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      [精] 译林版初中英语七下 Unit 5 词汇讲练(含答案)

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      初中英语牛津译林版(2024)七年级下册(2024)Module 2 A wonderful worldUnit 5 Animal friends精品同步达标检测题

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      这是一份初中英语牛津译林版(2024)七年级下册(2024)Module 2 A wonderful worldUnit 5 Animal friends精品同步达标检测题,共6页。试卷主要包含了)词汇,)词语辨析等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、)词汇(四会词):
      bat n.蝙蝠
      butterfly n.蝴蝶butter(黄油)+ fly(飞虫) →butterfly n.举止轻浮的人;追求享乐的人。pl. butterflies
      ant n.蚂蚁
      wing n.翅膀,翼
      taste vt.尝,品;吃,喝linking v.有…味道taste+ adj. n.体验,尝试;味道
      adj. tasteful有品位的/tasteless没有品位的/tasty美味的
      awake adj.醒着wake v.醒来 wake up 叫醒 wake her/him/yu up把她/他/你叫醒
      up t 达到(某数量、程度等),至多有live up t…活到……(岁)//be up t sb.是……的职责;由……决定
      insect n.昆虫
      lift vt.举起n. take the lift乘电梯// give sb. a lift让某人搭便车
      times n.[pl.]倍time时间(不可数名词)
      weight n.重量weigh v.重 lse weight减肥//put n/gain weight体重增加
      hle n.孔,洞
      wrker n.工蜂;工人
      hney n.蜂蜜
      stick n.枝条
      fight n.打架v. 打架fught(过去式)have a fight with sb.= fight with sb.
      lk after照料=take care f
      frget vt. & vi.忘记做;遗忘frgt(过去式) frgetful adj.健忘的
      frget t d sth.忘记做某事(事情未做)//frget ding sth. 忘记做过某事(事情已做)
      lnely adj.孤独的alne adj. & adv.独自;单独
      sund n.声音nise噪音//vice嗓音
      alne adj. & adv.独自;单独 lnely adj.孤独的
      crner n.角落,墙角;街角;角
      tuch vt.触摸,碰tuch ne’s heart触动某人的内心// tuch sb. deeply深深地触动某人;n.联系 be/get/keep in tuch with…与……有/取得/保持联系//lse tuch with…与……失去联系
      afraid adj.担心;害怕,恐惧be afraid f sth./ding sth. 害怕某事/做某事// be afraid t d sth. 害怕做某事
      giraffe n.长颈鹿
      neck n.颈,脖子
      snake n.蛇
      human n.人humans//walkmans随身听 man /persn/pepleadj.人的 the human bdy/brain/rights 人体/人脑/人权
      allw vt.使可能;允许allw ding sth. 允许做某事 allw sb. t d sth.允许某人做某事
      safely adv.安全地safe adj.安全的safety n.安全,平安;安全处所
      cheer vt.鼓舞 vt. &vi.欢呼,加油n. 欢呼声;喝彩声;cheerful adj.令人愉快的
      cheer (sb) up (使) 变得高兴,振奋起来cheer fr为……加油
      hard-wrking adj.辛勤的
      useful adj.有用的useless adj.无用的
      save vt.拯救,救助
      crrect adj.正确的incrrect adj.不正确的crrectly adv. 正确地
      relatinship n.关系relatin+ ship→relatinship friendship友谊//hardship(艰难)//wnership(所有权)
      care fr照料//喜欢care fr my pet cat照顾我的宠物猫//care fr classical music喜欢古典音乐
      rund adj.圆形的
      name vt.命名n.名字name… after… 以……命名
      lud adj.大声的aludludly adv.大声地
      nise n.声音,噪声(指环境噪音、背景噪音等时是不可数名词。当指间断的、一下一下的声音,或是不同种类、不同来源的噪声时是可数名词。)sund//vicenisy adj. 吵闹的 nisily adv. 吵闹地
      dwn adj.沮丧,情绪低落
      二、)词语辨析:
      sund/nise/vice
      sund有“声音”之意,含义最广,指自然界可以听到的任何声音。如:
      a weak sund微弱的声音;What made these sunds? 这些声音是怎么回事?
      nise有“嗓音,嘈杂声,吵闹声”之意,特指不悦耳、不和谐的声音。它既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。如:There was t much nise in the rm and he needed peace.房间里有太多噪音了,他需要安静。 make a big nise 制造很大的噪音
      vice指“声音”,多指人声带发出的声音,包括说话声、歌声和笑声,有时也引申为“意见、发言权”。如:She has a sft vice .她说话声音很柔。
      "The plice are here," she said in a lw vice.“警察在这儿,”她低声说。
      human/man /persn/peple
      1.)human强调“人群”。 也写作human being,意为“人、人类”,特别用来指有别于动物及鬼神等的“人”,其复数为humans(human beings)。如:
      Dgs can hear much better than humans. 狗的听觉比人灵敏得多。
      2.)man指各时代的全体人类,特指男人。意为“男人”,与wman相对,复数用men。指“人,人类”用作单数,不加冠词。如:
      Men and wmen are equal.男女平等。Man will cnquer nature.人定胜天。
      3.)persn是个体名词,它泛指man,wman或child中的任何一个。如:
      Wh is that persn?那个人是谁呢?
      注意:a yung persn的意思是“一个年轻妇女”,多半指轻佻的女人。“一个年轻男人”则说a yung man。
      4.)peple指人;人类;民族;公民。
      = 1 \* GB3 ①意为“人、人们”,只能表示复数含义,不能表单数。如:
      Peple dn't like t be tld that they are wrng.人们都不喜欢别人说自己是不对的。
      ②加定冠词the时,指“人民,平民,百姓,大众”。如:
      The American gvernment is n lnger in tuch with the peple. 美国政府已脱离了民众。
      = 3 \* GB3 ③表示“民族、种族”时,有单数也有复数形式。如:
      The Chinese are a hardwrking peple中华民族是一个勤劳的民族。
      The peples f Asia shuld unite. 亚洲各民族应该团结起来。
      lud/ ludly/alud
      1.) lud
      lud adj.意为“大声的;响亮的”; adv. 意为“响亮地”、“大声”或“高声地”,指音量大,传播距离较远。一般多用来修饰 speak,talk,laugh 等动词,主要指说话声、笑声和爆炸声等等。常用比较级形式。如:
      I culdn't hear what he said because the music was s lud.我听不见他说些什么,因为音乐的声音太大了。
      I heard a lud crash in the kitchen.我听到厨房有一声巨响。
      Try t sing luder. 试着再大点儿声唱。
      Culd yu speak a little luder, please?请你说话大声一点,好吗?
      I heard a lud bang and then saw black smke.我听到砰的一声巨响,接着就看到了黑烟。
      2.) ludly
      副词,意为“响亮地、大声的”,既可与发音器官连用,还可以与 ring ,knck 等动词连用。ludly 放在动词前后均可,含有“喧闹”或者“嘈杂”的含义。
      Smene kncked ludly at the dr. 有人大声敲门。
      She spke very ludly. 她说话的声音很大。
      Dn't talk s ludly. 别这么高声说话。
      3.) alud adv. “出声地”或“大声地”。alud作“出声地”含义时,主要与read, think等连用,表示声音可以被听到。作“大声地”含义时,主要与shut, call, cry等词连用。如:
      He read her letter alud t the rest f the family.他把她的信大声读给家人听。
      The little by is crying alud.那个小男孩哭的很厉害。
      即时自测:根据汉语提示写出单词或短语。
      Welcme t the unit --- Animal facts(P57)
      __________(蝴蝶) have fur __________(翅膀). They __________(尝) things with their feet.
      Bats find their way by listening. They are __________(醒着) at night and can eat __________(达到) 1,200 __________(昆虫) in an hur.
      __________(蚂蚁) can __________(举起) things 50 times their wn __________(重量). They take in air thrugh the __________(孔,洞) n bth sides f their bdy.
      All __________(工蜂) are girls. Each f them makes less than ne gram f __________(蜂蜜) in its life.
      Reading---Pems abut pets(P58-60)
      My dg
      My dg is the cleverest animal f all.
      He desn't just run after a ball.
      He can d wnderful tricks,
      And lves t cllect __________(枝条).
      He never bites,
      And desn't like __________(打架).
      He can sit and he can stay.
      He lves t eat and he lves t play.
      My dg is my very best friend,
      And I'll __________(照料) him till the end.
      My cat
      My cat has sft fur,
      And lves t purr.
      She can jump really high,
      Way up int the sky.
      She has a pair f blue eyes,
      And likes t run after butterflies.
      Smetimes she climbs a tall tree,
      But never __________(忘记) t cme back t me.
      When I'm __________(孤独的), she's always there.
      She can't speak, but des care.
      When I need a friend r feel sad,
      She is always by my side.
      This is Charlie, my pet rabbit. He has beautiful white fur and lng ears. He is very quiet and seldm makes any __________(声音). He desn't like t stay at hme __________(独自), s I ften take him ut fr a walk. And he likes t run after me in the pen air. With my pet rabbit, I never feel _________(孤独的).
      Integratin --- Amazing animals(P64-66)
      Part A
      _________(长颈鹿) have nly seven bnes in their lng _________(颈,脖子)! They can sleep standing up.
      Mst _________(蛇) are shy. They sleep fr mnths in winter.
      Part B
      _________(人) have a lt t thank animals fr. Fr example, we get design ideas frm animals t help us make new things.
      Radar _________(使可能;允许) ships t “see" things arund them and travel _________(安全地). The idea cmes frm bats. Bats make sunds, and then listen fr the ech. This ech tells the bats abut things arund them.
      Then there are planes. _________(人) lked at birds and studied their wings. Then they had the idea f planes. Planes have a pair f big wings, just like birds.
      Part C
      Mr. Wu: D yu think it's gd fr us t be friends with animals?
      Daniel: Yes. Lts f animals are very friendly. They _________(使我们振奋起来) when we feel sad.
      Suzy: I agree. And I think peple can als learn frm animals. Fr example, ants are _________(辛勤的), and they ften wrk as a team.
      Millie: True. Als, sme animals can be very _________(有用的), like dgs. They're smart and can even help peple _________(拯救) lives.
      Mr. Wu: That's _________(正确的). Animals and _________(人) have a special _________(关系), and we shuld respect and _________(照料) them.
      Part D2
      I have a pet guinea pig _________(命名) Teddy. He is white and brwn and has shrt fur. With a big head, shrt legs and a small _________(圆形的) bdy, he lks quite cute.
      Teddy eats grass and vegetables every day. He enjys running arund the huse and playing with his tys.
      Teddy is quiet and friendly. He seldm makes _________(大声的) _________(噪声) and he is always happy t see me. When I cme hme frm schl, he runs after me, and that makes me feel happy. If I am _________(沮丧), Teddy will stay next t me and help me relax. He always makes me feel better.
      We have s much fun tgether. I think he is the best pet in the wrld.
      即时自测答案:
      Welcme t the unit --- Animal facts(P57)
      Butterflies have fur wings. They taste things with their feet.
      Bats find their way by listening. They are awake at night and can eat up t1,200 insects in an hur.
      Ants can lift things 50 times their wn weight. They take in air thrugh the hles n bth sides f their bdy.
      All wrkers are girls. Each f them makes less than ne gram f hney in its life.
      Reading---Pems abut pets(P58-60)
      My dg
      My dg is the cleverest animal f all.
      He desn't just run after a ball.
      He can d wnderful tricks,
      And lves t cllect sticks.
      He never bites,
      And desn't like fights.
      He can sit and he can stay.
      He lves t eat and he lves t play.
      My dg is my very best friend,
      And I'll lk after him till the end.
      My cat
      My cat has sft fur,
      And lves t purr.
      She can jump really high,
      Way up int the sky.
      She has a pair f blue eyes,
      And likes t run after butterflies.
      Smetimes she climbs a tall tree,
      But never frgets t cme back t me.
      When I'm lnely, she's always there.
      She can't speak, but des care.
      When I need a friend r feel sad,
      She is always by my side.
      This is Charlie, my pet rabbit. He has beautiful white fur and lng ears. He is very quiet and seldm makes any sund. He desn't like t stay at hme alne, s I ften take him ut fr a walk. And he likes t run after me in the pen air. With my pet rabbit, I never feel lnely.
      Integratin --- Amazing animals(P64-66)
      Part A
      Giraffes have nly seven bnes in their lng neck!
      They can sleep standing up.
      Mst snakes are shy. They sleep fr mnths in winter.
      Part B
      Humans have a lt t thank animals fr. Fr example, we get design ideas frm animals t help us make new things.
      Radar allws ships t “see" things arund them and travel safely. The idea cmes frm bats. Bats make sunds, and then listen fr the ech. This ech tells the bats abut things arund them.
      Then there are planes. Humans lked at birds and studied their wings. Then they had the idea f planes. Planes have a pair f big wings, just like birds.
      Part C
      Mr. Wu: D yu think it's gd fr us t be friends with animals?
      Daniel: Yes. Lts f animals are very friendly. They cheer us up when we feel sad.
      Suzy: I agree. And I think peple can als learn frm animals. Fr example, ants are hard-wrking, and they ften wrk as a team.
      Millie: True. Als, sme animals can be very useful, like dgs. They're smart and can even help peple save lives.
      Mr. Wu: That's crrect. Animals and humans have a special relatinship, and we shuld respect and care fr them.
      Part D2
      I have a pet guinea pig named Teddy. He is white and brwn and has shrt fur. With a big head, shrt legs and a small rund bdy, he lks quite cute.
      Teddy eats grass and vegetables every day. He enjys running arund the huse and playing with his tys.
      Teddy is quiet and friendly. He seldm makes lud nises and he is always happy t see me. When I cme hme frm schl, he runs after me, and that makes me feel happy. If I am dwn, Teddy will stay next t me and help me relax. He always makes me feel better.
      We have s much fun tgether. I think he is the best pet in the wrld.

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      初中英语牛津译林版(2024)七年级下册(2024)电子课本新教材

      Unit 5 Animal friends

      版本:牛津译林版(2024)

      年级:七年级下册(2024)

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