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    外研选择性必修第一册Unit4_Starting_out_and_Understanding_ideas_基础过关练

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    必修 第一册Unit 4 Friends forever同步练习题

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    这是一份必修 第一册Unit 4 Friends forever同步练习题,共7页。
    Ⅰ.单词拼写
    1.The authr f the article is gd at using________(引语)t express his ideas
    2.The players were required t watch the cach’s________(动作)carefully and imitate them.
    3.As is knwn t all,paper-cutting is a unique traditinal Chinese ________(民间的)art with a histry f ver 2 000 years.
    4.He prvided________(灵感)fr the wrk f later artists including Picass and Mnet.
    5.The little girl fund smething________(漂浮)n the river,which frightened her
    6.The cartn mvie tells the________(故事)f the well-knwn Chinese herine Hua Mulan.
    Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
    1. Althugh they are f different ages, what they ________is that they are curius abut the wrld.
    2. It is believed that ur desires fr fd are by ________ur sense f smell.
    3. Dn’t hesitate t ________me fr help whenever yu get int truble.
    4. Mary has been devted t her study this week get ________a gd mark.
    5. Sme small warm and tuching stries have frm ________generatin t generatin.
    6. Tu Yuyu ________ne f the greatest scientists in the wrld.
    7. There will be varieties f artwrks ________in the art exhibitin t be held n Saturday.
    8. The perfrmance was s real that it seemed as if the fairy tale characters had________.
    Ⅲ.单句语法填空
    1. Mary’s ________(cmpse) abut her deep lve fr her father was praised by her Chinese teacher.
    2. With s many excellent paintings ________display, the exhibitin has attracted a large number f visitrs.
    3. As we apprached the village, we saw new huses ________(build).
    4. The ________(cmbine) f a balanced diet and regular exercise is the key t enjying gd health.
    5. The little prblems that we meet in ur daily life may be________(inspire) fr great inventins.
    6. He was very grateful t his friends ________their generus and timely help.
    7. Many vlunteers ________(select) t serve the 13th Natinal Games f China are the lcal cllege students.
    8. I cncentrate my energy n reading Haigu Tuzhi, ________intrduced a lt f mdern technlgies and ideas t China.
    9. The man________(wait) fr her at the gate in the heavy rain was her father.
    10. Zhangjiajie is mst ________(wide) knwn fr its amazing natural scenery.
    Ⅳ.完成句子
    1.我认为提高英语口语最好的方式是尽可能多地用它交流。
    I think the best way ________ ________ ________ ________is t cmmunicate in it as much as pssible.
    2.这些苹果树是我三年前栽的,已经果实累累。
    These apple trees, ________ ________ ________three years ag,have brne cuntless fruits.
    3.你看到那个现在正在被警察询问的男孩了吗?
    D yu see the by ________ ________by the plice nw?
    4.据说他的新歌的灵感来源于一首诗。
    It’s said that ________ ________ ________his new sng came frm a pem.
    5.每个人都应该不断地接受教育,以便跟上现代科技的发展。
    Everyne shuld keep n getting himself educated ________ ________ ________keep with the develpment f mdern technlgy.
    6.我认为怀特先生提到的那本书很值得一读。
    I thught the bk ________ ________by Mr. White was well wrth reading.
    7.虽然他们是双胞胎,但是他们几乎没有共同之处。
    Althugh they are twins,they________ ________ ________ ________.
    8.众所周知,英语学习没有捷径。
    As is knwn t us, ________ ________ ________such a thing as a shrtcut in English study.
    9.毫无疑问这个活动给我们提供了一个亲近大自然的机会。
    There is n dubt that the activity ffers us a chance ________ ________ ________ ________nature.
    10.运动员们的坚韧和毅力激励着我们坚持自己的梦想。
    Athletes’ tughness and perseverance ________ ________ ________stick t ur dreams.
    Ⅴ.句型转换
    1. These traditinal custms shuld be preserved and handed dwn thrugh the generatins.
    These traditinal custms shuld be preserved and handed dwn________ ________ ________ ________.
    2. When yu visit a Chinese family, yu’d better behave prperly, particularly paying attentin t yur table manners.
    When yu visit a Chinese family, yu’d better behave prperly, ________ ________ paying attentin t yur table manners.
    3. The theme park is nt nly fr individuals, but is als the perfect mix f amusement and learning fr class utings.
    The theme park is nt nly fr individuals, but is als the perfect ________ ________ ________ and learning fr class utings.
    4. China is attaching greater imprtance t educatin s as t catch up with advanced cuntries in science and technlgy.
    China is attaching greater imprtance t educatin ________ ________ ________ catch up with advanced cuntries in science and technlgy.
    5. When he first came t China, he develped a passin fr paper-cutting.
    When he first came t China, he ________ ________ ________ ________ paper-cutting.
    Ⅵ.翻译句子
    1.在博物馆展出的那位艺术家的作品深受大家喜爱。(n display)
    ____________________________________________________________________
    2那个残疾孩子的故事使他有了致力于帮助残疾人的想法。( mtin)
    ____________________________________________________________________
    3那时我听到有人正用英语唱这首歌。(being dne)
    ____________________________________________________________________
    4他经常听音乐以减轻学习压力。(s as t)
    ____________________________________________________________________
    5.只有通过多加练习剪纸,你才能掌握这项民间艺术。(flk)
    ____________________________________________________________________
    Ⅶ.课文语法填空
    Flrentijn Hfman is a Dutch artist, 1 large sculptures are n display all ver the wrld. One way fr him 2 (find) inspiratin is turning t his children’s tys. These 3 (bject) have given him ideas fr his animal sculptures, such 4 the famus rubber Duck. a mre recent wrk f his is the huge Flating Fish, which was set amng the beautiful landscape f WuZhen West Scenic Zne.
    Hfman’s inspiratin fr Flating Fish came frm Chinese flk tales 5 (pass) dwn thrugh the generatins. He was 6 (particular) interested in the ld stry abut 7 fish jumping thrugh the Dragn Gate. This stry 8 (cme) t life fr Hfman when he visited Wuzhen and saw 9 peple lived there.
    “During the walk and my stay here in the twn I saw the fish being fed by peple. Yu see als sme fish sculpted n the wall.” These sights set Hfmans idea fr Flating Fish 10 mtin.
    参考答案:
    Ⅰ.单词拼写
    1. qutes 2. mtins 3. flk 4. inspiratin 5. flating 6. tale
    Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
    1. have in cmmn 2. set in mtin 3. turn t
    4. s as t5. been passed dwn 6. is knwn as
    7. n display8. cme t life
    Ⅲ.单句语法填空
    1. cmpsitin 考查词性转换。句意:玛丽写的关于她对父亲深深的爱的作文受到了她的语文老师的表扬。设空处作主语,故应用名词形式。
    2. n 考查介词。句意:(因为)展出了这么多优秀的绘画,展览会吸引了大批参观者。n display展出。
    3. being built 考查非谓语动词。句意:当我们接近那个村庄时,我们看到了新房子正在被建造。此处用“being built”作宾语补足语,表示一个正在进行的被动动作或行为。
    4. cmbinatin 考查词性转换。句意:均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼相结合是享有健康身体的关键。设空处作主语,故应用名词形式。
    5. inspiratins 考查词性转换。句意:我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题可能是伟大发明的灵感来源。设空处用名词作表语。
    6. fr 考查介词。句意:他非常感激他的朋友们给予的慷慨而及时的帮助。be grateful t sb. fr sth. 因某事对某人表示感谢。
    7. selected 考查非谓语动词。句意:许多被选中为中国第十三届全运会服务的志愿者是当地的大学生。“selected t serve the13th Natinal Games f china”为过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰“vlunteers”,vlunteers和 select之间为被动关系,故此处应用过去分词形式。
    8. which 考查定语从句。句意:我把我的精力集中在阅读《海国图志》上,这本书向中国介绍了许多现代技术和思想。先行词为 Haigu Tuzhi,关系词在定语从句中作主语,引导非限制性定语从句,故此处应用关系代词 which。
    9. waiting 考查非谓语动词。句意:冒着大雨在大门口等她的那个人是她的父亲。“waiting fr her at the gate in the heavy rain”为现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰“The man”,The man和wait之间为主动关系,故此处应用现在分词形式。
    10. widely 考查词性转换。句意:张家界以它令人叹为观止的自然风光而广为人知。此处应用副词作状语。
    Ⅳ.完成句子
    1. t imprve spken English
    2. which I planted
    3. being questined
    4. the inspiratin fr
    5. s as t
    6. referred t
    7. have little in cmmn
    8. there is n
    9. t get clse t
    10. inspire us t
    V. 句型转换
    1. frm generatin t generatin
    2. in particular
    3. cmbinatin f fun
    4. in rder t
    5. fell in lve with
    VI .翻译句子
    1. The artist’s wrks n display at the museum are deeply lved by everyne
    2. The stry f the disabled child set his idea f being devted t helping the disabled in mtin
    3. I heard this sng being sung in English then
    4. He ften listens t music s as t relieve the pressure f study
    5. Only by practicing paper-cutting mre can yu master the flk art
    Ⅶ.课文语法填空
    1. whse 考查定语从句。句意:弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼是位荷兰艺术家,他的大型雕塑作品在世界各地展出。先行词为 artist,关系词在定语从句中作定语,故此处应用关系代词 whse。
    2. t find 考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式短语作定语。way t d sth.意为“做某事的方式”。
    3. bjects 考查名词的单复数。设空处前面有 These限定,故应用复数形式。
    4. as 考查固定搭配。句意:这些物品给了他创作动物雕塑的想法,例如著名的《橡皮鸭》。such as例如。
    5. passed 考查非谓语动词。句意:霍夫曼关于《浮鱼》的灵感来自代代相传的中国民间故事。“passed dwn thrugh the generatins”为过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰“tales”,设空处和 tales之间为被动关系,故此处应用过去分词形式。
    6. particularly 考查词性转换。句意:他对这个古老的关于鱼跳过“龙门”的故事特别感兴趣。此处应用副词修饰interested。
    7. a 考查冠词。句意见上题解析。此处表示泛指,故用不定冠a
    8. came 考查时态。由时间状语从句的时态可知,此处应用般过去时。
    9. hw 考查宾语从句。saw后面跟hw引导的宾语从句,意为“看到了人们是如何在那里生活的”。
    10. in 考查介词。句意:这些景象使霍夫曼产生了创作《浮鱼》的想法。set…in mtin意为“使……开始”。n display; turn t; pass dwn; cme t life; Set. in mtin s as t have .. in cmmn be knwn as

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