所属成套资源:全套人教版高中英语必修第一册课时教学课件
高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life说课课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life说课课件ppt,共19页。PPT课件主要包含了作宾语,作表语,作主语,作宾语补足语,much too,形容词,much more,①②④⑤⑦等内容,欢迎下载使用。
课时学案 单元语法讲练(Discvering Useful Structures)
一、名词短语(Nun Phrase)1.名词短语的意义和组成名词短语指名词与它的修饰语构成的短语。名词短语通常由“(限定词)+(形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词)+名词+(介词短语)等”组成。
名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语
This new club f my schl(限定词+形容词+名词+介词短语) has attracted many students(形容词+名词)t sign up.我校这个新俱乐部吸引了很多学生报名。I am sure he will listen t yu,since yu are his gd friend(限定词+形容词+名词).我相信他会听你的,因为你是他的好友。
[温馨提示] 限定词包括冠词(a,an,the)、指示代词(this,that,these,thse等)、物主代词(my,yur,his,her,ur,their等)和不定代词(sme,n,neither,bth等)。
2.名词短语的句法功能名词短语在句中一般作主语、宾语、表语或宾语补足语。The white huse there(主语) belnged t a large family(宾语).那边那座白色的房子为一个大家庭所有。I have three clse friends(宾语).我有三个要好的朋友。I fund him a very patient teacher(宾语补足语).我发现他是一位很有耐心的老师。
[即时训练] 写出黑体名词短语在句中所作的句子成分,并注意其构成①We lve ur great mtherland very much.______②The man wearing a black cat is ur teacher.______③Thse beautiful flwers cme frm Yunnan.______④We made him capital f ur team.____________
二、形容词短语(Adjective Phrase)1.形容词短语的意义和组成形容词短语指由几个形容词或形容词及其修饰语构成的短语。形容词短语常由“(副词+)形容词+(介词短语)”或“形容词+and/but+形容词”构成。The weather is fairly warm(副词+形容词),s I'd like t have a walk.天气相当暖和,因此我想出去走走。
Yur rm is large and beautiful (形容词+and+形容词).你的房间又大又漂亮。That's gd enugh fr me(形容词+enugh+介词短语).那对我来说已经够好了。
2.形容词短语的句法功能形容词短语可以修饰名词或代词作前置或后置定语,还可以用作表语或者宾语补足语。We had a very difficult(前置定语) test in chemistry.我们的化学考试很难。He is a wrker wrthy f praise(后置定语).他是一个值得表扬的工人。I am quite interested(表语)in mdern Chinese literature.我对中国现代文学很感兴趣。I fund his behaviur a little annying(宾语补足语).我发现他的行为有点让人恼火。
[即时训练] 找出下面句中的形容词短语,并指出其在句中所作的句子成分①The air tday is nice and clean.____________________②He fund the film very interesting.___________________________③This is a subject wrthy f careful study.___________________________④I fund it very hard t get alng with freigners.________________
nice and clean;作表语
very interesting;作宾语补足语
wrthy f careful study;作定语
very hard;作宾补
三、副词短语(Adverb Phrase)1.副词短语的意义和组成副词短语指由几个副词或副词及其修饰语构成的短语。副词短语常由“(副词+)副词”或“副词+and/but+副词”构成。I wish yu'd write clearly enugh fr us t read it(副词+enugh+介词短语).我希望你能写得足够清楚,让我们看得懂。
[温馨提示] 副词enugh在修饰形容词或者副词构成形容词短语或者副词短语时,一般放在所修饰的形容词或副词后面。I tried again and again(副词+and+副词).我试了一遍又一遍。
2.副词短语的句法功能副词短语在句中可以修饰动词、形容词或副词作状语。Dn't wrry.He will d the jb well enugh(修饰动词作状语).不要担心。他会做好这个工作的。Strangely enugh(修饰全句作状语),he managed t finish the jb by himself.奇怪的是,他设法自己完成了这个工作。
[即时训练] 找出下面句中的副词短语,并指出其功能①He ran very quickly yesterday._____________;修饰____作状语②I am much t pleased t see yu._________;修饰______作状语③She plays well enugh as a beginner.____________;修饰____作状语④He wrked much mre carefully n the new design.__________;修饰____作状语
very quickly
阅读以下短文,感知画线的短语,并把序号写在下面相应的短语类型后面Because everything had been ready,Bernard started ut n ①his new business. Althugh it was ②a hard time and things were tight fr everybdy,Bernard's business wrked ut ③quite well. He carried the ppcrn n ④his small bike and went frm dr t dr t sell it. Peple were surprised t see ⑤such a little,prly-dressed by selling ppcrn at their drs,but at last almst all f them wuld buy a bag r tw. Bernard was ⑥quite happy. Lve makes the wrld g rund and Bernard felt it deep in ⑦his little heart.
1.名词短语:__________2.形容词短语:__3.副词短语:__
课下预习 第二篇课文(Reading fr Writing)
①be wrried abut担心②feel terrible感觉糟透了③play cmputer games t ften玩电脑游戏过于频繁④behaviur n.行为;举止⑤generatin n.一代(人)teenagers f yur generatin你们这一代的青少年
⑥attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)be attracted t 喜爱⑦fcus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点fcus n 集中;特别关注⑧addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的addicted t对……很入迷⑨cncentrate n集中精力于⑩encurage yur friend t try new hbbies鼓励你的朋友尝试一些新的爱好
10 September 2018Dear Wrried Friend,Yu wrte that yu are very wrried abut① yur friend,Chen Lei.I understand quite well that yu are anxius and feel terrible②.Yu think that yur friend plays cmputer games t ften③ and spends t much time nline.
I recmmend that yu talk t yur friend abut his behaviur④.It is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur generatin⑤ t be attracted⑥ t cmputer games and the nline wrld.But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t fcus⑦ n ther things in life.Sme students even becme addicted⑧ t the Internet and cannt cncentrate n⑨ schl and family life.I think yu shuld encurage yur friend t try new hbbies⑩.Why nt discuss the prblem tgether? I am sure he will listen t yu,since yu are his gd friend.All the best,Susan Lu
2018年9月10日亲爱的有烦恼的朋友:你在信中写道,你十分担心你的朋友陈雷。我完全理解你的焦虑和担忧。你认为你的朋友玩电脑游戏过于频繁,而且上网时间太长。
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