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牛津译林版(2024)Unit 1 Home优秀单元测试练习题
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这是一份牛津译林版(2024)Unit 1 Home优秀单元测试练习题,文件包含新译林版初中英语7下Unit1Home单元测试卷教师版本docx、新译林版初中英语7下Unit1Home单元卷测试卷学生版本docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共15页, 欢迎下载使用。
一.根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词(10分)
1. Anna dislikes ___________(分享) her bedrm with her sister.
2. Smetimes I chat with my friends n the __________(阳台).
3. Shanghai is the ______( 大) city in China.
4. D yu ften watch TV in the __________(卧室)?
5. What _____(其它的) can I d ? What _____(其它的) things can I d?
6.Makena is ne f the mst beautiful (海滩) in Hawaii.
7.The CN Twer is abut 1,815 (英尺) tall.
8.Thank yu fr (邀请) us t yur birthday party.
9.The Dragn Bat Festival is cming in June, the s mnth f this year.
10.Beijing is the c f China and it has a lng histry.
1.sharing 2.balcny 3.biggest 4.bedrm 5.else ther6.beaches 7.feet 8.inviting 9.sixth 10.capital
二.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
1.Dn’t play with (knife). They may hurt yu.
2.—D yu knw Hangzhu will hld the 19th Asian Games frm September 23 t Octber 8?
—Yes, it will be the city in China t hst the event.(three)
3.We all think it’s fun (spend) a day ut.
4.Lk! There are tw lins (lie) n the grund in the z.
5.—My father’s (frty) birthday is cming.
—Ww! Yu must celebrate it.
1.knives 句意:不要玩刀。它们可能会伤到你。根据“they”可知,此处应用名词复数形式knives。
2.third 此处用序数词表示“第三个”。
3.t spend 句意:我们都认为出去玩一天很有趣。it’s fun t d sth.意为“做某事很有趣”,故填t spend。
4.lying 句意:看!动物园里有两头狮子正躺在地上。There be sb./sth. ding sth.意为“有某人/某物正在做某事”,故填lying。
5.frtieth 句意:——我爸爸的四十岁生日就快到了。——哇哦!你们必须庆祝一下它。表示第几个生日应用序数词,基数词frty表示“四十”,对应的序数词是frtieth。
三.根据汉语意思完成句子(10分)
1.恐怕这栋老房子在即将到来的雨季中支撑不住。
I'm afraid the ld huse in the cming rainy seasn.
2.埃米经常和朋友们在客厅中聊天。
Amy ften her friends .
3.这个游泳池的面积大约是1,000平方米。
The swimming pl abut 1,000 .
4.我住在莫斯科的中心。我的公寓在七楼。
I live Mscw. My flat is .
5.我梦想中的家紧邻大海。我认为海滩是一个放松和娱乐的好地方。
My dream hme the sea.I think the beach is a great place and have fun.
1.can't hld up 2.chats with,in the living rm3.has an area f,square meters4.in the center f,n the seventh flr5.is next t,t relax
四.单项选择(10分)
1.Tm is 8⁃year⁃ld by. He cmes frm USA.
A.a;the B.an;theC.a;/ D.an;/
2.I sit Lucy. She is n my left.
A.between B.in frnt fC.next t D.behind
3.—There a lt f new magazines in ur schl reading rm.
—Oh, really? Shall we g there this afternn?
A.is B.was C.are D.were
4.Yur shirt is s nice. Where d yu buy ? I als want t buy .
A.it;ne B.ne;neC.ne;it D.it;it
5.—Why are yu s happy, Mike?
—Because I have a bedrm nw.
A.in my wn B.n my wnC.by my wn D.f my wn
6.Jack was brn in USA. His birthday is n fifth f July.
A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/
7.—What d yu think f ur maths teacher, Jhn?
—I like his classes a lt. He ften asks us t different ideas abut questins.
A.supprt B.chseC.design D.share
8.Lucy and Lily are sitting in the while their mther is cking fr them in the .
A.kitchen;garden B.living rm;kitchen
C.flat;balcny D.sitting rm;bathrm
9.Nw children, turn t Page and lk at the picture.
A.Twentieth;ne B.Twenty;ne
C.Twentieth;first D.Twenty;first
10.We planted trees last year. Tw f them are in the park.
A.thusands f;hundredB.thusand f;hundred
C.thusands f;hundredsD.thusand f;hundreds
1.B 8即eight,其发音以元音音素开头,故用an; the USA表示“美国”。故选B。
2.C 根据下句“她就在我的左边”可知,“我”紧靠Lucy坐着。故选C。
3.C 考查there be结构。句意:——我们学校阅览室有许多新杂志。——哦,真的吗?今天下午我们去那儿好吗?magazines是复数,根据there be结构的“就近原则”可知,be动词用复数形式,选项A、B不正确;根据this afternn可知设空处所在句要用一般现在时,不能用一般过去时,选项D不正确。故选C。
4.A 考查代词用法。句意:你的衬衫真漂亮。你在哪里买的它?我也想买一件(衬衫)。it指代上文中提到的单数名词;ne指同类中的不同个。第一空指代前句中提到的shirt,应用it;第二个设空处所在句表示自己也想买一件衬衫,是同类中的不同个,应用ne。故选A。
5.D 句意:——迈克,你为什么这么高兴?——因为我现在有自己的卧室了。f my wn表示“属于我自己的”,故选D。
6.C 考查冠词的用法。句意:Jack 出生于美国。他的生日是七月五日。the USA意为“美国”;序数词前用定冠词the。故选C。
7.D 考查动词辨析。句意:——约翰,你觉得我们的数学老师怎么样? ——我很喜欢他的课。他经常让我们分享关于问题的不同看法。supprt支持;chse选择;design设计;share分享。结合句意可知选D。
8.B 考查名词辨析。句意:露西和莉莉正坐在客厅里,她们的妈妈正在厨房里给她们做饭。kitchen厨房;garden花园;living rm客厅;flat公寓;balcny阳台;sitting rm客厅;bathrm浴室。此题可以从第二空入手,根据“cking”可知应该是在厨房里做饭,应用kitchen,故选B。
9.D 考查数词。句意:孩子们,现在打开二十页看第一幅图。“名词+基数词”可用于表示事物的顺序,且首字母一般要大写;根据“the+序数词+名词”可知第二空用序数词。故选D。
10.A 考查数词。句意:去年我们种植了几千棵树,其中的两百棵树在公园里。thusands f表示“数千”;基数词+hundred表示“……百”。故选A。
五.完形填空(10分)
My dream hme is a very big huse n the tp f a hill.
It 1 a swimming pl and a nice garden. There are five flrs in it, 2 I use a lift(电梯) t g up and dwn. 3 the grund flr, there is a big rm with a karake(卡拉OK) machine and a big dining rm fr 4 . There are twelve tables in it and each table is 5 enugh fr ten peple. That means I can have 120 friends fr dinner at 6 time! There is als a small cinema fr us t 7 films. On the first flr, there is a living rm and a kitchen. The secnd flr is fr my dgs. I keep five dgs as pets. Nw, let’s have a lk at the 8 flr. There is a cmputer rm n this flr, and I can ften 9 cmputer games there. There are eight bedrms n the furth flr. Each bedrm has a balcny, a TV, a bed and a 10 . S everybdy can take a shwer in his r her wn bedrm.
B.helps C.builds D.has
B.s C.because D.but
B.On C.In D.Over
B.meetings
C.games D.mvies
B.beautiful C.tidy D.high
B.the same
C.different D.the different
B.read C.watch D.shp
B.secnd C.third D.furth
B.d C.see D.play
B.study C.balcny D.kitchen
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的房子。
1.D 句意:它有一个游泳池和一个漂亮的花园。is是;help帮助;build修建;have有。根据“ swimming pl and a nice garden.”可知,作者梦想中的房子有一个游泳池和一个漂亮的花园。故选D。
2.B 句意:它里面有五层楼,所以我用电梯上下楼。r或者;s所以;because因为;but但是。根据“There are five flrs in it, use a lift(电梯) t g up and dwn.”可知,设空处前后是因果关系,前因后果,此处用s。故选B。
3.B 句意:在一楼,有一个有着一台卡拉OK机的大房间及一个用于聚会的大餐厅。at在;n在……上面;in在……里面;ver超过。表示在某层楼,应用介词n。故选B。
4.A 句意:在一楼,有一个有着一台卡拉OK机的大房间及一个用于聚会的大餐厅。party聚会;meeting会议;game游戏;mvie电影。根据“a big dining rm fr...”可推知,这个大餐厅是用于聚会的。故选A。
5.A 句意:它里面有12张桌子,每张桌子足够大,可以坐10个人。big大的;beautiful漂亮的;tidy整洁的;high高的。根据“enugh fr ten peple”可知,桌子足够大。故选A。
6.B 句意:那意味着我可以同时拥有120个朋友一起吃饭!same同样的;different不同的。根据“There are twelve tables in it and each table fr ten peple.”可知,此处表示作者可以同时邀请120个朋友一起吃饭。at the same time意为“同时”,故选B。
7.C 句意:这还有一个小电影院供我们看电影。lk看;read阅读;watch观看;shp购物。watch films意为“看电影”,故选C。
8.C 句意:现在,让我们看一看四楼。first第一;secnd第二;third第三;furth第四。在英式英语中,“the grund flr”为一楼。根据上文中的“The secnd flr is fr my dgs.”及下文中的“There are eight bedrms n the furth flr.”可知,此处应该是介绍四楼。故选C。
9.D 句意:这层楼有一个电脑室,我可以经常在那里玩电脑游戏。buy买;d做;see看见;play玩。根据“cmputer games”可知,此处是play cmputer games,意为“玩电脑游戏”。故选D。
10.A 句意:每个卧室都有一个阳台、一台电视、一张床和一间浴室。bathrm浴室;study书房;balcny阳台;kitchen厨房。根据“S everybdy can take a shwer in his r her wn bedrm.”可知,此处指浴室。故选A。
六.阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)
A
A driver gets lst n his way t Denver. He stps in frnt f a farmhuse n the side f the rad. He gets ut and kncks at the dr.
A very ld wman answers the dr. The driver asks her hw t get t Denver. “Srry, I dn't knw hw t get there,” the wman says. The driver feels sad. He gets back in his car and drives away.
Then he hears smene shuting. He lks in his rear-view mirrr(后视镜). The wman and an ld man are waving(招手)him back. “The ld man must knw hw t get there!” the driver says t himself. He turns his car arund and drives back t them.
When the driver gets ut f the car again, the ld wman says, “This is my husband. He desn't knw hw t get there, either.”
1.Where des this driver get lst?
A.In a big city.B.On the way t Denver.
C.On a farm. D.In Denver.
2.The driver feels sad because .
A.nbdy answers the dr B.the ld wman desn't talk t him
C.he desn't get any helpD.the ld wman tells him the wrng way
3.What can we knw abut the ld man?
A.He desn't knw the way, either.B.He must knw the way.
C.He desn't want the driver t cme back.D.He wants t g with the driver.
4.Frm this passage, we knw that the ld wman .
A.desn't like the driver at allB.is very clever but bad
C.knws the way but her husband desn'tD.is quite funny and wants t help
5.Which can be the best title(标题) f this passage?
A.A driver's lifeB.Welcme t Denver
C.Hw t get t Denver?D.What t d if yu get lst?
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位司机在去丹佛的路上迷路后问路的事。
1.B 根据短文第一段中的“A driver gets lst n his way t Denver.”可知司机在去丹佛的路上迷路了,故答案选B。
2.C 根据短文第二段中的“‘Srry, I dn't knw hw t get there,’ the wman says. The driver feels sad.”可知,老妇人也不知道去那儿的路,司机没有得到任何帮助,所以司机很伤心。
3.A 根据短文最后一段中的“This is my husband. He desn't knw hw t get there, either.”可知,她的丈夫也不知道怎么去那里,故选A。
4.D 根据短文第三段和第四段的内容可知,老妇人招手让司机回来,并告诉他,她的丈夫也不知道路。这样的行为表明老妇人是有趣的,而且想要帮助司机,故选D。
5.C 通读全文可知,文章讲述了司机在去丹佛的路上迷路后问路的事。故答案选C。
B
The waterprf hmes f the future
Because f glbal(全球的) warming, there culd be mre flds(洪水) arund the wrld. Scientists(科学家) said that plenty f hmes in the UK are in danger. Designers have made a mdel f a new type f huse. It can prevent(预防)fld damage(损害). Let’s learn abut the new huse.
①Garden:The garden has water sensrs(传感器). They can tell peple when flds are cming.
②Under the huse:There are buyant(有浮力的)materials under the huse. During a fld, the huse can rise like a bat.
③Rftp garden:There are plants n the rftp. They can “drink” lts f water.
④Kitchen:It is n the upper part f the huse t prtect(保护) the rm frm water damage.
⑤Walls and flrs:They use special materials s that water wn’t pass thrugh(通过).
⑥Drainage(排水):The drainage system(系统) can take away water when it gets int the huse.(E7201003)
1.Why d the designers design this new type f huse?
A.Because peple may nt have enugh space t live in the future.
B.Because there may be mre flds in the wrld.
C.Because the huse can help save energy(节约能源).
D.Because peple can spend less mney building the huse.
2.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is WRONG?
A.The water sensrs can tell peple that a fld will cme sn.
B.The huse can rise like a bat when there is a fld.
C.The walls and flrs can stp water getting int the huse.
D.The drainage system can take away water when there is water in the huse.
3.Hw many ways des the huse have t reduce(减少) fld damage?
A.Fur. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
4.What is special abut the new type f huse?
A.Living in it makes peple feel mre cmfrtable.
B.It can use the energy f the sun.
C.It lks mre beautiful than usual huses.
D.It can help prevent fld damage.
5.In which part f a magazine(杂志)can yu prbably read this passage?
A.Science. B.Sprts.C.Cking. D.Histry.
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了一种新型的可以预防洪水的房子。
1.B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知,由于全球变暖,世界各地可能会有更多的洪水。设计师设计这种新型房子,是因为世界上可能有更多的洪水。故选B。
2.A 细节理解题。根据文章可知,当洪水到来时,花园里会有水,这时花园里的水浸传感器可以告诉人们洪水正在到来,而不是很快将要到来,故A项表述错误。故选A。
3.C 细节理解题。看图和其下的解释可知,这种新型的房子共有6种方法减少洪水损害。故选C。
4.D 细节理解题。通读全文可知,这种新型房子的特别之处在于它能帮助预防洪水损害。故选D。
5.A 文章出处题。本文主要介绍的是有科技含量的新型房子,所以你可能在杂志的科学版块读到这篇文章。故选A。
C
任务型阅读
My dream hme is a flying hme. I get the idea frm the film Up(《飞屋环游记》).
It is a wden huse, s it is light. And hw can I make it fly? I plan t tie(系) sme helium ballns(氦气球) t the huse. They bring the huse up int the air. It can fly fr ne hur at a time. It can take my family and me t a different place every seasn.
The huse is nt very big in size. We nly need six cmfrtable rms—tw bedrms, a living rm, a kitchen, a dining rm, and a bathrm. The huse flies t warm places in winter and cl places in summer.
Where can we get energy and water? We get energy frm the sun and we cllect rainwater t use. S it is a green huse.
I think it wuld be a cl hme. But my parents say it is a crazy(疯狂的) idea. They ask me what schl I can study in if I live in that hme. And they als say they must wrk in Nanjing. They cannt live in a different place every seasn. But I still hpe my dream can cme true ne day.
This is a great idea, right? D yu like the flying hme?
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。
1.Where d I get the idea f having a flying huse?
2.Why is the huse light?
3.Hw many minutes can the huse fly at a time?
4.Hw can we get water in the flying huse?
5.What d yu think f the writer’s idea?
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的房子。
1.Frm the film Up. 根据“I get the idea frm the film Up.”可知,作者是从电影《飞屋环游记》中受到启发的。
2.Because it is a wden huse. 根据“It is a wden huse, s it is light.”可知,因为它是一个木制的房子,所以它很轻。
根据“It can fly fr ne hur at a time.”可知,飞屋一次能够飞行一个小时,即六十分钟。
4.By cllecting rainwater./We can cllect rainwater. 根据“We get energy frm the sun and we cllect rainwater t use.”可知,我们可以通过收集雨水来获得水。
开放性试题,言之有理即可。
七.语法填空(10分)
阅读短文,然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
David wuld like 1 (live) in a flat with his family. His dream hme is n a busy street and there are sme 2 (shp) centres near it. There are fur bedrms, ne fr his parents, ne fr David, ne fr his brther and ne fr the guest(客人). The bedrms 3 (be) all clean and tidy. The 4 (live) rm is large. After dinner, his family ften sit n the sfa and watch TV. David’s father usually 5 (read) bks and des sme wrk in the study. There is als a bathrm. David likes t have a 6 (shwer) befre he ges t bed.
The kitchen is nice. There is a fridge in the kitchen and they ften put sme fd and drinks in it. There are tw 7 (balcny) in David’s flat. There isn’t a garden, s they put the flwers n them. The flwers lk beautiful. At weekends, David smetimes invites his friends 8 (cme) t his flat and have 9 (party) in it. His mther likes 10 (ck) nice fd fr them.
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了戴维心中的理想公寓。
1.t live 句意:戴维想和他的家人住在一套公寓里。wuld like t d sth.意为“想要做某事”,故填t live。
2.shpping 句意:他梦想中的家在一条繁忙的街道上,附近有一些购物中心。此处指购物中心,应用shpping centres,故填shpping。
3.are 句意:这些卧室都是干净整洁的。主语是复数,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词应用are,故填are。
4.living 句意:客厅很大。此处指客厅,应用living rm,故填living。
5.reads 句意:戴维的父亲经常在书房里看书和做一些工作。设空处所在句时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填reads。
6.shwer 句意:戴维喜欢在睡觉前洗个澡。have a shwer意为“洗澡”,故填shwer。
7.balcnies 句意:戴维的公寓有两个阳台。此处指两个阳台,应用复数名词,故填balcnies。
8.t cme 句意:在周末,戴维有时邀请他的朋友到他的公寓来开派对。invite sb. t d sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”,故填t cme。
9.parties 句意:在周末,戴维有时邀请他的朋友到他的公寓来开派对。此处应用复数表泛指,故填parties。
10.cking/t ck 句意:他妈妈喜欢给他们做美味的食物。like ding/t d sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,故填cking/t ck。
八.书面表达(共15分)
某学校为了激发中学生的创意和灵感,提高中学生学习英语的热情,举办了主题为“My Dream Hme”的演讲比赛。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,完成演讲稿。
要求:
1.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;
2.须包括表格中的所有信息,但不要使用真实姓名;
3.不少于70词。演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Ladies and Gentlemen,
I’d like t tell yu smething abut my dream hme.
That’s all. Thank yu!
Ladies and Gentlemen,
I’d like t tell yu smething abut my dream hme. It is a large huse in the cuntry. It has tw flrs. My family can live tgether. There is a garden behind the huse.
There are many rms in it. On the grund flr, there is a kitchen, a dining rm, a sitting rm and a bedrm. On the first flr, there are tw bedrms, a bathrm and a study.
My dream hme is very cmfrtable. After schl, I d my hmewrk in the study. In the mrning, I read bks in the garden and I can als grw sme flwers in it. I can invite my friends t my parties, watch films r play games tgether in the huse. It is great fun! I lve my dream hme.
That’s all. Thank yu!
房子大
有2层,可以和家人住在一起;后面有花园
房间多
一层有厨房、卧室……;二层有浴室、书房……
很舒适
可以和朋友在家聚会;放学后在书房里做作业;早上在花园读书
其他
……
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