初中英语牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Home同步训练题

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Home同步训练题，共16页。试卷主要包含了掌握本单元主题写作， 我有自己的卧室，大又干净，B．885等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学习目标
1.掌握7BU1后半部分的重点词汇和句型；
2.掌握本单元主题写作。
教学内容
【进门测试】
1．There is a (卫生间) near the hall.
2．He went camping with us and taught us hw t put up a (帐篷) .
3．Chinese built the Great Wall a lng time ag with bricks and (石头).
4．Yu can plant sme (竹子) in frnt f yur huse.
5．The Chinese lunar (日历) plays an imprtant rle fr Chinese farming.
6．We can (闻) with ur nses.
7．Lk! There is a rainbw in the (天空).
8．There is a big park in the (中心) f the schl.
9．They want t (建造) anther shpping mall here.
10．Our classrm is n the (一楼) flr.
答案：
1．tilet
2．tent
3．stnes
4．bamb
5．calendar
6．smell
7．sky
8．centre/center
9．build
10．grund
【多元导学】
教学建议：你的Dream hme是什么样的呢？尝试介绍一下吧！
【互动精讲】
第一部分 Integratin
【知识梳理1】Made f stne and seagrass（教材P14）
(be) made f由……制成
辨析：be made f, be made frm, be made in与be made by
be made f 意为“由……制成”，通常指可以看出原材料。
be made frm 意为“由……制成”，通常指看不出原材料。
be made in 意为“在（某地或某时）制造”，后面接产地或时间。
be made by 意为“被……制造”，后接制造者。
The tw bridges ___________________________. 这两座桥是木制的。
The wine ___________________________.这酒是用稻米酿造的。
This mbile phne___________________________.这部手机是在中国制造的。
The cake ___________________________.这个蛋糕是我妈妈做的。
答案：are made f wd is made frm rice is made in China was made by my mm
【例题精讲】
1.They live in tents that are made f animal hair.
2.The fd we call chclate is made frm a plant called caca.
【课堂练习】
1．The watch ________ Switzerland.
A．is made fB．is made frmC．is made byD．is made in
2．The shirt, the jacket and the jeans ________ cttn.
A．all are made inB．bth are made f
C．are bth made frmD．are all made f
3．That kind f bags ________ leather.
A．is made fB．is made frmC．is made inD．is made by
4．—Can yu tell me smething abut thse chairs?
—Of curse! They are ________ wd and they are ________ Africa.
A．made in; made frmB．made f; made in
C．made int; made fD．made frm; made int
5．This kind f ty ________ wd and ________ Germany.
A．is made f; is made inB．is made frm; is made in
C．is made frm; is made by D．is made int; is made by
答案：DDABA
【知识梳理2】Can hld up in strng wind（教材P14）
1.hld v.承受住,坚持住 过去式为_____________
2.hld up支持住;承受住;支撑得住
The umbrella is nt _________________________________.这把伞不够结实，挡不住这股大风。
hld up还可意为“举起；抬起”。
_________________________________.举起你的右手。
答案： held strng enugh t hld up in the strng wind Hld up yur right hand.
【例题精讲】
1.She’s hlding up well under the pressure.
2.Parents are always ready t hld up the sky fr us. Whenever we are shrt f cnfidence, lve r hpe, they will always pen a bright dr fr us.
【课堂练习】
The cinema ________ 500 peple and the rf f the cinema ________ by pillars (柱子).
A．can hld; is held up
B．is held; hlds up
C．can be held; is held up
D．was held; held up
答案：A
【知识梳理3】Lives n the _____ t keep dry（教材P14）
dry adj.干燥的,干的 反义词是_____________________
dry［动词］（使）变干；（把……）弄干
_____________________用毛巾擦干头发
【语境串记】
I dn’t like the dry air in winter, and the wind easily dries my face. 我不喜欢冬天干燥的空气，而且风很容易
把我的脸吹干。
答案：wet dry my hair with a twel
【例题精讲】
1.Be sure t keep the bathrm flr dry after yu have a shwer.
2.After a lng dry seasn, the trees are dying, thirsty fr water.
【课堂练习】
1．The washed clthes will sn dry up in the wind.
A．fly awayB．get wetC．lse water
2．Take ff yur ________ sweater and put n a ________ ne, r yu will catch a cld.
A．wet; dryB．dry; wetC．wetter; drierD．drier; wetter
答案：CA
【知识梳理4】My dream hme is a huse with tw flrs, away frm the city centre.（教材P16）
1.away frm远离;离开
该短语可单独使用，也可与动词keep、stay、live、be等连用。
__________________________远离垃圾食品
__________________________不愿意离开家
2.with 在这里的意思是________________
一个带花园的房子__________________________
写出以下with的意思：
see with my eyes_______________________
sleep with eyes pen_______________________
答案：keep away frm junk fd be away frm his family 有 a huse with a garden 用 表伴随
【例题精讲】
1.I think yu’d better stay the yung man, r yu will frm sme bad habits.
2.In this way, exercise can keep us away frm heart attack (心脏病).
【课堂练习】
1.当我们出门在外时必须要照顾好自己。
We have t _______________ urselves when we ______________ hme.
2.我们应该经常洗手，以便我们能远离病毒。
We shuld ften ____________ s that we can ___________ the virus.
答案：1.lk after/take care f are away frm 2.wash hands stay away frm
【知识梳理5】I can smell the flwers and hear the birds sing.（教材P16）
smell v.闻,嗅（气味） 过去式有两种形式：______________________
smell的其他用法：
2.hear sb. d sth.听到某人做某事
辨析：hear sb. d sth.与hear sb. ding sth.
hear sb. d sth. “听到某人做某事”，强调听到某个动作发生的全过程或某个动作经常发生。
hear sb. ding sth. “听到某人正在做某事”，强调听到的动作正在进行。
I ften ______________________.我经常听到他唱歌。
I ____________________________________________.我听见他正在房间里弹钢琴。
答案：smelt和smelled hear him sing hear him playing the pian in the rm
【例题精讲】
1. I’m s srry t hear that sme peple lst their lives in the war.
2.The bread and cakes smell gd. Let’s buy sme, Mum.
【课堂练习】
1．—The fish smells ________. I cannt eat it.
—Yu can eat the beef.
A．gdB．wellC．badD．badly
2．I hear a girl (cry) n the playgrund when I g past it.
3．I hear the ld wman (sing) almst every evening.
4．We can hear Mary the pian in the classrm nw. ( play)
答案：1．C 2．crying 3．sing 4．playing
【知识梳理6】The huse is big, s my grandparents can live with us and we can take gd care f them.（教材P16）
take care f照顾,照料
__________________________________ =__________________________________l好好照顾……
take care的其他用法
①小心；当心（相当于be careful）
Take care when yu crss the street.过马路时要小心。
②（告别用语）走好，保重
Bye! Take care!再见！多保重！
答案：take gd care f... =lk
【例题精讲】
1.And yu can cme t take care f the rabbit at any time.
2.One f them has t stay at hme t lk after their sick mther.
【课堂练习】
1．The rbts can ________ the peple under the buildings and can als ________ the sick peple.
A．lk after; lk atB．lk ut; lk int
C．lk fr; take care fD．lk at; lk after
2．When ________ parents went away n business, he lked after ________.
A．he; himselfB．his; himselfC．he; hisD．his; he
3．My sister will take care f my cat when I am n hliday.
A．care abutB．lk afterC．cme utD．care fr
4．Yu shuld take care f yur pet fish. （同义句转换）
Yu shuld yur pet fish.
5．These vlunteers ften g t the nursing hme t take care f the ld at weekends. (保持句意不变)
These vlunteers ften g t the nursing hme t the ld at weekends.
答案：1．C 2．B 3．B4．lk after5．care fr
第二部分 Writing写作
【知识梳理】介绍自己的家或梦想之家
在具体介绍时，通常包含以下要点：①介绍家的类型、位置、大小等基本信息；②介绍房屋布局，同时穿
插介绍家庭生活及自己在家中最喜欢的地方和活动等；③表达个人感受。
【例题精讲】
【课堂练习】
根据所给提示以“My dream huse”为题，写一篇短文。80词左右。要点如下：
1. 房子很大，是一个有花园和游泳池的三层房屋。花园里长满了花，很好看。
2. 底楼有一个大的厨房和餐厅，我可以邀请20多个朋友来吃饭。
3. 二楼有电脑房，和一个大客厅，可以和朋友在客厅聊天、看电视。
4. 我有自己的卧室，大又干净。
My dream huse
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
My dream huse
My dream huse is very big. It has three flrs with a garden and a swimming pl. The garden is full f flwers and lks very beautiful.
On the grund flr，there is a big kitchen and a dining rm. I can invite ver twenty friends t have dinner. On the first flr，there is a cmputer rm and a big living rm. My friends and I can chat and watch TV in the living rm. I have a bedrm f my wn. It is big and clean.
【课堂检测】
一、单项选择
1．Every day my mther______20 minutes exercising in the park because it _______n mney.
A．csts;takesB．takes;cstsC．spends ;cstsD．pays ; pays
2．— Yu’ve saved a lt f mney. Hw d yu plan t _____ it?
—Yu knw, it will _____much t buy a huse.
A．pay; spendB．spend; take
C．cst; payD．take; cst
3．It’s cld in autumn. We must ________ a cat and ________ ur dresses.
A．put ut; put inB．puts n; puts awayC．put n; put awayD．put dwn; put up
4．—The snacks smells _______. Yu need t thrw them away because ants can smell things _________.
—OK, I will d it right nw.
A．bad; wellB．bad; gdC．badly; wellD．badly; gd
5．—It is imprtant ________ us ________ healthy.
—S it is.
A．fr; t keepB．f; t keepC．fr; keepD．f; keep
6．This kind f tfu lks _________, but smells _________.
A．nice; terribleB．well; terriblyC．well; bad
7．—Listen! I can hear smene __________ fr help.
—Is there __________?
A．calling; anything wrngB．call; anything wrng
C．calling; wrng anythingD．call; wrng anything
8．—Listen! Wh is singing in the next rm?
—It must be Tina. I ften hear her ______there.
A．singB．singingC．singsD．t sing
9．There are _________ paintings n exhibitin (展览). _________ wrks (作品) were created by yung artists.
A．tw hundred; Tw hundredsB．tw hundreds; Hundreds f
C．hundreds f; Tw hundredD．tw hundred; Hundreds f
10．—Hw ld is Mary?
—________. We had a special party fr her ________ birthday yesterday.
A．Twelve; twentiethB．Twentieth;twentiethC．Twenty;twentieth
11．There are ________ new buildings in that big city.
A．hundred fB．three hundredsC．three hundreds fD．hundreds f
12．My brther is ________. Tday is his ________ birthday.
A．twelve; twelveB．twelfth; twelfthC．twelfth; twelveD．twelve; twelfth
13．I think ______ f the English bks I read last year ______ easy.
A．three furths; areB．third furth; areC．three furths; isD．three furth; are
14．The number f the teachers _______ abut 2,000, but nly _______ f them are men teachers.
A．is; seven hundredsB．are; seven hundred
C．is; seven hundredD．are; seven hundreds
二、单词拼写
15．It tk his cusin nly a few minutes (put) up the picture n the wall.
16．It’s a (wind) day. Let’s fly kites.
17．The stlen car was returned t its rightful (wn).
18．The bkshelf is made f (wd), and it is very strng.
19．Lk! There is a (wd) huse amng the trees. It lks really beautiful.
20．He has kept (收集) tea sets fr ver ten years.
21．Saihanba is a frest park in the (nrth) part f Hebei.
22． f turists visit The Lincln Memrial every year t shw respect t President Lincln. (millin)
23．On New Year’s Eve, peple dn’t set ff the (烟花) until it is 12 ’clck.
24．The lcal gvernment is (建造) a new bridge fr the villagers.
25．My grandparents live in a small (村庄) with muntains arund.
26．My father likes (钓鱼) at the lake.
27．It is imprtant (study) hard if yu want t succeed in schl.
28．The funny stry my father tld me made me (relax)
29．At the beginning f autumn, crn can grw well in (干燥的) weather.
30．The meat smells (bad). Please take it away.
31． (thusand) f peple lst their lives in the earthquake.
32．We are having a party t celebrate Betty’s (第二十) birthday.
33．The secnd day f this mnth is my grandmther’s (九十九) birthday.
34．Every year, (millin) f bks are sent t the children in pr areas.
35．The city has been famus fr its fd since the early century. (twenty)
36．Nanjing Museum is the (ne) mdern museum and remains as ne f the leading museum in China.
三、完成句子
37．I’m s hungry. Can I have tw mre cakes, mum?
I’m s hungry. Can I have cakes, mum?
38．我住在莫斯科的中心，我的公寓在七楼。
I live in the f Mscw. Our flat is n the flr.
39．上周我们花了两个半小时去迪士尼乐园。
It us t g t the Disneyland last week.
40．洪水冲走了所有的东西，成千上万的人失去了他们的家园。
The fld all the things, and lst their hmes.
41．法国的面积二十六万多平方英里，是吗？
, desn’t it?
42．常州占地面积约4373平方公里。
Changzhu has .
43．在北京每天有数以千计的游客。
There are .
44．米莉在比赛中跑第三。
Millie in the race.
答案：
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．A
6．A
7．A
8．A
9．C
10．C
11．D
12．D
13．A
14．C
15．t put
16．windy
17．wner
18．wd
19．wden
20．cllecting
21．nrthern
22．Millins
23．firewrks
24．building
25．village
26．fishing
27．t study
28．relax
29．dry
30．bad
31．Thusands
32．twentieth
33．ninety-ninth
34．millins
35．twentieth
36．first
37．anther tw
38．center seventh
39．tk tw and a half hurs/tw hurs and a half 40．washed away thusands f peple
41．France has an area f ver 260,000 square miles/France has an area f mre than 260,000 square miles
42．an area f abut 4,373 square kilmeters 43．thusands f visitrs in Beijing every day
44．came third
【温故知新】
一、单项选择
1．Jack has his _________ cws and hrses. He is an_________ f a farm.
A．wns;wnB．wn; wnerC．wner;wnD．wn; wn
2．―David, hw ld is yur father this year?
―40. And we just had a special party fr his birthday last weekend.
A．frtiethB．frtyC．frtiesD．frtyth
3．In ur city, the number f the teachers __________ abut 2,000, but nly abut __________ f them are men teachers.
A．is; seven hundredsB．are; seven hundred
C．is; seven hundredD．are; seven hundreds
4．--Hw ld is yur sister? --__________. We had a special party fr her _____birthday last Sunday.
A．Nine; ninethB．Nine; ninthC．Ninth; nineD．Ninth; ninth
5．Bill’s cmputer is ______ his bkshelf. It is between the printer ______ the bkshelf.
A．next; andB．next t; beside
C．next t; andD．beside; t
6．There are abut eight ______ students in the newly built schl.
A．thusandB．thusandsC．thusand fD．thusands f
7．Tday we will learn ______.
A．the ninth lessnB．the nineth lessn
C．nine lessnD．the nine lessn
8．—Shall we g fr a picnic in the park this Saturday?
—Oh, that ________ gd.
A．feelsB．lksC．tastesD．sunds
9．— Why are yu s happy?
— We had fun _________ vlleyball with ur friends just nw.
A．playB．t playC．playingD．played
10．Tm has just finished writing a _________ article.
A．nine-hundred-wrdsB．nine-hundreds-wrd
C．nine-hundred-wrdD．nine-hundreds-wrds
11．‘Fifty-five millin, five hundred and sixty-seven thusand, three hundred and eighty-five' is _______.
A 55,567,385
A．5,567,385B．55,567,395
C．5,567,395
12．--Hw was yur day ff yesterday?
--Perfect! It was my grandma's __________birthday. We had a big cake.
A．eightyB．eightieth
C．the eightiethD．the eighty
13．The wall is _____. It is a _____ wall.
A．five-metre lng; five-metres-lngB．five metres lng; five-metre-lng
C．five metre lng; five metres lngD．five-metres lng; five-metre lng
二、完形填空
My dream hme is very big and clean. It is near the 14 . I can watch the sea and 15 vlleyball n the beach. My grandparents live 16 us in the big huse. 17 rm is 18 the first flr. I always chat with them and help them 19 sme husewrk n the weekend. On the 20 flr, there is a kitchen and a dining rm. All the family 21 will have dinner there. My bedrm, study and bathrm are n the third flr. There is a big balcny in my bedrm. I can play games, read bks and chat 22 my friends there. The furniture (家具) in my huse is all made f wd. It is gd 23 my health. I like 24 t music while reading bks in my bedrm. I always ask my friends 25 here. My parents’ rm is n the furth flr. It’s 26 very big and clean.
There is a big and nice garden behind the big huse. There are many flwers and 27 tall trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pl. I can 28 freely in it. I think it is very cmfrtable t live in my dream hme.
14．A．riverB．seaC．grundD．schl
15．A．playB．t playC．play theD．play with
16．A．atB．frC．withD．f
17．A．TheirB．HerC．OurD．Yur
18．A．inB．nC．withD．f
19．A．desB．dingC．dD．is ding
20．A．furthB．thirdC．firstD．secnd
21．A．petsB．membersC．thingsD．animals
22．A．fB．abutC．withD．n
23．A．atB．tC．withD．fr
24．A．listeningB．leadingC．watchingD．ding
25．A．t lk frB．t cleanC．t cmeD．t leave
26．A．alsB．tC．eitherD．but
27．A．fewB．a fewC．littleD．a little
28．A．swimB．danceC．readD．run
三、阅读理解
Nw the husing price is high. It is nt easy fr me t have my wn huse. But I still want t have ne. The huse must be very large. It has three flrs. There is a garden, a swimming pl and a green huse in it. I wuld like my huse t be like a palace, large and beautiful. I can live with my parents in the huse. My father lives n the first flr. My mther lives n the secnd and I live n the tp. There are at least（至少）thirty rms in my huse. I have my wn bedrm and bathrm. I can see the pretty garden frm my bedrm.
There is a big sitting rm n the first flr and there is als a big hall. My favurite place is the garden. I will have a lvely dg in the garden. I can play with it in the garden .My hme will be very cmfrtable and large. My friends can have parties with me at my hme. I will enjy my dream hme very much.
29．Which f the fllwing is NOT in the writer's dream hme?
A．A swimming pl.
B．A bathrm.
C．A green huse.
D．A reading rm.
30．What can the writer d in the garden?
A．Play with his/her dg.
B．Enjy the flwers.
C．Hld parties with his/her friends.
D．Chat with his/her parents.
31．What des the underlined part “green huse” mean in Chinese?
A．花园B．温室
C．绿色的房子D．栅栏
32．The writer’s parents and the writer live n ______ flr(s).
A．the firstB．the secnd
C．the sameD．different
33．In my dream hme there are abut ______ rms.
A．10B．20
C．30D．40
I live in a small twn near Yancheng in Jiangsu. Yu can't see it n the map f China, because it is t small .The air here is fresh（清新的）.There are nt many tall buildings in ur twn. The tallest building is in ur schl. There are eight hundred students and eighty-five teachers in ur schl. In the west f the schl, there is a playgrund. I ften play basketball with my classmates n it. There is a little garden behind ur schl. And we can grw（种植）beautiful flwers and plant trees there. Next t the garden, there is an range rchard（果园）.Yu can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river utside f ur schl. In summer, we usually g fishing with ur friends in it. We study Chinese, English, Maths and ther subjects at schl. The teachers are very nice. We lve ur schl.
34．The writer lives ______.
A．in a small twnB．in the city f Yancheng
C．in AmericaD．in Zhejiang
35．There is ______ in the west f ur schl.
A．a riverB．an range rchard
C．a playgrundD．a garden
36．Hw many students are there in the schl?
A．825.B．885.C．800.D．25.
37．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There are many tall buildings in the twn.
B．Behind the schl there is a garden.
C．There is a river in the schl.
D．Peple can hear students singing everywhere.
38．What's the best title（标题）f the passage?
A．The gardenB．A small twnC．Our schlD．The best building
四、书面表达
39．每个人都有自己的梦想家园，你的梦想之家是什么样的呢？请你根据以下问题设计一下自己的 “dream hme”。不少于70词。
1. What is yur dream hme like?
2. Hw many rms are there in yur dream hme and what are they?
3. What things are in them?
4. Is there any ther infrmatin abut yur dream hme?
My dream hme
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答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．B
14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．A
29．D 30．A 31．B 32．D 33．C
34．A 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．C
39．My dream hme
My dream hme is a huse with tw flrs. There are seven rms in it.
On the grund flr, yu can see a sfa in the sitting rm Beside the sitting rm is the kitchen. There's a large fridge and a cupbard in it. There is a large dinner table in the dining rm. On the first flr, there is a study and three bedrms. There is a large bkcase in the study. I have my wn bedrm and it has a bathrm in it. In frnt f my huse, there is a nice garden with many flwers. The flwers are very beautiful.