初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 4 Eat Well同步训练题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 4 Eat Well同步训练题，共13页。试卷主要包含了情景反应，对话理解，语篇理解，听力填空，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)
二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
( )6. A．Bread. B．Eggs.
C．Ndles.
( )7. A．At schl. B．At the library.
C．At a restaurant.
( )8. A．Twice a week. B．Twice a mnth.
C．Once a mnth.
( )9. A．Because it's healthy.
B．Because it's delicius.
C．Because he wants t get mre energy.
( )10. A．She buys them fr her sn.
B．She thinks they are gd fr her sn.
C．She can't let her sn eat them.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)
( )11. Hw ld is Susan's grandpa?
A．Abut 50 years ld. B．Abut 60 years ld.
C．Abut 70 years ld.
( )12. What des Susan's grandpa like t have fr lunch?
A．Map tfu with rice.
B．Gngba chicken with prridge.
C．Gngba chicken with zhajiang ndles.
( )13. Why desn't Susan's grandpa eat in the restaurant?
A．Because the fd there is nt delicius.
B．Because he lives far frm the restaurant.
C．Because he desn't think the fd there is healthy.
( )14. If yu want t have dinner with him, what wuld yu rder?
A．Ice­cream. B．Vegetable salad. C．Dngp prk.
( )15. What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Susan lives in the cuntryside f Linfen.
B．Susan's grandpa lives a healthy life.
C．Susan ften has three meals a day like her grandpa.
四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)
第二部分 笔试(共四大题，100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)
Bys and girls, it's imprtant fr yu t have gd eating habits, because they can help yu live a(n) __26__ life.Read the fllwing ideas and yu can __27__ a lt.
Always eat tgether with yur family.
Have at least (至少) ne meal with yur__28__ members every day.A family dinner can make yu feel __29__.
Never watch TV while (当……时) eating meals.
Dn't watch TV while yu are having a meal，__30__ yu dn't knw what yu are eating when yu watch TV.And yu have n time t chat (聊天)．
Wash yur hands befre every meal.
All f the bacteria (细菌) n yur dirty __31__ will g int yur muth if yu dn't wash hands befre meals.And it is __32__ fr yur health.
Taste the fd even if (即使) yu dn't like it.
Dn't always eat yur favurite fd.Eating different kinds f fds can __33__ yu get much nutritin (营养)．
( )26. A．easy B．healthy C．busy
( )27. A．learn B．eat C．buy
( )28. A．class B．family C．team
( )29. A．ht B．cld C．warm
( )30. A．because B．but C．and
( )31. A．hands B．clthes C．faces
( )32. A．tired B．imprtant C．bad
( )33. A．leave B．tell C．help
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分)
A
Everyne wants t be healthy. But hw can we stay healthy? Here are sme ways t help yu.
34. ______ Yu can have many bananas, apples and tmates and s n because they are gd fr yu. Dn't have t much ice­cream. It is bad fr yur teeth and makes yu fat.
35. ______ Yu can exercise with friends r family. Yu can play ftball n the playgrund after schl with yur classmates. Smetimes yu can't g ut because the weather is bad. But yu can still exercise. Yu can dance at hme.
36. ______ Eating well and ding sprts are nt enugh. It is imprtant t be happy, t. If yu are nt happy, yu can read bks r g shpping, They are als gd ways t make yu happy.
37. ______ Having enugh sleep can make yu have enugh energy t study r wrk.If yu can, try t g t bed early. A nn break is imprtant if yu have t wrk fr a lng time in the afternn.
38. ______ If yu are always angry with yur family r friends, yu will feel sad. It can bring mre prblems t yur study r wrk. Instead, if yu have prblems, yu can talk with them t slve(解决) the prblems.
Let's d it and stay healthy!
B
( )39. Which f the fllwing is a kind f dairy prducts?
A．Fish. B．Ndles. C．Milk.
( )40. Hw many kinds f grain prducts are mentined(提及) in the passage?
A．Three. B．Fur. C．Five.
( )41. Which is healthier than the ther tw accrding t the passage?
( )42. What's the writer's pinin (观点) abut eating well?
A．Grain prducts are the best f all.
B．Eat plenty f fd as yu like every day.
C．Have different kinds f fd and enugh water.
( )43. In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage?
A．Sprts. B．Health. C．Educatin.
C
D yu want t keep thin and lk gd? D yu want t stay away frm health prblems? D yu have sleep prblems and want t get a better sleep? D yu want t make mre friends? If yu d, just exercise! Yu may hear lts f ways t keep healthy.Here are sme easy­t­remember ways fr yu.
Eat healthily. __▲__ It's imprtant t eat vegetables and fruit every day.It's als a gd idea t eat less sugar and drink mre water.
Mve mre and sit less. Althugh abut 150 minutes f exercise a week is gd, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nthing.S try t stand up mre ften and d mre activities.
Get enugh sleep. Mst peple need abut 7－9 hurs f sleep each night.If yu feel tired when yu d an activity, r if yu need t drink cffee t make yu nt sleep, yu may nt get enugh sleep.It's nt easy t get enugh sleep, but it is a must fr gd health.
Dn't exercise by yurself. When yu exercise, ask a friend t g with yu.He r she can encurage yu when yu feel tired.Then yu will nt stp exercising halfway (中途)．
( )44. What is the theme (主题) f the passage?
A．Fd. B．Sprts. C．Health.
( )45. Chse the best sentence t fill in “__▲__” in Paragraph 2.
A．Yu must have meals at hme every day.
B．Think abut what t eat in the mrning.
C．Gd eating habits will always keep yu healthy.
( )46. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph 4?
A．Ding exercise.
B．Getting enugh sleep.
C．Drinking mre water.
( )47. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C.
( )48. What's the purpse (目的) f the passage?
A．T tell us sme ways t keep healthy.
B．T ask us t d mre exercise in life.
C．T shw hw imprtant t have enugh sleep.
D
Different fds help yur bdy in different ways. It's easy t knw what fds are gd fr yu. 49.______ Yu need t eat the fds in different grups every day.
Yu need a lt frm the grain (谷物) grup every day. Rice and bread are in this grup. 50.______
Eat enugh vegetables each day. Eating mre vegetables can help yu keep thin.
Yu als need sme fruit each day. Keep fruit where yu can see it. 51.______ Yu can drink a glass f apple juice. Yu can eat a banana r a pear. Eating fruit may als make yu feel happy.
Try t drink milk each day. 52.______ Drink ne glass in the mrning and the ther at night.
Yu als need smething frm the meat grup. 53.______ Yu need 80－120g meat a day t have strng muscles (肌肉) .
Try nt t eat many candies. They may taste gd, but they dn't help yu t grw strng r stay healthy.
E
Different fd has different clurs. Peple d a survey (调查) abut the clurs f fd amng 200 students. 80% f the students like t eat in red restaurants. They think they can eat well and quickly. Orange fd lks nice and many students like range restaurants because they want t eat mre fd there. Many vegetables and fruits are green. Our parents always ask us t eat green vegetables because they are healthy. We dn't think blue is a fd clur and we dn't think it is safe r healthy t eat blue fd. S we dn't ften find blue fr drinks, cakes and ther fds. But blue can let us feel cl, s we can use blue quilts. They can help us sleep well. N ne likes t g t black restaurants. Black fd lks bring and peple dn't want t eat mre. If yu dn't want t be fat, yu can use the black dinner table.
Sme interesting facts abut fd：
54. Hw many students like t eat in red restaurants?
_________________________________________________________________
55. Why d ur parents ask us t have green vegetables?
_________________________________________________________________
56. Why d we use blue quilts t make us sleep well?
_________________________________________________________________
57. Tm wears glasses. What clur fd shuld he eat mre?
_________________________________________________________________
58. What clur fd d yu like? Why?
_________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15 分)
A
Peple celebrate (庆祝) children's birthdays arund the wrld.D yu knw what they usually d n the birthdays? In many cuntries, children have birthday 59. ______ with candles n their birthdays.And they make wishes and blw 60. ______ the candles.In Denmark (丹麦), the family puts a flag utside their windw.When peple see that, they knw smene in the huse 61. ______ having a birthday.In Japan, they think the children are lucky when they are three, five and seven years ld.S n their third, fifth and seventh birthdays, the birthday children wear new clthes.In India, children always wear white clthes 62. ______ schl.63. ______ n their birthdays, children wear clured clthes t schl and give ut chclate t everyne in the class.
B
D yu enjy 64. ______ hamburgers, ht dgs r chips? D yu like sft drinks, candy r ice­cream? If yu say “Yes”， please take care. Mst f 65. ______ are junk fd!
What is junk fd? Junk fd 66. ______ lts f fat, salt and sugar, but few nutrients (营养物)．Mst scientists say junk fd is nt 67. ______．
Junk fd is ppular in the wrld.Why? First, it is cheap t make.Secnd, it is quick and easy fr peple t eat.68. ______， mst junk fd has fd additives (添加剂), s it 69. ______ gd.
Junk fd is 70. ______ fr health. Eating much junk fd may bring sme health 71. ______ t yu.
It's OK t have junk fd nw and then (偶尔)．Hw ften shuld yu have it? If yu are t heavy, yu shuld eat 72. ______ junk fd.If yu are nt verweight (超重的), yu can have sme after yu have enugh milk, fruit, 73. ______ and bread.
九、书面表达(共15分)
最近你校《英语报》的健康专栏进行了一次 “我最喜爱的食物”的调查。假如你是张华，请你根据下表提示，描述一下你所在小组的调查结果，评出小组中的“健康之星”，最后说说你对垃圾食品的看法。
提示词：hate, keep fit, cntain(含有), vitamin(维生素), weight, amng
提示问题： ·What is yur reprt(报告) abut? ·Wh is the healthiest(最健康的)? ·What d yu think f junk fd？
Everyne has his r her favurite fd.Here are the results f the survey “My favurite fd” in my grup.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. W：What wuld yu like t drink at my birthday party?
M：I'd like sme range juice.
2. M：Lk! There are sme dumplings n the table.
W：They lk delicius.Let's enjy them.
3. W：D yu have milk in the mrning?
M：Yes, I d.It's really gd fr us.
4. W：What is yur favrite fruit?
M：I like strawberries best.They taste sweet.
5. W：Gd mrning.Here is the menu.
M：Gd mrning.I'd like a bwl f beef ndles and a cup f green tea.
二、6. W：What wuld yu like t eat fr breakfast?
M：I always eat eggs and bread, but tday I have ndles fr breakfast.
Q：What des the by eat fr breakfast tday?
7. M：What wuld yu like t rder?
W：I'd like sme cabbage and Dngp prk.
Q：Where are they?
8. M：D yu ften eat fast fd, Cathy?
W：N.I have it nce a mnth.
Q：Hw ften des Cathy eat fast fd?
9. W：Let's eat ut tnight.Wuld yu like Chinese fd r Western fd?
M：Chinese fd is healthy，s I usually eat it.But I want t try Western fd this time.I think it can give me mre energy.
Q：Why des the by want Western fd this time?
10. M：Ww, Mm! There are lts f sweets and chclate! They are my favrite.
W：Oh, dear.The dctr says they are bad fr yur teeth.I have t clean them ut f ur hme.
Q：What des the wman mean?
三、 I'm Susan.I'm a student in Grade 7.My grandpa is 60 years lder than me.He lives in the cuntryside f Linfen.He gets up early and has prridge and an egg fr his breakfast.After wrking in the field fr all the mrning, he likes t have zhajiang ndles fr lunch.His favrite dishes are Map tfu and Gngba chicken.He ften has them t g with his ndles.He usually has a big bttle f wulng tea with n sugar in the afternn.He seldm ges t the restaurant fr meals because he thinks there is t much salt and fat in the fd.It is nt gd fr his health.In the evening, he hardly ever eats any meat fr dinner.Instead, he nly has sme vegetables r fruit t g with his sup r prridge.
What d yu think f his eating habit? Is it healthy r nt?
四、 The best mianshi (面食) is in China and the best Chinese mianshi is in Shanxi.There are ver 280 kinds f mianshi in shanxi.Why are there s many kinds f mianshi in Shanxi? The muntains and the dry weather make it easy t grw wheat there.As time ges by, Shanxi peple have a lt f ways t ck mianshi.Amng Shanxi mianshi, daxia ndles are the mst cmmn in Chinese fd culture.Peple like t have a bwl f lng ndles n their birthday.But in Shanxi, peple ften have Yigen mian n their birthday.It carries gd wishes fr health and lng life.Welcme t Shanxi and enjy a bwl f Shanxi mianshi.
第一部分 听力
一、1－5: BCABC 二、6～10: CCCCC 三、11～15: CCCBB
四、16. 280 17. muntains 18. ck 19. cmmn 20. ften
第二部分 笔试
五、21. Let's g ut fr lunch! /Let's g t have lunch!
22. What d yu bring?
23. Why? /Why dn't yu want t eat ut?
24. That's true./Yu are right./I agree with yu.
25. Gd idea! / Sunds gd!
六、26～29: BABC 30～33: AACC
七、A)34～38: DABCE B)39～43: CAACB
C)44～48: CCBAA D)49～53: CDBAE
E)54. 160 students. /160 students like t eat in red restaurants.
55. Because they are healthy/they are gd fr us.
56. Because blue can let us feel cl.
57. Orange fd.
58. I like red fd because it is gd fr my heart. (言之有理即可)
八、A)59. cakes 60. ut 61. is 62. t 63. But
B)64. eating 65. them 66. has 67. healthy
68. Third 69. lks 70. bad 71. prblems
72. less 73. vegetables
九、One pssible versin：
Everyne has his r her favurite fd.Here are the results f the survey “My favurite fd” in my grup.
Li Ming's favurite fd is hamburgers.He desn't like eating fruit.Hwever, Lily and Lucy are different frm him. They nly eat fruit, such as bananas and apples.They hate eating fish and chicken.I like eggs, rice, carrts, apples and fish.I am the healthiest.
In my pinin, we shuld eat less junk fd because it is are bad fr us.We need t eat fruit and vegetables every day.They cntain vitamins.They are gd fr ur health.
Mianshi—The Shanxi Taste
▲There are ver 16. ________ kinds f mianshi in Shanxi.
▲In Shanxi, the 17. ______ and the dry weather make it easy fr grwing wheat (小麦).
▲Shanxi peple have quite a lt f ways t 18. ______ mianshi.
▲Daxia ndles are the mst 19. ______ mianshi in Shanxi.
▲Shanxi peple 20. ______ have Yigen mian n their birthday.
A．D sprts. B．Be happy. C．Sleep well.
D．Eat healthy fd. E．Get alng well with thers.
Eat Well, Live Well
We eat fd s that we have energy t run, jump and play.We shuld have plenty f(许多) different things.
A．Tw glasses are OK.
B．That way yu'll eat mre.
C．There are five big fd grups.
D．Fds like them give yu energy.
E．Fish, chicken and beef are in this grup.
F．Take­away fd (外卖食物) is ppular amng peple.
·Red fd is gd fr ur hearts.
·Orange fd is gd fr ur eyes.
·Yellw fd helps t heal (使康复) ur bdy cuts (伤口)．
·Green fd helps us fight ff sickness (对抗疾病)．
·Blue and purple fds are gd fr ur brains (大脑).
health they prblem have eat little
be three lk bad rder vegetable
Names
Eggs
Hamburgers
Rice
Carrts
Bananas
Apples
Fish
Chicken
Li Ming
Lily and Lucy
I