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2024年四川省广元市剑阁县中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2024年四川省广元市剑阁县中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析),共21页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.Bb's brther always keeps study rm tidy t create a gd learning envirnment fr himself.( )
A. hisB. himC. herD. he
2.—Hw can we play a part in prtecting the envirnment in ur neighbrhd?
—We can start by saying n t rubbish everywhere.( )
A. giving awayB. thrwing awayC. mving awayD. putting away
3.—Excuse me,but we _______ wait in line t get n the subway.
—I'm srry.( )
A. mightB. wuldC. culdD. shuld
4. useful thughts Jack came up with in the class meeting last week!( )
A. What aB. Hw aC. WhatD. Hw
5.This bk must be great.My sister it five times.( )
A. readsB. has readC. is readingD. was reading
6.I'm s excited that there a phtgraphy shw in ur schl hall next week.( )
A. haveB. will haveC. will beD. is
7.It's reprted that China plans astrnauts t the mn befre 2030.( )
A. sendB. sendingC. t sendD. will send
8.Wrking in grups is really helpful.Students mre chances t learn frm each ther.( )
A. fferB. are fferedC. fferedD. were ffered
9.— The three astrnauts frm China Shenzhu-15 manned spaceship (载人航天飞船) landed successfully n June 4th,2023.
—Ww, !( )
A. n prblemB. with pleasureC. never mindD. that's great
10.—Excuse me,culd yu tell me ?
—Yu can take the N.28 bus there.It's abut 20 minutes' ride.( )
A. hw far Huaxing Middle Schl is
B. hw can I get t Huaxing Middle Schl
C. hw lng it takes t get t Huaxing Middle Schl
D. hw get t Huaxing Middle Schl
二、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。
Zhang Yu,a 37-year-ld deliveryman (快递员) in Wuhan,Hubei,says this wrk can help thers.
Zhang Yu is very (1) ______ .He ften writes dwn the daily (2) ______ f the custmers.Then he (3) ______ sme peple have habits and need t take a lnger afternn rest.He (4) ______ things when they are free.
( 5) ______ ,many peple speak highly f him.But what has made Zhang Yu famus?In December 2021,Zhang Yu saw a huse was n fire (6) ______ his way t send sme things.The deliveryman went int the huse and (7) ______ three peple.
When peple thanked him,Zhang Yu said (8) ______ .He nly rde his mtrbike away t keep wrking.Sme peple put his vide n Duyin,( 9) ______ he became famus.
His stry (10) ______ lts f yung peple.And many students knew his stry and wanted t learn frm him.
11.A. carefulB. cuteC. smartD. happy
12.A. clrsB. habitsC. namesD. prices
13.A. thanksB. thinksC. knwsD. tells
14.A. eatsB. makesC. thrwsD. sends
15.A. SlwlyB. QuicklyC. HurriedlyD. Easily
16.A. atB. nC. inD. frm
17.A. welcmedB. usedC. savedD. hurt
18.A. everythingB. anythingC. smethingD. nthing
19.A. ifB. andC. butD. s
20.A. mvedB. shwedC. wrteD. interested
Smene says:"Nbdy is ging t make yur dream a reality,that's up t yu".By the time my friend Amy was 18,she had studied drawing fr mre than ten years.She wanted t be a(1) ______ .She has lved painting since she was very yung,( 2) ______ after she entered cllege,she started t questin her(3) ______ .One day,she went t an art gallery t see a phtgraphy shw.Lking at the phts in the gallery was a (4) ______ new experience.Every pht tld a stry.When she went hme,she realized that she studied the wrng thing.She lved art,but she decided t learn(5) ______ .The next week,she changed t study phtgraphy.After that,besides taking curses,she wrked (6) ______ a phtgrapher fr the cllege newspaper.Three years later,she graduated.She gt a jb with a magazine.She traveled all ver the wrld(7) ______ phtgraphs!She has been very happy and knws that she made a right (8) ______ .
S,it's never t late t try again.Make gd chices tday,yu can have n regrets tmrrw.T be(9) ______ ,yu will have n regrets tmrrw.It's never t late t make the rest f yur life t create pprtunities fr yurself.T be(10) ______ ,it's never t late t re-invent yurself,t grw,t feel gd again.
21.A. dancerB. writerC. phtgrapherD. painter
22.A. andB. butC. sD. r
23.A. phtgraphB. cllegeC. artD. gal
24.A. excitedlyB. abslutelyC. differentlyD. cmpletely
25.A. smething newB. new smethingC. smething ldD. ld smething
26.A. becmeB. fC. inD. as
27.A. shwingB. paintingC. seeingD. taking
28.A. reprtB. decisinC. prgressD. prmise
29.A. cmmnB. simpleC. braveD. prud
30.A. psitiveB. educatinalC. nervusD. regretful
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.Have yu ever drunk"the first cup f milk tea in autumn?"Milk tea is enjyed by mst yung peple.There are s many milk tea shps arund every street. (1) ______ Such as bubble milk tea(珍珠奶茶),huse milk tea(招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea.But it is als a gd idea t make a cup f milk tea by hand at hme.
Tday DIY (D It Yurself) is very ppular with yung peple.On the ne hand,it can give peple real experience in ding smething and they can express their wn ideas by DIY. (2) ______ It's time t make iced milk tea.
First,prepare things yu need,they are milk,black tea,sugar r hney,and sme ice.
Then,bil the black tea until the water turns light brwn.(3) ______ Add 1/4 r 1/2 cup f ice,it will melt and bring the tea dwn t a rm temperature.
Next,pur the milk int the tea,and mix them up.
After that,add sugar r hney t adjust the taste. (4) ______ Generally,milk tea is cled in a fridge. (5) ______ Finally,add smething else yu like.
Nw,enjy the delicius milk tea with yur friends r family,we knw that everything is better when shared.
A.If yu want t drink iced tea withut waiting,yu'll need t add mre ice.
B.The clr f light brwn means the tea is ready.
C.On the ther hand,they can enjy the happiness frm it and get the sense f success.
D.Try nt t add t much.
E.Peple have different chices depending n their tastes.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
32.Hw ften des the first aid curse take place? ______
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a mnth.D. Twice a mnth.
33.Where can peple learn t repair bikes? ______
A. In the activity center.B. In the classrm.
C. In the classrm.D. On the playgrund.
34.Which curse can yu attend if yu are free n Friday evening? ______
A. The first aid curse.B. The bike repair curse.
C. The eat well curse.D. All the curses.
35.What d the three curses have in cmmn? ______
A. They are all ffered fr free.
B. They all last tw hurs ne time.
C. They are taught by experienced teachers.
D. Students f all ages can attend any f them.
36.Wh is the text written fr? ______
A. Teachers.B. Scientists.C. Parents.D. Students.
B
A few years ag,I went t Italy as an exchange student.Befre leaving,I asked my mther what gifts I shuld take t the teachers and the classmates there.Mm said that the Chinese fan was a gd ptin,fr China is praisedas "the Fan Kingdm".I agreed cmpletely,because it is mre than a tl fr cling.And it's als an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
I went shpping and bught three kinds f Chinese fans.The first kind was the feather (羽毛)fan fr the teachers,which was made f bird feathers.It was the symbl f Zhuge Liang.a very smart man in ancient China.The fans I bught fr the girls were silk fans.They were als called "rund silk fans".Fans f this kind were made f silk with paintings f beautiful wmen,birds r flwers.They were very ppular with wmen f all ages.As fr the bys,I picked the flding fans frm Rngchang,a place in the west f Chngqing.The flding fans were made f paper and bamb.There were great paintings and calligraphy (书法)n them.
At the welcme party in Italy,my new friends were all excited t get the wnderful fans.And they were even mre excited after learning abut the stries and culture behind them.
37.What did the writer want t d befre ging abrad? ______
A. T prepare gifts fr his mm.
B. T buy gifts fr new friends in Italy.
C. T learn Italian culture.
D. T make a gd plan fr the trip.
38.The underlined wrd "ptin" has the similar meaning t ______ .
A. chiceB. placeC. testD. party
39.What des the writer think f his mm's idea? ______
A. Bad.B. Terrible.C. Wnderful.D. Awful.
40.The flding fans that the writer picked fr the bys were made f ______ .
A. featherB. silk
C. cttnD. paper and bamb
41.What's the writer's purpse f ging t Italy? ______
A. T intrduce fans t Italians.B. T g n vacatin with his mm.
C. T be an exchange student.D. T take gifts t the new friends.
C
What will travel be like in 2070?Maybe travel will becme smarter and easier by that time.Here are sme amazing predictins abut traveling that might happen in 2070.
At the airprt
Yu will use"heartbeat passprt(护照)"at the airprt.And passprt checks will nt be used any mre.Because everyne's heartbeat is different and it can tell yu wh yu are and where yu will g.Als,it prvides mre persnal infrmatin.
On the airplane
Airplane seats culd fit a persn's bdy shape,size and even temperature.There will be nscreens n the airplane.With a futuristic device(未来设备),yu can watch many kinds f mvies n the airplane right befre yur eyes.
In the htel
3 D print technlgy will develp surprisingly fast.It can print almst everything like clthes and fd.Therefre,when yu get t the htel,suitcase will nt be needed any mre.
During the trip
The trip will becme interesting and clrful.Many kinds f services will be prvided during the trip.If yu want t see what happened in the Ming Dynasty r the first Olympic Games,yu can just wear a special headset r glasses.
42.What will travel might be like in 2070 accrding t the passage? ______
A. Smarter and easier.B. Mre expensive.
C. Mre difficult.D. Much cheaper.
43.What des the underlined wrd "predictins" in Paragraph 1 prbably mean? ______
A. 因素B. 条件C. 重点D. 预测
44.Yu will use ______ at the airprt instead f passprt checks.
A. heartbeat passprtB. persnal infrmatin
C. persnal bdy shapeD. 3 D print technlgy
45.3 D print technlgy can ______ .
A. help us t check passprts
B. prvide many kinds f mvies
C. print almst everything like clthes and fd
D. take us t see the first Olympic Games
46.What is the best title f the passage? ______
A. Heartbeat PassprtB. A Futuristic Device
C. 3 D Print TechnlgyD. Travel in 2070
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
47.The Hangzhu Asian Games ended in Octber.It was wnderful.This was the third time that China had hsted the Asian games.Lking back,we have many excellent memries f the three Asian Games in China.
In 1990,China hsted its first Asian Games in Beijing.The Beijing Asian Games were the first internatinal cmprehensive sprting event(国际综合体育赛事) in China's histry.Chinese peple did a lt in preparatin fr the Asian Games.New stadiums,rads and htels were built.What made many Chinese peple prud during the Asian Games was that fr the first time in histry,China ranked first in the number f medals.
Fast frward t 2010,and Guangzhu became the secnd Chinese city t hst the Asian Games.The Guangzhu Asian Games als saw the cnstructin f many new buildings such as the famus Cantn twer.Over 12000 athletes frm 45 cuntries and regins in Asia tk part in 42 events.The Guangzhu Asian Games were a huge success.
In the Hangzhu Asian Games,there were 40 sprts events,including sme new nes such as the esprts cmpetitins(电竞比赛).Hangzhu als built many new stadiums.And during the Asian Games,advanced technlgies such as 5 G,the digital trchbearer (数字火炬手),attracted lts f peple arund the wrld.
Frm 1990 t 2023,the three Asian Games tell a stry f ur Cuntry's grwth.They als shw Chinese peple's hard wrk and hspitality.Hw great!
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
48.Our family bught a new smart TV set last week.It is(1) ______ (real) cl!But we didn't knw what we shuld d(2) ______ the ld ne.Then I (3) ______ (see) an advertisement(广告)fr Tech-Help.Tech Help dnates smart TV sets t peple wh need them.
( 4) ______ far,Tech-Help has dnated(捐赠)( 5) ______ ( many)than 2,000 smart TV sets t different families acrss the cuntry.Last year they gave smart TV sets t pr families. (6) ______ is very easy t dnate smart TV sets t Tech-Help.Yesterday,my brther (7) ______ tk the ld smart TV set t a lcal shp.Tw (8) ______ ( hur) later,Tech-Help cllected it frm the shp.They will clean the smart TV set and make it better.
Right nw,Tech-Help is giving smart TV sets t families in Xinjiang.There are abut 50 families n the(9) ______ ( wait)list.They believe they will get the smart TV sets sn.I'm(10) ______ (excite) we culd d smething t help thers!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。
49.如今外出旅游备受欢迎,但在旅游中我们也时常会看到一些不文明行为。学校校报正以"Traveling in Gd Manners"为题,向广大学生征稿,倡导大家文明旅游。请你结合以下提示要点和自己的认识,写一篇英文稿件。
写作要点:
(1)列举常见的不文明行为(不少于两个);
(2)根据不文明行为提出个人观点及建议(不少于两点建议);
(3)倡导文明旅游。
写作要求:
(1)文中须包含以上要点;
(2)文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名;
( 3)词数80左右,标题和开头语已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:turist attractins(景区)
Traveling in Gd MannersNwadays,traveling is getting mre and mre ppular.________
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】his他的,名词性或形容词性物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格;her她、她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;he他,人称代词主格。根据Bb's brther(鲍勃的弟弟)可知,此处指的是"他的书房",因此应用形容词性物主代词his。
故选:A。
鲍勃的弟弟总是保持他的书房整洁,以为自己创造一个好的学习环境。
掌握形容词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
2.【答案】B
【解析】A.giving away "赠送,分发";B.thrwing away "扔掉,丢弃;C.mving away "搬走,离开;D.putting away "放好,收起来。根据"Hw can we play a part in prtecting the envirnment in ur neighbrhd?(我们怎样才能在保护我们社区的环境中发挥作用呢?)"和"We can start by saying n t (我们可以从拒绝开始……) "以及"rubbish (垃圾)"可知,是要我们可以从拒绝到处乱扔垃圾开始。
故选:B。
——我们怎样才能在保护我们社区的环境中发挥作用?
——我们可以从拒绝到处乱扔垃圾开始。
考查动词短语,根据句子,选出正确答案。
3.【答案】D
【解析】A.might可能;B.wuld将会;C.culd可能;D.shuld应该。根据常识可知,坐地铁应该要排队。
故选:D。
—对不起,我们应该排队乘坐地铁。
—对不起。
掌握不同情态动词词的词义是解答此题的关键。
4.【答案】C
【解析】在感叹句中,what修饰名词,hw修饰形容词/副词,根据useful thughts Jack came up with(杰克提出的有用的想法),可知useful是形容词,thughts是复数名词,Jack是主语,came up with是谓语,句型结构为: What +形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语动词!
故选:C。
杰克在上周的班会课上提出了多么有用的想法啊!
解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合感叹句的构成准确作答。
5.【答案】B
【解析】A.一般现在时态;B.现在完成时态;C.现在进行时态;D.过去进行时态;根据上文句意"This bk must be great.""这本书一定很棒。"和five times"五遍"可知,句意为:我姐姐已经读了五遍了。故句子时态为现在完成时态,其构成是:has/have+dne。
故选:B。
这本书一定很棒。我姐姐已经读了五遍了。
分析各个选项意思,结合语境,确定时态,选择正确答案。
6.【答案】C
【解析】have有;has有,第三人称单数形式;is是,第三人称单数形式;will have将要有;will be将是。根据观察可知题干包含了there be结构,再根据next week(下周)可知空格处使用there be结构的一般将来时,结构是there will be+主语。
故选:C。
我非常激动,下周我们学校大厅将有一个摄影展览。
本题考查there be结构的一般将来时。
7.【答案】C
【解析】send发送,派遣。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动名词或现在分词;选项C是动词不定式;选项D是一般将来时。根据观察可知题干使用了plan t d sth句型,意思是"计划干某事",正确答案是C。
故选:C。
据报道,中国计划在2030年之前派遣宇航员登月。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
8.【答案】B
【解析】ffer提供、给予,动词原形;are ffered一般现在时的被动语态;ffered一般过去时;were ffered一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意可知,句子陈述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时,主语Students(学生)和谓语动词ffer之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态;一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词。
故选:B。
团队合作真的很有帮助。学生们有更多相互学习的机会。
掌握一般现在时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
9.【答案】D
【解析】句意:——2023年6月4日,中国神舟十五号载人飞船三名航天员成功着陆。——哇,太棒了!n prblem没问题;with pleasure愿意效劳;never mind没关系;that's great太棒了。根据"2023年6月4日,中国神舟十五号载人飞船三名航天员成功着陆。"可知,应该说"太棒了。"故选D。
10.【答案】A
【解析】A华兴中学有多远;B我怎么去华兴中学;C去华兴中学花费多长时间;D语法不对。根据Yu can take the N.28 bus there.It's abut 20 minutes' ride.(你可以乘坐28路公交车去那里。大约需要20分钟的车程。)可知这里询问的是距离,A符合语境。
故选:A。
—打扰一下,你能告诉我去华兴中学有多远吗?
—你可以乘坐28路公交车去那里。大约需要20分钟的车程。
考查情境交际。仔细分析句子的结构,根据答语结合选项作答。
11~20.【答案】A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、D、A
【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:张裕是个很认真的人。careful仔细的;cute可爱的;smart聪明的;happy高兴的。根据"He ften writes dwn the daily...(他经常写下日常的……)"可知他是一位认真的人,能写下顾客的习惯,故选A。
(2)考查名词。句意:他经常写下顾客的日常习惯。clrs颜色;habits习惯;names名字;prices价格。根据"sme peple have habits and need t take a lnger afternn rest."(有些人有一些习惯,需要在下午休息的时间更长。)可知是写下习惯,故选B。
(3)考查动词。句意:然后他知道有些人有一些习惯,需要在下午休息更长时间。thanks感谢;thinks认为;knws知道;tells告诉。根据"sme peple have habits and need t take a lnger afternn rest.(有些人有一些习惯,需要在下午休息更长时间)"可知是通过写下习惯才知道一些人需要更久的午休,故选C。
(4)考查动词。句意:他在他们空闲的时候给他们送东西。eats吃;makes制作;thrws扔掉;sends递送。根据"a 37-year-ld deliveryman (快递员)in Wuhan(一位37岁的武汉快递员)"及" they are free(当他们有空的时候)"可知这个快递员在人们有空的时候送快递,故选D。
(5)考查副词。句意:慢慢地,许多人对他大加赞许。Slwly缓慢地;Quickly快速地;Hurriedly匆忙地;Easily容易地。根据"many peple speak highly f him(许多人对他评价很高)"可知人们赞赏他应该随着时间的推移看出他的为人,故选A。
(6)考查介词。句意:在2021年的12月,张裕在送快递的路上发现一间房子着火了。at在;n在……上;in在……里面;frm来自。考查短语ne ne's way"在路上",故选B。
(7)考查动词。句意:这个快递员走进了房子,并且救了三个人。welcmed欢迎;used使用;saved营救;hurt伤害。根据"Zhang Yu saw a huse was n deliveryman went int the huse peple."可知是进去救了人,故选C。
(8)考查不定代词。句意:当人们感谢他时,张裕什么都没有说。everything一切;anything任何事情;smething一些事情;nthing什么都没有。根据"He nly rde his mtrbike away t keep wrking(他骑摩托车只是为了继续工作)"可知只是骑车继续去工作了,什么都没说,故选D。
(9)考查连词。句意:一些人把他的视频发在抖音上,因此他出名了。if如果;and并且;but但是;s因此。根据"Sme peple put his vide n Duyin(有些人把他的视频放到抖音上)以及he became famus(他出名了)"可知前后是因果关系,后者表示结果,用s引导。故选D。
(10)考查动词。句意:他的故事感动了许多年轻人。mved感动;shwed表现;wrte写;interested使…感兴趣。根据"His f yung peple.(他的故事……许多年轻人)"并结合上文可知是故事感动了别人,故选A.
本文主要介绍湖北武汉37岁的快递员张裕的故事。37岁的武汉快递员张宇认为自己的工作能帮助他人。他细心记录客户的日常习惯,并在他们空闲时为他们安排。一次送快递途中,他勇敢地冲入火灾现场救出三人,这一行为被上传至抖音后使他广受赞誉。张宇的故事激励了许多年轻人,学生们也纷纷想要向他学习。
解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
21~30.【答案】D、B、D、D、A、D、D、B、C、A
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:她想成为一名画家。A.舞蹈家;B.作家;C.摄影师;D.画家。根据She has lved painting since she was very yung(她从很小的时候就喜欢画画)可知,她想成为一名画家。故选D。
(2)考查连词。句意:她从很小的时候就喜欢画画,但是进入大学后,她开始质疑自己的目标。A.和;B.但;C.所以;D.或。根据She has lved painting since she was very yung, she entered cllege,she started t questin her...(她从很小的时候就喜欢画画,进入大学后,她开始质疑自己的)可知,她从很小的时候就喜欢画画,但是进入大学后,她开始质疑自己的目标。故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:她从很小的时候就喜欢画画,但是进入大学后,她开始质疑自己的目标。A.照片;B.学院;C.艺术;D.目标。根据She wanted t be a...(她想成为一名)可知,她开始质疑自己的目标。故选D。
(4)考查副词。句意:在画廊里看照片是一种全新的体验。A.兴奋地;B.绝对地;C.不同地;D.完全地。根据Every pht tld a stry.When she went hme,she realized that she studied the wrng thing(每张照片都讲述了一个故事。回家后,她意识到自己学错了东西)可知,在画廊里看照片是一种全新的体验。故选D。
(5)考查形容词短语。句意:她热爱艺术,但她决定学习新的东西。A.新的某物;B.表述错误;C.旧的某物;D.表达错误。根据The next week,she changed t study phtgraphy(第二周,她改学摄影)可知,但她决定学习新的东西。故选A。
(6)考查介词。句意:从那以后,除了上课,她还为校报做摄影师。A.成为;的;C.在的里面;D.作为。wrk as+职业"担任"。故选D。
(7)考查动词的现在分词。句意:她环游世界,拍摄照片!A.展示;B.绘画;C.看;D.拍摄。根据she phtgrapher fr the cllege newspaper(她为校报做摄影师)可知,拍摄照片。故选D。
(8)考查名词。句意:她一直很开心,知道自己做了一个正确的决定。A.报告;B.决定;C.进展;D.承诺。根据The next week,she changed t study phtgraphy(第二周,她改学摄影)可知,知道自己做了一个正确的决定。故选B。
(9)考查形容词。句意:勇敢一点,明天你就不会后悔。A.普通的;B.简单的;C.勇敢的;D.骄傲的。根据S,it's never t late t try again.Make gd chices tday,yu can have n regrets tmrrw(所以,再试一次永远不晚。今天做好选择,明天就可以没有遗憾)可知,勇敢一点,明天你就不会后悔。故选C。
(10)考查形容词。句意:要积极向上,重塑自我、成长、重新感觉良好永远都不晚。A.积极的;B.有教育意义的;C.紧张的;D.后悔的。根据It's never t late t make the rest f yur life t create pprtunities fr yurself(利用余生为自己创造机会,永远都不晚)可知,要积极向上,重塑自我、成长、重新感觉良好永远都不晚。故选A。
这篇短文主要讲述了艾米的故事,她从小就学习绘画超过十年,但上大学后开始质疑自己的选择。一次参观摄影展的经历让她意识到自己真正热爱的是摄影,于是她勇敢地转换专业。经过努力学习和实践,艾米最终成为了一名杂志摄影师,周游世界拍摄照片,过上了快乐的生活。这个故事告诉我们,勇于尝试和选择,任何时候都不晚,要为自己创造机会,重新塑造自己,追求真正的幸福。
做完形填空时,首先要通读全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析,选择答案时要整句分析,这篇文章尤其要注意:在选择答案时要联系上下文,关注时态,语态,搭配及用法等,然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通读检查一遍,检查所填内容是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。
31.【答案】【小题1】E
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据"Such as bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶),huse milk tea (招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea"(比如珍珠奶茶招牌奶茶和冰红茶)可知,此处是列举不同口味的奶茶,选项E"人们根据自己的口味有不同的选择。"符合语境,故选E。
(2)细节推理题。根据"On the ne hand"(一方面)可知,此处应该介绍另一方面,选项C"另一方面,他们可以从中享受快乐,获得成功的感觉。"符合语境,故选C。
(3)细节推理题。根据"Then,bil the black tea until the water turns light brwn."(然后,将红茶煮沸,直到水变成浅棕色。)可知,要把红茶煮至水变成浅棕色,选项B"浅棕色意味着茶煮好了。"符合语境,故选B。
(4)细节推理题。根据"After that,add sugar r hney t adjust the taste."(之后,加入糖或蜂蜜来调节口味。)可知,此处是添加糖或蜂蜜调整味道,选项D"尽量不要添加太多。"符合语境,故选D。
(5)细节推理题。根据"Generally,milk tea is cled in a fridge."(一般来说,奶茶放在冰箱里冷藏。)可知,把奶茶放在冰箱里冷却,选项A"如果你想喝冰茶而不等待,你需要加更多的冰。"符合语境,故选A。
这篇文章主要介绍了秋天的第一杯奶茶很受年轻人喜爱,市面上有各种奶茶如泡沫奶茶、家常奶茶和冰奶茶等。同时提倡自己在家DIY冰奶茶,不仅能体验亲手制作的乐趣,还能享受成果和分享的快乐。文章还详细说明了自制冰奶茶的步骤,包括准备材料、泡茶、加冰、混合牛奶、调整甜度,最后与家人朋友共享美味。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
32~36.【答案】A、D、C、B、D
【解析】 (1)细节理解题。根据表格第二行Our teacher invites a lcal medical team t help develp ur basic first-aid skills in ur activity center fr tw hurs every Thursday.(我们的老师每周四邀请一个当地的医疗小组在我们的活动中心帮助我们发展基本的急救技能两小时。)可知,急救课程每周一次。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格第三行The curse frm 15:00 t 17:00 n Mnday afternns n ur playgrund is fr any ver-twelves.(周一下午15:00到17:00在我们操场上的课程是为12岁以上的学生开设的。)可知,可以在操场上学修理自行车。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格第四行Get healthier by develping yur cking skills every Friday evening in ur schl canteen.(每周五晚上在学校食堂锻炼你的烹饪技巧,让自己更健康。)可知,如果周五晚上有空,可以参加烹饪课程。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据格第二行至第四行Our teacher invites a lcal medical team t help develp ur basic first-aid skills in ur activity center fr tw hurs every Thursday.(我们的老师邀请当地的医疗团队每周四在我们的活动中心帮助我们发展基本的急救技能两个小时。)Make them happier by taking ur bike repair curse!The curse frm15:00-17:00 n Mnday afternns n ur playgrund is fr any ver-twelves.(参加我们的自行车维修课程,让他们更快乐!周一下午15:00-17:00在我们操场上的课程适合12岁以上的人。)Get healthier by develping yur cking skills every Friday evening in ur schl canteen.The curse is frm17:00-19:00.(每周五晚上在我们学校的食堂锻炼你的烹饪技能,让你变得更健康。课程时间为17:00-19:00。)可知,三门课程一次都持续了两个小时。故选B。
(5)推理判断题。根据题目THIS YEAR'S AFTER-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES—ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW!(今年的课外活动——你需要知道的一切!)可知,这篇短文主要介绍了学校今年的课外活动,包括急救、自行车修理、烹饪和教学助理,因此本文是写给学生们的。故选D。
这篇短文主要介绍了学校今年的课外活动,包括急救、自行车修理和烹饪。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
37~41.【答案】B、A、C、D、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Befre leaving,I asked my mther what gifts I shuld take t the teachers and the classmates there.(出发前,我问妈妈我应该给那边的老师和同学带什么礼物。)可知作者想给新朋友买礼物。故选B。
(2)词义猜测题。句意:妈妈说中国扇子是一个很好的选择因为中国有"扇子王国"之称。根据句意可知此处指"选择",ptin表示"选择"。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段I agreed cmpletely,because it is mre than a tl fr cling.(我完全同意因为扇子不仅仅是用于凉爽的工具。)可知作者认为妈妈的想法非常好。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段The flding fans were made f paper and bamb.(折叠扇是由纸和竹子做的。)可知送给男孩的折叠扇是由纸和竹子做的。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据第一段A few years ag,I went t Italy as an exchange student.(几年前,我去意大利作交换生。)可知作者去意大利的目的是作交换生。故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了作者作为交换生去意大利时,妈妈建议他带中国扇子作为礼物给老师和同学。作者购买了三种不同种类的中国扇子,分别是羽毛扇、丝绸扇和折扇。在意大利的欢迎会上,作者的新朋友们非常兴奋地收到了这些精美的扇子,并对其背后的故事和文化更加感兴趣。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
42~46.【答案】A、D、A、C、D
【解析】 (1)细节理解题。根据第一段Maybe travel will becme smarter and easier by that time(或许到那时旅行将会变得更智能更简单。)可知,在2070年旅行会变得更智能更简单。故选A。
(2词义猜测题。Here are sme amazing predictins abut traveling that might happen in 2070."以下是一些关于2070年可能发生的旅行的惊人的 。"2070年是将来,因此猜测是"预测"。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Yu will use"heartbeat(心跳)passprts "(你会用心跳护照)和And passprt checks will nt be used any mre.(并且纸质护照将不再被用)可知,心跳护照会代替纸质护照。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据倒数第七段It can print almst everything like clthes and fd(3 D打印技术几乎可以打印所有东西比如衣服和食物)可知,3 D打印技术几乎可以打印所有东西比如衣服和食物。故选C。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段What will travel be like in 2070?(2070年的旅行将是什么样的?)可知,这篇文章最好的题目是Travel in 2070。故选D。
短文主要写了关于2070年旅行可能发生的一些惊人预测。在机场,人们将使用"心跳护照",不再需要护照检查,因为每个人的心跳都是独特的,可以确认身份和目的地,并提供更多个人信息。在飞机上,座位将适应人的身体形状、大小甚至体温,不再需要屏幕,通过未来设备可以直接在眼前观看各种电影。在酒店,3 D打印技术将迅速发展,可以打印几乎所有物品,如衣服和食物,因此到达酒店后将不再需要行李箱。在旅行期间,旅行将变得有趣且多彩,提供各种服务,如果想了解明朝或第一届奥运会的情况,只需戴上特殊的耳机或眼镜即可。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
47.【答案】grwth
【解析】 (1)细节理解题。根据最后一段 Frm 1990 t 2023,the three Asian Games tell a stry f ur Cuntry's grwth.(从1990年到2023年,三届亚运会讲述了我们国家的成长故事。)可知,中国的三届亚运会——我们国家的成长故事。故填:grwth。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段 In 1990,China hsted its first Asian Games in Beijing.(1990年,中国在北京举办了第一届亚运会。)可知,北京亚运会:举办了中国历史上第一届国际综合性体育赛事。故填:first。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段What made many Chinese peple prud during the Asian Games was that fr the first time in histry,China ranked first in the number f medals.(亚运会期间让很多中国人感到骄傲的是,中国有史以来第一次成为奖牌数第一的国家。)可知,中国运动员在比赛中赢得了最多的奖牌。这让很多人感到骄傲。故填:mst。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段The Guangzhu Asian Games als saw the cnstructin f many new buildings such as the famus Cantn twer.(广州亚运会也见证了许多新建筑的建设,如著名的广州塔。)可知,建造了许多新建筑,如著名的广州塔。故填:built/cnstructed。
(5)细节理解题。根据第四段And during the Asian Games,advanced technlgies such as 5 G,the digital trchbearer (数字火炬手),attracted lts f peple arund the wrld.(在亚运会期间,先进技术,如数字火炬手5 G,吸引了世界各地的许多人。)可知,我们向世界展示了一些先进技术。故填:advanced。
本文主要介绍了中国举办亚运会的历史,这三届亚运会讲述了我们国家的成长故事,也展示了中国人民的辛勤劳动。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
48.【答案】【小题1】really
【小题2】with
【小题3】saw
【小题4】S
【小题5】mre
【小题6】It
【小题7】directly
【小题8】hurs
【小题9】waiting
【小题10】excited
【解析】(1)考查副词。句意:它真的很酷!根据分析可知此处用副词形式修饰形容词cl(酷的),real的副词形式是really,故填really。
(2)考查介词。句意:但是我们不知道该怎么处理这个旧的。根据句意可知此处填处理,d with处理,固定短语,故填with。
(3)考查动词。句意:然后我看到了一则Tech-Help的广告。根据前面But we didn't knw (但是我不知道)后面Then (然后)可知本句表示过去某个时刻的动作,用一般过去时,see的一般过去式形式是saw,故填saw。
(4)考查连词。句意:迄今为止,Tech-Help已经向全国各地的不同家庭捐赠了超过2000台智能电视。s far迄今为止,固定搭配,句首首字母大写,故填S。
(5)考查副词。句意:迄今为止,Tech-Help已经向全国各地的不同家庭捐赠了超过2000台智能电视。根据后面than(比)可知此处填比较级,many比较级形式是mre,故填mre。
(6)考查代词。句意:向Tech-Help捐赠智能电视机很容易。分析句子可知本句的主语是动词不定式短语t dnate smart TV sets t Tech-Help(向Tech-Help捐赠智能电视机),可知此处填it做形式主语,it is very easy t d sth.(做是容易的),句首首字母大写,故填It。
(7)考查副词。句意:昨天,我哥哥直接把那台旧智能电视机拿到了当地的一家商店。根据句子分析可知本句缺副词修饰动词tk(拿走),表示直接拿到当地一家商店,故填directly。
(8)考查名词。句意:两小时后,Tech-Help从商店取走了它。根据前面tw可知此处填可数名词的复数形式,故填hurs。
(9)考查动名词。句意:大约有50个家庭在等候名单上。根据后面They believe they will get the smart TV sets sn.(他们相信他们很快就会得到智能电视机。)可知此处表示等候名单,后面list(名单)是名词,动名词做形容词修饰名词,故填waiting。
(10)考查形容词。句意:我很兴奋我们能做些事情来帮助别人!分析句子可知此处填形容词做表语,主语是I,excited感到兴奋,故填excited。
本文主要介绍了Tech-Help 给全国各地的家庭捐赠智能电视的事迹。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
49.【答案】Traveling in Gd Manners
Nwadays,traveling is getting mre and mre ppular.(引出话题)Hwever,sme peple dn't behave themselves in turist attractins when traveling.Fr example,sme f the travelers thrw rubbish everywhere.It's nt nly implite but als harmful t the envirnment arund us.(常见的不文明行为)We shuld put rubbish int dust beans.Sme f the travelers like picking flwers in a park.【高分句型一】It shuld als be stpped because flwers are beautiful and we shuld prtect them.We can put up signs beside the flwers t remind travelers nt t pick them.(个人观点及建议)
Let's take actin right nw and travel in gd manners.【高分句型二】(倡议)
【解析】【高分句型一】:
Sme f the travelers like picking flwers in a park.有些旅行者喜欢在公园里采花。like ding sth表示喜欢做某事。
【高分句型二】:
Let's take actin right nw and travel in gd manners.让我们现在就行动起来,礼貌地旅行。let's d sth表示让我们做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。AFTER-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES—ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW!
First aid
Our teacher invites a lcal medical team t help develp ur
basic first-aid skills in ur activity center fr tw hurs every Thursday.
Bike repair
Have yu ever asked yur parents t pay fr repairing a bike?
Make them happier by taking ur bike repair curse!The curse
frm15:00-17:00 n Mnday afternns n ur playgrund is fr any ver-twelves.The teacher with rich experience will teach yu useful skills.
Eat well
Our cking curse will shw yu hw t make the mst delicius
meals.Get healthier by develping yur cking skills every Friday
evening in ur schl canteen.The curse is frm17:00-19:00.Yu can have a chance f
tasting the fd yur classmates make.
The three Asian Games in China—the(1) ______ stry f ur Cuntry
The Beijing Asian Games
☆ Hsted the(2) ______ internatinal cmprehensive sprting event in China's histry.
☆Chinese athletes wn the(3) ______ medals during the Games.This made many peple prud.
The Guangzhu Asian Games
☆The Asian Games welcmed mre than12000 athletes.
☆ Many new buildings,such as the famus Cantn twer,were(4) ______ .
The Hangzhu Asian Games
☆During the Asian Games,we saw sme new events such as the esprts cmpetitins.
☆We shwed sme(5) ______ technlgies t the wrld.
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