2025届普通高等学校招生萍乡市高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

这是一份2025届普通高等学校招生萍乡市高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题，共28页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力选择题
1．Which film des Mary want t see？
A．Ordia Age.B．Bb Marley: One Lve.C．Kung Fu Panda
2．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place？
A．In an apartment.B．In a restaurant.C．In a shp.
3．Wh is the wman prbably talking t？
A．Her friend.B．A travel agent.C．A htel receptinist.
4．What is the weather like nw？
A．Cludy.B．Sunny.C．Rainy.
5．What happens t Sarah？
A．She eats t much.B．She has a tthache.C．She needs an peratin.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What des the wman plan t d next？
A．Drive hme.B．Pick Jack up.C．See her husband.
7．What is Jack ding？
A．Watching TV.B．Practicing ftball.C．Walking with Tim.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why des Alice want t meet David？
A．T seek fr advice.B．T brrw sme bks.C．T invite him t a game.
9．Hw des Ethan sund in the end？
A．Humble.B．Prud.C．Satisfied.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What did Helen d recently？
A．She went n business trips.
B．She learned abut gardening.
C．She visited her relatives.
11．Where is Gina nw？
A．In New Yrk.B．In Atlanta.C．In Chicag.
12．Hw lng has Helen lived in Denver？
A．Fr 2 years.B．Fr 4 years.C．Fr 10 years.
13．What is the relatinship between the speakers？
A．A cuple.B．Neighbrs.C．Wrkmates.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What d the speakers agree n heres？
A．They are like film characters.
B．They achieve great success.
C．They can be cmmn peple.
15．Why des Hank think f his grandfather as his her？
A．He is devted t his career.
B．He mtivates Hank t be better.
C．He tries his best t help thers.
16．Hw des Anna find strybks withut heres？
A．Uninteresting.B．Acceptable.C．Realistic.
17．What des Hank mean in the end？
A．It’s great t read mre.B．Great writers d cunt.C．He dislikes strybks.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What did Harry Nuriev d in 2019？
A．He displayed a special sfa.
B．He designed a sfa using bags.
C．He searched a fair fr ld items.
19．What des Katie Treggiden think furniture cmpanies shuld d？
A．Imprve prduct quality.B．Use sustainable material.C．Lengthen furniture's life.
20．What is the main fcus f the speaker？
A．A designer’s green sfa.
B．Prblems in the furniture industry.
C．The change in the fashin industry.
二、阅读理解
What’s UP? Here, let’s take a lk at sme excellent bk review s fr this mnth.
21．Whse bk will be recmmended t smene wh likes humrus stries?
A．Jenny McLachlan’s.B．Shirley Galligan’s.
C．Jalda Mrancy’s.D．J. K. Rwling’s.
22．Readers f Ttty are expected t ______.
A．pssess the ability f vivid imaginatin
B．get knwn varius kinds f sea creatures
C．develp interest in lifefrms beynd the earth
D．reflect n human’s impact n marine life
23．In which clumn may we find this text?
A．Science and research.B．Educatin and learning.
C．Envirnment and eclgy.D．Literature and art.
Ms. McIntyre, 38, wrked as a publisher. She suffered brain cancer and her health gt wrse despite sme medical treatment. But she realized that in a way, she was luckier than sme ther peple. She had insurance t help pay fr her medical care. But Ms. McIntyre and her husband, Mr. Gregry, knew that many peple with cancer face tugh decisins because f the csts f medical care and wind up wing far mre than they can pay.
Thugh her health was failing, Ms. McIntyre decided t help pay ff the medical debts f as many peple as she pssibly culd. The cuple began dnating mney t a grup called RIP Medical Debt, which is cmmitted t wrking t pay ff the unpaid medical debts f thers. The grup can pay ff medical bills fr abut 100 times less mney than they cst. In ther wrds, fr every 100 dnated, the grup can pay ff 10,000 in unpaid medical bills.
Unfrtunately, Ms. McIntyre passed away befre lng. Mr. Gregry psted a message fr Ms. McIntyre n her scial media accunts. “If yu’re reading this, I have passed away,” the pst began. Then the pst explained, “T celebrate my life, I’ve arranged t buy up thers’ medical debts and then destry the debts.”
The cuple had set up a page n a website t raise mney fr this purpse. They had hped t raise abut $20,000. Nevertheless, Ms. McIntyre’s last pst attracted a lt f attentin. The dnatins n her web page quickly passed the ttal gal. In less than a week, the site had raised 10 times mre than expected and the dnatins are still cming in. By Nvember 22, 2023, Ms. McIntyre’s web page had raised ver $627,000, r enugh mney t pay ff abut $60 millin in medical debts.
Mr. Gregry planned a special event in December t celebrate Ms. McIntyre’s life and t annunce hw many millins f dllars f medical debts her effrts had paid fr.
24．Why did Ms. McIntyre feel luckier than sme ther peple?
A．The dctrs eventually cured her.
B．Her disease didn’t becme wrse.
C．She had security abut medical care.
D．She had a decent jb befre being ill.
25．Hw did Ms. McIntyre and her husband help thers?
A．By paying fr their daily debts.
B．By giving away mney t them.
C．By purchasing medical insurance fr them.
D．By ridding them f debts frm treatments.
26．What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A．The cuple’s anticipatin.B．The public invlvement.
C．The peratin f a website.D．The increase f medical debts.
27．Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Ms. McIntyre?
A．Influential and understanding.B．Humrus and elegant.
C．Cautius and prmising.D．Enthusiastic and adaptable.
Hw ften is yur mind quiet? If yu’re a typical human being, the answer is prbably very rarely. Fr mst f ur days, ur attentin is fcused n external things—the tasks f ur jbs, TV prgrams, r scial media interactins. In the mments when ur attentin isn’t fcused externally, it’s usually fcused n what is called “thught-chatter”—a stream f mental assciatins cnsisting f expectatins f the future, memries, daydreams, and s n.
But frm time t time, we all experience mments when ur thught-chatter quiets dwn, r even disappears altgether. In these mments, we experience a sense f great well-being. We feel a sense f inner harmny. We feel as if we’re free f prblems, and feel satisfied with ur lives as they are.
There are many activities that have the effect f quieting ur minds, and s prduce a state f well-being.
Fr example, think abut what happens when yu g walking in the cuntryside. Yu might feel stressed when yu start ut, but slwly, after a cuple f miles, yur mind begins t settle dwn. The beauty and stillness f nature attracts yur attentin and yu’re n lnger in yur thught-chatter. By the end f the walk yu feel almst like a different persn. Yu feel mre alive, and much happier—largely because yur mind is nw quiet.
This is why peple lve t lk at beautiful wrks f art. When peple see the paintings f Mnet r van Ggh, they experience a mind-stpping mment, in which they’re taken ut f their thinking minds and experience a sense f great well-being.
The strange thing is, thugh, that mst f the time this happens uncnsciusly (不知不觉地). We usually dn’t assciate this well-being with a quiet mind. And we usually dn’t think f a quiet mind as the aim r result f these activities.
Our estimate f hw enjyable an activity is may depend n its mind-stpping capacity. In ther wrds, the very best perfrmances—and the mst rewarding activities—are thse which are s attractive and intense that they can cmpletely stp ur minds.
I’m nt saying that inner quietness is the nly reasn why we enjy these activities. Nevertheless, we shuld certainly becme mre aware f the assciatin f a quiet mind with well-being. And at the same time we shuld be aware that it’s pssible fr us t cnsciusly and directly create a quiet mind; rather than as a byprduct f certain activities. And in the end we might develp a permanent quiet mind and attain a state f nging cntentment and harmny.
28．What can be inferred abut thught-chatter?
A．It requires a lt f practice.
B．It might be unpleasant at times.
C．It might be a talk with a friend.
D．It helps reach a state f silence.
29．What are the examples f activities mentined in the text mainly abut?
A．What activities lead t well-being.
B．What can be dne t reduce stress.
C．Hw we can make ur minds quiet.
D．Hw mental quietness leads t well-being.
30．Hw can we determine hw much pleasure an activity can give us?
A．By judging hw much stress it can increase.
B．By judging whether it takes place uncnsciusly.
C．By judging t what extent it can quiet ur minds.
D．By judging whether it assciates with well-being.
31．What des the authr intend t highlight in the last paragraph?
A．Creating a quiet mind fr all time.
B．Living a peaceful life permanently.
C．Being in harmny with inner quietness.
D．Participating in activities fr inner quietness.
Using hypdermic needles t deliver drugs has been cmmn fr mre than a century. The past hundred years have seen all manner f medical advances, yet the needle has stayed mstly unchanged. Althugh nw available in a variety f different sizes, it remains a hllw (中空的), pinty tube. With luck, that may sn change. Researchers arund the wrld are lking fr ways t ease the passage f needles int the skin. Many have been inspired by nature.
An bvius surce f ideas has been msquites, which manage t take their bld meals almst painlessly. One reasn is that the insects release anaesthetic (麻醉的)chemicals when they first puncture(刺穿)the skin. But anther has t d with the shape and actin f their muthparts.
The pint f a msquit’s muthparts is serrated (锯齿状的)and sfter at its tip. The insect stretches the skin f its target befre biting, and shakes its muthparts quickly as it pushes it in. All f this helps t reduce the frce needed t puncture the skin. One paper, published in 2020 by a grup f researchers in America and China, fund that a msquit-inspired needle required 27% less frce than an rdinary ne. And less puncture frce means less pain.
Msquit-inspired needles might als be useful fr delicate prcedures such as bipsies (活组织检查). A paper frm the University f Michigan, als published in 2020, fund that the lwer puncture frce led t less mvement f the sampling area, ensuring that the needles were guided accurately t the area, rather than missing the target.
Fr nw, such devices remain restricted t labs. But there is a big market fr better needles. Accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin, arund 16bn injectins were given in 2018. With ne persn in fur saying they suffer frm trypanphbia, r a fear f needles, the savings n stickers and sweets fr the brave suls wh rll up their sleeves wuld be cnsiderable.
32．Which cntributes t msquites’ getting bld withut causing pain?
A．The sund they make befre biting.
B．The special shape f their muthparts.
C．The high speed f their actin.
D．The small size f their muthparts.
33．What can we learn abut the msquit-inspired needles frm the text?
A．They have been put n the market.
B．They required mre puncture frce than the rdinary nes.
C．It’s easier fr them t get thrugh the skin.
D．The lwer puncture frce may cause them t miss the target.
34．What is the authr’s attitude twards the msquit-inspired needles?
A．Unclear.B．Tlerant.C．Dubtful.D．Psitive.
35．Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A．The painless needles inspired by nature.
B．The applicatin f the msquit-inspired needles.
C．The latest medical advances made by researchers.
D．Msquites’ unique way t take the bld painlessly.
Writing a successful English speech can be a challenging task, but with the fllwing tips, yu can create a pwerful and engaging speech. 36
The first step in crafting a cnvincing speech is t knw wh will be listening. Cnsider the interests and knwledge level f them. Tailr yur language, examples and tne t resnate with them and make a cnnectin.Organize yur speeches
37 . Start with a strng pening that grabs the audience’s attentin, intrduce yur main pints in the bdy f the speech, and end with a memrable cnclusin that strengthens yur message. Use transitins t smthly guide yur audience frm ne pint t the next.Make yur speeches persuasive
T make yur speeches persuasive, use pwerful and cnvincing language. Chse wrds that evke (唤起) emtin, imagery r actin. Use rhetrical devices (修辞手法) like repetitin, parallelism and metaphrs t enhance yur message and make it memrable. 38 .Practice and get feedback
The key t delivering a successful speech is practice. Rehearse yur speeches multiple times t imprve yur delivery, timing and cnfidence. 39 . Seek feedback frm peers r teachers t get different perspectives and identify areas fr imprvement.
With these tips, yu can deliver a wnderful speech. 40 . Remember, the mre yu imprve yur skills, the better yu will becme at delivering attractive speeches.
A．Understand yur audience
B．Cllect relevant infrmatin
C．Persuade yur audience t listen carefully
D．It will leave a lasting impressin n yur audience
E．A well-structured speech has a clear beginning, middle and end
F．Cnsider recrding yurself in frnt f a mirrr t bserve yur gestures
G．Supprt yur arguments with examples t add credibility t yur speeches
三、完形填空
In the twn f Nrwich, England, that is a bkshp Stalled Bk Bugs and Dragn Tales. It pened in 2019 just mnths befre the COVID-19 pandemic 41 . The bkshp’s wners, Dan and Leanne Fridd, 42 t keep the shp pen fr tw years befre they decided they needed sme 43 s they started crwdfunding (众筹).
When they saw smene had dnated £5,000, they were 44 . “And we checked the name, and I guessed: Russell Crwe? N, it can’t be Russell Crwe.” Leanne tld CBS News.
Nw, they have 45 it is the real Russell Crwe — a famus actr. Dan and Leanne said the 46 frm the actr helped spread the wrd abut their shp. “Peple wanted t cme in and the press were 47 and we were n Australian breakfast televisin.” Leanne said.
They may never knw why Crwe 48 their business, but perhaps it’s because the cuple use their bkshp t help the 49 in many ways. They hld well-being 50 fr adults and kids t teach them hw t feel happy and healthy. They als 51 free bks t kids in need. Last year, 30 kids gt their bks.
When asked why they used the dnatin mney s selflessly, they said the 52 is simple. “Smene saw the 53 in us and decided t put mney int ur business.” Leanne said. “Thanks t their kindness, we culd g thrugh the tugh days. In turn, we get t 54 it back t sciety thrugh the shp.”
Next time when smene des smething gd fr yu, nt nly thank the persn 55 , but als pass it n t smene else.
41．A．expsedB．presentedC．struckD．disappeared
42．A．managedB．failedC．intendedD．required
43．A．careB．serviceC．helpD．hnr
44．A．wrriedB．mvedC．encuragedD．astnished
45．A．checkedB．cnfirmedC．challengedD．suspected
46．A．dnatinB．requestC．adviceD．invitatin
47．A．amazedB．interestedC．uncncernedD．disappinted
48．A．respectedB．fundC．chseD．praised
49．A．agencyB．rganizatinC．cmmunityD．gvernment
50．A．viewsB．lessnsC．cmpetitinsD．festivals
51．A．tk utB．gave awayC．turned dwnD．asked fr
52．A．cnceptB．decisinC．prjectD．reasn
53．A．strengthB．energyC．ptentialD．prmise
54．A．giveB．makeC．turnD．bring
55．A．frequentlyB．instantlyC．graduallyD．directly
四、语法填空
语法填空
Recrd number f UK students visits China under prgram
创纪录的英国学生暑期来访中国
This year’s summer camp f the Mandarin Excellence Prgram kicked ff in Beijing last week, with the largest grup f students frm the United Kingdm visiting China since the prgram 56 (launch) in 2016.
Nearly 1,200 British students frm 61 secndary schls are visiting China fr 11 days t participate in Chinese language curses and cultural activities. Separate travel grups will visit different parts f the cuntry, 57 (cver) a ttal f 10 cities including Beijing and Shanghai. 58 (fund) by the UK’s Department f Educatin, the prgram 59 (help) s far abut 11,000 British students imprve their 60 (prficient) in the Chinese language, accrding t the rganizers.
William Bridgett, a student frm Tytheringtn Schl, said that ne f the key reasns he jined the prgram was that it prmised an pprtunity 61 (visit) Beijing. When Bridgett started attending Mandarin classes in the UK, he fund that learning the Chinese language was 62 interesting and enjyable.
The students, 63 already had a fair impressin f China thanks t the prgram, said that they were nnetheless mesmerized by the sheer scale f the Chinese capital and 64 (it) stunning architectural treasures.
Asha Sen, a student frm Alexandra Park Schl in Lndn, said that learning Mandarin has been challenging fr her, but she wants t experience bth the Chinese language and culture utside f bks.
The visiting students will participate in varius activities such as Chinese painting, tea making and lcal sprts t better understand Chinese culture, while learning Mandarin in 65 immersive envirnment.
五、书面表达
66．4月22日为世界地球日。你在某国际网站上看到下面两张图片。请你用英语在留言板上发一个帖子，内容包括：
1. 图片简介
2. 个人感想。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At the time I was living in a small village abut 25 miles frm Lndn. That was the advantage f living there because yu culd get t Lndn in half an hur. That was by train f curse. If yu went by car, it’d take abut three times as lng especially if yu travelled in the mrning rush hur. The reasn why I was giving yu this travel infrmatin in detail was that I had t make a chice between the car and the train.
I’d seen an advertisement in a natinal newspaper, which had asked fr smene wh had sme knwledge f cmputing, had wrked at least fr tw years in car sales and finally was nt afraid f travelling up and dwn the mtrway t Lndn every day frm a place nt far frm where I lived. It seemed interesting wrk and was quite different frm the jb I had at the time. The interview was t take place at 10:00 a.m. n a Mnday mrning in January.
Thrughut the weekend I culdn’t make up my mind whether t travel by car r by train. At the end f Sunday I decided t drive my car because after all the jb was t d with cars.
On the day f the interview I gt up at 6:00 a.m. as I was terrified f being late. I usually wke up early because f the lud nise f the traffic utside my bedrm windw in the mrning. On this particular mrning, everything seemed strangely silent. I lked ut f the windw and realized why: There was a thick blanket f snw n the rad and it was still snwing heavily. I panicked. Clearly nw I’d have t g by train. I telephned the statin and asked what time the next train dwn t Lndn wuld be. I was infrmed that all services had been cancelled. I asked by whm they had been cancelled. I never knew the answer t that questin because I’d been cut ff.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Obviusly I wuld have t rethink f driving fr the day.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hwever, sn after, my car brke dwn because f the slippery rad.
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Dead Gd Detectives Jenny McLachlan
This is the stry f a 12-year-ld girl called Sid wh lves playing hrrr games with her friends. But when she accidentally releases the ancient ghst pirate, Bnes, Sid is launched int an adventure! Hwever, there is smene hiding in the shadws, intended t send Bnes back int the mysterius inn that he came frm. This is a funny, exciting bk that I wuld recmmend t peple wh lve lts f laughs.
Ttty Shirley Galligan
T find his hme, Ttty the turtle ges n an impressive adventure with the help f his friends, and has different bstacles t vercme. He wakes up with a plastic bag stuck arund his neck, swims thrugh an il spill and gets caught in a fishing net. My favurite part was when his friend, the whale, helped him ut f the garbage muntain, and he was rescued by the Sea Turtle Rescue Centre. If yu like sea animals and care fr the envirnment then this is a gd bk fr yu!
Fact Bk f The Mnth: Aliens Jalda Mrancy
Ever wndered what incredible creatures might live beynd ur planet? This mind-blwing bk teaches yu everything abut the search fr alien lifefrms in ur slar system and beynd. Meet the rbts sent t Mars t lk fr Martians, find ut hw t spt an advanced alien civilizatin and discver what really ges n at Area 51! D aliens exist? And is it nly a matter f time befre we find them?!
《2025届普通高等学校招生萍乡市高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题》参考答案
1．C
【原文】W: What’s n at the mvies, Jhn?
M: Let me see, Mary. Ordinary Angels and Bb Marley: One Lve are nw shwing at mst theatres. But there is smething special at the Star Cinema — Kung Fu Panda 4 is n there.
W: Let’s g t the Star Cinema. The ther tw sund bring.
2．B
【原文】W: Gd evening, sir. Can I help yu?
M: A table fr five, please. We are expecting anther tw friends. They will be here at abut six ’clck.
W: OK. May I take yur rder?
3．C
【原文】M: Hw was yur rm last night?
W: Great. I slept like a baby. The bed is cmfrtable, and the rate is quite reasnable. Can I check ut nw?
M: Sure.
4．A
【原文】W: The weather is s changeable at this time f year. Just nw we were bathed in sunshine, enjying the warmth. But lk! A bank f cluds are rlling in. It lks like rain. I hpe it wn’t ruin ur day.
M: Dn’t wrry. The weather reprt says it will clear up sn.
W: Thankfully it will! I can’t stand the rainy weather.
5．B
【原文】M: Open yur muth wide, Sarah. I’ll have yur teeth checked.
W: I hate any peratin. Can yu just give me sme medicine fr the pain?
M: N wrries. Nthing serius. Medicine will d. But d keep in mind that t many sugary fds are bad fr yur teeth.
6．B 7．A
【原文】M: Mm, I’m ringing t tell yu I’m at Tim’s huse. Ftball practice finished early, s we walked here tgether.
W: OK, well, it’s 5:30 pm nw. I’ll drive and cllect yu at 6:00 pm.
M: Oh, there’s smething gd n televisin. Can yu cme and get me after it, at 7:00 pm?
W: I can’t, Jack. I’ve gt t pick yur dad up frm the statin then.
8．B 9．A
【原文】M: Hey, Alice! What are yu ging t d?
W: I’m ging t meet David. Yu knw I need t finish the final paper in three days, Ethan. S I want him t lend me sme reference bks. I believe he wn’t disappint me.
M: Yes. I heard he is a warm-hearted guy.
W: Oh, by the way, I watched yur team play last night and all f yu did a great jb. Cngratulatins n yur win!
M: We were just lucky t win the game. But thanks all the same!
10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B
【原文】W: Hi, Tm! It’s great t see yu again.
M: Hi, Helen! Lng time n see. Where did yu g?
W: Well, last week I flew t New Yrk fr tw business meetings. After that, I flew t Atlanta, where I had t make a presentatin at a cmpany cnference.
M: It sunds like yu’ve been busy.
W: Yes. It’s gd t be hme again. What have yu been ding lately?
M: Oh, nthing much. I’ve been wrking in the garden these past few days, because Gina has gne t visit her relatives in Chicag. They haven’t seen each ther since we settled in Denver.
W: Hw lng have yu lived here in Denver?
M: We’ve lived here fr fur years and they’ve been the happiest years f ur lives.
W: Evan and I als lve this neighbrhd. Thugh we’ve nly lived here fr tw years.
M: That’s strange. I always thught yu had lived here fr mre than ten years.
W: N, we mved here after yu. Well, I have t get ging. Have a gd day.
14．C 15．C 16．A 17．B
【原文】W: Hi, Hank! What’s that bk yu’re reading?
M: Hi, Anna. It’s abut the teenagers wh are thught f as heres. I mean, lts f peple think nwadays a her has t be smene like thse in films. But I think there are plenty f rdinary peple arund ding great things.
W: Mmm, I guess s. Thse peple can be heres t.
M: That’s a bit like my granddad, then. He’s dne all srts f things t lend ther peple a hand. T d this, he even left a large cmpany and gave up a high-paying jb. He’s surely my her.
W: He sunds like ne f thse mtivating heres yu find in strybks.
M: Yeah, he is. And a strybk is ne place where yu d need prper heres.
W: I’m with yu there. I have read lads f strybks which are clse t reality and I surely wuldn’t get t the end if they didn’t have heres. T bring.
M: Great writers can really help yu t lve reading. I mean, I wasn’t f nd f reading until I fund my favrite. Still, it’s unusual t find writers that can d that—fr me, anyway.
W: That’s right.
18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】
M: Russian designer Harry Nuriev’s latest sfa is made frm a pile f waste bags. He wants it t draw attentin t waste things and hw we use them. The piece was based n an idea he first explred at a fair in 2019, when he presented a sfa made frm ld clthes. The prject cmmented n the fashin industry’s waste prblem, which is mainly generated by cheap, trend-respnsive “fast fashin”. The prject als drew a direct line between the waste prblem and the furniture industry. It’s estimated that 9 millin tns f furniture are thrwn away every single year, and ver 80% f it ends up in landfill. Add t that the carbn releases caused by prducing and shipping it, and the furniture industry lks like anther threat t the glbal climate. With s much waste furniture, brands that make typically “fast” furniture are annuncing effrts t change. Sme cmpanies cmmit t using nly renewable r recyclable material s t cut carbn release. Katie Treggiden, design expert and authr f Wasted: When Trash Becmes Treasure, said that having a lng life has been a key selling message amng respnsible furniture cmpanies fr a lng time. She added they als need t ffer repair and take-back service t give their prducts a secnd life.
21．A 22．D 23．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章分享了读者对三本书的优秀书评。
21．细节理解题。根据Dead Gd Detectives Jenny McLachlan部分的“This is a funny, exciting bk that I wuld recmmend t peple wh lve lts f laughs. (这是一本有趣的、令人兴奋的书，我会推荐给喜欢笑的人)”可知，Jenny McLachla的这本书会令人发笑，适合喜欢幽默故事的读者。故选A项。
22．推理判断题。根据Ttty Shirley Galligan部分的“He wakes up with a plastic bag stuck arund his neck, swims thrugh an il spill and gets caught in a fishing net. My favurite part was when his friend, the whale, helped him ut f the garbage muntain, and he was rescued by the Sea Turtle Rescue Centre. (他醒来时发现脖子上缠着一个塑料袋，游过一片石油泄漏的区域，还被渔网缠住了。我最喜欢的部分是，他的朋友鲸鱼帮助他从垃圾山中脱困，之后他被海龟救援中心救起)”可知，Ttty在冒险中遇到的障碍，如塑料袋、石油泄漏和渔网，都与人类对海洋环境的影响有关。因此，读者可能会反思人类对海洋生态的影响。故选D项。
23．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“What’s UP? Here, let’s take a lk at sme excellent bk review s fr this mnth. (怎么了？在这里，让我们来看看本月的一些优秀书评)”可知，文章主要介绍了读者对三本书的评论，包括其内容和特点等，属于文学和艺术领域的书籍分享。因此，文章最可能出现在“文学和艺术”栏目中。故选D项。
24．C 25．D 26．B 27．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了身患绝症的出版商McIntyre女士与其丈夫捐赠善款，通过RIP医疗债务组织帮助他人清偿巨额医疗账单的故事。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段“But she realized that in a way, she was luckier than sme ther peple. She had insurance t help pay fr her medical care. (但她意识到，在某种程度上，她比其他人幸运。她有保险来帮助支付医疗费用)”可知，麦金太尔女士觉得自己比其他人幸运，这是因为她有医疗保险帮助支付医疗费用，她有医疗保障。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段“Thugh her health was failing, Ms. McIntyre decided t help pay ff the medical debts f as many peple as she pssibly culd. The cuple began dnating mney t a grup called RIP Medical Debt, which is cmmitted t wrking t pay ff the unpaid medical debts f thers. (尽管她的健康状况正在恶化，麦金太尔女士还是决定尽可能多地帮助人们偿还医疗债务。这对夫妇开始向一个名为RIP医疗债务的组织捐款，该组织致力于偿还他人未付的医疗债务)”可知，麦金太尔女士和她的丈夫通过偿还他人未付的医疗债务帮助别人。故选D。
26．主旨大意题。根据第四段“The cuple had set up a page n a website t raise mney fr this purpse. They had hped t raise abut $20,000. Nevertheless, Ms. McIntyre’s last pst attracted a lt f attentin. The dnatins n her web page quickly passed the ttal gal. In less than a week, the site had raised 10 times mre than expected and the dnatins are still cming in. By Nvember 22, 2023, Ms. McIntyre’s web page had raised ver $627,000, r enugh mney t pay ff abut $60 millin in medical debts. (这对夫妇在一个网站上设立了一个页面，为此目的筹集资金。他们原本希望筹集约2万美元。尽管如此，麦金太尔女士的最后一篇帖子还是引起了很多关注。她网页上的捐款很快就超过了总目标。在不到一周的时间里，该网站筹集的资金是预期的10倍，捐款仍在继续。截至2023年11月22日，麦金太尔女士的网页已筹集了62.7万美元，足以偿还约6000万美元的医疗债务)”可知，本段主要介绍了公众参与筹集资金，即公众参与。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据第一段“But Ms. McIntyre and her husband, Mr. Gregry, knew that many peple with cancer face tugh decisins because f the csts f medical care and wind up wing far mre than they can pay. (但麦金太尔女士和她的丈夫格雷戈里先生知道，许多癌症患者由于医疗费用而面临艰难的决定，最终欠款远远超过他们的承受能力)”可知，麦金太尔女士能够理解他人的处境，根据第四段“Nevertheless, Ms. McIntyre’s last pst attracted a lt f attentin. The dnatins n her web page quickly passed the ttal gal. In less than a week, the site had raised 10 times mre than expected and the dnatins are still cming in. By Nvember 22, 2023, Ms. McIntyre’s web page had raised ver $627,000, r enugh mney t pay ff abut $60 millin in medical debts. (尽管如此，麦金太尔女士的最后一篇帖子还是引起了很多关注。她网页上的捐款很快就超过了总目标。在不到一周的时间里，该网站筹集的资金是预期的10倍，捐款仍在继续。截至2023年11月22日，麦金太尔女士的网页已筹集了62.7万美元，足以偿还约6000万美元的医疗债务)”可知，麦金太尔女士很有影响力，由此可知，麦金太尔女士有影响力和理解他人的。故选A。
28．B 29．D 30．C 31．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了内心宁静与心理健康的关系，指出通过欣赏艺术和在自然中行走等活动，可以使思维静止，带来幸福感和内心和谐，并提出有意识地创造宁静心境可以带来持久的满足感。
28．推理判断题。根据第二段的“But frm time t time, we all experience mments when ur thught-chatter quiets dwn, r even disappears altgether. In these mments, we experience a sense f great well-being. We feel a sense f inner harmny. We feel as if we’re free f prblems, and feel satisfied with ur lives as they are. (但时不时地，我们都会经历这样的时刻：我们的“思想闲聊”安静下来，甚至完全消失。在这些时刻，我们体验到一种巨大的幸福感。我们感受到内心的和谐。我们觉得好像没有问题了，对我们的生活感到满意。)”可知，“思想闲聊”停下来时人们会感到快乐，因此它的发生有时可能会令人不愉快。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据第四段的“Fr example, think abut what happens when yu-g walking in the cuntryside. Yu might feel stressed when yu start ut, but slwly, after-a cuple f miles, yur mind begins t settle dwn. The beauty and stillness f nature attracts yur attentin and yu’re n lnger in yur thught-chatter. By the end f the walk yu feel almst like a different persn. Yu feel mre alive, and much happier—largely because yur mind is nw quiet. (例如，想想当你在农村散步时会发生什么。刚开始的时候你可能会感到压力，但慢慢地，几英里后，你的头脑开始安定下来。大自然的美丽和宁静吸引了你的注意力，你不再“思想闲聊”。散步结束时，你几乎感觉自己变成了另一个人。你感觉更有活力，也更快乐——主要是因为你的头脑现在很安静。) ”可知，文中提到了在乡村散步和观看艺术作品等活动可以让心灵平静下来，并带来幸福感。因此，提到这些例子主要是为了说明心灵的平静是怎样带来幸福感的。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Our estimate f hw enjyable an activity is may depend n its mind-stpping capacity. In ther wrds, the very best perfrmances—and the mst rewarding activities—are thse which are s attractive and intense that they can cmpletely stp ur minds. (我们对一项活动有多愉快的估计可能取决于它让人停止思考的能力。换句话说，最好的表现和最有回报的活动是那些非常有吸引力和激烈的，它们可以完全停止我们的思想。)”可知，那些可以完全让我们停止思考的活动被认为是非常愉快和有益的，因此，我们对一项活动的享受取决于它在多大程度上能让我们的头脑平静下来。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据最后一段的“I’m nt saying that inner quietness is the nly reasn why we enjy these activities. Nevertheless, we shuld certainly becme mre aware f the assciatin f a quiet mind with well-being. And at the same time we shuld be aware that it’s pssible fr us t cnsciusly and directly create a quiet mind; rather than as a byprduct f certain activities. And in the end we might develp a permanent quiet mind and attain a state f nging cntentment and harmny. (我并不是说内心的平静是我们喜欢这些活动的唯一原因。然而，我们当然应该更加意识到安静的头脑与幸福的联系。同时，我们应该意识到，我们有可能有意识地直接创造一个平静的头脑；而不是作为某些活动的副产品。最终，我们可能会发展出一种永久的平静心态，达到一种持续的满足与和谐的状态。)”可知，作者强调要更多地意识到安静的心灵和幸福之间的联系，要有意识地直接创造一个安静的头脑，潜在地带来持续的满足和和谐，而不仅仅是参与活动。故选A。
32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何从自然界中汲取灵感，尤其是蚊子的口器结构，来创新设计更加人性化、减少患者痛苦的医疗工具。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“One reasn is that the insects release anaesthetic(麻醉的)chemicals when they first puncture(刺穿)the skin. But anther has t d with the shape and actin f their muthparts. (一个原因是昆虫在第一次刺穿皮肤时会释放麻醉化学物质，但另一个与它们口器的形状和动作有关。)”可知，蚊子在叮咬时几乎不引起疼痛的原因之一是它们在穿透皮肤时释放麻醉化学物质，但另一个原因与它们口器的形状有关，故选B项。
33．推理判断题。根据第三段中“One paper, published in 2020 by a grup f researchers in America and China, fund that a msquit-inspired needle required 27% less frce than an rdinary ne. (2020 年，美国和中国的一组研究人员发表的一篇论文发现，受蚊子启发的针头比普通针头需要的力少27%。)”可知，受蚊子启发的针头比普通针头需要少27%的穿透力，这意味着它们更容易穿过皮肤，故选C项。
34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“With ne persn in fur saying they suffer frm trypanphbia, r a fear f needles, the savings n stickers and sweets fr the brave suls wh rll up their sleeves wuld be cnsiderable. (四分之一的人说他们患有锥虫恐惧症，或者对针头的恐惧，对于那些卷起袖子的勇敢灵魂来说，在贴纸和糖果上的节省将是相当可观的。)”可知，作者对蚊子启发的针头持积极态度，因为它们可以减少人们对注射的恐惧。故选D项。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要在讨论如何从自然界中寻找灵感来制造更无痛的针头，特别是受蚊子口器启发的针头，A项“The painless needles inspired by nature. (无痛针的灵感来自大自然。)”最能概括文章主题，故选A项。
36．A 37．E 38．G 39．F 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了发表精彩的演讲的一些建议。
36．根据本段段落内容“The first step in crafting a cnvincing speech is t knw wh will be listening. Cnsider the interests and knwledge level f them. Tailr yur language, examples and tne t resnate with them and make a cnnectin. (要想做一个有说服力的演讲，第一步就是要知道谁会听。考虑他们的兴趣和知识水平。调整你的语言、例子和语气，让他们产生共鸣，并建立联系)”可知，本段主要建议了解演讲的听众，根据听众来准备自己的演讲，空处作为段落小标题，应该与了解听众相关，且需和其他段落小标题一样使用祈使句的形式，A项“Understand yur audience (了解你的听众)”符合语境，契合段落内容。故选A。
37．本段标题是“Organize yur speeches (组织你的演讲)”，后文“Start with a strng pening that grabs the audience’s attentin, intrduce yur main pints in the bdy f the speech, and end with a memrable cnclusin that strengthens yur message. (以一个强有力的开头来吸引听众的注意力，在演讲的主体部分介绍你的主要观点，以一个令人难忘的结论来加强你的信息)”具体介绍演讲的开头、主体和结尾应该如何组织，空处应该和演讲的组织架构相关，E项“A well-structured speech has a clear beginning, middle and end (一篇结构良好的演讲有清晰的开头、中间和结尾)”符合语境，呼应标题，引出后文。故选E。
38．前文“Chse wrds that evke (唤起) emtin, imagery r actin. Use rhetrical devices (修辞手法) like repetitin, parallelism and metaphrs t enhance yur message and make it memrable. (选择能唤起情感、意象或行动的词语。使用重复、平行和隐喻等修辞手段来强化你的信息，使其易于记忆)”具体介绍了演讲中可以使用的增强说服力的语言手段，空处应该也是增强说服力的语言手段，G项“Supprt yur arguments with examples t add credibility t yur speeches (用例子来支持你的论点，增加你演讲的可信度)”符合语境，和前文是平行关系。故选G。
39．前文“Rehearse yur speeches multiple times t imprve yur delivery, timing and cnfidence. (多次排练你的演讲，以提高你的表达、时机和信心)”建议经常排练，后文“Seek feedback frm peers r teachers t get different perspectives and identify areas fr imprvement. (寻求同伴或老师的反馈，以获得不同的观点，并确定需要改进的地方)”建议寻求他人的反馈，空处应该和记录排练，自我观察相关，F项“Cnsider recrding yurself in frnt f a mirrr t bserve yur gestures (考虑在镜子前记录自己，观察你的手势)”符合语境，承上启下。故选F。
40．前文“With these tips, yu can deliver a wnderful speech. (有了这些技巧，你就能发表精彩的演讲)”指出这些技巧对发表精彩的演讲是有效的，空处应该会描述演讲的效果，D项“It will leave a lasting impressin n yur audience (这会给你的听众留下持久的印象)”符合语境，承接前文，其中的It指代前文的a wnderful speech。故选D。
41．C 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．B 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国诺里奇镇一家书店在疫情期间面临困境，通过众筹获得著名演员罗素·克劳的慷慨捐赠，从而度过难关并回馈社会的故事。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这家书店于2019年，在COVID-19大流行爆发前几个月开业。A. expsed暴露；B. presented呈现；C. struck(疾病、灾难等)侵袭，爆发；D. disappeared消失。根据上文“the COVID-19 pandemic”可知新冠疫情爆发。故选C项。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：书店的主人Dan和Leanne Fridd在决定他们需要一些帮助之前，设法经营了这家书店两年，于是他们开始众筹。A. managed设法做到；B. failed失败；C. intended打算；D. required要求。根据上文可知书店开业后没多久爆发了新冠疫情，结合下文“t keep the shp pen fr tw years”可推知，书店主人设法在疫情中强撑了两年。故选A项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. care关心；B. service服务；C. help帮助；D. hnr荣誉。根据下文“s they started crwdfunding (众筹).”可知，他们需要帮助。故选C项。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他们看到有人捐赠了5000英镑时，他们很震惊。A. wrried担心的；B. mved感动的；C. encuraged受到鼓舞的；D. astnished十分震惊的。结合常识和上文“smene had dnated £5,000”可知，收到大额捐款，他们感到震惊。故选D项。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，他们已经确认是真正的Russell Crwe——一位著名的演员。A. checked检查；B. cnfirmed确认；C. challenged挑战；D. suspected怀疑。根据上文“And we checked the name, and I guessed: Russell Crwe? N, it can’t be Russell Crwe.”和下文“it is the real Russell Crwe — a famus actr.”可知，他们最初不相信是著名演员罗素·克劳，但后来确认确是其人。故选B项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Dan和Leanne说这位演员的捐赠帮助宣传了他们的书店。A. dnatin捐赠；B. request请求；C. advice建议；D. invitatin邀请。上文讲述了著名演员罗素·克劳给他们捐赠了5000英镑，结合下文“frm the actr”可知，是这位演员的捐赠帮助了他们。故选A项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“人们想来，媒体也很感兴趣，我们还上了澳大利亚的早餐电视节目。”Leanne说。A. amazed惊讶的；B. interested感兴趣的；C. uncncerned不关心的；D. disappinted失望的。根据下文“we were n Australian breakfast televisin.”可知，媒体对书店的故事很感兴趣，对其进行了报道。故选B项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们可能永远不知道为什么Crwe选择了他们的书店，但也许这是因为这对夫妇用他们的书店在许多方面帮助了社区。A. respected尊敬；B. fund发现；C. chse选择；D. praised赞扬。根据上文可知，著名演员罗素·克劳给他们的书店捐赠了5000英镑，所以是“选择”了他们的书店进行捐赠。故选C项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. agency机构；B. rganizatin组织；C. cmmunity社区；D. gvernment政府。根据下文“They hld well-being 10 fr adults and kids t teach them hw t feel happy and healthy. They als 11 free bks t kids in need. Last year, 30 kids gt their bks.”可知，夫妇俩为社区提供帮助。故选C项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们为成人和孩子举办健康课程，教他们如何感到快乐和健康。A. views观点；B. lessns课程；C. cmpetitins比赛；D. festivals节日。根据下文“teach them hw t feel happy and healthy”可知，他们给成人和孩子开设健康课程。故选B项。
51．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他们还向需要帮助的孩子赠送免费书籍。去年，30个孩子得到了他们的书。A. tk ut取出；B. gave away赠送；C. turned dwn拒绝；D. asked fr要求。根据下文“free bks t kids”可知，他们赠送免费书籍。故选B项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当被问及为什么他们如此无私地使用捐赠资金时，他们说原因很简单。A. cncept概念；B. decisin决定；C. prject项目；D. reasn原因。根据上文“When asked why”可知，他们在解释这样做的原因。故选D项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“有人看到了我们的潜力，决定把钱投到我们的生意里。”Leanne说。A. strength力量；B. energy能量；C. ptential潜力；D. prmise承诺。根据下文“put mney int ur business”可推知，正是因为看了他们的潜力才会给他们的书店捐钱。故选C项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“多亏他们的善良，我们才能度过难关。反过来，我们通过书店把它回馈给社会。”A. give给；B. make制作；C. turn转变；D. bring带来。根据下文“back t sciety”可知，他们要把自己收到的回馈给社会；give back“回报；回馈”。故选A项。
55．考查副词词义辨析。句意：下次当有人为你做了好事时，不仅要直接感谢这个人，还要把它传递给其他人。A. frequently频繁地；B. instantly立刻地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. directly直接地。根据下文“but als pass it n t smene else”可知，受人恩惠，不仅要直接感谢恩人，还要把它传递给其他人。故选D项。
56．was launched 57．cvering 58．Funded 59．has helped 60．prficiency 61．t visit 62．bth 63．wh 64．its 65．an
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。今年的“汉语卓越计划”夏令营上周在北京开营，这是该计划自2016年启动以来规模最大的英国学生访华团。文章主要报道了该事件。
56．考查时态和语态。句意：今年的“汉语卓越计划”夏令营上周在北京开营，这是该计划自2016年启动以来规模最大的英国学生访华团。此处在since引导的状语从句中作谓语，由in 2016可知，应用一般过去时，主语the prgram和动词launch是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词应用was，故填was launched。
57．考查非谓语动词。句意：单独的旅游团将访问全国各地，共覆盖北京、上海等 10 个城市。此处是非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰逻辑主语different parts f the cuntry，且和动词cver是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，故填cvering。
58．考查非谓语动词。句意：据主办方介绍，该项目由英国教育部资助，迄今已帮助约11000名英国学生提高汉语水平。此处是非谓语动词作状语，主语the prgram和动词fund是被动关系，应用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写，故填Funded。
59．考查时态。句意：据主办方介绍，该项目由英国教育部资助，迄今已帮助约11000名英国学生提高汉语水平。由s far可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语是单数，助动词应用has，故填has helped。
60．考查名词。句意：据主办方介绍，该项目由英国教育部资助，迄今已帮助约11000名英国学生提高汉语水平。此处应用名词prficiency作宾语，不可数，故填prficiency。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：来自泰瑟灵顿学校的学生威廉·布里吉特说，他参加该项目的一个主要原因是它提供了参观北京的机会。名词pprtunity应用不定式作后置定语，故填t visit。
62．考查固定搭配。句意：当布里吉特开始在英国上普通话课程时，他发现学习中文既有趣又愉快。固定搭配，意为“两者都”，故填bth。
63．考查定语从句。句意：学生们表示，通过该项目，他们已经对中国有了大致的印象，但中国首都的规模和令人惊叹的建筑瑰宝仍然让他们着迷。此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词students，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用wh引导定语从句，故填wh。
64．考查代词。句意：学生们表示，通过该项目，他们已经对中国有了大致的印象，但中国首都的规模和令人惊叹的建筑瑰宝仍然让他们着迷。此处应用形容词性物主代词its作定语，修饰名词treasures。故填its。
65．考查冠词。句意：来访的学生将参加中国画、茶艺、当地体育等各种活动，以更好地了解中国文化，同时在沉浸式的环境中学习普通话。此处泛指一个沉浸式环境，应用不定冠词，且immersive发音是以元音音素开头，应用an，故填an。
66．范文：
On Wrld Earth Day, I came acrss tw pwerful images n an internatinal website. One prtrays ur planet shedding tears, expressing its srrw while the ther ne, by cntrast, shwcases Earth’s cntinuus and generus blessings.
The pwerful images set me thinking. Obviusly, the planet’s tears symblize the harm caused by human activities, such as defrestatin, pllutin, and climate change. Yet, ur generus Earth, the ultimate giver f gifts, makes us feel guilty fr nt fully appreciating and safeguarding its genersity. These images awakens a sense f guilt and an urgent need t prtect the earth.
It’s high time that we banded tgether t preserve and restre ur Earth. By embracing sustainable practices, minimizing ur carbn ftprint, and advcating fr envirnmentally respnsible plicies, we are bund t pave the way fr a sustainable future.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于图画作文。要求考生根据图片内容写一个关于地球日的帖子。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
显然：bviusly→apparently
紧急的：urgent→pressing
遇到：cme acrss→encunter with
表达：express→extend
2. 句式拓展
同义句转化
原句：One prtrays ur planet shedding tears, expressing its srrw while the ther ne, by cntrast, shwcases Earth’s cntinuus and generus blessings.
拓展句：One prtrays ur planet shedding tears, which expresses its srrw while the ther ne, by cntrast, shwcases Earth’s cntinuus and generus blessings.
【点睛】[高分句型1] One prtrays ur planet shedding tears, expressing its srrw while the ther ne, by cntrast, shwcases Earth’s cntinuus and generus blessings. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] By embracing sustainable practices, minimizing ur carbn ftprint, and advcating fr envirnmentally respnsible plicies, we are bund t pave the way fr a sustainable future. (运用了动名词作宾语)
67．One pssible versin:
Obviusly I wuld have t rethink f driving fr the day. After breakfast I managed t brush ff all the snw frm the car and frtunately I managed t get it started at the third attempt. Befre lng, I saw an enrmus queue f cars ne behind the ther. I realized I was stuck right in the middle f a huge traffic jam. Hwever, within five minutes the traffic was mving again and fr the next tw miles I was driving alng the mtrway at quite a gd speed.
Hwever, sn after, my car brke dwn because f the slippery rad. There were still abut 10 miles t g. Immediately, I called the car assistance firm, wh prmised t cme sn. I als phned the firm I was suppsed t have an interview with, sincerely aplgizing I might be a little late. Eventually I reached my destinatin at 11:30 a.m. The interviewers asked me sme really difficult questins. I sadly thught I’d failed. But tw days later, I received an e-mail frm them, reading they ffered me the jb because I still rushed t their cmpany fr the interview in such cld and terrible weather and they saw my ptential excellent qualities.
【导语】本文以时间为线索展开，讲述了作者住在离伦敦25英里的一个小村子里，去伦敦一般有两个选择，一个是乘火车，半小时内可到达，另一个是开车，需要花费三倍的时间。作者在看到一则招聘广告后，需要在火车和汽车之间选择前往伦敦参加面试的交通方式。在周末犹豫不决后，作者决定开车去，因为这份工作与汽车相关。然而，面试当天早上，作者发现外面下着大雪，路面被雪覆盖，意识到必须改乘火车。但当作者联系火车站时，得知所有火车服务都被取消，电话也在询问原因时被切断。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“显然，我得重新考虑今天开车的事了。”可知，第一段可描写作者驾驶汽车上了路，但因为下雪的原因，遭遇了拥堵。
②由第二段首句内容“然而，没过多久，我的车就因为路滑而抛锚了。”可知，第二段可描写作者不得不向面试的公司说明情况，面试迟到了，而且过程可能不太顺利，以及因为作者坚持在这样的天气赶去面试，最终通过了面试。
2. 续写线索：重新考虑开车——驾驶汽车——遭遇拥堵——汽车抛锚——面试迟到，不顺利——通过面试
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①意识到：realize/recgnize
②道歉：aplgize/say srry/make an aplgy
③到达：reach/get t
④迅速移动：rush/hurry
情绪类
①真诚地：sincerely/genuinely/hnestly
②难过地：sadly/srrwfully
【点睛】[高分句型1] Immediately, I called the car assistance firm, wh prmised t cme sn. (运用了wh引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] But tw days later, I received an e-mail frm them, reading they ffered me the jb because I still rushed t their cmpany fr the interview in such cld and terrible weather and they saw my ptential excellent qualities. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
B
C
A
B
B
A
B
A
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
A
B
C
C
A
B
A
C
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
D
D
C
D
B
A
B
D
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
B
C
D
A
A
E
G
F
D
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
A
C
D
B
A
B
C
C
B
题号
51
52
53
54
55





答案
B
D
C
A
D