when senirs are mst likely t develp presbypia (老花眼), the grandmther ended up with severe mypia instead.
In additin t physical health, internet additin amng senirs is als psing challenges t their mental health and even family relatinships.
A Xiahngshu user with the handle “Fighting Little Bird” psted seeking help, explaining that her 60-year-ld mther is addicted t scrlling thrugh shrt vide platfrms and watching livestreamers, and has fallen victim t sme scams (诈骗), believing in fake lttery wins. When the wman’s children stpped her frm transferring mney t the fraudsters, she called the plice. Even when the plice explained that it was a scam, she refused t listen.
Lneliness and scial islatin brught abut by the change f scial rles, especially after retirement, may be the main reasn fr this issue. Fr sme senirs, cgnitive decline and neurlgical changes might als be cntributing factrs, Ma Jianwen, a registered cunselr f the China Assciatin fr Mental Health, tld the Glbal Times n Wednesday.
T address the issue related t the “internet-addicted senir”, Ma prpsed that children prvide mre cmpany t their parents. Parents can als be encuraged t develp hbbies.
28. Why des the authr mentin the case f the 70-year-ld lady in Heze?
A. T cmpare presbypia and mypia in senirs.
B. T criticize livestreamers fr prmting scams.
C. T advcate fr stricter regulatins n nline cntent.
D. T highlight the physical cnsequences f excessive screen time.
29. What is Ma Jianwen’s suggestin t address senirs’ internet addictin?
A. Banning smartphne use fr senirs.
B. Reducing the prductin f shrt vides.
C. Prmting mre nline scams fr awareness.
D. Encuraging children t spend mre time with their parents.
30. Which factr is NOT mentined as a cause f senirs’ internet addictin?
A. Lneliness after retirement.B. Cgnitive decline.
C. Pressure frm family members.D. Lack f ffline scial pprtunities.
31. What wuld be the best title fr this text?
A. Senirs’ challenges after retirement.
B. Senirs’ lneliness caused by mbile phne.
C. Senirs’ pressure makes family members wrried.
D. Senirs’ veruse f digital prducts sparks cncerns.
D
All human languages fllw the same pattern: The mst cmmn wrd is used twice as ften as the secnd mst cmmn wrd, three times as ften as the third mst cmmn wrd, fur times as ften as the furth mst cmmn wrd... and s n.
This statistical rule is called Zipf’s law (齐普夫定律), and nw, an interdisciplinary team f scientists has revealed that humpback whale (座头鲸) sngs fllw the same pattern. In a study published Thursday in the jurnal Science, researchers suggest this rule might have develped because it makes culturally transmitted cmmunicatin such as human language — and the sngs f humpback whales — easier t learn.
“It strengthens the view that we shuld be thinking abut human language nt as a cmpletely different phenmenn frm ther cmmunicatin systems but instead think abut what it shares with them.” Inbal Arnn, a psychlgist at the Hebrew University f Jerusalem and a c-authr f the study, tells Scientific American’s Cdy Cttier.
Hw t search fr the pattern in humpback whale sng, hwever, wasn’t immediately clear. First, the researchers had t identify the units within the sng that wuld be equivalent t human wrds. T achieve this, they were inspired by the way babies learn language.
“Speech is cntinuus, and there are n pauses between wrds, s infants (婴儿) have t discver wrd bundaries.” Arnn explains t New Scientist’s James Wdfrd. “T d this, they use lw-level statistical infrmatin: Specifically, sunds are mre likely t ccur tgether if they are part f the same wrd. Infants use these dips in the prbability that ne sund fllws anther t discver wrd bundaries.”
Fr example, children culd ultimately identify the distinct wrds in the phrase “after dinner” by nting that the syllables “ter” and “din” d nt usually g tgether. “If whale sng has a similar statistical structure,” Arnn adds t New Scientist, “these cues shuld be useful fr segmenting (分割) it as well.”
The researchers used this methd t analyze the distributin f these segments in eight years f humpback whale sng data cllected in New Calednia in the Suth Pacific. They pltted the frequency f sunds and wrd-like sequences — including syllables they describe as “grunt”, “descending high squeak” and “ascending man” — and realized that humpback whale sngs als fllw Zipf’s law.
“I’ll never frget the mment that graph appeared, lking just like the ne we knw s well frm human language,” says study c-authr Simn Kirby, a cgnitive scientist at the University f Edinburgh, t New Scientist. “This made us realize that we’d uncvered a deep cmmnality between these tw species, separated by tens f millins f years f evlutin.”
32. What can be inferred abut Zipf’s law frm the text?
A. It nly applies t human languages.
B. It explains why humpback whales can sing.
C. It challenges the uniqueness f human language.
D. It was first discvered by Inbal Arnn.
33. The underlined phrase “equivalent t” in the text prbably means ______.
A. similar tB. superir tC. inferir tD. unrelated t
34. What is the main purpse f the sixth paragraph in the text?
A. T explain hw infants learn language bundaries.
B. T criticize previus studies n whale sngs.
C. T cmpare whale sngs with human speech.
D. T prpse a new thery fr cultural transmissin.
35. What is the authr’s attitude tward the discvery f Zipf’s law in whale sngs?
A. Skeptical.B. Neutral.C. Critical.D. Enthusiastic.
第二节：(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
G Gardening
Gardening prvides numerus benefits beynd just fresh vegetables and flwers. It can als aid in weight management fitness, and mental sharpness. There are mre advantages.
It’s a fun wrkut.
___36___ But if yu find the idea f wrking in a garden a bit dull, knwing it’s ding yu gd physically might make it mre entertaining. Yu plant seeds, pull up weeds, mve pts, and push a lawnmwer (剪草机) etc. ___37___ Even better, whatever yur age, it is an activity with a purpse — and ne that might keep yu in mtin lnger than traditinal exercise.
It reduces yur risk f heart disease.
Even thugh gardening may nt invlve high-intensity exercise, it still prvides heart-health benefits. ___38___ The benefits cme frm a cmbinatin f physical exercise and the stress reductin that ‘playing in the dirt’ prvides.
___39___
Having dirt under yur fingernails may be a sign f pr hygiene (卫生), but scientists say it culd als be a mark f gd health. Thanks t beneficial bacteria fund in sil, gardening may imprve yur immune system, helping yu get sick less and fight ff infectins easier, accrding t research that includes a 2015 study published in the internatinal jurnal Immune Targets and Therapy.
It increases c-rdinatin (配合) and strength.
Hand and finger strength, flexibility and crdinatin are essential fr everyday tasks like pening jars, carrying packages and picking up children. ___40___.
A. Gardening is a great way t maintain thse fine mtr (肌肉运动的) skills and muscles.
B. Mre than just gd exercise fr yur bdy gardening prvides a wrkut fr yur brain.
C. The gardening tasks actually prvide a whle-bdy wrkut fr adults ver 65 years ld.
D. It’s nice t get ut in the garden n a sunny day t give it a tidy.
E. It helps yu stay fit physically and mentally.
F. It bsts yur immune system.
G. In fact, gardening can cntribute t reducing the risk f a heart attack.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Adam Wlfers believes that his sn’s autism (自闭症) has a psitive impact n his hbby f phtgraphy. 10-year-ld Mrgan has always pssessed a ___41___ eye fr capturing the wrld arund him thrugh his camera. Diagnsed with autism at the age f 3, Mrgan has had a hard time ___42___ with thers.
___43___ these difficulties, he has shwn an exceptinal talent fr nticing details that ___44___ thers. Mrgan has fund clarity and fcus in nature, particularly in the vivid clrs and shapes f plants, leading him t ___45___ the art f nature phtgraphy.
Nt ___46___ with merely capturing pictures, Mrgan has even established his wn phtgraphy business, becming ne f the tp sellers in a lcal shp. ___47___, he dnates ten percent f his ___48___ t supprt autistic artists thrugh the Blue Ribbn Arts Initiative.
Hwever, his mtivatin fr phtgraphy ___49___ financial gain, as he simply wants t share the beauty he ____50____ with thers. His wrk has gained ____51____, with ne f his phts picked by Natinal gegraphic fr ____52____ in the Cmmnwealth f Pennsylvania.
His parents teared up as they tld what his phtgraphy means. Mrgan’s phtgraphy has becme his having grace (体面) because it gets peple t lk ____53____ his issues. “He’s ging t make his ____54____.” his mther said.
Mrgan advises all f us t try new things and explre ur _____55_____ and what we want t d. In ther wrds, dn’t be afraid t see things differently.
41. A. elegantB. uniqueC. typicalD. ptimistic
42. A. interactingB. fightingC. agreeingD. cmpeting
43. A. WithutB. FrC. DespiteD. Frm
44. A. tuchB. hitC. depressD. escape
45. A. explreB. admireC. transfrmD. prmte
46. A. amusedB. cntentC. familiarD. bred
47. A. AccidentallyB. UndubtedlyC. RemarkablyD. Dramatically
48. A. prfitsB. salariesC. budgetsD. expenses
49. A. results inB. ges beyndC. arises frmD. cnsists f
50. A. recallsB. imaginesC. engagesD. encunters
51. A. expectatinB. recgnitinC. strengthD. assessment
52. A. examinatinB. investigatinC. expsureD. display
53. A. pastB. upC. intD. fr
54. A. decisinB. wayC. livingD. frtune
55. A. limitsB. intelligenceC. ambitinD. principle
第二节：语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Frm pp-up exhibitins, drne shws t snacks, Hng Kng is catching the panda fever fast.
Hng Kng’s Ocean Park, hme ___56___ six giant pandas n the suth side f Hng Kng Island, has becme ___57___ “panda paradise”. The six include the giant pandas Ying Ying and Le Le—gifted by the central gvernment t Hng Kng, and their twins ___58___ (bear) last August. Then there are the giant pandas An An and Ke Ke, als gifted by the central gvernment t Hng Kng, ___59___ settled in the city in September.
These giant pandas, thriving in the lve f the peple, symblize the deep friendship between the mainland and Hng Kng, and have als becme a majr attractin fr cuntless turists.
___60___ (climb) a small tree, “elder sister” skillfully reached a high spt and then leisurely ___61___ (lie) dwn. Meanwhile, “little brther” was ___62___ (full) absrbed in playing n the swing hanging frm a tree. After a brief mment f silence, the tw little cubs began t chase each ther and play jyfully.
At the Giant Panda Adventure f Ocean Park, the first pair f Hng Kng-brn panda twins are full f energy ___63___ their adrable antics ften bring smiles and laughter t visitrs. On their first day f public ___64___ (appear), the du (搭档) brke recrds by attracting arund 5,000 visitrs, with thusands mre tuning in ___65___ (watch) the livestream nline.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：(满分15分)
66. 近期，校学生会将就“学习雷锋精神”举办一次英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容提示写一篇英语演讲稿。要点如下：
1．新时代需要雷锋精神；
2．结合实例说明如何向他学习。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hell! Everyne!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mm drank stries with her mrning cffee, a warm sup f wrds mixed with paragraphs, cmmas (逗号), and perids. They came in varius flavrs and were all appetizing. Whenever I attempted t read alud like Mm, hwever, n wrds dared t climb ut. My wrld was silent, withut a vice t call my wn.
That silence invited jeers (嘲笑), tears, and many heartbreaks. I culdn't remember hw many times I had switched schls and hw many times I had run hme crying, signing desperately t Mm, “I'm dne with schl.” My fingers were the vice I culdn't find and the nly way I culd cry ut. Everything changed, hwever, when I met Ms. Park.
It was a lvely day. Mm drve me t my new schl and I felt calm until the car stpped in frnt f a large white building. The mment I gt ff, Ms. Park, my new English teacher, came up. “Nice t meet yu,” she signed. Hw culd she knw sign language! I signed back while pretending t be distracted by the psters n the walls. “Interested in ur writing cntest?” she asked. I lked up, nticing the huge black-and-white wrds n ne pster. “Try it! Just hand in a stry t me next week,” Ms. Park smiled. The thught f entering fascinated me. It was my chance t speak withut actually speaking.
At hme, I sat with a blank sheet f paper in frnt f me. Clsing my eyes, I heard Mm's hney-like stries, s tasty that anyne wh listened begged fr mre. She always tld me that satisfying stries came frm the heart. Then, I had it. What stry culd be clser t my heart than my wn? S after a week f intense writing, I let my stry flw thrugh my pen and drip nt the paper and handed it t Ms. Park.
Then, ne day, when walking thrugh a crwded hall, I saw Ms. Park signing frm afar, “Yu've made the cut (入选)!” Her dancing fingers were t gd t be true and I began waiting fr the day f the upcming awards ceremny.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
That day, hwever, I learnt all winners shuld read stries n stage.
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A stry began streaming frm my fingers, alng with Ms. Park's vice.
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