浙江省金华市浦江第五中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月作业检测英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份浙江省金华市浦江第五中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月作业检测英语试卷（原卷版+解析版），共12页。
1、全卷共七大题, 76小题, 满分120分, 考试时间90分钟。
2、所有答案必须填写在答题卷的相应位置上。
一、听力（共15小题, 满分20分。第一、二节每小题1分, 第三节每小题2分。）
第一节, 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。
1. What’s the weather like nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. SunnyB. WindyC. Rainy
2. What is Amy’s advice n learning English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Listening t English newsB. Reading newspapersC. Talking with friends
3. Hw far is the nearest supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Abut 20 minutes’ drive.B. Abut 5 minutes’ drive.C. Abut 5 minutes’ walk.
4. Where des Tm want t have his birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. In a restaurant.
5. When did the stry happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the 1860s.B. In the 1870s.C. In the 1880s.
第二节：听较长对话, 回答问题。
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw ften des Frank play the guitar?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a mnth.
7. What des Frank want t be?
A. A dctr.B. A scientist.C. A singer.
听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme.B. In a supermarket.C. At a cinema.
9. What’s the man ging t d?
A. Buy sme fd.B. Ck supper.C. Make a call.
10. What might the speakers relatinship (关系) be？
A. Teacher and student.B. Bss and wrker.C. Wife and husband.
第三节：
听独白，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. When did the accident happen?
A. At 6:30.B. At 6:45.C. At 7:30.
12. What was the ld wman ding when the accident happened?
A. She was riding her mtrbike.
B She was crssing the street.
C. She was talking with her friends.
13. Why culd NOT the yung man stp his mtrbike?
A. Because he drve t fast.
B. Because he didn’t see the ld wman.
C Because there was smething wrng with it.
14. Which car hit the mtrbike?
A. The brwn car.B. The white car.C. The grey car.
15. Wh helped the yung man and the ld wman?
A. Nick.B. The driver f the brwn car.C. The driver f the white car.
二、 完形填空（本题有15小题, 每小题1分；共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Yu can prbably all ride a bike well. I’m an exceptin (例外). I started riding a ____16____ when I was a small kid. It was a tiny ty bike ____17____ fur wheels. I lve it very much and rde it every day.
When I was 15, my cusin gave me a pink bike. It was a ____18____ bicycle with just tw wheels! At the time, my parents always left early in the mrning and gt back late in the afternn. They were t ____19____ t teach me hw t ride it. S I had t learn by ____20____.
I ____21____ hard n weekends and during vacatins. Gradually I learned ____22____ t ride, but I still didn’t knw hw t make turns.
One summer vacatin, I rde my bike with my friends n a cuntry rad. We sang and practised ur riding skills. ____23____, a small by ran int the rad. I was shcked and ____24____ stp the bike at all. My bike crashed int the ____25____ and he fell dwn. He didn’t get seriusly hurt, but he cried ____26____. The by’s grandma ran ut and pushed me ver int the bushes. She was t angry t accept my aplgy (道歉). My friends ____27____ five minutes later and saved me frm the mess (困境). ____28____ the experience made me feel terrible: I n lnger wanted t ride a bike. Then, The gvernment started t ffer free bikes. My mther tried t teach me hw t ride. After practising in the yard fr tw days, I tried t ride n the rad. The traffic made me s ____29____ that I had t ride really slwly.
But I’m nt ging t ____30____. One day, believe me, yu’d see me riding a bike like a prfessinal in a big street.
16. A. hrseB. bikeC. mtrcycleD. camel
17 A. withB. inC. nD. at
18. A. specialB. ldC. cheapD. real
19. A. lazyB. patientC. busyD. kind
20. A. herselfB. myselfC. himselfD. urselves
21. A. practisedB. drveC. wrkedD. rde
22. A. hwB. whatC. whenD. where
23 A. FinallyB. QuicklyC. SuddenlyD. Especially
24. A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shuldn’tD. culdn’t
25. A. byB. grandmaC. friendD. mther
26. A. plitelyB. ludlyC. quietlyD. slwly
27. A. leftB. sentC. arrivedD. made
28. A. SB. AndC. ButD. until
29. A. excitedB. surprisedC. braveD. wrried
30. A. give backB. give upC. lk dwnD. lk up
三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下面四篇短文, 从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Winter cmes and winter sprts becme ppular. Here is a shrt intrductin f sme winter sprts.
31. Hw lng des each match f Ice hckey take ?
A. 90 minutes.B. 75 minutes.C. 50 minutes.D. 35 minutes.
32. Which f the fllwing sprt start the earliest?
A. Figure skating.B. Snwbarding.C. Ice hckey.D. Luge.
33. Where des this article prbably cme frm?
A. A science bk.B. A health website.
C. A sprts magazine.D. A travel guidebk.
B
①An ageing ppulatin (人口老龄化) is a wrld-wide prblem. Many cuntries are lking fr ways t give the ld better care.
②Sme develped cuntries dn’t have enugh care wrkers fr the ld. T slve the prblem, Caring Rbts have been made in Japan and are playing parts in lking after the ld. With develpment in science, it’s pssible fr bth the yung and the ld t enjy life.
③Culture (文化) als wrks in its way t care fr the ld. In China, peple share the idea that the ld are keepers f wisdm and yung peple shuld lk up t them and take care f them. It is helpful fr the ld t live tgether with the yung with such idea.
④T imprve independent living, Singapre is building mre friendly cmmunities (社区) fr the ld. Fr example, peple ding different jbs like plicemen, shpkeepers and students are trained t help the ld. They help with the husewrk such as cking and cleaning. In this way, ld peple can stay at hme, nt in a nursing center.
⑤A sciety that allws the ld t live well is what we are lking fr. In ur search fr the best slutin fr a fast-increasing ageing ppulatin, let us keep in mind that we have t wrk tgether as there is n ne-size-fits-all slutin.
34. Which ne is NOT mentined t slve the ageing prblem?
A. Science.B. Medicine.C. Culture.D. Cmmunities.
35. Hw des the writer develp Paragragh 4?
A. By cmparing facts.B. By telling stries.
C. By giving examples.D. By listing numbers.
36. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. The ld have t stay at hme alne in Singapre.
B. Caring rbts are widely used t lk after the ld nw.
C. In China, peple think the ld shuld always live tgether with the yung.
D. There is a lng way t g t find ut the best slutin fr an aging ppulatin.
37. What’s the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
C
Zhalng is a nature reserve (自然保护区) in Heilngjiang in nrtheast China. It is ne f the wrld’s mst imprtant wetlands. The area ffers fd and shelter t wildlife. It is an ideal hme fr different kinds f planets, fish and birds.
Many birds live cmfrtably in Zhalng Reserve all year rund, but sme nly stay fr a shrt time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them fr fd. Zhalng Nature Reserve is an imprtant living area fr red-crwned cranes. They are rare with less than 2000 in the whle wrld. Sme f them live in Zhalng.
Sme peple want t change the wetlands t make mre space fr farms and buildings. I think that’s really bad because there will be less and less space fr wildlife. Mre and mre birds are facing danger because they d nt have enugh living space. Many f them died. The Chinese gvernment wants t prtect these endangered birds, s they can be safe in Zhalng.
Every year a lt f turists g t Zhalng t watch birds. This year members f ur Bird-watching Club are ging t study the different kinds f birds in Zhalng and the changes f their numbers. The study will begin next mnth.
We d a bird cunt nce a year. We need mre peple t help us cunt and d smething t help the birds. Many peple d nt knw the imprtance f the wetlands. We hpe this infrmatin will help them understand it and make them take active actin t prtect wildlife.
38. What des the underlined wrd “rare” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. s lvelyB. in dangerC. mre expensiveD. t many
39. The underlined wrd “it” in the last paragraph refers t “________”.
A. the bird cuntB. this infrmatin
C. the actin f prtecting wildlifeD. the imprtance f the wetlands
40. Which f the fllwing is the writer’s pinin (观点)?
A. The Chinese gvernment des nthing t prtect animals.
B. Many turists g t Zhalng t watch birds every year.
C. It’s nt gd t take away space fr farms and buildings.
D. All birds stay in Zhalng Nature Reserve all year rund.
41. What is the writer’s purpse in writing this passage?
A. T ask peple t prtect the wetlands and wildlife.
B. T make peple knw abut the Bird-watching Club.
C. T ask mre visitrs t visit Zhalng Nature Reserve.
D. T stp peple frm watching birds in Zhalng Nature Reserve.
D
My grandmther was a great ld lady. Fr an ld lady living alne, it was time fr her t leave her farm. When I was a 10-year-ld by, she came t stay with us in the twn.
Fr the first few mnths, Grandmther seemed lnely and ut f place. She culdn’t stand traffic nises and missed the peace and quiet f life in the cuntryside. Hwever, she slwly accepted that she wuld spend the rest f her life with us in a little twn far frm her childhd farm.
When the warm spring winds began t blw, Grandma annunced (宣布) that she was ging t plant a small garden. When my father said that we had n need t grw fd, she answered, “I knw, but I have always grwn a garden in my farm. And I am sure that I’m ging t plant ne here.” Then. Grandma asked me if I wuld help her prepare the land fr planting and I happily agreed.
In the early spring, she taught me hw t start small seeds (种子) in bxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Sn, little green leaves came ut. When the days gt warm, we mved the seedlings (秧苗) t the small garden. When everything was planted in a clear rder, my grandmther and I std back and lked lvingly at the newly planted garden.
“In a mnth, we will have fresh carrts t eat.” said Grandmther cheerfully. “And a few weeks after that, we will have plenty f fresh vegetables fr ur supper table.” Of curse, just like what my father said, we did nt need the fd frm Grandmther’s garden. ____▲____
When the autumn arrived, we gt plenty f the fd. Grandmther made sure we always had smething fresh n the supper table.
Nw I’m living n my wn, I still remember thse wnderful meals with fresh vegetables and ur happiness.
42. Why did Grandma plant a garden in the twn?
A. Because she decided t make mney.
B. Because she planned t help the family.
C. Because she missed her life in the farm.
D. Because she wanted t learn gardening.
43. Which is the crrect rder f planting a garden?
①Wait fr leaves t cme ut.
②Plant small seeds int the bxes.
③Mve the seedlings t the garden.
④Water the seeds in the bxes carefully.
A. ④①③②B. ④③①②C. ②④①③D. ②③④①
44. Which can be the best t be put int ____▲____ in paragraph 5?
A. S I asked my grandma t stp planting vegetables.
B. But I was glad t spend days lking after ur plants.
C. S we didn’t plant any vegetables mre after summer.
D. But I had t help my grandma because she was l ld.
45. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Gift f GardeningB. Life in the Twn
C. Grandma’s Old FarmD. My Garden, My Dream
四、任务型阅读(本大题有5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据材料内容，将所给的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确（有一个选项多余）。
Yur schl days shuld be sme f the best and happiest days f yur life. Yu shuldn’t waste (浪费) this wnderful time learning. Here is ur advice fr yu t have a happy schl life.
Be active in schl. Dn’t say things are difficult r bring. Be interested in schl life and yur schl subjects. ____46____ Taking part in activities makes yu grw better. Be quick t put yur hand up. G arund the schl with a big smile.
____47____. If yu dn’t eat a gd breakfast yu will be thinking abut fd in class. If yu g t bed late and d nt have enugh sleep, yu will be sleepy in class. Play sme sprts t keep yur bdy strng.
Never put ff (推迟) tday’s wrk t tmrrw. D nt say yu will d things tmrrw. If yu get behind the class, it is very difficult t get back in frnt. Yu cannt finish a race if yu rest all the time. S remember: ____48____.
____49____. Smetimes they are nly the result f misunderstanding (误会的结果). Dn’t be t embarrassed t ask fr help. Yu are yung. N ne will think yu can d everything!
____50____. Dn’t waste life lying in bed n Saturday r Sunday mrning. G and play a sprt, learn the pian, read a bk, practise English r help smene with prblems. There are always a lt f things t d t spend the weekends.
A. Keep healthy and strng.
B. Face the prblems bravely.
C. Get n well with schlmates.
D. Spend the weekends wisely.
E. Jin in lts f activities.
F. D tday’s wrk tday.
五、词汇运用（共15题, 每题1分, 共15分）
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个限用一次。
51. I think nthing is ________ than playing basketball.
52. We shuld make effrts t prtect ur hme twn ________ pllutin.
53. It is ________ famus fr the beautiful seaside and cute hills.
54. Alice didn’t ________ hw t get ut f the hle.
55. On New Year’s Eve, we usually ________ the time until midnight.
根据所给中文或首字母提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There was an English speaking ____56____ (比赛) in ur prvince last year. I e____57____ it because the tp five students culd visit Beijing fr free. Visiting Beijing was ne f my d____58____. I tld myself I must take the chance. I began t p____59____ fr it frm the day when my English teacher tld me the news. First, I ____60____ (写) abut what kind f persn I wanted t be. At first, I felt a bit ____61____ (紧张的), but my English teacher helped me crrect it. Secnd, I remembered it and practised speaking it every day. Third, I invited my friends and teachers t listen t my speech. They gave me sme gd ____62____ (建议).
After tw mnths’ hard wrk, I wn the third p____63____. I was s ____64____ (骄傲的) f myself. Then the next mnth, tw teachers and a guide tk us t Beijing by train. We saw many a____65____ buildings, such as the Frbidden City. We had fun at Happy Valley and ate many kinds f Beijing snacks. I really had a gd time in Beijing.
The experience is unfrgettable. It prves that yu can get what yu want if yu wrk hard.
六、语法填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。
It was a fine day last Sunday. Jhn went t Tianlng supermarket t d sme shpping. Because it’s a little far ____66____ his hme, he drve his car there. It was difficult fr him ____67____ (find) a place t park his car. At last he fund ne at the crner between tw buildings. After ____68____ (park) his car, he went int the supermarket t buy the things he needed. Twenty ____69____ (minute) later, he finished shpping and tk the things ____70____ (slw) back t the car park. Suddenly he fund tw yung men trying hard t pen the dr f his car. They were bth ____71____ (wear) black clthes. Jhn knew they were the car thieves (小偷), ____72____ he didn’t knw what t d. He thught fr a mment. Then he gt ____73____ idea. He went up t them and shuted ludly, “Can I help yu? I think yu lst yur keys. Yu can use mine.” “Can yur keys pen this dr? Why?” “Yes, because it’s ____74____ (I) car.” When the tw men heard this, they ran away immediately. In this way, Jhn ____75____ (stp) the thieves frm stealing his car. Hw clever Jhn was!
七、书面表达（共1小题, 计20分）
76. 打开你的成长手册，你会发现许多难忘的经历：一次演讲比赛，一次家庭旅行，一次志愿者活动等。假如你是学校英语俱乐部的李华，本周将开展主题为“An Unfrgettable Experience”的演讲活动，请按照表格中的内容，分享一次难忘的经历和得到的收获。
注意：
1. 文中必须回应上面的几个问题，可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3.词数：80~100；
4.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
An Unfrgettable Experience
Gd mrning, dear fellw students! It’s my great hnr t share my speech with yu. The tpic tday is “An Unfrgettable Experience”.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening!
Figure skating
It started in Britain in the 18th century (世纪). In a pair event, skaters shw lts f amazing mvements alng with nice music. It lks as if they are dancing n ice. Its beauty makes lts f peple fall in lve with it and enjy it mst.
Luge
It started in Nrway in 1480. It is the fastest f the three sliding (滑行) sprts (bbsleigh, luge and skeletn) in this event. Inside the stadium, the rider lies n the back n a tiny luge and races dwn at the speed f abut 140 km/h.
Ice hckey
It started in Canada in the 19th century. It is a flexible and fast team sprt. Each match has three 20-minute parts with tw 15-minute breaks.
Snwbarding
It started in America in the 1990s. The players have t shw their skiing skills and race dwn the snw-cvered hill as fast as pssible.
enjy, especially, against, cunt dwn, think abut
Key pints (要点)
Wrds and expressins fr reference (参考词汇)
When and where did it happen?
last summer camp…
What happened t yu?
speaking cmpetitin, encurage, practice…
What have yu learned frm the experience?
never give up, believe in yurself…