山东省济宁市杏坛中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

这是一份山东省济宁市杏坛中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，阅读理解，听力填词，单词拼写与运用，语法填空，完形填空，阅读表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答
（每组对话读两遍）
（ ）1. What time des Linda g t schl every day?
A . B. C.
（ ）2. What did Tny use t d every day after schl?

（ ）3. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. B. C.
（ ）4. Where is Sandy nw prbably?
A. In the classrm. B. At hme. C. In the library.
（ ）5. What is Jim's favrite subject?
A. English B. Math. C. Chinese.
（ ）6. Hw d they plan t g t the museum?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C.By car.
（ ）7. Hw many times has Mary been t Beijing?
A. Twice. B. Many times. C. Never.
（ ）8. What des the girl like eating better?
A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Grapes.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的佳答案。
最听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。（每段对话读两遍）
（ ）9. What kind f machine may it be?
A. A blender. B. A running machine. C. A washing machine.
（ ）10. What shuld the man d when using the machine?
A. Start with a high speed.
B. Drink water every half an hur.
C. Use it mre than 4 times a day.
（ ）11. Hw much des the man have t pay fr the machine nw?
A.￥500. B.￥1,000. C.￥1,500.
听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。
（ ）12. Hw will the wman get t the bkstre?
A. G alng the street and turn left at the secnd crssing.
B. G alng the street and turn right at the secnd crssing.
C. G alng the street and turn left at the first crssing.
（ ）13. What des the wman want t buy fr her sn?
A. A strybk. B. A gegraphy bk. C. A nvel.
（ ）14. When is the wman's sn's birthday?
A. Next Mnday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday.
（ ）15. What is the man gd at?
A. Playing the pian. B. Playing the vilin. C. Playing basketball.
二、阅读理解 （共15小题，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
A
16.July 20，2023 is the birthday f NewPage.
A.tenth B.ninth C.third D.first
17.What des the underlined wrd "them" mean？
A.Better lives. B.Used clthes. C.Pr families. D.Schl unifrms.
18.What is the purpse f this passage？
A.T tell peple hw ld NewPage is. B.T tell peple what NewPage has dne.
C.T ask peple t visit the ffice f NewPage. D.T ask peple t give used clthes t pr kids.
B
Hi everyne! Kim and I are trying a new lifestyle.We usually live in the city, but this mnth we're living in a frest withut electricity, Internet, phnes and things like that.
S, hw am I writing this？Well, we cme int twn nce a week t use the Internet and buy sme things we need. The twn is abut 10 km away and we always walk here—it's great exercise!
I'm using the cmputer in the library at the mment, t check my email and t write t yu. Kim's lking fr sme blankets (毯子) in a shp because it's really cld at night!
We're living in a really simple huse which has a nice vegetable garden. Life is gd, but it's hard wrk. We get up at 5:30 day. We have a simple breakfast then wrk fr mst f the day. We pick vegetables in the garden and we cllect wd in the frest. We finish wrk at abut 6 p.m. In the evenings, we play cards, read r just sit in the garden. When the weather's nice, we g t bed early t, usually arund 9 're nt missing TV at all!
Anyway，we're really enjying it s far!
19. What des the writer have in the new hme？
A. A phne. B. A cmputer. C. A garden. D. A TV.
20.Hw d the writer and Kim g t twn？
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. D. On ft.
21.Where is the writer writing this article？
A.In a frest. B.In a library. C.In a shp. D.In a simple huse.
22.Which f the fllwing best describes their new lifestyle？
A. Simple and healthy. B. Hard and cld.
C. Easy and cnvenient. D. Quiet and bring.
C
Clmbia is ging t send hipps（河马）t India and Mexic.
In the 1980s, fur hipps were carried int Clmbia frm Africa, which was nt allwed by the law. They lived in the Hacienda Naples prperty alng the Magdalena River, which is abut 200 kilmeters frm Bgta, the capital f Clmbia. The animals' numbers have increased nw.
The hipps weigh up t three tns, and they are aggressive because they will readily prtect their territry (领地)，bth in and ut f the water. They have spread far beynd the prperty. Envirnmental fficials say there are abut 130 hipps in the area.The experts say the hipp ppulatin there culd reach 400 in eight years.
Nw Hacienda Naples and the hipps have becme a turist attractin (旅游景点).
Scientists warn the hipps d nt have a natural predatr（捕食性动物) in Clmbia.The animals als culd be a prblem fr bidiversity as the waste they prduce culd d harm t native animals in the river.Last year, Clmbia's gvernment decided t treat the hipps as a kind f harmful invasive（侵入的) species.
The plan t take the animals t India and Mexic has been frming fr mre than a year. The plan is t send 60 hipps t India. Anther 10 hipps will g t zs and prtected areas in Mexic.
The plan t take the animals t India and Mexic has been frming fr mre than a year. The plan is t send 60 hipps t India. Anther 10 hipps will g t z0s and prtected areas in Mexic.
The plan aims t catch the hipps living in the rivers arund the Hacienda Naples prperty. The nes n the prperty are nt a cncern. Officials say thse hipps are in a cntrlled envirnment and d nt influence the lcal envirnment.
23. The underlined wrd "aggressive" in Paragraph 3 means "_____" in Chinese.
A.温和的 B.硕大的 C.好斗的 D.食肉的
24.There are mre and mre hipps in Clmbia because______
A. they are ne f the invasive animals
B. they have becme a turist attractin
C. they have n natural predatr in Clmbia
D. they are prtected by envirnmental fficials
25. What prblem have hipps caused in Clmbia?
A. They are harmful t the native animals.
B. They make an attack（攻击) n turists.
C. They weigh three tns and eat t much.
D. They have plluted the water peple drink.
26. Hw many hipps will be sent away frm Clmbia?
A.60. B.70 C. 130. D.400.
D
D yu ften say "srry" t thers? Eltn Jhn nce sang, "Srry seems t be the hardest wrd." But in Canada, there aren't many wrds that are easier t say r mre cmmnly used.
Or, that's the way it seems, say visitrs t the cuntry. And it's smething that Canadians admit（承认）themselves. S why d they aplgize s much, even when they dn't need t?
It's part f Canadian culture, say sme peple.That desn't mean ther cultures are less plite. But saying "srry" des at least shw yu're trying t be nice-and many peple think Canada is a plite cuntry, s its citizens may be trying t prtect that idea.
Fr many Canadians, aplgizing has becme smething they d withut thinking. Even if smene has walked int yu in the street and yu weren't at fault, yu're likely t say "srry". It culd be a way t avid cnflict-even if yu're really angry, it's ften easier t say "srry" than t shut at smene and have a fight.And accrding t sme peple, when Canadians say "srry", that desn't always mean they're really srry. Smetimes it means they knw that smething bad happened, but nt saying they think it's their fault, said ne user.
That idea is even in Canadian law which says that making an aplgy des nt mean yu're admitting yu're at fault. S hw d yu aplgize and mean it? A survey frm 2020 fund that nly 62% f Canadians actually think "I am srry" is a gd aplgy. Instead, 80%think "I sincerely aplgize" is the best thing t say.
27. What Eltn nce sang in the passage means "_____"
A. we dn't want t hurt thers B. mst f us hate the wrd f' “srry”
C. It's nt easy fr us t say “srry” t thers D. it's hard t prnunce the wrd f 'srry'
28. In Paragraph 2, what d Canadians admit?
A. Other cultures are less plite than Canadian culture.
B. The wrd "srry" is ften spken in Canada.
C. Visitrs t Canada never hear the wrd "srry".
D. Many wrds are mre easily spken than the wrd "srry".
29. What des the underlined wrd "cnflict" in Paragraph 4 prbably mean in Chinese?
A.冲突 B.和解 C.接触 D.寒暄
30.When a Canadian man say "srry"t yu, what des he mean?
A. He is telling that it's his fault. B. He is admitting yu are at fault.
C. He is sincerely aplgizing t yu.
D. He is plite when smething bad happens.
英语单元练习
第II卷 选择题（共55分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分）
听面一段独白，根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
四、单词拼写与运用(共 8 小题，计 8 分)
根据句意和提示补全单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
The visitrs felt r__________ after the vacatin.
The bk prvides v__________ advice fr teenagers.
It's windy utside. Wuld yu mind s__________ the windw?
The mther lked at her sleeping baby and k__________ him n the face.
5. My sister sticks t _________ ( 写 ) diaries every day.
6. —D yu feel like ging ut with me tday?
—I prefer s_________ at hme t ging ut.
Dn't keep thers __________( 等待 ) fr yu all the time.
8. We like t enjy ur time _________.（慢慢地）
五、语法填空(共 10 小题，计 10 分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
We can’t imagine ur life withut inventins. TIME magazine has picked the 100 best inventins f 2021. Here is ne f 1 (they).
Paper Sht
Paper Sht is a camera made mstly ut f paper! Paper Sht 2 (wrk) just like any ther camera. But it is much 3 (small) and lighter. Yu can take it arund easily and get the fun mments f yur life. It can hld 800 pictures. But be careful when yu take 4 (pht) n rainy days. Dn’t get it wet!
Mrs. Green is an ld lady. She has a small car, and she always drives t the shps 5 (buy) fd.
Smetimes her grandchildren say t her, “Please 6 (nt g) ut in yur car all by yurself, Granny. We can take yu t the shps.”
But she always says, “N, I like driving. I 7 (drive) fr thirty years, and I’m nt ging t stp nw.”
Last Saturday she 8 (stp) her car at sme traffic lights because they were red, and then the car didn’t start again. The lights were green, then yellw, then red, and then green again, 9 her car did nt start again.
“What 10 I d nw?”
Then a pliceman came and said t her kindly, “Gd mrning, madam! Dn’t yu like any f ur clrs tday?”
六、完形填空(共 7 小题，计 7 分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空、每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
Matt Owens f New Zealand was n his way hme ne day when he saw an injured (受伤的) bird n the side f the rad. The 1 bird lked very lnely, s Matt decided t take him hme and bring him back t 2 . And he gave the bird a name: Swp. After spending plenty f time caring fr his new friend, Matt helped him walk and even fly. Finally, it was time t set Swp free back int the wild, but the bird chse t 3 Matt and his cat Mwgli instead!
At the beginning, Matt didn’t want t intrduce Swp t Mwgli 4 he was afraid Mwgli might nt like him. But since Swp was part f their 5 , Matt sat dwn with Mwgli and helped the cat accept his new brther.
It wrked ut 6 ! Tday, Swp gets n well with Mwgli. “They have becme very gd 7 , and they play with each ther all the time,” Matt said. Swp has made Matt’s life better in mre ways than ne!
七、阅读表达 (共 5 小题，计 10 分)
阅读短文，按要求完成下列各小题。
On the evening f September 26, 2019, the streets f Geneva in Switzerland went dark. This usually happens when there is a prblem with the electricity, but this time the lights were turned ff t allw peple t g utside and lk at the stars. This is ften impssible in a city because f light ppulatin.
Light pllutin is when light frm streetlights r buildings makes the night less dark. There are many reasns why this is a prblem. Animals sleep less because they think it is still daytime. Birds that fly t warmer cuntries in the autumn need t see the mn and stars t find their way, but light pllutin makes this difficult. Insects and birds in cities ften fly twards lights at night, knck int buildings and die.
Light pllutin is als bad fr us. It can stp us sleeping and give up headaches. Als, we dn’t see the same sky that peple in the past did. This means we almst never see ne f the greatest scenes in the wrld: the millins f stars. Hundreds f thusands f peple have never seen it in their lives.
Hwever, it is nt difficult t d a few things t reduce (减轻) light pllutin: we can all turn lights ff when we dn’t need them and we can cver ur windws. If there is less light pllutin, we will nce again be able t enjy the beauty f the night sky.
1. Why were the streetlights turned ff in Geneva? (n mre than 11 wrds)
2. What helps birds find their way? (n mre than 4 wrds)
3. Please list ne way we can reduce light pllutin. (n mre than 3 wrds)
4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
5. 请给短文拟一个适当地英文标题。
写作 (共 1 小题，计 15 分)
假如你是李华，你的巴西朋友Mike 将要来中国做交换生，他写了一封邮件想了解中国的礼仪文化以及中国的文学作品，请你根据提示给他写一封回信。
1.初次见面时应该握手
2.应该准时，上学不要迟到
3.习惯用筷子吃饭而不是刀叉
4.介绍一本中国文学作品
要求语句通顺，条理清晰，80 个词左右(开头已经给出，不计入总词数)
Dear Mike，
I’m glad that yu will cme t China as an exchange student, and it’s my
pleasure t tell yu smething abut China.



I lk frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua.NewPage will be 10 years ld n July 20，2023.Fr mre than 9 years，many peple have lived better lives because f NewPage's help.Our plan fr the cming year is t send lve t kids in pr families.The first part f this plan is t cllect used clthes—cats，pants，sweaters，and even schl unifrms. If yu have t many f these in yur hme，why nt let us have them？What yu dn't need can be wnderful gifts t these pr kids.
All clthes must be washed and cleaned.Yu can bring them t ur ffice any day befre August，r ur wrkers can pick them up at yur hme if yu give us a call first.
Give away what yu have.Give yur lve.
33，Bird Street，Santa City
Tel：23806677
Infrmatin abut tw amazing pets
Bth are 1. __________
Tby, a fur-
year-ld dg
Debbie was eating an apple when she started t 2.__________badly and felt hard t breathe. Tby pushed her dwn t the flr, and he jumped up and dwn n her chest until the apple came ut f her 3.__________
Winnie, a
4.__________
cat
While the Smith family were sleeping, Winnie came t their bed and pushed her nse int Kathy Smith's ear until she wke up. The cat saved her family frm a dangerus 5.__________
badly, because, family, friends, health, leave, perfectly, pr, stay with