2024-2025学年四川省绵阳市安州区八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2024-2025学年四川省绵阳市安州区八年级（上）期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)，共15页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
One day，a man called Clarence Nash went t see the filmmaker Walt Disney.He（1） ______ a special vice （声音） and he wanted t wrk in Disney's cartn film（2） ______ children.When Disney heard Nash's vice，he said，"Stp！That's（3） ______ duck！"
The duck was the nw famus Dnald Duck.Dnald Duck first（4） ______ in the film The Wise Little Hen in 1934.Dnald Duck lived n an ld husebat and（5） ______ his sailr （船员） jacket and hat.Later that year，he（6） ______ a star after an eight minute Mickey Muse film.Dnald Duck was lazy and lst his temper （脾气） very quickly.But peple lved him（7） ______ he was like a real persn.And peple als lved his vice.Sn Dnald Duck was mre ppular than Mickey Muse.
In the 1930s，1940s and 1950s，Disney（8） ______ hundreds f cartns starring （由……担任主角） Dnald and his friends Mickey，Gfy and Plut.But after 1966，Dnald Duck and his vice disappeared （消失）.There were n（9） ______ cartns starring him.
Clarence Nash died in February，1985.But tday's children can（10） ______ see the ld cartns n televisin and hear that famus vice.
1.A. metB. hadC. chseD. knew
2.A. frB. frmC. betweenD. thrugh
3.A. hisB. herC. yurD. ur
4.A. mvedB. arrivedC. appearedD. answered
5.A. visitedB. wreC. reachedD. frgt
6.A. describedB. savedC. fughtD. became
7.A. rB. ifC. becauseD. althugh
8.A. madeB. bughtC. fundD. taught
9.A. ldB. newC. bigD. small
10.A. stillB. almstC. neverD. sn
Summer vacatin is a gd time fr Australian kids withut having classes r exams.It's als a great chance t （1） ______ time with my family（2） ______ I have little time with them during the schl year.
Last summer I travelled with my family t the Hawkesbury River in Australia .It was ne f the mst unfrgettable summer vacatins in my life.
Staying by the river helped us get away frm the （3） ______ weather and the nise f the city.Every day，my family and I gt up early t g swimming in the cl water.In the mrnings，we all tk part in a big game. （4） ______ played，including （包括）my grandparents，parents，brthers and sisters.We enjyed water skiing，water pl （水球）and thers.These（5） ______ brught ur family clser.
In the warm afternns，we （6） ______ read ur favurite bks under a tree by the river.The days always （7） ______ with a campfire （篝火）.Everyne sat（8） ______ the campfire talking and laughing.
The river is a place fr us t frget abut all the（9） ______ f everyday life and nly enjy the mment.T me，it is the perfect place t spend time tgether with my family during ne f the best times f the year I always （10） ______ thse days even if it's s many mnths later.
11.A. spendB. cstC. payD. take
12.A. sB. butC. andD. because
13.A. cldB. htC. wetD. dry
14.A. NbdyB. AnybdyC. SmebdyD. Everybdy
15.A. timesB. activitiesC. daysD. places
16.A. reallyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. sadly
17.A. endedB. startedC. wentD. left
18.A. frmB. belwC. abveD. arund
19.A. friendsB. pepleC. prblemsD. differences
20.A. think fB. hear fC. dream fD. smell f
二、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
We can see walls everywhere in the wrld.But the Great Wall f China is the biggest f all.The Chinese call it "the Ten thusand Li Great Wall".It's in fact mre than 6，000 kilmetres lng and it's 4 t 5 metres wide.In mst places，five hrses r ten men can walk side by side.When yu visit the Great Wall，yu can't help wndering hw the Chinese peple were able t build such a great wall thusands f years ag.Withut any mdern machine，it was really very difficult t build it.They had t d all the wrk by hand.It tk millins f men hundreds f years t build it.
The Great Wall has a histry f ver tw thusand years.The kings began t build the first parts f it arund tw thusand seven hundred years ag.Then，Qin Shihuang had all the walls jined up.He thught that culd keep the enemy （敌人）ut f the cuntry.
Tday the Great Wall has becme a place f interest.Nt nly Chinese peple but als peple frm all ver the wrld cme t visit it.
21.The Great Wall is the biggest f all walls in ______ .
A. ChinaB. EurpeC. the wrldD. Asia
22.Hw lng is the Great Wall？ ______
A. It's less than six hundred kilmetres.
B. It's ver six millin kilmetres.
C. It's six thusand kilmetres.
D. It's mre than six thusand kilmetres.
23.It tk _____ men_____ years t build the Great Wall. ______
A. millins；millinsB. hundreds f；hundreds f
C. millins f；hundreds fD. hundreds f；millins f
24.The Great Wall was built ______ .
A. by peple all ver the wrldB. withut any mdern machines
C. with sme ther cuntries' helpD. by all Chinese kings
25.Qin Shihuang thught the Great Wall culd ______ .
A. keep the enemy ut f his cuntryB. keep his bdy in it
C. be a place f interestD. make his cuntry beautiful
B
An ld wman suddenly gt blind（瞎）. She prmised（答应） a dctr a lt f mney if he culd make her see again．"If yu fail，"she said，"yu will get nthing． "The dctr agreed．
The dctr sn fund ut what was wrng with her, but he decided nt t cure（治愈） her right away. Instead, each time he visited, he secretly tk ne f her things. When he had taken everything he wanted, he cured her blindness and set her a large bill.
Nw when the ld wman culd see again she fund that all her things had gne and she refused（拒绝） t pay the bill. S the dctr tk her befre a judge． "But I say I am nt cured，because I can't still see any f the things in my huse． "
The ld wman wn her case（讼案） and the dctr went away unhappily withut getting his pay.
26.What was wrng with the ld man？There was smething wrng with her ______ ．
A. earsB. left eyeC. right eyeD. eyes
27.The dctr ______ ．
A. was nt able t cure the ld wman
B. cured the ld wman at nce
C. tk quite sme time t cure the ld wman
D. refused t cure the ld wman
28.Frm the stry we may cnclude（推断出） that the ld wman live ______ ．
A. alne
B. with a dctr
C. with her children
D. the ld wman culdn't see anything
29.At last ______.
A. the ld wman frgt her prmise
B. the dctr didn't get his pay
C. the dctr gave up the things taken
D. next dr t the judge
30.What d yu think f the ld wman？She was ______ ．
A. cleverB. kindC. niceD. plite
C
Malls are ppular places fr Americans t g t.Sme peple spend s much time at malls that they are called mall rats.Mall rats shp until they visit hundreds f stries.
Peple like malls fr many reasns.They feel safe because malls have plice statins.Parking is usually free.And the air inside is always fresh.The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall f America in Minnesta.It cvers 4.87 millin square feet.It has mre than 12，530 stres and a large park!There are parking spaces fr 12，750 cars.Abut 750，000 peple shp there every week.
The first indr mall in the United States was built at 1965 in Edina,Minnesta.Peple lve ding all their shpping in ne place.Mre malls are built arund the cuntry.Nw malls are twn centers where peple cme t d many things.They shp,and f curse,they als eat in fd curts that have fd frm all ver the wrld.They see films at theaters.Sme peple even get their exercise by ding the new sprt f "mall walking".Others g t malls t meet friends.
In sme malls,peple can see a dctr and even g t church.In ther wrds,peple can d almst everything at malls.Nw peple can live in their favrites shpping centers in fact.
31.Thse Americans ______ are called mall rats.
A. wh eat in fd curts at mallsB. wh spend s much time at malls
C. wh enjy themselves at mallsD. wh d all their shpping at malls
32.The passage gives ______ reasns why American peple like malls.
A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5
33.Accrding t the passage,Americans like ding shpping ______ .
A. in ne placeB. in a quiet place
C. in a busy placeD. in different places
34.What des the third paragraph mainly tell us？ ______
A. Peple like t g t the mall.B. The Mall f America is nisy.
C. When America had the first mall.D. What the Mall f America is like.
35.Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Peple can see a dctr at sme malls.
B. Parking is free at all the malls.
C. The malls are nly in big cities.
D. The largest mall is in Hng Kng.
D
What d yu think the future will be like？Here are sme answers frm sme students.
Mary：If we dn't take gd care f the earth nw,ur children and grandchildren will be brn int a wrld with much pllutin（污染）.There will be fewer trees and mre buildings,because there will be mre peple.
Jack：I agree with Mary.Things will be wrse.The weather in the future will be much htter.Humans wn't be able t live n the earth.We will have t lk fr anther planet t live n.
Linda：I think the life in the future will be better.Mst peple in the wrld will use"green cars"by 2020，s there will be less pllutin and peple will live t be 200years ld.As fr space travel,I wuld say,we will visit Mars（火星） in abut fifty years.
36.They are talking abut ______ .
A. pllutinB. weather in the future
C. life in the futureD. water in the future
37.What des Mary think life will be like in the future？ ______
A. There will be fewer trees.B. Everybdy will have a car.
C. Peple will live lnger.D. There will be less water and air.
38.What des the underlined wrd"planet"mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 飞船B. 岛屿C. 星球D. 火山
39.Why des Jack think humans will have t lk fr anther place t live n？
Because ______ .
A. there will be t many buildings
B. the earth will be t ht t live n
C. there will be t many peple
D. there will be t much fresh air
40.Hw many things des Linda predict（预测）？ ______
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41.阅读短文，完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。
What d yu d n the Internet？Here are sme peple's answers.
I lve shpping n the Internet.I sit in frnt f the cmputer fr hurs.I shp every day.Smetimes I watch mvies r listen t music.
Miss Wu，an ffice lady
I'm always busy frm Mnday t Friday.I nly g nline n weekends.I ften play cmputer games and talk with my friends.
Li Hu，a student
I can't wrk withut the Internet.I need it t send and receive（接收）e-mails.I write at least twenty e-mails each day.When I'm free，I als lve t read news.
Mr.Liu，a manager（经理）
I like cking.I write blgs abut my cking and uplad（上传） the phts f my fd every day.I'm happy that peple lve my fd.
Mrs.Ta.a husewife（家庭主妇）
(1)
(2)
(3)
四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
42.One day Mr．Smith went t a dinner party． He was wearing ld clthes． He came int the rm， (1) peple in the rm didn't lk at him． They didn't ask him t sit (2) the table． He wasn't happy． But he said (3) （ smething）．
Mr．Smith went hme and put (4) his best clthes． He went back t the party． All the guests in the rm (5) （stand） up and lked at him． They gave him gd fd t eat． Mr．Smith tk (6) his cat， and put it n the fd and said， "Eat， cat！"
The ther peple were (7) （surprise） and asked， "What are yu ding？ Why d yu d that？"
Mr．Smith answered， "I am asking my cat t eat fd． When I (8) （wear） ld clthes， the man standing at the dr didn't let me in until I shwed him my (9) （invite）． When I came in， yu didn't ask me t sit dwn． Nw I am wearing these nice clthes and yu give me gd fd t eat． Nw I see， yu give the fd t my cat， nt t (10) （I）．"
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
43.假设李霞是一个爱好旅游的女孩，下面是她去年和今年两次旅游的情况，请你根据所给内容，写一篇80词左右的英语短文.
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、A、D、C、B、D、C、A、B、A
【解析】（1）B 考查动词辨析．A遇见；B有；C选择；D知道；根据He a special vice应该是有个特殊的嗓音，故答案是 B．
（2）A 考查介词辨析．A为；B从；C在两者之间；D穿过；根据he wanted t wrk in Disney's cartn film children他想在迪斯尼的，为孩子们的卡通电影中工作，故答案是A．
（3）D 考查代词辨析．A他的；B她的；C你的；D我们的；根据That's duck！这里应该是这是我们要找的鸭子，故答案是D．
（4）C 考查动词辨析．A移动；B到达；C出现；D回答；根据The duck was the nw famus Dnald Duck．Dnald Duck first in the film The Wise Little Hen in 1934应该是第一次出现在电影中是1934年，故答案是C．
（5）B 考查动词辨析．A参观；B穿；C到达；D忘记；根据Dnald Duck lived n an ld husebat and his sailr （船员） jacket and hat住在旧房子时，应该是穿船员的夹克，故答案是B．
（6）D 考查动词辨析．A描述；B节省；C打架；D变成；根据Later that year，he a star 应该是成为一名明星，故答案是D．
（7）C 考查连词辨析．A或者；B如果；C因为；D尽管；根据．But peple lved him he was like a real persn人们爱他，后面说他就像一个真正的人，因果关系，故答案是C．
（8）A 考查动词辨析．A使；B买；C发现；D教；根据In the 1930s，1940s and 1950s，Disney hundreds f cartns starring （由……担任主角） Dnald and his friends Mickey，Gfy and Plut应该是制作了数百部由他主要的电影，故答案是A．
（9）B 考查形容词辨析．A老的；B新的；C大的；D小的；根据But after 1966，Dnald Duck and his vice disappeared （消失）．There were n cartns starring him．但是1966年之后，唐老鸭和他的声音消失了，应该是就再也没有新电影了，故答案是B．
（10）A 考查副词辨析．A仍然；B几乎不；C从不；D不久；根据But tday's children can see the ld cartns n televisin and hear that famus vice今天的孩子应该是仍然在电视上可以看到老动画片，故答案是A．
文章是对唐老鸭的相关介绍．讲述了唐老鸭从无名到流行的过程，以及唐老鸭的配音演员的相关信息．
考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
11~20.【答案】A、D、B、D、B、C、A、D、C、A
【解析】（1）A 动词辨析。spend和take均可表示花费时间，区别为：spend的主语一般是人，常用于"主语（人） +spend +一段时间+ n sth./（in） ding sth. /with sb. "句式；take常用于"It takes/tk +sb. +一段时间+ t d sth. "句式。spend ，cst和pay都可表示花钱，区别为：spend的句式结构一般为 "sb. + spend +钱+ n sth."；cst的句式结构一般为"sth. + cst（s） +sb. +钱'；pay的句式结构一般为 ' 'sb. +pay +钱+ fr sth."。句意为：这也是一个和我的家人共度时光的好机会，因为我在学年期间很少有时间和他们在一起。spend time with sb.意为"花时间和某人在一起 "，故选A。
（2）D 连词辨析。A因此；B但是；C和；D因为。句意这也是一个和我的家人共度时光的好机会，因为我在学年期间很少有时间和他们在一起。分析句子前后的关系可知设空前后为因果关系，前为果后为因，故选D。
（3）B 形容词辨析。A冷的；B 热的；C湿的；D干的，句根据下一句中的the cl water.和文中反复出现的summer，句意为：待在河边帮助我们远离炎热的天气以及城市的噪音。故选B。
（4）D 代词辨析。A没人；B任何人；C一些人；D每个人，根据前一句中的we all tk part in a big game. （我们都参加了一场盛大的比赛。）和本句中including后的宾语可以推断，故选D。
（5）B 名词辨析。A次数；B活动；C天；D地方These指代上句中提到的water skiing，water pl和thers；这些都是活动，故选B。
（6）C 副词辨析。A真正地；B快速地；C安静地；D伤心地，句意为：在温暖的下午，我们在河边的树下安静地读我们最喜欢的书。故选C。
（7）A 动词辨析。A结束；B开始；C去；D离开，根据第三段中的In the mrnings和第四段中的In the warm afternns可知，按时间顺序此处应为一天中最后的活动，故选A。
（8）D 介词辨析。A自从；B在…下面；C在…上面；D周围。根据句意"每个人都围着篝火坐，聊着天，笑着。"故选D。
（9）C 名词辨析。A朋友；B人；C问题；D不同，根据空后的enjy the mment，可知此处要表达"忘记日常生活中所有的问题"，故选C。
（10）A 动词短语辨析。由第二段最后一句中的ne f the mst unfrgettable summer vacatins in my life（这是我一生中最难忘的暑假之一）可推断本句句意为：即使现在是这么多个月之后，我总是想起那些日子。think f意为"想起"；hear f意为"听说"；dream f梦想；smell f有…气味。故选A。
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和家人在霍克斯伯里河河边度假的经历。告诉了我们，对作者来说，在一年中最美好的时光之一，就是和我的家人在一个好的地方一起度过。
做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．
21~25.【答案】C、D、C、B、A
【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据第一段We can see walls everywhere in the wrld．But the Great Wall f China is the biggest f all．世界上到处都可以看到长城，但中国的长城是最大的．可知，长城是世界上最大的长城．故选C．
（2）D．细节理解题．根据第一段It's in fact mre than 6，000 kilmetres lng and it's 4 t 5 metres wide．可知它实际上有6000多公里长，4到5米宽．故选D．
（3）C．细节理解题．根据第一段It tk millins f men hundreds f years t build it．可知千百万人花了几百年才建成它．故选C．
（4）B．细节理解题．根据第一段Withut any mdern machine，it was really very difficult t build it．可知没有任何现代机器，建造它真的很困难．故选B．
（5）A．推理判断题．根据第二段He thught that culd keep the enemy （敌人）ut f the cuntry．可知他认为这样可以使敌人不进入这个国家．故选A．
文章主要介绍了长城的历史以及长城在古代的作用．
阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．
26~30.【答案】D、C、A、B、A
【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍一个老太太突然失明了，她答应如果医生能够治好她，会给他很多钱，医生在治疗过程中拿走了老太太很多东西，后来又要钱。老太太把他告到法官那，说这个医生没有治好她，因为她看不见家里的东西了。最后老太太赢了，医生没有得到钱。
【关键词】ld wman; prmise。..
1. 细节理解题。根据第一句An ld wman suddenly gt blind（瞎）一个老女人突然失明了。可知，眼睛有问题。选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段but he decided nt t cure（治愈） her right away.但他决定不立刻去治愈她。可知，医生花了相当长的一段时间来治愈的老太太。选C。
3. 推理判断题。根据第二段Instead，each time he visited，he secretly tk ne f her things.相反，他每次拜访时，他偷偷拿走了她的一个东西。可以推断，老太太单独居住。选A。
4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段the dctr went away unhappily withut getting his pay医生走了，不幸的是没有得到他的报酬。可知，最后医生没有得到钱。选B。
5. 细节理解题。根据第三段But I say I am nt cured，because I can't still see any f the things in my huse。但我说我没有治愈，因为我不能看到任何东西在我的房子里。可知，屋子里的东西被医生偷走了。老太太借此说没治疗好眼睛，因此她很聪明，选A。
31~35.【答案】B、C、A、D、A
【解析】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段Sme peple spend s much time at malls that theyare called mallrats可知，有些人花很多时间在商场，他们被称为mall rats,即指那些总喜欢到购物中心去逛的人。故选B。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据第二段They feel safe because malls have plice statins.Parkingis usually free.And the weather inside is always fine.The newest malls have beautiful rest places with water falls and large green trees.可知，它很安全，公园是免费的，天气一直是好的，并且它是一个好的休息场所，这四个原因。故选C。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据第四段Peple lve ding all their shppingin ne place.可知，人们喜欢在同一个地方购买到所有的东西。故选A。
（4）D.大意理解题。根据第三段The largest mall in the United States is the Mall f Americain Minnesta.可知，美国最大的购物中心是美国明尼苏达州的购物中心。后文具体介绍了其占地面积，楼层等情况。故选D。
（5）A.细节理解题。根据最后一段In sme malls,peple can see a dctr and even g t the church,在一些商场，人们可以去看医生甚至去教堂。故选A。
本文叙述了美国的购物中心的功能，因为购物中心安全舒适，许多美国人很喜欢去那儿。购物中心的设施齐全，人们在那儿除了购物，还可以吃东西，看电影，做锻炼，见朋友，还可以看病和去教堂现在很多人都可以住在自己最喜欢的购物中心。
首先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
36~40.【答案】C、A、C、B、C
【解析】答案：66．C 主旨归纳题．根据第一段句子What d yu think the future will be like？Here are sme answers frm sme students.你认为未来会是怎样的？以下是一些学生的回答．可知这篇短文给我们列举了三个学生对这件事情的看法．所以这篇短文主要讨论的是将来的生活．故选C．
67．A 细节理解题．根据第二段句子There will be fewer trees and mre buildings,because there will be mre peple.将会有更少的树木和更多的建筑，因为会有更多的人．可知Mary认为将来将会有更少的树和更多的大楼．故选A．
68．C 词义猜测题．根据上下文Humans wn't be able t live n the earth.We will have t lk fr anther planet t live n.
人类将无法在地球上生活． 我们将不得不寻找另一个生存的…可知结合选项，Jack觉得未来人类将不能住在地球上，他们将会寻找另一个星球来居住．这里的planet是指像地球一样的其他星球，而不是沙漠、岛屿或海底，这些都不是人类能居住的地方．故选C．
69．B 细节判断题．根据第三段句子The weather in the future will be much htter.可知Jack认为未来天气将会变得很热，所以人类将不会在地球上居住，而是要寻找其他的星球．即地球将会变得太热了而不能居住．故选B．
70．C 细节归纳题．根据最后一段句子I think the life in the future will be better.我认为未来的生活将会更好．Mst peple in the wrld will use"green cars"by 2020，s there will be less pllutin and peple will live t be 200years ld到2020年世界上的大部分人们将会使用绿色汽车，所以将会有更少的污染，人们将会活到200岁；we will visit Mars in abut fifty years,大约50年后我们将能够去火星．可知一共是三件事情．故选C．
这篇短文讲的是人们对未来世界是什么样子的一些预测．在短文中三位同学发表了自己的观点．Mary认为将来地球上的树会更少，楼会更多，因为将来人会更多；Jack认为未来地球会变得太热而不能居住；Linda认为未来人们的生活会变得更好．
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
41.【答案】【小题1】listens t music
【小题2】student
【小题3】e-mails
【解析】细节理解题
（1）根据第一段Smetimes I watch mvies r listen t music.（时我看电影或听音乐。）可知，吴小姐有时看电影或听音乐。故填：listens t music。
（2）根据第二段Li Hu，a student（刘虎，学生）可知，Li Hu是一名学生。a接可数名词单数形式。故填：student。
（3）根据第三段I need it t send and receive（接收）e-mails.（我需要它来收发电子邮件。）可知，刘先生用它来收发电子邮件。此处是复数形式。故填：e-mails。
（4）根据第三段When I'm free，I als lve t read news.（当我有空的时候，我也喜欢看新闻。）可知，刘先生空闲的时候喜欢看新闻。时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，接动词第三人称单数形式。故填：Reads news。
（5）根据第四段I write blgs abut my cking and uplad（上传） the phts f my fd every day.（我每天都写关于烹饪的博客，上传我做的食物的照片。）可知，陶女士写关于她烹饪的博客，上传她的食物照片。此处是复数形式。故填：phts。
文章介绍了四个人在网上做什么。
答题时要先通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境以及上下文逐一作答。要考虑句型，语法，固定搭配等因素。最后通读一遍，逐一验证答案。
42.【答案】
【解析】1．but 考查连词．根据语境"他走进房间，但房间里的人没有看他"，考虑用连词but ，意为"但是"，故答案为 but；
2．at 考查介词．根据语境"他们没有叫他坐在桌边"，考虑用介词at，构成短语at the table， 意为"在餐桌边"，故答案为 at；
3．nthing 考查代词．根据语境"但他什么也没说"，考虑用代词nthing，意为"什么也没有"，故答案为 nthing；
4．n 考查介词．根据语境"史密斯先生回家穿上他最好的衣服"，考虑用介词n，构成短语put n，意为"穿上"，故答案为 n；
5．std 考查动词．根据语境"房间里所有的客人都站起来看着他"，由and后的过去式推断此处也用提示词的过去式形式std，意为"起立"，故答案为 std；
6．ff 考查介词．根据语境：史密斯先生脱下外套，把它放在食物上，说："吃吧，外套！" ，考虑用介词ff，构成短语take ff，意为"脱下"，故答案为 ff；
7．surprised 考查形容词．根据语境"其他人都很惊讶"，考虑用提示词的形容词形式surprised，意为"感到惊讶的"，故答案为 surprised；
8．wre 考查动词．根据语境"当我穿旧衣服时，站在门口的那个人直到我向他出示我的请柬才让我进去"，由下文的didn't let me in 考虑用提示词的过去式形式wre，意为"穿"，故答案为 wre；
9．invitatin 考查名词．根据语境"站在门口的那个人直到我向他出示我的请柬才让我进去"，由空前的物主代词my考虑用提示词的名词形式invitatin，意为"邀请"，故答案为 invitatin；
10．me 考查代词．根据语境"现在我明白了，你把食物给我的外套，而不是给我"，由空前的介词t，考虑用提示词的宾格形式me，意为"我"，故答案为 me．
本文通过讲述King先生的故事讽刺了那些以着装取人的势利者．
语法填空题，需要考生先通读全文了解大意，联系上下文的语境选定词根，再认真分析并正确变换词形，方能正确答题．
43.【答案】Li Xia likes ging t different places n her vacatin.Last year，she went t Lndn by plane.（去年去伦敦） It was wet there.She visited many ld museums and learnt a lt frm them.【高分句型一】But she disliked the fd there.She thught it tasted terrible .This year，she went t Beijing by train in winter.【高分句型二】It was very cld there.（天气很冷） She visited the Great Wall，the Palace Museum and Tian'anmen Square.（在北京参观的地方） They were all great，and she liked them very much，She als liked Beijing fd because it was very delicius.（北京食物很好吃）
【解析】【高分句型一】
She visited many ld museums and learnt a lt frm them.
她参观了许多旧博物馆，从中学到了很多东西。
many ld museums；learnt a lt frm them 从他们当中学到很多。
【高分句型二】
This year，she went t Beijing by train in winter.
今年冬天，她乘火车去了北京。
by train 乘火车；in winter 在冬天。
在写作时要求能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。What peple d n the Internet
Miss Wu，an ffice lady
*Des sme shpping every day
*Smetimes watches mvies r（1） ______
Li Hu，a（n）（2） ______
Plays cmputer games and talks with friends n weekends
Mr.Liu，a manager
*Writes，sends and receives（3） ______
*（4） ______ in his free time
Mrs.Ta，a husewife
Writes blgs abut her cking and uplads the（5） ______ f her fd
时间
去年
今年
旅游地
伦敦
北京
乘坐的交通工具
飞机
火车
天气
潮湿
很冷
活动
参观了许多博物馆
去了长城、故宫和天安门
食物
不可口
好吃
【小题1】but
【小题2】at
【小题3】nthing
【小题4】n
【小题5】std
【小题6】ff
【小题7】surprised
【小题8】wre
【小题9】invitatin
【小题10】me