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苏州卷-2025年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含答案解析)
展开 这是一份苏州卷-2025年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After three years away, Li Ziqi, ne f the mst ppular Chinese vide blggers, made a(n) 1 cmeback n Tuesday afternn. Li’s return nt nly quickly became the httest tpic nline, but als 2 the wrld’s attentin back t the treasure f Chinese traditinal culture.
Li Ziqi, brn in 1990 in Sichuan Prvince in suthwest China, began 3 shrt vides in a peaceful style in 2015. In these vides, Li shared beautiful scenes f life in the cuntryside, traditinal cking, and cultural 4 like making ink and clthes. She quickly received widespread attentin nline. 5 Li stpped vide updates in 2021, she still had nearly 100 millin fllwers acrss China’s tp fur scial media platfrms. “I still enjy sharing my life and meaningful cultural traditins 6 everyne,” Li said during an interview with Xinhua.
Li said the lifestyle she enjys will be a theme f her vides. Over the past three years, she has learned t play the pian, 7 herself t handicrafts (手工艺品), planted many plants and fruits, and traveled with her grandmther.
Many fans filled her cmment sectin (评论区) with 8 saying they were excited t see her back. While reading the cmments frm peple arund the wrld, expressing their blessings (祝福) and 9 they missed her in their wn languages, she said, “I am s tuched by this. They als shared sme f their lcal custms, animals and plants, r sme interesting childhd stries. I really enjy reading these kinds f cmments, and I miss them a lt t.”
“Internet, shrt vide, technlgies including AI, all these things can be used t shw my life and spread culture, s I want t keep ging and see if I culd 10 sme new rads,” Li explained her future wrk plans in a recent interview.
1.A.relaxingB.interestingC.surprisingD.lasting
2.A.attractedB.attackedC.markedD.prved
3.A.playingB.creatingC.reprtingD.rganizing
4.A.skillsB.marksC.dreamsD.events
5.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthughD.Until
6.A.withB.tC.frD.f
7.A.believedB.expressedC.enjyedD.devted
8.A.bksB.resultsC.speechesD.messages
9.A.hw lngB.hw muchC.hw manyD.hw heavy
10.A.shw upB.clean upC.pen upD.cheer up
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
As an internatinal city, Suzhu is always full f entertainment and surprise. This Nvember is a nice mnth in Suzhu. There’s a lt t d. Here are the highlights.
11.T bk tickets fr the activity at 9:00 p.m. n Mnday, yu may call ________.
A.6466-8736B.6402-1877C.6888-6888D.6690-8736
12.If yu are interested in learning abut Wu areas, yu may g t ________.
A.The Jazz ClubB.Jack Stein’sC.Scttish Dancing ClubD.Suzhu Museum
13.Which part f a newspaper is this passage mst prbably taken frm?
A.Art Wrld.B.Sprts News.C.Travel Guide.D.Literature Review.
B
On the subway, by the bus stp and even n the way, we ften see peple watching micr-dramas n apps like Kuaishu and Duyin. These dramas have been n the rise ver the past few years. In 2023, micr-dramas made 37.39 billin yuan, equal t 70 percent f the mney made by China’s film industry, reprted China Daily n Sept 27.
Chinese micr-dramas are als ging strng arund the wrld. Sensr Twer, a US cmpany, said that ver 40 apps fr watching the dramas have entered the glbal market. By early 2024, these apps already had arund 55 millin dwnlads. One f them, Reel Shrt, has been dwnladed mre times than Netflix n the Apple Stre in the US, reprted Reuters.
Internatinal viewers find these micr-dramas exciting t watch, reprted Xinhua. The stries are usually fast-paced (快节奏的) and have many surprising turning pints. “This keeps peple’s attentin and makes them fun,” Liu Jinlng, head f the app Shrt TV, tld Xinhua.
The shrt length f the dramas adds t their ppularity. Each episde (集) usually lasts fr less than tw minutes. Peple can finish a micr-drama in shrt perids f time. Als, mst micr-dramas are filmed vertically (竖向地). This allws peple t watch them withut having t turn their phne screens.
Hwever, ne challenge t be addressed is that many f them have similar themes. “The dramas shuld include mre tpics, nt just the usual nes like time travel,” Li Jiang, head f Dianzhng Tech, tld China Daily.
14.Hw des the writer explain the ppularity f micr-dramas?
A.By writing reprts.B.By giving numbers.
C.By raising questins.D.By shwing pictures.
15.Which statement is crrect accrding t the passage?
A.Netflix wasn’t welcme amng the American peple.
B.The US cmpany Sensr Twer has entered the glbal market.
C.Reel Shrt was dwnladed many times n the Apple Stre in the US.
D.Micr-dramas made as much mney as China’s film industry in 2023.
16.Accrding t Li Jiang, what can make Chinese micr-dramas mre successful?
A.Adding different tpics.B.Centering n ht tpics.
C.Making them mre surprising.D.Imprving the quality f vides.
17.What is the main idea f this passage?
A.China’s film industry is n the rise in 2024.
B.Chinese vide apps are ppular all ver the wrld.
C.Freigners are becming interested in Chinese culture.
D.Chinese micr-dramas are getting ppular internatinally.
C
① Recently, “Hw-t” vides have been mre and mre ppular n scial media platfrms. One particular Internet star, knwn as “Xiazhang the wrker”, has gt ver 3 millin fllwers nline with her vides. These vides cver basic life skills such as hw t attend a cncert r take the subway. This grwing trend has caused heated discussins abut the changing search habits f yung peple.
② Instead f using traditinal search engines like Baidu, yung peple are nw turning t scial media platfrms like Duyin and Bilibili t search fr infrmatin. Li Zhuzi, a 14-year-ld girl frm Shanxi, prefers t search n Bilibili. She finds that she can get infrmatin mre quickly and easily thrugh vides. Fr example, when using traditinal search engines t slve a physics prblem, she ften finds herself lst in a sea f infrmatin that is difficult t understand. Hwever, vides n Bilibili can explain it in a mre interesting and creative way. “The vide creatrs make an effrt t explain difficult knwledge in a way that is easy t me,” Li Zhuzi remarked.
③ Hwever, nt everyne shares the same search habits. Zhu Yakai, a senir 3 student frm Sichuan, prefers t use fficial websites r trusted search engines like Baidu when frming pinins n heated tpics. He believes that these surces prvide mre reliable (可靠的) infrmatin. Many students, like Zhu Yakai still prefer traditinal search engines fr mre serius and academic needs.
④ It is wrth nting that the use f scial media platfrms fr searching is nt nly happening in China. Yung peple in ther cuntries are als using these platfrms fr different searches, including scial news, beauty and fashin, diet, and hme cleaning. Hwever, it remains uncertain if traditinal search engines will finally be displaced by these scial media platfrms.
18.Why des the writer use the example f “Xiazhang the wrker” in Paragraph 1?
A.T intrduce what “Hw-t” vides are.B.T ask readers t learn basic life skills.
C.T lead t the tpic f this passage.D.T shw the imprtance f scial media.
19.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A.A sea f infrmatin.B.A heated tpic.
C.Difficult knwledge.D.A physics prblem.
20.What is the main tpic f the passage?
A.“Hw-t” vides n scial media platfrms.B.The changing search habits f yung peple.
C.Li Zhuzi and Zhu Yakai’s search methds.D.The develpment f scial media platfrms.
21.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage? (P= Paragraph)
A.B.
C.D.
D
Ye Jiaying, als knwn as “Petry’s Daughter”, passed away n Nvember 24, 2024, at the age f 100. Ye was famus fr creating, studying and teaching the beautiful art f Chinese petry.
“In my view, studying classical Chinese petry can help me feel deeply, imagine widely, and lk far int the future.” Ye nce said. “The study f petry is nt a gal that I g fr, but a strength that supprts me when I meet difficulties,” she wrte at age 87.
Ye was brn t a family f intellectuals (知识分子) in Beijing in 1924. She learned classical petry and English frm a yung age. Hwever, Ye’s life has much sadness. She lst her mther when she was nly 17 years ld, and her eldest daughter died when Ye reached middle age. But she never gave up. In cllege, she studied petry frm the Tang and Sng dynasties with a famus master f Chinese literature Gu Sui, wh greatly influenced her.
In the 1950s and 1960s, she taught at universities in Taiwan. Then, she mved t Canada in 1969. In 1979, she started giving free lectures n the Chinese mainland during the hlidays. In 2018 and 2019, she dnated all her mney, abut 35.68 millin yuan, t Nankai University. She was given The Tuching China award in 2020.
At 92, she picked 218 ancient pems fr kids and made vides t explain and read them. Even at 96, she gave talks at Nankai University, sitting in a wheelchair. Thse wh listened t her lectures said she made it easy t understand petry and guided students t learn step by step.
Dai Jinhua, a wman prfessr f Chinese literature at Peking University, nce said, “It is Ye wh makes me see the wisdm f a teacher and encurages me t becme ne.”
22.What des Paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A.Hw Ye studied the Chinese petry.B.Why Ye studied the Chinese petry.
C.Where Ye taught the Chinese petry.D.When Ye taught the Chinese petry.
23.Which f the fllwing is the right rder fr Ye Jiaying?
a. She mved t Canada.
b. She studied petry with Gu Sui.
c. She was awarded The Tuching China.
d. She dnated her mney t Nankai University.
e. She made vides t explain and read pems fr kids.
A.a-c-d-b-eB.a-d-e-b-cC.b-a-d-c-eD.b-a-e-d-c
24.What can we infer frm Dai Jinhua’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A.She is nw as excellent as Ye.B.She gets sme petry frm Ye.
C.She is deeply influenced by Ye.D.She gives lts f curage t Ye.
25.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.A Life in PetryB.Pwer f Teaching Petry
C.A Shw in LiteratureD.Beauty f Chinese Literature
第三部分信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The winter vacatin ften means happy hurs with friends gathering and having an exciting tur. But, it als can undermine (削弱) yur willpwer (意志力). Yu’re free t d whatever yu want, relaxing and eating everything. This is especially true when yu’re travelling smewhere and see different fds. 26
T help yu avid returning heavier than when yu left, here are sme tips:
* 27 If yu have a big meal in the afternn, arrange sme time fr sprts in the evening, basketball r badmintn, fr example.
* Eat in time. While travelling, yu may g fr many hurs withut a chance t find fd. That’s nt gd. 28 S, take yur wn healthy snacks alng. When hunger strikes, yu wn’t give in t temptatin.
* Drink a lt f water. Yur digestive system needs water t functin efficiently. Mrever, a stmach that is filled even with just water 29 Als remember t limit caffeine (咖啡因) and alchl because they can make yu urinate a lt and lse water.
* Make the best f sightseeing turs. If the next attractin is within walking distance, start walking. T far? Rent a bicycle if pssible s that 30
* Enjy yur favurite fds in mderatin (适度). Vacatins are a time t relax. Give in t yur desire t eat, drink and be happy. Yu just shuldn’t eat a lt f it. Try cutting thse large prtins in half. Stay away frm thse attractive fd spreads.
The farther away yu are, the less tempted yu’ll be.
A.Yu knw the results—sme extra punds at the end f the vacatin.
B.yu can stp wherever yu like, and still burn ff calries.
C.Yu will feel thirsty, and then try t find sme drinks.
D.it can lessen (减轻) the sense f hunger and help stp yu frm vereating.
E.it can make yu want t sleep all the way.
F.D sprts regularly.
G.Feeling “extremely” hungry will cause yu t vereat as sn as yu get the chance.
第四部分词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.After mnths f dieting and exercise, she lks much ________ (更苗条的) than befre.
32.The wrld-famus engineer is busy ________(设计) a new type f ec-friendly bicycle.
33.Shake the bttle well s that the milk ________ (混合) with the tea.
34.We shuld always keep in mind that________ (安全) cmes first.
35.Pills shuld be stred prperly because they are easily m________ fr sweets by children.
36.The Duble N________ Festival, als named Chng Yang Festival, is a traditinal Chinese festival.
37.—Bb, yu seem really quiet tday. Is everything kay?
—Yeah, I’m just d________ in thught abut this new prject we’re wrking n.
38.—Wuld yu mind my pening the windw?
—Of curse nt. G a________. It’s much t ht here.
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
Time flies and yu may 39 when leaving junir high schl. But it may make yu feel much 40 t say gdbye t yur teachers and classmates. This feeling was shared mre than 1,000 years ag, when the Tang Dynasty pet Wang Wei had t say gdbye t his friend.
A Farewell Sng 41 a lvely mrning scene. On that mrning, Wang has t say gdbye t his friend Yuan Er, wh will leave fr Anxi in tday’s Xinjiang. The last tw lines are the mst well-knwn. Yuan is invited by the pet t drink wine because he knws that life in Anxi will be difficult.
The jurney 42 the west wuld be full f difficulties, Wang thught. Wang invited Yuan Er t drink a cup f wine again 43 his care and gd wishes. This lve fr his friend made this pem ppular back then and it remains s tday.
第五部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The summer camp f Mandarin Excellence Prgramme kicked ff in Beijing in July. Nearly 1200 British students came t China fr an 11-day trip.
William Bridgett, a student frm Tytheringtn Schl, said ne f the key 44 (reasn) why he attended the summer camp was that it prmised a visit t Beijing. The camp was als 45 excellent chance fr William t imprve his Chinese. When William started having Mandarin classes in England, he fund that learning Chinese was 46 (interest). “I like the writing part best. I am glad when I’m able t write a beautiful character,” he said 47 (cnfident).
Asha Sen, a student frm Alexandra Park Schl said, “ 48 I had learnt a lt abut China frm text bks. I wanted t experience Chinese culture in persn.” She added that she managed 49 (speak) lng sentences while talking with the Chinese students in Chinese.
Besides 50 (visit) several cities, these British students tk part in many activities, such as Chinese painting, tea making and lcal sprts. They had a better understanding 51 Chinese culture and learnt Chinese in an immersive (沉浸式的) envirnment.
Tm Dearing, the cnsultant f the British Cuncil, said, “S far the prgramme 52 (help) abut 11000 British students t imprve their Chinese. The prgramme is grwing every year. This year we have 1200 pupils cming t China, which is the largest grup f students in 53 (it) histry. We hpe that mre British students will cme t China in the future under the prgramme.”
第六部分阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Pretty, sweet, and always putting n a big smile is hw thse wh knw Wang Wanna think f her.
On stage, Wang always takes n a ttally different lk. Fr a 27-year-ld, half f her life has been spent singing Yueju Opera, which is the mst ppular pera style fllwing Peking Opera in China. Standing n the stage, she purs herself int the stries, and als adds her wn dreams and feelings t the characters she plays.
With the supprt f her parents, Wang left hme at 13 and went t Shanghai t learn Yueju Opera. She said that she did nt understand what Yueju Opera was until the secnd year when she watched Rmance f the Western Chamber (西厢记), a Chinese classic. She was deeply tuched by the stry. That was the mment when she fell in lve with the art frm she was ging t devte herself t. She was trained t play the rles f yung men in Yueju Opera since the very beginning and has nw grwn int an excellent actress in Sbanghai Yueju Opera Huse.
Wang did a lt fr Yueju Opera. On the stage, she tried her best t play a gd rle. “It culd be that amng peple wh cme int the theater t watch ur shw, many cme fr the first time. A small mistake made n the stage might leave them with a bad feeling f Yueju Opera,” she said.
Hwever, cmpared with ther ppular art frms such as mdern drama and talk shws, Yueju Opera is still nt very familiar t mst peple. As a result, ff the stage, Wang makes sme vides t intrduce the art f Yueju Opera t yung peple nline. “I really hpe t find a way t pen a dr fr peple f my age t fall in lve with Yueju Opera,” said Wang.
54.Hw lng has Wang Wanna learned Yueju Opera?
55.Why des Wang make thse vides t intrduce Yueju Opera?
56.What kind f art frm d yu like best? Why?
第七部分书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57. 成长是生命的主旋律。生命中总有一些对我们帮助很大、影响至深的人。最近,我校电视台将举办主题为“The Persn Wh Has Influenced Me Mst”的英语演讲比赛。谁是对你影响最大的人?请根据以下流程图写一篇英文演讲稿参加比赛。
注意:
1.演讲稿须根据流程图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、条理清楚,书写规范;
2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100个左右,演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
The Persn Wh Has Influenced Me Mst
Gd afternn, everyne! It’s a great hnr fr me t speak here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu!
Live Music—Late Night Jazz
Enjy real American jazz frm Herbie Davis, the famus trumpet player. He’s cming with his new 7-piece band, Herbie’s Heres. Herbie is knwn t play well int the early hurs, s dn’t expect t get much sleep.
PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15—21 Nvember
TIME: 10:00 p.m. till late PRICE: ¥180
TEL: 6466-8736
Scttish Dancing
Take yur partners and get ready t dance till yu drp. Scttish dancing is fun and easy t learn. Instructrs will demnstrate the dances.
PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: Every Mnday
TIME: 7:00 p.m.—12:00 p.m.
PRICE:¥60 including ne drink TEL: 6402-1877
Exhibitins—Suzhu Museum
There are 24,819 pieces n shw here. Yu can see the whle Wu histry under ne rf. It’s always interesting t visit, but dubly s at the mment with the newest exhibitin.
PLACE: Suzhu Museum DATES: Daily
TIME: Mnday—Friday 9:00 a.m. —5:00 p.m.
Weekends 9:00 a.m.— 9:00 p.m.
PRICE: ¥30 (¥15 fr students) TEL: 6888-6888
t begin with express sad feel dwn
参考答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了阔别三年后中国最受欢迎的视频博主之一李子柒回归,分享自己在中国农村的生活,继续传播中国传统文化。
1.句意:阔别三年后,中国最受欢迎的视频博主之一李子柒于周二下午惊人回归。
relaxing令人放松的;interesting有趣的;surprising令人吃惊的;lasting持续的。根据下文“Li stpped vide updates in 2021”可知,她在2021年停止了视频更新,故而现在回归是令人吃惊的。故选C。
2.句意:李子柒的回归不仅迅速成为网上最热门的话题,也吸引世界的目光重新回到了中国传统文化的瑰宝上。
attracted吸引;attacked袭击;marked做标记;prved证明。根据“...the wrld’s attentin back t the treasure f Chinese traditinal culture.”可知,她的回归吸引世界的目光重新回到了中国传统文化的瑰宝上。故选A。
3.句意:李子柒,1990年出生于中国西南部的四川省,2015年开始以平和的方式创作短视频。
playing玩;creating创造;reprting报道;rganizing组织。根据“...shrt vides in a peaceful style in 2015.”可知,她创作短视频。故选B。
4.句意:在这些视频中,李分享了美丽的乡村生活场景、传统烹饪以及像制墨、制衣等文化技艺。
skills技艺;marks标记;dreams梦想;events事件。根据“like making ink and clthes.”可知,制墨、制衣这些都属于文化技艺。故选A。
5.句意:虽然李子柒在2021年停止了视频更新,但她在中国四大社交媒体平台上仍然拥有近亿粉丝。
Because因为;Since既然;Althugh虽然;Until直到。根据空后两句关系可知,表让步,需Althugh来引导让步状语从句。故选C。
6.句意:“我仍然喜欢与大家分享我的生活和有意义的文化传统,” 李在接受新华社采访时说。
with带着;t到;fr为;f……的。根据“I still enjy sharing my life and meaningful cultural traditins...everyne”可知,她喜欢把我的生活和有意义的文化传统分享给大家,share sth. with sb.表示“与某人分享某物”,固定搭配。故选A。
7.句意:在过去的三年里,她学会了弹钢琴,致力于做手工艺品,种植了许多植物和水果,还和祖母一起旅行。
believed相信;expressed表达;enjyed喜欢;devted奉献。根据“...herself t handicrafts (手工艺品)”可知,她致力于做手工艺品。devte neself. t...表示“致力于……”,固定搭配。故选D。
8.句意:许多粉丝在她的评论区留言说很高兴看到她回来。
bks书;results结果;speeches演讲;messages消息。根据“Many fans filled her cmment sectin (评论区) with...”可知,此处指评论区里的留言。故选D。
9.句意:读着世界各地人们的评论,表达他们的祝福,并用他们自己的语言表达他们有多么想念她。
hw lng多长;hw much多少,修饰不可数名词;hw many多少,修饰可数名词;hw heavy多重。根据“...they missed her in their wn languages”可知,并用他们自己的语言表达他们有多么想念她,表达想念的程度。故选B。
10.句意:“互联网、短视频、人工智能等技术,这些都可以用来展示我的生活,传播文化,所以我想继续走下去,看看能不能开辟一些新的路。”
shw up出现;clean up清洗;pen up打开;cheer up欢呼。根据“s I want t keep ging and see if I culd...sme new rads”可知,她想要打开一些新的路。故选C。
11.B 12.D 13.C
【导语】本文介绍了11月份在苏州可以参与的一些精彩娱乐活动,包括深夜爵士音乐会、苏格兰舞蹈课程和苏州博物馆的展览。
11.细节理解题。根据Scttish Dancing对应的“DATES: Every Mnday”,“TIME: 7:00 p.m.—12:00 p.m.”和“TEL: 6402-1877”可知,预定星期一晚上9点的票,可以拨打电话6402-1877。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据“Exhibitins—Suzhu Museum”和“Yu can see the whle Wu histry under ne rf. It’s always interesting t visit,”可知,如果你有兴趣了解吴地区,你可以去苏州博物馆。故选D。
13.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了11月份在苏州可以参与的一些精彩娱乐活动,包括深夜爵士音乐会、苏格兰舞蹈课程和苏州博物馆的展览。由此推知本文来自一本旅游指南。故选C。
14.B 15.C 16.A 17.D
【导语】本文讲述了近年来,中国的微短剧在国内外迅速流行。
14.推理判断题。根据“In 2023, micr-dramas made 37.39 billin yuan, equal t 70 percent f the mney made by China’s film industry”和“By early 2024, these apps already had arund 55 millin dwnlads”“made 37.39 billin yuan”和“already had arund 55 millin dwnlads”可知,作者通过提供数据显示微剧受欢迎的程度。故选B。
15.细节理解题。根据文中“One f them, Reel Shrt, has been dwnladed mre times than Netflix n the Apple Stre in the US”可知,Reel Shrt在美国Apple Stre上被下载多次。故选C。
16.细节理解题。根据文中“‘The dramas shuld cver mre tpics, nt just the usual nes like time travel,’ Li Jiang, head f Dianzhng Tech, tld China Daily”可知,增加不同的话题可以让微剧更加成功。故选A。
17.主旨大意题。整篇文章探讨了中国微剧在全球范围内越来越受欢迎的现象,以及背后的原因和挑战。故选D。
18.C 19.D 20.B 21.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了年轻人使用社交媒体平台进行搜索在世界各地都很流行,并介绍了几个年轻人喜欢的搜索方式。
18.推理判断题。根据“One particular Internet star, knwn as ‘Xiazhang the wrker’, … This grwing trend has caused heated discussins abut the changing search habits f yung peple.”可推知,作者提到“Xiazhang the wrker”的例子是为了引出文章的话题。故选C。
19.词句猜测题。根据“Fr example, when using traditinal search engines t slve a physics prblem, … Hwever, vides n Bilibili can explain it in a mre interesting and creative way.”可知,在哔哩哔哩上的视频可以用一种有趣和有创造性的方式解决一道物理题,所以这里的“it”指的是“物理题”。故选D。
20.主旨大意题。主要介绍了年轻人使用社交媒体平台进行搜索在世界各地都很流行,并介绍了几个年轻人喜欢的搜索方式。故选B。
21.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章①段以“Xiazhang the wrker”的例子引出年轻人搜索习惯的改变,第②、③段介绍了两个年轻人用抖音,哔哩哔哩和传统的百度方式搜索,第④段总结传统搜索引擎是否最终会被这些社交媒体平台取代,目前尚不确定。选项B符合题意。故选B。
22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了“诗词的女儿”叶嘉莹的一生。
22.主旨大意题。根据第二段“In my view, studying classical Chinese petry can help me feel deeply, imagine widely, and lk far int the future.”以及“The study f petry is nt a gal that I g fr, but a strength that supprts me when I meet difficulties,”可知,这些内容主要是在阐述她对学习中国古典诗歌的看法和感受,强调了学习诗歌对她个人情感和想象力的影响,对她是一种精神上的支持;据此可以推断,该段主要讨论了叶嘉莹为什么学习中国诗歌。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据第三段“In cllege, she studied petry frm the Tang and Sng dynasties with a famus master f Chinese literature Gu Sui, wh greatly influenced her.”可知,叶嘉莹在大学期间跟随顾随学习诗歌,b“她跟随顾随学习诗歌。”排第一;根据第四段“Then, she mved t Canada in 1969.”可知,她在1969年搬到加拿大,a“她搬到加拿大。”排第二;根据第五段“At 92, she picked 218 ancient pems fr kids and made vides t explain and read them.”可知,在92岁时,她为孩子们挑选古诗并制作视频解释和朗诵,这应该是在2016年,e“她为孩子们制作视频解释和朗诵诗歌。”排第三;根据第四段“In 2018 and 2019, she dnated all her mney, abut 35.68 millin yuan, t Nankai University.”可知,在2018年和2019年,她将钱捐给了南开大学,d“她将钱捐给了南开大学。”排第四;根据第四段“She was given The Tuching China award in 2020.”可知,她在2020年获得了“感动中国”奖,c“她获得了‘感动中国’奖。”排第五,所以正确的顺序是b-a-e-d-c。故选D。
24.推理判断题。根据最后一段“It is Ye wh makes me see the wisdm f a teacher and encurages me t becme ne.”可知,是叶嘉莹让她看到了教师的智慧并鼓励她成为一名教师,这表明戴锦华深受叶嘉莹的影响。故选C。
25.最佳标题题。综合全文可知,本文主要围绕叶嘉莹的一生展开,讲述了她与诗词相关的人生经历,包括学习诗词、传播诗词文化等;选项A“诗意人生”能很好地概括文章内容,适合作为文章的标题。故选A。
26.A 27.F 28.G 29.D 30.B
【导语】本文主要针对寒假期间人们容易因放松、随意吃喝而长胖这一情况,给出了一些在旅行过程中避免体重增加的实用小贴士,帮助人们既能享受假期又能保持健康体重。
26.根据“But, it als can undermine (削弱) yur willpwer (意志力)...This is especially true when yu’re travelling smewhere and see different fds”和“T help yu avid returning heavier than when yu left, here are sme tips”可知,前文提到寒假可能会削弱意志力,想吃什么就吃什么,尤其旅行时看到不同食物更是如此,后文又说要避免回来时比离开时更重,这里应该是说这样做的后果。选项A“你知道结果——假期结束时体重增加了。”符合语境。故选A。
27.根据“If yu have a big meal in the afternn, arrange sme time fr sprts in the evening, basketball r badmintn, fr example”可知,如果下午吃大餐,晚上要安排运动时间,这是在说要定期做运动。选项F“经常运动。”符合语境。故选F。
28.根据“While travelling, yu may g fr many hurs withut a chance t find fd. That’s nt gd.”和“S, take yur wn healthy snacks alng. When hunger strikes, yu wn’t give in t temptatin.”可知,前面说旅行时可能长时间找不到食物不好,后文又说要带健康零食,以免饥饿时经不住诱惑,这里应该是解释长时间没食物导致极度饥饿的后果。选项G“感觉“极度”饥饿会让你一有机会就暴饮暴食。”符合语境。故选G。
29.根据“Drink a lt f water. Yur digestive system needs water t functin efficiently”可知,前文提到多喝水,胃里有水会怎样,结合语境应该是说能减轻饥饿感,防止暴饮暴食。选项D“它可以减轻饥饿感,帮助你避免暴饮暴食。”符合语境。故选D。
30.根据“If the next attractin is within walking distance, start walking. T far? Rent a bicycle if pssible s that”可知,前文说如果下一个景点距离合适就步行,远的话就租自行车,目的是能在游玩过程中消耗热量。选项B“你可以在任何你喜欢的地方停下来,并且仍然燃烧卡路里。”符合语境。故选B。
31.slimmer
【详解】句意:数月的节食和运动后,她看起来比以前苗条很多。根据汉语提示可知此处应用形容词“slim”的比较级“slimmer”。故填slimmer。
32.designing
【详解】句意:那位世界著名的工程师正在忙着设计一款新型环保自行车。根据汉语提示可知此处应用动词“design”,“be busy ding sth.”表示“忙着做某事”,因此此处动词需变为动名词“designing”。故填designing。
33.mixes
【详解】句意:把瓶子摇匀,使牛奶和茶混合在一起。
“混合”译为“mix”。s that引导的目的状语从句,主句是祈使句,从句根据需要选择合适的时态,结合句意可知要用一般现在时;主语"the milk”是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式mixes。故答案为mixes。
34.safety
【详解】句意:我们应该时刻牢记安全第一。根据汉语提示可知此处应用名词“safety”,作宾语从句的主语,不可数。故填safety。
35.(m)istaken
【详解】句意:药片应该妥善存放,因为它们很容易被孩子们误认为是糖果。根据句意及首字母提示可知此处应用“mistaken”,be mistaken fr“被误以为……”。故填(m)istaken。
36.The Duble N Festival, als named Chng Yang Festival, is a traditinal Chinese festival.
【答案】(N)inth
【详解】句意:双九节,也叫重阳节,是中国传统节日。根据首字母提示并结合常识可知此处应用“Ninth”,the Duble Ninth Festival“双九节”。故填(N)inth。
37.(d)eep
【详解】句意:——鲍勃,你今天看起来很安静。一切都还好吗?——是的,我只是在思考我们正在做的这个新项目。根据“yu seem really quiet tday.”可知,自己在深度思考。be deep in thught“深入思考”。故填(d)eep。
38.(a)head
【详解】句意:——你介意我打开窗户吗?——当然不。去吧,这里太热了。根据“Of curse nt.”可知回答者不介意开窗,所以会说“去吧。”;在口语表达中,“G ahead”表示“去吧”,故填(a)head。
39.feel dwn 40.sadder 41.begins with 42.t 43.t express
【导语】本文主要介绍了王维的《送元二使安西》所表达的强烈的惜别之情。
39.句意:时间过得很快,当你离开初中时,你可能会感到沮丧。根据“when leaving junir high schl.”可知离开初中会感到沮丧,feel dwn“感到沮丧”,情态动词may后加动词原形。故填feel dwn。
40.句意:但是跟老师和同学说再见可能会让你感觉更难过。根据“t say gdbye t yur teachers and classmates”可知跟老师和同学说再见可能会让你感觉更难过,sad“难过的”,much后加比较级。故填sadder。
41.句意:《送元二使安西》以一个美丽的早晨景象开始。根据“a lvely mrning scene.”可知是以一个美丽的早晨景象开始,begin with“以……开始”,句子用一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用单三。故填begins with。
42.句意:王想,西行将会充满困难。根据“The jurney...the west”可知是指前往西部的旅程,应用介词t,故填t。
43.句意:王又请元二喝了一杯酒,以表达他的关心和良好的祝愿。根据“drink a cup f wine”可知再喝一杯酒是为了表达他的关心和良好的祝愿,express“表达”,应用动词不定式作目的状语,故填t express。
44.reasns 45.an 46.interesting 47.cnfidently 48.Althugh/Thugh 49.t speak 50.visiting 51.f 52.has helped 53.its
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自英国的学生参加了在北京举办的 “汉语卓越项目”夏令营,他们在体验中国文化、提高汉语水平的过程中获得了不同的收获和感受,并且该项目得到了越来越多学生的参与。
44.句意:来自泰瑟灵顿学校的学生威廉·布里奇特说,他参加夏令营的一个主要原因是能够游览北京。reasn“原因”,可数名词;“ne f +可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,因此空处填reasns。故填reasns。
45.句意:这次夏令营也是威廉提高中文水平的绝佳机会。chance是可数名词,此处表示泛指一次绝佳的机会,excellent读音以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
46.句意:当威廉在英国开始学习汉语课程时,他发现学中文很有趣。interest“有趣”,名词,根据“ learning Chinese was”可知,此处表示学汉语这件事是有趣的,用形容词interesting。故填interesting。
47.句意:“当我能写出漂亮的汉字时,我感到很高兴,”他自信地说道。cnfident“自信的”,形容词,空处需要填副词修饰动词said,因此填cnfidently“自信地”。故填cnfidently。
48.句意:来自亚历山大公园学校的学生艾莎·森说:“我从教科书中学到了很多关于中国的知识。”分析句子结构可知,前后是两个分句,空处填连词,根据“I had learnt a lt abut China frm text bks. I wanted t experience Chinese culture in persn.”可知,前后句意是让步关系,用althugh/thugh引导让步状语从句,句首字母大写。故填Althugh/Thugh。
49.句意:她补充说,她在与中国学生用中文交谈时能讲出长句子。根据manage t d sth“设法做某事”,空处填不定式t speak。故填t speak。
50.句意:除了游览几个城市,这些英国学生还参与了许多活动,如中国画、茶艺和本地体育运动。visit“游览”,动词,Besides是介词,介词后跟动名词形式。故填visiting。
51.句意:他们在沉浸式环境中更好地了解了中国文化并学习了中文。根据“understanding...Chinese culture ”可知,此处表示“对中国文化的理解”,用f表示所属关系。故填f。
52.句意:英国文化协会的顾问汤姆·迪尔林表示:“到目前为止,该项目已经帮助约11000名英国学生提高了中文水平。根据“S far the prgramme”可知,时态用现在完成时,主语是the prgramme,表示单数,助动词用has,help的过去分词是helped。故填has helped。
53.句意:今年有1200名小学生来到中国,这是项目历史上最大的一批学生。空后是名词histry,可知空处填形容词性物主代词its,意为“它的”。故填its。
54.Furteen years. 55.Because she wanted t find a way t pen a dr fr peple f her age t fall in lve with Yueju Opera. 56.I like Beijing Opera best.Because it is rich in Chinese traditinal culture.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了越剧演员王婉娜的演艺经历。
54.根据“Fr a 27-year-ld, half f her life has been spent singing Yueju Opera”及“Wang left hme at 13 and went t Shanghai t learn Yueju Opera.”可知,王婉娜从13岁开始学习越剧,现在她27岁,已经学习了14年。故填Furteen years.
55.根据“Wang makes sme vides t intrduce the art f Yueju Opera t yung peple nline. ‘I really hpe t find a way t pen a dr fr peple f my age t fall in lve with Yueju Opera,’ said Wang.”可知,王婉娜拍视频介绍越剧是为了找到一种方法让她这个年龄段的人爱上越剧。故填Because she wanted t find a way t pen a dr fr peple f her age t fall in lve with Yueju Opera.
56.开放性试题,言之有理即可。例如:我最喜欢京剧。因为它蕴藏着丰富的中国传统文化。故填I like Beijing Opera best.Because it is rich in Chinese traditinal culture.
57. The Persn Wh Has Influenced Me Mst
Gd afternn, everyne! It’s a great hnr fr me t speak here. In my junir schl life, many peple have helped me. I thank them very much. But the persn wh has influenced me mst is my English teacher Miss Lee. Miss Lee is beautiful with lng hair. And she is kind. She helps me a lt. She ften helps me with my English. When I am in truble, she always encurages me t face my difficulties and gives me gd advice. I still remember that nce I failed in an imprtant English exam and was upset. She cheered me up and tld me sme gd ways t imprve my English. With her help, I made great prgress in English and became interested in it. I’m very thankful fr all that she has dne fr me. She has a great influence n me, and her help is very useful fr my future develpment.
That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu!
【总体分析】①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时态”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏,根据所给流程图及提示,注意语句的连贯性,保证词汇和语法的正确使用。突出重点,合理作答。
【写作步骤】第一门,开门见山,介绍对你影响最大的人。
第二步,介绍所感谢的人的外貌、性格及品质;
第三步,介绍与所感谢的人之间的经历或故事;
第四步,阐述他/她对你的影响并书写结语。
【亮点词汇】①help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
②cheer sb up使某人振作起来
③make great prgress取得很大进步
④becme interested in对……感兴趣
【高分句型】①When I am in truble, she always encurages me t face my difficulties and gives me gd advice.(when引导时间状语从句)
②I still remember that nce I failed in an imprtant English exam and was upset.(that引导宾语从句)
③She has a great influence n me, and her help is very useful fr my future develpment.(and连接并列句)
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