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      讲义与练习七年级下 unit1 Home (上)

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      英语七年级下册(2024)Unit 1 Home练习

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      这是一份英语七年级下册(2024)Unit 1 Home练习,共20页。试卷主要包含了掌握序数词和基数词的用法等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      学习目标
      1.掌握7B U1 Welcme到reading部分的重点词汇和句型;
      2.掌握序数词和基数词的用法。
      教学内容
      【进门测试】
      1.There are many bks in Jasn’s (书房). He likes reading there.
      2.—Whse (可移动的) phne is this?
      —It’s ur English teacher’s.
      3.Playing cmputer games sunds (令人放松的), but it isn’t.
      4.There is a kitchen, a bathrm, a living rm and tw (卧室) in my apartment.
      5.The girl is frm Hainan, a prvince in the (南方) f China.
      6.We take a lng schl trip and see lts f (村庄) alng the way.
      7.We are playing games in the (院子).
      8.My daughter, Lily, likes (收集) things, such as stamps, bks, newspapers and s n.
      9.We can watch (烟火,烟花) n Natinal Day.
      10. (百万) f peple arund the wrld cme t the Great Wall fr a visit every year.
      答案:
      1.study
      2.mbile
      3.relaxing
      4.bedrms
      5.suth
      6.villages
      7.yard
      8.cllecting
      9.firewrks
      10.Millins
      【多元导学】
      根据图片引入单元主题,引导学生介绍自己的家。
      【互动精讲】
      第一部分 Welcme t the unit
      【知识梳理1】I live in a twn huse in the west f Lndn.(教材P7)
      west n., adj.&adv.西方;西方的;向西
      形容词:西方的______________ 短语:西餐厅___________________________
      答案:western western restaurant
      【例题精讲】
      1.Smetimes I eat in the night market in the west f the city.
      2.All the elderly peple in the west like being helped by thers.
      【课堂练习】
      1.In sme ________ (西方的) cuntries, peple think Friday is an unlucky day.
      2.My sister's rm faces __________(向西).
      3.It is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in ________ (west) cuntries.
      答案:1.western 2.west 3.western
      【知识梳理2】There are hundreds f bks in the study.(教材P7)
      1.hundreds f 数以百计的,成百上千的表示约数,不可与具体的数词连用。
      数以百计的古老的建筑_________________________
      2.当hundred前有a、several或数词时,表示具体数目,其后不加-s,也不和f连用。
      八百本书_____________________________
      拓展:与hundred用法相同的数词还有thusand(千)、millin(百万)、billin(十亿)
      【巧学妙记】
      模糊数字“两有”(有-s有f),
      具体数字“两无”(无-s无f)。
      答案:hundreds f ld buildings eight hundred bks
      【例题精讲】
      1.Thusands f turists cme t Yangzhu during the Natinal Hliday t enjy the nice view and fd.
      2.Near the gym, there is a mdern library with hundreds f bks in it.
      【课堂练习】
      1.In my schl, ________ students wrk as scial wrkers in their free time.
      A.hundredsB.hundred fC.tw hundred fD.tw hundred
      2.The Huawei cmpany is s famus that ________ peple want t wrk there. But nly ________ will be emplyed(雇佣).
      A.thusand f; hundreds fB.thusands; hundreds f
      C.thusands f; tw hundredD.thusands f; tw hundreds f
      3.—What shuld we d nw, Mr. Ga?
      —Please turn t Page ________ and lk at the ________ line f the article.
      A.Frty-nine; fifthB.Frty-ninth; five
      C.Furty-nine; fifthD.Furty-ninth; five
      4.—What’s the English fr the number “7,062,032”?
      —That’s ________.
      A.seven millin and sixty-tw thusand and thirty-tw
      B.seven millin sixty-tw thusand thirty-tw
      C.seven millin and sixty-tw thusands and thirty-tw
      D.seven millin sixty-tw thusand and thirty-tw
      答案:DCAD
      【知识梳理3】It’s relaxing t read bks there.(教材P7)
      1.relaxing adj.令人放松的,轻松的
      形容词:感到放松的________________________ 短语:感到放松的____________________
      动词:放松_______________________ 短语:放松自己_______________________
      辨析:relaxing与relaxed
      relaxing
      [形容词]令人放松的
      说明事物本身的特性,常作定语或表语。
      relaxed
      [形容词]放松的
      主语通常是人,说明人的主观感受,常作表语。
      【语境串记】
      The music is very relaxing. After listening t it, I feel relaxed. I think listening t sme music is a gd way
      t relax.
      2.It+be+adj.+t d sth.做某事是……的。
      It在此作形式主语,t d sth.在此作真正的主语。
      打篮球非常有趣。_________________________________________
      学好英语很重要。_________________________________________
      辨析:“It+be+adj.+fr sb. t d sth.”与“It+be+adj.+f sb. t d sth.”
      It+be+adj.+ fr sb. t d sth. 对某人来说,做某事是……的。
      形容词是描述事物特征的词,如imprtant(重要的)、easy(容易的)、bring(无聊的)等。
      It+be+adj.+ f sb. t d sth. 某人做某事是……的。
      形容词是描述人的性格、品质等的词,如clever(聪明的)、kind/nice(善良的)、silly(愚蠢的)等。
      It is easy fr me t sing the sng. 唱这首歌对我来说很简单。
      It is kind f yu t help me d the dishes. 你能帮我洗碗真是太好了。
      答案:1.relaxed feel relaxed relax relax neself 2.It is interesting t play basketball. It is imprtant t learn English well.
      【例题精讲】
      1.It’s a gd way t relax urselves.
      2.My favrite clr is purple because it makes me feel calm and relaxed.
      3.Peple feel relaxed when reading bks.
      【课堂练习】
      1.Ding much hmewrk isn’t ________(relax) fr me.
      2.Alex realized that Sphia was trying t make him feel ________ (relax).
      3.We shuld find sme ________ (放松的) activities t d in ur free time.
      4.It’s ________ (使人放松的) t listen t music in the bed after hard wrk.
      答案:1.relaxing 2.relaxed 3.relaxing 4.relaxing
      【知识梳理4】I can put up my favurite pictures n the wall.
      put up张贴;搭建,建造;举起
      张贴通知______________________ 搭建帐篷______________________
      举起你的手______________________
      短语拓展:
      put away______________________ put n______________________
      put in______________________ put ff______________________
      put ut______________________
      答案:put up a ntice put up a tent put up yur hands 把...收好;放好 穿上;表演 安装 推迟 扑灭
      【例题精讲】
      1.Linda is putting up a large pster n the nticebard.
      2.Everyne is suppsed t put up hands befre answering questins.
      【课堂练习】
      1.I wanted a shelf in my bedrm. S my father spent five hurs ________ the shelf n the wall.
      A.t put upB.putting upC.t put inD.putting in
      2.The wrker helped the ld man ________ a light in his bedrm and ________ a picture n the wall.
      A.put in; put nB.put up; put nC.put in; put upD.put n; put up
      3.Let’s ________ the tent and then we can sleep in it.
      A.put nB.lk upC.put upD.run ut
      4.The student helped the ld man ________ a light in his bedrm and ________ a picture n the wall.
      A.put in; put nB.put up; put nC.put in; put upD.put n; put up
      答案:BCCC
      第二部分 Reading
      【知识梳理5】I live in a twn 15 miles frm Lndn.(教材P8)
      基数词+长度单位+frm+某地
      该结构表示“离某地有……远”。frm在此处作介词,意为“(表示距离)离”。
      离市中心大约五千米远___________________________________________
      表示长度单位的词:
      mile英里ft英尺 centimetre厘米
      inch英寸 metre米 kilmetre千米
      答案:five kilmeters frm the dwntwn
      【知识梳理6】We lve t relax in ur living rm and chat ver a cup f tea.(教材P8)
      1.ver prep.在……期间;在此处相当于during
      talk abut it ver/during lunch吃午饭时商量此事
      ver的其他用法:
      ①超过,多于; 相当于短语________________
      ②在……上方; 短语:河上的一座桥_________________________
      ③结束; 翻译:考试结束了。_______________________________
      2.living rm n.客厅,起居室 ;相当于sitting rm
      答案:mre than a bridge ver the river The exam is ver.
      【例题精讲】
      1.Over the past 16 years, Yang Zhengui, a 60-years-ld man, has always been able t help peple there t get them in time.
      2.In rder t get t the ffice frm his hme n time, which is ver 30 kilmeters away, he has t get up at 5:00 a.m n wrkdays.
      【课堂练习】
      1.David spent ver three hurs repairing the wden chairs. (改为同义句)
      David spent ________ ________ three hurs repairing the wden chairs.
      2.1.The Beijing-Hangzhu Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs ________ Siyang and there are many beautiful bridges ________ the river.
      A.acrss; thrugh
      B.acrss; ver
      C.thrugh; ver
      D.thrugh; thrugh
      答案:1.mre than 2.C
      【知识梳理7】Next t ur farmhuse is a yard.(教材P8)
      这句话是一个倒装句:正常的顺序是A yard is next t ur farmhuse.
      next t prep.紧邻,在……近旁;相当于beside。
      短语:坐在一个新同学旁边__________________________________
      ___________________________________________________________________我家紧挨着警察局。
      答案:sit next t a new student My huse is next t(=beside) the plice statin.
      【例题精讲】
      1.The htel is next t the pst ffice.
      2.Listen! The yung man next t Vince is talking t him in tw languages.
      【课堂练习】
      1. The Lndn Eye is next t the film museum. (同义句转换)
      The Lndn Eye is ________ the film museum.
      2.1 . 看!这是我的全家福。我妈妈在我爸爸的旁边。
      Lk! This is my family pht. My mther is _________ my father.
      答案:1.beside 2.next t/beside
      【知识梳理8】My sister and I like t cllect the eggs.(教材P8)
      cllect v.收集,采集 短语:收集邮票__________________
      收藏物,收藏品(名词)__________________ 收集者,收藏家__________________
      cllect up(把东西)收拾好,收起来
      ______________________________把所有的脏盘子收拾一下
      【语境串记】
      The famus cllectr cllected many vases. His cllectins were priceless.
      答案:cllect stamps cllectin cllectr cllect up all the dirty plates
      【例题精讲】
      1.Cllecting stamps is ne f Alice’s hbbies.
      2.I have many cllectins like cins, stamps, cards and s n.
      【课堂练习】
      1.Timmy is active. He has many hbbies frm___________ (cllect) stamps t utdr-activities.
      2.They are interested in ________ (收集) ld strybks.
      答案:1.cllecting 2.cllecting
      【知识梳理9】There are mre peple in Li Mengtian’s family than in Neil’s and Femi’s. (教材P9)
      本句中Li Mengtian’s、Neil’s和Femi’s都是名词所有格形式。名词所有格可用来表示人或物的所属关系。人名和单数名词的所有格形式通常是在其后加’s
      汤姆的钢笔__________________ 玛丽的书包__________________
      玛丽和路西的妈妈(同一个人)____________________________________
      玛丽和路西的妈妈(两个人)____________________________________
      答案:Tm’s pen Mary’s schlbag Mary and Lucy’s mther Mary’s and Lucy’s mthers
      【例题精讲】
      1.Peter's favurite clur is blue. It’s the clur f sea.
      2.That is Grace, nt my sister. My sister's name is Alice.
      【课堂练习】
      1.—Is that ________ bicycle?
      —N. It’s ________ bicycle.
      A.yu; BbB.yur; BbC.yu; Bb’sD.yur; Bb’s
      2.This is ________ cmputer. It’s very cl.
      A.J’s and TmB.J and Tm’sC.J and TmD.J’s and Tm’
      3.— Is this yur rm?
      — N, it isn’t. It’s my ________ rm. My mther and father live in it.
      A.parents’B.parents’sC.parents
      4.Thse (by) father is frm Sydney, Australia.
      答案:1.D 2.B 3.A 4.bys’
      【知识梳理10】It’s the weekend again, the perfect time t have a BBQ in the garden and relax.(教材P10)
      the perfect time (fr sb.) t d sth.(某人)做某事的绝佳时间
      翻译:
      ______________________________________________现在是去游泳的绝佳时间。
      ______________________________________________春天是我们放风筝的绝佳时间。
      答案:It’s the perfect time t g swimming. Spring is the perfect time fr us t fly kites.
      【例题精讲】
      1.What a perfect time t fly a kite!
      2.I thught it was the perfect time and place t lk fr an act f kindness t d.
      【课堂练习】
      1.What a perfect time it is ________ (g) n a picnic in spring!
      2.Summer is a perfect time fr students _____________ (visit) Shanghai Disneyland.
      3.What a gd time we had ____________(play) ftball tgether.
      答案:1.t g 2.t visit 3.playing
      【知识梳理11】Neil is helping his parents with the fd.
      help (sb.) with sth.帮助(某人)做某事
      该结构通常可与help (sb.) d sth./help (sb.) t d sth.进行同义转换。
      翻译:我经常帮助妈妈做饭。(两种句子)
      __________________________________=__________________________________
      help还可作名词,意为“帮助”
      with the help ne’s help在……的帮助下
      答案:I ften help my mther with cking.=I ften help my mther (t) ck.
      【例题精讲】
      1.With the help f maps, yu can easily find the place that yu want t g t.
      2.Let’s help Mum (t)prepare sme fd and drinks.
      【课堂练习】
      1.He likes keeping a diary every day. It can help him ________ (记住) sme interesting things.
      2.我经常在英语方面帮助我的妹妹。(翻译)
      _______________________________________________________
      答案:1.(t)remember 2.I ften help my sister with her English.
      【知识梳理12】It has an area f 160 square metres. (教材P11)
      1.area n.面积
      the area f...……的面积 这个圆的面积___________________________
      have an area f...面积是…… area面积是……(同义句转换)
      翻译:这个房子有120平方米。(两种句子)
      ________________________________________=________________________________________
      cver an area f...占地面积是……
      翻译:这个国家公园占地面积大约1 140平方千米。
      __________________________________________________________________
      2.square adj.平方 常用于数字后表示面积。
      square meres/kilmeters平方米/千米
      [名词]正方形;广场 Tian’anmen Square天安门广场
      答案:1.the area f this circle The huse has an area f 120 square metres.=The huse is 120 square metres in area. This natinal park cvers an area f abut 1,140 square kilmetres.
      【例题精讲】
      1.D yu knw the area f China?
      2.Chaka Salt Lake is a salt lake in Qinghai, China. Lying at an altitude f abut 3,100 meters, it cvers an area f abut 105 square kilmeters.
      【课堂练习】
      1.China has an___________(面积)f ver 9,600,000 square kilmetres.
      2. The small twn _________________________________________________(占地30平方千米)
      答案:1.area 2.cvers an area f 30 square kilmeters.
      【知识梳理13】My cmputer csts 4,550 yuan.(教材P11)
      cst v.需付费,价钱为
      辨析:cst, pay, spend与take(过去式分别为:cst, paid, spent与tk)
      例词
      主语
      宾语
      常用结构
      cst

      金钱
      sth. csts (sb.) sme mney
      pay

      金钱
      sb. pays sme mney fr sth.
      pay

      sb. pays fr sth.
      spend

      金钱/时间
      sb. spends sme time/mney n sth.
      sb. spends sme time/mney ding sth.
      take
      常用it
      时间
      it takes (sb.) sme time t d sth.
      【语境串记】
      I like sprt. I ften spend much time ding sprt. I als spend sme mney n it. I bught a bat last week. It
      cst me fifty dllars. And I have t pay 5 dllars fr the gym time every day. It usually takes me tw hurs
      t d sprt there.
      【例题精讲】
      1.This bk cst me ten yuan.
      2.She spends a lt f time ding his husewrk.
      【课堂练习】
      1.—Hw much des a railway ticket ________ frm Changzhu t Shanghai?
      —70 yuan. It ________ yu ne hur t get there.
      A.take; paysB.cst; takesC.pay; cstsD.pay; takes
      2.This pair f bts________ me very well, but they________ ver 400 yuan. I dn’t have enugh mney fr them,
      A.fit; spendB.fits; cstC.matches; takeD.match; cst
      3.—Hw d yu cme t schl?
      —By bike. Taking a bus may _______ mney and walking _______ t much time.
      A.take, paysB.cst, takesC.pay, cstsD.pay, takes
      4.It ________ frty minutes t get t Suzhu Railway Statin by undergrund. Maybe the ticket ________ abut 5 yuan.
      A.spends; cstsB.takes; cstsC.takes; spendsD.spends; pays
      答案:BBBB
      第三部分 Grammar 基数词和序数词
      重点语法——数词的用法
      【知识梳理1】数词的基本分类
      1)基数词
      表示数目多少的数词叫基数词,如 ne, five, ten, thirty, sixty-five 等。
      2)序数词
      表示顺序先后的数词叫序数词,如 first, sixth, tenth, twenty-first 等。
      【知识梳理2】数词的构成
      1、基数词的构成
      1)1-20表达英语中有相对应的单词,两位数的表达方法为整数加个位数组成,如twenty-ne;三位数如ne hundred and twenty-ne,百位和十位之间加and,后面两位数要加连字符,四位以上只有在百位和十位之间加and,如1134 ne thusand, ne hundred and thirty-fur。
      注意:英语中没有万,千万,亿等单位,如果需要表示万的话用thusand计算, 如1,4283 furteen thusand tw hundred and eighty-three;如果需要表示千万和亿的话用millin计算,如2,1824,5200 tw hundred and eighteen millin tw hundred and frty-five thusand and tw hundred。
      2)用作基数词单位的 hundred, thusand, millin, billin 不带复数词尾-s,但若用于表示数百、数千、数百万这样的泛指,则用复数。如:
      Abut tw thusand peple died in the earthquake. 大约有两千人在地震中丧生。
      Thusands f peple g t the seaside every year. 每年成千上万的人到海边去。
      3)表示整十的基数词用复数形式可以表示人的大约岁数或年代。如:
      He is in his early twenties. 他才二十出头。
      This tk place in the 1930s. 这事发生在20世纪30年代。
      易错点:数词和名词,形容词连用时有连字符和没有连字符在句中的位置是有区别的,例如five-year-ld和five years ld. 有连字符的在句中做定语,修饰后面的名词;无连字符的在句中做表语,放在系动词后面。
      The five-year-ld by can dress himself.那个5岁的孩子自己能穿衣服了。
      My sn is a five-year-ld by.我的儿子是一个五岁的男孩。
      2、序数词的构成
      1)许多序数词是由相应的基数词后加词尾-th构成的,如fur / furth,sixteen / sixteenth;twentieth, thirtieth, frtieth 等表示整十的序数词,由相应的基数词将词尾y改为ie,再加-th 构成。
      重点:1. 基数词和序数词间的转化规律:
      基数词变为序数词的规则(口诀)
      基变序,有规律,词尾加上th;
      一、二、三特殊记,八去“t”,九去“e”;
      “ve”要用f替,见“y”变成“ie”词尾加上“th”;
      若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。
      2. 几个常考的不规则变化序数词需注意:ninth,twelfth,frtieth,ninetieth等。

      2)非整十的多位数,将个位数变成序数词即可:twenty-first(第21),thirty-sixth(第36),ninety-ninth(第99),three hundred and sixty-fifth(第365)等。
      【知识梳理3】数词的用法:
      1)序数词前通常要用定冠词,但当序数词前有形容词性物主代词时,通常省略其前的定冠词。如:
      Tday is my father’s frtieth birthday.
      有时序数词前不用定冠词,而用不定冠词,表示次第在原有基础上的增加。
      如:We’ll have t d it a secnd time. 我们得再做一次。
      2)时刻的表示:小时,分钟,秒钟都用基数词表示,例如:five 'clck, seven thirty, tw t eight等。
      3)年,月,日的表示:年份用基数词,日用序数词。例如:in 1999,五月八号 写作 May the eighth
      表示在几世纪这个概念时,用序数词。例如:在21世纪 写作 in the twenty-first century.
      4)在分数的表达,分子须用基数词,分母用序数词。分子如是1以上的基数词,分母须用复数形式。
      如1/3写作a/ne third,3/4写作three furths。
      5)编号的表示:基数词放到名词的后面,前面的名词要大写;序数词放在名词的前面,要加定冠词。例如:Lessn 1, the first lessn.
      批注:本部分可以依照从基数词到序数词的顺序,给孩子讲解数字的表达方法,基数词变序数词的方法和特殊的书写,数词部分一些知识点比较零散,老师在讲完知识点后要注意以简洁的语言给孩子系统总结。
      【课堂练习】
      一、单项选择
      1.There are ________ students in ur schl. They all study hard.
      A.tw thusandsB.tw thusandC.tw thusand fD.tw thusands f
      2.There are already ver tw ________ students at this schl, and ________ f them still want t study at it.
      A.thusand; thusandB.thusands; thusands
      C.thusands; thusandD.thusand; thusands
      3.Every year, ________ students enter a cllege here. ________ f them are frm freign cuntries.
      A.thusands f; Five hundredsB.thusand f; Five hundred
      C.thusands f; Five hundredD.thusand f; Five hundreds
      4.My cusin is a student in ________. He is very helpful.
      A.class 4, grade 7B.Class 4, Grade 7C.grade 7, class 4D.Grade 7, Class 4
      5.My friend Lily is in ________.
      A.grade 3, class lB.class 1, grade 3C.Grade 3, Class 1D.Class 1, Grade 3
      6.There are ________ peple listening t the music at the cncert (音乐会).
      A.tw thusandsB.thusands fC.tw thusands fD.thusand
      7.There are _________ bks in the library. Let’s g and brrw sme.
      A.tw thusandsB.tw thusands fC.thusands fD.thusand f
      8.Mrs Green lives in an ld apartment with ________ flrs and she is ging t celebrate her ________ birthday.
      A.five; fiftiethB.fifth; the fiftiethC.five; the fiftiethD.fifth; fiftieth
      9.— Hw ld is yur father, Sue?
      —________. We are ging t celebrate his ________ birthday next mnth.
      A.Thirty-ninth; furtiesB.Thirty-ninth; frtieth
      C.Thirty-nine; frtiethD.Thirty-nine; furtieth
      10.We read 150,308 like this: ________.
      A.ne hundred and fifty three hundred and eight
      B.ne hundred and fifty thusands three hundred and eight
      C.ne hundred and fifty thusand three hundred and eight
      D.ne hundred fifty thusand three hundred and eight
      11.________ the evening f February 4th, arund ________ peple watched the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games pening ceremny in Wuxi.
      A.On; millinsB.On; 3 millinC.In; 3 millinsD.In; 3 millin
      12.—Hw d yu read 42,064? —________.
      A.frty-tw thusand and six furB.frty-tw thusand and sixty-fur
      C.frty tw thusand sixty furD.frty-tw thusands and sixty-fur
      13.—Mary, hw ld is yur grandma?
      —She is ________ years ld. And tday is her ________ birthday.
      A.ninety; ninetyB.ninetieth; ninetyC.ninety; ninetiethD.ninety; nintieth
      14.Every spring, the leader calls fr peple t plant ________ trees t build a greener natin.
      A.five thusandsB.five thusands fC.thusand fD.thusands f
      15.Our schl has ________ bks in the library. Amng them, there are ________ Bilgy bks.
      A.thusand, tw hundredB.hundreds f, tw thusand
      C.tw hundred, tw thusandD.thusands f, tw hundred
      二、单词拼写
      16. (thusand) f turists cme t Yangzhu during the Natinal Hliday t enjy the nice view and fd.
      17.In ur schl, we have mre than three students. (千)
      18. (thusand) f peple went t the island t lk fr the treasure (宝藏).
      19.Our labs are n the flr f that building. (ne)
      20.The Kings g t Yunnan (ne) a year t enjy the beauty f nature.
      21.Every year, (thusand) f visitrs visit Frest Park ver water.
      22.There are many stries in the bk and the (12) ne is the funniest.
      23.It’s his brther’s (十二) birthday tmrrw, and he’ll buy a Ultraman fr him.
      24.My family will get tgether t celebrate my grandpa’s (九十) birthday.
      25.Linda feels s happy because many f her friends will cme t her (fur) birthday.
      26.Nineteen peple are waiting in frnt f me. I am the (twenty).
      27.This is my (three) time t visit Dali. I really enjy the bat trip n Erhai Lake.
      28.December is the (twelve) mnth f a year.
      29.Our library is n the (ne) flr in ur schl.
      30.Althugh Tmmy is pr, he gives a nice present t his friend fr his (九) birthday.
      三、完成句子
      31.张桂梅校长是成千上万年轻人的楷模。
      Headmaster Zhang Guimei is a fr yung peple.
      32.我住在莫斯科的中心,我的公寓在七楼。
      I live in the f Mscw. Our flat is n the flr.
      33.在第三个十字路口左转,你就会看到书店。
      Turn left and yu will see the bkshp.
      34.那座著名建筑有几百年历史了,每天有成百上千的游客去参观。你带客人去之前务必查看一下它。
      The famus building is ld and turists visit it every day. that yu befre taking the guests there.
      35.常州占地面积约4373平方公里。
      Changzhu has .
      答案
      1.B
      2.D
      3.C
      4.B
      5.D
      6.B
      7.C
      8.A
      9.C
      10.C
      11.B
      12.B
      13.C
      14.D
      15.D
      16.Thusands
      17.thusand
      18.Thusands
      19.first
      20.nce
      21.thusands
      22.twelfth
      23.twelfth
      24.ninetieth
      25.furth
      26.twentieth
      27.third/3rd
      28.twelfth
      29.first
      30.ninth
      31.rle mdel thusands f 32.center seventh 33.at the third crssing
      34.hundreds f years hundreds f Make sure check it
      35.an area f abut 4,373 square kilmeters
      【温故知新】
      一、单项选择
      1.—Lk ut f the windw! The white grund ges well with the blue sky.
      —Cme n! What a perfect time _________!
      A.t fly a kiteB.t g swimming
      C.t have a snwball fightD.t climb the muntain
      2.Our teachers advise ur middle schl students ________ at least ne hur ________ exercise every day t keep healthy.
      A.t spend; takingB.spending; t takeC.spending; takingD.t spend; t take
      3.— Yu’ve saved a lt f mney. Hw d yu plan t _____ it?
      —Yu knw, it will _____much t buy a huse.
      A.pay; spendB.spend; take
      C.cst; payD.take; cst
      4.— Lk, here is a Harry Ptter. I’m wndering ________ bk it is.
      — It must be ________. J. K. Rwling is her favrite writer.
      A.whse; MaryB.whse; Mary’sC.wh; Mary’sD.wh; Mary
      5.This is _________ bedrm. It is very warm and clean.
      A.Amy’s and Penny’sB.Amy’s and PennyC.Amy and PennyD.Amy and Penny’s
      6.________ visitrs cme t my hmetwn in spring t enjy flwers.
      A.Tw thusandsB.Thusands fC.ThusandsD.Tw thusand f
      7.—Simn, which class are yu in? —I’m in ________.
      A.Grade One, Class SevenB.One Grade, Seven Class
      C.Seven Class, One GradeD.Class Seven, Grade One
      8.There are __________ teachers and students in this schl.
      A.tw thusandsB.tw thusandC.tw thusand fD.thusand f
      9.There are ________ days in a week. The ________ day is Saturday.
      A.seven; seventhB.seventh; seventhC.seven; sixth
      10.Which number is five hundred and sixty-tw thusand ne hundred and eleven?
      A.500, 621B.500, 111C.562, 011D.562, 111
      11.Peple in ur twn plant __________ trees n Tree Planting Day every year.
      A.hundredB.hundred fC.hundredsD.hundreds f
      12.We read 10, 206 like this: .
      A.ne thusand, tw hundred and sixB.ne thusand tw hundreds and six
      C.ten thusand, tw hundred and sixD.ten thusands and tw hundreds and six
      13.________ f farmers leave their hmetwns t lk fr jbs in big cities.
      A.Tw hundredsB.A hundredC.HundredD.Many hundreds
      二、单词拼写
      14.We cllected (数以百计) shells during ur trip t the beach.
      15.Are yu fnd f (cllect) cins?
      16.G straight alng this street, yu’ll find a restaurant (在……旁边) the bank.
      17.Everyne has his (自己的) hbby.
      18.My grandfather ften reads newspapers n the (阳台).
      19.Clair’s uncle feeds quite a few (母鸡) n the farm, s they have enugh eggs t eat.
      20.—May I have yur telephne (号码)?
      —Yes. Yu can call me at 8801669.
      21.The (风景) f Qingda is very beautiful.
      22.The sun is nw high and shining in the sky. (suth)
      23.Mary likes listening t music because she can relax when she feels tired. (she)
      24.That’s great! I felt (relax) at nce.
      25.Hw many (balcny) are there in yur new flat?
      26.The (城镇) is very quiet and beautiful.
      27.This hall is abut 10, 000 (平方) kilmeters in size.
      28.T learn English well, yu need t spend half an hur (read) every day.
      29.We can see a lt f bks in the (teachers) ffice.
      30.Lisa lives n the (二十) flr—let’s take the lift.
      31.In the picture, we can see a lt f flwers and a lake. (tw)
      32.Labur Day is in the (第五) mnth f a year.
      33.Thugh Yang Zhenning is in his (90), he is still in the pink f cnditin.
      34. (millin) f visitrs g t Harbin t enjy ice and snw activities this winter.
      35.I play ftball with my classmates after schl (tw) a week.
      36.T celebrate their grandfather’s (ninety) birthday, the children are ging t hld a big party.
      37.Our schl will celebrate her (四十) birthday next week. Wuld yu like t cme?
      答案:
      1.C
      2.A
      3.B
      4.B
      5.D
      6.B
      7.D
      8.B
      9.A
      10.D
      11.D
      12.C
      13.D
      14.hundreds f
      15.cllecting
      16.next t
      17.wn
      18.balcny
      19.hens
      20.number
      21.view
      22.suthern
      23.herself
      24.relaxed
      25.balcnies
      26.twn
      27.square
      28.reading
      29.teachers’
      30.twentieth
      31.secnd
      32.fifth
      33.nineties
      34.Millins
      35.twice
      36.ninetieth
      37.frtieth
      能力提升
      一、完形填空
      I want t have a huse. It is a big 1 ,beautiful and cl huse. I think I can 2 it “My dream huse”.
      Arund the huse, I have a big 3 . There are many kinds f flwers in it. And I plant sme fruit trees, t, such as sme apple trees and range trees. Near the garden, there’s a swimming pl. Il is fifty metres lng. I can ften g swimming after schl. I 4 swimming is gd fr me.
      There are three 5 in the huse building. On the grund flr, there is a dining-rm with a kitchen, and a big sitting-rm. There 6 n ther rms n this flr.
      On the first flr, there are bedrms 7 balcnies and bathrms. On the secnd flr, there are 8 fr bks and cmputers. 9 there is als a pian rm.
      D yu have yur dream huse? If yu have ne, please 10 abut it. I think it is as big and beautiful as mine!
      1.A.veryB.muchC.enughD.t
      2.A.callB.seeC.hearD.get
      3.A.streetB.schlC.gardenD.shp
      4.A.makeB.thinkC.likeD.begin
      5.A.husesB.rmsC.windwsD.flrs
      6.A.areB.isC.amD.be
      7.A.fB.withC.frD.in
      8.A.kitchensB.dining-rmsC.studiesD.tilets
      9.A.ButB.SC.BecauseD.And
      10.A.tellB.sayC.speakD.talk
      二、阅读理解
      Here is sme infrmatin abut hmes in the United States and the peple wh live in them.
      In the early 1990s, there were mre than 91 millin hmes r husehlds(家庭) in the USA.
      Nw abut 65% f the peple in the USA wn their hmes. The rest rent(租) their hmes. The rented hmes are usually apartments(公寓).
      74% f the peple in the USA make their hmes in r arund cities. 26% live in the cuntry.
      Dgs live in abut 48% f all hmes in the USA and abut 38% f all hmes have cats.
      Families in the USA are becming smaller. On the average(平均), 2.64 peple lived in a hme in the early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.
      Half f the teenagers in the USA have their wn bedrms.
      An American mves(搬家), n the average, twelve times in his r her life. In Japan a persn mves abut five times, and in England a persn mves abut eight times.
      11.Where d mst Americans live?
      A.Arund the cuntry.B.In r arund cities.
      C.In the cuntry.D.In cities.
      12.Hw many American families wn dgs?
      A.Abut 48%.B.Abut 64%.
      C.Abut 20%.D.Abut74%.
      13.Hw many American teenagers have their wn bedrms?
      A.15%.B.45%.C.50%.D.26%.
      14.Hw many times des an American mve during his r he life n the average?
      A.12.B.5.C.8.D.20.
      15.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
      A.Americans mve mre ften than the British.
      B.The average size f a family nw is getting bigger than that in the 1960s in the USA.
      C.The Japanese mve mre ften than the British.
      D.Mst yung peple in the USA have n bedrms f their wn.
      Here are sme advertisements (广告). Read them and answer the questins.
      16.Miss Green is a student, and she desn’t have much mney. It’s better fr her t chse __________.
      A.the big huse in Ad.1B.the flat in Ad.2
      C.the twn huse in Ad.3D.the flat in Ad.4
      17.Mr. and Mrs. Black with their sn, Jhn, want t rent a huse/flat with a yard fr children. Which is suitable (适合) fr them?
      A.Mr Mrris’ huse.B.Wilsn’s flat
      C.Dana’s flat.D.Nathan’s twn huse.
      18.The flat with a parking place csts ____________ a mnth.
      A.$2, 000B.$1, 200C.$17, 000D.$1, 600
      19.There are _________ kinds f huses and flats in these advertisements.
      A.twB.threeC.furD.five
      20.The advertisements tell us the infrmatin abut sme ________.
      A.htelsB.supermarkets
      C.huses and flatsD.restaurants
      Peple live in different kinds f huses in the wrld. Usually, each huse has its wn living rms, bedrms, kitchens and bathrms. Different huses have different names. What are they? Nw, let’s take a lk.
      A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many families living in the same flat building. Peple in a flat building share the same stairs and lifts t g up and dwn.
      A twn huse has tw flrs. In a twn huse, the kitchen, the living rm and dining rm are usually n the grund flr, and the bedrms are usually n the first flr.
      A farmhuse is a huse n a farm. There are many farmers living there. There is a large yard in frnt f it. There are als sme “huses” fr cws and hens near the farmhuse. The field is nt far frm the farmhuse, s farmers always g t the field n ft.
      A drmitry is a large bedrm in a schl, and every 4—8 students share ne drmitry. They share the same bathrm, but each student has his r her wn bed. Students can learn hw t get alng well with each ther in a drmitry.
      21.Hw des a persn get int his r her flat n the secnd flr?
      A.He r she climbs a ladder t get int it.B.He r she uses a lift t get int it.
      C.He r she climbs a rpe (绳) t get int it.D.He r she uses a plane t get int it.
      22.What d peple call a tw-flr huse?
      A.A flat.B.A twn huse.C.A farmhuse.D.A drmitry.
      23.Farmers living in farmhuses usually g t the field ________.
      A.by bikeB.by busC.by carD.n ft
      24.Paul and Stephen live in a drmitry, s it’s gd fr them t learn ________ there.
      A.hw t make mneyB.hw t speak English
      C.hw t get alng with thersD.hw t sing a sng
      参考答案
      1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.D
      11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.A
      16.B 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.C
      21.B 22.B 23.D 24.C

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      初中英语牛津译林版(2024)七年级下册(2024)电子课本 新教材

      Unit 1 Home

      版本: 牛津译林版(2024)

      年级: 七年级下册(2024)

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