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高中英语Unit 4 Breaking boundaries同步达标检测题
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这是一份高中英语Unit 4 Breaking boundaries同步达标检测题，共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
(2020北京房山区高二上期末）
Jhn Otway
Jhn Otway has been playing music and making recrds in the UK fr mre than 40 years. Over the years he has released mre than ten albums. He has played at hundreds f cncerts. He has written tw autbigraphies. He has wrked with sme f the cuntry’s best musicians and he has even made a film abut his life. But despite all f this, mst peple have never heard f him.
Otway released his first recrd in 1972, but it was the punk mvement a few years later that really gave him his big chance. Otway wasn’t the greatest musician but his sngs were always fun, and his perfrmances n stage were always entertaining— there was a gd chance he wuld fall ff the stage at least nce in each shw. The punks liked him, and in 1977 he had a small hit when his single Really Free made it t N. 27 the charts in the UK. Otway really enjyed his success but unfrtunately, n mre came. Nt ne f his recrds ver the next 30 years was a hit.
Althugh he never had much cmmercial success, Otway had a lt f very lyal fans. When smene asked him what he wuld like fr his 50th birthday, his reply was： “A secnd hit. ” His fans went ut and bught as many cpies f the new single Bunsen Burner as they culd. And in Octber 2002, Otway finally saw his wish cme true. In the charts that featured internatinal superstars like Will Yung and Oasis, Bunsen Burner made it t N. 9. Many high street shps refused t sell the recrd, saying that Otway was t ld and unattractive fr the teenage market. Otway didn’t care. He celebrated his success with an appearance n TV’s biggest music shw Tp f the Pps.
These days Jhn Otway cntinues t play his music arund the cuntry, and there are always plenty f peple wh are happy t g and watch him perfrm. He, s a great example t anyne wh lves making music. Yu dn’t have t be yung, gd-lking (r even very talented) t enjy a lng career in the music business.
1. FrmParagraph 1, we knw that___________ .
A. Jhn Otway has released hundreds f albums
B. Jhn Otway never wrked with best musicians
C. draw a cnclusin
D. intrduce the tpic
2. Jhn Otway saw his wish cme true when he released___________.
A. Really Free
B. unsen Burner
C. Tp f the Pps
D. his first recrd
3. Whywere sme street shps unwilling t sell his single Bunsen Burner?
A. Theythught it was terrible.
B. It wasn’t a very big hit.
C. JhnOtway didn’t want them t have it.
D. Theythught teenagers wuld nt like t buy it.
4. Whatcan we learn frm the passage?
A. Musicians have t be yung and attractive.
B. Success isn’t imprtant in ur life.
C. We shuld be determined t d what we lve.
D. Musicians d much better as they get lder.
二、七选五
(2020成都外国语学校高二 12月月考）
As is knwn t all, many things can be measured in terms f data. Smetimes data can indeed tell the truth. With the help f data we can easily knw the price f a can f Cke in the supermarket r the result f a ftball match. Data can make ur life easier and mre cmfrtable. What’s mre, data seem t be fairer than wrds r statements. 1 Nwadays, as lies exist in the wrld, data are expected t tell the truth. Therefre, many f us wuld rather believe data.
On the ther hand, if we judge things nly by data frm the s-called specific research, aren’t we a little t narrw-minded? Many peple ften treat the s-called specific data unwisely just t make sure that they are making the right decisins. 2 Fr example, hw can yu tell that smebdy isn’t a gd student just because he r she desn’t get high marks in the final examinatin?
There are many things in ur life which cannt be measured by data. Fr example, the degree yu feel happy in yur life, the depth f lve between yu and yur friends, and the faith yu have in yur cuntry. 3
There is n dubt that analyzing the exact data is imprtant t the assessment f an actual event. But data shuld be dealt with wisely. We ften get wrng data which mislead us. 4 Remember, data have n feelings but we humans have. Data d nt mean much t peple if we d nt have the ability t analyze the data with the knwledge and cnfidence t judge whether they are true r false. We shuld try ur best t be wise thinkers.
5 Life is much mre clurful than the pale data. S give the cld data a warm heart and we’ll find that the wrld is far mre wnderful than the pale data can describe.
A. Data are data after all.
B. If the data are true, we dn’t have t wrry abut being cheated.
C. But smetimes we may find that data aren’t everything.
D. Smetimes ur heart and mind are mre sensitive than data.
E. Nw and then the s-called specific data puzzle us very much.
F. The exact data shuld cme frm the assessment f an actual event.
G. We can nly feel them in ur heart but can never express them in data.
三、读后续写
(2020山东潍坊高二上阶段性检测）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语 续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数 应为150左右。
Alan and the ther campers sat arund the fire, talking and laughing. It wuld be Alan’s first night in a tent, and he was excited and a little nervus.
Then, the cnservatin area fficer spke, “Much f the wildlife in this regin cmes ut nly at night. S after supper, let’s start a night watch. Vlunteers will take turns t stay dwn here by the fire, away frm the tents. Thse wh take part will get a chance t see a different wrld. ”
“Isn’t it dangerus?” smene asked.
“N, it’s quite safe, , , the fficer said. “There are n dangerus animals. Any vlunteers?”
The kid wh’d sat next t Alan n the bus vlunteered.
Alan sat still.
Then ne f the girls raised her hand.
“If a girl culd d it, I culd, t, ” Alan thught. He vlunteered. A few mre kids raised their hands. Then the fficer explained, “This is hw it wrks. When the rest f yu g t bed, the first watcher takes his r her place by the fire. The duty f the watcher is t keep the fire ging. After thirty minutes, he r she wakes up the next persn. D yu still want t vlunteer?”
Alan ndded but felt a little nervus. Sleeping in a tent with ther campers sunded OK, but the idea f being alne in the dark made him afraid.
The fficer shwed the rder f the watch.
At ten past tw in the evening, Alan fund himself sitting by the fire, in a great wrld f darkness. He had never been s afraid. Alan had t turn ff his flashlight(手电筒）because he had used it t ften. He lked at the stars and the rising mn. It wasn’t as dark as he’d thught it wuld be. He tk cmfrt in that and tried t relax a little.
Lking arund, Alan thught he saw a large bird flying dwn thrugh the air and wndered if it was an wl(猫头鹰）. He had seen small paw prints n the sand by the river.
Paragraph 1：
Then there was a nise. _
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2 ：
Alan felt a rush f excitement.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了英国音乐家 Jhn Otway虽然在英国演奏音乐和制作唱片超过40年, 但是却没什么名气。Jhn Otway从事音乐事业以来, 虽然名气不大, 但是他忠于自己喜爱的事业, 并且没有放弃。
1. D 推理判断题。根据第一段中 But despite all f this, mst peple have never heard f him可知尽管如此, 大多数人从未听说过他。由此可知, Jhn Otway作为音乐家在英国并不出名。故选D。
2. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中 His fans went ut and bught as many cpies f the new single Bunsen Burner as they culd. And in Octber200, Otway finally saw his wish cme true可知他的粉丝们尽可能去多买 Bunsen burner唱片。2002年10月, Oway的愿望终于实现了。由此可知, 当 Jhn Otway发布 Bunsen burner唱片后, 他的愿望实现了。故选B。
3. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中 Many high street shps refused t sell the recrd, saying that Otway was t ld and unattractive t the teenage market可知许多商业街的商店拒绝出售这张唱片, 说他太老了, 对青少年市场没有吸引力。由此可知, 一些街头商店不愿意卖他的 Bunsen burner唱片, 是因为他们认为青少年不会愿意买。故选D。
4. C推理判断题。文章主要讲述了英国音乐家 Jhn Otway虽然在英国演奏音乐和制作唱片超过40年, 但是却没什么名气。Jhn Otway从事音乐事业以来, 虽然名气不大, 但是他忠于自己喜爱的事业, 并且没有放弃。由此可推知, 从这篇文章中我们能了解到, 我们应该下定决心去做我们喜欢做的事。故选C。
二、语篇解读：这是一篇议论文。文章论述了数据在人类生活中被用来衡量事物和判断事物, 但数据并不是一切, 人类应该明智地处理数据。
1. B根据上一句What's mre, data seem t be fairer than wrds r statements. （更重要的是, 数据似乎比言语或陈述更公平。）和下一句中的 as lies. . . tell the truth可知, 此处应说明数据的真实性。故选B。
2. C根据下一句 Fr example, hw can yu tell that smebdy isn't a gd student just because he r she desn't get high marks in the final examinatin？（例如, 你怎么能够仅仅因为某个人在期末考试中没有得到高分就判断他或她不是一个好学生呢？）可知, 此处表示数据不能代表一切。故选C。
3. G 根据上一句Fr example, the degree yu feel happy in yur life, the depth f lve between yu and yur friends, and the faith yu have in yur cuntry. （例如, 你在生活中感到幸福的程度, 你和朋友之间的爱的深度以及你对国家的信任）可知, 选项G中的代词them指代的是感到幸福的程度、爱的深度、对国家的信任。故选G。
4. D根据下文 Remember, data have n feelings but we humans have. Data d nt mean much t peple if we d nt have the ability t analyze the data with the knwledge and cnfidence t judge whether they are true r false. （记住, 数据没有感觉, 但我们人类有。如果我们不具备用知识和信心判断数据真假去分析数据的能力, 那么数据对人们来说就没有多大意义。）可知, D项符合语境。故选D。
5. A根据下文 Life is much mre clurful than the pale data S give the cld data a warm heart and we'll find that the wrld is far mre wnderful than the pale data can describe. （生活比苍白的数据更加丰富多彩。所以, 给冰冷的数据一颗温暖的心, 我们会发现这个世界远比苍白的数据所能描绘的更美好。可知, A项符合语境。故选A。
三、One pssible versin
Paragraph 1:
Then there was a nise. Alans heart beat very fast Smething was ut there in the darkness. Alan's muth went dry What was it? Slwly, he reached fr his flashlight. Anther sund, near the cking pts. Alan turned n the flashlight There, with a bne in its muth was a creamy brwn creature. It was abut as big as his cat at hme, but lnger. Alan lked at it and the creature lked back. Then it was gne.
Paragraph 2:
Alan felt a rush f excitement. Had it been real? Alan lked arund. N mre nises. He mved near the pts and saw small dg-like paw prints. Carefully, he used the pts t cver them. Nt lng after, he wke up the next camper fr the night watch and managed t sleep a little. The next mrning, the fficer asked fr reprts. One girl said she had seen an wl. Mst kids reprted hearing nises. I saw smething, said Alan, and he described it. Then he mved the pts and shwed everyne the prints.
一、阅读理解
(2020北京房山区高二上期末）
Jhn Otway
Jhn Otway has been playing music and making recrds in the UK fr mre than 40 years. Over the years he has released mre than ten albums. He has played at hundreds f cncerts. He has written tw autbigraphies. He has wrked with sme f the cuntry’s best musicians and he has even made a film abut his life. But despite all f this, mst peple have never heard f him.
Otway released his first recrd in 1972, but it was the punk mvement a few years later that really gave him his big chance. Otway wasn’t the greatest musician but his sngs were always fun, and his perfrmances n stage were always entertaining— there was a gd chance he wuld fall ff the stage at least nce in each shw. The punks liked him, and in 1977 he had a small hit when his single Really Free made it t N. 27 the charts in the UK. Otway really enjyed his success but unfrtunately, n mre came. Nt ne f his recrds ver the next 30 years was a hit.
Althugh he never had much cmmercial success, Otway had a lt f very lyal fans. When smene asked him what he wuld like fr his 50th birthday, his reply was： “A secnd hit. ” His fans went ut and bught as many cpies f the new single Bunsen Burner as they culd. And in Octber 2002, Otway finally saw his wish cme true. In the charts that featured internatinal superstars like Will Yung and Oasis, Bunsen Burner made it t N. 9. Many high street shps refused t sell the recrd, saying that Otway was t ld and unattractive fr the teenage market. Otway didn’t care. He celebrated his success with an appearance n TV’s biggest music shw Tp f the Pps.
These days Jhn Otway cntinues t play his music arund the cuntry, and there are always plenty f peple wh are happy t g and watch him perfrm. He, s a great example t anyne wh lves making music. Yu dn’t have t be yung, gd-lking (r even very talented) t enjy a lng career in the music business.
1. FrmParagraph 1, we knw that___________ .
A. Jhn Otway has released hundreds f albums
B. Jhn Otway never wrked with best musicians
C. draw a cnclusin
D. intrduce the tpic
2. Jhn Otway saw his wish cme true when he released___________.
A. Really Free
B. unsen Burner
C. Tp f the Pps
D. his first recrd
3. Whywere sme street shps unwilling t sell his single Bunsen Burner?
A. Theythught it was terrible.
B. It wasn’t a very big hit.
C. JhnOtway didn’t want them t have it.
D. Theythught teenagers wuld nt like t buy it.
4. Whatcan we learn frm the passage?
A. Musicians have t be yung and attractive.
B. Success isn’t imprtant in ur life.
C. We shuld be determined t d what we lve.
D. Musicians d much better as they get lder.
二、七选五
(2020成都外国语学校高二 12月月考）
As is knwn t all, many things can be measured in terms f data. Smetimes data can indeed tell the truth. With the help f data we can easily knw the price f a can f Cke in the supermarket r the result f a ftball match. Data can make ur life easier and mre cmfrtable. What’s mre, data seem t be fairer than wrds r statements. 1 Nwadays, as lies exist in the wrld, data are expected t tell the truth. Therefre, many f us wuld rather believe data.
On the ther hand, if we judge things nly by data frm the s-called specific research, aren’t we a little t narrw-minded? Many peple ften treat the s-called specific data unwisely just t make sure that they are making the right decisins. 2 Fr example, hw can yu tell that smebdy isn’t a gd student just because he r she desn’t get high marks in the final examinatin?
There are many things in ur life which cannt be measured by data. Fr example, the degree yu feel happy in yur life, the depth f lve between yu and yur friends, and the faith yu have in yur cuntry. 3
There is n dubt that analyzing the exact data is imprtant t the assessment f an actual event. But data shuld be dealt with wisely. We ften get wrng data which mislead us. 4 Remember, data have n feelings but we humans have. Data d nt mean much t peple if we d nt have the ability t analyze the data with the knwledge and cnfidence t judge whether they are true r false. We shuld try ur best t be wise thinkers.
5 Life is much mre clurful than the pale data. S give the cld data a warm heart and we’ll find that the wrld is far mre wnderful than the pale data can describe.
A. Data are data after all.
B. If the data are true, we dn’t have t wrry abut being cheated.
C. But smetimes we may find that data aren’t everything.
D. Smetimes ur heart and mind are mre sensitive than data.
E. Nw and then the s-called specific data puzzle us very much.
F. The exact data shuld cme frm the assessment f an actual event.
G. We can nly feel them in ur heart but can never express them in data.
三、读后续写
(2020山东潍坊高二上阶段性检测）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语 续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数 应为150左右。
Alan and the ther campers sat arund the fire, talking and laughing. It wuld be Alan’s first night in a tent, and he was excited and a little nervus.
Then, the cnservatin area fficer spke, “Much f the wildlife in this regin cmes ut nly at night. S after supper, let’s start a night watch. Vlunteers will take turns t stay dwn here by the fire, away frm the tents. Thse wh take part will get a chance t see a different wrld. ”
“Isn’t it dangerus?” smene asked.
“N, it’s quite safe, , , the fficer said. “There are n dangerus animals. Any vlunteers?”
The kid wh’d sat next t Alan n the bus vlunteered.
Alan sat still.
Then ne f the girls raised her hand.
“If a girl culd d it, I culd, t, ” Alan thught. He vlunteered. A few mre kids raised their hands. Then the fficer explained, “This is hw it wrks. When the rest f yu g t bed, the first watcher takes his r her place by the fire. The duty f the watcher is t keep the fire ging. After thirty minutes, he r she wakes up the next persn. D yu still want t vlunteer?”
Alan ndded but felt a little nervus. Sleeping in a tent with ther campers sunded OK, but the idea f being alne in the dark made him afraid.
The fficer shwed the rder f the watch.
At ten past tw in the evening, Alan fund himself sitting by the fire, in a great wrld f darkness. He had never been s afraid. Alan had t turn ff his flashlight(手电筒）because he had used it t ften. He lked at the stars and the rising mn. It wasn’t as dark as he’d thught it wuld be. He tk cmfrt in that and tried t relax a little.
Lking arund, Alan thught he saw a large bird flying dwn thrugh the air and wndered if it was an wl(猫头鹰）. He had seen small paw prints n the sand by the river.
Paragraph 1：
Then there was a nise. _
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2 ：
Alan felt a rush f excitement.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了英国音乐家 Jhn Otway虽然在英国演奏音乐和制作唱片超过40年, 但是却没什么名气。Jhn Otway从事音乐事业以来, 虽然名气不大, 但是他忠于自己喜爱的事业, 并且没有放弃。
1. D 推理判断题。根据第一段中 But despite all f this, mst peple have never heard f him可知尽管如此, 大多数人从未听说过他。由此可知, Jhn Otway作为音乐家在英国并不出名。故选D。
2. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中 His fans went ut and bught as many cpies f the new single Bunsen Burner as they culd. And in Octber200, Otway finally saw his wish cme true可知他的粉丝们尽可能去多买 Bunsen burner唱片。2002年10月, Oway的愿望终于实现了。由此可知, 当 Jhn Otway发布 Bunsen burner唱片后, 他的愿望实现了。故选B。
3. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中 Many high street shps refused t sell the recrd, saying that Otway was t ld and unattractive t the teenage market可知许多商业街的商店拒绝出售这张唱片, 说他太老了, 对青少年市场没有吸引力。由此可知, 一些街头商店不愿意卖他的 Bunsen burner唱片, 是因为他们认为青少年不会愿意买。故选D。
4. C推理判断题。文章主要讲述了英国音乐家 Jhn Otway虽然在英国演奏音乐和制作唱片超过40年, 但是却没什么名气。Jhn Otway从事音乐事业以来, 虽然名气不大, 但是他忠于自己喜爱的事业, 并且没有放弃。由此可推知, 从这篇文章中我们能了解到, 我们应该下定决心去做我们喜欢做的事。故选C。
二、语篇解读：这是一篇议论文。文章论述了数据在人类生活中被用来衡量事物和判断事物, 但数据并不是一切, 人类应该明智地处理数据。
1. B根据上一句What's mre, data seem t be fairer than wrds r statements. （更重要的是, 数据似乎比言语或陈述更公平。）和下一句中的 as lies. . . tell the truth可知, 此处应说明数据的真实性。故选B。
2. C根据下一句 Fr example, hw can yu tell that smebdy isn't a gd student just because he r she desn't get high marks in the final examinatin？（例如, 你怎么能够仅仅因为某个人在期末考试中没有得到高分就判断他或她不是一个好学生呢？）可知, 此处表示数据不能代表一切。故选C。
3. G 根据上一句Fr example, the degree yu feel happy in yur life, the depth f lve between yu and yur friends, and the faith yu have in yur cuntry. （例如, 你在生活中感到幸福的程度, 你和朋友之间的爱的深度以及你对国家的信任）可知, 选项G中的代词them指代的是感到幸福的程度、爱的深度、对国家的信任。故选G。
4. D根据下文 Remember, data have n feelings but we humans have. Data d nt mean much t peple if we d nt have the ability t analyze the data with the knwledge and cnfidence t judge whether they are true r false. （记住, 数据没有感觉, 但我们人类有。如果我们不具备用知识和信心判断数据真假去分析数据的能力, 那么数据对人们来说就没有多大意义。）可知, D项符合语境。故选D。
5. A根据下文 Life is much mre clurful than the pale data S give the cld data a warm heart and we'll find that the wrld is far mre wnderful than the pale data can describe. （生活比苍白的数据更加丰富多彩。所以, 给冰冷的数据一颗温暖的心, 我们会发现这个世界远比苍白的数据所能描绘的更美好。可知, A项符合语境。故选A。
三、One pssible versin
Paragraph 1:
Then there was a nise. Alans heart beat very fast Smething was ut there in the darkness. Alan's muth went dry What was it? Slwly, he reached fr his flashlight. Anther sund, near the cking pts. Alan turned n the flashlight There, with a bne in its muth was a creamy brwn creature. It was abut as big as his cat at hme, but lnger. Alan lked at it and the creature lked back. Then it was gne.
Paragraph 2:
Alan felt a rush f excitement. Had it been real? Alan lked arund. N mre nises. He mved near the pts and saw small dg-like paw prints. Carefully, he used the pts t cver them. Nt lng after, he wke up the next camper fr the night watch and managed t sleep a little. The next mrning, the fficer asked fr reprts. One girl said she had seen an wl. Mst kids reprted hearing nises. I saw smething, said Alan, and he described it. Then he mved the pts and shwed everyne the prints.
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