资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩17页未读，
继续阅读
山西省晋中市平遥县部分高中学校2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）
展开
这是一份山西省晋中市平遥县部分高中学校2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含山西省晋中市平遥县部分学校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、山西省晋中市平遥县部分学校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
3. 本卷命题范围：外研版选择性必修1第三单元。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why des Marilyn g t Shanghai?
A. Fr a family gathering. B. Fr travel. C. Fr business.
2. What des the wman advise Kevin t d?
A. Help her ut. B. Telephne Mr White. C. Turn t Uncle James fr help.
3. What’s the man ding?
A. Hunting fr a new jb.
B. Interviewing a sales manager.
C. Summarizing wrk experience.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a kitchen. B. In a supermarket. C. In a cafe.
5. What des the man want?
A. A ham salad. B. Sme bread rlls. C. A beef salad.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s wrng with Emma’s cmputer?
A. The mnitr desn’t light up.
B. Her passwrd desn’t wrk.
C. It can’t get access t the Internet.
7. Where might Andy be tnight?
A. In the library. B. In the classrm. C. In the cmputer lab.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What was Ann a invlved in?
A The debate team. B. The drama club. C. The literature magazine.
9. What are the speakers ging t d tnight?
A. Jin a club. B. D sme sprts. C. Watch a play.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des the man tell the wman?
A. A new arrival. B. A special deal. C. A membership number.
11. Hw many items des the wman buy?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
12. Hw much des the wman pay at last?
A. $20. B. $40. C. $50.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Which subject is Susan reviewing this evening?
A. Histry. B. Science. C. Literature.
14. What’s the relatinship between Julia and Nna?
A. Sisters. B. Neighbrs. C. Classmates.
15. What’s Susan’s father ging t d first tnight?
A. G t his ffice. B. Pick up his wife. C. Visit his friend.
16. What will Susan’s mther d tmrrw?
A. Have a meeting. B. Stay at hme. C. G t the cinema.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the percentage f peple wh are against wearing seat belts?
A. 30%. B. 50%. C. 90%.
18. Why are sme peple against seat belts?
A. It’s very trublesme t wear them.
B. They will make the cars burn r sink mre quickly.
C. They may trap the driver and passengers in an emergency.
19. What d dctrs say abut a seat belt?
A. It makes a car easier t cntrl.
B. It helps a car avid hitting smething hard.
C. It prevents peple frm being thrwn ut f a car.
20. What is the speaker talking abut?
A. Warnings frm the dctrs.
B. Deaths in car accidents.
C. Arguments abut seat belts.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Successful Persns
Ingalls Wilder(1867-1957). Wilder was an American writer best knwn fr her children’s bk— Little Huse n the Prairie. She published her first bk in 1932. The bk prved a great success and she went n t write an eight- vlume descriptin f life in the 19th century based n her experiences n the American frntier(边境).
Grandma Mses(1860-1961). Grandma Mses began painting at the age f 78 and became an artist f natinal flk art. At the age f 12, she began t wrk as a live-in husekeeper and was a husewife fr many years. After she began painting, her wrks became very ppular and she was famus as an artist wh culd begin a career very late in life— she died aged 101.
Gladys Burrill(1918-2019). At the age f 86, Burrill ran her first marathn. Then at the age f 92, she cmpleted the Hawaii marathn in a time f nine hurs and 53 minutes. She nce wrked as a plane pilt and she stayed fit thrugh climbing and hiking. She tk up marathn running at an age when mst are retiring frm running.
Harry Bernstein(1910-2011). Bernstein wrked as a magazine editr. His first bk was published in 2007. It was named The Invisible Wall: A Lve Stry That Brke Barriers and dcumented his early life and struggles grwing up in a Cheshire mill twn. He published fur bks in ttal and passed away in 2011, aged 101.
1. What d we knw abut Grandma Mses?
A. She gt many artists’ help.B. She began painting as a kid.
C. She was ppular with artists.D. She began wrking during her teen years.
2. What d the fur persn have in cmmn?
A. They achieved success late in life.B. They stayed physically active when they were ld.
C. They earned much mney fr their family.D. They were cnsidered talented at an early age.
3. Wh published his r her first wrks at the age f 97?
A. Ingalls Wilder.B. Grandma Mses.C. Gladys Burrill.D. Harry Bernstein.
B
A lvely dg earned fame fr her incredible rescue f a yung Rhde Island by and ended up prving just hw special she really was.
The shelter staff had cnsidered Ruby can’t be adpted r cntrlled due t her high energy. Five different families returned her t the shelter. The shelter wrkers intuitively (直觉地) knew the lcal plice’s search and rescue department wuld be a great fit fr Ruby, where fficers wuld make great use f her intelligence and energy. They reached ut t the state plice, wh agreed t give Ruby a chance, and Crpral Daniel O’ Neil became her handler.
Ruby’s lng-time handler, Crpral Daniel, felt like having a clse relatinship with her. He knew Ruby needed a task t fcus her energy. Daniel trained Ruby fr a year and a half — much lnger than thers — but he never gave up n her. In 2011, Ruby became a certified K-9 trper (骑警). Six years later, she earned her status fr her incredible rescue f a lcal missing by.
“We gt a call frm Glucester Plice Department stating there was a missing by,” Daniel recalled the day f Ruby’s heric rescue. “And we just went ut and started searching.” Hurs int search, Ruby ran away frm the grup and ran dwn a hill. Daniel fllwed Ruby dwn the hill and saw her bending ver the missing by n the grund. The by had hit his head and suffered a serius injury.
Daniel infrmed the by’s mther, Pat Inman, that they had fund her sn alive. He later described t her hw the department’s K-9 trper had lcated her sn. Pat shared with Daniel that she had nce wrked at the lcal animal shelter, and she remembered ne dg there wh had becme a plice dg later. She said the dg’s name was Ruby. “I lved her. She was the sweetest thing,” Pat tld Daniel.
4. Why did five families return Ruby t the lcal shelter?
A. She didn’t like t be adpted.B. It’s hard t adpt r cntrl her.
C. She had an imprtant task t carry ut.D. She had becme a certified K-9 trper.
5. Hw lng did Crpral Daniel O’ Neil train Ruby?
A. Six mnths.B. Fifteen mnths.C. Twelve mnths.D. Eighteen mnths.
6. Wh finally fund the missing by?
A. Ruby.B. Pat Inman.C. The Shelter wrkers.D. Daniel.
7. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Ruby nce upset Pat Inman.B. Pat Inman nce cared fr Ruby.
C. Pat Inman wuld adpt Ruby.D. Ruby wuld retire after the rescue.
C
Be it at the ffice r in schl, mst peple sit mst f the day. Fr thse hurs f lng- time sitting, there is nw a healthy way t restre bdy and mind. Accrding t a study published in Sprts & Exercise in January, we can enjy health benefits all rund by walking fr five minutes every half hur!
The research designed five exercise ptins fr participants wh sat fr eight hurs. The participants were asked t take a minute’s walk after 30 minutes’ sitting, take a minute’s walk after 60 minutes’ sitting, take a five- minute walk every half hur, r take a five minute walk every hur. The last ptin is n walking at all. The researchers then cmpared the participants’ health.
They discvered that five minutes f walking every half hur was the nly amunt that shwed decreases in bld pressure and bld sugar in significant amunts. Mrever, researchers bserved imprved mds. “The effects n md and tiredness are imprtant. Peple tend t repeat behavirs that make them feel gd and that are enjyable,” lead researcher Keith Diaz explained. As thse feelings f getting up and mving arund were psitive, they culd becme a mtivatin fr mre rutine walks during the day.
But sitting all day at wrk has becme accepted. T change this, Diaz is trying t explain t emplyers that mving during the day is gd n an individual level and als fr the bttm line; a healthy wrker is a mre prductive and satisfying emplyee.
When it cmes t standing desks, he said, “I’m unsure whether there’s really strng scientific evidence that standing is really better than sitting. I wrry peple have this false sense that they’re healthy because they’re using this desk, and maybe they’ re nt actually that much better.”
If yu’re sitting and haven’t walked arund fr a while, get up! Treat yurself t an exercise “snack” and then take anther ne in a half hur. The benefits f a simple, easy five- minute walk are bvius!
8. What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The prcess f the study.B. The purpses f the study.
C. The findings f the study.D. The imprtance f the study.
9. What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t in paragraph 4?
A. A belief.B. A thery.C. A methd.D. A phenmenn.
10. Which wrd best describes Diaz’s attitude t the benefits f standing desks?
A. Uncaring.B. Dubtful.C. Wrrying.D. Cnfident.
11. What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T prve.B. T cmpare.C. T suggest.D. T summarize.
D
French cmpany Airseas has prmised t help carg (货物) ships reduce their fuel cnsumptin, and cut their greenhuse gas (GHG) emissins by an average f 20%. And they’re ding this with the Seawing — a 1,000-square-meter kite that will fly 300 meters (abut 984 feet) abve the water’s surface. S the glbal shipping industry is apparently rediscvering the jy and efficiency f sails.
The large, ship-sized kite is currently being develped, and the cmpany plans t start a factry t prduce the Seawing in 2026. Once manufactured, Airseas has prmised that launching and perating the Seawing n a carg ship will be autmated, making it easy t use fr the crew. The kite and the equipment that launches it are fixed n a bat’s deck, and the crew can simply press sme buttns and a large kite will rise int the sky. That’s nt t say that the carg ships wn’t use their engines at all, but the kite will take sme pressure ff f thse engines and will reduce the need fr fuel. The wind will mve the ship, just like it did fr hundreds f years in the ld days befre industrializatin.
Lwering emissins by 20% may nt seem like a big deal, but mving vast amunts f gds back and frth n the high seas creates 3% f the wrld’s GHG emissins. That’s mre than the airline industry, which prduced abut 2% f the wrld’s emissins in 2021, accrding t the Internatinal Energy Agency. Shipping is als a massive industry, and ne wrth fcusing n fr lwering emissins. Abut 90% f the wrld’s traded gds are mved arund via ships, accrding t the Internatinal Chamber f Shipping.
Sme cmpanies are expecting this new versin f sails. Japanese shipping cmpany, “K” Line, has placed rders fr the Seawing kite, and the Eurpean Unin has als invested mre than $2 millin in funding.
12. What is French cmpany Airseas trying t d?
A. Prduce big kites t seize the market.B. Make sea explratin easy and jyful.
C. Participate in kite-flying cmpetitins.D. Ship carges with lw fuel cnsumptin.
13. What can we knw abut the Seawing?
A. It will cmpletely replace engines.B. It will be much larger than a ship.
C It will be easily perated by the crew.D. It will fllw the carg ship at sea.
14. What des the authr want t cnvey by listing the figures in paragraph 3?
A. Airline industry shuld give way t shipping industry.
B. It is hard t cut the GHG emissins in shipping industry.
C. Lwering fuel cnsumptin in shipping deserves ur effrts.
D. Shipping industry prduces mst f the wrld’s GHG emissins.
15. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Shipping industry is getting ppular againB. The GHG emissins are being greatly reduced
C. Seawing factries are t be pened in EurpeD. Kites n bat will help cut GHG emissins
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here are sme habits t help yu enjy a lnger and better life.
Eat better. Yu dn’t have t adpt sme crazy diet r give up all sweets. ___16___ Yu can als eat mre whle fds. A whle fd is an ingredient in its natural state, ne that cmes in its wn wrapper. While it’s even better t eat cuisine that is rganic, lcally grwn r pesticide- free, start by shpping fr grceries that require n packaging.
Check with yur dctr. When yu feel gd, it’s easy t avid ging t the dctr. N matter hw yu feel, thugh, it’s a gd idea t visit yur dctr fr an annual check up. ___17___ In additin, depending n yur age and family histry, the dctr may recmmend ther necessary tests r screenings. Fr example, yur dctr may als d bld tests t check yur chlesterl r screen fr hrmnal imbalances. ___18___
Keep mving. Exercise lwers bld pressure, cntrls ur weight, strengthens ur bnes and muscles, reduces ur risk fr cancers, and imprves md. Sme research als says it has the pwer t keep us yung. Physical activities including exercises can imprve ur flexibility, strength and balance. ___19___ Just wrk mre mvement int yur day.
___20___ We are scial, and we are better tgether. Take steps t build a scial netwrk including getting invlved with jining a cause r vlunteering fr an rganizatin.
A. D vlunteer wrk.
B. Cnnect with peple.
C. Yu dn’t have t take up running marathns.
D. They nt nly have health benefits, but taste gd.
E. Instead, try t eat a few mre vegetables and fruits.
F. The dctr will mst likely carry ut sme rutine tests.
G Each f these tests can help identify any ptential prblems.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was June 14 and the last day f middle schl had arrived. The 22- millin- dllar renvatin(翻新)was nly days away frm starting and we were tld that everything must be ___21___. The ___22___ in the halls was full f excitement as the students ran arund the schl ___23___ frward t the final bell s they culd celebrate the arrival f summer vacatin.
Lking int my ___24___, I culd see abut tw dzen bxes and bins inside. As I cleaned ut my drawers, I ___25___ a student’s past hmewrk assignment dating all the ___26___ back t 1964, lng befre I became a teacher.
My family, ___27___ newbrn baby Summer, had arrived that day and the students were ___28___ t meet her. Upn their arrival, ___29___ spread quickly that my daughter was here. The jy surrunding Summer was ____30____. What is it abut a baby that draws peple tgether? Magical ____31____ were happening and I was recrding as many f them as I culd.
The day befre, I held a party ____32____ fr the students. I knew that this wuld be the last ging away party in my classrm f 19 years and the last time I wuld see all f these students tgether. ____33____, the feelings were bittersweet(苦乐参半的). I ____34____ when they were all in middle schl and wuld visit me n my birthday, and they made it an annual traditin.
I will ____35____ these mments fr the rest f my life.
21. A. cared abutB. taken inC. cleared awayD. figured ut
22. A. prpertyB. rutineC. atmsphereD. preference
23. A. lkingB. takingC. headingD. mving
24. A. partyB. classrmC. schlD. drawer
25. A. cuntedB. valuedC. encunteredD. evaluated
26. A. meansB. wayC. methdD. measure
27. A. includingB. findingC. preparingD. inferring
28. A. unfrtunateB. curiusC. srryD. excited
29 A. viceB. ideaC. windD. wrd
30. A. uncertainB. apparentC. shrtD. abnrmal
31. A. mmentsB. memriesC. cnsequencesD. circumstances
32. A. secretlyB. incrediblyC. abslutelyD. specially
33. A. In n caseB. By n meansC. As a resultD. T sum up
34. A. thught aheadB. thught back tC. thught verD. thught highly f
35. A. accmpanyB. btainC. cncludeD. treasure
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Marie Curie, brn in 1867 in Warsaw, Pland, encuntered many challenges during her early life due t bth her gender and her family’s financial struggles. Despite these hardships, Marie’s parents, ___36___ were educatrs themselves, helped her develp a deep lve fr learning and Plish culture in her ___37___ (gradual).
Marie was initially denied higher educatin ___38___ (pprtunity) due t scietal restrictins and lack f financial resurces. In respnse, she jined ___39___ undergrund rganizatin knwn as the Flying University, aimed at prviding Plish educatin.
Marie Curie’s ___40___ (remark) path t scientific greatness began when she arrived in Paris in 1891 fr higher educatin. ___41___ (inspire) by French physicist Henri Becquerel Marie chse t explre uranium, which led her t the discvery f radiactivity, ___42___ (reveal) that matter culd g thrugh atmic- level transfrmatins.
Marie Curie wrked with her husband, Pierre Curie, ultimately discvering tw new elements, plnium and radium. Their wrk ___43___ (publish) in 1898.
In 1903, Mari e Curie, Pierre Curie, and Henri Becquerel were jintly awarded the Nbel Prize in Physics ___44___ their pineering wrk in radiactivity. Marie became the first wman ____45____ (receive) a Nbel Prize, marking a histric achievement.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，为助力你市打造宜居城市（a livable city），上周末你校学生会组织了一次志愿者活动，到你校附近的社区帮助打扫卫生。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动详情；
3. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
A Vlunteer Activity
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Back in the day when I wasn’t sure what I wanted t d with my life, I was studying t becme a firefighter. I was a vlunteer fire aide in New Yrk, and was studying at Missin Cllege. As a firefighter, yu shuld always think f ther peple and try t help ther peple.
One night after ging t class, I was walking hme and decided t stp ff at a fast fd restaurant. I lived in an apartment alne near my cllege s mst f the time I used t get a take-ut, I gt my fd and started t head hme when a hmeless man walked t me. He lked 20 r s. He was very dirty and bviusly very hungry. He asked me fr sme change t buy a little fd. As I was pulling sme change ut, I had an idea.
I decided t see if he wanted t eat a real dinner, s I asked him t fllw me back int the restaurant t rder fd tgether. Fr smene wh had been n the fringes(边缘) f sciety it seemed like he was very surprised at my genersity(慷慨). But t me, it was what any ”human being“ shuld d r at least ffer. He was afraid t g int the restaurant because f shame. But I insisted. When he finally fllwed me and walked int the restaurant, the peple behind the cunter refused t let him in, but I tld them that I was buying him dinner and he had a right t be there. After sme arguments, they finally let him in and he sat dwn at the table. It seemed like he was relieved a bit t be sitting at a table, I asked him t rder whatever he wanted. He nly rdered a hamburg, s I had t encurage him t rder whatever he wanted.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally he rdered three hamburgers and we began t talk.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
He std up and lked at me, pen-muthed.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
3. 本卷命题范围：外研版选择性必修1第三单元。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why des Marilyn g t Shanghai?
A. Fr a family gathering. B. Fr travel. C. Fr business.
2. What des the wman advise Kevin t d?
A. Help her ut. B. Telephne Mr White. C. Turn t Uncle James fr help.
3. What’s the man ding?
A. Hunting fr a new jb.
B. Interviewing a sales manager.
C. Summarizing wrk experience.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a kitchen. B. In a supermarket. C. In a cafe.
5. What des the man want?
A. A ham salad. B. Sme bread rlls. C. A beef salad.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s wrng with Emma’s cmputer?
A. The mnitr desn’t light up.
B. Her passwrd desn’t wrk.
C. It can’t get access t the Internet.
7. Where might Andy be tnight?
A. In the library. B. In the classrm. C. In the cmputer lab.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What was Ann a invlved in?
A The debate team. B. The drama club. C. The literature magazine.
9. What are the speakers ging t d tnight?
A. Jin a club. B. D sme sprts. C. Watch a play.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des the man tell the wman?
A. A new arrival. B. A special deal. C. A membership number.
11. Hw many items des the wman buy?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
12. Hw much des the wman pay at last?
A. $20. B. $40. C. $50.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Which subject is Susan reviewing this evening?
A. Histry. B. Science. C. Literature.
14. What’s the relatinship between Julia and Nna?
A. Sisters. B. Neighbrs. C. Classmates.
15. What’s Susan’s father ging t d first tnight?
A. G t his ffice. B. Pick up his wife. C. Visit his friend.
16. What will Susan’s mther d tmrrw?
A. Have a meeting. B. Stay at hme. C. G t the cinema.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the percentage f peple wh are against wearing seat belts?
A. 30%. B. 50%. C. 90%.
18. Why are sme peple against seat belts?
A. It’s very trublesme t wear them.
B. They will make the cars burn r sink mre quickly.
C. They may trap the driver and passengers in an emergency.
19. What d dctrs say abut a seat belt?
A. It makes a car easier t cntrl.
B. It helps a car avid hitting smething hard.
C. It prevents peple frm being thrwn ut f a car.
20. What is the speaker talking abut?
A. Warnings frm the dctrs.
B. Deaths in car accidents.
C. Arguments abut seat belts.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Successful Persns
Ingalls Wilder(1867-1957). Wilder was an American writer best knwn fr her children’s bk— Little Huse n the Prairie. She published her first bk in 1932. The bk prved a great success and she went n t write an eight- vlume descriptin f life in the 19th century based n her experiences n the American frntier(边境).
Grandma Mses(1860-1961). Grandma Mses began painting at the age f 78 and became an artist f natinal flk art. At the age f 12, she began t wrk as a live-in husekeeper and was a husewife fr many years. After she began painting, her wrks became very ppular and she was famus as an artist wh culd begin a career very late in life— she died aged 101.
Gladys Burrill(1918-2019). At the age f 86, Burrill ran her first marathn. Then at the age f 92, she cmpleted the Hawaii marathn in a time f nine hurs and 53 minutes. She nce wrked as a plane pilt and she stayed fit thrugh climbing and hiking. She tk up marathn running at an age when mst are retiring frm running.
Harry Bernstein(1910-2011). Bernstein wrked as a magazine editr. His first bk was published in 2007. It was named The Invisible Wall: A Lve Stry That Brke Barriers and dcumented his early life and struggles grwing up in a Cheshire mill twn. He published fur bks in ttal and passed away in 2011, aged 101.
1. What d we knw abut Grandma Mses?
A. She gt many artists’ help.B. She began painting as a kid.
C. She was ppular with artists.D. She began wrking during her teen years.
2. What d the fur persn have in cmmn?
A. They achieved success late in life.B. They stayed physically active when they were ld.
C. They earned much mney fr their family.D. They were cnsidered talented at an early age.
3. Wh published his r her first wrks at the age f 97?
A. Ingalls Wilder.B. Grandma Mses.C. Gladys Burrill.D. Harry Bernstein.
B
A lvely dg earned fame fr her incredible rescue f a yung Rhde Island by and ended up prving just hw special she really was.
The shelter staff had cnsidered Ruby can’t be adpted r cntrlled due t her high energy. Five different families returned her t the shelter. The shelter wrkers intuitively (直觉地) knew the lcal plice’s search and rescue department wuld be a great fit fr Ruby, where fficers wuld make great use f her intelligence and energy. They reached ut t the state plice, wh agreed t give Ruby a chance, and Crpral Daniel O’ Neil became her handler.
Ruby’s lng-time handler, Crpral Daniel, felt like having a clse relatinship with her. He knew Ruby needed a task t fcus her energy. Daniel trained Ruby fr a year and a half — much lnger than thers — but he never gave up n her. In 2011, Ruby became a certified K-9 trper (骑警). Six years later, she earned her status fr her incredible rescue f a lcal missing by.
“We gt a call frm Glucester Plice Department stating there was a missing by,” Daniel recalled the day f Ruby’s heric rescue. “And we just went ut and started searching.” Hurs int search, Ruby ran away frm the grup and ran dwn a hill. Daniel fllwed Ruby dwn the hill and saw her bending ver the missing by n the grund. The by had hit his head and suffered a serius injury.
Daniel infrmed the by’s mther, Pat Inman, that they had fund her sn alive. He later described t her hw the department’s K-9 trper had lcated her sn. Pat shared with Daniel that she had nce wrked at the lcal animal shelter, and she remembered ne dg there wh had becme a plice dg later. She said the dg’s name was Ruby. “I lved her. She was the sweetest thing,” Pat tld Daniel.
4. Why did five families return Ruby t the lcal shelter?
A. She didn’t like t be adpted.B. It’s hard t adpt r cntrl her.
C. She had an imprtant task t carry ut.D. She had becme a certified K-9 trper.
5. Hw lng did Crpral Daniel O’ Neil train Ruby?
A. Six mnths.B. Fifteen mnths.C. Twelve mnths.D. Eighteen mnths.
6. Wh finally fund the missing by?
A. Ruby.B. Pat Inman.C. The Shelter wrkers.D. Daniel.
7. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Ruby nce upset Pat Inman.B. Pat Inman nce cared fr Ruby.
C. Pat Inman wuld adpt Ruby.D. Ruby wuld retire after the rescue.
C
Be it at the ffice r in schl, mst peple sit mst f the day. Fr thse hurs f lng- time sitting, there is nw a healthy way t restre bdy and mind. Accrding t a study published in Sprts & Exercise in January, we can enjy health benefits all rund by walking fr five minutes every half hur!
The research designed five exercise ptins fr participants wh sat fr eight hurs. The participants were asked t take a minute’s walk after 30 minutes’ sitting, take a minute’s walk after 60 minutes’ sitting, take a five- minute walk every half hur, r take a five minute walk every hur. The last ptin is n walking at all. The researchers then cmpared the participants’ health.
They discvered that five minutes f walking every half hur was the nly amunt that shwed decreases in bld pressure and bld sugar in significant amunts. Mrever, researchers bserved imprved mds. “The effects n md and tiredness are imprtant. Peple tend t repeat behavirs that make them feel gd and that are enjyable,” lead researcher Keith Diaz explained. As thse feelings f getting up and mving arund were psitive, they culd becme a mtivatin fr mre rutine walks during the day.
But sitting all day at wrk has becme accepted. T change this, Diaz is trying t explain t emplyers that mving during the day is gd n an individual level and als fr the bttm line; a healthy wrker is a mre prductive and satisfying emplyee.
When it cmes t standing desks, he said, “I’m unsure whether there’s really strng scientific evidence that standing is really better than sitting. I wrry peple have this false sense that they’re healthy because they’re using this desk, and maybe they’ re nt actually that much better.”
If yu’re sitting and haven’t walked arund fr a while, get up! Treat yurself t an exercise “snack” and then take anther ne in a half hur. The benefits f a simple, easy five- minute walk are bvius!
8. What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The prcess f the study.B. The purpses f the study.
C. The findings f the study.D. The imprtance f the study.
9. What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t in paragraph 4?
A. A belief.B. A thery.C. A methd.D. A phenmenn.
10. Which wrd best describes Diaz’s attitude t the benefits f standing desks?
A. Uncaring.B. Dubtful.C. Wrrying.D. Cnfident.
11. What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T prve.B. T cmpare.C. T suggest.D. T summarize.
D
French cmpany Airseas has prmised t help carg (货物) ships reduce their fuel cnsumptin, and cut their greenhuse gas (GHG) emissins by an average f 20%. And they’re ding this with the Seawing — a 1,000-square-meter kite that will fly 300 meters (abut 984 feet) abve the water’s surface. S the glbal shipping industry is apparently rediscvering the jy and efficiency f sails.
The large, ship-sized kite is currently being develped, and the cmpany plans t start a factry t prduce the Seawing in 2026. Once manufactured, Airseas has prmised that launching and perating the Seawing n a carg ship will be autmated, making it easy t use fr the crew. The kite and the equipment that launches it are fixed n a bat’s deck, and the crew can simply press sme buttns and a large kite will rise int the sky. That’s nt t say that the carg ships wn’t use their engines at all, but the kite will take sme pressure ff f thse engines and will reduce the need fr fuel. The wind will mve the ship, just like it did fr hundreds f years in the ld days befre industrializatin.
Lwering emissins by 20% may nt seem like a big deal, but mving vast amunts f gds back and frth n the high seas creates 3% f the wrld’s GHG emissins. That’s mre than the airline industry, which prduced abut 2% f the wrld’s emissins in 2021, accrding t the Internatinal Energy Agency. Shipping is als a massive industry, and ne wrth fcusing n fr lwering emissins. Abut 90% f the wrld’s traded gds are mved arund via ships, accrding t the Internatinal Chamber f Shipping.
Sme cmpanies are expecting this new versin f sails. Japanese shipping cmpany, “K” Line, has placed rders fr the Seawing kite, and the Eurpean Unin has als invested mre than $2 millin in funding.
12. What is French cmpany Airseas trying t d?
A. Prduce big kites t seize the market.B. Make sea explratin easy and jyful.
C. Participate in kite-flying cmpetitins.D. Ship carges with lw fuel cnsumptin.
13. What can we knw abut the Seawing?
A. It will cmpletely replace engines.B. It will be much larger than a ship.
C It will be easily perated by the crew.D. It will fllw the carg ship at sea.
14. What des the authr want t cnvey by listing the figures in paragraph 3?
A. Airline industry shuld give way t shipping industry.
B. It is hard t cut the GHG emissins in shipping industry.
C. Lwering fuel cnsumptin in shipping deserves ur effrts.
D. Shipping industry prduces mst f the wrld’s GHG emissins.
15. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Shipping industry is getting ppular againB. The GHG emissins are being greatly reduced
C. Seawing factries are t be pened in EurpeD. Kites n bat will help cut GHG emissins
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here are sme habits t help yu enjy a lnger and better life.
Eat better. Yu dn’t have t adpt sme crazy diet r give up all sweets. ___16___ Yu can als eat mre whle fds. A whle fd is an ingredient in its natural state, ne that cmes in its wn wrapper. While it’s even better t eat cuisine that is rganic, lcally grwn r pesticide- free, start by shpping fr grceries that require n packaging.
Check with yur dctr. When yu feel gd, it’s easy t avid ging t the dctr. N matter hw yu feel, thugh, it’s a gd idea t visit yur dctr fr an annual check up. ___17___ In additin, depending n yur age and family histry, the dctr may recmmend ther necessary tests r screenings. Fr example, yur dctr may als d bld tests t check yur chlesterl r screen fr hrmnal imbalances. ___18___
Keep mving. Exercise lwers bld pressure, cntrls ur weight, strengthens ur bnes and muscles, reduces ur risk fr cancers, and imprves md. Sme research als says it has the pwer t keep us yung. Physical activities including exercises can imprve ur flexibility, strength and balance. ___19___ Just wrk mre mvement int yur day.
___20___ We are scial, and we are better tgether. Take steps t build a scial netwrk including getting invlved with jining a cause r vlunteering fr an rganizatin.
A. D vlunteer wrk.
B. Cnnect with peple.
C. Yu dn’t have t take up running marathns.
D. They nt nly have health benefits, but taste gd.
E. Instead, try t eat a few mre vegetables and fruits.
F. The dctr will mst likely carry ut sme rutine tests.
G Each f these tests can help identify any ptential prblems.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was June 14 and the last day f middle schl had arrived. The 22- millin- dllar renvatin(翻新)was nly days away frm starting and we were tld that everything must be ___21___. The ___22___ in the halls was full f excitement as the students ran arund the schl ___23___ frward t the final bell s they culd celebrate the arrival f summer vacatin.
Lking int my ___24___, I culd see abut tw dzen bxes and bins inside. As I cleaned ut my drawers, I ___25___ a student’s past hmewrk assignment dating all the ___26___ back t 1964, lng befre I became a teacher.
My family, ___27___ newbrn baby Summer, had arrived that day and the students were ___28___ t meet her. Upn their arrival, ___29___ spread quickly that my daughter was here. The jy surrunding Summer was ____30____. What is it abut a baby that draws peple tgether? Magical ____31____ were happening and I was recrding as many f them as I culd.
The day befre, I held a party ____32____ fr the students. I knew that this wuld be the last ging away party in my classrm f 19 years and the last time I wuld see all f these students tgether. ____33____, the feelings were bittersweet(苦乐参半的). I ____34____ when they were all in middle schl and wuld visit me n my birthday, and they made it an annual traditin.
I will ____35____ these mments fr the rest f my life.
21. A. cared abutB. taken inC. cleared awayD. figured ut
22. A. prpertyB. rutineC. atmsphereD. preference
23. A. lkingB. takingC. headingD. mving
24. A. partyB. classrmC. schlD. drawer
25. A. cuntedB. valuedC. encunteredD. evaluated
26. A. meansB. wayC. methdD. measure
27. A. includingB. findingC. preparingD. inferring
28. A. unfrtunateB. curiusC. srryD. excited
29 A. viceB. ideaC. windD. wrd
30. A. uncertainB. apparentC. shrtD. abnrmal
31. A. mmentsB. memriesC. cnsequencesD. circumstances
32. A. secretlyB. incrediblyC. abslutelyD. specially
33. A. In n caseB. By n meansC. As a resultD. T sum up
34. A. thught aheadB. thught back tC. thught verD. thught highly f
35. A. accmpanyB. btainC. cncludeD. treasure
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Marie Curie, brn in 1867 in Warsaw, Pland, encuntered many challenges during her early life due t bth her gender and her family’s financial struggles. Despite these hardships, Marie’s parents, ___36___ were educatrs themselves, helped her develp a deep lve fr learning and Plish culture in her ___37___ (gradual).
Marie was initially denied higher educatin ___38___ (pprtunity) due t scietal restrictins and lack f financial resurces. In respnse, she jined ___39___ undergrund rganizatin knwn as the Flying University, aimed at prviding Plish educatin.
Marie Curie’s ___40___ (remark) path t scientific greatness began when she arrived in Paris in 1891 fr higher educatin. ___41___ (inspire) by French physicist Henri Becquerel Marie chse t explre uranium, which led her t the discvery f radiactivity, ___42___ (reveal) that matter culd g thrugh atmic- level transfrmatins.
Marie Curie wrked with her husband, Pierre Curie, ultimately discvering tw new elements, plnium and radium. Their wrk ___43___ (publish) in 1898.
In 1903, Mari e Curie, Pierre Curie, and Henri Becquerel were jintly awarded the Nbel Prize in Physics ___44___ their pineering wrk in radiactivity. Marie became the first wman ____45____ (receive) a Nbel Prize, marking a histric achievement.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，为助力你市打造宜居城市（a livable city），上周末你校学生会组织了一次志愿者活动，到你校附近的社区帮助打扫卫生。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动详情；
3. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
A Vlunteer Activity
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Back in the day when I wasn’t sure what I wanted t d with my life, I was studying t becme a firefighter. I was a vlunteer fire aide in New Yrk, and was studying at Missin Cllege. As a firefighter, yu shuld always think f ther peple and try t help ther peple.
One night after ging t class, I was walking hme and decided t stp ff at a fast fd restaurant. I lived in an apartment alne near my cllege s mst f the time I used t get a take-ut, I gt my fd and started t head hme when a hmeless man walked t me. He lked 20 r s. He was very dirty and bviusly very hungry. He asked me fr sme change t buy a little fd. As I was pulling sme change ut, I had an idea.
I decided t see if he wanted t eat a real dinner, s I asked him t fllw me back int the restaurant t rder fd tgether. Fr smene wh had been n the fringes(边缘) f sciety it seemed like he was very surprised at my genersity(慷慨). But t me, it was what any ”human being“ shuld d r at least ffer. He was afraid t g int the restaurant because f shame. But I insisted. When he finally fllwed me and walked int the restaurant, the peple behind the cunter refused t let him in, but I tld them that I was buying him dinner and he had a right t be there. After sme arguments, they finally let him in and he sat dwn at the table. It seemed like he was relieved a bit t be sitting at a table, I asked him t rder whatever he wanted. He nly rdered a hamburg, s I had t encurage him t rder whatever he wanted.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally he rdered three hamburgers and we began t talk.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
He std up and lked at me, pen-muthed.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
相关试卷
山西省晋中市平遥县部分学校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题： 这是一份山西省晋中市平遥县部分学校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题，共12页。
山西省吕梁市部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期9月考试英语试题（PDF版附解析）： 这是一份山西省吕梁市部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期9月考试英语试题（PDF版附解析），共12页。
山西省晋中市平遥县部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份山西省晋中市平遥县部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含山西省晋中市平遥县部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题原卷版docx、山西省晋中市平遥县部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
