2021届高考英语语境高频单词识记（二十四）练习题

这是一份2021届高考英语语境高频单词识记（二十四）练习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了 tmb， battery， drill， ilfield， qualificatin， gvern， preparatin， mtherland等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021高考英语语境高频单词识记（二十四）专题一：语法填空 Study in AmericaNannan’s father runs an enterprise near the Ming Tombs selling batteries and drills to the Daqing Oilfield. Hoping to get the qualification to help govern it, Nannan made much _1____(prepare) and then left her motherland with _2    ____ visa to study in America. _____3_____ her destination, she settled in an inn recommended by the travel agent.As far as Nannan was concerned, she always kept it up in China. But she had to acknowledge it was not easy to adjust herself to the new academic requirements, _4______ were not parallel with China’s. ____5____ she was occupied with lectures and seminars day in and day out, the essays she drafted were still contradicted by her tutors. As for her routine life, she felt that it was hard to fit____6__, too. For example, she found English idioms difficult___7_____(understand). And it was out of the question to eat delicious Chinese foods though many optional cafeterias served abundant substitutes. In addition, she had to wait in a queue early for the minibus that took her to school and it was usually so cold that she felt numb.__8____ bothered her most was that she received no apology when her sleeping ___9___    _(disturbed) by a barking dog in a shopkeeper’s cage. Luckily, with her parents comforting her by videophone, she became autonomous soon and eventually got her bachelor’s degree___10__    ___ (success).专题二：翻译理解Study in America留学美国Nannan’s father runs an enterprise near the Ming Tombs selling batteries and drills to the Daqing Oilfield. Hoping to get the qualification to help govern it, Nannan made much preparation and then left her motherland with her visa to study in America. Having reached her destination, she settled in an innrecommended by the travel agent. As far as Nannan was concerned, she always kept it up in China. But she had to acknowledge it was not easy to adjust herself to the new academicrequirements, which were not parallel with China’s. Though she was occupied withlectures and seminars day in and day out, the essays she drafted were still contradicted by her tutors. As for her routine life, she felt that it was hard to fit in, too. For example, she found English idioms difficult to understand. And it was out of the question to eat delicious Chinese foods though many optionalcafeterias served abundantsubstitutes. In addition, she had to wait in a queue early for the minibus that took her to school and it was usually so cold that she felt numb. What bothered her most was that she received no apology when her sleeping was disturbed by a barking dog in a shopkeeper’s cage.Luckily, with her parents comforting her by videophone, she became autonomous soon and eventually got her bachelor’s degree successfully. 专题三：核对译文楠楠的父亲在明陵附近经营一家企业，销售电池和钻机到大庆油田。抱着获得相应资格帮助管理的希望，楠楠做了大量准备，然后带着签证离开祖国去美国留学。抵达目的地后，她在一间旅行代理推荐的旅馆安顿下来。就楠楠而言，她在国内一直保持着良好的状态，但是在国外，她却不得不承认，要适应新学院的要求不容易，它们和国内的要求不相同。尽管她整天都忙着听讲座、参加研讨会努力学习，她起草的论文还是被导师驳了回来。至于日常生活，她也感觉难于适应，例如，她发觉英语成语很难理解，而且不可能吃到地道的中国食品，尽管可选的许多餐馆都有提供丰富的替代品。此外，她还得冒着把人冻得麻木的寒冷早起排队等小型巴士去学校。最使她烦恼的是，一名店主笼子里的狗的吠叫闹得她睡不好觉，但却没有任何人向她道歉。幸运的是，在她父母通过可视电话的安慰下，她很快就锻炼得自主独立起来，并最终成功获得了学士学位。专题四：单词解释
enterprise 2. tomb 3. battery  4. drill 5. oilfield 6. qualification 7. govern8. preparation 9. motherland  10. visa 11. destination 12. settle in 13. inn 14. recommend15. travel agent 16. as far as sb. be concerned17. keep it up 18. acknowledge 19. adjust to 20. academic 21. requirement 22. parallel23. be occupied with 24. lecture 25. seminar 26. day in and day out27. essay  28. draft 29. contradict 30. tutor31. routine  32. fit in33. idiom  34. out of the question35. optional  36. cafeteria 37. abundant 38. substitute39. queue40. minibus 41. numb 42. apology 43. bark44. shop keeper45. cage 46. comfort 47. videophone48. autonomous 49.bachelor 50. degree
专题五：词汇检测Study in AmericaNannan's father runs an         (企业) near the Ming           ( 陵 墓 ) selling (电池)        and       (钻机) to the Daqing     (油田). Hoping to get the       (资格)        to help       (管理) it, Nannan made      (准备) and then left her        (祖国) with her            (签证)        to study in America. Having reached her       (目的地), she       (安顿) an (旅馆)        (推荐)        by the        (旅行代理).  Nannan       (就某人而言),she always       (保持良好状态) in China. But she had to        (承认) it was not easy to herself        (让某人适应某事) the new       (学术的)             (要求)       , which were not       (相同的) with China's. Though she        (忙着)             (讲座)        and       (研讨会)       (整天), the        (论文) she        (起草) were still        (反驳) by her       (导师). As for her        (日常的) life, she felt that it was hard to        (适应),too. For example,she found English       (成语) difficult to understand. And it was       (不可能) to eat delicious Chinese foods though many            (可选的)        (餐厅)        served       (丰富的)       (替代品). In addition, she had to wait in a       (队列) early for the        (小型巴士) that took her to school and it was usually so cold that she felt       (麻木的). Ｗhat bothered her most was that she received no       (道歉) when her sleeping was disturbed by a        (吠叫) dog in a 's        (店主)        (笼子).Luckily, with her parents       (安慰) her by       ( 可视电话), she became(独立自主的)        soon and eventually got her 's        (学士)                     (学位)successfully.专题六：句型解析① Having reached her destination, she settled in an inn recommended by the travel agent.句式分析:having done 现在分词的完成式, 表示该动作发生在句子谓语动作之前, 通常放句首作状语。课文回顾:在那里工作了三十年后, 海德 ( Haydn) 搬到了伦敦, 在那里他取得了很大成功。(B2Ｍ3)  句子仿写:做了充分的准备之后, 这些队员下定决心要赢得比赛。  ② As far as Nannan was concerned, she always kept it up in China.句式分析:as far as sb. be concerned 意为 "就某人而言"。类似的搭配: as far as sb know, 据某人所知。  课文回顾:据我们所知, 那么久远的蚊子根本不存在。(B6Ｍ5)  句子仿写:就我而言, 尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的, 但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。  ③Ｗhat bothered her most was that she received no apology when her sleeping was disturbed by a barking dog in a shopkeeper's cage.句式分析:连接代词 what 引导的从句在整个句子中充当主语, 所以被称作主语从句。课文回顾:但是我们不喜欢沉默, 而且几乎任何事都好过一个安静的聚会和一群沉默的客人所带来的尴尬。(B6Ｍ1)  句子仿写:1)他许多年前说过的话在今天这个信息时代仍是这般地正确。  2)让我惊讶的是宜家 (IKEA) 在成都又开了一家店。