


江苏省扬州市宝应县东北片2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次阶段纠错练习英语试卷(解析版)
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这是一份江苏省扬州市宝应县东北片2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次阶段纠错练习英语试卷(解析版),共27页。试卷主要包含了听力部分,完形填空,阅读理解,词汇,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
A. 听对话回答问题
1. Which animal des Mary like best?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】M: Mary, can yu say smething abut yur favurite animal?
W: Yes, it is nt big but it can swim well. It can jump and it can live in water r n land.
2. Where is Mr. Green ging?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】W: What are yu ging t d, Mr. Green?
M: I’m ging t send a letter hme.
3. Which kind f fruit is the cheapest?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Hw much is the fruit?
W: The apples are 4 yuan a kil. The pears are 3 yuan a kil. The bananas are 2 yuan a kil.
4. Wh wants t knw hw t search the Internet?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Wh called yu just nw, Mike?
M: Grandma. She wants t knw hw t search the Internet. May I g and help her, Mum?
5. Hw many bks des Sandy have?
A. 5.B. 14.C. 19.
【答案】C
【解析】M: I have gt furteen bks. What abut yu, Sandy?
W: I have five mre than yu.
6. What kind f music des Sam like better?
A. Rck music.
B. American cuntry music.
C. Chinese pp music.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Sam, d yu like American cuntry music?
M: Nt really. I like Chinese pp music better.
7. Hw ften des the girl g t the sprts club?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Will yu g t the sprts club after schl tday?
W: Yes, I g there every Tuesday and Friday.
8. When did Jim get t schl this mrning?
A. At 7:00.B. At 7:15.C. At 7:30.
【答案】B
【解析】W: What time d yu usually get t schl, Jim?
M: I usually get t schl at 7: 00, but this mrning I was 15 minutes late.
9. What is Millie’s schl life like?
A. It is interesting.B. It is busy.C. It is bring.
【答案】A
【解析】M: What’s yur schl life like, Millie?
W: It’s fun. We have lts f after-schl activities.
10. Why can’t the girl watch the cartns?
A. Because her mther is wrking.
B. Because her father is reading.
C. Because her mther is sleeping.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Dad, can I watch my cartns nw?
M: I’m afraid nt. Yur mther wrked late last night. She is sleeping nw.
B.听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。
听一段对话,回答下列各小题。
11. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. CludyB. RainyC. Sunny
12. What may the by d tmrrw?
A. Have a picnic.B. Read bks.C. Play the pian.
【答案】11. B 12. B
【解析】W:Mm, what will the weather be like tmrrw?
M:The radi says it will rain.
W:What a pity, we can't g fr a picnic.
M:Why nt play the pian at hme instead?
W:I'm afraid ,I like reading better than playing the pian.
M:Okay, it's gd t d sme reading n rainy days.
听一篇短文,回答以下题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
13. A. bigB. smallC. bright
14. A. hnestB. kindC. helpful
15. A. sharing thingsB. reading bksC. playing ftball
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】Jimmy is my best friend. We live in the same building. He is tall and strng with black hair. He has a small nse and a rund face. I like his eyes because they are always bright and smiling. Jimmy is very generus. He’s always willing t share things with his friends. He is very hnest and he never lies t anyne. Jimmy is very smart. He reads a lt f bks. Jimmy has lts f hbbies. He can sing English sngs very well and he is a pretty gd ftball player.
听一篇短文,回答以下题。
16. What is a giant panda like?
A. Shy.B. Clever.C. Beautiful.
17. Hw many pandas are living in freign cuntries nw?
A. 100.B. 23.C. 12.
18. What can’t Giant pandas d?
A. Catching fish.B. Swimming.C. Climbing trees.
19. Where is the biggest panda reserve(自然保护区)?
A. Shan’xi.B. Heilngjiang.C. Sichuan.
20. Hw many kils f bamb des a giant panda eat at least every day?
A. 10.B. 18.C. 20.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A
【解析】Everyne in China knws giant pandas. In 1985, China began t send pandas t ther cuntries. Tday, there are 23 pandas living in freign cuntries. Giant pandas are very quiet and peaceful. And they are als shy animals. They live alne in the frest. T ur surprise, the giant panda eats at least 10 kilgrams f bamb each day. Giant pandas are gd at climbing trees and swimming. They can live fr abut 20 years in the wild. Nw China has 12 panda reserves t prtect them. The biggest is the Wlng Centre, in Sichuan Prvince. It is 2,000 square kilmetres in area and there are 100 pandas living in it.
二. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
21. What ________ hnest by! And he is ________ best student f all.
A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the
【答案】C
【解析】句意:多么诚实的男孩!他是所有学生中最好的学生。
考查冠词辨析。a和an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。第一处表泛指,且hnest是以元音音素开头的单词,所以第一空用an,形容词最高级best前加定冠词,所以第二空用the。故选C。
22. There is ________ in the fridge.
A. else smethingB. nthing else
C. nt elseD. else nthing
【答案】B
【解析】句意:冰箱里没有其他东西了。
考查不定代词辨析和定语后置。smething某事;nthing没有什么。根据“There is …in the fridge.”可知,此处是指冰箱里没有其他东西了,应用不定代词nthing,形容词else用在不定代词之后,表示“其他的”。故选B。
23. — Why is Tm unhappy tday?
— He gt ______ pints f all the bys.
A. the mstB. mreC. the fewestD. the least
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——汤姆今天为什么不高兴? ——他在所有男孩中得分最低。
考查形容词的最高级。根据问句Why is Tm unhappy tday可知,此处指的是“他在所有男孩中得分最低”。few表示“少,低”,多修饰可数名词,pint意为“分数”,为可数名词,故用few来修饰;而little表示“少”,多修饰不可数名词,其比较级为less,最高级为least;故选C。
24. It will be ________ if yu buy a return ticket n the train when yu travel in England.
A. much cheapB. mre cheaply
C. much cheaperD. mre cheap
【答案】C
【解析】句意:在英格兰旅行时买火车往返票会更便宜。
考查形容词比较级。cheap便宜的,形容词;cheaply便宜地,副词。空处作be的表语,应用形容词,排除B;much修饰比较级,排除A;cheap的比较级是cheaper,排除D。故选C。
25. Tm, yu must d the hmewrk ________. Dn’t cpy yur sister’s.
A. yurselvesB. yurself
C. himselfD. themselves
【答案】B
【解析】句意:汤姆,你必须自己做作业。别抄你姐姐的。考查反身代词。A. yurselves你们自己;B. yurself你自己;C. himself他自己;D. themselves他们自己。根据句意可知主语yu是你,结合句意可知填“yurself(你自己)”,故选B。
26. The mther walked int the rm________in rder nt t wake up her baby.
A. quicklyB. quietlyC. heavilyD. fast
【答案】B
【解析】句意:妈妈轻轻地走进房间,为了不吵醒她的宝宝。
考查副词辨析。quickly快地;quietly安静地,轻轻地;heavily重地;fast快地。根据“in rder nt t wake up her baby”可知,为了不吵醒宝宝,所以是安静地,故选B。
27. In the talent shw, I perfrmed well and Ann did even________.
A. wellB. betterC. mreD. wrse
【答案】B
【解析】句意:在学校的才艺表演中,琳达表现的很好,安甚至做得更好。Well副词,好;better更好的;mre 更多的;wrse更糟的。在even后通常用比较级。所以选B。
28. I felt _________ when watching the film because it was nt at all.
A. bred; interestingB. bring; interesting
C. bred;interestedD. bring;interested
【答案】A
【解析】句意:当看电影的时候我感到很厌烦,因为电影一点儿都没有意思。bred感到厌烦的,修饰人;bring令人厌烦的,修饰物;interesting令人感兴趣的,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人。第一个空修饰的是I,故用bred;第二个空说的是it指电影,故用interesting。选A。
29. The match him a very ppular basketball player.
A. makes; becmesB. make; becme
C. made; becameD. made; becme
【答案】D
【解析】句意:这场比赛使他成为了一个很受欢迎的篮球运动员。makes使,第三人称单数形式;make动词原形;made是过去式;becmes成为,第三人称单数形式;becme动词原形;became过去式。主语The match是单数,动词不能用原形,故排除B;make sb. d sth.使某人做某事,第二个空应用原形,A和C不对,故应选D。
30. Can yu finish the wrk well with _________ mney and ________ peple?
A. less; lessB. less; mre
C. mre; fewerD. less; fewer
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析:句意:你能用更少的钱和最少的人很好地完成这份工作吗?分析:表示比较级的用法,钱为不可数名词,因此用little的比较级less. 而peple是集合名词,因此运用few的比较级fewer.故选 D
考点:考查形容词的比较级。
31. —D yu have enugh students t clean the classrm?
—N, I think we need ________ students.
A. antherB. tw anther
C. mre twD. tw mre
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你有足够的学生来打扫教室吗?——不,我想我还需要两个学生。
考查数词表达。anther另一个,又一;tw anther搭配错误;mre tw搭配错误;tw mre再来两个。anther, mre都可以表示“再”,anther应放在数词的前面;mre放在数词的后面。根据回答部分N可知,此处还需要两名学生,“数词+mre+名词(复数)”意为“再来……;还需……”。故选D。
32. He is taller than ________ in his class.
A. any byB. any ther by
C. any girlD. any student
【答案】B
【解析】句意:他比班上的任何一位女生都要高。
考查比较级。any by任何男孩;any ther by其他任何一个男孩;any girl任何女孩;any student任何学生。根据“in his class”可知,他和班上除他之外的其他男孩比,应用than any ther by表示。故选B。
33. Sccer is becming ______________ in China tday.
A. mst and mst ppularB. mst ppular
C. mre ppular and ppularD. mre and mre ppular
【答案】D
【解析】句意:今天足球在中国变得越来越受欢迎。
考查比较级。mre and mre ppular越来越受欢迎,故选D。
34. — I heard yu watched The Age f Awakening(觉醒年代)last mnth. ______?
— The actrs and directrs. They really did a gd jb.
A. What is the TV series likeB. Hw d yu find the TV series
C. What d yu like mst abut the TV seriesD. Wh did yu watch it with
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我听说你上个月看了《觉醒年代》。你最喜欢这部电视剧的什么?——演员和导演。他们真的做得很好。
考查特殊疑问句。What is the TV series like这部电视剧怎么样;Hw d yu find the TV series你觉得这部电视剧怎么样;What d yu like mst abut the TV series你最喜欢这部电视剧的什么;Wh did yu watch it with你和谁一起看的。根据答语“The actrs and directrs”可知,询问的是最喜欢电视剧中的什么,故选C。
35. —Wuld yu mind wrking in the cuntryside?
—______. I will be glad t wrk there.
A. Of curse ntB. I’m afraid s
C. I dn’t think sD. Yu’d better nt
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你介意在农村工作吗?——当然不。我很乐意在那里工作。
考查口语交际。Of curse nt当然不;I’m afraid s恐怕是这样;I dn’t think s我不这么认为;Yu’d better nt你最好不。根据下文“I will be glad t wrk there. 我很乐意在那里工作”,可知不介意,故选A。
三、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题1分,计15分)
Jack and David, bth ill, stayed in the same hspital rm. Jack culd ____36____ up n his bed fr an hur each afternn. His bed was next t the rm’s nly ____37____. David’s back was hurt, s he had t lie n the bed all the time.
Every afternn, when Jack sat up, he wuld ____38____ all the things he culd see utside the windw t David.
Jack said there was a park ____39____ a lvely lake. Ducks and swans played n the water while children played with their mdel bats.
Jack said yung lvers walked arm in arm thrugh ____40____ f every clur.
Jack als said a parade (游行队伍) passed ____41____. Everyne in the parade wre clrful clthes.
When Jack was describing the things utside the windw, David wuld ____42____ his eyes and imagine (想象) thse things.
Days and weeks passed. David gt ____43____. But ne day, Jack ____44____ in his sleep.
David was very ____45____. He was ____46____ in the rm. He asked the nurse t mve him next t the windw.
With the nurse’s help, David ____47____ std up and tk his first lk at the ____48____ wrld utside. There was nly a white wall.
David culdn’t believe his eyes. He asked the nurse, “Jack described wnderful things utside the windw. But ____49____ is there nly a wall?”
“He was blind and culd nt even ____50____ the wall,” said the nurse. “Perhaps he just wanted t encurage yu.”
36. A. sitB. standC. mveD. lie
37. A. drB. windwC. tableD. shelf
38. A. sayB. talkC. paintD. describe
39. A. withutB. hasC. inD. with
40. A. grassB. leavesC. flwersD. tree
41. A. acrssB. byC. thrughD. ver
42. A. penB. useC. clseD. take
43. A. betterB. wrseC. seriusD. bad
44. A. ranB. wentC. leftD. died
45. A. sadB. happyC. excitedD. nervus
46. A. afraidB. alneC. neD. nly
47. A. quicklyB. happily
C. slwlyD. naturally
48. A. realB. gd
C. beautifulD. wnderful
49. A. whenB. whereC. whatD. why
50. A. seeB. hearC. listenD. sund
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了杰克和大卫在医院发生的一个暖心的故事。
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. A
【36题详解】
句意:杰克每天下午可以在床上坐一个小时。
sit坐;stand站立;mve移动;lie躺。根据“Jack culd…up n his bed fr an hur each afternn.”及后文“Every afternn, when Jack sat up,”可知,杰克总是坐在床上。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:他的床就在房间唯一的窗户旁边。
dr门;windw窗户;table桌子;shelf架子。根据“His bed was next t the rm’s nly…”及后文“the things he culd see utside the windw t David.”可知,杰克的床挨着窗户。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:每天下午,当杰克坐起来时,他都会向大卫描述他在窗外看到的一切。
say说;talk讲话;paint画;describe描述。根据“he wuld…all the things he culd see utside the windw t David.”及后文“Jack described wnderful things utside the windw.”可知,杰克每天下午都会向大卫描述他在窗外看到的。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:杰克说有一个公园,里面有一个美丽的湖。
withut没有;has有;in在;with和。根据“Jack said there was a park…a lvely lake.”可知,此处应用with表示公园里有一个湖。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:杰克说年轻的恋人手挽着手走过各色花丛。
grass草;leaves叶子;flwers花;tree树。根据“Jack said yung lvers walked arm in arm thrugh…f every clur.”可知,此处描述很多种颜色,只有花符合语境。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:杰克还说有游行队伍经过。
acrss穿过;by在……旁边;thrugh穿过;ver之上。根据“Jack als said a parade (游行队伍) passed….”可知,此处为固定短语pass by“经过”。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:当杰克描述窗外的事物时,大卫会闭上眼睛想象那些事物。
pen打开;use用;clse关闭;take拿。根据“David wuld…his eyes and imagine (想象) thse things.”可知,此处是指闭上眼睛想象那个画面。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:大卫好起来了。
better更好;wrse更坏;serius严重的;bad坏的。根据“David gt….”及后文可知,过了一段时间David的身体越来越好了。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:但有一天,杰克在睡梦中去世了。
ran跑;went去;left离开;died死亡。根据“But ne day, Jack…in his sleep.”及后文可知,杰克去世了。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:大卫非常难过。
sad难过的;happy开心的;excited激动的;nervus紧张的。根据“David was very…”可知,杰克去世了大卫感到难过。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意:房间里只有他一个人。
afraid害怕的;alne孤独的;ne一个;nly只有。根据“He was…in the rm.”可知,杰克去世了房间只剩下大卫孤独的一个人了,应用形容词alne作表语。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意:在护士的帮助下,大卫慢慢站起来,第一眼看到了外面的现实世界。
quickly快速地;happily开心地;slwly缓慢地;naturally自然地。根据“With the nurse’s help, David…std up”可知,大卫是病人,应是慢慢地才能站起来。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:在护士的帮助下,大卫慢慢站起来,第一眼看到了外面的现实世界。
real真的;gd好的;beautiful美丽的;wnderful精彩的。根据“tk his first lk at the…wrld utside.”可知,大卫在护士的帮助下看到了杰克以前向他描述的真实的世界。故选A。
【49题详解】
句意:但为什么只有一堵墙呢?
when什么时候;where哪里;what什么;why为什么。根据“But…is there nly a wall?”可知,大卫在想自己看到的世界和杰克以前向他描述的为什么不一样,应用why提问。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意:他是个盲人,连墙都看不见。
see看见;hear听见;listen听;sund听起来。根据“He was blind and culd nt even…the wall,”可知,杰克是个盲人根本看不见。故选A。
四、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题1分,计15分)
A
51. Hw did Hlly feel after reading the magazine?
A. Happy.B. Tired.C. Excited.D. Sad.
52. The underlined wrds abandn them can be taken the place f by “________”.
A. give them utB. leave them behind
C. put them awayD. help them ut
53. Which f the fllwing is Nt true?
A. Hlly is reading Animal Wrld nw.
B. Pets cst peple much mney and time.
C. Hlly read the magazine a mnth ag.
D. Pets are fr life is n page thirteen.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Hlly正在读的一本杂志,讲述了很多人把小猫、小狗当作圣诞礼物买下来,但很快就厌烦了它们的故事。
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“But a few weeks later, they get bred with their new pets…. Every year, peple put their pets in their cars, drive fr kilmeters, then leave these pr animals at the side f the rad.”可知,人们在养了宠物后不久,就厌烦了它们,甚至遗弃了它们。Hlly知道这个后,应感到很伤心。故选D。
【52题详解】
词句猜测题。根据语境可知,这里的abandn them指的是上句话“Every year, peple put their pets in their cars, drive fr kilmeters, then leave these pr animals at the side f the rad.”,人们把宠物扔到了几公里之外的地方,也就是遗弃了它们。C选项leave…behind“遗留,留下”,符合语境。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One mnth earlier…Hlly is reading a magazine.”可知,Hlly是在一个月前读的那个杂志,选项A描述错误。故选A。
B
In the middle f a dark frest, there lives an wl (猫头鹰). All the animals knw that he is the wisest amng all f them. S they ften g t him and tell him their trubles. Then the wl always teaches them what they shuld d.
One day, a little bird ges up t the wl. She is crying. “What’s wrng with yu?” asks the wl.
“I’m nt happy at all. I dn’t want t be a bird,” the bird says.
“Why dn’t yu want t be a bird?” asked the wl.
“I am s small, weak and useless,” she cries. “I want t be big and strng like the lin. He is very imprtant, but I am nt.”
Then the wl whispers smething in her ear. At nce the bird dries her tears and ges away. One week later, the bird came back. “Oh, thank yu very much. Yu are a very wise wl,” she says t the wl. “I am very happy nw. Every day, I sit n tp f the tallest tree and watch fr (监视) lins and tigers. When they cme near, I shut at the tp f my vice. Then my friend all run and hide. They are very thankful t me. I am useful and imprtant nw.”
The wise wl smiles and says, “N ne in this wrld is useless.”
54. The animals in the frest visit the wl because ________.
A. they are all afraid f him
B. the wl can help them when they dn’t feel well
C. the wl can tell them what they shuld d when they have sme prblems
D. they are wiser than the wl
55. The little bird is nt happy because ________.
A. the lin ften beats her
B. she thinks she is t small, weak and useless
C. she wants t kill the lin
D. she is very imprtant
56. The underlined wrd “tears” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 眼珠B. 汗水C. 眼泪D. 雨水
57. Frm the stry we knw ________.
A. the bird’s friends are very thankful t her because she drives the tigers and lins away
B. the lins and tigers run away when they hear the bird’s vice
C. the bird thinks that she is useful and imprtant nw
D. the wl is useless
【语篇解读】本文通过小鸟求助猫头鹰改变自己的故事,告诉我们一个道理,世界上没有一个人是没用的。
【答案】54. C 55. B 56. C 57. C
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Then the wl always teaches them what they shuld d.”可知,动物们去拜访猫头鹰,是因为它总是教他们应该做什么。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘I am s small, weak and useless,’ she cries.”可知,小鸟不开心是因为她觉得自己太小、太弱、太没用。故选B。
【56题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“‘I am s small, weak and useless,’ she cries.”和“At nce the bird dries her tears”可知,此处是说擦干眼泪。“tears”的意思是“眼泪”,故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“When they cme near, I shut at the tp f my vice. Then my friend all run and hide. They are very thankful t me. I am useful and imprtant nw.”可知,从文中我们可以知道小鸟现在认为她有用而且重要了,故选C。
C
One day Jack met his gd friend Sue in the park. A dg was lking up at the wman beside her.
Jack walked up t Sue and said, “Hell, hw are yu? May I sit and talk with yu fr a mment?” “Of curse, please sit dwn,” Sue said. Jack sat dwn next t Sue n the bench, and they talked quietly tgether. The dg cntinued t lk up at Sue, as if (似乎) waiting t be given sme fd.
“That’s a nice dg, isn’t he?” Jack said, pinting at the animal.
“Yes, he is. He’s handsme. He’s strng and healthy.”
“And hungry,” Jack said. “He hasn’t taken his eyes ff yu. He thinks yu’ve gt sme fd fr him.”
“That’s true,” Sue said. “But I haven’t.”
They bth laughed and then Jack said, “Des yur dg bite?”
“N,” Sue said, “ He’s never bitten anyne. He’s always gentle and friendly.”
Hearing this, Jack decided t hld ut his hand and tuched the animal’s head. Suddenly it jumped up and bit him.
“Hey!” Jack shuted. “Yu said yur dg didn’t bite.”
Sue answered in surprise, “Yeah, I did. But this is nt my dg. My dg is at hme.”
58. The dg lked at the wman because _______.
A. the wman wanted t feed himB. the wman was friendly
C. he was strng and healthyD. he was hungry
59. Jack tuched the dg because he believed _______.
A. the dg was handsmeB. Sue’s dg was unfriendly
C. the dg was Sue’sD. Sue’s dg was at hme
60. We can guess frm the stry that _______.
A. Sue gave a wrng answerB. Jack made a mistake (错误)
C. the dg wasn’t dangerusD. bth Jack and Sue liked the dg
61. Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A. A Wrng QuestinB. Sue’s Dg
C. A pleasant talkD. Sue’s Friend
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Jack在公园遇到朋友Sue和一只狗的故事,以及由于误解而发生的意外,强调了沟通中可能出现的误解和后果。
【答案】58. D 59. C 60. B 61. A
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中的对话“‘And hungry,’ Jack said. ‘He hasn’t taken his eyes ff yu. He thinks yu’ve gt sme fd fr him.’”可知,狗看着那个女人是因为它饿了,以为女人有食物给它。故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中的对话“Hearing this, Jack decided t hld ut his hand and tuched the animal’s head.”和“Sue answered in surprise, ‘Yeah, I did. But this is nt my dg. My dg is at hme.’”可知,Jack摸了狗的头是因为他认为这只狗是Sue的,而后来Sue告诉他这不是她的狗。故选C。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后Sue的回答“But this is nt my dg. My dg is at hme.”可知,Sue之前的回答是错误的,因为这只狗并不是她的狗。故选B。
【61题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章的情节,尤其是Jack问的问题和Sue的回答,以及随后发生的狗咬人事件,可以看出整个故事的转折点在于Jack问了一个错误的问题。因此,最佳标题是“A Wrng Questin”。故选A。
D
When I spent Christmas away frm hme in Eurpe fr the first time, I was nly 14 and it was abslutely terrible. I am nw married and live in the US. S there is little pssibility fr me t g hme fr Christmas. Nw I am able t get thrugh Christmas with sme mments f jy.
First, yu are advised t search yur area fr stres that carry items frm yur hme cuntry r twn. Buy fd, candles and sme ther things that mean smething t yu.
Hld n t the traditins frm yur hme that yu think are imprtant even if ther peple think they are stupid. But keep in mind t be pen fr new traditins frm wherever yu might be, because thse traditins are as imprtant t thse peple arund yu as yurs are t yu. Fr me, that includes celebrating Christmas n the 24th.
Call, write Christmas cards, buy gifts and mail them t lved nes, just as if yu were there. If yu try t pretend (假装) as if the hliday desn’t exist, yu are just ging t make it wrse.
Intrduce yur traditins t yur lved nes, especially yur kids. It will nly enrich their celebratin f the hliday t have sme unique traditins in their hme. Little by little, it will becme their traditin and it’s fun fr them t try smething new.
Find clubs, churches r rganizatins that are frm yur hme cuntry. Chances are that they will have sme celebratin with sme f yur traditins which yu can jin in.
Fd is ne f the mst imprtant factrs in any kind f traditin. Find the recipe f that cake yur grandmther used and make it yur traditin t bake that particular cake.
Call up yur parents and get them t send yu sme f yur favrite childhd rnaments (装饰品) fr yur tree.
Pay attentin t new traditins, talk t yur family abut which nes yu want t make yur wn and stick with them.
If yu are far away frm hme, Christmas can never be the same as yu experienced it befre, but it is imprtant t remember these traditins while appreciating the new nes. Keep an pen mind and find a cmprmise between ld and new traditins.
62. Hw did the writer spend his 14th Christmas?
A. Unpleasantly in the US.B. Jyfully in the US.
C. Unpleasantly in Eurpe.D. Jyfully in Eurpe.
63. Why des the writer advise peple t hunt in sme special stres?
A. Because peple can buy sme discunted gds there.
B. Because peple can feel less hmesick there.
C. Because it’s an ld Christmas traditin.
D. Because they ffer gds frm the hmetwn f the peple.
64. Which f the fllwing statements des the writer agree with?
A. It’s great fr children t have sme unique traditins.
B. Peple shuld jin in all kinds f clubs t celebrate Christmas.
C. Peple shuld give up traditins which are stupid in ther peple’s eyes.
D. It is ppular t celebrate Christmas n the 24th arund the wrld.
65. What is the main reasn fr the writer t suggest giving a call t parents n Christmas?
A. T express lve t them.B. T fllw the traditin.
C. T ask fr sme rnaments.D. T set an example fr children.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如果你远离家乡,圣诞节就不可能和你一样以前过的一样,但重要的是要记住旧的欣赏新的。保持一个开放的心态,找到一个旧的和新的传统之间的妥协。
【答案】62. C 63. D 64. A 65. C
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When I spent Christmas away frm hme in Eurpe fr the first time, I was nly 14 and it was abslutely terrible.”可知,作者在他14 岁时是在欧洲过的圣诞节。故选C。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, yu are advised t search yur area fr stres that carry items frm yur hme cuntry r twn. Buy fd, candles and sme ther things that mean smething t yu.”可知,因为那些专门店可能有出售来自你所在国家或城镇的商品。故选D。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Intrduce yur traditins t yur lved nes, especially yur kids.… Little by little it will becme their traditin and it’s fun fr them t try smething new.”可知,给你的孩子介绍一些特别的传统有好处,这样会丰富他们的节日庆祝活动。故选A。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Call up yur parents and get them t send yu sme f yur favrite childhd rnaments (装饰品) fr yur tree.”可知,作者建议在圣诞节给父母打电话的主要原因是,让他们给你寄一些你最喜欢的童年装饰品来装饰你的圣诞树。故选C。
第II卷(非选择题 共60分)
五、词汇 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。(每空一词,计5分)
66. Millie’s dream is t becme an ________ (优秀的) teacher when she grws up.
【答案】excellent
【解析】句意:米莉的梦想是长大后成为一名优秀的教师。根据中文提示可知,excellent“优秀的”,形容词作定语,故填excellent。
67. He has a ________ (幽默) father.
【答案】humrus
【解析】句意:他有个幽默的父亲。humrus“幽默”,形容词,作定语,修饰father。故填humrus。
68. Hw many freign ________ (语言) d yu learn at schl?
【答案】languages
【解析】句意:你在学校学了多少种外语?根据“Hw many freign…(语言) d yu learn at schl?”可知,此处表达“语言”应用名词复数形式languages表示。故填languages。
69. Simn is helpful, he ften enjys ________ me help. (主动提供)
【答案】ffering
【解析】句意:西蒙乐于助人,他经常乐于主动给我提供帮助。ffer“主动提供”,enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”,固定词组。故填ffering。
70. D yu knw the ________ (高度) f that tall building?
【答案】height
【解析】句意:你知道那栋高楼的高度吗?“高度”height,名词作宾语。故填height。
B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词,计5分)
71. The mre exercise yu take, the mre ________ (health) yu will live.
【答案】healthily
【解析】句意:你锻炼得越多,你的生活就会越健康。根据“The mre exercise yu take, the mre…(health) yu will live.”可知,此处为比较级结构the mre,the mre“越……就越……”,应用health的副词形式healthily来修饰动词live,表示“健康地”。故填healthily。
72. —Whse are these clthes?
—They are ne f the ________ (swimmer).
【答案】swimmers’
【解析】句意:——这些衣服是谁的? ——它们是其中一名游泳运动员的。swimmer游泳运动员,名词;“ne f +名词复数”表示“其中之一”,swimmer的复数形式为swimmers;根据“Whse are these clthes?”可知,此处应用名词所有格表示。故填swimmers’。
73. —Hw are yu feeling tday? —Even __________(bad).
【答案】wrse
【解析】句意:——你今天感觉怎么样?——更糟了。even修饰形容词或副词的比较级,根据语境可知用bad的比较级,bad的比较级是wrse“更糟的”。故填wrse。
74. Next week we will have a ________ (week) test n Maths.
【答案】weekly
【解析】句意:下周我们将进行每周一次的数学测验。此空缺少形容词修饰名词test,week是名词,其对应的形容词是weekly“一周一次的”,故填weekly。
75. Laura is a lvely girl with ________ (smile) eyes.
【答案】smiling
【解析】句意:劳拉是一个有着微笑眼睛的可爱女孩。根据“Laura is a lvely girl with…(smile) eyes.”可知,此处应用smile的形容词smiling修饰名词eyes,表示“微笑的”。故填smiling。
回答问题
Mst peple drink tea in the wrld. But tea des nt mean the same thing t different peple. In different cuntries, peple have different ideas abut drinking tea.
In China, fr example, tea is ften served when peple get tgether. Chinese peple drink it at hme r in tea huses at any time f the day. They ften use ht water t bil tea leaves.
Tea is als imprtant in ther Asian cuntries. Peple in these cuntries have a special way f serving tea. They hld a tea ceremny in their huses when imprtant guests cme. It is very ld and full f meaning. Everything must be dne in a special way in the ceremny. There is even a special rm fr it in their huses.
In the United States, peple usually drink tea at breakfast r they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags t make tea. This way is faster and easier than the way f making tea in teapts. In summer, mst Americans drink iced tea. They like t put sme ice in their tea.
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
76. D mst peple drink tea in the wrld?
________________________________________
77. What d Chinese peple ften use t bil tea leaves?
________________________________________
78. When d peple usually drink tea in the USA?
________________________________________
79. What kind f tea d mst Americans drink in summer?
________________________________________
80. What des the underlined wrd “It” mean?
________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍不同国家的人们有着不同的喝茶习惯。
【答案】76. Yes./Yes, they d.
77. Ht water.
78. At breakfast r after meals.
79. Iced tea.
80. The tea ceremny.
【76题详解】
根据“Mst peple drink tea in the wrld.”可知,世界上大多数人喜欢喝茶,因此作肯定回答。故填Yes./Yes, they d.
【77题详解】
根据“They ften use ht water t bil tea leaves.”可知,中国人经常用热水来煮茶叶。故填Ht water.
【78题详解】
根据“In the United States, peple usually drink tea at breakfast r they drink it after meals.”可知,在美国,人们通常在早餐或饭后喝茶。故填At breakfast r after meals.
【79题详解】
根据“In summer, mst Americans drink iced tea.”可知,在夏天,大多数美国人喝冰茶。故填Iced tea.
【80题详解】
根据“They hld a tea ceremny in their huses when imprtant guests cme. It is very ld and full f meaning.”可知,当有重要客人来访时,他们会在家里举行茶道。这是非常古老和充满意义。it指代前文的茶道。故填The tea ceremny.
七、完成句子(计10分)
81. 我弟弟总是乐于帮助我解决问题。
________________________________
【答案】My brther is always willing t help me with my prblems.
【解析】我弟弟“my brther”,句首首字母大写;总是“always”;乐于“be willing t”,时态为一般现在时,此处be动词用is;帮助某人做某事“help sb. with sth.”;我“me”;问题“my prblems”。故填My brther is always willing t help me with my prblems.
82. 我们的老师很有幽默感,每天都会讲有趣的笑话让我们大笑。
_______________________________________
【答案】Our teacher has a gd sense f humur and tells funny jkes every day t make us laugh.
【解析】我们的老师:Our teacher;很有幽默感:has a gd sense f humur,主语为单数,时态为一般现在时,动词应用三单形式;用and连接并列句;每天:every day;都会讲有趣的笑话:tells funny jkes;让我们大笑:make us laugh,使役动词后用动词原形。故填Our teacher has a gd sense f humur and tells funny jkes every day t make us laugh.
83. May从来不说别人的坏话。
_______________________________________
【答案】May never says bad wrds abut thers.
【解析】从来不:never;说:say,时态为一般现在时,主语为三单形式,动词应用三单形式;别人的坏话:bad wrds abut thers。故填May never says bad wrds abut thers.
84. 当你在做有意义的事情时,假期似乎总是过得更快。
_______________________________________
【答案】Hliday seems t g faster when yu d smething meaningful.
【解析】假期:hliday;似乎去做某事:seem t d sth.;过得更快: g faster;当……的时候:when;做有意义的事情:d smething meaningful。根据汉语可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般现在时态,hliday是不可数名词,谓语动词seem变第三人称单数,从句的主语是yu,谓语动词用d。故填Hliday seems t g faster when yu d smething meaningful.
85. 中国学生的暑假比美国学生的暑假多放几周。
_______________________________________
【答案】Chinese students have mre weeks ff fr the summer hlidays than American’s.
【解析】中国学生:Chinese students,作主语;暑假:the summer hlidays;比……多放几周:have mre weeks ff ;美国学生的暑假:American’s。故填Chinese students have mre weeks ff fr the summer hlidays than American’s.
请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—10的相应位置上。
This stry tk place during the Warring States perid (战国时期). At that time, kings wuld ften exchange (交换) each ther’s sns as hstages (人质) t p____86____ their wn cuntries.
Nw it was the prince (王子) f Wei’s turn. He was ging t be a hstage in Handan, the capital f Zha. Pang Cng, a great leader, was ging with him. B____87____ they left, Pang Cng said t the king f Wei, “If smene cmes t reprt that he sees a tiger in the market, will Yur Majesty (陛下) believe it?”
“Of curse nt, “the king answered. “If a s____88____ man cmes t say the same thing, will Yur Majesty believe it?”
“I start t think abut it. “
“Then, if a third man cmes with the same r____89____, will Yur Majesty believe it?” “think I will believe it is t____90____.”
“Well, we all knw we can’t see a tiger in the market. But since three men say the same thing e____91____ nw believes there is a tiger there. Handan is much f____92____ frm ur capital than the market is frm here, and mre than three peple will say bad wrds b____93____ my back when I am away!
“I knw what t d, “the king said impatiently.
But after Pang Cng left, the king’s e____94____ were filled with bad wrds abut him.
When Pang Cng returned t Wei with the prince, the king didn’t t____95____ him anymre.
S, “three men make a tiger” means that if a lie is repeated ften enugh, peple may start t believe it.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国古代战国时期三人成虎的成语典故。
【答案】86. (p)rtect
87. (B)efre
88. (s)ecnd
89. (r)esult
90. (t)rue 91. (e)veryne
92. (f)arther
93. (b)ehind
94. (e)ars 95. (t)rust
【86题详解】
句意:那时,国王们经常交换彼此的儿子作为人质来保护他们自己的国家。开篇即阐明了交换人质的目的是为了国家,具体而言是保护国家,t后接动词原形,故填(p)rtect。
【87题详解】
句意:临走前,庞葱对魏王说:“如果有人来报告说,他在市场上看到了老虎,陛下会相信吗?”由“they left”和“Pang Cng said t the king f Wei”可推知,此时他们还没有离开魏国,故填(B)efre。
【88题详解】
句意:如果第二个人来说同样的事情,陛下会相信吗?联系下文“if a third man cmes with the same…”可知,这里是第二个人来说同样的话,secnd“第二”,序数词。故填(s)ecnd。
【89题详解】
句意:接着,如果第三个人也带着同样的结果来报告,陛下会相信吗?由前文“If smene cmes t reprt”和“cmes t say the same thing”可知,这里又是不同的人来汇报同样的事,此处应用名词result“结果”符合语境,故填(r)esult。
【90题详解】
句意:我想我会相信它是真的。根据前文三人的报告,以及下文“nw believes there is a tiger there”可知,此时国王已经相信市场上有只老虎是真的了,true“真的”,形容词作表语,故填(t)ure。
【91题详解】
句意:但由于三个人都说了同样的话,现在每个人都相信那里有只老虎了。缺少的部分是句子的主语,与上文的“we all knw”呼应,everyne“每个人”符合语境,故填(e)veryne。
【92题详解】
句意:邯郸与魏国都城的距离比市场离这里远得多。“much…than…”结构中,副词much修饰比较级结构,由句意可知,空白处要表达的是“遥远”的含义,因此这里用far的比较级,故填(f)arther。
【93题详解】
句意:当我离开后,不止三个人会在我的背后说我的坏话。由“say bad wrds”和“my back”可知,此处表达的是”背后说坏话”,应用介词behind,故填(b)ehind。
【94题详解】
句意:但当庞葱离开后,国王的耳边充斥着关于他的坏话。由上文“peple will say bad wrds”和本句的“filled with bad wrds”可知,人们说了很多坏话,因此国王的耳朵里装满了坏话,此处应用复数名词ears。故填(e)ars。
【95题详解】
句意:当庞葱和王子返回魏国后,国王不再信任他了。结合上文的原因:国王耳边充满了说庞葱的坏话,可推知,最终的结果是国王不再信任他了。也符合下文“if a lie is repeated ften enugh, peple may start t believe it”的寓意。trust“信任”,助动词后跟动词原形,故填(t)rust。
九、书面表达(计20分)
96. 你的学校正在举办“My Schl Lift”为主题的英语作文比赛。假如你是Nancy,请根据以下图片提示, 从学习、学校旅行、俱乐部活动、感受等方面展开想象,写一篇短文,介绍你丰富多彩的学校生活。
注意:
1. 词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
My Schl Life
Hell, everyne! My name is Nancy. I’m a student frm Sunshine Secndary Schl. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my schl life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Schl Life
Hell, everyne! My name is Nancy. I’m a student frm Sunshine Secndary Schl. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my schl life.
I lve my lessns at schl. They are all very interesting. My classmates and I always listen t teachers carefully in class and wrk hard every day.
Our schl has many clubs fr us. Fr example, I g t the DIY Club n Tuesday. There I learn t make cards t help me remember English wrds. In this way, my English is getting better and better.
We als have a schl trip nce a year. Frm it we can learn a lt abut different places.
My schl life is s clrful. I enjy it very much.
My best friend Jimmy
Appearance
·tall and strng with black hair
·a rund face with ___13___ and smiling eyes
Character
·generus
·___14___
·smart
Ability
·smart and musical
·gd at ___15___
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